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279:. It was anticipated that the new combine would be one of the three principal electrical manufacturing concerns in the country. It was intended that its business would be in large schemes such as the electrification of railways, the construction of large central power stations and the development of hydro-electric installations.
342:, Notable examples are the turbines for Cruachan power station and the Snowy Mountains scheme in Australia. And then to 'Danly' steel presses for the motor industry. These were supplied to British Pressed Steel at Linwood, Paisley, Longbridge, Dagenham and Liverpool. and gas engine driven compressors.
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cycle-tube manufactory where they were erecting new workshops which when complete would cover the area from the canal bank almost to Red Lane. They forecast "Before many months are past 1,000 hands will be employed initially on making gun carriages for the War Office and
Admiralty." The railway line
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and was handling an order for 12 inch mountings of one of the new battleships. While to that time the works had been manufacturing the smaller sizes of Naval Guns and
Mountings as well as Guns, Gun carriages, Ammunition and other military accessories, they had already extended their works since 1906
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had a turntable 36-feet in diameter, used for machining the gun turret gear rings. This and other machines lent themselves to the machining of large turbine casing castings for the hydro-electric schemes. The building had three tiers of overhead cranes and could together lift several hundred tons.
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to drive down prices. The new company bought (as from 1 January 1905, six months earlier) from
Cammell Laird the ordnance business established in the late 1890s by H H Mulliner and F Wigley which had been moved by them in 1902 from Birmingham to the 60-acre (24 ha) site in Coventry's Stoney
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who had been the
Admiralty's Director of Naval Ordnance since August 1907. By early February with admiral Bacon on board and Mulliner off it the directors could report an order from the British Admiralty for the mountings of all the heavy guns of one of the latest battleships that brought into
306:, Glasgow, works from Coventry Ordnance Works in 1920, converted it for diesel engine manufacture. Little investment was made and the firm had to seek civil engineering contracts away from shipbuilding in order to minimise losses. In 1927 the factory was put on a care and maintenance basis.
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and had begun the manufacture of Guns and
Turrets up to the largest sizes for both Battleships and Cruisers for the Admiralty. At Scotstoun a new factory had been built with a wet dock, pits and machinery for the erection and transhipping of the heaviest guns and mountings and hydraulic
419:, Thursday, 17 Mar 1910; pg. 8; Issue 39222 "Few of Bacon's contemporaries denied his brilliance, but many felt that he was also blinkered, arrogant, slow to acknowledge his mistakes, and a poor leader of men." Historian
425:"there is no doubt that mastery of the technology with which he dealt reinforced the independence of the submarine branch, he was a remote and stubborn centraliser who rarely admitted he needed help from anybody"
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operation for the first time the most costly and most important part of the company's new plant ending a long difficult period for
Coventry Ordnance Works. Early in 1915 Bacon was appointed to the Royal Marines.
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had continued as managing director, but after a long series of altercations with the
Admiralty he was asked to resign, compensated, and replaced 3 February 1910 by the 46-year-old rear-admiral
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406:"Mulliner Wigley & Co, carriage manufacturers etc of Coventry and Birmingham is being acquired by Charles Cammell Limited, iron and steel manufacturers of Sheffield"
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Stanton Road. The ordnance business had been bought from
Mulliner and Wigley by Charles Cammell, later Cammell Laird, in 1903.
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25 per cecnt with the encouragement of the
British government, which wanted a third major arms consortium to compete with the
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The beginning of a national rearmament programme in 1936 prompted the re-commissioning of the works to make gun mountings.
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The company, the
Coventry Ordnance Works Limited, was formed in July 1905 by a consortium of British shipbuilding firms
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of Tuesday 25 February 1902 reported that Mulliners had purchased the premises on Stoney Stanton Road built for
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The building still continues to manufacture automotive parts under the ownership of Albion, now a subsidiary of
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Chairman's address to the Annual General Meeting, Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company (Limited).
69:. Its core operations were from a 60-acre (24 ha) site in Stoney Stanton Road in the English city of
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announced a provisional agreement for amalgamation with Coventry Ordnance Works Limited. Subsequently
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for manufacture of ordnance and gun equipment; for cordite shell loading and explosive magazines at
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was to be extended from the brick works across the highway to the northern end of Mulliner’s works.
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of the firm's own design but it was unused until 1911. A complete factory for the manufacture of
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in Parkhead. Work was also switched to the manufacture of hydro-electric plant for the
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415:"At a salary of £7,000 a year for seven years." The Navy Estimates. House Of Commons.
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After the war, they continued to build naval guns into the late 1960s, building the
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was formed at the end of 1918 to own all the shares of Coventry Ordnance Works,
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By 1909 Coventry Ordnance Works had establishments, as well as at Coventry, at
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At the end of 1918 it became a principal constituent of a brand new enterprise
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the works made electricity-generating machinery and heavy machine tools.
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The Battleship Builders - Constructing and Arming British Capital Ships
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At their Annual General Meeting four days after the armistice
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Glasgow University Archive Services, photographic collection
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which affected Britain's arms industry and closed in 1925.
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582:(Hardback). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
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was a British manufacturer of heavy guns particularly
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Defunct manufacturing companies of the United Kingdom
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The 15-inch Guns of Vanguard, Courageous and Glorious
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From Engineering Correspondents At Home And Abroad.
512:, Wednesday, 24 November 1909; pg. 11; Issue 39125
455:, Wednesday, 24 November 1909; pg. 9; Issue 39125
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551:, Wednesday, 1 January 1919; pg. 13; Issue 41986
330:and other classes. Barrels were brought in from
182:Woman cleaning the rifling of a 15-inch howitzer
538:, Friday, 15 November 1918; pg. 11; Issue 41948
525:, Saturday, 12 January 1918; pg. 6; Issue 41685
486:, Wednesday, 29 March 1911; pg. 24; Issue 39545
473:, Tuesday, 8 February 1910; pg. 13; Issue 39190
334:but in earlier times they were made locally at
287:It struggled in the recession after the end of
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499:, Friday, 17 December 1909; pg. 8; Issue 39145
495:The Government And German Naval Preparations.
47:Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company
564:, Saturday, 8 March 1919; pg. 16; Issue 42043
211:Coventry Ordnance Works designed and built:
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271:and Dick Kerr & Co together with the
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678:Defence companies of the United Kingdom
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340:North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board
352:This factory had some of the largest
170:had also been installed in Coventry.
683:Buildings and structures in Coventry
269:Phoenix Dynamo Manufacturing Company
239:completed 1914 for the British Army.
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123:Sir W G Armstrong Whitworth & Co
578:Johnston, Ian; Buxton, Ian (2013).
381:Messrs Mulliner’s works in Coventry
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429:British Submarine Policy 1853-1918
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188:Herbert Hall Mulliner (1861–1924)
508:The Director Of Naval Ordnance.
451:The Director Of Naval Ordnance.
265:English Electric Company Limited
82:English Electric Company Limited
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45:of Sheffield and Birkenhead,
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16:British weapons manufacturer
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356:in the UK. One, a vertical
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273:United Electric Car Company
261:Dick, Kerr & Co Limited
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207:Work on naval gun mountings
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402:Coventry Evening Telegraph
385:Coventry Evening Telegraph
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644:52.4189222°N 1.4929806°W
404:Friday 20 February 1903
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225:a 1912 military aircraft
119:Vickers Sons & Maxim
59:John Brown & Company
668:Coventry Ordnance Works
619:18 October 2006 at the
328:County class destroyers
35:Coventry Ordnance Works
649:52.4189222; -1.4929806
277:Willans & Robinson
237:15 inch siege howitzer
215:the highly successful
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43:Cammell Laird & Co
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28:Brassey's Naval Annual
521:The Admiralty Board.
246:was the first modern
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423:observes that while
302:, who took over the
217:QF 4.5 inch Howitzer
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324:"standard" 4.5-inch
332:Vickers-Armstrongs
250:developed in 1917.
230:5.5 inch Naval gun
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589:978-1-59114-027-6
427:. Dash, Michael.
300:Harland and Wolff
130:Further expansion
109:25 per cecnt and
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635:1°29′34.73″W
632:52°25′8.12″N
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389:Mr Hooley’s
358:boring mill
289:World War I
199:World War I
662:Categories
614:C.O.W. gun
439:References
336:Beardmores
248:autocannon
103:John Brown
97:Consortium
562:The Times
549:The Times
536:The Times
523:The Times
510:The Times
497:The Times
484:The Times
471:The Times
453:The Times
421:Mike Dash
417:The Times
304:Scotstoun
295:Scotstoun
232:1913, and
174:Admiralty
164:barbettes
151:Scotstoun
143:Dainville
111:Fairfield
67:Sheffield
63:Clydebank
617:Archived
283:Coventry
255:Interwar
84:. After
71:Coventry
318:Postwar
115:duopoly
92:History
55:Glasgow
586:
242:Their
159:Boston
155:Cliffe
369:Notes
168:Fuzes
51:Govan
584:ISBN
383:The
275:and
235:the
228:the
121:and
65:and
57:and
30:1915
117:of
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