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295:. Instead of being located in the relatively flat, rolling terrain characteristic of most of Illinois, the lake is located in an unglaciated zone of deep sandstone valleys and steep slopes. Devils Kitchen Lake is located in one of these valleys, and it is one of the deepest lakes in Illinois. Sections of the lake are as deep as 90 feet (27 m).
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The drainage area surrounding Devil's
Kitchen Lake was not very suitable for agriculture and, after being cleared in the early 19th century by frontier settlers, the region drifted out of cultivation. Much of the land was condemned by the federal government during the
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Sections of the lake are filled with underwater snags, the stumps of dead trees from the valley forest that once lived where the lake is today. Fishermen are advised to be aware of these snags. Swimming is forbidden in Devils
Kitchen Lake.
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built Crab
Orchard Lake in that decade, and two lakes in Crab Orchard's drainage area, Devils Kitchen Lake and
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Chris McKinley, "Southern
Illinois Lakes: Cool, Cool Water", accessed April 23, 2007.
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Devil's
Kitchen Lake is located just south of the farthest advance reached by
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432:"Shawnee National Forest: Recreational Activities", accessed April 23, 2007.
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of the 1930s as a form of agricultural readjustment and relief. The
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A fee is required for motor vehicle access to the lake shore.
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The depth of Devil's
Kitchen Lake make it a suitable lake for
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Devils
Kitchen Lake, Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge
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The nearest interstate exit is Exit 45 on
Interstate 57.
251:, created by the damming of Grassy Creek, a tributary of
383:"Treasures of Little Egypt: Southern Illinois's Lakes"
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271:. Two arms of the lake penetrate into adjacent
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498:Bodies of water of Williamson County, Illinois
478:Protected areas of Williamson County, Illinois
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493:Bodies of water of Union County, Illinois
473:Protected areas of Union County, Illinois
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16:Reservoir in Williamson County, Illinois
483:Civilian Conservation Corps in Illinois
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313:Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge
419:Joe McFarland, "The Unique Refuge",
453:"Treasures of Little Egypt" website
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259:. Most of the lake is located in
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410:(1997; Human Kinetics), page 189.
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503:1930s establishments in Illinois
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267:. The lake is accessible from
277:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
275:. The lake is managed by the
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243:is an 810-acre (3.3 km)
95:Show map of the United States
423:XIX:3 (March 2011), page 14.
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305:Civilian Conservation Corps
218:0.25 mi (0.40 km)
109:Williamson County, Illinois
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488:Shawnee National Forest
448:Shawnee National Forest
325:Shawnee National Forest
317:Crab Orchard Wilderness
226:810 acres (330 ha)
210:4 mi (6.4 km)
468:Reservoirs in Illinois
321:Panther Den Wilderness
234:90 ft (27 m)
241:Devil's Kitchen Lake
89:Devil's Kitchen Lake
65:Show map of Illinois
59:Devil's Kitchen Lake
22:Devil's Kitchen Lake
283:Geology and history
138:37.6259°N 89.0926°W
134: /
309:Little Grassy Lake
261:Williamson County
253:Crab Orchard Lake
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143:37.6259; -89.0926
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421:Outdoor Illinois
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385:. Archived from
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301:Great Depression
265:Marion, Illinois
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180:Primary outflows
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257:Big Muddy River
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168:Primary inflows
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391:. Retrieved
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273:Union County
247:in southern
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223:Surface area
185:Grassy Creek
173:Grassy Creek
291:during the
207:Max. length
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116:Coordinates
462:Categories
393:2007-04-23
365:References
231:Max. depth
215:Max. width
129:89°05′33″W
126:37°37′33″N
245:reservoir
160:reservoir
345:bluegill
293:Ice Ages
289:glaciers
255:and the
249:Illinois
105:Location
349:crappie
347:, and
323:, and
191:Basin
155:Type
464::
373:^
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396:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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