622:
285:
629:
581:
494:
38:
438:
774:
89:(including the modern countries of Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and parts of northern France and western Germany). In English-language historical sources, the title is often given the older spelling
70:
837:
889:
783:
824:
877:
820:
781:
887:
865:
864:
870:
852:
792:
787:
881:
844:
799:
815:
879:
841:
854:
851:
826:
850:
876:
862:
855:
777:
657:
eternally uniting
Hainaut with the other lordships of the Low Countries in a personal union. When the Habsburg empire was divided among the heirs of Charles V, the
853:
780:
872:
861:
803:
778:
878:
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564:, a nephew of William IV, whose mother had been the sister of William. In April 1433 he forced Jacqueline to abdicate from Hainaut and Holland in his favour.
835:
880:
890:
867:
761:
and the annexation of
Flanders by France in 1795. Although, the title remained officially claimed by the descendants of Leopold I until the reign of
823:
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814:
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863:
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789:
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31:
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827:
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848:
843:
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813:
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798:
1084:
927:
866:
839:
263:
207:
541:
831:
795:
379:
awards
Hainaut to John, but Margaret refuses to hand over the government but was forced to do so in 1254 by John and the
17:
983:
466:
143:
604:
938:
682:
557:
547:
425:
750:
744:
723:
419:
279:
221:
976:
733:
704:
642:
310:
253:
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228:
137:
130:
934:), it was decided not to feminize and award her the title of Countess of Hainaut, but to abolish the title.
561:
473:
460:
383:
316:
304:
246:
521:
454:
332:
322:
114:
1079:
1074:
719:
settled the succession and the County of
Hainaut went to the Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg.
654:
501:
341:
180:
535:
445:
187:
1089:
1012:
729:
508:
368:
259:
203:
193:
120:
355:
347:
174:
951:
675:
407:
351:
298:
292:
234:
947:
942:
703:
Between 1706 and 1714 the Low
Countries were invaded by the English and the Dutch during the
197:
149:
1053:
930:(now Duchess of Brabant), heir and elder daughter of Prince Philippe, Duke of Brabant (now
762:
738:
488:
1035:
8:
1044:
1008:
931:
918:, the title of Count of Hainaut was traditionally given to the eldest son of the Belgian
909:
696:
658:
636:
516:
1021:
915:
690:
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662:
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376:
363:
The
Counties of Flanders and Hainaut are claimed by Margaret's sons, the half-brothers
1030:
1026:
1049:
963:
758:
716:
708:
616:
575:
525:
403:
364:
326:
82:
42:
350:(r. 1244–1253), daughter of Baldwin VI, also Countess of Flanders, married first to
712:
600:
594:
449:
397:
270:
Valenciennes and Mons are once again reunited in a consolidated County of
Hainaut.
107:
1017:
923:
588:
380:
74:
53:
532:
Margaret returned in 1350 in opposition to her son and held
Hainaut until 1356.
61:
30:"Countess of Hainaut" redirects here. For the wife of a count of Hainaut, see
1068:
621:
336:
157:
86:
726:(r. 1714–1740), great grandson of Philip III, als Holy Roman Emperor (elect)
560:, son of Count Albert I in a war of succession. John's claims devolved upon
919:
747:(r. 1790–1792), son of Maria Theresa and Francis I, also Holy Roman Emperor
741:(r. 1780–1790), son of Maria Theresa and Francis I, also Holy Roman Emperor
284:
161:
628:
968:
603:(r. 1477–1482), daughter of Charles the Bold, jointly with her husband
580:
493:
437:
37:
344:(r. 1205–1244), daughter of Baldwin VI, also Countess of Flanders
156:
The County of
Hainaut was then divided between the counties of
124:
335:(r. 1195–1205), son of Baldwin V, also Count of Flanders and
757:
The title was factually abolished in the aftermath of the
693:(r. 1621–1665), grandson of Philip III, also King of Spain
753:(r. 1792–1835), son of Leopold I, also Holy Roman Emperor
301:(r. 1070–1071), son of Baldwin VI, also Count of Flanders
463:(r. 1337–1345), son of William I, also Count of Holland
672:(r. 1555–1598), son of Charles III, also King of Spain
457:(r. 1304–1337), son of John II, also Count of Holland
699:(r. 1665–1700), son of Philip IV, also King of Spain
428:(r. 1257–1280), resumed control after John I's death
146:(r. before 958–964), also Duke of Lower Lotharingia
665:, of the Spanish branch of the House of Habsburg.
196:(r. 1013–1039), acquired the southern part of the
1066:
732:(r. 1740–1780), daughter of Charles IV, married
504:(r. 1345–1389), son of Margaret II and Louis IV
776:
538:, (Regent since 1358, ruled as count 1389–1404)
373:War of the Succession of Flanders and Hainault
237:(d. 1011/1012), also probably count of Cambrai
984:
96:
210:, acquired Valenciennes around 1045 or 1049
991:
977:
768:
639:(r. 1482–1506), son of Mary and Maximilian
252:Reginar of Hasnon (d. c. 1049), father of
325:(r. 1171–1195), son of Baldwin IV, also
32:List of countesses of Hainaut by marriage
998:
36:
678:(r. 1598–1621), daughter of Philip II,
469:(r. 1345–1356), daughter of William I,
14:
1067:
597:(r. 1467–1477), son of Philip the Good
550:(r. 1417–1433), daughter of William IV
413:
406:(r. 1253–1257), son of Margaret I and
295:(r. 1051–1070), also Count of Flanders
972:
432:
645:(r. 1506–1555), son of Philip, also
610:
569:
556:Jacqueline was opposed by her uncle
448:(r. 1280–1304), son of John I, also
273:
215:Counts and Margraves of Valenciennes
903:
482:
476:(d. 1347) and their son William III
391:
24:
772:
627:
620:
579:
492:
436:
283:
152:(r. 964–973), also Count of Liugas
25:
1101:
319:(r. 1120–1171), son of Baldin III
313:(r. 1098–1120), son of Baldwin II
605:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
307:(r. 1071–1098), son of Baldwin I
939:Prince Leopold, Duke of Brabant
898:
558:John, Duke of Bavaria-Straubing
544:(r. 1404–1417), son of Albert I
337:Latin Emperor of Constantinople
101:
932:Philippe, King of the Belgians
707:. The fief was claimed by the
420:Counts of Flanders family tree
280:Counts of Flanders family tree
262:(r. 1039–1051), as husband of
27:Ruler of the county of Hainaut
13:
1:
1085:1071 establishments in Europe
928:Princess Elisabeth of Belgium
926:. In 2001, with the birth of
734:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
705:War of the Spanish Succession
661:, including Hainaut, went to
254:Richilde, Countess of Hainaut
123:(fl. 902–920), also Count of
85:, a historical region in the
922:, who was himself styled as
562:Philip III, Duke of Burgundy
474:Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
384:William II, Count of Holland
7:
957:
683:Albert, Archduke of Austria
10:
1106:
907:
655:Pragmatic Sanction of 1549
653:Charles II proclaimed the
614:
573:
507:jointly with his brothers
486:
417:
395:
277:
105:
29:
1004:
681:jointly with her husband
472:jointly with her husband
97:List of counts of Hainaut
369:William III of Dampierre
206:(r. 1039–1051), married
181:Godfrey II "the captive"
769:Family tree (1055–1433)
509:Louis the Brandenburger
377:King Louis IX of France
81:) was the ruler of the
1013:Queens of the Belgians
952:Leopold III of Belgium
895:
676:Isabella Clara Eugenia
637:Philip II the Handsome
632:
625:
584:
497:
441:
408:Bouchard IV of Avesnes
352:Bouchard IV of Avesnes
288:
235:Arnulf of Valenciennes
78:
65:
57:
45:
948:Baudouin I of Belgium
943:Leopold II of Belgium
908:Further information:
894:
631:
624:
583:
522:Stephen II of Bavaria
496:
440:
287:
40:
1054:Countess of Flanders
999:Belgian royal titles
950:(1930–1934), son of
941:(1859–1865), son of
763:Charles I of Austria
489:House of Wittelsbach
356:William of Dampierre
200:province around 1024
66:Graaf van Henegouwen
41:Coat of arms of the
1045:Countess of Hainaut
910:Monarchy of Belgium
140:(r. before 940–958)
18:Countess of Hainaut
1022:Duchess of Brabant
916:Kingdom of Belgium
896:
663:Philip II of Spain
647:Holy Roman Emperor
633:
626:
595:Charles I the Bold
585:
498:
442:
289:
133:(r. 920–after 932)
46:
1080:County of Hainaut
1075:Counts of Hainaut
1062:
1061:
1036:Princess of Réthy
1031:Princess of Liège
964:County of Hainaut
759:French Revolution
717:Treaty of Rastatt
709:House of Habsburg
617:House of Habsburg
611:House of Habsburg
589:Philip I the Good
576:House of Burgundy
570:House of Burgundy
517:Otto the Bavarian
414:House of Flanders
365:John I of Avesnes
327:Count of Flanders
274:House of Flanders
83:county of Hainaut
79:Graf von Hennegau
43:county of Hainaut
16:(Redirected from
1097:
993:
986:
979:
970:
969:
904:House of Belgium
775:
713:House of Bourbon
524:(1347–1353) and
483:House of Bavaria
450:Count of Holland
433:House of Avesnes
398:House of Avesnes
392:House of Avesnes
381:German anti-king
108:House of Reginar
73:
58:Comte de Hainaut
50:Count of Hainaut
21:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1090:Lists of counts
1065:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1000:
997:
960:
924:Duke of Brabant
912:
906:
901:
893:
773:
771:
715:. In 1714, the
619:
613:
578:
572:
520:
513:Louis the Roman
491:
485:
435:
422:
416:
400:
394:
282:
276:
110:
104:
99:
69:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1103:
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1087:
1082:
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1060:
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1057:
1056:
1047:
1038:
1033:
1024:
1015:
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1001:
996:
995:
988:
981:
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967:
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945:
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897:
770:
767:
755:
754:
748:
742:
736:
727:
701:
700:
694:
688:
687:
686:
673:
651:
650:
649:(as Charles V)
640:
615:Main article:
612:
609:
608:
607:
598:
592:
591:(r. 1433–1467)
574:Main article:
571:
568:
567:
566:
552:
551:
545:
539:
533:
530:
529:
528:
487:Main article:
484:
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480:
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478:
477:
464:
458:
452:
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431:
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429:
415:
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411:
410:
396:Main article:
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388:
359:
358:
345:
339:
330:
320:
314:
308:
302:
296:
275:
272:
268:
267:
266:(1048/49-1051)
257:
256:(1045-1048/49)
250:
249:(r. 1035–1045)
244:
238:
232:
225:
212:
211:
201:
191:
184:
178:
168:Counts of Mons
154:
153:
147:
141:
134:
127:
118:
106:Main article:
103:
100:
98:
95:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1102:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
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1073:
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1019:
1016:
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1010:
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994:
989:
987:
982:
980:
975:
974:
971:
965:
962:
961:
953:
949:
946:
944:
940:
937:
936:
935:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
911:
766:
764:
760:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
735:
731:
728:
725:
722:
721:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
698:
695:
692:
689:
684:
680:
679:
677:
674:
671:
668:
667:
666:
664:
660:
659:Low Countries
656:
648:
644:
641:
638:
635:
634:
630:
623:
618:
606:
602:
601:Mary the Rich
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
586:
582:
577:
565:
563:
559:
554:
553:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
527:
523:
518:
514:
510:
506:
505:
503:
500:
499:
495:
490:
475:
471:
470:
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462:
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453:
451:
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439:
427:
424:
423:
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409:
405:
402:
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387:
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346:
343:
340:
338:
334:
331:
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324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
290:
286:
281:
271:
265:
261:
258:
255:
251:
248:
245:
243:(r. 988–1035)
242:
239:
236:
233:
230:
226:
224:(fl. 953–973)
223:
219:
218:
217:
216:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
190:(r. 998–1013)
189:
185:
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139:
135:
132:
128:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
111:
109:
94:
92:
88:
87:Low Countries
84:
80:
76:
72:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
44:
39:
33:
19:
1040:
920:crown prince
913:
899:Modern usage
756:
730:Mary Theresa
702:
652:
555:
519:(1347–1349),
362:
269:
227:(uncertain)
220:(uncertain)
214:
213:
186:(uncertain)
183:(r. 974–998)
173:(uncertain)
167:
166:
162:Valenciennes
155:
136:(uncertain)
129:(uncertain)
113:(uncertain)
102:10th century
90:
49:
47:
697:Charles III
502:William III
467:Margaret II
375:. In 1246,
311:Baldwin III
138:Reginar III
1069:Categories
724:Charles IV
670:Philip III
643:Charles II
548:Jacqueline
542:William IV
461:William II
426:Margaret I
418:See also:
348:Margaret I
333:Baldwin VI
317:Baldwin IV
305:Baldwin II
278:See also:
241:Baldwin IV
188:Reginar IV
131:Reginar II
751:Francis I
745:Leopold I
691:Philip IV
455:William I
354:and then
329:from 1191
323:Baldwin V
293:Baldwin I
247:Baldwin V
194:Reginar V
144:Godfrey I
115:Reginar I
71:‹See Tfd›
958:See also
739:Joseph I
711:and the
536:Albert I
526:Albert I
299:Arnulf I
264:Richilde
231:(r. 973)
208:Richilde
177:(r. 973)
117:(d. 915)
91:Hainault
914:In the
446:John II
371:in the
198:Brabant
1052:&
1043:&
1029:&
1027:Prince
1020:&
1011:&
404:John I
260:Herman
229:Werner
222:Amaury
204:Herman
175:Renaud
150:Richar
125:Liugas
121:Sigard
75:German
54:French
1050:Count
1041:Count
1009:Kings
62:Dutch
1018:Duke
515:and
367:and
342:Joan
160:and
158:Mons
48:The
1071::
765:.
511:,
164:.
93:.
77::
68:;
64::
60:;
56::
992:e
985:t
978:v
685:)
386:.
52:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
