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dusk, given the artist's regular habits, the family got worried. He finally arrived after nightfall, probably around 9 pm, holding his stomach. Adeline's mother asked whether there was a problem. Van Gogh started to answer with difficulty, "No, but I have..." as he climbed the stairs up to his room. Her father thought he could hear groans and found Van Gogh curled up in bed. When he asked whether he was ill, Van Gogh showed him a wound near his heart, admitting that during the night, he had set out for the wheat field where he had recently been painting and attempted suicide by shooting himself.
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455:, an artist and friend of van Gogh, who arrived in Auvers on 30 July for the funeral, tells a slightly different story, explaining that van Gogh went out into the countryside on a Sunday evening, "left his easel against a haystack and went behind the château and fired a revolver shot at himself." He tells how van Gogh had carried out these acts deliberately and with absolute lucidity. When Dr Gachet told him that he still hoped to save his life, van Gogh replied, 'Then I'll have to do it over again.'"
269:, telling them how his health had suffered at Saint-RĂ©my but had since improved: "But latterly I had contracted the other patients' disease to such an extent that I could not be cured of my own. The other patients' society had a bad influence on me, and in the end, I was unable to understand it. Then I felt I had better try a change, and for that matter, the pleasure of seeing my brother, his family and my painter friends again has done me a lot of good, and I am feeling completely calm and normal."
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487:. The coffin was carried to the hearse at three o'clock. The company climbed the hill outside Auvers in hot sunshine, with Theo "sobbing pitifully." It was "a small new cemetery strewn with new tombstones... on the little hill above the fields that were ripe for harvest." Dr. Gachet, trying to suppress his tears, could only say a few words of praise, expressing his admiration for an "honest man and a great artist... who had only two aims, art and humanity."
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to form a whole of green tones, which by its vibration will make you think of the gentle rustle of the ears swaying in the breeze: it is not at all easy as a colour scheme." On 2 July, writing to his brother, van Gogh comments: "I am also trying to do as well as I can, but I will not conceal from you that I hardly dare count on always being in good health. And if my disease returns, you will forgive me. I still love art and life very much..."
432:, also a Dutch artist staying in the inn, to alert the local physician, who proved to be absent. He then called on Gachet, van Gogh's friend and physician, who dressed the wound but left immediately, considering it a hopeless case. Her father and Hirschig spent the night at van Gogh's bedside. The artist sometimes smoked, and sometimes groaned but remained silent almost all night long, dozing off from time to time. The following morning, two
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168:: "... as to the time I still have ahead of me for work, I think I may safely presume that my body will hold up for a certain number of years... between 7-10, say", "... I should plan for a period of between 5 and 10 years..." Van Gogh authority Ronald de Leeuw interprets this as van Gogh "voic the presentiment that he had at most another ten years of life in which to realize his ideals."
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507:. The authors also question how van Gogh could have travelled the mile-long (about 2 km) distance between the wheat field and the inn after sustaining the fatal stomach wound, how van Gogh could have possibly obtained a gun despite his well-known mental health problems, and why van Gogh's painting gear was never found by the police.
499:, in which they challenged the conventional account of the artist's death. In the book, Naifeh and Smith argue that it was unlikely for van Gogh to have killed himself, noting the upbeat disposition of the paintings he created immediately preceding his death; furthermore, in private correspondence, van Gogh described suicide as
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certificate records the time of death as 1:30 am. In a letter to his sister Lies, Theo told of his brother's feelings just before his death: "He himself wanted to die. When I sat at his bedside and said that we would try to get him better and that we hoped that he would then be spared this kind of despair, he said, "
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drinking with them. Naifeh said: "So you have a couple of teenagers who have a malfunctioning gun, you have a boy who likes to play cowboy, and you have three people probably all of whom had too much to drink." Naifeh concluded that "accidental homicide" was "far more likely". The authors contend that art historian
543:, two of the research specialists from the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, Louis van Tilborgh and Teio Meedendorp, present a theory that at the time of his death, van Gogh was in a troubled state and in danger of suicide. They also present alternative explanations to the theories presented by Naifeh and Smith.
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and to which
Nickell responded, unconvinced. Nickell emphasized that van Gogh’s declining mental state made him more prone to attempt suicide and that the awkward nature of the gun was probably due to van Gogh being uncertain about what to do. In addition, any gunpowder residue may have been lost due
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In a letter to his mother and sister written around 12 July, van Gogh again appears to be in a far more positive frame of mind: "I myself am quite absorbed in that immense plain with wheat fields up as far as the hills, boundless as the ocean, delicate yellow, delicate soft green, the delicate purple
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aired a report exploring the contention of Naifeh and Smith's biography. Some credence has been given to the theory by van Gogh experts, who cite an interview with French businessman René Secrétan recorded in 1956, in which he admitted to tormenting—but not shooting—the artist. Nonetheless, this new
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As soon as the post office opened on Monday morning, Adeline's father sent a telegram to van Gogh's brother, Theo, who arrived by train during the afternoon. Adeline Ravoux explains how the two of them watched over van Gogh who fell into a coma and died at about one o'clock in the morning; his death
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at all. First of all, he is sicker than I am, I think, or shall we say just as much, so that's that... I don't know what to say. Certainly, my last attack, which was terrible, was in a large measure due to the influence of the other patients." Later in the letter he adds, "For myself, I can only say
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visited Auvers in the 1930s, and recorded the version of events that is widely believed. The authors postulate that after he was fatally wounded, van Gogh welcomed death and believed the boys had done him a favour, hence his widely quoted deathbed remark: "Do not accuse anyone... it is I who wanted
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or foul play. Naifeh and Smith point out that the bullet entered van Gogh's abdomen at an oblique angle, not straight as might be expected from a suicide. They claim that van Gogh was acquainted with the boys who may have shot him, one of whom was in the habit of wearing a cowboy suit, and had gone
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In her memoir of
December 1913, Theo's wife Johanna refers first to a letter from her husband after he arrives at Vincent's bedside: "He was glad that I came and we are together all the time... Poor fellow, very little happiness fell to his share, and no illusions are left him. The burden grows too
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In another letter to Theo on about 10 July, van Gogh explains: "I try to be fairly good-humoured in general, but my life too is threatened at its very root, and my step is unsteady too." He then comments on his current work: "I have painted three more large canvases. They are vast stretches of corn
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which van Gogh wrote around 17 June is quite positive about his plans for the future. After describing his recent colourful wheat studies, he explains: "I would like to paint some portraits against a very vivid yet tranquil background. There are greens of a different quality, but of the same value,
246:
On arriving at Auvers, van Gogh's health was still not very good. Writing on 21 May to Theo he comments: "I can do nothing about my illness. I am suffering a little just now—the thing is that after that long seclusion, the days seem like weeks to me." But by 25 May, the artist was able to report to
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Van Gogh was particularly productive during his last few weeks in Auvers, completing over 70 paintings as well as several drawings and sketches. They cover landscapes, portraits and still lifes. Some of them appear to reflect his increasing loneliness while many others, with their bright colours,
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In addition to the account given by
Adeline Ravoux, Émile Bernard's letter to Albert Aurier provides details of the funeral which was held in the afternoon of 30 July 1890. Van Gogh's body was set out in "the painter's room" where it was surrounded by the "halo" of his last canvases and masses of
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Adeline Ravoux, the innkeeper's daughter who was only 13 at the time, clearly recalled the incidents of July 1890. In an account written when she was 76, reinforced by her father's repeated reminders, she explains how on 27 July, Van Gogh left the inn after breakfast. When he had not returned by
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Theo recognised that
Vincent was experiencing problems. In a letter dated 22 July 1890, he wrote, "I hope, my dear Vincent, that your health is good, and since you say that you write with difficulty, and don't talk about your work I am a little afraid that there is something troubling you or not
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under troubled skies, and I did not have to go out of my way very much in order to try to express sadness and extreme loneliness." But he adds, "I'm fairly sure that these canvases will tell you what I cannot say in words, that is, how healthy and invigorating I find the countryside."
216:, at this time. However at the end of July, following a trip to Arles, he suffered a serious relapse that lasted a month. He made a good recovery, only to suffer another relapse in late December 1889, and early the following January an acute relapse while delivering a portrait of
383:
On 23 July, van Gogh wrote to his brother, stressing his renewed involvement in painting: "I am giving my canvases my undivided attention. I am trying to do as well as certain painters whom I have greatly loved and admired... Perhaps you will take a look at this sketch of
192:. However, at the last moment, his resolution failed him and he confided to Frédéric Salles, who served as an unofficial chaplain to the hospital's Protestant patients, that he wanted to be confined to an asylum. At Salles' suggestion van Gogh chose an asylum in nearby
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of a tilled and weeded piece of ground, with the regular speckle of the green of flowering potato plants, everything under a sky of delicate tones of blue, white, pink and violet. I am in a mood of almost too much calm, just the mood needed for painting this."
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to van Gogh using his hands to search for the gun on the ground. He also stated that Di Maio may have been influenced by the two biographers to come to his conclusion and that confirmation bias may have played a role in the three men's thought process.
280:
The first sign of new problems was revealed in a letter van Gogh wrote to Theo on 10 July. He first states, "I am very well, I am working hard, have painted four studies and two drawings," but then goes on to say, "I think that we must not count on
449:
heavy at times, he feels so alone..." And after his death, he wrote: "One of his last words was, 'I wish I could pass away like this,' and his wish was fulfilled. A few moments and all was over. He had found the rest he could not find on earth..."
242:
Shortly before leaving Saint-RĂ©my, Van Gogh told how he was suffering from his stay in the hospital: "The surroundings here are beginning to weigh me down more than I can say... I need some air, I feel overwhelmed by boredom and grief."
204:, but was eventually won over, agreeing to pay the asylum fees (requesting the cheapest third-class accommodation). Vincent entered the asylum in early May 1889. His mental condition remained stable for a while and he was able to work
550:
reviewed the forensic evidence surrounding van Gogh's shooting. Di Maio noted that to shoot himself in the left abdomen van Gogh would have had to have held the gun at a very awkward angle and that there would have been
436:
visited the inn, questioning van Gogh about his attempted suicide. In response, he simply replied: "My body is mine and I am free to do what I want with it. Do not accuse anybody, it is I that wished to commit suicide."
594:
convey a more positive attitude. The letters he wrote during his last two months offer a considerable amount of background on van Gogh's relentless will to paint coupled with frequent periods of despondency.
388:—it is one of my most carefully thought-out canvases. I am adding a sketch of some old thatched roofs and the sketches of two size 30 canvases representing vast fields of wheat after the rain."
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leading to a public petition, he was admitted to a hospital. His condition improved and he was ready to be discharged by March 1889, coinciding with the wedding of his brother Theo to
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burns on his hands and tattooing and other marks on the skin around the wound, none of which is noted in the contemporary report. Di Maio gave his conclusion that
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yellow flowers including dahlias, and sunflowers. His easel, folding stool and brushes stood before the coffin. Among those who arrived in the room were artists
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as his longest and saddest, lasted until March 1890. In May 1890 Vincent was discharged from the asylum (the last painting he produced at the asylum was
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559:"It is my opinion that, in all medical probability, the wound incurred by van Gogh was not self-inflicted. In other words, he did not shoot himself."
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Naifeh and Smith developed an alternative hypothesis in which van Gogh did not commit suicide but rather was a possible victim of accidental
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on 5 June and to Theo and his wife Jo on about 10 June indicate a continued improvement, his nightmares almost having disappeared.
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his mother that his health had improved and that the symptoms of his disease had disappeared. His letters to his sister
230:, an image of desolation and despair), and after spending a few days with Theo and Jo in Paris, Vincent went to live in
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1030:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 649. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
970:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 640. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
934:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 636. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
892:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 628. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
862:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 591. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
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290:)." In an even more despairing tone, he adds: "And the prospect grows darker, I see no happy future at all."
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184:, cut off part of his left ear with a razor while staying in Arles, France. As a result of incidents in
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with an account of Van Gogh's last weeks, his paintings from Auvers, and the relevant correspondence.
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to his mother and sister, written c. 10-14 July 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Mr. and Mrs. Ginoux, written c. 12 June 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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drew heavily on Smith and Naifeh's theory; it is also the account presented in the 2018 film
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982:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
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also was not convinced and offered alternative explanations. In the July 2013 issue of the
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He returned to some of his earlier roots and subjects and did many renditions of cottages.
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8:
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Vincent van Gogh. "Letter to
Wilhelmina van Gogh, written 5 June 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
445:" (The sadness will last forever). I understood what he wanted to say with those words."
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written c. 10 July 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written c. 10 June 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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1078:. Translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 651. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
1054:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 650. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
1018:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 648. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
1006:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 646. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
992:
Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Paul
Gauguin, written c. 17 June 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
958:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number W22. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
946:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 639. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
922:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 631.
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798:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 309.
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850:, translated by Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, edited by Robert Harrison, letter number T6.
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written 23 July 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written 10 July 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
860:
Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written c. 10-15 May 1889 in Saint-RĂ©my"
810:, Penguin Classics, translated by Arnold Pomerans, edited by Ronald de Leeuw, 1997,
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Vincent van Gogh, "letter to Theo van Gogh, written c. 4-8 August 1883 in The Hague"
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Did
Vincent van Gogh commit suicide or was Dutch painter killed by an acquaintance?
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written 2 July 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written 21 May 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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Vincent van Gogh, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written c. 15 March 1890 in Saint-RĂ©my"
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going right." He went on to suggest that he consult his physician, Paul Gachet.
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Vincent van Gogh, Letter to his mother, written 25 May 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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at the moment that I think we all need rest—I feel like - a failure (in French
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In 2011, authors Steven Naifeh and
Gregory White Smith published a biography,
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Theo van Gogh, "Letter to
Elisabeth van Gogh, written 5 August 1890 in Paris"
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Vincent van Gogh, "letter to Theo van Gogh, written 4 May 1890 in Saint-RĂ©my"
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Reverend Salles, "Letter to Theo van Gogh, written 19 April 1889 in Arles"
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2014:
1430:(exhibition catalog Metropolitan Museum of Art), New York: Abrams, 1986.
1161:"Emile Bernard, "Letter to Albert Aurier, Written 2 August 1890 in Paris"
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Theo van Gogh, "Letter to
Vincent van Gogh, written 2 May 1889 in Arles"
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1163:. Translated and edited by Robert Harrison. Retrieved 25 July 2011.
1148:. Translated and edited by Robert Harrison. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
1121:. Translated and edited by Robert Harrison. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
1066:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
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occurred in the early morning of 29 July, 1890 in his room at the
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New book, '60 Minutes' question if Van Gogh really killed himself
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Theo van Gogh, "Letter to Vincent van Gogh, written 22 July 1890"
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In 2014, at Smith and Naifeh's request, a chief medical examiner
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Adeline Ravoux, "Letter to n/a, written 1956 in Auvers-sur-Oise"
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On about 12 June, he wrote to his friends Mr and Mrs Ginoux in
99:
994:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison, letter number 643.
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biographical account has been greeted with some scepticism.
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360:, Paris. This may have been van Gogh's last self-portrait.
1260:
Nickell, Joe (2012). "The 'Murder' of Vincent van Gogh".
1352:
Smith, Gregory White; Naifeh, Steven (7 November 2014).
237:
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As early as 1883, Vincent van Gogh wrote to his brother
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On 16 October 2011, an episode of the TV news magazine
210:, producing many of his most iconic paintings, such as
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report of Van Gogh's suicide and funeral 7 August 1890
140:, after presumably shooting himself two days earlier.
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Wheat Fields (Van Gogh series) § Auvers-sur-Oise
176:
In 1889, van Gogh experienced a deterioration in his
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Farmhouses in Loosduinen near The Hague at Twilight
1983:
A Girl in the Street, Two Coaches in the Background
2311:Agostina Segatori Sitting in the Café du Tambourin
2283:View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue Lepic
2096:Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen
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234:, a commune north of Paris popular with artists.
220:to her in Arles. This last relapse, described by
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2614:A Meadow in the Mountains: Le Mas de Saint-Paul
2462:Memory of the Garden at Etten (Ladies of Arles)
428:Adeline goes on to explain how her father sent
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1210:"Van Gogh did not kill himself, authors claim"
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1597:Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh
2821:Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat
2684:View of the Asylum and Chapel of Saint-RĂ©my
2173:Head of an Old Farmer's Wife in a White Hat
1399:Vincent and Theo van Gogh: A Dual Biography
1312:"Back issue, July 2013, No. 1324 – Vol 155"
1193:New revelations on Vincent van Gogh's death
3230:"Vincent and the Doctor" (2010 TV episode)
2219:Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette
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1136:, www.tfsimon.com. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
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838:, translated and edited by Robert Harrison
180:. Vincent van Gogh, suffering from severe
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491:Controversy of Naifeh and Smith biography
2071:Three Figures near a Canal with Windmill
1134:"Vincent van Gogh & Auvers-sur-Oise"
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160:Early presentiments of a premature death
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2914:Meadows near Rijswijk and the Schenkweg
2621:A Road at Saint-Remy with Female Figure
1962:Beach at Scheveningen in Stormy Weather
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1412:Steven Naifeh and Gregory White Smith:
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318:Wheatfields at Auvers under Clouded Sky
14:
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2304:Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase
1504:"Vincent van Gogh and Auvers-sur-Oise"
1354:"NCIS: Provence: The Van Gogh Mystery"
1309:
355:Oil on canvas, 65 cm Ă— 54 cm
2863:Prisoners' Round (after Gustave Doré)
2765:Landscape with a Carriage and a Train
2529:Valley with Ploughman Seen from Above
1513:
238:Changing mood at Auvers from May 1890
2434:A Lane in the Public Garden at Arles
1539:
1471:, Monacelli Press, 2010, 304 pages.
880:Naifeh & Smith pp. 768-71, 795-8
2420:The Painter on the Road to Tarascon
2022:Landscape with a Church at Twilight
1236:"Van Gogh death claim unconvincing"
583:Selection of van Gogh's final works
24:
3083:Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole
2244:Vase with White and Red Carnations
1391:
1208:Gompertz, Will (17 October 2011).
25:
3432:
2536:View of Arles, Flowering Orchards
2490:Arles: View from the Wheat Fields
2476:Interior of a Restaurant in Arles
2212:Peasant Woman Digging Up Potatoes
1679:Still life paintings, Netherlands
1497:
1469:Van Gogh in Auvers: His Last Days
1428:Van Gogh in Saint-RĂ©my and Auvers
1416:, Random House, 2011, 976 pages.
1234:Gompert, Will (17 October 2011).
403:Article on Van Gogh's death from
272:Furthermore, an unsent letter to
3368:
3356:
2828:Still Life: Vase with Pink Roses
2744:Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers
768:
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723:
706:
691:
676:
661:
644:
629:
614:
599:
468:Vincent van Gogh on his Deathbed
325:
310:
295:
2986:Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman
2906:Boy Cutting Grass with a Sickle
2877:Landscape at Auvers in the Rain
2607:Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear
2406:Portrait of the Artist's Mother
2364:Still Life: Vase with Oleanders
1819:DĂ©coration for the Yellow House
1576:The Letters of Vincent van Gogh
1484:Van Gogh in Provence and Auvers
1371:
1329:
1303:
1278:
1272:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
1227:
1186:
1175:Boehm, Mike (13 October 2011).
1139:
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1045:
1021:
1009:
997:
985:
973:
961:
949:
937:
925:
913:
904:
895:
826:Naifeh & Smith pp. 711, 713
808:The Letters of Vincent van Gogh
714:Landscape at Auvers in the Rain
394:
303:Wheatfield under Thunder Clouds
27:1890 death of the Dutch painter
3037:Torso of Venus and a Landscape
3029:Portrait of a Man in a Top Hat
2922:The 'Laakmolen' near The Hague
2849:Wheatfield Under Thunderclouds
2656:Green Wheat Field with Cypress
2110:Landscape with Pollard Willows
2103:The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen
1933:Lost works by Vincent van Gogh
1195:, CBSNews.com, 13 October 2011
883:
874:
865:
853:
841:
829:
820:
801:
789:
761:Marguerite Gachet at the Piano
458:
13:
1:
3416:Suicides by firearm in France
3336:Van Gogh immersive experience
3282:Theo van Gogh (film director)
2970:Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam
1907:Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-RĂ©my
1486:, Universe, 2008, 320 pages.
1401:, Fuller Publications, 1990,
1088:Anonymous (30 October 2018).
910:Naifeh & Smith pp. 821-23
783:
731:The Church at Auvers-sur-Oise
153:Ward in the Hospital in Arles
143:
3108:Portrait of Vincent van Gogh
2814:Blossoming Chestnut Branches
2730:Thatched Cottages and Houses
2670:The Ravine of the Peyroulets
1650:Van Gogh's family in his art
871:Naifeh & Smith pp. 742-2
443:La tristesse durera toujours
79:July 29, 1890; 134 years ago
7:
3411:Artists who died by suicide
2930:Church Pew with Worshippers
2628:Enclosed Field with Peasant
2600:Self-portrait without beard
2399:Starry Night Over the RhĂ´ne
2297:A Woman Walking in a Garden
2166:Avenue of Poplars at Sunset
2159:Avenue of Poplars in Autumn
1719:Still life paintings, Paris
699:Thatched Cottages by a Hill
652:Haystacks under a Rainy Sky
172:Deteriorating mental health
136:, in the French village of
36:Vincent van Gogh chronology
10:
3437:
3406:Deaths by person in France
3316:(1978, revised 1989; "JH")
2962:Landscape with Wheelbarrow
2835:Portrait of Adeline Ravoux
2716:Road with Cypress and Star
2649:Wheat Field with Cypresses
2336:Madame Roulin and Her Baby
2124:Cart with Red and White Ox
1969:Girl in White in the Woods
1788:Copies by Vincent van Gogh
1687:Old Church Tower at Nuenen
746:Blossoming Acacia Branches
637:Bank of the Oise at Auvers
586:
29:
3323:
3300:
3254:
3156:Vincent and Theo van Gogh
3116:The Painter of Sunflowers
3091:
3055:
2996:
2897:
2700:
2520:
2327:
2260:
2228:
2191:Still Life with Straw Hat
2182:
2080:
2036:Footbridge across a Ditch
1992:
1953:
1946:
1643:Peasant Character Studies
1620:
1547:
1482:Bogomila Welsh-Ovcharov:
1379:Van Gogh "Murdered"—Again
901:Naifeh & Smith p. 820
155:, Vincent van Gogh (1889)
130:death of Vincent van Gogh
116:
105:
91:
83:
75:
63:
59:Death Of Vincent van Gogh
18:Death of Vincent Van Gogh
3308:Jacob Baart de la Faille
3068:Van Gogh House (Drenthe)
2057:Farm with Stacks of Peat
1795:Langlois Bridge at Arles
669:Wheat Fields near Auvers
259:Village Street in Auvers
3272:Johanna van Gogh-Bonger
3013:Marsh with Water Lilies
2807:The Town Hall at Auvers
2318:Red Cabbages and Garlic
2290:Portrait of Père Tanguy
2276:Wheat Field with a Lark
1938:Display at Les XX, 1890
1914:Auvers size 30 canvases
1711:Le Moulin de la Galette
1094:Cleveland Museum of Art
701:(Unfinished, July 1890)
41:
2737:Portrait of Dr. Gachet
2543:Portrait of Doctor Rey
2511:Orchard with Cypresses
2138:Water Mill at Opwetten
2008:Farmhouses Among Trees
1441:Walther, Ingo (2000).
561:
475:
425:
408:
376:
361:
262:
156:
53:considered for merging
3163:"Vincent" (1971 song)
3078:Kröller-Müller Museum
2938:Woman on Her Deathbed
2856:Wheatfield with Crows
2691:The Large Plane Trees
2504:Farmhouse in Provence
2441:Falling Autumn Leaves
2392:Café Terrace at Night
2237:Vase with Red Poppies
2205:Peasant Woman Digging
1859:Paintings of Children
1781:Trees and Undergrowth
1612:Lost Arles sketchbook
1463:Wouter Van Der Veen,
684:Tree Roots and Trunks
607:Portrait of Dr Gachet
557:
466:
418:
402:
371:
347:
333:Wheatfield with Crows
257:
151:
30:Further information:
3310:(1928 and 1970; "F")
2946:Landscape with Trees
2779:The Church at Auvers
2758:White House at Night
2497:Sunset at Montmajour
2145:Water Mill at Kollen
2029:Landscape with Dunes
1671:Water Mill at Gennep
1449:. Cologne: Taschen.
1286:"Skeptical Inquirer"
2343:Landscape with Snow
1607:Cultural depictions
1377:Joe Nickell :
540:Burlington Magazine
474:, his doctor (1890)
60:
3244:At Eternity's Gate
3217:Vincent in Brixton
3177:Vincent & Theo
2954:Peatery in Drenthe
2723:At Eternity's Gate
2117:Cart with Black Ox
2050:A Wind-Beaten Tree
2001:Cows in the Meadow
1843:Flowering Orchards
1741:Outskirts of Paris
1426:Ronald Pickvance:
1414:Van Gogh: The Life
1383:Center for Inquiry
1263:Skeptical Inquirer
1183:, 13 October 2011.
576:At Eternity's Gate
497:Van Gogh: The Life
476:
426:
409:
377:
362:
263:
227:At Eternity's Gate
157:
58:
3344:
3343:
3331:The Vincent Award
3292:Johannes Stricker
2893:
2892:
2842:Plain near Auvers
2793:Farms near Auvers
2786:Daubigny's Garden
2483:A Lane near Arles
2198:The Potato Eaters
2152:Village at Sunset
1835:Hospital in Arles
1827:The Roulin Family
1456:978-3-8228-6322-0
1422:978-0-375-50748-9
1316:burlington.org.uk
1181:Los Angeles Times
816:978-0-140-44674-6
520:to kill myself."
405:L'Echo Pontoisien
386:Daubigny's garden
373:Daubigny's Garden
288:Je me sens - raté
126:
125:
16:(Redirected from
3428:
3421:Vincent van Gogh
3396:July 1890 events
3373:
3372:
3371:
3361:
3360:
3352:
3224:The Yellow House
3100:Vincent van Gogh
3005:87 Hackford Road
2751:Houses at Auvers
2578:The Starry Night
2550:Crab on its Back
2455:The Red Vineyard
2413:Bedroom in Arles
2385:Van Gogh's Chair
2378:The Yellow House
2043:Marshy Landscape
1951:
1950:
1565:List of drawings
1541:Vincent van Gogh
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1342:, 9 August 2013.
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776:Garden in Auvers
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633:
622:Auvers Town Hall
618:
603:
353:, September 1889
329:
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299:
213:The Starry Night
70:Van Gogh's grave
68:
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32:Vincent van Gogh
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3118:(1888 painting)
3102:(1886 painting)
3087:
3073:Maison Van Gogh
3063:Van Gogh Museum
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1988:
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1867:The Wheat Field
1851:Almond Blossoms
1622:
1616:
1602:Posthumous fame
1543:
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1500:
1457:
1394:
1392:Further reading
1389:
1385:, Nov 25, 2014.
1376:
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1346:
1340:The Independent
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548:Vincent Di Maio
493:
481:Lucien Pissarro
461:
407:, 7 August 1890
397:
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261:(late May 1890)
240:
232:Auvers-sur-Oise
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138:Auvers-sur-Oise
96:Auvers-sur-Oise
71:
56:
38:
28:
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15:
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3401:1890s suicides
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3391:1890 in France
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3277:Andries Bonger
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3258:
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3248:
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3236:Loving Vincent
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3205:
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3185:Vincent and Me
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2131:Lane in Autumn
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624:(14 July 1890)
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570:Loving Vincent
567:The 2017 film
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2772:Girl in White
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2592:Self-portrait
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2427:Les Alyscamps
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2269:Poppy Flowers
2266:
2265:
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2259:
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2239:
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2026:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1971:
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1966:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1947:Oil paintings
1945:
1939:
1936:
1934:
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1560:List of works
1558:
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1493:
1492:0-7893-9981-4
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1477:1-58093-301-7
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1452:
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1436:0-87099-477-8
1433:
1429:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
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1407:0-940537-05-2
1404:
1400:
1397:Jan Hulsker,
1396:
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453:Émile Bernard
450:
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423:
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389:
387:
381:
374:
370:
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359:
358:Musée d'Orsay
352:
351:
350:Self-Portrait
346:
342:
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328:
323:
319:
313:
308:
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298:
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278:
275:
270:
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260:
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229:
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223:
219:
218:Madame Ginoux
215:
214:
209:
208:
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199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
178:mental health
169:
167:
154:
150:
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104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
67:
62:
54:
50:
49:
48:Infobox event
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3267:Wil van Gogh
3243:
3235:
3223:
3216:
3208:
3203:(1990 opera)
3200:
3192:
3184:
3176:
3168:
3155:
3150:(1956 opera)
3147:
3139:
3131:
3126:(1934 novel)
3123:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3043:
3035:
3027:
3019:
3011:
3003:
2984:
2978:Breton Women
2976:
2968:
2960:
2952:
2944:
2936:
2928:
2920:
2912:
2904:
2898:Watercolours
2882:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2585:The Gardener
2583:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2448:L'Arlésienne
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2288:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1925:
1921:
1905:
1897:
1891:Wheat Fields
1889:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1857:
1849:
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1779:
1771:
1765:Japonaiserie
1763:
1755:
1747:
1739:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1703:Wheat Fields
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1641:
1591:
1574:
1483:
1468:
1444:
1427:
1413:
1398:
1373:
1361:. Retrieved
1357:
1347:
1338:Nick Clark,
1331:
1319:. Retrieved
1315:
1310:Burlington.
1305:
1293:. Retrieved
1289:
1280:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1243:. Retrieved
1239:
1229:
1217:. Retrieved
1213:
1188:
1180:
1141:
1099:22 September
1097:. Retrieved
1093:
1083:
1071:
1059:
1047:
1035:
1023:
1011:
999:
987:
975:
963:
951:
939:
927:
915:
906:
897:
885:
876:
867:
855:
843:
831:
822:
807:
803:
791:
775:
760:
745:
730:
713:
698:
683:
668:
651:
636:
621:
606:
592:
574:
568:
566:
562:
558:
553:black powder
545:
538:
532:
524:
522:
512:manslaughter
509:
496:
494:
477:
467:
451:
447:
442:
439:
427:
420:
410:
404:
395:The shooting
390:
382:
378:
372:
363:
348:
339:
332:
317:
302:
287:
279:
274:Paul Gauguin
271:
264:
258:
245:
241:
225:
211:
207:en plein air
205:
198:Paul Gauguin
175:
163:
152:
129:
127:
46:
39:
3314:Jan Hulsker
3301:Cataloguers
3287:Anton Mauve
3246:(2018 film)
3238:(2017 film)
3226:(2007 film)
3219:(2003 play)
3211:(1991 film)
3195:(1990 film)
3187:(1990 film)
3179:(1990 film)
3171:(1987 film)
3142:(1956 film)
3134:(1948 film)
2884:Poppy Field
2663:The Diggers
2015:Bulb Fields
1899:Butterflies
1883:Olive Trees
1862:(1888–1890)
1854:(1888–1890)
1790:(1887–1890)
1784:(1887–1890)
1776:(1887–1889)
1736:(1886–1889)
1706:(1885–1890)
1666:(1883–1885)
1652:(1881–1888)
1646:(1881–1885)
1638:(1881–1890)
1630:Early works
1358:Vanity Fair
778:(July 1890)
763:(June 1890)
748:(June 1890)
733:(June 1890)
716:(July 1890)
686:(July 1890)
671:(June 1890)
654:(July 1890)
639:(July 1890)
609:(June 1890)
535:Joe Nickell
517:John Rewald
472:Paul Gachet
459:The funeral
421:Le RĂ©gional
375:(July 1890)
335:(July 1890)
320:(July 1890)
305:(July 1890)
222:Jan Hulsker
42:‹ The
3385:Categories
3092:Portrayals
2870:Tree Roots
2709:The Siesta
2571:Lilac Bush
2469:Les Arènes
2357:The Zouave
1773:Sunflowers
1727:Montmartre
1570:Chronology
1465:Axel RĂĽger
1321:29 October
1295:29 October
1245:17 October
1219:17 October
784:References
587:See also:
526:60 Minutes
249:Wilhelmina
194:Saint-RĂ©my
182:depression
144:Background
3375:Biography
2642:Cypresses
2557:Two Crabs
2350:La Mousmé
1976:Lying Cow
1910:(1889–90)
1902:(1889–90)
1846:(1888–89)
1838:(1888–89)
1830:(1888–89)
1730:(1886–87)
1722:(1886–87)
1695:Amsterdam
1690:(1884–85)
1682:(1884–85)
1658:(1882–83)
1636:Portraits
1632:(1881–82)
1621:Groups of
1555:Biography
434:gendarmes
283:Dr Gachet
202:Pont Aven
109:Presumed
51:is being
3209:Van Gogh
3148:Van Gogh
3132:Van Gogh
2997:Drawings
2800:The Cows
2089:Two Rats
1749:Asnières
1663:Cottages
1445:Van Gogh
1363:10 March
1274:: 14–17.
1240:BBC News
1214:BBC News
533:Sceptic
92:Location
55:. ›
44:template
3349:Portals
3324:Related
3201:Vincent
3169:Vincent
3056:Museums
1926:Squares
1920:Auvers
1548:General
505:immoral
111:suicide
87:1:30 am
3255:Family
3193:Dreams
3110:(1887)
3048:(1888)
3040:(1887)
3032:(1882)
3024:(1882)
3021:Sorrow
3016:(1881)
2989:(1890)
2981:(1888)
2973:(1883)
2965:(1883)
2957:(1883)
2949:(1883)
2941:(1883)
2933:(1882)
2925:(1882)
2917:(1882)
2909:(1881)
2594:(1889)
2564:Irises
1929:(1890)
1916:(1890)
1894:(1889)
1886:(1889)
1878:(1889)
1875:Reaper
1870:(1889)
1822:(1888)
1814:(1888)
1806:(1888)
1798:(1888)
1768:(1887)
1760:(1887)
1752:(1887)
1744:(1887)
1714:(1886)
1698:(1885)
1674:(1884)
1582:Health
1490:
1475:
1453:
1434:
1420:
1405:
814:
501:sinful
117:Motive
100:France
1757:Seine
1623:works
1592:Death
1270:(5).
1042:, 74.
470:, by
267:Arles
186:Arles
106:Cause
3363:Arts
2701:1890
2635:Rain
2521:1889
2328:1888
2261:1887
2229:1886
2183:1885
2081:1884
1993:1883
1954:1882
1924:and
1656:Sien
1488:ISBN
1473:ISBN
1451:ISBN
1432:ISBN
1418:ISBN
1403:ISBN
1365:2018
1323:2015
1297:2015
1247:2011
1221:2011
1101:2022
812:ISBN
503:and
483:and
166:Theo
128:The
84:Time
76:Date
34:and
2677:Ivy
200:in
3387::
1467::
1381:.
1356:.
1314:.
1288:.
1268:36
1266:.
1238:.
1212:.
1200:^
1179:.
1168:^
1153:^
1126:^
1109:^
1092:.
579:.
98:,
3351::
1533:e
1526:t
1519:v
1479:.
1459:.
1409:.
1367:.
1325:.
1299:.
1249:.
1223:.
1103:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.