482:
429:
378:
676:
4114:
365:), and would often hold public demonstrations of such practices for his fellow students. In Wat Phra Dhammakaya's biographies it is told that every time Chaiyabun joined to watch one of Phadet's demonstrations, Phadet was incapable of doing his performance. Phadet therefore become curious about Chaiyabun, suspecting that Chaiyabun was affecting his occult demonstrations. Later on, when Phadet tried to persuade Chaiyabun to drink alcohol at a college party, Chaiyabun refused, citing his adherence to the
294:
44:
280:, for conspiring in money-laundering and receiving stolen goods. These charges have been widely described as politically motivated, but did lead to an arrest warrant and highly publicized standoff in 2017. The junta was, however, unable to find Luang Por Dhammajayo. As of December 2017, the whereabouts of Luang Por Dhammajayo was still unknown, with Phrakhru Sangharak Rangsarit being assigned as official abbot instead.
320:, the owner of the school would bring Chaiyabun to meet with monks regularly. This sparked his interest in Buddhism from a young age. He set up a Buddhist Youth Society together with his fellow students. Chaiyabun developed a strong interest in reading at a young age, especially on Buddhist practice and biographies of leading people in the world, both religious and political. This included a book with teachings from
704:. The temple's emphasis on meditation is expressed in several ways. Meditation books and CDs are for sale in stores around the temple, and every gathering that is organized by the temple will feature some time for meditation. The temple emphasizes the usefulness of meditating in a group, and sociologist Apinya Fuengfusakul notes that public meditations have a powerful effect on the minds of the practitioners.
4962:
456:. The main criticism was that the temple was using fundraising methods that did not fit in with Buddhism. One of the accusations investigated was that Luang Por Dhammajayo had moved land donated to the temple to his own name. The temple denied this, stating that it was the intention of the donors to give the land to the abbot and not the temple. During this time, a letter with the then
727:
none. The temple emphasizes that the daily application of
Buddhism will lead the practitioner and society to prosperity and happiness in this life and the next, and the temple expects a high commitment to that effect. Through meditation, fundraising activities and volunteer work, the temple emphasizes the making of merit, and explains how through the
349:. It was here that he first met Maechi Chandra, a student of abbot Luang Pu Sodh Candasaro, who had by then died. Maechi Chandra was able to answer Chaiyabun's questions, which made him curious to learn more about Buddhism, through the practice of meditation. Under Maechi Chandra's supervision, Chaiyabun attained a deeper understanding of Buddhism.
369:. To test Chaiyabun, Phadet then decided to bring him to his occult black magic teacher. However, even the teacher could not use his powers in Chaiyabun's presence, which convinced Phadet to learn more about Dhammakaya meditation from Chaiyabun. From that moment on, they remained friends and Phadet became Chaiyabun's assistant.
726:
meditation (meditation aiming at tranquility of mind). Through Luang Por
Dhammajayo's teachings, Wat Phra Dhammakaya started to develop a more international approach to its teachings, teaching meditation in non-Buddhist countries as a religiously neutral technique suitable for those of all faiths, or
707:
Luang Por
Dhammajayo was heavily influenced by Maechi Chandra Khonnokyoong in her teachings. He turned the Dhammakaya meditation method "into an entire guide of living" (McDaniel), emphasizing cleanliness, orderliness, and quiet, as a morality by itself and as a support for meditation. In short, Wat
658:
In
December 2016, Luang Por Dhammajayo was given the position of honorary abbot by the Ecclesiastical Provincial Chief (governing monk of the region) of Pathum Thani. In December 2017, the temple assigned Phrakhru Sangharak Rangsarit as the temple's new abbot and began announcing the organization of
598:
was taken out of the
Klongchan Credit Union Cooperative (KCUC) via unauthorized checks, in which a portion totaling more than a billion baht were found to have been given to Wat Phra Dhammakaya via donations. In defense, spokespeople of Wat Phra Dhammakaya explained that Luang Por Dhammajayo was not
436:
Phra
Dhammajayo later became abbot of the temple and was called Luang Por (meaning 'venerable father') Dhammajayo from then on. In the early years, Maechi Chandra still had an important role in fundraising and decision-making. However, in years to follow this would gradually become less, as she grew
532:
by the
Attorney-General, citing that Luang Por Dhammajayo had moved all of the disputed land to the name of the temple and that continuing the case would not benefit the public. His position as abbot was subsequently restored. Five years later, Luang Por Dhammajayo stepped down as abbot of Wat Phra
264:
onward, the temple and Luang Por
Dhammajayo came under heavy criticism for unorthodox fundraising methods, culminating in several charges against him. The charges were withdrawn in 2006, and Luang Por Dhammajayo revived the temple. He organized several notable activities in this period, including a
505:
for commercial malpractice in the Thai
Buddhist temple community. In 1999, Wat Phra Dhammakaya filed several successful slander suits against various news outlets. In an interview held in the same year, LP Dhammajayo stated he understood the government's anxiety about Buddhist movements with large
385:
During his university years, Chaiyabun wanted to stop his studies in order to ordain as a monk. However, Maechi
Chandra and Chaiyabun's father persuaded him to finish his degree first. They argued that Chaiyabun could do more benefit to society if he was both knowledgeable in mundane and spiritual
246:. He has been subject to criticism and government response. However, he continues to be a spiritual leader that has significant influence in Thai society. Luang Por Dhammajayo's approach to Buddhism seeks to combine the ascetic and meditative life with modern personal ethics and social prosperity.
683:
Luang Por Dhammajayo's approach to Buddhism seeks to combine the ascetic and meditative life with modern personal ethics and social prosperity. Luang Por Dhammajayo is mostly known for his teachings with regard to Dhammakaya meditation. In his approach to propagating Buddhism he has emphasized a
352:
Chaiyabun got to know many fellow students both in Kasetsart University and in other universities who were interested in practicing meditation, and encouraged them to join him in learning meditation with Maechi Chandra. One of these early acquaintances later became a Buddhist monk and Luang Por
761:, the World Buddhist Sangha Youth (WBSY) presented the Universal Peace Award to LP Dhammajayo at the third WBSY meeting in recognition of his work in disseminating Buddhism for more than thirty years. Other awards that have been given to LP Dhammajayo are the Phuttha-khunupakan award from the
937:
Journalists and scholars pointed out some anomalies with the letter, including its layout and the timing of its release. A leading journalist on religious affairs later stated that the Supreme Patriarch would never leak such a letter directly to the press. The then Supreme Patriarch was also
460:
signature was leaked to the press implying that Luang Por Dhammajayo had to disrobe for not returning the land. However, the authenticity of the letter was put into question. Eventually the Sangha Council declared that Luang Por Dhammajayo had not broken any serious offenses against monastic
695:
as taught by the Dhammakaya tradition as a whole, religious studies scholar Rachelle Scott notes that Wat Phra Dhammakaya often describes Nirvana as being the supreme happiness, and argues that this may explain why the practice of Dhammakaya meditation is so popular. In its teachings on how
397:
Once ordained, he started teaching Dhammakaya meditation together with Maechi Chandra. In the beginning, the meditation courses were carried in a small house called 'Ban Thammaprasit' in the Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen compound. Because of the popularity of both teachers, the house soon became
410:(313,600 m) plot of land to found a meditation center. A book about the initiative was compiled, to inspire people to join in and help with the building of the meditation center. The site eventually became an official temple in 1977 and was later named Wat Phra Dhammakaya.
386:
matters. During university, he took a lifelong vow of celibacy as a birthday gift to Maechi Chandra, inspiring many of her students to do the same. After his graduation from Kasetsart University, he was ordained at Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen on 27 August 1969. He received the
684:
return to a purer Buddhism, as it had been in the past. He has also opposed protective magic and prognostication and refers to these as signs that Buddhism is deteriorating. Many followers in the temple believe that his projects are a product of his visions in meditation.
394:'. At his ordination, Phra (meaning 'monk, venerable') Dhammajayo took a vow that he would work to bring progress to Buddhism. A university degree in the Thailand of the 1960s could lead to a good job and social standing, making Chaiyabun's decision to ordain uncommon.
655:. With both Wat Phra Dhammakaya's honorary and deputy abbot under investigation, the junta pushed unsuccessfully to appoint an "outsider" abbot to run the temple. The junta stated it was necessary to take over the temple because it is a "threat to national security".
619:, despite the efforts authorities were still unable to find him. Many reporters questioned the practicality of using Article 44 and so many resources to arrest one person to acknowledge a charge of a non-violent crime, and pointed out the viability of trying him
644:, with another candidate from the Dhammayuttika fraternity appointed instead. The coinciding lawsuits against Luang Por Dhammajayo, and Somdet Chuang's connection to him were, in fact, eventually used as a reason by the junta to withdraw his nomination.
712:
middle class. Practitioners are also encouraged to keep things tidy and clean, through organized cleaning activities. A strong work ethic is promoted through these activities, in which the most menial work is seen as the most valuable and fruitful.
602:
Regardless, Luang Por Dhammajayo was summoned to acknowledge the charges of ill-gotten gains and conspiring to money-laundering at the offices of the DSI. The temple requested the DSI to let him acknowledge his charges at the temple due to his
2347:
570:
1757:
Udomsi, Sawaeng (2000). "āļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļīāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢ āļāļĢāļāļĩāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ āļāļēāļĄāļĄāļāļīāļĄāļŦāļēāđāļāļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļāļĄ āļāļĢāļąāđāļāļāļĩāđ āđāđ/āđāđāđāđ" [Report of Evaluation of the Treatment of the Case Wat Phra Dhammakaya-Verdict of the Supreme Sangha Council 32/2541 B.E.].
4757:
599:
aware that the donations were illegally obtained. In a written agreement with the credit union, supporters of the temple had raised the money linked to Wat Phra Dhammakaya to donate to the KCUC to compensate their members.
559:
501:. Monastic chiefs nationwide sent letters to the Prime Minister over concerns about the media's language toward the Sangha. Widespread negative media coverage at this time was symptomatic of the temple being made the
2474:
4695:
313:, and separated when he was young. Chaiyabun was raised by his father, who was an engineer working for a government agency. Due to a sensitivity for sunlight, Chaiyabun had to wear sunglasses from a young age.
607:, a request the DSI refused. When Luang Por Dhammajayo failed to appear at the DSI office to acknowledge his charges, authorities launched several failed raids of the temple to find him. The standoff led to a
3216:
437:
older and withdrew more to the background of the temple's organization. From then onward, Luang Por Dhammajayo received a greater role. The temple gained great popularity during the 1980s (during the
2355:
404:
Prayat Suntharawet gave a plot four times the requested size to celebrate her birthday. Thus, on 20 February 1970, Maechi Chandra, Phra Dhammajayo, Phra Dattajivo and their students moved to the 196
398:
overcrowded with interested students and they considered it more appropriate to start a new center by themselves. Although initially they intended to buy a plot of land in Patum Thani, the landowner
3523:
4772:
438:
4514:
5054:
579:. In February 2015, Paiboon Nititawan led an unsuccessful bid to reopen the alleged land embezzlement case against Luang Por Dhammajayo from 1999. Meanwhile, Phra Suwit requested the
3061:
632:. The monk who was next in line for the position, Somdet Chuang VarapuÃąÃąo, had ordained Luang Por Dhammajayo. Selecting Somdet Chuang would have meant a Supreme Patriarch from the
3270:
249:
Luang Por Dhammajayo met Maechi Chandra in his student years, and learnt about Buddhism from her. During his student years, he met his fellow student who later became known as
468:
2482:
4521:
4718:
667:
stated that the temple had not been affected much by the disappearance of the former abbot. In 2016, Wat Phra Dhammakaya was described as the largest temple of Thailand.
232:, the post he held until 1999 and again from 2006 to December 2011. In December 2016, he was given the post of honorary abbot of the temple. He is a student of the nun (
473:
628:
News analysts have speculated that the actions of the Thai junta towards the temple may have reflected a political need to control who should be selected as the next
1143:
772:
of Phrasudharmayanathera in 1991, followed by Phrarajbhavanavisudh in 1996. In 2011, he received his third and last title Phrathepyanmahamuni. In March 2017, King
565:
640:
fraternity, which historically had been the preferred choice by the Thai government and the monarchy. In fact, Somdet Chuang's appointment was withdrawn by the
316:
In Wat Phra Dhammakaya's publications, Chaiyabun is described as a courageous child, who would often play dangerous games with his friends. Whilst studying at
2067:
4479:
731:
merit yields its fruits, in this world and the next. The ideal of giving as a form of building character is expressed in the temple's culture with the words
4737:
4390:
2445:
708:
Phra Dhammakaya's appearance is orderly, and can be described as "a contemporary aesthetic" (Scott), which appeals to practitioners, especially the modern
3513:
3248:
5205:
554:
2622:
2573:
687:
Luang Por Dhammajayo is known for his modern style of temple management and iconography. Luang Por Dhammajayo often uses positive terms to describe
5260:
5016:
1801:
305:
with the lay name Chaiyabun Sutthiphon on 22 April 1944, to Janyong Sutthiphon (his father) and Juri Sutthiphon (his mother). His parents were
4414:
2970:
1942:
861:
449:
4277:
2593:
4339:
4308:
4246:
2506:
2124:
4879:
Zehner, Edwin (June 2013), "The church, the monastery and the politician: Perils of entrepreneurial leadership in post-1970s Thailand",
3104:
2182:
1815:
203:
928:
The consensus was that this was written as a conditional order if (and only if) he did not return the land, which was eventually done.
517:
in 2004. In 2005, over one hundred religious organizations joined the campaign and successfully stopped the listing of liquor company
5200:
4544:
4509:
4126:
3280:
754:
648:
591:
3171:
3141:
3031:
2801:
608:
497:
During this period, many Thai news reporters used pejorative language in describing Luang Por Dhammajayo, as well as members of the
1587:
5220:
5210:
2667:
529:
2412:
357:, who would become the deputy abbot of Wat Phra Dhammakaya. When Chaiyabun met Phadet, Phadet was involved in occult practices (
5195:
3654:
2779:
4497:
DÃĐveloppement social et rÃĐgime providentiel en thaÃŊlande: La philanthropie religieuse en tant que nouveau capital dÃĐmocratique
4945:
4824:
4712:
4639:
4538:
4469:
4071:
2918:
2834:
2155:
1443:
1160:
947:
Prior to the change in law in December 2016, the Supreme Patriarch was chosen from whoever was the most senior member of the
909:
889:
848:
832:
816:
800:
616:
3386:
2307:
5255:
5250:
5245:
4925:
641:
550:
4212:
4966:
4148:
1166:
762:
580:
5009:
4835:
4833:
Zehner, Edwin (1990), "Reform Symbolism of a Thai MiddleâClass Sect: The Growth and Appeal of the Thammakai Movement",
4704:
2889:
769:
3490:
2379:
3238:
2642:
2187:[Resistance against alcohol: a hundred flowers bloom fully, and for who do a hundred institutions compete?].
1773:
4502:
Social development and a providential regime in Thailand: Religious philanthropy as a new form of democratic capital
2077:
253:. Luang Por Dhammajayo started teaching together with Maechi Chandra, and in 1970, they started their own temple in
4848:
2969:
Tanakasempipat, Patpicha; Kittisilpa, Juarawee; Thepgumpanat, Panarat (22 April 2016). Lefevre, Amy Sawitta (ed.).
1620:[Angered about decision SSC protecting Dhammakaya, Buddha Issara suddenly moves procession to Wat Paknam].
4342:[Announcement of the Office of the Prime Minister on Removal of Ecclesiastical Title dated 5 March 2017]
2459:
428:
5148:
5070:
3594:
1759:
509:
In the 2000s, Luang Por Dhammajayo began a nationwide anti-smoking and drinking campaign. This project led the
481:
423:
2944:
2861:
2598:[Let's listen to the lawyer of Phra Dhammajayo, providing information about a controversial lawsuit].
5215:
5002:
4348:
1936:
Julian Gearing (1999) Buddhist Scapegoat?: One Thai abbot is taken to task, but the whole system is to blame
629:
457:
3360:"āļāļąāđāļ 'āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļĄāļāļļāļ' āļāļąāđāļāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāļēāļāļēāļ§āļēāļŠāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ [Phra Somboon to be named acting abbot of Dhammakaya]"
377:
5240:
5235:
5230:
3332:
612:
584:
317:
4985:
2701:[Review: Office of Criminal Law states DSI cannot charge Phra Dhammajayo if lawsuit is baseless].
2248:
5138:
3867:
445:
261:
546:
273:
4844:
4790:
Taylor, J. L. (1989), "Contemporary Urban Buddhist "Cults" and the Socio-Political Order in Thailand",
4461:
3863:
1700:[Timeline of events: Sangha dealing with Sangha, after 1 year only suspension for Dhammajayo].
696:
meditation can help improve health and the quality of modern life, the temple has been compared to the
522:
514:
17:
4915:
3651:
Monks, meditation and missing links: continuity, "orthodoxy" and the vijja dhammakaya in Thai Buddhism
3518:
3206:
2072:
1435:
510:
266:
2350:[Controversy regarding the Dhammakaya Buddhist temple: A religious and political standoff].
975:
5225:
5164:
4972:
4523:
New Buddhist Movements in Thailand: Towards an understanding of Wat Phra Dhammakaya and Santi Asoke
4447:
4427:
2517:
2390:
182:
2756:
5143:
5133:
5086:
5039:
3453:[People's opinions about the revival of the Dhammachai Dhutanga of Wat Phra Dhammakaya].
2556:
2225:[Prosecutor withdraws charges Dhammajayo, Dhammajayo agrees to return embezzled 950 M.].
675:
346:
321:
150:
135:
4321:. The Royal Gazette. The Secretariat of the Cabinet. 15 February 2011. p. 2. Archived from
4290:. The Royal Gazette. The Secretariat of the Cabinet. 5 December 1996. p. 20. Archived from
4182:
4119:[Phuttha-khunupakan: Honorary awards for those who have provided benefit for Buddhism].
2980:
1992:
1935:
5190:
4291:
2605:
1285:
948:
498:
453:
4357:
4322:
4260:
2132:
5117:
4931:
4810:
4748:
4423:
4410:
4402:
3586:
3115:
2806:
2450:
2283:
1965:
1152:
1139:
901:
881:
583:(DSI) to start an investigation in the assets of the Sangha Council's members. This included
277:
254:
243:
168:
4259:. The Royal Gazette. The Secretariat of the Cabinet. 12 June 1991. p. 7. Archived from
3114:
2505:
2378:
2196:
1256:[Dhammakaya: "We are innocent.", "He who sees the Dhamma, sees me, the Tathagata"].
5185:
5101:
5025:
4657:
3658:
2714:
2348:"Controverse autour du temple bouddhique Dhammakaya: un bras de fer religieux et politique"
1825:
859:(Patumthani: Tawandhamma Foundation), based on interviews held for the Norwegian TV series
637:
604:
342:
335:
325:
239:
154:
8:
5096:
5044:
3181:
3149:
3039:
2811:
2160:
652:
534:
490:
419:
354:
250:
229:
164:
61:
49:
4562:[Two of Dhammajayo's main students respond to accusations Wat Phra Dhammakaya],
780:
to remove Luang Por Dhammajayo's title for not acknowledging the charges laid upon him.
765:
in 2009, and a World Buddhist Leader Award from the National Office of Buddhism (2014).
651:
of the lockdown additional charges were filed, this time also against the deputy abbot,
575:(known under the activist name Phra Buddha Issara), and former Wat Phra Dhammakaya monk
4896:
4868:
4860:
4803:
4611:
3836:
3753:
1795:
1591:
697:
302:
89:
4697:
Nirvana for Sale? Buddhism, Wealth, and the DhammakÄya Temple in Contemporary Thailand
478:
charged Luang Por Dhammajayo with embezzlement and removed him from his post as abbot.
448:, Wat Phra Dhammakaya and Luang Por Dhammajayo came under widespread criticism and an
4941:
4921:
4900:
4872:
4820:
4708:
4665:
4635:
4615:
4603:
4534:
4465:
4094:
Taylor, Jim (2007). "Buddhism, Copying, and the Art of the Imagination in Thailand".
4067:
3840:
3590:
2512:
2455:
2422:
2385:
2045:
1820:
1769:
1439:
1156:
905:
885:
844:
828:
812:
796:
777:
728:
621:
1280:
4935:
4888:
4852:
4814:
4799:
4661:
4595:
3967:[Dhammakaya struggles and attracts customers, announces prize for finding more
3828:
3745:
3732:
Bunbongkarn, Suchit (1 January 2000). "Thailand: Farewell to OldâStyle Politics?".
3447:
3416:
3359:
2652:
2192:
1705:
1670:
895:
875:
854:
838:
822:
806:
790:
576:
553:
created a National Reform Council with a religious committee led by former senator
4315:
Announcement of Prime Minister's Office Concerning the Offering of Monastic Titles
4284:
Announcement of Prime Minister's Office Concerning the Offering of Monastic Titles
4253:
Announcement of Prime Minister's Office Concerning the Offering of Monastic Titles
3854:
Swearer, Donald K. (1991). "Fundamentalistic Movements in Theravada Buddhism". In
5049:
4989:
4892:
4623:
4599:
4455:
4444:
Religious Propensity of Urban Communities: A Case Study of Phra Dhammakaya Temple
4416:
Second to None: The Biography of Khun Yay Maharatana Upasika Chandra Khonnokyoong
4061:
3855:
3819:
Snodgrass, Judith (2003). "Building Thai Modernity: The Maha Dhammakaya Cetiya".
3394:
2319:
1946:
980:
3331:
Tostevin, Matthew; Satrusayang, Cod; Thempgumpanat, Panarat (24 February 2017).
1432:
Making fields of merit: Buddhist female ascetics and gendered orders in Thailand
692:
537:
taking over as caretaker abbot, although this was not widely known at the time.
4579:
4495:
4224:
4217:[Dhammajayo and Thich Nath Hanh receive World Buddhist Leader Awards].
4187:[Dhammajayo and Thich Nhat Hanh receive World Buddhist Leader Awards].
3303:
2672:
735:, meaning 'I am victorious', referring to the overcoming of inner defilements (
518:
293:
4977:
4856:
4677:[Somsak angered about being sued, threatens to deal with Dhammakaya],
4160:
4063:
Buddhism and Postmodern Imaginings in Thailand: The Religiosity of Urban Space
3995:
3832:
2733:
2720:
2695:
2543:
2276:
1657:
1104:[Suspicious: the case of the removal of Wat Phra Dhammakaya's abbot].
5179:
4765:
Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices
4607:
4386:
4189:
4121:
3424:
3066:
3003:
2481:(in French). Information Agency for Foreign Missions of Paris. Archived from
2354:(in French). Information Agency for Foreign Missions of Paris. Archived from
1665:
1301:
866:
737:
660:
387:
366:
358:
194:
1727:
1636:
1565:
4153:[Offering rewards for those who have been of benefit to Buddhism].
3934:
3514:"Police delay raid on Thailand's largest temple after stand-off with monks"
3478:
3243:
2894:
2866:
2785:
2475:"La ThaÃŊlande se dÃĐchire à propos de la nomination du chef des bouddhistes"
2253:
792:
Pearls of Inner Wisdom: Reflections on Buddhism, Peace, Life and Meditation
758:
310:
276:, Luang Por Dhammajayo again was charged by the Thai government, by then a
4487:(Second ed.) – via toleratedindividuality.files.wordpress.com/.
4001:[Dhammachayo's Dhamma teaching: claiming superior human states?].
2971:"Devotees at Thai temple give alms to tens of thousands of Buddhist monks"
2312:[Not the first time! Acting abbot Wat Phra Dhammakaya appointed].
720:. Wat Phra Dhammakaya is known for its emphasis on meditation, especially
587:, who was Luang Por Dhammajayo's preceptor (the person who ordained him).
4219:
2600:
633:
125:
4864:
3757:
3271:"Buddhism Office proposes appointment of new abbot of Dhammakaya temple"
4994:
4340:"āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ āđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļ āļāļāļāļāļāļāļŠāļĄāļāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ āļĨāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļĩāđ āđ āļĄāļĩāļāļēāļāļĄ āđāđāđāđ"
3176:
3109:
2477:[Thailand is torn about the appointment of a Buddhist leader].
1639:[Clearing up the analysis of an offense leading to disrobing].
1624:(in Thai). 23 February 2015. p. 12 – via Matichon E-library.
1570:[Clearing up the analysis of an offense leading to disrobing].
545:
New investigations against Luang Por Dhammajayo appeared following the
406:
265:
campaign against smoking and drinking for which he was rewarded by the
43:
3929:
Zehner, Edwin (2005). "DhammakÄya Movement". In Jones, Lindsay (ed.).
2698:āļĒāđāļāļāļŦāļĨāļąāļ āļŠāļāļ.āļāļāļĩāļāļēāļāļēāđāļāļĒ DSI āļāļ°āļŠāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒāļāđāļāļāļĻāļēāļĨāđāļĄāđāđāļāđāļŦāļēāļāļāļāļĩāđāļĄāđāļĄāļĩāļĄāļđāļĨ
1375:
1281:"Maha Dhammakaya Cetiya where millions congregate seeking inner peace"
1176:
4591:
4530:
4155:
3455:
1913:
1343:
1308:
1062:
701:
595:
502:
217:
121:
4393:[Modern Theravada Buddhism in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia]
3749:
2968:
2507:"Politics and religion coming worryingly together in temple scandal"
1911:[The Patriarch of Wat Paknam is not favored to the guilty].
1779:
1387:
260:
The temple became extremely popular in the 1980s. However, from the
4768:
4631:
3788:
3485:
3275:
2647:
2551:
2314:
1878:
1734:
1694:
1641:
1614:
1572:
1007:
664:
400:
306:
228:, is a Thai Buddhist monk. He was the abbot of the Buddhist temple
222:
172:
111:
101:
4673:
4556:
3961:
2219:
2013:
1959:
1905:
1872:
1523:
1335:
1252:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ..."āđāļĢāļē āļāļ·āļ āļāļđāđāļāļĢāļīāļŠāļļāļāļāļīāđ" āļāļđāđāđāļāđāļŦāđāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ āļāļđāđāļāļąāđāļāđāļŦāđāļāđāļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļ
1250:
1120:
1099:
1050:
208:
3337:
3211:
2975:
2417:[Surapot Tawisak: commenting on the fall of Dhammakaya].
1973:
722:
709:
688:
3874:
3450:āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļīāļāđāļŦāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļāļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļŠāļāļēāļĢāļāļĨāļąāļāļĄāļēāļāļāļāļāļļāļāļāļāđāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļąāļĒāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
3330:
2184:āļāļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļāļāđāļģāđāļĄāļē āļĢāđāļāļĒāļāļļāļāļāļēāļāļēāļāļāļĢāđāļāļĄāļāļĢāļąāļ āļĢāđāļāļĒāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļāđāļāļ·āđāļāđāļāļĢ?
4982:
4961:
4648:
McDaniel, Justin (2010), "Buddhists in Modern Southeast Asia",
4391:"Der moderne Theravada-Buddhismus in Sri Lanka und SÞdostasien"
2156:"Thailand: Beer and Buddhism, a Definite No, Cry Conservatives"
773:
717:
486:
463:
441:), attracting up to fifty thousand people on major ceremonies.
391:
330:
234:
4973:
Biography of Luang Por Dhammajayo â Dhammakaya Foundation
4582:(2012), "The Changing Politics of Thailand's Buddhist Order",
4310:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ āđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļ āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļēāļāļąāļāļĢāļāļąāđāļāļŠāļĄāļāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ
4279:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ āđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļ āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļēāļāļąāļāļĢāļāļąāđāļāļŠāļĄāļāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ
4248:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļąāļāļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩ āđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļ āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļēāļāļąāļāļĢāļāļąāđāļāļŠāļĄāļāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ
4159:(in Thai). Vacharaphol Co., Ltd. 22 April 2009. Archived from
4017:
2623:"A Perspective on the Klongchan Credit Union Cooperative Case"
2574:"A Perspective on the Klongchan Credit Union Cooperative Case"
2046:"Parallels Between Buddhist and Islamic Movements in Thailand"
1545:
506:
gatherings, but still felt perplexed about the controversies.
4481:
An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices
4457:
An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices
3741:
3665:
663:
described this as a "revival" of the temple, but news outlet
525:, which would have been the biggest listing in Thai history.
432:
Luang Por Dhammajayo during a ceremony with offerings of food
3941:
3713:
3583:
Thai Buddhism Today: Crisis? in: Buddhism Into the Year 2000
3387:"āđāļāđāļēāļāļāļ°āļ.āļāļāļļāļĄāļāļēāļāļĩ āļāļĨāļ 'āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ' āļāđāļāđāļāđāļēāļāļēāļ§āļēāļŠ āļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ"
3105:"Somdet Phra Maha Muneewong appointed new supreme patriarch"
1969:. 8 December 1999. p. 7 – via Matichon E-library.
1411:
1205:
1203:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
856:
Buddha Knows: An Interview With Abbot Dhammajayo On Buddhism
753:
In 1994, LP Dhammajayo received an honorary degree from the
3562:
1882:(in Thai). Matichon Publishing. 14 November 1999. p. 1
1452:
808:
Tomorrow the World Will Change: A Practice for all Humanity
528:
In 2006, the running lawsuits against Luang Por Dhammajayo
3538:
3304:"The curious case of a hidden abbot and a besieged temple"
3207:"Thailand seeks new abbot for scandal-hit Buddhist temple"
2125:"CSR and the alcohol industry: a case study from Thailand"
1616:āļāļļāļāļĄāļāļīāļĄāļŦāļēāđāļāļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļāļĄāļāļļāđāļĄāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ āļāļļāļāļāļ°āļāļīāļŠāļĢāļ°āļĒāļāļāļāļ§āļāļāļĢāļķāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļģ
1227:
938:
seriously ill at the time and could not easily be reached.
3308:
2839:
1852:
1200:
1031:
4029:
3910:
3689:
3550:
2668:"Thai police blocked from arresting controversial abbot"
1363:
1351:
1101:āļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļĄāđāļāļāļāļĄāļēāļāļēāļāļĨ āļāļĢāļāļĩāļŠāļąāđāļāļāļąāļāļāļģāđāļāđāļāđāļāđāļēāļāļēāļ§āļēāļŠāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
353:
Dhammajayo's assistant: Phadet Phongsawat, now known as
4440:āļĻāļēāļŠāļāļēāļāļąāļĻāļāđāļāļāļāļāļļāļĄāļāļāđāļĄāļ·āļāļāļŠāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļŦāļĄāđ: āļĻāļķāļāļĐāļēāļāļĢāļāļĩāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
3653:(Ph.D.). London: Department of the Study of Religions,
2919:"Thai Authorities Continue Standoff at Buddhist Temple"
2835:"Thai Authorities Continue Standoff at Buddhist Temple"
2092:
1215:
1188:
4809:
3886:
3800:
3764:
3677:
3082:
2802:"Dhammakaya lawyer, M-home board members hear charges"
1500:
1464:
1393:
1182:
1126:
1068:
1013:
995:
4554:
4409:
4041:
3627:
2780:"Monks summoned for questioning in Dhammajayo's case"
2731:
2309:āđāļĄāđāđāļāđāļāļĢāļąāđāļāđāļĢāļ! āļāļąāđāļāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļāđāļāđāļēāļāļēāļ§āļēāļŠāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
2025:
2019:
1696:āļĨāļģāļāļąāļāđāļŦāļāļļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļāļāđ 1 āļāļĩāđāļāđāļāļąāļāļāļģāđāļŦāļāđāļāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ
1488:
1476:
1399:
1381:
1138:
1080:
1056:
4671:
4628:
Buddhism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives
3963:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāļāļīāđāļāļāļđāļāļĨāļđāļāļāđāļē āļāļąāđāļāļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļĨāđāļāļīāđāļĄāļŠāļĄāļēāļāļīāļāļāļąāļĨāļĒāļēāļāļĄāļīāļāļĢ
3898:
3776:
3615:
3603:
1979:
1840:
1663:[Is the Sangha in doubt about the Sangha?].
969:
967:
824:
Journey to Joy: The Simple Path Towards a Happy Life
590:
In 2015, Luang Por Dhammajayo was implicated in the
3701:
2538:
2536:
2534:
1766:
Analysis of Disciplinary Transactions of Dhammakaya
4743:, in Mathes, Klaus-Dieter; Freese, Harald (eds.),
4672:
4624:"Buddhism in Thailand: Negotiating the Modern Age"
4555:
4401:(in German), vol. 2, Asia-Africa Institute, (
4397:, in Mathes, Klaus-Dieter; Freese, Harald (eds.),
3960:
2778:
2643:"Police raid Thai temple in search of wanted monk"
2218:
2104:
1958:
1904:
1871:
1738:(in Thai). 18 December 2016. Event occurs at 9:12
1693:
1613:
1522:
1334:
1249:
48:Luang Por Dhammajayo, taken in the old section of
4747:(in German), vol. 9, Asia-Africa Institute,
3333:"The power struggle behind Thailand's temple row"
3054:
2754:
2549:[Poisonous donations of a billion baht].
1347:. 6 December 1998 – via Matichon E-library.
1329:
1327:
1019:
964:
5177:
4763:, in Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (eds.),
4214:"āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ-āļāļīāļ āļāļąāļ āļŪāļąāļāļŦāđ" āļĢāļąāļāļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļĨ "āļāļđāđāļāļģāļāļļāļāļāđāļĨāļ"
3099:
3097:
2531:
2446:"Thai abbot to be probed over massive donations"
2068:"WHOâList of World No Tobacco Day awardeesâ2004"
1557:
1517:
1515:
757:. In 2013, in commemoration of year 2550 of the
4738:"Die thailÃĪndische Wat Phra Thammakai-Bewegung"
3644:
3642:
3324:
2659:
2466:
2443:
2414:āļ§āļīāļāļēāļāļĐāđ "āļāļĢāļēāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ" āļŠāļļāļĢāļāļĻ āļāļ§āļĩāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ
2043:
1628:
1094:
1092:
1085:. Bangkok: Mark Standen Publishing. p. 48.
4184:'āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ-āļāļīāļ āļāļąāļ āļŪāļąāļāļŦāđ'āļĢāļąāļāļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļĨ'āļāļđāđāļāļģāļāļļāļāļāđāļĨāļ'
3933:. Vol. 4 (2 ed.). Farmington Hills:
2799:
2444:Thamnukasetchai, Piyanuch (28 February 2015).
2421:(in Thai). The Post Publishing. Archived from
2341:
2339:
2337:
1917:(in Thai). Wacharapol. 28 May 1999. p. 14
1685:
1324:
1244:
1242:
974:Liebhold, David; Horn, Robert (28 June 1999).
221:being a deferential title), also known by the
5010:
4116:āļāļļāļāļāļāļļāļāļđāļāļāļēāļĢ āđāļĨāđāđāļāļĩāļĒāļĢāļāļīāļāļļāļāđāļāđāļāļđāđāļāļģāļāļļāļāļāđāļāļāļļāļāļāļŊ
3483:[Dhammakaya now without Dhammajayo].
3136:
3134:
3094:
2437:
2380:"Tense times for Thai junta, Buddhist clergy"
2318:(in Thai). Digital TV Network. Archived from
2281:[Acting abbot Dhammakaya appointed].
1606:
1512:
1145:The Life & Times of Luang Phaw Wat Paknam
540:
4755:
4437:
4023:
3947:
3794:
3719:
3671:
3639:
3568:
2620:
2571:
2404:
2221:āļāļąāļĒāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāđāļāļāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ āļĒāļāļĄāļāļ·āļāđāļāļīāļāļĒāļąāļāļĒāļāļ 950 āļĨ.
2211:
2175:
2147:
1873:"āđāļāđāļēāļāļāļ°āļāļāļļāļĄāļāļēāļāļĩāļĒāļąāļāļāļĨāļāđāļāđ āđāļāđāđāļ§āđāļāļāļąāļāļāļāļāđāļāļīāļ"
1816:"Thai monk to stand down from temple duties"
1417:
1369:
1357:
1233:
1089:
1044:
973:
288:
257:province, later called Wat Phra Dhammakaya.
4558:āļŠāļāļāļĻāļīāļĐāļĒāđāđāļāļāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒāđāļāđāļāļāļāļĨāđāļēāļ§āļŦāļēāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
3731:
3580:
3002:Yimprasert, Sutchachai (27 February 2017).
2800:Tamnukasetchai, Piyanuch (23 August 2016).
2503:
2376:
2334:
1637:"āđāļāļĨāļĩāļĒāļĢāđ "āļāļģāļ§āļīāļāļīāļāļāļąāļĒ" āļāļēāļĢāļēāļāļīāļ "āļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ""
1529:[Review of Dhammajayo's lawsuits].
1341:[The path of Wat Phra Dhammakaya].
1312:(in Thai). Foundation for Community Studies
1239:
5206:People associated with Wat Phra Dhammakaya
5017:
5003:
4223:(in Thai). 5 February 2014. Archived from
3131:
3001:
2497:
2116:
1800:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1300:Yimprasert, Suthachai (28 February 2017).
1299:
1278:
390:"Dhammajayo", meaning 'The victor through
42:
4983:Beyond Wisdom â Luang Por Dhammajayo
4917:World Peace Lies Within: One Man's Vision
4519:
3880:
3818:
3295:
2995:
2735:āļāļāļąāļāđāļāļāļēāļ°āļāļāļ āļāļļāļāļĢāļīāļ āļāļāļĻ.āđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļāļĩāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ
2665:
2462:on 11 December 2015 – via Asia One.
2410:
2249:"Thai court spares founder of Dhammakaya"
2098:
1858:
1808:
1768:] (in Thai). Bangkok. pp. 81â5.
1423:
1405:
1209:
755:Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University
611:of the temple in 2017 by the junta using
5024:
4647:
4621:
4493:
4193:(in Thai). Nation Group. 5 February 2015
4035:
3695:
3649:Newell, Catherine Sarah (1 April 2008).
3633:
3556:
3544:
3384:
3239:"New abbot sought to replace Dhammajayo"
2604:(in Thai). 28 April 2016. Archived from
1960:"Dhammakaya to file suits against media"
1691:
1634:
1563:
1458:
1221:
1194:
1001:
674:
480:
427:
376:
292:
242:, and is the most well-known teacher of
5134:Global Buddhist Network (media channel)
4914:John Hoskin and Robert Sheridan (2010)
4578:
4385:
4125:(in Thai). Nation Group. Archived from
4112:
4066:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 51.
3993:
3853:
3511:
3088:
2153:
1590:. Dhammakaya Foundation. Archived from
1470:
381:Luang Por Dhammajayo on a teaching seat
14:
5261:Alumni of Suankularb Wittayalai School
5178:
4878:
4832:
4789:
4745:Buddhismus in Geschichte und Gegenwart
4735:
4453:
4356:(8 B): 1. 5 March 2017. Archived from
4150:āļāļ§āļēāļĒāļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļĨāļāļđāđāļāļģāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļē
4093:
4059:
4047:
3928:
3904:
3892:
3806:
3770:
3707:
3683:
3655:School of Oriental and African Studies
3648:
3201:
3199:
2732:āđāļŠāļĩāļĒāļāđāļŠāļĢāļĩ SEREE VOICE (24 June 2016),
2110:
2031:
1756:
1655:
1494:
1482:
1108:(in Thai). 20 December 1999. p. 8
1025:
951:, who, at the time, was Somdet Chuang.
716:Wat Phra Dhammakaya has a vision of a
4998:
4978:Life and Work of Luang Por Dhammajayo
4693:
3916:
3782:
3621:
3609:
3526:from the original on 29 December 2016
3512:Murdoch, Lindsay (27 December 2016).
3142:"Sangha Act set to pass â The Nation"
3032:"Sangha Act set to pass â The Nation"
3008:[The history of Dhammakaya].
2559:from the original on 21 December 2021
2472:
2411:Panichkul, Intarachai (8 June 2016).
2345:
2305:
2122:
1899:
1897:
1846:
1692:Puengnet, Pakorn (10 December 1999).
1551:
1533:(in Thai). 23 August 2006. p. 16
1506:
372:
341:In 1963, while studying economics at
4847:on behalf of Department of History,
3725:
3301:
3251:from the original on 4 February 2018
3219:from the original on 4 February 2018
2890:"Dhammakaya saga's cost is too high"
2758:Interview of Mr.Paramat Intarachumum
2229:(in Thai). 23 August 2006. p. 1
1656:Laopet, Jomquan (23 February 2015).
1635:Iamrasmi, Jirachata (23 July 2015).
1429:
843:(Singapore: Tawandhamma Foundation)
827:(Singapore: Tawandhamma Foundation)
811:(Singapore: Tawandhamma Foundation)
795:(Singapore: Tawandhamma Foundation)
485:Luang Por Dhammajayo sitting in the
5144:The tradition in the United Kingdom
4920:(Bangkok: Mark Standen Publishing)
4674:"āļŠāļĄāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđāđāļāđāļāļāļđāļāļāđāļāļ āļāļđāđāļĨāļļāļĒāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ"
3493:from the original on 7 January 2018
3196:
3172:"Temple money "invested in shares""
2789:. The Post Publishing. 6 July 2016.
2076:. 17 September 2011. Archived from
1279:Rajakaruna, J. (28 February 2008).
1260:(in Thai). 15 March 1999. p. 5
776:approved a request by junta leader
768:Luang Por Dhammajayo was given the
581:Department of Special Investigation
297:Luang Por Dhammajayo in early years
24:
4836:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
4804:10.1111/j.1835-9310.1989.tb00100.x
4705:State University of New York Press
4477:
3422:[Dhammakaya is revived!].
2916:
2832:
1894:
1564:Chinmani, Vorawit (22 July 2015).
592:Klongchan Credit Union controversy
25:
5272:
5055:Wat Luang Phor Sodh Dhammakayaram
4954:
4756:Sirikanchana, Pataraporn (2010),
4494:Litalien, Manuel (January 2010),
3744:, Yosuf Ishak Institute: 285â95.
3113:. 7 February 2017. Archived from
2755:Thai News Network (1 June 2016),
2473:Dubus, Arnaud (18 January 2016).
2265:– via The Buddhist Channel.
1306:[Dhammakaya in history].
345:, he started visiting the temple
301:Luang Por Dhammajayo was born in
183:Biography of Luang Por Dhammajayo
5201:Thai Buddhist spiritual teachers
4960:
4849:National University of Singapore
4666:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2010.00247.x
4626:, in Berkwitz, Stephen C (ed.),
4515:published as a monograph in 2016
4399:Buddhism in the Past and Present
4332:
4301:
4270:
4239:
4205:
4175:
4141:
4106:
4087:
4053:
3994:Aphiwan, Phuttha (2 June 2016).
3987:
3953:
3922:
3866:. Vol. 1. Chicago; London:
3847:
3812:
3574:
3505:
3471:
3440:
3409:
3378:
3352:
3302:Head, Jonathan (22 March 2017).
2942:
2377:Tan Hui Yee (25 February 2016).
2154:Inbaraj, Sonny (20 March 2005).
2123:Hills, Jonathan (5 April 2005).
413:
4510:UniversitÃĐ du QuÃĐbec à MontrÃĐal
3983:– via Matichon E-library.
3279:. 22 March 2017. Archived from
3263:
3231:
3164:
3024:
2962:
2936:
2910:
2882:
2854:
2826:
2793:
2771:
2748:
2725:
2688:
2635:
2586:
2370:
2306:Kanha, Wiranan (11 July 2016).
2299:
2269:
2241:
2237:– via Matichon E-library.
2060:
2037:
1985:
1951:
1929:
1925:– via Matichon E-library.
1890:– via Matichon E-library.
1864:
1750:
1732:[The 20th Sangharaja].
1720:
1716:– via Matichon E-library.
1649:
1580:
1541:– via Matichon E-library.
1293:
1272:
1268:– via Matichon E-library.
1132:
941:
931:
922:
783:
5221:People from Sing Buri province
5211:Buddhism-related controversies
5071:History of Wat Phra Dhammakaya
4908:
4689:– via Matichon E-library
4574:– via Matichon E-library
4438:Fuengfusakul, Apinya (1998),
2621:Patrick Chan (21 April 2016).
2572:Patrick Chan (21 April 2016).
2346:Dubus, Arnaud (22 June 2016).
2195:. 4 March 2005. Archived from
1430:Falk, Monica Lindberg (2007).
1081:Dhammakaya Foundation (2010).
1074:
748:
424:History of Wat Phra Dhammakaya
13:
1:
5196:Thai Theravada Buddhist monks
4378:
4349:Royal Thai Government Gazette
3489:(in Thai). 29 December 2017.
630:Supreme Patriarch of Thailand
4893:10.1080/14755610.2012.758646
4600:10.1080/14672715.2012.738544
4508:(Ph.D. thesis) (in French),
4426:, p. 83, archived from
3585:. Khlong Luang, Patumthani:
3480:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāđāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļĩāđāđāļĢāđāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ
2595:āļāļąāļāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ āđāļāļāļāļāļĩāļĢāđāļāļ
2504:Tan Hui Yee (23 June 2016).
2278:āļāļąāđāļāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāļēāļāļēāļ§āļēāļŠāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
1828:. 7 October 1999. p. 19
1588:"Frequently Asked Questions"
1567:āđāļāļĨāļĩāļĒāļĢāđ "āļāļģāļ§āļīāļāļīāļāļāļąāļĒ" āļāļēāļĢāļēāļāļīāļ
958:
894:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2014)
874:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2011)
837:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2008)
821:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2008)
805:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2007)
789:Luang Por Dhammajayo (2007)
670:
636:fraternity, rather than the
513:(WHO) to present him with a
469:Religious Affairs Department
283:
7:
5256:21st-century Buddhist monks
5251:20th-century Buddhist monks
5246:Kasetsart University alumni
5139:List of Dhammakaya branches
4694:Scott, Rachelle M. (2009),
3998:āļŠāļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāđāļāļĒāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ āļāļ§āļāļāļļāļāļĢāļī?
3868:University of Chicago Press
3821:Architectural Theory Review
3459:(in Thai). 29 November 2017
3428:(in Thai). 14 December 2017
2651:. 16 June 2016 – via
2009:– via dhammakaya.net.
1394:Tawandhamma Foundation 2007
1183:Tawandhamma Foundation 2007
1127:Tawandhamma Foundation 2007
1069:Tawandhamma Foundation 2007
1014:Tawandhamma Foundation 2007
446:1997 Asian Financial Crisis
328:, and a magazine about the
262:1997 Asian financial crisis
209:
10:
5277:
4845:Cambridge University Press
4681:(in Thai), 8 December 1999
4566:(in Thai), 10 January 1999
4462:Cambridge University Press
4113:Kairung, Traithep (2009).
4096:Journal of Global Buddhism
3864:The Fundamentalism Project
3070:. Patumthani. 2 April 2016
2945:"Misguided Section 44 use"
2862:"Misguided Section 44 use"
2666:Thana, CS; Constant, Max.
1382:Dhammakaya Foundation 2005
1057:Dhammakaya Foundation 2005
625:to determine guilt first.
541:Since the 2014 coup d'ÃĐtat
523:Stock Exchange of Thailand
515:World No Tobacco Day Award
417:
5157:
5126:
5110:
5079:
5063:
5032:
4857:10.1017/S0022463400003301
4622:McDaniel, Justin (2006),
4446:] (published Ph.D.),
3833:10.1080/13264820309478494
3519:The Sydney Morning Herald
2073:World Health Organization
2020:Matichon, 10 January 1999
1761:āļ§āļīāđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āļŦāđāļāļīāļāļŦāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
1554:, pp. 129, 137, 143.
741:
511:World Health Organization
362:
289:Early life and background
267:World Health Organization
198:
178:
160:
146:
141:
131:
117:
107:
97:
72:
67:
56:
41:
34:
5165:Come and See (2021 film)
4557:
4520:Mackenzie, Rory (2007),
4448:Chulalongkorn University
4439:
4309:
4278:
4247:
4213:
4183:
4149:
4115:
3997:
3962:
3931:Encyclopedia of Religion
3860:Fundamentalisms Observed
3858:; Appleby, R.S. (eds.).
3581:Na Songkhla, N. (1994).
3479:
3449:
3418:
3385:Ltd.Thailand, VOICE TV.
3004:
2697:
2594:
2545:
2518:Singapore Press Holdings
2413:
2391:Singapore Press Holdings
2308:
2277:
2220:
2183:
2044:Scupin, Raymond (2001).
1997:[Announcement].
1993:
1980:Naew Na, 8 December 1999
1907:āļŠāļĄāđāļāđāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļģāđāļĄāđāđāļāđāļēāļāļāļāļīāļ
1906:
1728:
1695:
1673:. Event occurs at 18:37
1659:
1615:
1566:
1524:
1336:
1302:
1251:
1100:
915:
763:House of Representatives
659:new events. News outlet
5087:Luang Pu Sodh Candasaro
5040:Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen
4758:"Dhammakaya Foundation"
4736:Seeger, Martin (2006),
3734:Southeast Asian Affairs
2943:PCL., Post Publishing.
2555:(in Thai). 2 May 2016.
1083:World Peace Lies Within
585:Somdet Chuang VarapuÃąÃąo
347:Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen
322:Luang Pu Sodh Candasaro
151:Luang Pu Sodh Candasaro
136:Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen
5127:International presence
4932:Tawandhamma Foundation
4811:Tawandhamma Foundation
4584:Critical Asian Studies
4454:Harvey, Peter (2013),
3883:, pp. 48, 63, 71.
3797:, pp. 101â3, 171.
3005:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļāļīāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāđ
2705:(in Thai). 27 May 2016
2287:(in Thai). 9 July 2016
1824:. No. 413/12/99.
1645:(in Thai). No. 2.
1576:(in Thai). No. 1.
1303:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļāļīāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāđ
1286:Daily News (Sri Lanka)
949:Sangha Supreme Council
680:
566:Phra Suwit Dhiradhammo
499:Sangha Supreme Council
494:
454:Sangha Supreme Council
433:
382:
367:five Buddhist precepts
298:
5118:Dhammakaya Meditation
4988:3 August 2020 at the
4749:University of Hamburg
4424:Dhammakaya Foundation
4411:Dhammakaya Foundation
4403:University of Hamburg
3587:Dhammakaya Foundation
2807:The Nation (Thailand)
2451:The Nation (Thailand)
2284:The Nation (Thailand)
1966:The Nation (Thailand)
1153:Dhammakaya Foundation
1140:Dhammakaya Foundation
902:Dhammakaya Foundation
882:Dhammakaya Foundation
678:
547:2014 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat
484:
467:). Despite this, the
431:
380:
324:, the founder of the
318:Suankularb Wittayalai
296:
244:Dhammakaya meditation
5216:Dhammakaya tradition
5102:Chandra Khonnokyoong
5092:Luang Por Dhammajayo
5026:Dhammakaya Tradition
4969:at Wikimedia Commons
4881:Culture and Religion
4658:Blackwell Publishing
4060:Taylor, Jim (2008).
3659:University of London
2715:Bright TV (Thailand)
2627:Dhammakaya Uncovered
2578:Dhammakaya Uncovered
2546:āļāļīāļĐāđāļāļīāļāļāļĢāļīāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļĨāđāļēāļ
1826:The Associated Press
1729:āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļąāļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĩāđ āđāđ
976:"Trouble in Nirvana"
718:future ideal society
679:Luang Por Dhammajayo
617:interim constitution
605:deep vein thrombosis
343:Kasetsart University
336:Chandra Khonnokyoong
326:Dhammakaya Tradition
240:Chandra Khonnokyoong
191:Luang Por Dhammajayo
155:Chandra Khonnokyoong
5241:Buddhist meditation
5236:20th-century abbots
5231:21st-century abbots
5111:Meditation Practice
5097:Luang Por Dattajivo
5045:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
4227:on 28 November 2016
3397:on 20 December 2016
3152:on 30 December 2016
3042:on 30 December 2016
2161:Inter Press Service
2135:on 29 November 2016
2001:. 16 September 2001
1594:on 20 December 2016
1461:, pp. 41, 662.
853:Monica Oien (2009)
653:Luang Por Dattajivo
594:when 11.37 billion
535:Luang Por Dattajivo
491:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
458:Supreme Patriarch's
444:In the wake of the
439:Asian economic boom
420:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
355:Luang Por Dattajivo
251:Luang Por Dattajivo
230:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
226:Chaiyabun Suddhipol
165:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
62:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
50:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
4967:Chaibun Dhammajayo
4778:on 1 December 2017
3919:, pp. 55, 92.
3589:. pp. 115â6.
3283:on 5 February 2018
3119:on 8 February 2017
2485:on 23 January 2017
2425:on 5 December 2016
2358:on 23 January 2017
2199:on 1 December 2016
1945:2009-06-25 at the
1702:āļš Bangkok Biz News
698:Vipassana movement
681:
495:
434:
383:
373:Ordination as monk
303:Sing Buri Province
299:
60:Honorary Abbot of
27:Thai Buddhist monk
5173:
5172:
4965:Media related to
4947:978-974-88547-9-3
4826:978-974-88547-9-3
4714:978-1-4416-2410-9
4641:978-1-85109-782-1
4540:978-0-203-96646-4
4471:978-0-521-85942-4
4433:on 19 August 2016
4129:on 8 January 2012
4073:978-0-7546-6247-1
4026:, pp. 123â4.
4024:Fuengfusakul 1998
3948:Fuengfusakul 1998
3795:Fuengfusakul 1998
3720:Fuengfusakul 1998
3672:Fuengfusakul 1998
3569:Fuengfusakul 1998
3547:, pp. 131â2.
3215:. 23 March 2017.
2898:. Post Publishing
2870:. Post Publishing
2703:Thai News Network
2513:The Straits Times
2456:Asia News Network
2386:The Straits Times
2080:on 2 October 2004
1940:30 December 1999
1821:New Straits Times
1525:āļĒāđāļāļāļĢāļāļĒāļāļāļĩāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ
1509:, pp. 132â4.
1445:978-87-7694-019-5
1418:Fuengfusakul 1998
1384:, pp. 102â3.
1370:Sirikanchana 2010
1358:Fuengfusakul 1998
1337:āđāļŠāđāļāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
1234:Fuengfusakul 1998
1172:on 19 April 2016.
1162:978-974-89409-4-6
1045:Fuengfusakul 1998
910:978-616-7200-53-8
890:978-616-7200-15-6
849:978-981-08-0044-4
833:978-981-05-9637-8
817:978-981-05-7757-5
801:978-981-05-8521-1
778:Prayuth Chan-ocha
691:. Apart from the
555:Paiboon Nititawan
533:Dhammakaya, with
207:
188:
187:
16:(Redirected from
5268:
5019:
5012:
5005:
4996:
4995:
4964:
4950:
4937:The Sun of Peace
4926:978-616-7200-040
4903:
4875:
4829:
4816:The Sun of Peace
4806:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4777:
4771:, archived from
4762:
4752:
4742:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4724:on 7 August 2015
4723:
4717:, archived from
4702:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4676:
4668:
4650:Religion Compass
4644:
4618:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4561:
4551:
4550:on 16 March 2015
4549:
4543:, archived from
4528:
4513:
4507:
4488:
4486:
4474:
4450:
4434:
4432:
4421:
4406:
4396:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4362:
4345:
4336:
4330:
4329:
4328:on 4 March 2016.
4327:
4320:
4305:
4299:
4298:
4297:on 4 March 2016.
4296:
4289:
4274:
4268:
4267:
4266:on 4 March 2016.
4265:
4258:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4232:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4163:on 23 April 2009
4145:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4110:
4104:
4103:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4057:
4051:
4045:
4039:
4033:
4027:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3966:
3957:
3951:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3926:
3920:
3914:
3908:
3902:
3896:
3890:
3884:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3816:
3810:
3804:
3798:
3792:
3786:
3780:
3774:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3729:
3723:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3675:
3674:, pp. 95â6.
3669:
3663:
3662:
3646:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3578:
3572:
3566:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3509:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3393:. Archived from
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3203:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3180:. Archived from
3168:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3148:. Archived from
3138:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3118:
3101:
3092:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3038:. Archived from
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2983:on 23 April 2016
2979:. Archived from
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2814:on 21 March 2017
2810:. Archived from
2797:
2791:
2790:
2782:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2729:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2653:Associated Press
2639:
2633:
2630:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2590:
2584:
2581:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2540:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2509:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2458:. Archived from
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2382:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2343:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2257:. 23 August 2006
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2224:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2193:The Nation Group
2179:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2131:. Archived from
2120:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1962:
1955:
1949:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1875:
1868:
1862:
1861:, pp. 53â4.
1856:
1850:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1799:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1782:on 24 March 2017
1778:. Archived from
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1706:The Nation Group
1699:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1671:The Nation Group
1653:
1647:
1646:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1619:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1561:
1555:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1528:
1519:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1427:
1421:
1420:, pp. 41â3.
1415:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1212:, pp. 40â1.
1207:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1185:, pp. 32â7.
1180:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1165:. Archived from
1150:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1078:
1072:
1071:, pp. 24â7.
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
992:
990:
988:
971:
952:
945:
939:
935:
929:
926:
870:
743:
577:Mano Laohavanich
574:
563:
477:
364:
274:2014 coup d'ÃĐtat
214:
202:
200:
86:
82:
80:
46:
32:
31:
21:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5265:
5226:Buddhist abbots
5176:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5153:
5122:
5106:
5075:
5059:
5050:Wat Rajorasaram
5028:
5023:
4990:Wayback Machine
4957:
4948:
4930:
4911:
4906:
4827:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4760:
4751:, pp. 1â20
4740:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4715:
4700:
4684:
4682:
4642:
4580:McCargo, Duncan
4569:
4567:
4559:
4547:
4541:
4526:
4505:
4484:
4478:Harvey, Peter.
4472:
4441:
4430:
4419:
4394:
4381:
4376:
4366:
4364:
4363:on 6 March 2017
4360:
4343:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4325:
4318:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4294:
4287:
4280:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4240:
4230:
4228:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4196:
4194:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4166:
4164:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4117:
4111:
4107:
4092:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4074:
4058:
4054:
4046:
4042:
4034:
4030:
4022:
4018:
4008:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3988:
3978:
3976:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3946:
3942:
3937:. p. 2325.
3927:
3923:
3915:
3911:
3903:
3899:
3891:
3887:
3879:
3875:
3852:
3848:
3817:
3813:
3805:
3801:
3793:
3789:
3781:
3777:
3769:
3765:
3750:10.1355/SEAA00Q
3730:
3726:
3718:
3714:
3706:
3702:
3694:
3690:
3682:
3678:
3670:
3666:
3647:
3640:
3632:
3628:
3620:
3616:
3608:
3604:
3597:
3579:
3575:
3567:
3563:
3555:
3551:
3543:
3539:
3529:
3527:
3510:
3506:
3496:
3494:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3462:
3460:
3451:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3431:
3429:
3420:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3400:
3398:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3315:
3313:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3254:
3252:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3222:
3220:
3205:
3204:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3140:
3139:
3132:
3122:
3120:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3087:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3015:
3013:
3006:
3000:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2915:
2911:
2901:
2899:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2845:
2843:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2815:
2798:
2794:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2763:
2761:
2753:
2749:
2740:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2708:
2706:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2664:
2660:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2611:
2609:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2562:
2560:
2547:
2542:
2541:
2532:
2522:
2520:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2486:
2471:
2467:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2415:
2409:
2405:
2395:
2393:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2359:
2344:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2322:on 12 July 2016
2310:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2260:
2258:
2247:
2246:
2242:
2232:
2230:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2152:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2121:
2117:
2109:
2105:
2097:
2093:
2083:
2081:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2042:
2038:
2030:
2026:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1974:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1947:Wayback Machine
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1908:
1903:
1902:
1895:
1885:
1883:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1857:
1853:
1845:
1841:
1831:
1829:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1783:
1776:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1661:
1654:
1650:
1633:
1629:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1597:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1568:
1562:
1558:
1550:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1526:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1457:
1453:
1446:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1404:
1400:
1392:
1388:
1380:
1376:
1368:
1364:
1356:
1352:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1315:
1313:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1258:Dokbia Thurakit
1253:
1248:
1247:
1240:
1232:
1228:
1220:
1216:
1208:
1201:
1193:
1189:
1181:
1177:
1169:
1163:
1155:. p. 106.
1148:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1106:Dokbia Thurakit
1102:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1079:
1075:
1067:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1032:
1024:
1020:
1012:
1008:
1000:
996:
986:
984:
972:
965:
961:
956:
955:
946:
942:
936:
932:
927:
923:
918:
877:At Last You Win
864:
786:
751:
673:
609:23-day lockdown
568:
557:
543:
471:
426:
416:
375:
291:
286:
93:
87:
84:
78:
76:
52:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5274:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5114:
5112:
5108:
5107:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5083:
5081:
5080:Major Teachers
5077:
5076:
5074:
5073:
5067:
5065:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5029:
5022:
5021:
5014:
5007:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4956:
4955:External links
4953:
4952:
4951:
4946:
4928:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4876:
4830:
4825:
4807:
4798:(2): 112â125,
4787:
4767:(2 ed.),
4753:
4733:
4713:
4691:
4669:
4645:
4640:
4619:
4576:
4552:
4539:
4517:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4470:
4451:
4435:
4407:
4387:Bechert, Heinz
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4331:
4300:
4269:
4238:
4204:
4174:
4140:
4105:
4086:
4072:
4052:
4040:
4038:, p. 131.
4028:
4016:
3986:
3975:. 28 June 1999
3971:members].
3952:
3950:, p. 167.
3940:
3921:
3909:
3897:
3895:, p. 123.
3885:
3881:Mackenzie 2007
3873:
3870:. p. 661.
3846:
3827:(2): 173â185.
3811:
3809:, p. 124.
3799:
3787:
3775:
3773:, p. 192.
3763:
3724:
3722:, p. 172.
3712:
3700:
3698:, p. 662.
3688:
3686:, p. 389.
3676:
3664:
3661:. p. 242.
3638:
3626:
3614:
3602:
3595:
3573:
3561:
3559:, p. 112.
3549:
3537:
3504:
3470:
3439:
3419:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāļāļ·āļāļāļĩāļ!
3408:
3377:
3364:bangkokbiznews
3351:
3323:
3294:
3262:
3230:
3195:
3184:on 6 June 2018
3163:
3130:
3093:
3091:, p. 638.
3081:
3053:
3023:
2994:
2961:
2935:
2909:
2881:
2853:
2825:
2792:
2770:
2747:
2724:
2687:
2673:Anadolu Agency
2658:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2530:
2496:
2479:Ãglises d'Asie
2465:
2436:
2403:
2369:
2352:Ãglises d'Asie
2333:
2298:
2268:
2240:
2210:
2189:Nation Weekend
2174:
2146:
2115:
2103:
2099:Mackenzie 2007
2091:
2059:
2036:
2034:, p. 424.
2024:
2012:
1984:
1972:
1950:
1928:
1893:
1863:
1859:Mackenzie 2007
1851:
1849:, p. 139.
1839:
1807:
1774:
1749:
1719:
1684:
1660:āļŠāļ(āļāđ)āļŠāļąāļĒāļŠāļāļāđ?
1648:
1627:
1605:
1579:
1556:
1544:
1511:
1499:
1497:, p. 391.
1487:
1485:, p. 191.
1475:
1473:, p. 176.
1463:
1451:
1444:
1434:. Copenhagen:
1422:
1410:
1406:Mackenzie 2007
1398:
1386:
1374:
1362:
1350:
1323:
1292:
1271:
1238:
1226:
1224:, p. 132.
1214:
1210:Mackenzie 2007
1199:
1197:, p. 111.
1187:
1175:
1161:
1131:
1119:
1088:
1073:
1061:
1049:
1030:
1018:
1006:
1004:, p. 110.
994:
962:
960:
957:
954:
953:
940:
930:
920:
919:
917:
914:
913:
912:
892:
872:
851:
835:
819:
803:
785:
782:
770:monastic title
750:
747:
672:
669:
551:military junta
542:
539:
530:were withdrawn
415:
412:
374:
371:
290:
287:
285:
282:
278:military junta
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
162:
158:
157:
148:
144:
143:
142:Senior posting
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
88:
74:
70:
69:
65:
64:
58:
54:
53:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5273:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5191:Living people
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5160:
5156:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5131:
5129:
5125:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5078:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5062:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:Major Temples
5031:
5027:
5020:
5015:
5013:
5008:
5006:
5001:
5000:
4997:
4991:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4949:
4943:
4940:, New Witek,
4939:
4938:
4933:
4929:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4912:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4887:(2): 402â26,
4886:
4882:
4877:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4837:
4831:
4828:
4822:
4819:, New Witek,
4818:
4817:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4801:
4797:
4793:
4788:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4759:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4739:
4734:
4720:
4716:
4710:
4706:
4699:
4698:
4692:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4651:
4646:
4643:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4625:
4620:
4617:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4565:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4542:
4536:
4532:
4525:
4524:
4518:
4516:
4512:, p. 132
4511:
4503:
4499:
4498:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4467:
4463:
4459:
4458:
4452:
4449:
4445:
4436:
4429:
4425:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4383:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4341:
4335:
4324:
4316:
4312:
4304:
4293:
4285:
4281:
4273:
4262:
4254:
4250:
4242:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4208:
4192:
4191:
4190:Kom Chad Luek
4186:
4178:
4162:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4144:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4122:Kom Chad Luek
4118:
4109:
4101:
4097:
4090:
4075:
4069:
4065:
4064:
4056:
4050:, p. 11.
4049:
4044:
4037:
4036:Litalien 2010
4032:
4025:
4020:
4004:
4000:
3990:
3974:
3970:
3965:
3956:
3949:
3944:
3936:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3913:
3906:
3901:
3894:
3889:
3882:
3877:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3850:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3803:
3796:
3791:
3785:, p. 56.
3784:
3779:
3772:
3767:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3716:
3709:
3704:
3697:
3696:McDaniel 2010
3692:
3685:
3680:
3673:
3668:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3645:
3643:
3635:
3634:McDaniel 2006
3630:
3624:, p. 77.
3623:
3618:
3612:, p. 80.
3611:
3606:
3598:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3577:
3571:, p. 34.
3570:
3565:
3558:
3557:McDaniel 2006
3553:
3546:
3545:Litalien 2010
3541:
3525:
3521:
3520:
3515:
3508:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3482:
3474:
3458:
3457:
3452:
3443:
3427:
3426:
3425:Kom Chad Luek
3421:
3412:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3381:
3365:
3361:
3355:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3327:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3298:
3282:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3266:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3135:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3100:
3098:
3090:
3085:
3069:
3068:
3067:The Economist
3063:
3062:"Men-at-alms"
3057:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3011:
3007:
2998:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2972:
2965:
2950:
2946:
2939:
2924:
2920:
2917:Corben, Ron.
2913:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2885:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2857:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2833:Corben, Ron.
2829:
2813:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2796:
2788:
2787:
2781:
2774:
2760:
2759:
2751:
2737:
2736:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2704:
2700:
2691:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2662:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2618:
2608:on 2 May 2016
2607:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2589:
2579:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2558:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2500:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2469:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2440:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2407:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2381:
2373:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2302:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2272:
2256:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2228:
2223:
2214:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2178:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2150:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2107:
2101:, p. 71.
2100:
2095:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2055:
2051:
2050:Prajna Vihara
2047:
2040:
2033:
2028:
2021:
2016:
2000:
1996:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1961:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1932:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1900:
1898:
1881:
1880:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1855:
1848:
1843:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1811:
1803:
1797:
1781:
1777:
1775:974-7078-11-2
1771:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1753:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1723:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1688:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1666:Kom Chad Luek
1662:
1652:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1631:
1623:
1618:
1609:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1560:
1553:
1548:
1532:
1527:
1518:
1516:
1508:
1503:
1496:
1491:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1460:
1459:McDaniel 2010
1455:
1447:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1414:
1407:
1402:
1396:, p. 48.
1395:
1390:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1366:
1359:
1354:
1346:
1345:
1339:
1330:
1328:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1296:
1289:. Lake House.
1288:
1287:
1282:
1275:
1259:
1254:
1245:
1243:
1236:, p. 35.
1235:
1230:
1223:
1222:Litalien 2010
1218:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1196:
1195:McDaniel 2006
1191:
1184:
1179:
1168:
1164:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1128:
1123:
1107:
1103:
1095:
1093:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1065:
1059:, p. 83.
1058:
1053:
1047:, p. 33.
1046:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1027:
1022:
1016:, p. 20.
1015:
1010:
1003:
1002:McDaniel 2006
998:
983:
982:
977:
970:
968:
963:
950:
944:
934:
925:
921:
911:
907:
903:
900:(Patumthani:
899:
898:
897:Beyond Wisdom
893:
891:
887:
883:
880:(Patumthani:
879:
878:
873:
871:
868:
863:
858:
857:
852:
850:
846:
842:
841:
836:
834:
830:
826:
825:
820:
818:
814:
810:
809:
804:
802:
798:
794:
793:
788:
787:
781:
779:
775:
771:
766:
764:
760:
756:
746:
744:
739:
734:
730:
725:
724:
719:
714:
711:
705:
703:
699:
694:
690:
685:
677:
668:
666:
662:
661:Kom Chad Luek
656:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
638:Dhammayuttika
635:
631:
626:
624:
623:
618:
614:
610:
606:
600:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
572:
567:
561:
556:
552:
548:
538:
536:
531:
526:
524:
520:
519:Thai Beverage
516:
512:
507:
504:
500:
492:
488:
483:
479:
475:
470:
466:
465:
459:
455:
451:
450:investigation
447:
442:
440:
430:
425:
421:
414:Life as abbot
411:
409:
408:
403:
402:
395:
393:
389:
388:monastic name
379:
370:
368:
360:
356:
350:
348:
344:
339:
337:
333:
332:
327:
323:
319:
314:
312:
308:
304:
295:
281:
279:
275:
270:
268:
263:
258:
256:
252:
247:
245:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
224:
220:
219:
213:
212:
205:
196:
192:
184:
181:
177:
174:
170:
166:
163:
161:Based in
159:
156:
152:
149:
145:
140:
137:
134:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
113:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
91:
85:(age 80)
83:22 April 1944
75:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
5091:
4936:
4916:
4884:
4880:
4840:
4834:
4815:
4795:
4791:
4780:, retrieved
4773:the original
4764:
4744:
4726:, retrieved
4719:the original
4696:
4683:, retrieved
4678:
4653:
4649:
4627:
4587:
4583:
4568:, retrieved
4563:
4545:the original
4529:, Abingdon:
4522:
4501:
4496:
4480:
4456:
4443:
4428:the original
4415:
4398:
4365:. Retrieved
4358:the original
4353:
4347:
4334:
4323:the original
4314:
4303:
4292:the original
4283:
4272:
4261:the original
4252:
4241:
4229:. Retrieved
4225:the original
4218:
4207:
4195:. Retrieved
4188:
4177:
4165:. Retrieved
4161:the original
4154:
4143:
4131:. Retrieved
4127:the original
4120:
4108:
4099:
4095:
4089:
4079:18 September
4077:. Retrieved
4062:
4055:
4043:
4031:
4019:
4007:. Retrieved
4002:
3996:"- YouTube"
3989:
3977:. Retrieved
3972:
3969:kalyanamitta
3968:
3955:
3943:
3935:Thomson Gale
3930:
3924:
3912:
3907:, p. 7.
3900:
3888:
3876:
3859:
3849:
3824:
3820:
3814:
3802:
3790:
3778:
3766:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3715:
3703:
3691:
3679:
3667:
3650:
3629:
3617:
3605:
3582:
3576:
3564:
3552:
3540:
3528:. Retrieved
3517:
3507:
3495:. Retrieved
3484:
3473:
3461:. Retrieved
3454:
3448:"- YouTube"
3442:
3430:. Retrieved
3423:
3417:"- YouTube"
3411:
3399:. Retrieved
3395:the original
3390:
3380:
3368:. Retrieved
3363:
3354:
3342:. Retrieved
3336:
3326:
3314:. Retrieved
3307:
3297:
3285:. Retrieved
3281:the original
3274:
3265:
3253:. Retrieved
3244:Bangkok Post
3242:
3233:
3221:. Retrieved
3210:
3186:. Retrieved
3182:the original
3175:
3166:
3154:. Retrieved
3150:the original
3145:
3121:. Retrieved
3116:the original
3108:
3089:McCargo 2012
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3065:
3056:
3044:. Retrieved
3040:the original
3035:
3026:
3014:. Retrieved
3009:
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2981:the original
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2949:Bangkok Post
2948:
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2922:
2912:
2900:. Retrieved
2895:Bangkok Post
2893:
2884:
2872:. Retrieved
2867:Bangkok Post
2865:
2856:
2844:. Retrieved
2838:
2828:
2816:. Retrieved
2812:the original
2805:
2795:
2786:Bangkok Post
2784:
2773:
2762:, retrieved
2757:
2750:
2739:, retrieved
2734:
2727:
2713:– via
2707:. Retrieved
2702:
2696:"- YouTube"
2690:
2678:. Retrieved
2671:
2661:
2646:
2637:
2626:
2610:. Retrieved
2606:the original
2599:
2588:
2577:
2561:. Retrieved
2550:
2544:"- YouTube"
2521:. Retrieved
2511:
2499:
2487:. Retrieved
2483:the original
2478:
2468:
2460:the original
2449:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2423:the original
2418:
2406:
2394:. Retrieved
2384:
2372:
2360:. Retrieved
2356:the original
2351:
2324:. Retrieved
2320:the original
2313:
2301:
2289:. Retrieved
2282:
2271:
2261:11 September
2259:. Retrieved
2254:Bangkok Post
2252:
2243:
2231:. Retrieved
2226:
2213:
2201:. Retrieved
2197:the original
2188:
2177:
2165:. Retrieved
2159:
2149:
2137:. Retrieved
2133:the original
2128:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2082:. Retrieved
2078:the original
2071:
2062:
2053:
2049:
2039:
2027:
2022:, p. 4.
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1998:
1987:
1982:, p. 1.
1975:
1964:
1953:
1937:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1912:
1884:. Retrieved
1877:
1866:
1854:
1842:
1830:. Retrieved
1819:
1810:
1784:. Retrieved
1780:the original
1765:
1760:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1733:
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1701:
1687:
1675:. Retrieved
1664:
1658:"- YouTube"
1651:
1640:
1630:
1621:
1608:
1596:. Retrieved
1592:the original
1582:
1571:
1559:
1547:
1535:. Retrieved
1530:
1502:
1490:
1478:
1471:Bechert 1997
1466:
1454:
1431:
1425:
1413:
1401:
1389:
1377:
1365:
1353:
1342:
1314:. Retrieved
1307:
1295:
1284:
1274:
1262:. Retrieved
1257:
1229:
1217:
1190:
1178:
1167:the original
1144:
1134:
1122:
1110:. Retrieved
1105:
1082:
1076:
1064:
1052:
1021:
1009:
997:
985:. Retrieved
979:
943:
933:
924:
896:
876:
860:
855:
839:
823:
807:
791:
784:Publications
767:
759:Buddhist Era
752:
736:
732:
729:law of kamma
721:
715:
706:
686:
682:
657:
646:
627:
620:
601:
589:
544:
527:
508:
496:
462:
461:discipline (
443:
435:
405:
399:
396:
384:
351:
340:
329:
315:
311:Thai-Chinese
300:
271:
259:
255:Pathum Thani
248:
233:
225:
216:
210:
190:
189:
169:Pathum Thani
29:
5186:1944 births
4909:Biographies
4851:: 402â426,
4685:19 December
4660:: 657â668,
4594:: 627â642,
4352:(in Thai).
4231:28 November
4220:Spring News
4197:15 November
4167:15 November
4133:15 November
4048:Seeger 2006
4009:20 November
3905:Seeger 2006
3893:Taylor 1989
3856:Marty, M.E.
3807:Taylor 1989
3771:Zehner 2013
3708:Zehner 1990
3684:Harvey 2013
3463:25 December
3432:24 December
3344:25 February
3156:4 September
3010:Lok Wan Nee
2818:16 November
2764:18 February
2741:23 December
2680:15 November
2601:Spring News
2563:11 November
2523:16 November
2489:13 February
2396:16 November
2362:13 February
2291:18 November
2203:28 November
2191:(in Thai).
2167:29 November
2139:29 November
2111:Seeger 2006
2032:Zehner 1990
1832:10 November
1786:18 February
1742:18 December
1712:18 December
1708:. p. 2
1704:(in Thai).
1677:23 February
1669:(in Thai).
1598:12 November
1537:18 December
1495:Harvey 2013
1483:Zehner 2013
1316:24 December
1264:12 December
1151:. Bangkok:
1112:15 December
1026:Taylor 1989
987:10 November
865: [
840:Lovely Love
749:Recognition
634:Maha Nikaya
622:in absentia
569: [
558: [
472: [
211:Thammachayo
126:Maha Nikaya
108:Nationality
5180:Categories
5149:Manchester
4703:, Albany:
4570:5 December
4379:References
3979:1 November
3917:Scott 2009
3783:Scott 2009
3622:Scott 2009
3610:Scott 2009
3596:9748920933
3401:9 December
3370:9 December
3287:4 February
3255:30 January
3177:The Nation
3146:The Nation
3123:8 February
3110:The Nation
3036:The Nation
2719:Subtitled
2429:3 December
2419:Post Today
2326:9 February
2233:6 December
1921:6 December
1886:6 December
1847:Scott 2009
1552:Scott 2009
1507:Scott 2009
1436:NIAS Press
862:Gudene vet
702:S.N Goenka
642:Thai Junta
613:Article 44
418:See also:
272:After the
92:, Thailand
79:1944-04-22
36:Dhammajayo
18:Dhammajayo
4901:144788701
4873:145465294
4616:143745165
4608:1467-2715
4592:Routledge
4531:Routledge
4156:Thai Rath
4005:(in Thai)
4003:Amarin TV
3841:144016460
3530:8 January
3497:7 January
3456:Amarin TV
3366:(in Thai)
3312:. Bangkok
3074:20 August
3012:(in Thai)
2987:20 August
2676:. Bangkok
2084:9 January
1999:Siam Rath
1914:Thai Rath
1796:cite book
1344:Thai Post
1309:Prachatai
959:Citations
733:Cittam me
693:true self
671:Teachings
649:aftermath
503:scapegoat
452:from the
363:āđāļŠāļĒāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāđ
284:Biography
218:Luang Por
122:Theravada
90:Sing Buri
5158:In media
4986:Archived
4934:(2007),
4865:20071200
4813:(2007),
4782:1 August
4769:ABC-CLIO
4728:1 August
4632:ABC-CLIO
4564:Matichon
4413:(2005),
4389:(1997),
3973:Matichon
3758:27912257
3524:Archived
3491:Archived
3486:Thai PBS
3316:22 March
3276:Thai PBS
3249:Archived
3223:24 March
3217:Archived
3188:24 March
3016:13 March
2709:9 August
2648:Thai PBS
2557:Archived
2552:Thai PBS
2315:Voice TV
2129:CSR Asia
1943:Archived
1938:Asiaweek
1879:Khao Sod
1735:Thai PBS
1642:Thai PBS
1622:Matichon
1573:Thai PBS
1531:Matichon
1142:(1996).
665:Thai PBS
401:Khunying
307:Lao Song
223:lay name
173:Thailand
102:Buddhism
98:Religion
68:Personal
5064:History
4792:Mankind
4679:Naew Na
4367:5 March
3391:VoiceTV
3338:Reuters
3212:Reuters
2976:Reuters
2954:1 March
2928:1 March
2902:6 March
2874:1 March
2846:1 March
2612:4 April
2227:Naew Na
723:samatha
710:Bangkok
689:Nirvana
647:In the
615:of the
521:on the
206::
199:āļāļĄāļšāļĄāļāđāļĒ
179:Website
147:Teacher
132:Lineage
4944:
4924:
4899:
4871:
4863:
4823:
4711:
4656:(11),
4638:
4614:
4606:
4537:
4504:]
4468:
4317:]
4286:]
4255:]
4070:
3839:
3756:
3593:
1994:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻ
1772:
1442:
1159:
908:
888:
847:
831:
815:
799:
774:Rama X
742:kilesa
549:. The
487:Ubosot
464:Vinaya
392:Dhamma
334:(nun)
331:maechi
235:maechi
118:School
4897:S2CID
4869:S2CID
4861:JSTOR
4843:(2),
4776:(PDF)
4761:(PDF)
4741:(PDF)
4722:(PDF)
4701:(PDF)
4612:S2CID
4590:(4),
4548:(PDF)
4527:(PDF)
4506:(PDF)
4500:[
4485:(PDF)
4442:[
4431:(PDF)
4420:(PDF)
4395:(PDF)
4361:(PDF)
4344:(PDF)
4326:(PDF)
4319:(PDF)
4313:[
4295:(PDF)
4288:(PDF)
4282:[
4264:(PDF)
4257:(PDF)
4251:[
3837:S2CID
3754:JSTOR
3742:ISEAS
3046:2 May
2005:1 May
1764:[
1170:(PDF)
1149:(PDF)
916:Notes
869:]
573:]
562:]
476:]
57:Title
4942:ISBN
4922:ISBN
4821:ISBN
4784:2018
4730:2018
4709:ISBN
4687:2016
4636:ISBN
4604:ISSN
4572:2016
4535:ISBN
4466:ISBN
4369:2017
4233:2016
4199:2016
4169:2016
4135:2016
4081:2016
4068:ISBN
4011:2016
3981:2016
3738:2000
3591:ISBN
3532:2017
3499:2018
3465:2017
3434:2017
3403:2016
3372:2016
3346:2017
3318:2017
3289:2018
3257:2018
3225:2017
3190:2017
3158:2017
3125:2017
3076:2016
3048:2018
3018:2017
2989:2016
2956:2017
2930:2017
2904:2017
2876:2017
2848:2017
2820:2016
2766:2018
2743:2016
2721:here
2711:2016
2682:2016
2614:2016
2565:2016
2525:2016
2491:2017
2431:2016
2398:2016
2364:2017
2328:2017
2293:2016
2263:2016
2235:2016
2205:2016
2169:2016
2141:2016
2086:2016
2056:(1).
2007:2016
1923:2016
1888:2016
1834:2016
1802:link
1788:2018
1770:ISBN
1744:2016
1714:2016
1679:2017
1600:2016
1539:2016
1440:ISBN
1318:2017
1266:2016
1157:ISBN
1114:2016
989:2016
981:Time
906:ISBN
886:ISBN
845:ISBN
829:ISBN
813:ISBN
797:ISBN
738:Pali
596:baht
422:and
359:Thai
309:and
204:RTGS
195:Thai
112:Thai
73:Born
4889:doi
4853:doi
4800:doi
4662:doi
4596:doi
4354:134
3829:doi
3746:doi
3309:BBC
2923:VOA
2840:VOA
745:).
700:of
489:at
407:rai
5182::
4895:,
4885:14
4883:,
4867:,
4859:,
4841:21
4839:,
4796:19
4794:,
4707:,
4652:,
4634:,
4630:,
4610:,
4602:,
4588:44
4586:,
4533:,
4464:,
4460:,
4422:,
4346:.
4098:.
3862:.
3835:.
3823:.
3752:.
3740:.
3736:.
3657:,
3641:^
3522:.
3516:.
3389:.
3362:.
3335:.
3306:.
3273:.
3247:.
3241:.
3209:.
3198:^
3174:.
3144:.
3133:^
3107:.
3096:^
3064:.
3034:.
2973:.
2947:.
2921:.
2892:.
2864:.
2837:.
2804:.
2783:.
2670:.
2645:.
2625:.
2576:.
2533:^
2516:.
2510:.
2454:.
2448:.
2389:.
2383:.
2336:^
2251:.
2158:.
2127:.
2070:.
2052:.
2048:.
1963:.
1896:^
1876:.
1818:.
1798:}}
1794:{{
1514:^
1438:.
1326:^
1283:.
1241:^
1202:^
1091:^
1033:^
978:.
966:^
904:)
884:)
867:no
740::
571:th
564:,
560:th
474:th
361::
338:.
269:.
238:)
215:,
201:,
197::
171:,
167:,
153:,
124:,
81:)
5018:e
5011:t
5004:v
4891::
4855::
4802::
4664::
4654:4
4598::
4405:)
4371:.
4235:.
4201:.
4171:.
4137:.
4102:.
4100:8
4083:.
4013:.
3843:.
3831::
3825:8
3760:.
3748::
3710:.
3636:.
3599:.
3534:.
3501:.
3467:.
3436:.
3405:.
3374:.
3348:.
3320:.
3291:.
3259:.
3227:.
3192:.
3160:.
3127:.
3078:.
3050:.
3020:.
2991:.
2958:.
2932:.
2906:.
2878:.
2850:.
2822:.
2717:.
2684:.
2655:.
2629:.
2616:.
2580:.
2567:.
2527:.
2493:.
2433:.
2400:.
2366:.
2330:.
2295:.
2207:.
2171:.
2143:.
2113:.
2088:.
2054:2
1836:.
1804:)
1790:.
1746:.
1681:.
1602:.
1448:.
1408:.
1372:.
1360:.
1320:.
1129:.
1116:.
1028:.
991:.
493:.
193:(
77:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
