Knowledge

Dawid Janowski

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remembered Janowski as a player of considerable talent, but a "master of the alibi" with respect to his defeats. Fine said that his losses invariably occurred because it was too hot, or too cold, or the windows were open too far, or not far enough. He also noted that Janowski was sometimes unpopular
29: 298:. Capablanca annotated some Janowski games with great admiration, and said, "when in form is one of the most feared opponents who can exist". Capablanca noted that Janowski's greatest weakness as a player was in the 259:
after a short internment. In 1915, he left Europe for the United States and spent the next nine years there before returning to Paris. At New York 1916, in the final, he shared second place with
4430: 302:, and Janowski reportedly told him, "I detest the endgame." American champion Frank Marshall remembered Janowski's talent and his stubbornness. In 4335: 229: 4435: 4420: 311:
with his colleagues because of his predilection for doggedly playing on even in an obviously lost position, hoping his opponent might blunder.
221:(+2−4=2). In particular, he was able to beat at least once each of the first four world champions, a feat shared with Siegbert Tarrasch alone. 319:
recalled that Janowski was an inveterate but undisciplined gambler who would often lose all of his chess winnings at the roulette wheel.
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broke out. Players at Mannheim representing countries now at war with Germany were interned. He, as well as
4405: 3973: 160: 3038: 347: 159:), he settled in Paris around 1890 and began his professional chess career in 1894. He won tournaments in 306:
he wrote that Janowski "could follow the wrong path with greater determination than any man I ever met!"
1888: 1503: 1117: 732: 330: 1860: 264: 214: 232:(−8=3). The longer 1909 match has sometimes been called a world championship match, but research by 4257: 272: 183: 4365: 3789: 1856:
1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 0-0 6.Nf3 Nbd7 7.Rc1 c6 8.Bd3 dxc4 9.Bxc4 Nd5 10.h4
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Janowski played very quickly and was known as a sharp tactician who was devastating with the
103: 3939: 4385: 4380: 4243: 207: 8: 4359: 2277: 4349: 4212: 4185: 4158: 4131: 4104: 4064: 4037: 3986: 4329: 4038:"David Janowski vs. Alphonse Goetz, Championship of the Cafe de la Regence, Paris 1896" 352: 252: 218: 70: 3928: 3915: 4306: 4287: 4261: 3432: 1102: 199: 187: 195: 179: 175: 99: 3929:
ChessBase.com - Chess News - Edward Winter presents: Unsolved Chess Mysteries (28)
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In July–August 1914, he was playing an international chess tournament, the 19th
4353: 4217: 4190: 4163: 4136: 4109: 4069: 4042: 3991: 3043: 2655: 1488: 276: 225: 210: 152: 128: 4374: 4247: 3887: 312: 299: 268: 247:, Germany, with four wins, four draws and three losses (seventh place), when 283: 260: 240: 4159:"Ossip Bernstein vs. David Janowski, Barmen Meisterturnier A, Barmen 1905" 3785:
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Bb4 5.0-0 0-0 6.d3 Bxc3 7.bxc3 d6 8.Re1
148: 2262: 307: 295: 256: 248: 144: 186:(+6−2=2). He had minus scores, however, against newer players such as 4281: 3886:, Batsford 1973, p. 64; "The Centenary Match - Kasparov-Karpov III", 3026: 66: 95: 244: 4319: 4132:"Laszlo Szabo vs. Bent Larsen, Portoroz Interzonal, Portoroz 1958" 164: 156: 77: 4186:"David Janowski vs. Amos Burn, Ostend Championship, Ostend 1907" 28: 168: 3867:"JEWS RANKED AMONG THE 64 STRONGEST CHESS PLAYERS OF ALL TIME" 1484:
1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 0-0 6.Nf3 Nbd7 7.Bd3
124: 174:
Janowski was devastating against the older masters such as
3987:"Jackson Whipps Showalter vs. David Janowski, London 1899" 3944:, An Electronic Edition, Anders Thulin, Malmö, 2004-09-01 228:: two friendly matches in 1909 (+2−2 and +1−7=2) and one 4105:"Frank Marshall vs. David Janowski, St. Petersburg 1914" 4065:"David Janowski vs. Jose Raul Capablanca, New York 1924" 4213:"David Janowski vs. Harry Nelson Pillsbury, Paris 1900" 338:Several openings variations carry Janowski's name. 3022:1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Bb4 5.e5 h6 6.Be3 4366:“Lasker v Janowsky, Paris, 1909” by Edward Winter 4300: 4282:Cherniaev, Alexander; Meynell, Alexander (2005). 4372: 3437: 3048: 2660: 2282: 1893: 1508: 1122: 737: 357: 3964:, old.chesstempo.com, access date 2 April 2021 2637:1.d4 d5 2.c4 e5 3.dxe5 d4 4.Nf3 Nc6 5.Nbd2 f6 230:match for the world chess championship in 1910 119:(25 May 1868 – 15 January 1927; often spelled 4334:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4431:Emigrants from the Russian Empire to France 4320:Voronkov, S.B. and Plisetsky, D.G. (1987). 4242: 3974:Queen's Gambit Declined: Janowski Variation 236:indicates that the title was not at stake. 27: 16:Belarusian-French chess player (1868–1967) 4284:David Janowski: Artist of the Chess Board 3976:, www.chess.com, access date 2 April 2021 3916:"Das unvollendete Turnier: Mannheim 1914" 3819:Primarily called the Botvinnik Variation. 217:(+1−9=1), but scored respectably against 116:[ˈd̪avʲit̪ˈmaʁkəlɔvit͡ʂˈjanɔfski] 3882:For instance: "From Morphy to Fischer", 3828:Sometimes called the New York Variation. 317:Chess Secrets I Learned from the Masters 282:He died in France on 15 January 1927 of 3664: 3615: 3580: 3573: 3559: 3489: 3303: 3296: 3275: 3219: 3135: 3128: 3107: 3100: 2915: 2908: 2838: 2831: 2817: 2789: 2719: 2712: 2530: 2509: 2467: 2446: 2411: 2362: 2355: 2334: 2141: 2120: 2113: 2064: 2050: 2029: 1966: 1945: 1700: 1686: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1609: 1602: 1560: 1321: 1307: 1300: 1279: 1265: 1230: 1223: 1174: 992: 985: 964: 908: 824: 817: 796: 789: 612: 605: 584: 528: 507: 500: 430: 409: 4373: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3962:Old Indian Defense, Janowski Variation 3846:Primarily called the Alapin Variation. 3837:Sometimes called the Modern Variation. 3671: 3496: 3282: 3114: 2894: 2726: 2516: 2341: 2127: 1952: 1742: 1567: 1370: 1181: 971: 803: 591: 416: 243:(German Chess Federation Congress) in 224:Janowski played three matches against 4436:Chess players from the Russian Empire 4421:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis 3685: 3678: 3657: 3650: 3643: 3636: 3629: 3622: 3608: 3601: 3594: 3587: 3566: 3552: 3545: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3517: 3510: 3503: 3482: 3473: 3310: 3289: 3268: 3261: 3254: 3247: 3240: 3233: 3226: 3212: 3205: 3198: 3191: 3184: 3177: 3170: 3163: 3156: 3149: 3142: 3121: 3093: 3084: 2922: 2901: 2887: 2880: 2873: 2866: 2859: 2852: 2845: 2824: 2810: 2803: 2796: 2782: 2775: 2768: 2761: 2754: 2747: 2740: 2733: 2705: 2696: 2537: 2523: 2502: 2495: 2488: 2481: 2474: 2460: 2453: 2439: 2432: 2425: 2418: 2404: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2348: 2327: 2318: 2248:1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.e3 Bg4 2148: 2134: 2106: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2057: 2043: 2036: 2022: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1994: 1987: 1980: 1973: 1959: 1938: 1929: 1756: 1749: 1735: 1728: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1693: 1679: 1672: 1644: 1637: 1630: 1623: 1616: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1574: 1553: 1544: 1384: 1377: 1363: 1356: 1349: 1342: 1335: 1328: 1314: 1293: 1286: 1272: 1258: 1251: 1244: 1237: 1216: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1167: 1158: 999: 978: 957: 950: 943: 936: 929: 922: 915: 901: 894: 887: 880: 873: 866: 859: 852: 845: 838: 831: 810: 782: 773: 619: 598: 577: 570: 563: 556: 549: 542: 535: 521: 514: 493: 486: 479: 472: 465: 458: 451: 444: 437: 423: 402: 393: 114: 3423: 1877: 341: 4090:Hooper & Whyld (1996), p. 186. 4023:Hooper & Whyld (1996), p. 186. 4006: 13: 4275: 206:(+13−20=13). He was outclassed by 14: 4447: 4343: 4303:Vabanque Dawid Janowsky 1868–1927 2254:vs. Janowski, St. Petersburg 1914 3890:and David Goodman, Batsford 1986 3684: 3677: 3670: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3635: 3628: 3621: 3614: 3607: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3530: 3523: 3516: 3509: 3502: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3475: 3309: 3302: 3295: 3288: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3169: 3162: 3155: 3148: 3141: 3134: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3086: 2921: 2914: 2907: 2900: 2893: 2886: 2879: 2872: 2865: 2858: 2851: 2844: 2837: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2809: 2802: 2795: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2739: 2732: 2725: 2718: 2711: 2704: 2698: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2515: 2508: 2501: 2494: 2487: 2480: 2473: 2466: 2459: 2452: 2445: 2438: 2431: 2424: 2417: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2361: 2354: 2347: 2340: 2333: 2326: 2320: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1931: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1671: 1664: 1657: 1650: 1643: 1636: 1629: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1601: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1559: 1552: 1546: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1362: 1355: 1348: 1341: 1334: 1327: 1320: 1313: 1306: 1299: 1292: 1285: 1278: 1271: 1264: 1257: 1250: 1243: 1236: 1229: 1222: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1160: 998: 991: 984: 977: 970: 963: 956: 949: 942: 935: 928: 921: 914: 907: 900: 893: 886: 879: 872: 865: 858: 851: 844: 837: 830: 823: 816: 809: 802: 795: 788: 781: 775: 618: 611: 604: 597: 590: 583: 576: 569: 562: 555: 548: 541: 534: 527: 520: 513: 506: 499: 492: 485: 478: 471: 464: 457: 450: 443: 436: 429: 422: 415: 408: 401: 395: 289: 4205: 4178: 4151: 4124: 4097: 4084: 4057: 4030: 3840: 3831: 3822: 3813: 255:, was interned but released to 3979: 3967: 3955: 3933: 3922: 3908: 3893: 3876: 3860: 304:Marshall's Best Games of Chess 1: 4426:Tuberculosis deaths in France 4253:The Oxford Companion to Chess 3940:Name Index to Jeremy Gaige's 3853: 34: 4352:player profile and games at 3942:Chess Tournament Crosstables 138: 7: 719:1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 d6 3.Nc3 Bf5 167:1902 and tied for first at 10: 4452: 4416:20th-century chess players 4411:19th-century chess players 4301:Ackermann, Daniel (2005). 326: 275:) and took third place at 112:Dawid Markelowicz Janowski 48:Dawid Markelowicz Janowski 4092:Janowski–Larsen Variation 2643:vs. Janowski, Barmen 1905 1884:Janowski–Larsen Variation 1105:vs. Janowski, London 1899 1099:1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 a6 322: 85: 60: 52: 44: 26: 21: 3806: 333:to describe chess moves. 4305:. Schachverlag Dreier. 4258:Oxford University Press 1889:Queen's Gambit Accepted 1504:Queen's Gambit Declined 1118:Queen's Gambit Declined 733:Queen's Gambit Declined 273:American Chess Congress 184:Joseph Henry Blackburne 3410:1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Be3 279:1923 (the ninth ACC). 4324:. Fizkultura i Sport. 3949:July 4, 2007, at the 4401:French chess players 4396:Polish chess players 4391:Jewish chess players 4286:. Hardinge Simpole. 265:José Raúl Capablanca 215:José Raúl Capablanca 4406:Chess theoreticians 3918:. 20 December 2005. 3429:Janowski Variation 2652:Janowski Variation 2278:Albin Countergambit 2274:Janowski Variation 1500:Janowski Variation 1114:Janowski Variation 76:(modern Vawkavysk, 4025:Janowski Variation 3039:Janowski Variation 728:Janowski Variation 353:Old Indian Defence 348:Janowski Variation 331:algebraic notation 329:This section uses 253:Alexander Alekhine 219:Alexander Alekhine 129:opening variations 71:Grodno Governorate 4360:Janowsky Jottings 3803: 3802: 3793: 3783: 3782: 3433:Four Knights Game 3420: 3419: 3408: 3407: 3030: 3020: 3019: 2644: 2635: 2634: 2266: 2255: 2246: 2245: 1874: 1873: 1864: 1854: 1853: 1492: 1482: 1481: 1106: 1097: 1096: 717: 716: 271:1921 (the eighth 188:Siegbert Tarrasch 109: 108: 81: 4443: 4339: 4333: 4325: 4316: 4297: 4271: 4256:(2nd ed.). 4230: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4182: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4171: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4128: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4101: 4095: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4061: 4055: 4054: 4052: 4050: 4034: 4028: 4021: 4004: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3983: 3977: 3971: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3937: 3931: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3912: 3906: 3900:Chess Notes 5199 3897: 3891: 3880: 3874: 3864: 3847: 3844: 3838: 3835: 3829: 3826: 3820: 3817: 3787: 3688: 3687: 3681: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3667: 3666: 3660: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3632: 3631: 3625: 3624: 3618: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3604: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3569: 3568: 3562: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3534: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3513: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3499: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3485: 3484: 3479: 3478: 3438: 3424: 3313: 3312: 3306: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3292: 3291: 3285: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3257: 3256: 3250: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3208: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3194: 3193: 3187: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3152: 3151: 3145: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3117: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3103: 3102: 3096: 3095: 3090: 3089: 3049: 3024: 2925: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2911: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2897: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2876: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2862: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2841: 2840: 2834: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2757: 2756: 2750: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2722: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2702: 2701: 2661: 2639: 2540: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2526: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2414: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2400: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2351: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2337: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2323: 2283: 2257: 2250: 2151: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2137: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2095: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2074: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2039: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2025: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2010: 2004: 2003: 1997: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1955: 1954: 1948: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1934: 1894: 1878: 1858: 1759: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1724: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1654: 1653: 1647: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1591: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1570: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1550: 1549: 1509: 1486: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1317: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1247: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1123: 1101: 1002: 1001: 995: 994: 988: 987: 981: 980: 974: 973: 967: 966: 960: 959: 953: 952: 946: 945: 939: 938: 932: 931: 925: 924: 918: 917: 911: 910: 904: 903: 897: 896: 890: 889: 883: 882: 876: 875: 869: 868: 862: 861: 855: 854: 848: 847: 841: 840: 834: 833: 827: 826: 820: 819: 813: 812: 806: 805: 799: 798: 792: 791: 785: 784: 779: 778: 738: 622: 621: 615: 614: 608: 607: 601: 600: 594: 593: 587: 586: 580: 579: 573: 572: 566: 565: 559: 558: 552: 551: 545: 544: 538: 537: 531: 530: 524: 523: 517: 516: 510: 509: 503: 502: 496: 495: 489: 488: 482: 481: 475: 474: 468: 467: 461: 460: 454: 453: 447: 446: 440: 439: 433: 432: 426: 425: 419: 418: 412: 411: 405: 404: 399: 398: 358: 342: 196:Akiba Rubinstein 180:Mikhail Chigorin 176:Wilhelm Steinitz 135:after Janowski. 127:player. Several 118: 92: 75: 73:, Russian Empire 39: 36: 31: 19: 18: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4440: 4371: 4370: 4358:Edward Winter, 4346: 4327: 4326: 4313: 4294: 4278: 4276:Further reading 4268: 4234: 4233: 4223: 4221: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4196: 4194: 4184: 4183: 4179: 4169: 4167: 4157: 4156: 4152: 4142: 4140: 4130: 4129: 4125: 4115: 4113: 4103: 4102: 4098: 4089: 4085: 4075: 4073: 4063: 4062: 4058: 4048: 4046: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4022: 4007: 3997: 3995: 3985: 3984: 3980: 3972: 3968: 3960: 3956: 3951:Wayback Machine 3938: 3934: 3927: 3923: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3898: 3894: 3884:Israel Horowitz 3881: 3877: 3865: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3850: 3845: 3841: 3836: 3832: 3827: 3823: 3818: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3796: 3795: 3794: 3786: 3690: 3689: 3682: 3675: 3668: 3661: 3654: 3647: 3640: 3633: 3626: 3619: 3612: 3605: 3598: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3556: 3549: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3507: 3500: 3493: 3486: 3476: 3435: 3430: 3421: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3315: 3314: 3307: 3300: 3293: 3286: 3279: 3272: 3265: 3258: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3230: 3223: 3216: 3209: 3202: 3195: 3188: 3181: 3174: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3146: 3139: 3132: 3125: 3118: 3111: 3104: 3097: 3087: 3046: 3041: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3023: 2927: 2926: 2919: 2912: 2905: 2898: 2891: 2884: 2877: 2870: 2863: 2856: 2849: 2842: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2765: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2737: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2709: 2699: 2658: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2645: 2638: 2542: 2541: 2534: 2527: 2520: 2513: 2506: 2499: 2492: 2485: 2478: 2471: 2464: 2457: 2450: 2443: 2436: 2429: 2422: 2415: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2387: 2380: 2373: 2366: 2359: 2352: 2345: 2338: 2331: 2321: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2267: 2265:, Portoroz 1958 2256: 2249: 2153: 2152: 2145: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2075: 2068: 2061: 2054: 2047: 2040: 2033: 2026: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1998: 1991: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1956: 1949: 1942: 1932: 1891: 1886: 1875: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1863:, New York 1924 1857: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1725: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1648: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1620: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1564: 1557: 1547: 1506: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1485: 1389: 1388: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1360: 1353: 1346: 1339: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1283: 1276: 1269: 1262: 1255: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1220: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1178: 1171: 1161: 1120: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1004: 1003: 996: 989: 982: 975: 968: 961: 954: 947: 940: 933: 926: 919: 912: 905: 898: 891: 884: 877: 870: 863: 856: 849: 842: 835: 828: 821: 814: 807: 800: 793: 786: 776: 735: 730: 722: 721: 720: 624: 623: 616: 609: 602: 595: 588: 581: 574: 567: 560: 553: 546: 539: 532: 525: 518: 511: 504: 497: 490: 483: 476: 469: 462: 455: 448: 441: 434: 427: 420: 413: 406: 396: 355: 350: 336: 335: 334: 325: 292: 208:world champions 204:Carl Schlechter 141: 123:) was a Polish 94: 90: 89:15 January 1927 74: 65: 40: 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4449: 4439: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4369: 4368: 4363: 4356: 4354:Chessgames.com 4350:Dawid Janowski 4345: 4344:External links 4342: 4341: 4340: 4322:David Yanovsky 4317: 4311: 4298: 4292: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4272: 4266: 4248:Whyld, Kenneth 4232: 4231: 4218:Chessgames.com 4204: 4191:Chessgames.com 4177: 4164:Chessgames.com 4150: 4137:Chessgames.com 4123: 4110:Chessgames.com 4096: 4083: 4070:Chessgames.com 4056: 4043:Chessgames.com 4029: 4005: 3992:Chessgames.com 3978: 3966: 3954: 3932: 3921: 3907: 3892: 3875: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3848: 3839: 3830: 3821: 3811: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3801: 3800: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3734: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3723: 3719: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3691: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3557: 3550: 3543: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3508: 3501: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3474: 3472: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3436: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3418: 3417: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3351: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3328: 3327: 3324: 3320: 3319: 3316: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3287: 3280: 3273: 3266: 3259: 3252: 3245: 3238: 3231: 3224: 3217: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3175: 3168: 3161: 3154: 3147: 3140: 3133: 3126: 3119: 3112: 3105: 3098: 3091: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3047: 3044:French Defence 3037: 3036: 3034: 3021: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2971: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2960: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2947: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2899: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2787: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2697: 2695: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2659: 2656:French Defence 2651: 2650: 2648: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2578: 2575: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2554: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2472: 2465: 2458: 2451: 2444: 2437: 2430: 2423: 2416: 2409: 2402: 2395: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2281: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2213: 2210: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2154: 2146: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2083: 2076: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2048: 2041: 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1291: 1284: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1214: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1121: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1005: 997: 990: 983: 976: 969: 962: 955: 948: 941: 934: 927: 920: 913: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 850: 843: 836: 829: 822: 815: 808: 801: 794: 787: 780: 774: 772: 768: 767: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 736: 726: 725: 723: 718: 715: 714: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 684: 681: 677: 676: 673: 669: 668: 665: 661: 660: 657: 653: 652: 649: 645: 644: 641: 637: 636: 633: 629: 628: 625: 617: 610: 603: 596: 589: 582: 575: 568: 561: 554: 547: 540: 533: 526: 519: 512: 505: 498: 491: 484: 477: 470: 463: 456: 449: 442: 435: 428: 421: 414: 407: 400: 394: 392: 388: 387: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 356: 346: 345: 340: 328: 327: 324: 321: 291: 288: 277:Lake Hopatcong 226:Emanuel Lasker 213:(+4−25=7) and 211:Emanuel Lasker 202:(+5−10=5) and 192:Frank Marshall 182:(+17−4=4) and 153:Russian Empire 140: 137: 107: 106: 93:(aged 58) 87: 83: 82: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 45:Full name 42: 41: 32: 24: 23: 22:Dawid Janowski 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4448: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4367: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4355: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4337: 4331: 4323: 4318: 4314: 4312:3-929376-65-2 4308: 4304: 4299: 4295: 4293:9781843821687 4289: 4285: 4280: 4279: 4269: 4267:0-19-280049-3 4263: 4259: 4255: 4254: 4249: 4245: 4244:Hooper, David 4241: 4240: 4239: 4238: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4181: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4154: 4139: 4138: 4133: 4127: 4112: 4111: 4106: 4100: 4093: 4087: 4072: 4071: 4066: 4060: 4045: 4044: 4039: 4033: 4026: 4020: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4010: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3975: 3970: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3936: 3930: 3925: 3917: 3911: 3905: 3904:Edward Winter 3901: 3896: 3889: 3888:Raymond Keene 3885: 3879: 3872: 3868: 3863: 3859: 3843: 3834: 3825: 3816: 3812: 3799: 3791: 3788:Janowski vs. 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3434: 3426: 3425: 3416: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3081: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3029:, Ostend 1907 3028: 3025:Janowski vs. 3016: 3013: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2974: 2973: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2929: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2649: 2642: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2315: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2271: 2264: 2260: 2253: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2187: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2155: 1926: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1870: 1862: 1859:Janowski vs. 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1497: 1490: 1487:Janowski vs. 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1104: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 770: 769: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 740: 739: 734: 729: 724: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 687: 686: 682: 679: 678: 674: 671: 670: 666: 663: 662: 658: 655: 654: 650: 647: 646: 642: 639: 638: 634: 631: 630: 626: 390: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 360: 359: 354: 349: 344: 343: 339: 332: 320: 318: 314: 313:Edward Lasker 309: 305: 301: 297: 290:Playing style 287: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 269:Atlantic City 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 235: 234:Edward Winter 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 194:(+28−34=18), 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 145:Jewish-Polish 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 117: 113: 105: 101: 97: 88: 84: 79: 72: 68: 63: 59: 56:France/Poland 55: 51: 47: 43: 30: 25: 20: 4321: 4302: 4283: 4251: 4237:Bibliography 4236: 4235: 4222:. Retrieved 4216: 4207: 4195:. Retrieved 4189: 4180: 4168:. Retrieved 4162: 4153: 4141:. Retrieved 4135: 4126: 4114:. Retrieved 4108: 4099: 4091: 4086: 4074:. Retrieved 4068: 4059: 4047:. Retrieved 4041: 4032: 4024: 3996:. Retrieved 3990: 3981: 3969: 3957: 3941: 3935: 3924: 3910: 3895: 3878: 3870: 3862: 3842: 3833: 3824: 3815: 3797: 3792:, Paris 1900 3414: 1868: 1491:, Paris 1896 337: 316: 315:in his book 303: 293: 284:tuberculosis 281: 267:. He won at 261:Oscar Chajes 241:DSB Congress 238: 223: 200:Géza Maróczy 173: 143:Born into a 142: 120: 111: 110: 91:(1927-01-15) 4386:1927 deaths 4381:1868 births 4224:11 February 4197:11 February 4170:11 February 4143:11 February 4116:11 February 4076:11 February 4049:11 February 3998:11 February 308:Reuben Fine 296:bishop pair 257:Switzerland 249:World War I 161:Monte Carlo 64:25 May 1868 38: 1910 4375:Categories 3854:References 1861:Capablanca 190:(+5−9=3), 147:family in 33:Janowski, 4330:cite book 4250:(1996) . 3871:JINFO.ORG 3790:Pillsbury 2641:Bernstein 1103:Showalter 149:Wołkowysk 139:Biography 67:Wołkowysk 3947:Archived 2252:Marshall 263:, after 245:Mannheim 198:(+3−5), 178:(+5−2), 3431:in the 3042:in the 2654:in the 2276:in the 1887:in the 1502:in the 1116:in the 731:in the 351:in the 300:endgame 171:1902. 165:Hanover 157:Belarus 78:Belarus 53:Country 4362:(1998) 4309:  4290:  4264:  3798: 3415: 2263:Larsen 1869: 323:Legacy 169:Vienna 163:1901, 104:France 96:Hyères 3902:, by 3807:Notes 2259:Szabó 1489:Goetz 155:(now 133:named 125:chess 121:David 4336:link 4307:ISBN 4288:ISBN 4262:ISBN 4226:2023 4199:2023 4172:2023 4145:2023 4118:2023 4078:2023 4051:2023 4000:2023 3027:Burn 2261:vs. 131:are 86:Died 61:Born 100:Var 4377:: 4332:}} 4328:{{ 4260:. 4246:; 4215:. 4188:. 4161:. 4134:. 4107:. 4067:. 4040:. 4008:^ 3989:. 3869:, 286:. 151:, 102:, 98:, 69:, 35:c. 4338:) 4315:. 4296:. 4270:. 4228:. 4201:. 4174:. 4147:. 4120:. 4094:. 4080:. 4053:. 4027:. 4002:. 3873:. 3777:h 3774:g 3771:f 3768:e 3765:d 3762:c 3759:b 3756:a 3749:1 3746:1 3741:2 3738:2 3733:3 3730:3 3725:4 3722:4 3717:5 3714:5 3709:6 3706:6 3701:7 3698:7 3693:8 3471:8 3464:h 3461:g 3458:f 3455:e 3452:d 3449:c 3446:b 3443:a 3402:h 3399:g 3396:f 3393:e 3390:d 3387:c 3384:b 3381:a 3374:1 3371:1 3366:2 3363:2 3358:3 3355:3 3350:4 3347:4 3342:5 3339:5 3334:6 3331:6 3326:7 3323:7 3318:8 3082:8 3075:h 3072:g 3069:f 3066:e 3063:d 3060:c 3057:b 3054:a 3014:h 3011:g 3008:f 3005:e 3002:d 2999:c 2996:b 2993:a 2986:1 2983:1 2978:2 2975:2 2970:3 2967:3 2962:4 2959:4 2954:5 2951:5 2946:6 2943:6 2938:7 2935:7 2930:8 2694:8 2687:h 2684:g 2681:f 2678:e 2675:d 2672:c 2669:b 2666:a 2629:h 2626:g 2623:f 2620:e 2617:d 2614:c 2611:b 2608:a 2601:1 2598:1 2593:2 2590:2 2585:3 2582:3 2577:4 2574:4 2569:5 2566:5 2561:6 2558:6 2553:7 2550:7 2545:8 2316:8 2309:h 2306:g 2303:f 2300:e 2297:d 2294:c 2291:b 2288:a 2240:h 2237:g 2234:f 2231:e 2228:d 2225:c 2222:b 2219:a 2212:1 2209:1 2204:2 2201:2 2196:3 2193:3 2188:4 2185:4 2180:5 2177:5 2172:6 2169:6 2164:7 2161:7 2156:8 1927:8 1920:h 1917:g 1914:f 1911:e 1908:d 1905:c 1902:b 1899:a 1848:h 1845:g 1842:f 1839:e 1836:d 1833:c 1830:b 1827:a 1820:1 1817:1 1812:2 1809:2 1804:3 1801:3 1796:4 1793:4 1788:5 1785:5 1780:6 1777:6 1772:7 1769:7 1764:8 1542:8 1535:h 1532:g 1529:f 1526:e 1523:d 1520:c 1517:b 1514:a 1476:h 1473:g 1470:f 1467:e 1464:d 1461:c 1458:b 1455:a 1448:1 1445:1 1440:2 1437:2 1432:3 1429:3 1424:4 1421:4 1416:5 1413:5 1408:6 1405:6 1400:7 1397:7 1392:8 1156:8 1149:h 1146:g 1143:f 1140:e 1137:d 1134:c 1131:b 1128:a 1091:h 1088:g 1085:f 1082:e 1079:d 1076:c 1073:b 1070:a 1063:1 1060:1 1055:2 1052:2 1047:3 1044:3 1039:4 1036:4 1031:5 1028:5 1023:6 1020:6 1015:7 1012:7 1007:8 771:8 764:h 761:g 758:f 755:e 752:d 749:c 746:b 743:a 711:h 708:g 705:f 702:e 699:d 696:c 693:b 690:a 683:1 680:1 675:2 672:2 667:3 664:3 659:4 656:4 651:5 648:5 643:6 640:6 635:7 632:7 627:8 391:8 384:h 381:g 378:f 375:e 372:d 369:c 366:b 363:a 80:)

Index


Wołkowysk
Grodno Governorate
Belarus
Hyères
Var
France
[ˈd̪avʲit̪ˈmaʁkəlɔvit͡ʂˈjanɔfski]
chess
opening variations
named
Jewish-Polish
Wołkowysk
Russian Empire
Belarus
Monte Carlo
Hanover
Vienna
Wilhelm Steinitz
Mikhail Chigorin
Joseph Henry Blackburne
Siegbert Tarrasch
Frank Marshall
Akiba Rubinstein
Géza Maróczy
Carl Schlechter
world champions
Emanuel Lasker
José Raúl Capablanca
Alexander Alekhine

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