Culture of Oceania

2042: 2023: 2435: 2284: 2058: 1090: 2587: 742: 1632: 503: 1140:), songs, and fashion. The island's original community is of Chamorro natives who have inhabited Guam for almost 4000 years. They had their own language related to the languages of Indonesia and southeast Asia. The Spanish later called them Chamorros, a derivative of the word Chamorri is "noble race". They began to grow rice on the island. Historically, the native people of Guam venerated the bones of their ancestors, keeping the skulls in their houses in small baskets, and practicing incantations before them when it was desired to attain certain objects. Historically, the diet of the native inhabitants of Guam consisted of fish, fowl, rice, 1410:

settled the islands over several centuries. Polynesian people from Tahiti settled in the Cook Islands in the 6th century. The Portuguese captain, Pedro Fernandes de Queirós, made the first recorded European landing in the islands in the early 17th century, and well over a hundred years later, in the 18th century, the British navigator, Captain James Cook arrived, giving the islands their current name. Missionaries developed a written language, bringing schools and Christianity to the Cook Islands in the early 19th century. Cook Islands Māori, also known as Māori Kūki 'Āirani or Rarotongan, is the country's official language.

2253: 2088: 45: 694: 730: 2102: 2205:

consultation, and advance Aboriginal agency. This latter category may include projects which are designed primarily for non-Indigenous users. Notwithstanding the definition, a range of projects have been designed for, by or with Indigenous users. The application of evidence-based research and consultation has led to museums, courts, cultural centres, keeping houses, prisons, schools and a range of other institutional and residential buildings being designed to meet the varying and differing needs and aspirations of Indigenous users.

2614:. The spaces outside and inside of traditional Samoan architecture are part of cultural form, ceremony and ritual. Fale is the Samoan word for all types of houses, from small to large. In general, traditional Samoan architecture is characterized by an oval or circular shape, with wooden posts holding up a domed roof. There are no walls. The base of the architecture is a skeleton frame. Before European arrival and the availability of Western materials, a Samoan fale did not use any metal in its construction. 1422:, for which Easter Island is famous, were carved in the period 1100–1680 CE (rectified radio-carbon dates). A total of 887 monolithic stone statues have been inventoried on the island and in museum collections. Although often identified as "Easter Island heads", the statues have torsos, most of them ending at the top of the thighs; a small number are complete figures that kneel on bent knees with their hands over their stomachs. Some upright moai have become buried up to their necks by shifting soils. 1999: 568: 1206:. Family and community are important. Concern for others is an outgrowth of their dependence on one another. They have lived for centuries on isolated coral atolls and islands. Relatives including grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins and far-flung relatives are all considered close family. The strong family ties contribute to close-knit communities rooted in the values of caring, kindness and respect. One of the most significant family events is a child's first birthday. 875:), which is practiced by most Papuan tribes in the province. The stone burning tradition is an important tradition for all indigenous Papuans. For them, is a form of gratitude and a gathering place between residents of the village. This tradition is usually held when there are births, traditional marriages, the coronation of tribal chiefs, and the gathering of soldiers. It is usually carried out by indigenous Papuan people who live in the interior, such as in the 346: 718: 1369: 576: 1261: 2961: 2655: 706: 682: 2975: 658: 182: 2244:

to suit the colder climate. Many traditional island building techniques were retained, using new materials: raupo reed, toetoe grass, aka vines and native timbers: totara, pukatea and manuka. Archeological evidence suggests that the design of Moa-hunter sleeping houses (850–1350 AD) was similar to that of houses found in Tahiti and eastern Polynesia. These were rectangular, round, oval, or 'boat-shaped' semi-permanent dwellings

1517: 670: 2196:, shorter lifetimes for housing stock and rising construction costs have meant that efforts to limit overcrowding and provide healthy living environments for Indigenous people have been difficult for governments to achieve. Indigenous housing design and research is a specialised field within housing studies. There have been two main approaches to the design of Indigenous housing in Australia – Health and Culture. 940: 5367: 2487: 2461:. In ancient times every village in Palau had a bai as it was the most important building in a village. At the beginning of the 20th century, more than 100 bais were still in existence in Palau. In bais governing elders are assigned seats along the walls, according to rank and title. A bai has no dividing walls or furnishing and is decorated with depictions of Palauan legends. Palau's oldest bai is 848: 1708: 2225: 4822: 2637:, painting, wood carving, stone carving and textile work are other common art forms. Contemporary Pacific art is alive and well, encompassing traditional styles, symbols, and materials, but now imagined in a diversity of contemporary forms, revealing the complexity of geographic, cultural and individual interaction and history. 388:), whose position was subject to the community's approval. The British and Irish immigrants brought aspects of their own culture to New Zealand and also influenced Māori culture, particularly with the introduction of Christianity. However, Māori still regard their allegiance to tribal groups as a vital part of 1217:

from 1946 and 1958. Former residents and their descendants who were ousted after World War II receive compensation from the U.S. government. This dependence on aid has shifted residents' loyalty away from traditional chiefs. The island culture is heavily influenced today by the presence of about 2000

1115:

Guamanian culture is a combination of American, Spanish, Filipino, other Micronesian Islander and Mexican traditions. Few indigenous pre-Hispanic customs remained following Spanish contact but include plaiting and pottery, and there has been a resurgence of interest among the Chamoru to preserve the

1964:

Islands was varied and sometimes large in scale. Buildings reflected the structure and preoccupations of the societies that constructed them, with considerable symbolic detail. Technically, most buildings in Oceania were no more than simple assemblages of poles held together with cane lashings; only

1721:

times. Before the arrival of European explorers in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, Tongans had frequent contacts with their nearest Oceanic neighbours, Fiji and Niue. In the 19th century, with the arrival of Western traders and missionaries, Tongan culture changed, especially in religion. As

1563:

Islanders traditionally spend a lot of time outdoors, with fishing and other aquatic pursuits being common pastimes, an aspect which has become more noticeable as the island becomes more accessible to tourism. Most island families have at least one member involved in primary production in some form.

1470:

formed by a patchwork of different dialects. The distinction between languages and dialects is notoriously difficult to establish, and so some authors may view two varieties as dialects of the same language, while others may view them as distinct languages. In this way, North and South Marquesan are

1320:

system. Matrilineal practices are seen in nearly every aspect of Palauan traditions, especially in funeral, marriage, inheritance and the passing of traditional titles. The system probably had its origins from the Philippine archipelago, which had a similar system until the archipelago was colonized

468:

culture and traditions are very vibrant and are integral components of everyday life for the majority of Fiji's population, Fijian society has evolved over the past century with the introduction of traditions such as Indian and Chinese as well as significant influences from Europe and Fiji's Pacific

2513:

archipelago over a period of three thousand years. Today, France governs New Caledonia but has not developed a national culture. The Kanak claim for independence is upheld by a culture thought of as national by the indigenous population. Kanaks have settled over all the islands officially indicated

2243:

homelands (Māori are known to have migrated from eastern Polynesia no later than 850 A.D.). The Polynesians found they needed warmth and protection from a climate markedly different from the warm and humid tropical Polynesian islands. The early colonisers soon modified their construction techniques

1586:

Fishing and swimming are two popular recreational activities. A birthday celebration or the arrival of a ship or yacht will involve the entire Pitcairn community in a public dinner in the Square, Adamstown. Tables are covered in a variety of foods, including fish, meat, chicken, pilhi, baked rice,

2295:

In Old Fiji, the architecture of villages was simple and practical to meet the physical and social need and to provide communal safety. The houses were square in shape and with pyramid like shaped roofs, and the walls and roof were thatched and various plants of practical use were planted nearby,

1692:

Some Samoans are spiritual and religious, and have subtly adapted the dominant religion of Christianity to 'fit in' with fa'a Samoa and vice versa. Ancient beliefs continue to co-exist side by side with Christianity, particularly in regard to the traditional customs and rituals of fa'a Samoa. The

780:

It is estimated that more than one thousand cultural groups exist in Papua New Guinea. Because of this diversity, many styles of cultural expression have emerged. Each group has created its own expressive forms in art, dance, weaponry, costumes, singing, music, architecture and much more. Most of

859:

have a distinct culture and traditions that cannot be found in other parts of Indonesia. Coastal Papuans are usually more willing to accept modern influence into their daily lives, which in turn diminishes their original culture and traditions. Meanwhile, most inland Papuans still preserve their

1268:

Much of the Chamorro culture in the Mariana Islands was heavily influenced by the Spanish during the Spanish era, as well as by the Germans and Japanese. Respect is an important part of Chamorro culture, and one common display is the tradition of "manngingi'". This tradition has been around for

815:

People of the highlands engage in colourful local rituals that are called "sing sings." They paint themselves and dress up with feathers, pearls and animal skins to represent birds, trees or mountain spirits. Sometimes an important event, such as a legendary battle, is enacted at such a musical

2323:

The urban landscape of early Colonial Fiji was reminiscent of most British colonies of the 19th and 20th century in tropical regions of the world, while some of this architecture remains, the urban landscape is evolving in leaps and bounds with various modern aspects of architecture and design

2264:

schools, Māori medical centres and health clinics, Māori tourism ventures, and papa kāinga or domestic Māori villages. So the opportunities that exist now are very diverse. The kaupapa (purpose or reason) for the building and client's aspirations are the key to how the architecture manifests."

2263:

Rau Hoskins defines Māori architecture as anything that involves a Māori client with a Māori focus. "I think traditionally Māori architecture has been confined to marae architecture and sometimes churches, and now Māori architecture manifests across all environments, so we have Māori immersion

1409:

The culture of the Cook Islands reflects the traditions of its fifteen islands as a Polynesian island country, spread over 1,800,000 square kilometres (690,000 sq mi) in the South Pacific Ocean. It is in free association with New Zealand. Its traditions are based on the influences of those who

1489:

of the south and central Pacific Ocean. While traditional Hawaiian culture remains as vestiges in modern Hawaiian society, there are re-enactments of the ceremonies and traditions throughout the islands. Some of these cultural influences, including the popularity (in greatly modified form) of

1643:, or traditional Samoan way, remains a strong force in Samoan life and politics. As one of the oldest Polynesian cultures, the fa'asamoa developed over a period of 3,000 years, withstanding centuries of European influence to maintain its historical customs, social and political systems, and 2204:

Defining what is 'Indigenous architecture' in the contemporary context is a debate in some spheres. Many researchers and practitioners generally agree that Indigenous architectural projects are those which are designed with Indigenous clients or projects that imbue Aboriginality through

1693:

Samoan culture is centred on the principle of vāfealoa'i, the relationships between people. These relationships are based on respect, or fa'aaloalo. When Christianity was introduced in Samoa, most Samoan people converted. Currently 98% of the population identify themselves as Christian.

1188:

The Marshall Islands were relatively isolated. Inhabitants developed skilled navigators, able to navigate by the currents to other atolls. Prior to close contact with Westerners, children went naked and men and women were topless, wearing only skirts made of mats of native materials.

2041: 795:

are no longer the currency of Papua New Guinea, as they were in some regions—sea shells were abolished as currency in 1933. This tradition is still present in local customs. In some cultures, to get a bride, a groom must bring a certain number of golden-edged clam shells as a

1583:, smoking, and consumption of alcohol, have been relaxed. Islanders and visitors no longer require a six-month licence to purchase, import, and consume alcohol. There is now one licensed café and bar on the island, and the government store sells alcohol and cigarettes. 1025:

Each of the four states has its own culture and traditions, but there are also common cultural and economic bonds that are centuries old. Cultural similarities include the importance of the traditional extended family and clan systems and are found on all the islands.

4229:, Monographs of the School of American Research and The Museum of New Mexico, Number 24, Part 1, 1961, pp. 339–379. (esp. p. 346 for the description of the general statues and Fig. 91, p. 347, pp. 360–362 for the description of the kneeling statues) 1340:

is favored among young Palauans and the locals are joined by foreign tourists. Tourists eat mainly at their hotels on such islands. Some local foods include an alcoholic drink made from coconut on the tree; the drink made from the roots of the

226:

encompasses the collective and diverse customs and traditions of art, architecture, music, literature, lifestyle, philosophy, politics and religion that have been practiced and maintained by the many ethnic groups of the geographical region of

1401:, or chief, is the head of the ʻaiga. The chief is the custodian of all ʻaiga properties. A village (nuʻu) is made up of several or many ʻaiga with a common or shared interest. Each ʻaiga is represented by their chief in the village councils. 518:

Vanuatu culture retains a strong diversity through local regional variations and through foreign influence. Vanuatu may be divided into three major cultural regions. In the north, wealth is established by how much one can give away, through a

2358:

and the environment and culture in which they live. Though based on imported Western styles, unique Hawaiian traits make Hawaiian architecture stand alone against other styles. Hawaiian architecture reflects the history of the islands from

2628:

The artistic creations of these people varies greatly throughout the cultures and regions. The subject matter typically carries themes of fertility or the supernatural. Art such as masks were used in religious ceremonies or social rituals.

2022: 1033:), large disks usually of calcite, up to 4 metres (13 ft) in diameter, with a hole in the middle. The islanders, aware of the owner of a piece, do not necessarily move them when ownership changes. There are five major types: 1555:

While there was no "indigenous" culture on the island at the time of settlement, the Tahitian influence of the Pitcairn settlers has resulted in some aspects of Polynesian culture being adapted to that of Norfolk, including the

4224:

Skjølsvold, Arne "Report 14: The Stone Statues and Quarries of Rano Raraku in Thor Heyerdahl and Edwin N. Ferdon Jr. (eds.) 'Reports of the Norwegian Archaeological Expedition to Easter Island and the East Pacific'", Volume 1,

4632: 2296:

each village having a meeting house and a Spirit house. The spirit house was elevated on a pyramid like base built with large stones and earth, again a square building with an elongated pyramid like roof with various scented

3255: 1959:

and architecture have often been closely connected—for example, storehouses and meetinghouses are often decorated with elaborate carvings—and so they are presented together in this discussion. The architecture of the

527:, are considered a symbol of wealth throughout Vanuatu. In the centre, more traditional Melanesian cultural systems dominate. In the south, a system involving grants of title with associated privileges has developed. 6669: 2303:

The houses of Chiefs were of similar design and would be set higher than his subjects houses but instead of an elongated roof would have similar roof to those of his subjects homes but of course on a larger scale.

423:", where high achievers received harsh criticism. At the time, New Zealand was not known as an intellectual country. From the early 20th century until the late 1960s, Māori culture was suppressed by the attempted 4823:"Earliest direct evidence of monument building at the archaeological site of Nan Madol (Pohnpei, Micronesia) identified using 230Th/U coral dating and geochemical sourcing of megalithic architectural stone" 3042: 6815: 6780: 1937:

is a private museum that holds a collection of objects that record the history of the Second World War in the territory. It is located in Mata Utu shopping centre and in 2009 was open by appointment.

7442: 1471:

often grouped together as a single Marquesan language, and Rapa is often viewed as part of the Austral language. At the same time, Ra'ivavae is often viewed as distinct from the Austral language.

1434:. French Polynesia has been linguistically diverse since ancient times, with each community having its own local speech variety. These dialects can be grouped into seven languages on the basis of 368:

in line with the challenges associated with a larger and more diverse environment, eventually developing their own distinctive culture. Social organisation was largely communal with families (

5311:

Guam, an Account of Its Discovery and Reduction, Physical Geography and Natural History: And the Social and Economic Conditions on the Island During the First Year of the American Occupation

7099: 6820: 6684: 923:

or when welcoming Muslim guests, pork can be replaced with chicken or beef or mutton or can be cooked separately with pork. This is, for example, practiced by the Walesi community in

6830: 7816: 6790: 6775: 6714: 2554:) that make up the territory. Clans are led by clan chiefs and constitute 341 tribes, each headed by a tribal chief. The tribes are further grouped into 57 customary chiefdoms ( 1965:

in the Caroline Islands were complex methods of joining and pegging known. Fakhua shen, Taboa shen and Kuhua shen (the shen triplets) designed the first oceanian architecture.

741: 7094: 6810: 6770: 1988:, it was a scene of human activity as early as the first or second century AD. By the 8th or 9th century, islet construction had started, with construction of the distinctive 781:

these cultural groups have their own language. People typically live in villages that rely on subsistence farming. In some areas people hunt and collect wild plants (such as

7722: 6785: 603:

in the Pacific Ocean, with the peoples distinguished by island, language, topography, and geography. The cultural area includes the nation state of Solomon Islands and the

7447: 1053:, the last being only 30 cm (12 in) in diameter. Their value is based on both size and history, many of them having been brought from other islands, as far as 419:

The largely rural life in early New Zealand led to the image of New Zealanders being rugged, industrious problem solvers. Modesty was expected and enforced through the "

4499: 2378:

The various styles through the history of Hawaiʻi are telling of the attitudes and the spirit of its people. Hawaiian architecture is said to tell the story of how

2057: 6679: 285:

The cultural spheres are not mutually disjoint and can even overlap, representing the innate diversity and syncretism of human cultures and historical influences.

1998: 247:

such as cinema and TV. Oceania is commonly divided into four geographic sub-regions, characterized by shared cultural, religious, linguistic, and ethnic traits:

6825: 2385:

and their complex society in ancient times slowly evolved with the infusion of new styles from beyond its borders, from the early European traders, the visiting

2320:. A village structure shares similarities today but built with modern materials and spirit houses (Bure Kalou) have been replaced by churches of varying design. 6724: 651:. Solomon Islands arts and crafts cover a wide range of woven objects, carved wood, stone and shell artefacts in styles specific to different provinces. : 6699: 6689: 4265: 3570: 6795: 210: 2312:

With the introduction of communities from Asia aspects of their cultural architecture are now evident in urban and rural areas of Fiji's two main Islands

4579: 4529: 328:. The cultural divergence and evolution that has occurred over the centuries since European settlement has resulted in a distinctive Australian culture. 1738:. The artistic traditions of Tuvalu have traditionally been expressed in the design of clothing and traditional handicrafts such as the decoration of 8114: 8094: 8089: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8049: 8044: 8039: 1252:

by contemporary western influences is evident on the island. Little remains from the old customs. The traditions of arts and crafts are nearly lost.

1219: 441:

is an emblem appearing on army insignia and sporting team uniforms. Certain items of popular culture thought to be unique to New Zealand are called "

1927:

is a popular beverage brewed in the two islands, as in much else of Polynesia. It also serves as a traditional offering in rituals. Highly detailed

1382:

The Samoan culture has developed over 3,500 years and largely withstood interaction with European cultures. It was adapted well to the teachings of

919:, and vegetables on the basis of banana leaves which will be eaten by all residents at the ongoing event. In some remote Papuan communities who are 994: 6424: 2406: 915:. It is called the stone burning tradition because the stone is actually burned until it is hot. The function of the hot stone is to cook meat, 8148: 7560: 7331: 1116:

language and culture. Hispanic influences are manifested in the local language, music, dance, sea navigation, cuisine, fishing, games (such as

760:

and throughout the Solomon Islands. The money consists of small polished shell disks which are drilled and placed on strings. In the Solomons

8012: 7826: 5432: 3205: 1202:

The people can be described as friendly and peaceful. Strangers are relatively received warmly. Consideration for others is important to the

4354: 2550:

Contemporary Kanak society has several layers of customary authority, from the 4,000–5,000 family-based clans to the eight customary areas (

1604:

is an annual public holiday celebrated on Pitcairn on 23 January to commemorate the day in 1790 when the mutineers arrived on the island in

5626: 4890: 1774:, which continue to be used in performances of the traditional dance songs of Tuvalu, represents contemporary Tuvaluan art and design. The 693: 6905: 4177: 3920: 3699: 1005: 1386:. The Samoan language is still in use in daily exchange; however, English is widely used and also the legal official language. Besides 3281: 729: 6570: 2434: 1390:

classes and cultural courses, all instructions in public schools are in English. The basic unit of the American Samoa culture is the

831: 3887: 1591:(banana), breadfruit, vegetable dishes, an assortment of pies, bread, breadsticks, an array of desserts, pineapple, and watermelon. 1269:

centuries and involves an elder and a young Chamorro child. The child takes the hand of the elder, places it on their nose and says

8002: 7646: 7477: 6535: 4804: 203: 7927: 7763: 7303: 6641: 6396: 5578: 5404: 3482: 3451: 3423: 3395: 3367: 3339: 3233: 3179: 170: 4435: 1300:

culture is very similar to the Chamorro culture with respect being very important. The Carolinian culture can be traced back to

860:

original culture and traditions, although their way of life over the past century are tied to the encroachment of modernity and

7915: 6353: 6294: 5543: 5289:

Kennedy, Jeffrey (2007). "Leadership and Culture in New Zealand". In Chhokar, Jagdeep; Brodbeck, Felix; House, Robert (eds.).

5007: 3601: 7783: 7516: 7053: 6937: 5349: 5328: 5298: 5279: 5260: 5233: 5212: 5096: 4880:

Memmott, Paul (2003). TAKE 2: housing design in Indigenous Australia, Red Hill, The Royal Australian Institute of Architects.

4742: 4708: 4491: 1192:

The land was and still remains the most important measure of a family's wealth. Land is inherited through the maternal line.

1722:

of 2013, almost 98% of residents profess Christianity. The people discarded some old beliefs and habits and adopted others.

7955: 7727: 7179: 7028: 5071:

Recording the Cultural Heritages of Samoa and the Fiji Islands, U. Herbig, G. Zohrer, F. Samoliy. Retrieved 26 October 2009

864:. Each Papuan tribe usually practices their own tradition and culture, which may differ greatly from one tribe to another. 431:

urban culture began to dominate. However, rural imagery and themes are common in New Zealand's art, literature and media.

7945: 5371: 3540: 3515: 196: 8007: 7910: 7768: 7553: 5919: 4871:

Memmott, Paul (2004). Aboriginal housing: has the state of the art improved. Architecture Australia, 93 (1), pp. 46–48.

4171: 4145: 2562: 2491: 983: 5059: 2283: 7811: 6575: 6439: 5377: 3732: 4469: 2586: 789:) to supplement their diets. Those who become skilled at hunting, farming and fishing earn a great deal of respect. 7482: 7346: 6314: 5914: 5887: 5619: 2892: 309: 5198: 4383: 2602:

is characterised by openness, with the design mirroring the culture and life of the Samoan people who inhabit the

1789:

The traditional buildings of Tuvalu used plants and trees from the native broadleaf forest, including timber from

7204: 7013: 5834: 5583: 5447: 4273: 3974: 3651:""Making Money": Objects, Productions, and Performances of Shell Money Manufacture in Langalanga, Solomon Island" 3574: 3259: 2759: 2082: 1480: 1214: 1183: 856: 434: 5179: 4554: 4010:"Modern Colonialism and Cultural Continuity Through Material Culture: An Example from Guam and CHamoru Plaiting" 1631: 530:

Young men undergo various coming-of-age ceremonies and rituals to initiate them into manhood, usually including

7965: 6747: 6704: 6585: 5976: 5635: 2865: 2778: 2188:

Housing for Indigenous people living in many parts of Australia has been characterised by an acute shortage of

2148:

in Melbourne. Contemporary Australian architecture includes a number of other iconic structures, including the

2013: 1973: 1383: 1089: 4521: 4311: 7950: 7546: 7492: 6855: 6603: 6545: 6530: 6502: 6459: 2523: 2379: 2033: 596: 345: 321: 305: 236: 80: 5811: 4266:"The Bifocal World of John Pule: This Niuean Writer and Painter Is Still Searching for a Place To Call Home" 477:. Thus, the various cultures of Fiji have come together to create a unique multicultural national identity. 7980: 7639: 7452: 7437: 7409: 7366: 6850: 6469: 6022: 5593: 2515: 1946: 1887: 1580: 549:. Villages also have male- and female-only sections. These sections are situated all over the villages; in 502: 397: 325: 3945: 2192:, poor quality construction, and housing stock ill-suited to Indigenous lifestyles and preferences. Rapid 1919:

Fishing and agriculture are the traditional occupations, and most people live in traditional oval, thatch

8169: 7821: 7691: 7528: 7376: 7296: 6805: 6634: 6565: 6525: 6389: 5986: 5961: 5612: 5553: 5538: 5510: 5467: 5397: 4406: 2214: 1485:

The aboriginal culture of Hawaii is Polynesian. Hawaii represents the northernmost extension of the vast

775: 24: 5966: 5120:

There are about 31000 total Spanish speakers in the territory, but only 1000 of them are native speakers

3800: 1980:, which united Pohnpei's estimated 25,000 people until about 1628. Set apart between the main island of 7890: 7520: 7472: 7432: 7078: 6560: 6540: 6122: 5829: 5477: 2763: 2259:

Marae in Taranaki. Marae continue to function as local community centres in contemporary Māori society.

2153: 2129: 1913: 888: 592: 562: 5847: 4684:. Antony Hooper and Judith Huntsman, eds., 'Transformations of Polynesian Culture' Polynesian Society. 4329: 4203: 3201: 1543:, a study of a traditional Niuean artform, with Australian writer and anthropologist Nicholas Thomas. 8026: 7970: 7737: 7524: 7467: 7018: 6947: 6865: 6694: 6321: 6250: 5663: 5573: 5533: 4821:

McCoy, Mark D.; Alderson, Helen A.; Hemi, Richard; Cheng, Hai; Edwards, R. Lawrence (November 2016).

4396: 2145: 2109: 2078: 427:

of Māori into British New Zealanders. In the 1960s, as tertiary education became more available, and

6102: 5111:

There are about 3000 total Spanish speakers in the country, but only 300 of them are native speakers

3102:

White, Richard (1 January 1983). "A Backwater Awash: The Australian Experience of Americanisation".

2558:), each headed by a head chief, and forming the administrative subdivisions of the customary areas. 1778:

of Tuvalu uses traditional design elements in artefacts used in everyday life such as the design of

7604: 7597: 6967: 6449: 6346: 6265: 6175: 5842: 5568: 5548: 4609: 3013: 3008: 2896: 2610:, oratory and metaphors, as well as linking to other art forms in Samoa, such as boat building and 2125: 2087: 317: 267: 2879:

formed from the interaction of Malay or the colonial languages with indigenous languages, such as

7994: 7679: 7632: 7356: 7259: 6860: 6664: 6309: 6062: 5131: 4362: 4288: 1934: 959: 270: 103: 5668: 5088: 5082: 4894: 972: 834:, despite having one of the widest array of intangible cultural heritage elements in the world. 7885: 7696: 7512: 7289: 7115: 6915: 6870: 6627: 6419: 6382: 6011: 5934: 5806: 5457: 5390: 5244: 4458:"KIE HINGOA 'NAMED MATS', 'IE TŌGA 'FINE MATS' AND OTHER TREASURED TEXTILES OF SAMOA AND TONGA" 2722: 1648: 1435: 963:), is a contemporary reflection of the beliefs of the traditional tribal society, and includes 337: 324:, the traditions brought to the country by waves of immigration from around the world, and the 134: 4732: 4159: 717: 7326: 7254: 7048: 6729: 6650: 6434: 6235: 6082: 6006: 6001: 5880: 5720: 5339: 4698: 3924: 2599: 2439: 2341: 2169: 2149: 2133: 2095: 1372: 424: 412:

have exerted influence on New Zealand. Non-Māori Polynesian cultures are also apparent, with

240: 232: 44: 6142: 5703: 5309: 5060:

The situation of Kanak people in New Caledonia, France. – Country Reports – UNSR James Anaya

4982: 4957: 3477: 2514:

by France as New Caledonia and Dependencies. The archipelago includes the principal island,

1594:

Paid employees maintain the island's numerous roads and paths. As of 2011, the island had a

1111:

customs in combination with American, Spanish and Mexican traditions. Post-European-contact

595:

reflects the extent of the differentiation and diversity among the groups living within the

7850: 7684: 7341: 7244: 7120: 7058: 7038: 7023: 6920: 6800: 6580: 6484: 6405: 5427: 5291:

Culture and Leadership Across the World: The Globe Book of In-depth Studies of 25 Societies

4837: 4492:"'Ie Toga (Fine Mat): Samoan Traditions of Weaving – Teachers (U.S. National Park Service)" 2988: 2745: 2647: 2273: 1831: 1431: 766:

is harvested, which was traditionally made into items such as pearl buttons and jewellery.

401: 299: 139: 85: 66: 4811:

William Ayres, Department of Anthropology University Of Oregon, Accessed 26 September 2007

4164:

Easter Island: Scientific Exploration into the World's Environmental Problems in Microcosm

3446: 2252: 830:, which was inscribed in 2008. The country, however, has no elements inscribed yet in the 705: 681: 8: 7922: 7902: 7487: 7391: 7312: 6900: 6719: 6709: 6615: 6555: 6479: 6016: 5909: 5442: 2733: 2573:

and opened in 1998 is the icon of the Kanak culture and contemporary Kanak architecture.

2368: 2347: 1567:

The island is one of the few locations outside North America to celebrate the holiday of

1486: 1210: 1196: 1161: 1074: 947: 868: 823: 620: 616: 604: 507: 420: 165: 113: 71: 4841: 4801: 3827: 2101: 657: 8129: 7799: 7664: 7462: 7386: 7073: 7063: 6997: 6952: 6895: 6752: 6674: 6474: 6464: 6454: 6444: 5996: 5951: 5801: 5588: 5492: 5207:(in French and English). Mouton de Gruyter & Université de la Polynésie Française. 5161: 4401: 4047: 3119: 2141: 2091: 1893: 1874:. The buildings were constructed without nails and were lashed together with a plaited 1845: 1821: 1463: 1443: 1203: 924: 908: 753: 612: 497: 365: 352: 264: 61: 7033: 3781: 1222:, which includes rocket launch, test, and support facilities on eleven islands of the 553:, special spaces are provided for females when they are in their menstruation period. 7592: 7578: 7508: 7381: 7371: 7361: 7351: 7199: 6885: 6550: 6507: 6429: 6363: 6341: 6329: 6245: 6215: 5929: 5869: 5563: 5487: 5345: 5324: 5294: 5275: 5256: 5229: 5208: 5202: 5165: 5153: 5092: 4927: 4738: 4704: 4560:. SPC Traditional Marine Resource Management and Knowledge Information Bulletin No. 7 4427: 4167: 4141: 4051: 4039: 3854: 3676: 3286: 3228: 3123: 3003: 2993: 2848: 2834: 2753: 2741: 2364: 2325: 2193: 2157: 1977: 1754:) is one of the art forms practised by Tuvaluan women. The design of women's skirts ( 1521: 1439: 1297: 413: 409: 389: 5859: 3390: 3362: 3334: 2749: 1651:

are significant and solemn rituals at important occasions including the bestowal of

8138: 7937: 7897: 7855: 7457: 7414: 7336: 7249: 7149: 7068: 6992: 6977: 6180: 5981: 5924: 5901: 5864: 5482: 5472: 5462: 5452: 5272:

The Australian people: an encyclopedia of the nation, its people, and their origins

5248: 5143: 4845: 4767: 4029: 4021: 3967:"Nan Madol: Ceremonial Centre of Eastern Micronesia – UNESCO World Heritage Centre" 3866: 3714: 3597: 3111: 2921: 2917: 2908: 2857: 2822: 2800: 2770: 2737: 2382: 2351: 2161: 2137: 2048: 1775: 1702: 1686: 1666: 1620: 1467: 1451: 1363: 1243: 1012:

commemorating the French annexation of New Caledonia, and was inaugurated in 2005.

762: 608: 543:

or village clubhouse, which serves as a meeting point for men and a place to drink

393: 160: 144: 129: 6087: 5939: 5796: 5132:"Política Linguística Na Oceania: Nas Fronteiras da Colonização e da Globalização" 4065: 3418: 2329: 1081:

due to natural causes. The government is working on the conservation of the site.

669: 615:

societies which lie outside the main region of Polynesian influence, known as the

8109: 8104: 8099: 8054: 8034: 7585: 7219: 7130: 6987: 6972: 6304: 6270: 6240: 6107: 5874: 5698: 5658: 5558: 5515: 5437: 5223: 4808: 3859:

Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage

2998: 2904: 2900: 2876: 2818: 2790: 2786: 2725: 2664: 2607: 2527: 2165: 1678: 1644: 1459: 1455: 1387: 1337: 1333: 1223: 1149: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1094: 782: 648: 584: 459: 405: 313: 274: 7174: 5604: 5204:

Atlas Linguistique de Polynésie Française — Linguistic Atlas of French Polynesia

4850: 2236: 8143: 7234: 7154: 6982: 6957: 6942: 6910: 6275: 6112: 6067: 5971: 5791: 4025: 3623: 3115: 2980: 2966: 2933: 2888: 2839: 2729: 2360: 2121: 1626: 1544: 892: 880: 636: 628: 186: 6925: 6036: 4788: 3718: 3548: 3504: 3032:

Nature, Culture and History: The "Knowing" of Oceania, p 57, K. R. Howe – 2000

2417:

labourer cultures from the Orient to the modern international metropolis that

8163: 7975: 7164: 6932: 6880: 6875: 5683: 5157: 5148: 4043: 4009: 2861: 2826: 2603: 2519: 2510: 2499: 2470: 2466: 2173: 2105: 1985: 1961: 1743: 1640: 1511: 1447: 876: 861: 465: 4289:"John Pule and Nicholas Thomas. Hiapo: Past and present in Niuean barkcloth" 2177: 1195:

Since the arrival of Christian missionaries, the culture has shifted from a

979:

is a craft widely practiced by tribal women, creating objects of daily use.

867:

One of the most well-known Papuan tradition is the stone burning tradition (

416:, the world's largest Polynesian festival, now an annual event in Auckland. 7960: 7877: 7773: 7710: 7189: 6230: 6225: 6137: 5786: 5715: 5673: 5650: 4759: 2912: 2623: 2506: 1956: 1717:

Humans have lived in Tonga for nearly 3,000 years since settlement in late

1711: 1653: 1595: 1568: 1305: 954: 916: 531: 520: 428: 244: 108: 7778: 7751: 3740: 891:, and others. other. The name of this tradition varies in each region. In 567: 7732: 7269: 7209: 7184: 6890: 6334: 6185: 5710: 4700:

Wallis & Futuna Business Law Handbook: Strategic Information and Laws

4457: 3871: 2812: 2785:

Contact between Austronesian and Papuan resulted in several instances in

2630: 2581: 2570: 2429: 2398: 2240: 1735: 1659: 1317: 1227: 987: 801: 797: 632: 438: 248: 6165: 5740: 4758:

Mayer, Raymond; Nau, Malino; Pambrun, Eric; Laurent, Christophe (2006).

2278: 7538: 7125: 5991: 5745: 4034: 3174: 2941: 2774: 2414: 2317: 2256: 2156:. Significant architects who have worked in Australia include Governor 2128:(comprising a collection of separate sites around Australia, including 2064: 1928: 1669:

includes many gods with creation stories and figures of legend such as

1657:

chiefly titles. Items of great cultural value include the finely woven

1605: 1601: 1536: 1368: 1141: 1054: 1030: 1009: 968: 575: 571:

Traditional painting and wood carving in the National Museum in Honiara

256: 5730: 4667: 3966: 1260: 7239: 7100:

Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies

6962: 6210: 5956: 5776: 5382: 3763: 2960: 2937: 2929: 2880: 2804: 2634: 2462: 2390: 2354:, buildings and various other structures indicative of the people of 2313: 2189: 2005: 1969: 1905: 1795: 1783: 1771: 1528: 1376: 1346: 1231: 1066: 827: 805: 600: 485: 384: 260: 252: 181: 4983:"10 Amazing Palau Points of Interest You Should Visit When On Palau" 4772: 4647: 4245: 3674: 2654: 2495: 2199: 370: 7624: 7264: 7224: 7043: 6072: 6043: 5946: 5895: 5760: 5688: 4637:. Journal of the Polynesian Society, Memoir no. 9. pp. 71–100. 3650: 2418: 2229: 1989: 1870: 1763: 976: 943: 792: 640: 580: 5755: 3782:"Papua New Guinea – intangible heritage – Culture Sector – UNESCO" 2974: 7655: 7229: 7194: 7144: 7135: 6260: 6195: 6097: 6030: 5725: 2884: 2830: 2714: 2611: 2386: 2009: 1981: 1909: 1850: 1810: 1767: 1747: 1674: 1670: 1560:

dance. Local cuisine also shows influences from the same region.

1516: 1325: 928: 920: 757: 644: 539: 511: 481: 442: 228: 5032: 4008:

Montón-Subías, Sandra; Hernando Gonzalo, Almudena (2021-08-28).

3391:"The New Zealanders – Ordinary blokes and extraordinary sheilas" 939: 747:

Wooden religious objects in front of All Saints' Church, Honiara

7159: 6255: 6205: 5750: 5644:

List of resources about traditional arts and culture of Oceania

5366: 5338:

Wuerch, William L.; Ballendorf, Dirk Anthony (1 January 1994).

2925: 2808: 2402: 2394: 2372: 2355: 2117: 1875: 1731: 1718: 1682: 1071: 1061:. Approximately 6,500 of them are scattered around the island. 998: 900: 884: 820: 786: 7095:

Asian American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium

4082: 3989: 2486: 488:, along with other Pacific countries in the Pacific Pavilion. 437:

are influenced by natural, historical, and Māori sources. The

7214: 7169: 6149: 6132: 6117: 5735: 4703:. Int'l Business Publications. 1 January 2012. pp. 37–. 4007: 2852: 2539: 2535: 2450: 2443: 2297: 2029: 1901: 1897: 1896:, and is similar to the cultures of its neighbouring nations 1859: 1779: 1394:(family). It consists of both immediate and extended family. 1249: 1058: 964: 847: 809: 624: 474: 470: 5222:

Cunningham, Lawrence J.; Beaty, Janice J. (1 January 2001).

4734:

Landfalls of Paradise: Cruising Guide to the Pacific Islands

4094: 3888:"Bakar Batu, Tradisi Muslim Papua Sambut Bulan Suci Ramadan" 2332:

sector, the rural areas are evolving at a much slower rate.

1547:

founded the first Niuean women's weaving group in Auckland.

235:. Cultures of Oceania reflect not only that of the region's 6220: 6200: 6190: 6170: 6127: 6092: 6077: 5781: 5693: 5678: 4199: 2945: 2869: 2843: 2531: 2410: 1924: 1557: 1498: 1492: 1342: 1329: 1145: 545: 524: 356: 1707: 800:. In other regions, the bride price is paid in lengths of 5853: 4652:. Suva: University of the South Pacific. ASIN B0000EE805. 3855:"The Harmony Taste Of Bakar Batu Tradition On Papua Land" 3828:"8 Budaya dan Tradisi Papua yang Paling Unik dan Menarik" 2916:

Finally, immigrants brought their own languages, such as

2224: 1976:. Nan Madol was the ceremonial and political seat of the 1952: 1739: 1301: 1209:

The island culture was heavily impacted by the fight for

975:, a kind of arrow that adorns the roofs of Kanak houses. 808:

or cash. Elsewhere, it is brides who traditionally pay a

5087:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. pp. 4555:"The uses of shells in traditional Tuvaluan handicrafts" 4118: 1527:

Niue is the birthplace of New Zealand artist and writer

2183: 1579:

The once-strict moral codes, which prohibited dancing,

1502:, are strong enough to affect the wider United States. 4820: 4757: 3314: 3302: 2582:

Traditional architecture (ethno-architecture) of Samoa

2430:

Traditional architecture (ethno-architecture) of Palau

1689:

which explains the origins of the first coconut tree.

1135: 1129: 1123: 1117: 990:

and opened in 1998, is the icon of the Kanak culture.

312:. Since 1788, Australian culture has primarily been a 5242: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4106: 3505:"Fiji: the challenges and opportunities of diversity" 3154: 3136: 2279:

Traditional architecture (ethno-architecture) of Fiji

1912:

cultures are very similar to each other in language,

1430:

All the indigenous languages of French Polynesia are

1152:, bananas, and coconuts used in a variety of dishes. 355:

Late 20th-century house-post depicting the navigator

2956: 2307: 1029:

The island of Yap is notable for its "stone money" (

5196: 4693: 4691: 4251: 4197: 3675:Sulu, Reuben; C. Hay; Ramohia, P.; Lam, M. (2003). 3655:

The Frontiers of Southeast Asia and Pacific Studies

1107:The culture of Guam is a reflection of traditional 4945: 4917:Viti, an account of a Government Mission 1860, P77 2545: 2453:there is many traditional meeting houses known as 2247: 1466:. Some of these, especially Tuamotuan, are really 1067:Nan Madol: Ceremonial Centre of Eastern Micronesia 273:, and tourism is a large source of income for the 5634: 5180:"Main Features - Cultural Diversity in Australia" 4913: 4911: 3478:"Nation and government – Nationhood and identity" 2481: 2465:which is over 100 years old. Bais feature on the 2219: 2200:Contemporary Indigenous architecture in Australia 1878:rope that was handmade from dried coconut fibre. 1539:inspired designs on canvas. In 2005, he co-wrote 1220:Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site 1199:towards a more westernized economy and standard. 1020: 8161: 5337: 5129: 4688: 3995: 2526:to the south. It is bordered on the east by the 2324:becoming more and more evident in the business, 1685:. Other legends include the well known story of 5378:Australia and New Zealand – people and culture 5221: 4552: 4355:"Norfolk Island Public Holidays 2011 (Oceania)" 4240:Easter Island. Archaeology, Ecology and Culture 4100: 4088: 4014:International Journal of Historical Archaeology 3545:Shanghai World Expo 2010 website En.expo2010.cn 2606:. Architectural concepts are incorporated into 1248:The displacement of the traditional culture of 4908: 4724: 4682:Transformations of the Meeting-House in Tuvalu 3541:"Pacific Pavilion unveils artist's renditions" 3354: 3335:"The New Zealanders – Post-war New Zealanders" 2777:and neighbouring islands, including the large 2235:The first known dwellings of the ancestors of 2116:Australia has three architectural listings on 851:Papuan tribesmen during stone-burning ceremony 523:system. Pigs, particularly those with rounded 364:Early Māori adapted the tropically based east 7640: 7554: 7297: 6635: 6390: 5620: 5398: 4737:. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 220–. 4648:Gerd Koch (translated by Guy Slater) (1981). 4242:, British Museum Press 1994:134–135, fig. 106 3923:. Tourisme Nouvelle-Calédonie. Archived from 3471: 3469: 3419:"Rural mythologies – The cult of the pioneer" 3363:"The New Zealanders – Bicultural New Zealand" 3206:New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage 3202:"Conclusions – British and Irish immigration" 3130: 204: 5341:Historical Dictionary of Guam and Micronesia 4522:"Samoa Officially Becomes a Christian State" 4160:"Mata Ki Te Rangi: Eyes towards the Heavens" 3595: 1968:An important Oceanic archaeological site is 1955:, made of wood and other vegetal materials. 243:and the United States, particularly through 4814: 4200:"What is the Easter Island Statue Project?" 3700:"Solomon Islands marine resources overview" 1541:Hiapo: Past and Present in Niuean Barkcloth 1255: 484:, Canada, in 1986 and more recently at the 7647: 7633: 7561: 7547: 7304: 7290: 6642: 6628: 6397: 6383: 5627: 5613: 5405: 5391: 5253:The Oxford Companion to Australian History 4730: 4130: 3648: 3598:"Customs dances and ceremonies in Vanuatu" 3466: 3282:"Thousands turn out for Pasifika Festival" 2047:Detail of a ceremonial supply house, from 1213:during World War II and the United States 1093:Youth performance of traditional dance at 752:Malaitan shell-money, manufactured in the 211: 197: 7672: 6649: 5147: 5055: 5053: 4849: 4771: 4679: 4033: 3870: 3677:The status of Solomon Islands coral reefs 3447:"New Zealand identity – Culture and arts" 3226: 2717:fall into three major geographic groups: 2476: 1931:art is a specialty of Wallis and Futuna. 1324:The cuisine includes local foods such as 832:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists 7568: 6404: 5318: 5314:(Public domain ed.). General Books. 4553:Tiraa-Passfield, Anna (September 1996). 3642: 3573:. Vanuatu Tourism Office. Archived from 3512:Minority Rights Group International 2013 3416: 3388: 3360: 3332: 3148: 3077: 2653: 2585: 2485: 2433: 2350:developed and employed primarily in the 2282: 2251: 2223: 2100: 2086: 1706: 1630: 1515: 1367: 1277:to the women with the elders responding 1259: 1088: 1057:, but most coming in ancient times from 938: 895:, the stone burning tradition is called 846: 574: 566: 501: 7311: 5323:. University of New South Wales Press. 5307: 5288: 4891:"Māori Architecture – Advance magazine" 4663: 4661: 4659: 4630: 4263: 4124: 4112: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3799:Media, Kompas Cyber (2 November 2011). 3697: 3691: 3668: 3563: 3483:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3452:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3424:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3396:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3368:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3340:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3320: 3308: 3234:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3229:"Religion and society – Māori religion" 3180:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3160: 2760:Aboriginal Australian language families 2658:The branches of the Oceanic languages 2594:with central pillars and curved rafters 2346:Hawaiian architecture is a distinctive 1215:nuclear testing program on Bikini Atoll 699:Carved dish inlaid with mother-of-pearl 8162: 5412: 5319:Teo, Hsu-Ming; White, Richard (2003). 5255:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. 5050: 4641: 4612:. Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa) blog 4607: 4548: 4546: 4397:"CIA World Factbook: Pitcairn Islands" 3852: 3475: 3444: 2180:, designer of the Sydney Opera House. 2051:, now in Ethnological Museum of Berlin 1316:Palauan society follows a very strict 1077:, but the site is currently listed as 997:is a form of local music, inspired by 756:, is the traditional currency used in 7628: 7542: 7285: 6623: 6378: 5782:"yaqona" (Fiji), or "sakau" (Pohnpei) 5608: 5386: 5080: 4795: 4624: 4572: 4462:The Journal of the Polynesian Society 4291:. New Zealand: Otago University Press 3865:. Balai Litbang Agama Makassar: 100. 3825: 3798: 3604:from the original on 16 November 2012 3172: 3101: 2168:; the designer of Canberra's layout, 735:Salad bowl and serving spoon and fork 7817:Countries by Human Development Index 7654: 7507:For other topics including Oceanian 5915:French Polynesia's Marquesas Islands 4764:Journal de la Société des Océanistes 4760:"Chanter la guerre à Wallis ('Uvea)" 4656: 4601: 4384:Pitcairn Island Government Ordinance 4157: 4151: 4140:. Amerika Samoa Humanities Council. 3906: 3175:"English – Importance and influence" 3043:"Face the Facts: Cultural Diversity" 2530:, consisting of three coral atolls ( 2490:La Grande Case (Chief's Hut) at the 2184:Australian Indigenous housing design 1916:, cuisine and modes of celebration. 1892:The culture of Wallis and Futuna is 1881: 1308:, where the Carolinians originated. 480:Fiji's culture was showcased at the 7946:Oceania National Olympic Committees 4731:Hinz, Earl R.; Howard, Jim (2006). 4580:"Kolose: The art of Tuvalu crochet" 4543: 4438:from the original on 10 August 2018 4389: 4309: 3938: 3885: 3819: 3137:Davison, Hirst & Macintyre 1998 2291:, a sketch done in the early 1800s. 1574: 1425: 1177: 769: 392:, and Māori kinship roles resemble 320:settlers. Other influences include 239:, but also the cultures brought by 13: 6851:Austral Islands (French Polynesia) 5033:"Facts About The Koror State Flag" 4751: 4673: 4472:from the original on 22 April 2022 4322: 4303: 4198:Jo Anne van Tilburg (6 May 2009). 4180:from the original on 12 April 2016 3977:from the original on 7 August 2018 3761: 3047:Australian Human Rights Commission 2796:Non-indigenous languages include: 2563:Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre 2492:Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre 1951:Most Oceanic buildings consist of 984:Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre 556: 482:World Exposition held in Vancouver 43: 14: 8181: 5359: 5269: 4532:from the original on 16 June 2017 4519: 4502:from the original on 28 July 2021 4206:from the original on 9 March 2016 3946:"Mwâ Ka in Noumea, New Caledonia" 3624:"Solomon Islands country profile" 3521:from the original on 29 June 2017 3227:Stenhouse, John (November 2010). 3089: 3065: 2308:Contemporary architecture in Fiji 1786:made from traditional materials. 1550: 1357: 579:A traditional dance costume from 394:those of other Polynesian peoples 6315:World Invitational Hula Festival 5365: 5130:Barbosa da Silva, Diego (2019). 4766:(in French) (122–123): 153–171. 4202:. Easter Island Statue Project. 2973: 2959: 2893:Malay trade and creole languages 2646:This section is an excerpt from 2569:) designed by Italian architect 2239:were based on houses from their 2208: 2056: 2040: 2021: 1997: 1734:and other shells in traditional 1413: 986:, designed by Italian architect 934: 740: 728: 716: 704: 692: 680: 668: 656: 611:. Solomon Islands includes some 344: 180: 5835:Australian Aboriginal astronomy 5308:Safford, William Edwin (1912). 5172: 5123: 5114: 5105: 5074: 5065: 5025: 5000: 4975: 4920: 4883: 4874: 4865: 4802:Nan Madol, Madolenihmw, Pohnpei 4789:La lettre d'Histoire-Géographie 4780: 4608:Mallon, Sean (2 October 2013). 4513: 4484: 4450: 4428:"Pitcairn Islands – Bounty Day" 4420: 4377: 4347: 4281: 4257: 4252:Charpentier & François 2015 4232: 4218: 4191: 4058: 4001: 3959: 3879: 3846: 3792: 3774: 3762:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 3755: 3725: 3616: 3589: 3547:. 11 March 2010. Archived from 3533: 3497: 3476:Wilson, John (September 2016). 3438: 3410: 3382: 3326: 3274: 3260:New Zealand Ministry of Justice 3248: 3220: 3194: 3166: 2546:Kanak contemporary architecture 2248:Contemporary Māori architecture 2164:; the ecclesiastical architect 2083:Australian architectural styles 1940: 1647:. Cultural customs such as the 1481:Culture of the Native Hawaiians 1404: 1184:Culture of the Marshall Islands 7332:Federated States of Micronesia 7215:Indigenous Polynesian (Mā’ohi) 6906:Federated States of Micronesia 6670:Federated States of Micronesia 6425:Federated States of Micronesia 5920:Federated States of Micronesia 5433:Federated States of Micronesia 5274:. Cambridge University Press. 5190: 4650:The Material Culture of Tuvalu 4264:Whitney, Scott (1 July 2002). 3826:Umami, Okta Tri (5 May 2018). 3679:(Report). Centre IRD de Nouméa 3142: 3095: 3083: 3071: 3059: 3035: 3026: 2482:Kanak traditional architecture 2220:Traditional Māori architecture 2072: 2014:Federated States of Micronesia 1974:Federated States of Micronesia 1021:Federated States of Micronesia 1001:and originating in the 1980s. 435:New Zealand's national symbols 331: 288: 263:. Most Oceanian countries are 1: 5636:Culture of indigenous Oceania 5321:Cultural history in Australia 5084:Art in Oceania: A New History 3801:"Jati Diri Papua Halaman all" 3764:"Kuk Early Agricultural Site" 3649:Pei-yi Guo (1 January 2006). 3417:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 3389:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 3361:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 3333:Phillips, Jock (March 2009). 3019: 2034:Ethnological Museum of Berlin 2028:Men's club house, 1907, from 1015: 927:to welcome the holy month of 322:Australian Aboriginal culture 316:strongly influenced by early 8013:Countries by life expectancy 7054:Oceanian legendary creatures 5136:Alfa: Revista de Linguística 4792:October–November 2009, No. 4 4680:Goldsmith, Michael. (1985). 4610:"Wearable art: Tuvalu style" 4386:. government.pn; Archive.org 4316:Auckland War Memorial Museum 4227:Archaeology of Easter Island 3996:Wuerch & Ballendorf 1994 3971:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 3853:Muslim, Abu (October 2019). 3733:"Papua New Guinea – culture" 2640: 1947:Oceanic art and architecture 1888:Culture of Wallis and Futuna 1681:, ruler of the spirit realm 1581:public displays of affection 1418:The large stone statues, or 1352: 1174:), are held in high regard. 950:people born in New Caledonia 837: 623:within the Solomon Islands: 448: 326:culture of the United States 293: 7: 7529:Category:Culture of Oceania 4851:10.1016/j.yqres.2016.08.002 4407:Central Intelligence Agency 4138:A History of American Samoa 4101:Cunningham & Beaty 2001 4089:Cunningham & Beaty 2001 3445:Barker, Fiona (June 2012). 3173:Hearn, Terry (March 2009). 3104:Theory, Culture and Society 2952: 2335: 2215:Architecture of New Zealand 2140:in Western Australia); the 2016:), circa 8th-13th centuries 1293:), meaning "God help you". 1155: 1136: 1130: 1124: 1118: 828:Kuk Early Agricultural Site 776:Culture of Papua New Guinea 597:Solomon Islands archipelago 280: 10: 8186: 7827:Stock exchanges federation 7136:Chatham Islander (Moriori 6044:Weriyeng navigation school 5197:Charpentier, Jean-Michel; 4026:10.1007/s10761-021-00626-3 3116:10.1177/026327648300100309 2645: 2621: 2576: 2509:cultures developed in the 2424: 2339: 2271: 2212: 2154:Parliament House, Canberra 2076: 1944: 1885: 1700: 1624: 1618: 1598:of over 35 men and women. 1533:The Shark That Ate the Sun 1509: 1478: 1361: 1241: 1181: 1159: 1100: 957:, especially of the houp ( 819:The country possesses one 773: 593:culture of Solomon Islands 563:Culture of Solomon Islands 560: 495: 491: 457: 359:fighting two sea creatures 335: 297: 8123: 8025: 7993: 7956:Australian rules football 7936: 7873: 7864: 7846: 7839: 7807: 7798: 7759: 7750: 7723:Countries and territories 7718: 7709: 7663: 7574: 7505: 7423: 7400: 7319: 7278: 7108: 7087: 7006: 6843: 6761: 6738: 6657: 6614: 6598: 6516: 6493: 6412: 6371: 6362: 6284: 6158: 6055: 5888:traditions and ceremonies 5820: 5769: 5649: 5642: 5524: 5501: 5420: 4166:, Springer, p. 100, 4136:Sunia, Fofo I.F. (2009). 3719:10.5479/si.00775630.589.1 3707:Pacific Economic Bulletin 3256:"Māori Social Structures" 2728:, with such languages as 2267: 2146:Royal Exhibition Building 2079:Architecture of Australia 1843:, or woman's fibre tree ( 1725: 1635:A young man in an ie'toga 1474: 1336:, potato, fish and pork. 1218:foreign personnel on the 1197:subsistence-based economy 1170:) and above all, dances ( 469:neighbours, particularly 271:parliamentary democracies 7478:Northern Mariana Islands 6938:Northern Mariana Islands 6816:Northern Mariana Islands 6571:Northern Mariana Islands 6347:Festival of Pacific Arts 5579:Northern Mariana Islands 5149:10.1590/1981-5794-1909-4 4634:The Ellice Islands Canoe 4631:Kennedy, Donald (1931). 4158:Beck, J. Warren (2003), 4066:"» Voices of Our Elders" 3092:, pp. 808–12, 74–77 3014:Culture of South America 3009:Culture of North America 2897:Samoan Plantation Pidgin 2771:Papuan language families 2690: Southeast Solomons 2126:Australian Convict Sites 1730:The women of Tuvalu use 1696: 1614: 1311: 1256:Northern Mariana Islands 1237: 842: 486:Shanghai World Expo 2010 23:This article is part of 8003:Countries by population 7443:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6781:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6536:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6310:Merrie Monarch Festival 5544:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 4932:Palauan Language Online 2815:, and other territories 2708: Samoan-Polynesian 2567:Centre Culturel Tjibaou 2160:'s colonial architect, 1992:beginning 1180–1200 AD. 1990:megalithic architecture 1935:Uvea Museum Association 1673:and the goddess of war 1505: 1084: 960:Montrouziera cauliflora 453: 306:a diversity of cultures 7260:Torres Strait Islander 6651:Literature of Oceania 6012:Micronesian Navigation 5037:Koror State Government 4238:Van Tilburg, Jo Anne. 2762:, including the large 2710: 2696: Southern Oceanic 2663: Admiralties and 2617: 2595: 2566: 2503: 2477:New Caledonia (Kanaky) 2446: 2405:, the communes of the 2397:, the missions of the 2292: 2260: 2232: 2113: 2098: 1714: 1636: 1524: 1520:Niuean dancers at the 1436:mutual intelligibility 1379: 1265: 1098: 951: 852: 588: 572: 515: 338:Culture of New Zealand 310:history of immigration 48: 7426:and other territories 7230:Samoan (Tagata Māo‘i) 7116:Indigenous Australian 7014:Australian Aboriginal 6764:and other territories 6519:and other territories 6406:Languages of Oceania 6007:Polynesian Navigation 5987:Torres Strait Islands 5527:and other territories 5081:Brunt, Peter (2012). 4987:Palau Dive Adventures 4432:www.flaginstitute.org 4312:"Weaving the present" 2678: Western Oceanic 2657: 2600:architecture of Samoa 2589: 2489: 2440:Belau National Museum 2437: 2342:Hawaiian architecture 2286: 2255: 2227: 2170:Walter Burley Griffin 2104: 2090: 2063:Traditional house in 1710: 1634: 1519: 1373:Jean P. Haydon Museum 1371: 1345:; and the chewing of 1263: 1092: 942: 850: 613:culturally Polynesian 607:, which is a part of 578: 570: 537:Most villages have a 505: 304:Australia is home to 241:European colonisation 47: 7928:World Heritage Sites 7569:Culture by continent 7313:Religion in Oceania 7245:Taiwanese aborigines 6604:Languages of Oceania 5374:at Wikimedia Commons 5293:. Psychology Press. 5270:Jupp, James (2001). 3872:10.31291/hn.v8i1.545 3571:"Culture of Vanuatu" 3149:Teo & White 2003 3078:Teo & White 2003 2989:Austronesian culture 2746:Polynesian languages 2713:Native languages of 2648:Languages of Oceania 2274:Architecture of Fiji 2096:Sydney Harbor Bridge 1832:Rhizophora mucronata 599:, which lies within 382:) ruled by a chief ( 300:Culture of Australia 171:World Heritage Sites 7764:Heads of government 7513:indigenous currency 5807:Sāmoa 'ava ceremony 5414:Culture of Oceania 5344:. Scarecrow Press. 5199:François, Alexandre 4958:"The Bais of Belau" 4842:2016QuRes..86..295M 4830:Quaternary Research 4365:on 27 November 2011 3743:on 10 February 1999 2395:Canadian wilderness 2348:architectural style 1649:Samoa 'ava ceremony 1487:Polynesian Triangle 1162:Culture of Kiribati 1075:World Heritage Site 1064:Pohnpei is home to 824:World Heritage Site 621:Polynesian outliers 617:Polynesian Triangle 605:Bougainville Island 421:tall poppy syndrome 96:Arts and literature 8170:Culture of Oceania 6123:Polynesian sailing 5372:Culture of Oceania 4962:Under Watercolours 4807:2010-06-13 at the 4402:The World Factbook 4310:Bentley, Paulina. 4276:on 6 October 2008. 3886:Siagian, Wilpret. 3596:Elisabeth Hurtel. 3068:, pp. 796–802 2711: 2596: 2504: 2447: 2293: 2261: 2233: 2142:Sydney Opera House 2130:Hyde Park Barracks 2114: 2099: 2092:Sydney Opera House 1846:Hibiscus tiliaceus 1822:Thespesia populnea 1715: 1677:, the daughter of 1637: 1525: 1380: 1266: 1204:Marshallese people 1099: 952: 925:Jayawijaya Regency 889:Pegunungan Bintang 873:Tradisi Bakar Batu 853: 754:Langa Langa Lagoon 619:. There are seven 589: 573: 516: 498:Culture of Vanuatu 366:Polynesian culture 308:, a result of its 237:indigenous peoples 49: 8157: 8156: 8021: 8020: 8008:Countries by area 7989: 7988: 7835: 7834: 7794: 7793: 7746: 7745: 7705: 7704: 7622: 7621: 7536: 7535: 7501: 7500: 7493:Wallis and Futuna 7401:Associated states 6998:Wallis and Futuna 6839: 6838: 6831:Wallis and Futuna 6739:Associated states 6610: 6609: 6594: 6593: 6586:Wallis and Futuna 6494:Associated states 6342:Pacific Community 6330:Pasifika Festival 6063:Aboriginal dugout 6002:Wallis and Futuna 5602: 5601: 5594:Wallis and Futuna 5502:Associated states 5370:Media related to 5351:978-0-8108-2858-2 5330:978-0-8684-0589-6 5300:978-0-8058-5997-3 5281:978-0-5218-0789-0 5262:978-0-1955-3597-6 5249:Macintyre, Stuart 5243:Davison, Graeme; 5235:978-1-57306-068-4 5225:A History of Guam 5214:978-3-11-026035-9 5098:978-0-300-19028-1 4744:978-0-8248-3037-3 4710:978-1-4387-7141-0 4254:, pp. 73–76. 4127:, pp. 13–14. 4070:www.guampedia.com 3973:. 7 August 2018. 3287:Radio New Zealand 3151:, pp. 125–27 3080:, pp. 118–20 3004:Culture of Europe 2994:Culture of Africa 2835:Wallis and Futuna 2702: Micronesian 2672: St Matthias 2552:aires coutumières 2522:to the north and 2407:Latter-day Saints 2369:territorial years 2194:population growth 2158:Lachlan Macquarie 2136:in Tasmania, and 2094:(foreground) and 1978:Saudeleur Dynasty 1882:Wallis and Futuna 1849:). Fibre is from 1535:, he also paints 1522:Pasifika Festival 723:Gnusu gnusu heads 466:indigenous Fijian 410:European cultures 396:. More recently, 221: 220: 8177: 8132: 7871: 7870: 7844: 7843: 7822:Renewable energy 7812:Countries by GDP 7805: 7804: 7757: 7756: 7716: 7715: 7692:Military history 7670: 7669: 7649: 7642: 7635: 7626: 7625: 7563: 7556: 7549: 7540: 7539: 7483:Pitcairn Islands 7453:French Polynesia 7438:Christmas Island 7367:Papua New Guinea 7347:Marshall Islands 7320:Sovereign states 7306: 7299: 7292: 7283: 7282: 7200:Norfolk Islander 7145:Fijian (iTaukei) 6948:Papua New Guinea 6821:Pitcairn Islands 6791:French Polynesia 6776:Christmas Island 6705:Papua New Guinea 6685:Marshall Islands 6658:Sovereign states 6644: 6637: 6630: 6621: 6620: 6576:Pitcairn Islands 6546:French Polynesia 6531:Christmas Island 6460:Papua New Guinea 6440:Marshall Islands 6413:Sovereign states 6399: 6392: 6385: 6376: 6375: 6369: 6368: 6354:Papua New Guinea 6017:Marshall Islands 5967:Pitcairn Islands 5962:Papua New Guinea 5902:Lomilomi massage 5848:Caroline Islands 5721:Papua New Guinea 5629: 5622: 5615: 5606: 5605: 5584:Pitcairn Islands 5554:French Polynesia 5539:Christmas Island 5468:Papua New Guinea 5448:Marshall Islands 5421:Sovereign states 5407: 5400: 5393: 5384: 5383: 5369: 5355: 5334: 5315: 5304: 5285: 5266: 5239: 5218: 5184: 5183: 5176: 5170: 5169: 5151: 5127: 5121: 5118: 5112: 5109: 5103: 5102: 5078: 5072: 5069: 5063: 5057: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5043: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5004: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4993: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4954: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4924: 4918: 4915: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4902: 4893:. Archived from 4887: 4881: 4878: 4872: 4869: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4853: 4827: 4818: 4812: 4799: 4793: 4784: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4755: 4749: 4748: 4728: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4695: 4686: 4685: 4677: 4671: 4665: 4654: 4653: 4645: 4639: 4638: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4584: 4576: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4565: 4559: 4550: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4537: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4507: 4488: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4468:(2). June 1999. 4454: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4393: 4387: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4361:. Archived from 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4326: 4320: 4319: 4307: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4285: 4279: 4277: 4272:. Archived from 4270:Pacific Magazine 4261: 4255: 4249: 4243: 4236: 4230: 4222: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4195: 4189: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4155: 4149: 4134: 4128: 4122: 4116: 4110: 4104: 4098: 4092: 4086: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4076: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4037: 4005: 3999: 3993: 3987: 3986: 3984: 3982: 3963: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3953: 3942: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3917: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3874: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3778: 3772: 3771: 3759: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3739:. Archived from 3729: 3723: 3722: 3704: 3698:Kile N. (2000). 3695: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3672: 3666: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3646: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3620: 3614: 3613: 3611: 3609: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3584: 3582: 3567: 3561: 3560: 3558: 3556: 3537: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3526: 3520: 3509: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3490: 3473: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3431: 3414: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3349: 3347: 3330: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3198: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3170: 3164: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3139:, pp. 98–99 3134: 3128: 3127: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3081: 3075: 3069: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3053: 3039: 3033: 3030: 2983: 2978: 2977: 2969: 2964: 2963: 2823:French Polynesia 2779:Trans–New Guinea 2707: 2701: 2695: 2689: 2683: 2677: 2671: 2662: 2403:French Catholics 2383:native Hawaiians 2352:Hawaiian Islands 2300:planted nearby. 2172:; the modernist 2162:Francis Greenway 2138:Fremantle Prison 2060: 2049:Papua New Guinea 2044: 2025: 2001: 1868:, screw pine or 1776:material culture 1703:Culture of Tonga 1687:Sina and the Eel 1667:Samoan mythology 1621:Culture of Samoa 1575:Pitcairn Islands 1468:dialect continua 1426:French Polynesia 1364:Culture of Samoa 1244:Culture of Nauru 1178:Marshall Islands 1139: 1133: 1127: 1121: 899:. Meanwhile, in 770:Papua New Guinea 763:Tectus niloticus 744: 732: 720: 708: 696: 684: 672: 660: 609:Papua New Guinea 348: 224:Oceanian culture 213: 206: 199: 184: 62:Shared Histories 37: 36:Oceanian Culture 28: 18: 17: 8185: 8184: 8180: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8175: 8174: 8160: 8159: 8158: 8153: 8135: 8128: 8119: 8017: 7985: 7932: 7860: 7831: 7790: 7774:Pan-Oceanianism 7742: 7701: 7659: 7653: 7623: 7618: 7570: 7567: 7537: 7532: 7497: 7425: 7419: 7402: 7396: 7377:Solomon Islands 7315: 7310: 7274: 7104: 7083: 7002: 6968:Solomon Islands 6835: 6763: 6757: 6740: 6734: 6715:Solomon Islands 6653: 6648: 6606: 6590: 6518: 6512: 6495: 6489: 6470:Solomon Islands 6408: 6403: 6358: 6305:Aloha Festivals 6280: 6154: 6113:Paopao (Tuvalu) 6103:Māori migration 6051: 6023:Stick charts of 5977:Solomon Islands 5860:Chatham Islands 5822: 5816: 5765: 5645: 5638: 5633: 5603: 5598: 5526: 5520: 5503: 5497: 5478:Solomon Islands 5416: 5411: 5362: 5352: 5331: 5301: 5282: 5263: 5236: 5215: 5193: 5188: 5187: 5182:. 21 June 2012. 5178: 5177: 5173: 5128: 5124: 5119: 5115: 5110: 5106: 5099: 5079: 5075: 5070: 5066: 5058: 5051: 5041: 5039: 5031: 5030: 5026: 5016: 5014: 5006: 5005: 5001: 4991: 4989: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4956: 4955: 4946: 4936: 4934: 4926: 4925: 4921: 4916: 4909: 4900: 4898: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4879: 4875: 4870: 4866: 4856: 4854: 4825: 4819: 4815: 4809:Wayback Machine 4800: 4796: 4786:Bernard Klein, 4785: 4781: 4773:10.4000/jso.614 4756: 4752: 4745: 4729: 4725: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4697: 4696: 4689: 4678: 4674: 4666: 4657: 4646: 4642: 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4606: 4602: 4592: 4590: 4587:aucklandcouncil 4582: 4578: 4577: 4573: 4563: 4561: 4557: 4551: 4544: 4535: 4533: 4526:thediplomat.com 4518: 4514: 4505: 4503: 4490: 4489: 4485: 4475: 4473: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4441: 4439: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4409: 4395: 4394: 4390: 4382: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4339: 4337: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4308: 4304: 4294: 4292: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4262: 4258: 4250: 4246: 4237: 4233: 4223: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4196: 4192: 4183: 4181: 4174: 4156: 4152: 4135: 4131: 4123: 4119: 4111: 4107: 4099: 4095: 4087: 4083: 4074: 4072: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4006: 4002: 3994: 3990: 3980: 3978: 3965: 3964: 3960: 3951: 3949: 3948:. Lonely Planet 3944: 3943: 3939: 3930: 3928: 3919: 3918: 3907: 3897: 3895: 3894:(in Indonesian) 3884: 3880: 3851: 3847: 3837: 3835: 3834:(in Indonesian) 3824: 3820: 3810: 3808: 3807:(in Indonesian) 3797: 3793: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3760: 3756: 3746: 3744: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3702: 3696: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3673: 3669: 3659: 3657: 3647: 3643: 3633: 3631: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3607: 3605: 3594: 3590: 3580: 3578: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3554: 3552: 3551:on 19 June 2010 3539: 3538: 3534: 3524: 3522: 3518: 3507: 3503: 3502: 3498: 3488: 3486: 3474: 3467: 3457: 3455: 3443: 3439: 3429: 3427: 3415: 3411: 3401: 3399: 3387: 3383: 3373: 3371: 3359: 3355: 3345: 3343: 3331: 3327: 3319: 3315: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3290:. 25 March 2017 3280: 3279: 3275: 3265: 3263: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3239: 3237: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3185: 3183: 3171: 3167: 3159: 3155: 3147: 3143: 3135: 3131: 3100: 3096: 3088: 3084: 3076: 3072: 3064: 3060: 3051: 3049: 3041: 3040: 3036: 3031: 3027: 3022: 2999:Culture of Asia 2979: 2972: 2965: 2958: 2955: 2950: 2949: 2901:Hawaiian Pidgin 2875:There are also 2787:mixed languages 2726:language family 2709: 2705: 2703: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2685: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2667: 2660: 2651: 2643: 2626: 2620: 2608:Samoan proverbs 2584: 2579: 2548: 2528:Loyalty Islands 2484: 2479: 2432: 2427: 2344: 2338: 2310: 2281: 2276: 2270: 2250: 2222: 2217: 2211: 2202: 2186: 2166:William Wardell 2085: 2077:Main articles: 2075: 2068: 2061: 2052: 2045: 2036: 2026: 2017: 2002: 1949: 1943: 1890: 1884: 1728: 1705: 1699: 1629: 1623: 1617: 1577: 1553: 1514: 1508: 1483: 1477: 1460:South Marquesan 1456:North Marquesan 1428: 1416: 1407: 1388:Samoan language 1366: 1360: 1355: 1338:Western cuisine 1314: 1273:to the men and 1264:Chamorro people 1258: 1246: 1240: 1224:Kwajalein Atoll 1211:Kwajalein Atoll 1186: 1180: 1164: 1158: 1105: 1103:Culture of Guam 1095:Micronesia Mall 1087: 1023: 1018: 973:flèche faîtière 937: 845: 840: 778: 772: 748: 745: 736: 733: 724: 721: 712: 711:Carved longboat 709: 700: 697: 688: 687:Bukhaware trays 685: 676: 673: 664: 661: 649:Vaeakau-Taumako 585:Solomon Islands 565: 559: 557:Solomon Islands 500: 494: 462: 460:Culture of Fiji 456: 451: 429:cities expanded 362: 361: 360: 354: 349: 340: 334: 314:Western culture 302: 296: 291: 283: 275:Pacific Islands 217: 185: 175: 74: 35: 22: 12: 11: 5: 8183: 8173: 8172: 8155: 8154: 8152: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8134: 8133: 8125: 8124: 8121: 8120: 8118: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8031: 8029: 8023: 8022: 8019: 8018: 8016: 8015: 8010: 8005: 7999: 7997: 7991: 7990: 7987: 7986: 7984: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7968: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7942: 7940: 7934: 7933: 7931: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7919: 7918: 7913: 7911:radio stations 7905: 7900: 7895: 7894: 7893: 7891:film festivals 7888: 7880: 7874: 7868: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7858: 7853: 7847: 7841: 7837: 7836: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7808: 7802: 7796: 7795: 7792: 7791: 7789: 7788: 7787: 7786: 7776: 7771: 7769:Heads of state 7766: 7760: 7754: 7748: 7747: 7744: 7743: 7741: 7740: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7719: 7713: 7707: 7706: 7703: 7702: 7700: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7688: 7687: 7676: 7674: 7667: 7661: 7660: 7658: articles 7652: 7651: 7644: 7637: 7629: 7620: 7619: 7617: 7616: 7614: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7600: 7595: 7590: 7588: 7583: 7581: 7575: 7572: 7571: 7566: 7565: 7558: 7551: 7543: 7534: 7533: 7506: 7503: 7502: 7499: 7498: 7496: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7473:Norfolk Island 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7433:American Samoa 7429: 7427: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7417: 7412: 7406: 7404: 7403:of New Zealand 7398: 7397: 7395: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7323: 7321: 7317: 7316: 7309: 7308: 7301: 7294: 7286: 7280: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7142: 7139: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7112: 7110: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7102: 7097: 7091: 7089: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7010: 7008: 7004: 7003: 7001: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6929: 6928: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6847: 6845: 6841: 6840: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6811:Norfolk Island 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6771:American Samoa 6767: 6765: 6759: 6758: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6744: 6742: 6741:of New Zealand 6736: 6735: 6733: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6661: 6659: 6655: 6654: 6647: 6646: 6639: 6632: 6624: 6618: 6612: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6602: 6600: 6596: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6589: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6566:Norfolk Island 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6526:American Samoa 6522: 6520: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6510: 6505: 6499: 6497: 6496:of New Zealand 6491: 6490: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6462: 6457: 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6427: 6422: 6416: 6414: 6410: 6409: 6402: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6379: 6373: 6366: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6356: 6351: 6350: 6349: 6339: 6338: 6337: 6332: 6324: 6319: 6318: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6299: 6298: 6297: 6295:Garma Festival 6288: 6286: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6162: 6160: 6156: 6155: 6153: 6152: 6147: 6146: 6145: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6068:Alingano Maisu 6065: 6059: 6057: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6049: 6048: 6047: 6040: 6028: 6027: 6026: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5952:Norfolk Island 5949: 5944: 5943: 5942: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5906: 5905: 5893: 5892: 5891: 5884: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5845: 5840: 5839: 5838: 5826: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5771: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5707: 5706: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5679:kapa (Hawaiʻi) 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5655: 5653: 5647: 5646: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5632: 5631: 5624: 5617: 5609: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5574:Norfolk Island 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5534:American Samoa 5530: 5528: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5507: 5505: 5504:of New Zealand 5499: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5424: 5422: 5418: 5417: 5410: 5409: 5402: 5395: 5387: 5381: 5380: 5375: 5361: 5360:External links 5358: 5357: 5356: 5350: 5335: 5329: 5316: 5305: 5299: 5286: 5280: 5267: 5261: 5240: 5234: 5228:. Bess Press. 5219: 5213: 5192: 5189: 5186: 5185: 5171: 5142:(2): 317–347. 5122: 5113: 5104: 5097: 5073: 5064: 5049: 5024: 4999: 4974: 4944: 4919: 4907: 4882: 4873: 4864: 4836:(3): 295–303. 4813: 4794: 4779: 4750: 4743: 4723: 4709: 4687: 4672: 4655: 4640: 4623: 4600: 4571: 4542: 4520:Wyeth, Grant. 4512: 4483: 4449: 4419: 4388: 4376: 4346: 4321: 4302: 4280: 4256: 4244: 4231: 4217: 4190: 4173:978-0306474941 4172: 4150: 4146:978-1573062992 4129: 4117: 4105: 4093: 4091:, p. 5-6. 4081: 4057: 4020:(3): 823–847. 4000: 3988: 3958: 3937: 3905: 3878: 3845: 3818: 3791: 3786:ich.unesco.org 3773: 3768:whc.unesco.org 3754: 3724: 3690: 3667: 3641: 3630:. 31 July 2017 3615: 3588: 3577:on 20 May 2007 3562: 3532: 3496: 3465: 3437: 3409: 3381: 3353: 3325: 3323:, p. 399. 3313: 3311:, p. 400. 3301: 3273: 3247: 3219: 3193: 3165: 3163:, p. 398. 3153: 3141: 3129: 3110:(3): 108–122. 3094: 3082: 3070: 3058: 3034: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2985: 2984: 2981:Society portal 2970: 2967:Oceania portal 2954: 2951: 2936:and others in 2873: 2872: 2855: 2846: 2837: 2816: 2783: 2782: 2767: 2756: 2704: 2698: 2692: 2686: 2680: 2674: 2668: 2659: 2652: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2622:Main article: 2619: 2616: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2547: 2544: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2399:New Englanders 2340:Main article: 2337: 2334: 2309: 2306: 2280: 2277: 2272:Main article: 2269: 2266: 2249: 2246: 2221: 2218: 2213:Main article: 2210: 2207: 2201: 2198: 2185: 2182: 2152:in Sydney and 2122:World Heritage 2110:Collins Street 2074: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2067:, unknown date 2062: 2055: 2053: 2046: 2039: 2037: 2027: 2020: 2018: 2003: 1996: 1945:Main article: 1942: 1939: 1886:Main article: 1883: 1880: 1857:, native fig ( 1727: 1724: 1701:Main article: 1698: 1695: 1627:Music of Samoa 1619:Main article: 1616: 1613: 1576: 1573: 1552: 1551:Norfolk Island 1549: 1545:Matafetu Smith 1507: 1504: 1479:Main article: 1476: 1473: 1427: 1424: 1415: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1359: 1358:American Samoa 1356: 1354: 1351: 1313: 1310: 1281:(from Spanish 1257: 1254: 1242:Main article: 1239: 1236: 1182:Main article: 1179: 1176: 1160:Main article: 1157: 1154: 1101:Main article: 1086: 1083: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 936: 933: 917:Sweet potatoes 905:Kit Oba Isogoa 844: 841: 839: 836: 774:Main article: 771: 768: 750: 749: 746: 739: 737: 734: 727: 725: 722: 715: 713: 710: 703: 701: 698: 691: 689: 686: 679: 677: 674: 667: 665: 663:Laundry basket 662: 655: 561:Main article: 558: 555: 496:Main article: 493: 490: 458:Main article: 455: 452: 450: 447: 390:their identity 378:) and tribes ( 374:), subtribes ( 351: 350: 343: 342: 341: 336:Main article: 333: 330: 298:Main article: 295: 292: 290: 287: 282: 279: 268:representative 219: 218: 216: 215: 208: 201: 193: 190: 189: 187:Oceania Portal 177: 176: 174: 173: 168: 163: 155: 154: 150: 149: 148: 147: 142: 137: 132: 124: 123: 119: 118: 117: 116: 111: 106: 98: 97: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 88: 83: 75: 69: 64: 56: 55: 51: 50: 40: 39: 31: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8182: 8171: 8168: 8167: 8165: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8136: 8131: 8127: 8126: 8122: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8038: 8036: 8033: 8032: 8030: 8028: 8024: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 8000: 7998: 7996: 7992: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7943: 7941: 7939: 7935: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7908: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7883: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7875: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7863: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7848: 7845: 7842: 7838: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7809: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7797: 7785: 7782: 7781: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7761: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7749: 7739: 7736: 7734: 7731: 7729: 7726: 7724: 7721: 7720: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7708: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7686: 7683: 7682: 7681: 7678: 7677: 7675: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7662: 7657: 7650: 7645: 7643: 7638: 7636: 7631: 7630: 7627: 7615: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7605:South America 7603: 7601: 7599: 7598:North America 7596: 7594: 7591: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7576: 7573: 7564: 7559: 7557: 7552: 7550: 7545: 7544: 7541: 7530: 7526: 7522: 7518: 7514: 7510: 7504: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7468:New Caledonia 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7448:Easter Island 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7422: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7407: 7405: 7399: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7324: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7307: 7302: 7300: 7295: 7293: 7288: 7287: 7284: 7281: 7277: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7178: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7092: 7090: 7086: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7011: 7009: 7005: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6927: 6924: 6923: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6916:New Caledonia 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6871:Easter Island 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6848: 6846: 6842: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6806:New Caledonia 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6786:Easter Island 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6768: 6766: 6760: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6737: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6652: 6645: 6640: 6638: 6633: 6631: 6626: 6625: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6613: 6605: 6601: 6597: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6561:New Caledonia 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6541:Easter Island 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6523: 6521: 6515: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6492: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6400: 6395: 6393: 6388: 6386: 6381: 6380: 6377: 6374: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6361: 6355: 6352: 6348: 6345: 6344: 6343: 6340: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6302: 6300: 6296: 6293: 6292: 6290: 6289: 6287: 6283: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6157: 6151: 6148: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6083:Dugout (boat) 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6060: 6058: 6054: 6046: 6045: 6041: 6039: 6038: 6034: 6033: 6032: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5930:New Caledonia 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5904: 5903: 5899: 5898: 5897: 5894: 5890: 5889: 5885: 5883: 5882: 5878: 5877: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5870:Easter Island 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5855: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5836: 5833: 5832: 5831: 5828: 5827: 5825: 5821:Geo-specific, 5819: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770:Broad culture 5768: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5648: 5641: 5637: 5630: 5625: 5623: 5618: 5616: 5611: 5610: 5607: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5569:New Caledonia 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5549:Easter Island 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5500: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5408: 5403: 5401: 5396: 5394: 5389: 5388: 5385: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5368: 5364: 5363: 5353: 5347: 5343: 5342: 5336: 5332: 5326: 5322: 5317: 5313: 5312: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5292: 5287: 5283: 5277: 5273: 5268: 5264: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5241: 5237: 5231: 5227: 5226: 5220: 5216: 5210: 5206: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5194: 5181: 5175: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5126: 5117: 5108: 5100: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5085: 5077: 5068: 5061: 5056: 5054: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5013: 5012:Lonely Planet 5009: 5003: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4963: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4933: 4929: 4923: 4914: 4912: 4897:on 2015-02-24 4896: 4892: 4886: 4877: 4868: 4852: 4847: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4831: 4824: 4817: 4810: 4806: 4803: 4798: 4791: 4790: 4783: 4774: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4754: 4746: 4740: 4736: 4735: 4727: 4712: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4694: 4692: 4683: 4676: 4669: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4651: 4644: 4636: 4635: 4627: 4611: 4604: 4588: 4581: 4575: 4556: 4549: 4547: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4516: 4501: 4497: 4493: 4487: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4453: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4408: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4392: 4385: 4380: 4364: 4360: 4359:qppstudio.net 4356: 4350: 4335: 4331: 4325: 4317: 4313: 4306: 4290: 4284: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4260: 4253: 4248: 4241: 4235: 4228: 4221: 4205: 4201: 4194: 4179: 4175: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4154: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4133: 4126: 4121: 4115:, p. 11. 4114: 4109: 4102: 4097: 4090: 4085: 4071: 4067: 4061: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4019: 4015: 4011: 4004: 3998:, p. 44. 3997: 3992: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3962: 3947: 3941: 3927:on 2011-07-24 3926: 3922: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3893: 3889: 3882: 3873: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3849: 3833: 3832:keluyuran.com 3829: 3822: 3806: 3802: 3795: 3787: 3783: 3777: 3769: 3765: 3758: 3742: 3738: 3737:Datec Pty Ltd 3734: 3728: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3678: 3671: 3656: 3652: 3645: 3629: 3625: 3619: 3603: 3599: 3592: 3576: 3572: 3566: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3517: 3513: 3506: 3500: 3485: 3484: 3479: 3472: 3470: 3454: 3453: 3448: 3441: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3413: 3398: 3397: 3392: 3385: 3370: 3369: 3364: 3357: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3317: 3310: 3305: 3289: 3288: 3283: 3277: 3261: 3257: 3251: 3236: 3235: 3230: 3223: 3207: 3203: 3197: 3182: 3181: 3176: 3169: 3162: 3157: 3150: 3145: 3138: 3133: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3098: 3091: 3086: 3079: 3074: 3067: 3062: 3048: 3044: 3038: 3029: 3025: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2976: 2971: 2968: 2962: 2957: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2862:Easter Island 2859: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2827:New Caledonia 2824: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2666: 2656: 2649: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2625: 2615: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2604:Samoa Islands 2601: 2593: 2588: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2524:Isle of Pines 2521: 2520:Belep Islands 2517: 2512: 2511:New Caledonia 2508: 2501: 2500:New Caledonia 2497: 2493: 2488: 2474: 2472: 2471:flag of Koror 2468: 2467:Seal of Palau 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2445: 2441: 2436: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2327: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2305: 2301: 2299: 2290: 2285: 2275: 2265: 2258: 2254: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2231: 2226: 2216: 2206: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2174:Harry Seidler 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2150:Harbor Bridge 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2111: 2108:buildings in 2107: 2106:Victorian era 2103: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2084: 2080: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2024: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1987: 1986:Temwen Island 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1861: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1723: 1720: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1694: 1690: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1633: 1628: 1622: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1603: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1590: 1584: 1582: 1572: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1559: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1512:Music of Niue 1503: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1421: 1414:Easter Island 1411: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1322: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1291:Dios Te Ayude 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1262: 1253: 1251: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1226:, along with 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1207: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1193: 1190: 1185: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1096: 1091: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1002: 1000: 996: 991: 989: 985: 980: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 961: 956: 949: 945: 941: 935:New Caledonia 932: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 911:it is called 910: 906: 903:it is called 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 877:Baliem Valley 874: 870: 865: 863: 862:globalization 858: 857:Papuan people 849: 835: 833: 829: 825: 822: 817: 813: 811: 807: 803: 799: 794: 790: 788: 784: 777: 767: 765: 764: 759: 755: 743: 738: 731: 726: 719: 714: 707: 702: 695: 690: 683: 678: 671: 666: 659: 654: 653: 652: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 586: 582: 577: 569: 564: 554: 552: 548: 547: 542: 541: 535: 533: 528: 526: 522: 513: 509: 504: 499: 489: 487: 483: 478: 476: 472: 467: 461: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 430: 426: 422: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 386: 381: 377: 373: 372: 367: 358: 353: 347: 339: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 301: 286: 278: 276: 272: 269: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 214: 209: 207: 202: 200: 195: 194: 192: 191: 188: 183: 179: 178: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 158: 157: 156: 152: 151: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 127: 126: 125: 121: 120: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 101: 100: 99: 95: 94: 87: 84: 82: 79: 78: 76: 73: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 59: 58: 57: 53: 52: 46: 42: 41: 38: 33: 32: 29: 26: 20: 19: 16: 7995:Demographics 7865: 7680:Colonisation 7609: 7424:Dependencies 7410:Cook Islands 7121:Austronesian 6866:Cook Islands 6762:Dependencies 6748:Cook Islands 6517:Dependencies 6503:Cook Islands 6326:New Zealand 6181:fire dancing 6042: 6035: 6021: 5900: 5886: 5879: 5865:Cook Islands 5851: 5812:Wood carving 5787:Kava culture 5674:Cook Islands 5525:Dependencies 5511:Cook Islands 5413: 5340: 5320: 5310: 5290: 5271: 5252: 5224: 5203: 5174: 5139: 5135: 5125: 5116: 5107: 5083: 5076: 5067: 5040:. Retrieved 5036: 5027: 5015:. Retrieved 5011: 5002: 4990:. Retrieved 4986: 4977: 4965:. Retrieved 4961: 4935:. Retrieved 4931: 4922: 4899:. Retrieved 4895:the original 4885: 4876: 4867: 4855:. Retrieved 4833: 4829: 4816: 4797: 4787: 4782: 4763: 4753: 4733: 4726: 4714:. Retrieved 4699: 4681: 4675: 4649: 4643: 4633: 4626: 4614:. Retrieved 4603: 4591:. Retrieved 4589:. March 2015 4586: 4574: 4562:. Retrieved 4534:. Retrieved 4525: 4515: 4504:. Retrieved 4495: 4486: 4474:. Retrieved 4465: 4461: 4452: 4440:. Retrieved 4431: 4422: 4410:. Retrieved 4400: 4391: 4379: 4367:. Retrieved 4363:the original 4358: 4349: 4338:. Retrieved 4336:. 2009-07-23 4333: 4324: 4315: 4305: 4293:. Retrieved 4283: 4274:the original 4269: 4259: 4247: 4239: 4234: 4226: 4220: 4208:. Retrieved 4193: 4182:, retrieved 4163: 4153: 4137: 4132: 4125:Safford 1912 4120: 4113:Safford 1912 4108: 4103:, p. 5. 4096: 4084: 4073:. Retrieved 4069: 4060: 4017: 4013: 4003: 3991: 3979:. Retrieved 3970: 3961: 3950:. Retrieved 3940: 3929:. Retrieved 3925:the original 3921:"La Culture" 3896:. Retrieved 3891: 3881: 3862: 3858: 3848: 3836:. Retrieved 3831: 3821: 3809:. Retrieved 3804: 3794: 3785: 3776: 3767: 3757: 3745:. Retrieved 3741:the original 3736: 3727: 3710: 3706: 3693: 3681:. Retrieved 3670: 3658:. Retrieved 3654: 3644: 3634:28 September 3632:. Retrieved 3627: 3618: 3606:. Retrieved 3591: 3579:. Retrieved 3575:the original 3565: 3553:. Retrieved 3549:the original 3544: 3535: 3523:. Retrieved 3511: 3499: 3487:. Retrieved 3481: 3456:. Retrieved 3450: 3440: 3428:. Retrieved 3422: 3412: 3400:. Retrieved 3394: 3384: 3372:. Retrieved 3366: 3356: 3344:. Retrieved 3338: 3328: 3321:Kennedy 2007 3316: 3309:Kennedy 2007 3304: 3292:. Retrieved 3285: 3276: 3264:. Retrieved 3262:. March 2001 3250: 3238:. Retrieved 3232: 3222: 3210:. Retrieved 3208:. March 2007 3196: 3184:. Retrieved 3178: 3168: 3161:Kennedy 2007 3156: 3144: 3132: 3107: 3103: 3097: 3085: 3073: 3061: 3050:. Retrieved 3046: 3037: 3028: 2913:Unserdeutsch 2874: 2795: 2784: 2769:The various 2764:Pama–Nyungan 2758:The various 2723:Austronesian 2712: 2684: Temotu 2627: 2624:Oceanian art 2597: 2591: 2560: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2516:Grande Terre 2505: 2458: 2454: 2448: 2391:fur trappers 2377: 2375:and beyond. 2363:through the 2345: 2322: 2311: 2302: 2294: 2288: 2262: 2234: 2228:Pataka with 2203: 2187: 2115: 1967: 1950: 1941:Architecture 1933: 1920: 1918: 1891: 1869: 1865: 1858: 1854: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1830: 1826: 1820: 1816: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1794: 1790: 1788: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1729: 1716: 1712:Kava culture 1691: 1679:Saveasi'uleo 1665: 1658: 1652: 1638: 1607: 1600: 1596:labour force 1593: 1588: 1585: 1578: 1569:Thanksgiving 1566: 1562: 1554: 1540: 1532: 1531:. Author of 1526: 1497: 1491: 1484: 1429: 1419: 1417: 1408: 1405:Cook Islands 1398: 1396: 1391: 1384:Christianity 1381: 1323: 1315: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1279:diosti ayudi 1278: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1247: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1171: 1167: 1165: 1106: 1078: 1065: 1063: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1024: 1003: 992: 981: 958: 955:Wood carving 953: 912: 904: 896: 872: 866: 854: 818: 814: 791: 779: 761: 751: 590: 550: 544: 538: 536: 532:circumcision 529: 521:grade-taking 517: 479: 463: 433: 425:assimilation 418: 383: 379: 375: 369: 363: 318:Anglo-Celtic 303: 284: 245:mass culture 223: 222: 104:Architecture 34: 21: 15: 7976:Rugby union 7916:TV stations 7357:New Zealand 7190:Micronesian 7180:Marshallese 7049:Micronesian 6921:New Zealand 6861:Austronesia 6695:New Zealand 6599:by category 6450:New Zealand 6335:Te Matatini 6186:firewalking 5935:New Zealand 5881:Lau Islands 5843:Austronesia 5711:nguzu nguzu 5699:New Zealand 5669:Austronesia 5458:New Zealand 5245:Hirst, John 5191:Works cited 5008:"Airai Bai" 4670:, pp. 40–41 4496:www.nps.gov 4412:26 February 4295:20 November 4035:10230/53171 3747:16 December 3713:(1): 1–61. 3525:24 November 2813:New Zealand 2631:Petroglyphs 2571:Renzo Piano 2367:, from its 2365:kingdom era 2209:New Zealand 2134:Port Arthur 2132:in Sydney, 2112:, Melbourne 1736:handicrafts 1318:matrilineal 1228:Wake Island 988:Renzo Piano 969:chambranles 907:, while in 855:The native 806:cassowaries 802:shell money 798:bride price 675:Carved fish 633:Ontong Java 439:silver fern 332:New Zealand 289:Australasia 265:multi-party 249:Australasia 7961:Basketball 7903:Literature 7673:Chronology 7210:Polynesian 7185:Melanesian 7126:Sama-Bajau 7059:Polynesian 7039:Melanesian 7024:Mangarevan 6901:Micronesia 6616:Literature 6291:Australia 6037:navigation 4928:"Bai/Abai" 4901:2015-02-24 4857:30 October 4564:8 February 4536:2021-09-06 4506:2022-04-22 4369:6 December 4340:2021-11-16 4075:2022-04-26 3952:2013-01-30 3931:2013-01-30 3805:KOMPAS.com 3489:3 December 3458:7 December 3430:21 January 3402:21 January 3374:21 January 3346:21 January 3266:21 January 3240:21 January 3212:21 January 3186:21 January 3052:2022-01-21 3020:References 2942:Fiji Hindi 2891:, various 2866:Micronesia 2775:New Guinea 2734:Indonesian 2721:The large 2556:chefferies 2421:is today. 2415:plantation 2380:indigenous 2326:industrial 2318:Vanua Levu 2289:bure kalou 2257:Whenuakura 2241:Polynesian 2178:Jørn Utzon 2144:; and the 2065:Micronesia 1929:tapa cloth 1894:Polynesian 1784:fish hooks 1772:wristbands 1760:teuga saka 1641:fa'a Samoa 1625:See also: 1602:Bounty Day 1537:tapa cloth 1510:See also: 1464:Mangarevan 1432:Polynesian 1362:See also: 1347:betel nuts 1321:by Spain. 1298:Carolinian 1142:breadfruit 1055:New Guinea 1031:Rai stones 1016:Micronesia 1010:totem pole 909:Jayawijaya 869:Indonesian 816:festival. 508:slit drums 408:and other 402:Australian 257:Micronesia 233:prehistory 114:Literature 81:Indigenous 7951:Athletics 7851:Languages 7711:Geography 7685:Europeans 7327:Australia 7250:Tokelauan 7079:Vanuatuan 7007:Mythology 6963:Slit drum 6953:Polynesia 6896:Melanesia 6856:Australia 6665:Australia 6420:Australia 6364:Languages 6285:Festivals 6211:kapa haka 6108:Outrigger 5830:Australia 5802:Polynesia 5777:areca nut 5664:Australia 5428:Australia 5166:204627919 5158:0002-5216 4442:10 August 4330:"ARTBEAT" 4052:239658158 4044:1573-7748 3892:detiknews 3294:18 August 3124:144339300 2938:Australia 2930:Cantonese 2881:Tok Pisin 2805:Australia 2641:Languages 2635:Tattooing 2612:tattooing 2592:fale tele 2590:interior 2565:(French: 2463:Airai Bai 2438:A bai in 2393:from the 2373:statehood 2361:antiquity 2314:Viti Levu 2190:dwellings 2073:Australia 2032:, now in 2006:Nan Madol 2004:Ruins of 1972:from the 1970:Nan Madol 1906:Wallisian 1841:fo fafini 1796:Hernandia 1764:headbands 1758:), tops ( 1529:John Pule 1444:Tuamotuan 1377:Pago Pago 1353:Polynesia 1232:Aur Atoll 1079:In Danger 1008:is a 12m 967:, masks, 944:Caldoches 838:Indonesia 793:Seashells 783:yam roots 601:Melanesia 449:Melanesia 385:rangatira 294:Australia 277:nations. 261:Polynesia 253:Melanesia 166:Armorial 140:Mythology 67:Languages 8164:Category 8139:Category 7981:Swimming 7966:Football 7923:Religion 7779:Politics 7752:Politics 7521:folklore 7342:Kiribati 7279:Religion 7265:Visayans 7240:Tahitian 7220:Rapa Nui 7150:Hawaiian 7131:Chamorro 7088:Research 7074:Tuvaluan 7064:Rapa Nui 7044:Menehune 6886:Kiribati 6680:Kiribati 6435:Kiribati 6301:Hawaiʻi 6276:'upa'upa 6216:Kiribati 6166:ʻAparima 6088:Hōkūleʻa 5910:Kiribati 5761:tivaevae 5741:taʻovala 5689:magimagi 5443:Kiribati 5251:(1998). 5201:(2015). 5062:, page 8 4805:Archived 4616:10 April 4530:Archived 4500:Archived 4476:22 April 4470:Archived 4436:Archived 4204:Archived 4184:27 March 4178:archived 3981:7 August 3975:Archived 3683:31 March 3660:15 April 3628:BBC News 3602:Archived 3516:Archived 2953:See also 2918:Mandarin 2849:Japanese 2789:such as 2754:Hawaiian 2748:such as 2742:Filipino 2469:and the 2419:Honolulu 2330:domestic 2230:tekoteko 2012:island, 1923:houses. 1871:Pandanus 1768:armbands 1660:'ie toga 1645:language 1440:Tahitian 1172:te mwaie 1168:te anene 1156:Kiribati 1131:estuleks 977:Basketry 948:European 804:, pigs, 641:Sikaiana 581:Vanikoro 551:nakamals 414:Pasifika 398:American 281:Overview 86:European 72:Religion 25:a series 8130:Outline 8027:By year 7898:Cuisine 7882:Cinema 7866:Culture 7840:Society 7800:Economy 7784:parties 7733:Regions 7728:Islands 7697:Slavery 7665:History 7656:Oceania 7610:Oceania 7525:cuisine 7488:Tokelau 7392:Vanuatu 7235:Tagalog 7225:Rotuman 7195:Negrito 7165:Ivatans 7155:Ilocano 7140:Rekohu) 6993:Vanuatu 6978:Tokelau 6826:Tokelau 6730:Vanuatu 6581:Tokelau 6485:Vanuatu 6372:by area 6261:tautoga 6196:hivinau 6098:Karakoa 5997:Vanuatu 5823:general 5731:tā moko 5726:reimiro 5716:Oceania 5589:Tokelau 5493:Vanuatu 5089:410–497 5042:15 July 5017:16 July 4992:18 July 4967:16 July 4937:16 July 4838:Bibcode 4593:12 July 4210:9 March 3898:4 March 3838:4 March 3811:4 March 3581:16 July 2922:Italian 2909:Pitkern 2885:Bislama 2877:creoles 2858:Spanish 2831:Vanuatu 2801:English 2744:), and 2738:Tagalog 2715:Oceania 2387:whalers 2356:Hawaiʻi 2010:Pohnpei 1982:Pohnpei 1962:Pacific 1910:Futunan 1851:coconut 1813:acidula 1811:Pemphis 1798:peltata 1748:Crochet 1675:Nafanua 1671:Tagaloa 1587:boiled 1452:Austral 1326:cassava 1166:Songs ( 1113:Chamoru 1109:Chamoru 929:Ramadan 913:Barapen 881:Panaiai 758:Malaita 645:Tikopia 637:Rennell 629:Bellona 540:nakamal 512:Vanuatu 506:Wooden 492:Vanuatu 443:Kiwiana 229:Oceania 153:Symbols 130:Cuisine 77:People 54:Society 8144:Portal 7971:Hockey 7907:Media 7738:Rivers 7593:Europe 7579:Africa 7527:, see 7509:cinema 7463:Hawaii 7387:Tuvalu 7255:Tongan 7205:Papuan 7160:Igorot 7109:People 7069:Samoan 7019:Fijian 6988:Tuvalu 6973:Tahiti 6801:Hawaii 6725:Tuvalu 6556:Hawaii 6480:Tuvalu 6271:Tuvalu 6256:tāmūrē 6251:Tahiti 6241:Rotuma 6231:pa'o'a 6226:'ote'a 6206:kailao 6073:Bangka 6056:Canoes 5992:Tuvalu 5792:Lapita 5751:tattoo 5564:Hawaii 5488:Tuvalu 5348: 5327: 5297: 5278: 5259: 5232: 5211: 5164: 5156: 5095: 4741: 4707: 4668:Hedley 4170: 4144: 4050: 4042: 3608:22 May 3122: 2926:Arabic 2911:, and 2905:Norfuk 2833:, and 2819:French 2809:Hawaii 2791:Maisin 2781:family 2766:family 2706: 2700: 2694: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2665:Yapese 2661: 2538:, and 2496:Nouméa 2413:, the 2336:Hawaii 2176:; and 2124:list: 2118:UNESCO 1904:. The 1876:sennit 1808:bush ( 1780:canoes 1770:, and 1752:kolose 1732:cowrie 1726:Tuvalu 1719:Lapita 1683:Pulotu 1608:Bounty 1475:Hawaii 1462:, and 1287:Señora 1137:bayogu 1134:, and 1125:chonka 1097:, 2012 1072:UNESCO 1049:, and 1006:Mwâ Ka 999:reggae 995:Kaneka 965:totems 921:Muslim 901:Wamena 897:Gapiia 893:Paniai 885:Nabire 826:, the 821:UNESCO 787:karuka 647:, and 464:While 371:whānau 259:, and 231:since 145:Sports 135:Cinema 7938:Sport 7886:films 7856:Women 7517:dress 7382:Tonga 7372:Samoa 7362:Palau 7352:Nauru 7175:Māori 7170:Lumad 7034:Māori 7029:Maohi 6983:Tonga 6958:Sāmoa 6943:Palau 6926:Māori 6911:Nauru 6844:Music 6720:Tonga 6710:Samoa 6700:Palau 6690:Nauru 6475:Tonga 6465:Samoa 6455:Palau 6445:Nauru 6266:Tonga 6159:Dance 6150:Walap 6133:Vinta 6118:Paraw 5982:Tonga 5972:Sāmoa 5957:Palau 5940:Māori 5925:Nauru 5797:Māori 5756:tēfui 5746:tapa 5736:tabua 5704:Māori 5483:Tonga 5473:Samoa 5463:Palau 5453:Nauru 5162:S2CID 4826:(PDF) 4716:9 May 4583:(PDF) 4558:(PDF) 4334:Stuff 4048:S2CID 3703:(PDF) 3555:2 May 3519:(PDF) 3508:(PDF) 3120:S2CID 3090:Jupp1 3066:Jupp1 2940:, or 2934:Greek 2889:Pijin 2853:Palau 2840:Hindi 2750:Māori 2730:Malay 2577:Samoa 2540:Ouvea 2536:Lifou 2507:Kanak 2459:abais 2451:Palau 2444:Koror 2425:Palau 2409:from 2298:flora 2237:Māori 2030:Palau 1914:dance 1902:Tonga 1898:Samoa 1862:aspem 1860:Ficus 1855:ferra 1827:tonga 1806:ingia 1791:pouka 1697:Tonga 1654:matai 1615:Samoa 1493:lūʻau 1399:matai 1392:ʻaiga 1312:Palau 1306:Chuuk 1283:Señor 1250:Nauru 1238:Nauru 1059:Palau 1035:Mmbul 971:, or 843:Papua 810:dowry 625:Anuta 525:tusks 510:from 475:Samoa 471:Tonga 406:Asian 161:Flags 122:Other 8149:Maps 8115:2022 8110:2021 8105:2020 8100:2019 8095:2018 8090:2017 8085:2016 8080:2015 8075:2014 8070:2013 8065:2012 8060:2011 8055:2010 8050:2009 8045:2008 8040:2007 8035:2006 7586:Asia 7523:and 7458:Guam 7415:Niue 7337:Fiji 7270:Yami 6933:Niue 6891:Lali 6881:Guam 6876:Fiji 6796:Guam 6753:Niue 6675:Fiji 6551:Guam 6508:Niue 6430:Fiji 6322:Fiji 6246:siva 6221:meke 6201:hula 6191:haka 6176:fara 6171:cibi 6143:list 6138:Waka 6128:Proa 6093:Kaep 6078:Drua 5947:Niue 5896:Guam 5875:Fiji 5694:moai 5559:Guam 5516:Niue 5438:Fiji 5346:ISBN 5325:ISBN 5295:ISBN 5276:ISBN 5257:ISBN 5230:ISBN 5209:ISBN 5154:ISSN 5093:ISBN 5044:2021 5019:2021 4994:2021 4969:2021 4939:2021 4859:2017 4739:ISBN 4718:2013 4705:ISBN 4618:2014 4595:2015 4566:2014 4478:2022 4444:2018 4414:2013 4371:2011 4297:2012 4212:2016 4186:2013 4168:ISBN 4142:ISBN 4040:ISSN 3983:2018 3900:2021 3840:2021 3813:2021 3749:2005 3685:2021 3662:2021 3636:2017 3610:2010 3583:2007 3557:2010 3527:2017 3491:2016 3460:2016 3432:2011 3404:2011 3376:2011 3348:2011 3296:2017 3268:2011 3242:2011 3214:2011 3188:2011 2946:Fiji 2870:Guam 2868:and 2844:Fiji 2752:and 2598:The 2561:The 2532:Mare 2455:bais 2411:Utah 2401:and 2389:and 2328:and 2316:and 2268:Fiji 2081:and 1984:and 1953:huts 1925:Kava 1921:fale 1908:and 1900:and 1866:fala 1817:miro 1802:ngia 1782:and 1756:titi 1744:fans 1742:and 1740:mats 1639:The 1606:HMS 1589:plun 1558:hula 1506:Niue 1499:hula 1496:and 1448:Rapa 1420:moai 1397:The 1343:kava 1330:taro 1304:and 1296:The 1275:ñora 1230:and 1150:yams 1146:taro 1119:batu 1085:Guam 1070:, a 1051:Reng 1004:The 993:The 982:The 785:and 591:The 546:kava 473:and 454:Fiji 376:hapū 357:Kupe 7878:Art 6236:poi 6031:Yap 5854:Pwo 5684:Lei 5659:Ahu 5651:Art 5144:doi 4846:doi 4768:doi 4466:108 4030:hdl 4022:doi 3867:doi 3715:doi 3112:doi 2944:in 2860:in 2851:in 2842:in 2821:in 2803:in 2773:of 2736:), 2618:Art 2542:). 2457:or 2449:In 2371:to 2120:'s 1957:Art 1864:); 1839:or 1837:fau 1835:); 1825:); 1815:); 1804:or 1800:); 1762:), 1375:in 1334:yam 1302:Yap 1271:ñot 1047:Yar 1043:Ray 1039:Gaw 445:". 380:iwi 109:Art 8166:: 7519:, 7515:, 7511:, 7138:or 5850:, 5247:; 5160:. 5152:. 5140:63 5138:. 5134:. 5091:. 5052:^ 5035:. 5010:. 4985:. 4960:. 4947:^ 4930:. 4910:^ 4844:. 4834:86 4832:. 4828:. 4762:. 4690:^ 4658:^ 4585:. 4545:^ 4528:. 4524:. 4498:. 4494:. 4464:. 4460:. 4434:. 4430:. 4405:. 4399:. 4357:. 4332:. 4314:. 4268:. 4176:, 4162:, 4068:. 4046:. 4038:. 4028:. 4018:26 4016:. 4012:. 3969:. 3908:^ 3890:. 3861:. 3857:. 3830:. 3803:. 3784:. 3766:. 3735:. 3711:15 3709:. 3705:. 3653:. 3626:. 3600:. 3543:. 3514:. 3510:. 3480:. 3468:^ 3449:. 3421:. 3393:. 3365:. 3337:. 3284:. 3258:. 3231:. 3204:. 3177:. 3118:. 3106:. 3045:. 2932:, 2928:, 2924:, 2920:, 2907:, 2903:, 2899:, 2895:, 2887:, 2883:, 2864:, 2829:, 2825:, 2811:, 2807:, 2793:. 2633:, 2534:, 2518:, 2498:, 2494:, 2473:. 2442:, 2287:A 1853:; 1766:, 1746:. 1663:. 1611:. 1571:. 1458:, 1454:, 1450:, 1446:, 1442:, 1438:: 1349:. 1332:, 1328:, 1289:, 1285:, 1234:. 1148:, 1144:, 1128:, 1122:, 1045:, 1041:, 1037:, 946:, 931:. 887:, 883:, 879:, 871:: 812:. 643:, 639:, 635:, 631:, 627:, 587:). 534:. 404:, 400:, 255:, 251:, 27:on 7648:e 7641:t 7634:v 7562:e 7555:t 7548:v 7531:. 7305:e 7298:t 7291:v 6643:e 6636:t 6629:v 6398:e 6391:t 6384:v 5852:- 5837:) 5628:e 5621:t 5614:v 5406:e 5399:t 5392:v 5354:. 5333:. 5303:. 5284:. 5265:. 5238:. 5217:. 5168:. 5146:: 5101:. 5046:. 5021:. 4996:. 4971:. 4941:. 4904:. 4861:. 4848:: 4840:: 4776:. 4770:: 4747:. 4720:. 4620:. 4597:. 4568:. 4539:. 4509:. 4480:. 4446:. 4416:. 4373:. 4343:. 4318:. 4299:. 4278:. 4214:. 4148:. 4078:. 4054:. 4032:: 4024:: 3985:. 3955:. 3934:. 3902:. 3875:. 3869:: 3863:8 3842:. 3815:. 3788:. 3770:. 3751:. 3721:. 3717:: 3687:. 3664:. 3638:. 3612:. 3585:. 3559:. 3529:. 3493:. 3462:. 3434:. 3406:. 3378:. 3350:. 3298:. 3270:. 3244:. 3216:. 3190:. 3126:. 3114:: 3108:1 3055:. 2948:. 2740:( 2732:( 2650:. 2502:. 2008:( 1829:( 1819:( 1793:( 1750:( 583:( 514:. 212:e 205:t 198:v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.