591:. Beyond the name there is virtually nothing in common between the figure of Cymbeline and the historical Cunobelinus. The king, under the influence of his wicked second wife, forbids his daughter Imogen to marry Posthumus Leonatus, a low-born but worthy man, preferring that she marry his boorish stepson Cloten, leading to mistaken identity, jealousy caused by false accusations of infidelity and a war with Rome provoked by the withholding of tribute, again at the instigation of the queen. In the end peace between Britain and Rome is re-established, Cymbeline is reunited with his two sons, Guiderius and Arviragus, who were abducted in childhood by Belarius, a wrongly-banished nobleman. Imogen is reconciled with Posthumus. Cloten and his mother, the evil queen, get their just deserts.
359:
1181:
2514:
2502:
255:
22:
496:
contains three generations which read "Caratauc map
Cinbelin map Teuhant". This is the equivalent of "Caratacus, son of Cunobelinus, son of Tasciovanus", putting the three historical figures in the correct order, although the wrong historical context, the degree of linguistic change suggesting a long
201:
meaning "king". Unlike his father's, Cunobelinus' coins name no co-rulers. His earliest issues are, however, from
Camulodunum, indicating that he took power there first, and some have a palm or laurel wreath design, a motif borrowed from the Romans indicating a military victory. It is possible that,
304:. Caligula treated this as if the entire island had submitted to him and prepared an invasion of Britain. He abandoned it, however, in farcical circumstances by ordering his soldiers to attack the waves and gather seashells as the spoils of victory.
388:
and is described as a
British king in the time of Julius Caesar. The names of Cunobeline and his son Adminius probably became corrupt due to a series of scribal errors in the transmission of the name from
247:, glassware, jewellery, and Gallo-Belgic tableware, which from their distribution appear to have entered Britain via the port of Camulodunum. He was probably one of the British kings who, according to
542:). The next appearance in Geoffrey's Historia is as Heli (son of Cligueillus), the father of the three brothers Cassibellanus, Lud and Nennius, who reigned forty years (in the Welsh translations,
554:. He was very friendly with the Roman court: his country was equipped with Roman weapons, and all tributes to Rome were paid out of respect, not out of requirement. He had two sons,
251:, sent embassies to Augustus. Strabo reports Rome's lucrative trade with Britain: the island's exports included grain, gold, silver, iron, hides, slaves and hunting dogs.
293:) by about 25. He continued to expand his territory until his death in about 35, when Caratacus took over from him and the Atrebates recovered some of their territory.
905:
Bartrum, Pete. A Welsh classical dictionary: people in history and legend up to about A.D. 1000, National
Library of Wales, Aberystwyth, 1993, pp. 12-13; 560-561.
335:
tells us that the "Bodunni", a tribe who were tributary to the
Catuvellauni, changed sides and supported the Romans. This is probably a misspelling of the
651:
Russell, M., Laycock, S. (2011). UnRoman
Britain: Exposing the Great Myth of Britannia. United Kingdom: History Press.
642:
Russell, M. (2017). Arthur and the Kings of
Britain: The Historical Truth Behind the Myths. United Kingdom: Amberley Publishing.
210:
in AD 9, he was emboldened to act against the
Trinovantes. The Trinovantes were a Roman ally whose independence was protected by a treaty they made with
75:, and many coins bearing his inscription have been found. He controlled a substantial portion of south-eastern Britain, including the territories of the
2517:
942:
1326:
1380:
921:
850:
Crummy, Philip (1997) City of
Victory; the story of Colchester – Britain's first Roman town. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust (
1005:
2460:
2505:
611:
2560:
1685:
914:
300:
by this time. Suetonius tells us that in about 40 he was banished from
Britain by his father and sought refuge with the emperor
2575:
1343:
663:, "The irreducible Gauls used to swear by Belenos. Or did they? Celtic religion, henbane and historical misapprehensions". In:
799:
2555:
2415:
1675:
855:
239:
shows an increase in luxury goods imported from the continent, including Italian wine and drinking vessels, olive oil, and
1108:
497:
period of oral transmission. The remainder of the genealogy contains the names of a sequence of Roman emperors, and two
2410:
1319:
1070:
1009:
980:
1243:
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2565:
2540:
2481:
1269:
1040:
582:
203:
1312:
871:
813:
319:
is another candidate for its occupant). Caratacus completed the conquest of the Atrebates, and their king,
2340:
2475:
1775:
1234:
794:
95:
of Rome, based on the images and legends appearing on his coins. Cunobeline appears in British legend as
2465:
235:'king') and classical motifs on his coins, and his reign saw an increase in trade with the continent.
1360:
1222:
1198:
938:
775:
660:
518:
328:
100:
2550:
2455:
964:
1590:
1500:
1101:
307:
Cunobelinus died about 40, probably within a year of that date. Certainly he was dead by 43. The
395:
2399:
2190:
2185:
462:
2230:
2135:
1680:
887:
45:
2345:
2335:
456:
405:
151:
evidence, Cunobelinus appears to have taken power around AD 9 after the death of his father
2140:
1965:
1890:
1765:
1690:
1560:
1535:
1460:
1335:
1086:
933:
513:
490:
2513:
839:
Ruling Roman Britain: Kings, Queens, Governors and Emperors from Julius Caesar to Agricola
374:
Cunobelinus's memory was preserved in British legend and beyond. In the early 9th century
8:
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2366:
2245:
1945:
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84:
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1352:
1146:
1094:
468:
376:
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996:
472:, the Historia Brittonum's "Bellinus son of Minocannus" was transformed into Welsh as
2425:
2387:
2381:
2376:
2240:
2205:
2075:
2025:
1915:
1450:
1404:
1395:
953:
851:
570:
531:
286:
1018:
530:) in his wars against Caesar (in the Welsh translations of Geoffrey's Historia, the
2487:
2225:
2200:
1960:
1905:
1880:
1505:
1275:
1251:
700:
676:
631:
506:
486:). Beli son of Mynogan/Managan also appears in several medieval Welsh genealogies.
367:
194:
37:
187:, a previous king of the Catuvellauni. Some of Tasciovanus' coins bear the title
2371:
2295:
2155:
2145:
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2010:
1955:
1900:
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1287:
498:
340:
56:
1130:
522:(composed around 1136) Cunobeline appears multiple times. Geoffrey borrowed the
2430:
2235:
2210:
2050:
1925:
1670:
1625:
1595:
1565:
1555:
527:
281:, known to history. Epaticcus expanded his influence into the territory of the
232:
108:
1411:
343:, indicating that Cunobelinus's hegemony extended as far as the West Country.
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2260:
2115:
1970:
1760:
1389:
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1189:
1180:
211:
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2255:
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1930:
1368:
546:
is substituted for Geoffrey's Heli). He then appears as Kymbelinus, son of
451:
222:
180:
76:
2470:
2320:
2275:
2250:
2070:
1845:
1725:
1485:
1440:
1063:
1033:
806:
726:
363:
332:
316:
236:
184:
164:
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152:
92:
80:
72:
2080:
1885:
1875:
1735:
1730:
1710:
1515:
1490:
1465:
1445:
1304:
1165:
1048:
559:
547:
350:, Roman governor of Britain in the late 1st century, was his grandson.
331:. Caratacus and Togodumnus led the initial resistance to the invasion.
315:
has been suggested as his tomb (although the earlier Trinovantian king
312:
308:
290:
270:
172:
160:
148:
2445:
2393:
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1160:
1121:
1078:
789:
725:
This city is also called the capital of the Empire of Cunobelinus by
712:
de Bernardo Stempel, P. "Die Sprache altbritannischer Munzlegenden",
587:
555:
474:
390:
282:
278:
274:
221:
Cunobelinus appears to have maintained quite good relations with the
176:
168:
116:
68:
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2315:
2270:
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2110:
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2085:
2065:
2020:
2015:
1990:
1985:
1840:
1820:
1780:
1750:
1740:
1705:
1660:
1655:
1645:
1635:
1630:
1545:
1510:
1495:
1480:
1455:
563:
551:
324:
301:
266:
244:
215:
207:
891:
218:'s territorial ambitions and ability to defend allies in Britain.
2440:
2435:
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2100:
2000:
1995:
1980:
1975:
1950:
1940:
1935:
1910:
1850:
1835:
1540:
1525:
1000:
502:
409:, the latter of which was a primary source for the author of the
400:
336:
901:
899:
2420:
2361:
2285:
2215:
2095:
2090:
2040:
1815:
1805:
1755:
1720:
1665:
1640:
1605:
1530:
1435:
771:
320:
248:
526:
Bellinus and styles him as the general of Cassibelanus (i.e.,
254:
2330:
2130:
1785:
1770:
1575:
1570:
924:– Cunobelinus and his relatives in medieval Welsh genealogies
896:
240:
1116:
21:
2005:
1920:
562:. Guiderius succeeded him, but died in the early stages of
297:
214:
in 54 BC, but problems in Germania severely discouraged
882:
Miles Russell (2006), "Roman Britain's Lost Governor",
566:'s invasion, leaving Arvirargus to carry on the fight.
67:
He is mentioned in passing by the classical historians
183:. Some of the Verulamium coins name him as the son of
139:"strong", meaning "Strong as a Dog", or "Strong Dog".
1016:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
550:, a powerful warrior who was raised in the courts of
491:
genealogy preserved in the medieval Welsh manuscript
703:(1996), Celtic Coinage in Britain, Shire Archaeology
362:
Bronze coins of Cunobelin 1–42 CE. "CAMU" refers to
131:
His name is a compound composed of Common Brittonic
346:It is possible, based on epigraphic evidence, that
2532:
296:Adminius, judging by his coins, had control of
285:in the early 20s, taking the Atrebatan capital
826:Boudica: The British Revolt Against Rome AD 60
747:Boudica: the British Revolt Against Rome AD 60
1320:
1102:
683:, 2nd ed. Editions Errance, 2003, p. 72; 132.
423:Adminio, Cynobellini Brittannorum regis filio
188:
691:
689:
323:, fled to Rome, providing the new emperor,
226:
91:) by Suetonius. Cunobeline may have been a
49:
2461:Locations associated with Arthurian legend
1327:
1313:
1109:
1095:
44:, "Dog-Strong"), also known by his name's
434:Minocynobellinum Britannorum regis filium
1334:
697:Coins and power in Late Iron Age Britain
686:
357:
353:
253:
20:
1686:Constantine III (Western Roman Emperor)
762:, Alan Sutton Publishing Ltd, pp. 10–11
620:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
569:Geoffrey's story was incorporated into
2533:
2501:
606:
604:
1308:
1090:
741:
739:
632:Encyclopædia Britannica – Cunobelinus
2416:List of legendary rulers of Cornwall
1676:Constans II (son of Constantine III)
714:Zeitschrift fur celtische Philologie
665:Zeitschrift fĂĽr Celtische Philologie
616:. AD 40), king in southern Britain"
601:
13:
2411:List of legendary kings of Britain
828:(London: Routledge, 2003 ), p. 51.
736:
681:Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise
202:following the Roman defeat in the
16:1st-century pre-Roman British king
14:
2587:
990:
841:(London: Routledge, 1996), p. 99.
2512:
2500:
1179:
454:and medieval literature such as
969:
947:
927:
908:
876:
861:
844:
831:
818:
783:
765:
752:
667:64, 2017, pp. 255–298 (p. 262).
577:in 1577, where it was found by
432:, vii.5.5 (early 5th century):
2561:1st-century monarchs in Europe
2482:Vera historia de morte Arthuri
719:
706:
699:, Cambridge University Press;
670:
654:
645:
636:
625:
204:Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
1:
2576:Male Shakespearean characters
622:. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
594:
581:and used as the basis of his
421:, Ch.44 (early 2nd century):
366:, where the coin was minted.
265:Cunobelinus had three sons,
126:
7:
2556:British traditional history
2476:Trojan genealogy of Nennius
1776:Eldol, Consul of Gloucester
1270:Shakespeare's late romances
795:Lives of the Twelve Caesars
442:, §19 (early 9th century):
10:
2592:
2466:Treason of the Long Knives
1014:William Smith (ed, 1870),
478:("Beli the Great") son of
444:Bellinus, filius Minocanni
155:, minting coins from both
142:
2496:
2354:
2341:Æthelfrith of Northumbria
1428:
1379:
1361:Historia Regum Britanniae
1342:
1262:
1233:
1199:Historia Regum Britanniae
1188:
1177:
1129:
1075:
1068:
1060:
1055:
1045:
1038:
1030:
1025:
939:Historia Regum Britanniae
519:Historia Regum Britanniae
430:Historia adversus Paganos
406:Historia adversus Paganos
327:, with a pretext for the
171:(later the Roman town of
50:
2456:Siege of Exeter (c. 630)
1041:King of the Catuvellauni
380:, Cunobeline appears as
1591:Camber (legendary king)
1501:Augustine of Canterbury
758:Keith Branigan (1987),
745:Graham Webster (1978),
695:John Creighton (2000),
189:
2400:Gesta Regum Britanniae
2191:Quintus Laberius Durus
2186:Publius Septimius Geta
1223:Holinshed's Chronicles
922:The Heirs of Caratacus
463:Dream of Macsen Wledig
371:
262:
227:
193:, a derivative of the
26:
2571:Roman client monarchs
2566:History of Colchester
2541:1st-century BC births
2136:Oswald of Northumbria
1681:Constantine the Great
1118:William Shakespeare's
661:PrĂłsper, Blanca MarĂa
610:Malcolm Todd (2004),
361:
354:Legend and literature
257:
24:
2141:Oswiu of Northumbria
1966:Julius Asclepiodotus
1891:Gwenddoleu ap Ceidio
1766:Edwin of Northumbria
1691:Constantine (Briton)
1561:Budic II of Brittany
1536:Bledric ap Custennin
1461:Ambrosius Aurelianus
1336:Geoffrey of Monmouth
934:Geoffrey of Monmouth
916:Harleian Genealogies
716:44 (1991), pp. 36-55
524:Historia Brittonum's
514:Geoffrey of Monmouth
311:on the outskirts of
225:. He used the title
2367:Battle of Arfderydd
2246:Silvius (mythology)
1946:Ingenius of Britain
1831:Gogmagog (folklore)
1701:Cordelia of Britain
1696:Constantius Chlorus
1586:Cadwallon ap Cadfan
1001:Roman-Britain.co.uk
976:William Shakespeare
892:Roman=Britain.co.uk
888:Sallustius Lucullus
884:Current Archaeology
579:William Shakespeare
534:, Bellinus becomes
489:A mid-10th century
348:Sallustius Lucullus
329:conquest of Britain
121:William Shakespeare
85:King of the Britons
2346:Ĺ’thelwald of Deira
2336:Æthelberht of Kent
2326:Wulfhere of Mercia
2266:Son of Gorbonianus
2171:Pir of the Britons
2121:Nennius of Britain
1856:Gracianus Municeps
1746:Dunvallo Molmutius
1551:Brutus Greenshield
1353:Prophetiae Merlini
1151:Posthumus Leonatus
962:History of England
886:204, pp. 630–635;
612:"Cunobelinus (d.
501:figures, Guidgen (
499:Welsh mythological
469:Lludd and Llefelys
457:Branwen ferch LlĹ·r
440:Historia Brittonum
411:Historia Brittonum
377:Historia Brittonum
372:
263:
179:), capital of the
27:
25:Coin of Cunobeline
2528:
2527:
2426:Matter of Britain
2388:Brut y Tywysogion
2382:Battle of Guoloph
2377:Battle of Camlann
2241:Septimius Severus
2206:Regan (King Lear)
2076:Marius of Britain
2026:Lucius of Britain
1916:Hengist and Horsa
1451:Alhfrith of Deira
1405:Brut y Brenhinedd
1302:
1301:
1085:
1084:
1076:Succeeded by
1056:Legendary titles
1046:Succeeded by
1010:Romans in Britain
954:Raphael Holinshed
677:Delamarre, Xavier
571:Raphael Holinshed
532:Brut y Brenhinedd
277:, and a brother,
163:, capital of the
83:, and is called "
57:pre-Roman Britain
2583:
2519:Wikisource texts
2516:
2504:
2503:
2488:Walter of Oxford
2226:Rud Hud Hudibras
2201:Redon of Britain
1961:Julius and Aaron
1906:Helena (empress)
1881:Gurguit Barbtruc
1506:Aurelius Conanus
1329:
1322:
1315:
1306:
1305:
1183:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1088:
1087:
1061:Preceded by
1031:Preceded by
1023:
1022:
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973:
967:
951:
945:
931:
925:
912:
906:
903:
894:
880:
874:
865:
859:
848:
842:
835:
829:
824:Graham Webster,
822:
816:
787:
781:
769:
763:
760:The Catuvellauni
756:
750:
743:
734:
723:
717:
710:
704:
701:Philip de Jersey
693:
684:
674:
668:
658:
652:
649:
643:
640:
634:
629:
623:
608:
396:Life of Caligula
368:Museum of London
230:
192:
66:
62:
55:, was a king in
53:
52:
38:Common Brittonic
2591:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2551:Briton monarchs
2531:
2530:
2529:
2524:
2492:
2372:Battle of Badon
2350:
2296:Uther Pendragon
2156:Penda of Mercia
2146:Owain mab Urien
2046:Maelgwn Gwynedd
2036:Lud son of Heli
2031:Lucius Tiberius
2011:Leir of Britain
1956:Jago of Britain
1901:Queen Gwendolen
1826:Goffar the Pict
1601:Capetus Silvius
1424:
1375:
1338:
1333:
1303:
1298:
1288:Deus ex machina
1258:
1229:
1184:
1175:
1125:
1115:
1081:
1071:King of Britain
1066:
1051:
1036:
993:
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987:
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909:
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341:Gloucestershire
145:
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89:Britannorum rex
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11:
5:
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2211:Rhydderch Hael
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1926:Humber the Hun
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1671:Conan Meriadoc
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
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482:(also spelled
448:
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309:Lexden Tumulus
144:
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109:medieval Latin
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1390:Roman de Brut
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869:Roman History
867:Dio Cassius,
864:
857:
856:1 897719 04 3
853:
847:
840:
834:
827:
821:
815:
812:
811:Roman History
808:
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797:
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791:
786:
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773:
768:
761:
755:
748:
742:
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731:Roman History
728:
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715:
709:
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538:, steward of
537:
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493:Harleian 3859
487:
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175:, now modern
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39:
35:
31:
23:
19:
2518:
2506:
2480:
2451:River Malvam
2398:
2386:
2256:Sisillius II
2126:Octa of Kent
2061:Queen Marcia
2056:Mandubracius
1931:Iago ap Beli
1715:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1397:
1388:
1381:Translations
1369:Vita Merlini
1367:
1359:
1351:
1286:
1280:
1274:
1250:
1242:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1138:
1120:
1069:
1039:
1015:
1006:Catuvellauni
997:Catuvellauni
979:
971:
965:Vol 3 Ch. 18
961:
957:
949:
937:
929:
915:
910:
883:
878:
868:
863:
846:
838:
833:
825:
820:
810:
800:
793:
785:
776:
767:
759:
754:
746:
730:
721:
713:
708:
696:
680:
672:
664:
656:
647:
638:
627:
619:
613:
586:
574:
568:
543:
539:
535:
523:
517:
511:
492:
488:
483:
479:
473:
467:
461:
455:
452:Welsh Triads
449:
443:
439:
433:
429:
422:
418:
410:
404:
394:
385:
381:
375:
373:
345:
306:
295:
264:
259:
223:Roman Empire
220:
198:
181:Catuvellauni
146:
136:
132:
130:
112:
104:
96:
88:
77:Catuvellauni
48:
41:
33:
29:
28:
18:
2471:Trinovantum
2321:Vortiporius
2276:Tasciovanus
2251:Sisillius I
2071:Marganus II
1846:Gorbonianus
1726:Saint David
1486:King Arthur
1441:Saint Alban
1419:MerlĂnĂşsspá
1412:Breta sögur
1235:Adaptations
1034:Tasciovanus
807:Dio Cassius
727:Dio Cassius
505:) and Lou (
417:Suetonius,
364:Camulodunon
333:Dio Cassius
317:Addedomarus
260:Cunobelinus
241:fish sauces
237:Archaeology
185:Tasciovanus
165:Trinovantes
157:Camulodunum
153:Tasciovanus
93:client king
81:Trinovantes
73:Dio Cassius
59:from about
51:Cunobelinus
42:Cunobelinos
2546:40s deaths
2535:Categories
2081:Mempricius
1886:Gurgustius
1876:Gurgintius
1736:Diocletian
1731:Digueillus
1716:Cunobeline
1711:Cunedagius
1516:Beldgabred
1491:Arvirargus
1466:Amphibalus
1446:Albanactus
1429:Characters
1396:Layamon's
1247:(1982; TV)
1166:Arvirargus
1131:Characters
1064:Tenvantius
1049:Togodumnus
958:Chronicles
595:References
575:Chronicles
560:Arvirargus
548:Tenvantius
540:Caswallawn
386:Minocannus
313:Colchester
291:Silchester
271:Togodumnus
173:Verulamium
161:Colchester
149:numismatic
135:"dog" and
105:Kymbelinus
46:Latin form
30:Cunobeline
2507:Wikiquote
2446:Riothamus
2394:Excalibur
2311:Vortigern
2306:Vespasian
2196:Redechius
2181:Porrex II
2166:Peredurus
2151:Pandrasus
1896:Gwenddydd
1871:Guithelin
1866:Guinevere
1861:Guiderius
1811:Fulgenius
1801:Eudaf Hen
1796:Estrildis
1791:Enniaunus
1651:Cledaucus
1621:Carausius
1616:Caradocus
1611:Caracalla
1581:Cadwaladr
1521:Beli Mawr
1476:Archgallo
1471:Andragius
1372:(c. 1150)
1364:(c. 1136)
1356:(c. 1135)
1276:Philaster
1252:Cymbeline
1244:Cymbeline
1161:Guiderius
1139:Cymbeline
1122:Cymbeline
1079:Guiderius
981:Cymbeline
790:Suetonius
777:Geography
733:60.21.4).
588:Cymbeline
556:Guiderius
544:Beli Mawr
475:Beli Mawr
428:Orosius,
391:Suetonius
283:Atrebates
279:Epaticcus
275:Caratacus
258:Coins of
195:Brittonic
177:St Albans
169:Verlamion
127:Etymology
113:Cymbeline
69:Suetonius
63:to about
34:Cunobelin
2406:Lailoken
2316:Vortimer
2271:Taliesin
2176:Porrex I
2111:Morvidus
2106:Morgause
2086:Merianus
2066:Marganus
2021:King Lot
2016:Locrinus
1991:Kinarius
1986:Kimarcus
1841:Gorboduc
1821:Gerennus
1781:Elidurus
1751:Ebraucus
1741:Dionotus
1706:Corineus
1661:Coel Hen
1656:Clotenus
1646:Claudius
1636:Catigern
1631:Catellus
1546:Brennius
1511:Bedivere
1496:Ascanius
1481:Archmail
1456:Allectus
1157:Belarius
801:Caligula
564:Claudius
552:Augustus
419:Caligula
382:Bellinus
325:Claudius
302:Caligula
267:Adminius
245:Hispania
216:Augustus
208:Germania
137:*belino-
117:the play
115:, as in
97:Cynfelyn
79:and the
2441:Pridwen
2436:Nennius
2301:Venissa
2291:Urianus
2281:Trahern
2221:Rivallo
2161:Peredur
2101:Mordred
2001:Lavinia
1996:Latinus
1981:Keredic
1976:Sir Kay
1951:Innogen
1941:Igraine
1936:Idvallo
1911:Helenus
1851:Gorlois
1836:Goneril
1541:Bledudo
1526:Belinus
1263:Related
1190:Sources
1171:Jupiter
943:4.11–12
803:44.2–47
583:romance
503:Gwydion
484:Manogan
480:Mynogan
450:In the
401:Orosius
384:son of
337:Dobunni
287:Calleva
190:rigonos
143:History
2421:Logres
2362:Avalon
2355:Topics
2286:Turnus
2216:Rience
2096:Millus
2091:Merlin
2041:Maddan
1816:Gawain
1806:Ferrex
1756:Edadus
1721:Danius
1666:Coilus
1641:Cherin
1606:Capoir
1531:Bladud
1436:Aeneas
1255:(2014)
1226:(1577)
1154:Cloten
1147:Imogen
854:
772:Strabo
466:, and
460:, the
321:Verica
249:Strabo
199:*rīgo-
167:) and
133:*cuno-
65:AD 40.
2331:Ywain
2131:Oenus
1786:Eliud
1771:Eldol
1576:Cador
1571:Cadoc
1344:Works
1283:1609)
1218:1353)
1206:1136)
1143:Queen
872:60.20
814:59.25
749:p. 43
243:from
233:Latin
206:, in
197:root
147:From
111:) or
101:Welsh
2231:Runo
2006:Leil
1921:Hoel
1398:Brut
852:ISBN
558:and
536:Beli
507:Lleu
298:Kent
273:and
71:and
61:AD 9
1008:at
999:at
890:at
779:4.5
573:'s
516:'s
512:In
509:).
403:'s
399:to
339:of
228:Rex
119:by
103:),
87:" (
40:: *
32:or
2537::
1281:c.
1216:c.
1204:c.
978:,
960::
956:,
936:,
920:;
918:16
898:^
809:,
805:;
798::
792:,
774:,
738:^
688:^
679:.
618:.
603:^
585:,
413::
393:'
370:.
269:,
123:.
1328:e
1321:t
1314:v
1279:(
1214:(
1202:(
1110:e
1103:t
1096:v
858:)
729:(
614:c
446:.
436:.
425:.
289:(
231:(
159:(
107:(
99:(
36:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
