1792:
1520:
working in a private house by the local council and refused rooms on an industrial site. In
December 2007, an interim judgment prevented Dignitas from working in a building next to a busy brothel. The media frenzy led to several people offering Dignitas flats or houses, of which one turned out to be suitable. Since 2009, Dignitas has a house at an undisclosed location where accompanied suicide for people from abroad has taken place.
1403:
form of a signed affidavit countersigned by independent witnesses. If a patient is physically unable to sign a document, a short video of the patient is made in which they are asked to confirm their identity, that they wish to die, and that their decision is made of their own free will, without persuasion or coercion. This evidence of
1495:
According to the official
Dignitas website, as of 2017 Dignitas charged its patients 7,000 Swiss Francs (approximately ÂŁ5,180/US$ 7,980) for preparation and suicide assistance, or 10,500 Swiss Francs (approximately ÂŁ7,770/US$ 11,970) in case of taking over family duties, including funerals, medical
1402:
The person who wishes to die attends two private consultations (separated by time) with several
Dignitas personnel in addition to an independent medical doctor who assesses the evidence provided by the patient in advance. Legally admissible proof that the person wishes to die is also created in the
1382:
Members who wish to end their life must be able to prove they are of sound mind, as determined by the organization; be themselves able to bring about death; and submit a formal request including a letter explaining their wish to die and medical reports showing diagnosis and attempted treatment. For
1568:
18 months previously that
Dignitas had dumped at least 300 urns in the lake. She claimed that Minelli dumped them there himself, but later asked his daughter and another member of staff to do it. In 2008, allegedly two members of Dignitas were caught trying to pour the ashes of 20 dead people into
1662:
Dignitas continued to be presented in the media as a political stance on the right to die. BBC featured an article regarding the death of UK citizen
Jeffrey Spector, a businessman who decided to travel to Switzerland to undergo assisted suicide through Dignitas for an inoperable tumour which most
1519:
Dignitas has faced difficulties over the years. In
September 2007, Dignitas was evicted, blocked or locked out of three flats, and so Minelli offered assisted suicide in his private house. This, however, was then prohibited by the local council. In October 2007, Dignitas was again prevented from
1471:
overwhelmingly rejected calls to ban assisted suicide or to outlaw the practice for non-residents. Out of more than 278,000 ballots cast, the initiative to ban assisted suicide was rejected by 85 percent of voters and the initiative to outlaw it for non-residents was turned down by 78 percent.
1658:
in a glass in order to kill himself as
Christine comforted Smedley in his demise. The documentary received a highly polarized reaction in the United Kingdom, with much praise for the programme as "brave", "sensitive" and "important" whilst it also gathered accusations of "pro-death" bias from
1604:, a 59-year-old retired university professor who suffered from a motor neurone disease. Ewert traveled to Switzerland, where he was assisted by the Dignitas NGO. The documentary shows him passing away with Mary, his wife of 37 years, at his side. It was shown on the Swiss television network
1410:
Finally, a few minutes before the lethal overdose is provided, the person is once again reminded that taking the overdose will end their life. Additionally, they are asked several times whether they want to proceed, or take some time to consider the matter further. This gives the person the
1454:
gas as a suicide method instead of a pentobarbital overdose. The medical supervision was still observed, however, and the method avoided controlled drugs, which reduced the risk of medical authorities disciplining the medical doctor who authorized the accompanied suicide.
1496:
costs, and official fees. Dignitas has been known to waive certain costs where there is hardship. Under Swiss law, Dignitas operates as a non-profit organization, but does not open its finances to the public, which has elicited criticism from some quarters.
1653:
guiding viewers through an assisted suicide which took place at
Dignitas facilities in Switzerland. Peter Smedley, a British hotelier and millionaire, and his wife Christine allowed for Pratchett to film Smedley's deliberate consumption of prepared
1663:
likely would have caused paralysis later on in its development. This situation reignited the debate around the morality of assisted suicides in certain dilemmas, and incited current stances concerning euthanasia. Former Lord
Chancellor
1628:
and the Royal Opera, who struggled as his hearing and sight failed (but was not terminally ill), died with his wife, who had terminal cancer, at an assisted suicide facility in
Switzerland in July 2009. He was 85 and she was 74.
1617:, telling the story of Dr Anne Turner, who made the journey to the Dignitas assisted suicide facility. On 24 January 2006, the day before her 67th birthday, she ended her life. The film was shown on BBC1 on 25 January 2009.
1510:
Although it is mainly Germans who turn to Dignitas for assisted suicide, as of August 2015, approximately 300 British citizens have travelled to Switzerland to die at one of Dignitas' rented apartments in ZĂĽrich.
1483:
Most people contacting Dignitas do not plan to die but wish for insurance in case their illness becomes intolerable. Of those who receive the so-called "provisional green light", 70% never return to Dignitas.
1366:
or severe physical or mental illness, supported by independent Swiss doctors. By the end of 2020, they had assisted 3,248 people with suicide at home within Switzerland and at Dignitas' house/flat near
1569:
the lake. However, it was never established whether Dignitas had anything to do with it and no charges were taken. In Switzerland, it is not against the law to scatter cremation ashes out into nature.
1549:
2314:
1480:
Ludwig Minelli said in an interview in March 2008 that Dignitas had assisted 840 people to die, 60% of them Germans. By 2010, that number had exceeded a thousand assisted suicides.
33:
1411:
opportunity to stop the process at any time. However, if at this point the person states that they are determined to proceed, a lethal overdose is provided and ingested.
2146:
2261:
2406:
2437:
2287:
237:
17:
1852:
1528:
In certain right-to-die organisations, an age restriction is in place for potential patients, so as to prevent young people from using their services.
2116:
2101:
2042:
1399:, who specialises in human rights law. Swiss laws provide that assistance to suicide is legal as long as it is not driven by selfish motives.
2234:
1136:
2195:
1741:
1664:
1982:
1767:
1431:
dissolved in a glass of water. If necessary, the drugs can be ingested through a drinking straw. The pentobarbital overdose depresses the
2447:
2442:
1079:
2069:
901:
1487:
21% of people receiving assisted suicide in Dignitas do not have a terminal or progressive illness, but rather "weariness of life".
638:
1907:
1659:
anti-euthanasia pressure groups and of encouraging the view that disability was a good reason for killing from disability groups.
1059:
858:
2150:
1236:
2412:
2006:
1342:
451:
2024:
1054:
853:
2394:
1933:
1836:
2452:
1249:
991:
693:
402:
397:
1645:
1205:
1210:
1888:
278:
1932:
Fischer, S.; Huber, CA.; Imhof, L.; Mahrer Imhof, R.; Furter, M.; Ziegler, SJ.; Bosshard, G. (November 2008).
2432:
1231:
1185:
1006:
954:
894:
823:
387:
382:
58:
828:
643:
184:
1613:
578:
2385:
2124:
1870:
1680:
discuss the organization as it serves a vital function in both the main plot and the characters' lives.
1592:
1359:
1275:
1129:
588:
175:
103:
2427:
1719:
1694:
1200:
1190:
1016:
568:
1335:
1175:
960:
887:
673:
623:
583:
417:
128:
2199:
1558:
1155:
1049:
1011:
848:
783:
374:
1806:
1432:
1146:
965:
813:
793:
698:
1296:
1215:
1160:
708:
563:
298:
98:
2340:
1677:
1180:
1165:
950:
803:
788:
758:
733:
703:
618:
548:
446:
233:
190:
148:
88:
78:
2076:
1435:, causing the patient to become drowsy and fall asleep within 3–5 minutes of drinking it;
8:
2028:
1667:
said he would "attempt to reintroduce a bill that would allow assisted dying in the UK".
1328:
1280:
1195:
1170:
918:
768:
713:
658:
553:
543:
93:
1468:
1964:
1704:
1444:
1376:
1311:
1105:
1069:
1064:
868:
863:
818:
773:
748:
628:
433:
288:
263:
195:
153:
63:
2095:
1956:
1419:
In general, Dignitas uses the following protocol to assist death: an oral dose of an
1306:
1001:
940:
808:
778:
728:
718:
633:
558:
538:
2382:(BBC news article about Dignitas, Last Updated: Monday, January 20, 2003, 14:38 GMT)
1968:
1633:
1948:
1689:
1625:
1404:
1363:
1265:
1044:
981:
945:
798:
763:
753:
738:
723:
653:
518:
441:
315:
305:
228:
133:
123:
83:
2399:
2067:
1714:
1650:
1553:
1505:
1383:
people with severe psychiatric illness, an in-depth medical report prepared by a
1372:
1316:
1270:
1100:
1074:
986:
873:
743:
663:
608:
573:
533:
523:
483:
407:
392:
330:
248:
220:
200:
143:
113:
73:
2379:
2390:
1709:
1584:
1579:
1396:
1095:
465:
355:
335:
258:
243:
180:
167:
138:
2386:
Death of Sir Edward Thomas Downes, CBE at Dignitas (BBC News Item – July 2009)
2043:"'One person a fortnight' travels to Dignitas from Britain to end their lives"
1544:
2421:
1699:
1672:
1621:
1447:
and death, which occurs within 30–40 minutes of ingesting the pentobarbital.
1428:
1424:
1407:
remains private and is preserved only for use in any possible legal dispute.
1028:
593:
473:
412:
360:
350:
268:
205:
1952:
2262:"Terry Pratchett: Choosing to Die is important TV, not a tasteless polemic"
2011:
1960:
1440:
1384:
1244:
1023:
648:
320:
293:
283:
108:
1636:
chose to die on her birthday, 29 July 2010, in association with Dignitas.
1793:"Supreme Court of Switzerland, decision BGE 133 I 58 of November 3, 2006"
1655:
1601:
1436:
668:
603:
310:
1464:
1420:
1122:
926:
508:
325:
253:
1564:
1562:), also used by Dignitas. Soraya Wernli, a former employee, had told
1547:. Each of the urns bore the logo of the ZĂĽrich Nordheim crematorium (
1537:
996:
613:
598:
513:
1368:
2173:
1301:
478:
340:
68:
2374:
1640:
1514:
503:
345:
42:
2315:"Author defends film of assisted dying as BBC fields complaints"
2117:"Ashes dumped in Lake Zurich put Dignitas back in the spotlight"
2007:
Man who helped partner die calls for assisted suicide law change
1451:
528:
273:
32:
2288:"BBC flooded with complaints over Choosing to Die documentary"
2220:
1931:
1387:
is additionally required per a Swiss Supreme Court decision.
118:
1423:
drug, followed approximately half an hour later by a lethal
1605:
1540:
1934:"Suicide assisted by two Swiss right-to-die organisations"
1379:, and legislation for right-to-die laws around the world.
1608:
and is available as a web movie on the Dignitas website.
1588:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1649:, featuring author and Alzheimer's disease sufferer Sir
2341:"St Annes businessman Jeffrey Spector dies at Dignitas"
2068:
Ludwig A. Minelli, Secretary-General, Attorney-at-law.
1536:
In April 2010, private divers found a group of over 60
27:
Swiss organisation offering assisted suicide to members
1531:
1825:
2370:
Exit Organization (Self-Determined Living and Dying)
1450:
Exceptionally, in four cases in 2008, Dignitas used
2235:"Terry Pratchett: Choosing to Die, BBC Two, review"
2409:by Voluntary Euthanasia Society of New South Wales
2369:
2025:Branching Out to Serve a Growing but Dying Market
1395:Dignitas was founded 17 May 1998 by Swiss lawyer
2419:
1927:
1925:
1905:
1853:"Zurich votes to keep 'suicide tourism' alive"
1515:Reaction of local Swiss people and authorities
2438:Non-profit organisations based in Switzerland
1336:
1137:The Future of Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia
895:
2100:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1922:
1889:"Zurich voters keep 'suicide tourism' alive"
1871:"Zurich voters keep "suicide tourism" alive"
1358:is a Swiss nonprofit organization providing
2395:"Next: Assisted Suicide for Healthy People"
1343:
1329:
1080:World Federation of Right to Die Societies
902:
888:
1837:Wenn Sie das trinken, gibt es kein ZurĂĽck
1390:
639:Suicide in colleges in the United States
31:
2259:
14:
2420:
2312:
2171:
1237:Rights of the Terminally Ill Act 1995
18:Dignitas (assisted dying organisation)
2114:
1490:
1572:
1523:
1499:
1414:
452:List of suicides in the 21st century
2232:
2165:
1532:Cremation urns found in Lake ZĂĽrich
24:
2448:1998 establishments in Switzerland
2149:. 13 December 2008. Archived from
1375:, health care advance directives,
1055:Death with Dignity National Center
854:Death with Dignity National Center
25:
2464:
2443:Organizations established in 1998
2363:
1807:"Paralysed player killed himself"
1765:
1739:
1250:Washington Death with Dignity Act
992:Euthanasia and the slippery slope
1722:- An assisted death organization
1678:film adaptation of the same name
1646:Terry Pratchett: Choosing to Die
1371:. They provide advisory work on
2380:Dignitas: Swiss suicide helpers
2333:
2313:Taylor, Jerome (15 June 2011).
2306:
2280:
2253:
2233:Gee, Catherine (13 June 2011).
2226:
2214:
2188:
2172:Lundin, Leigh (2 August 2009).
2139:
2108:
2061:
2035:
2018:
2000:
1975:
1611:The BBC produced a film titled
2260:Radford, Ceri (13 June 2011).
2115:Boyes, Roger (28 April 2010).
1899:
1881:
1863:
1845:
1799:
1785:
1759:
1733:
1577:In 2008, the documentary film
1467:on 15 May 2011, voters in the
13:
1:
1906:Bruce Falconer (March 2010).
1726:
1475:
1458:
1232:1994 Oregon Ballot Measure 16
1600:). It includes the story of
644:Suicide in music subcultures
7:
2147:"DIGNITAS - Dokumentarfilm"
2070:"Friends At The End (FATE)"
1683:
1643:aired a documentary titled
1614:A Short Stay in Switzerland
579:Neurodevelopmental disorder
10:
2469:
2221:http://michele-causse.com/
1503:
1377:suicide attempt prevention
1360:physician-assisted suicide
1276:Principle of double effect
1130:The Peaceful Pill Handbook
1720:Pegasos Swiss Association
1695:Betty and George Coumbias
569:Major depressive disorder
2453:Euthanasia organizations
2198:. France. Archived from
2123:. London. Archived from
1842:Retrieved April 12, 2008
1632:Theorist and translator
1427:of 15 grams of powdered
1050:Compassion & Choices
849:Compassion & Choices
674:Warning signs of suicide
624:Suicide and the Internet
584:Non-suicidal self-injury
129:Social media and suicide
1953:10.1136/jme.2007.023887
2294:. London. 14 June 2011
1983:"Brochure of DIGNITAS"
1859:. London. 15 May 2011.
1557:
1433:central nervous system
36:
2347:. London. 26 May 2015
1391:History and operation
1297:Consistent life ethic
388:LGBT-related suicides
35:
2433:Death in Switzerland
1768:"Latest News / Blog"
1559:Krematorium Nordheim
619:Suicidal ambivalence
447:Suicide in antiquity
234:Bullying and suicide
149:Voluntary euthanasia
89:Identity performance
79:Dysfunctional family
2292:The Daily Telegraph
2266:The Daily Telegraph
2239:The Daily Telegraph
2153:on 13 December 2008
2127:on 6 September 2011
2029:The Washington Post
1908:"Death Becomes Him"
1857:The Daily Telegraph
1624:, conductor of the
1598:The Suicide Tourist
1281:Palliative sedation
659:Suicide terminology
544:Diseases of despair
2032:, November 1, 2005
1813:. 10 December 2008
1705:Final Exit Network
1491:Costs and finances
1445:respiratory arrest
1312:Groningen Protocol
1106:Barbara Coombs Lee
1070:Final Exit Network
1065:Exit International
869:Final Exit Network
864:Exit International
629:Suicide and trauma
383:Gender differences
176:Assessment of risk
154:Workplace bullying
37:
2407:Guide to Dignitas
1639:On 13 June 2011,
1596:in March 2010 as
1583:was broadcast on
1573:Dignitas in media
1524:Patient selection
1500:'Suicide tourism'
1415:Euthanasia method
1353:
1352:
1307:Euthanasia device
1002:Freedom of choice
912:
911:
634:Suicide awareness
539:Depression (mood)
497:Related phenomena
16:(Redirected from
2460:
2428:Assisted suicide
2403:. July 16, 2009.
2375:Dignitas website
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2202:on 6 August 2010
2192:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2176:. Criminal Brief
2169:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2099:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2081:
2075:. Archived from
2074:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2049:. 15 August 2015
2039:
2033:
2022:
2016:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1938:
1929:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1849:
1843:
1834:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1737:
1690:Assisted suicide
1626:BBC Philharmonic
1587:(rebroadcast on
1552:
1469:Canton of ZĂĽrich
1405:informed consent
1364:terminal illness
1362:to members with
1345:
1338:
1331:
1266:Assisted suicide
1240:
1045:Care Not Killing
982:Bodily integrity
914:
913:
904:
897:
890:
654:Suicide survivor
519:Anxiety disorder
442:List of suicides
418:among LGBT youth
403:Seasonal effects
316:Prisoner suicide
134:Social rejection
124:Social isolation
39:
38:
21:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2418:
2417:
2400:Huffington Post
2366:
2361:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2324:
2322:
2319:The Independent
2311:
2307:
2297:
2295:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2231:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2205:
2203:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2179:
2177:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2154:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2113:
2109:
2093:
2092:
2085:
2083:
2082:on 6 March 2009
2079:
2072:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2023:
2019:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1987:www.dignitas.ch
1981:
1980:
1976:
1936:
1930:
1923:
1913:
1911:
1904:
1900:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1840:Tagesspiegel.de
1835:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1776:
1774:
1772:www.dignitas.ch
1764:
1760:
1750:
1748:
1746:www.dignitas.ch
1738:
1734:
1729:
1715:Philip Nitschke
1686:
1651:Terry Pratchett
1575:
1548:
1534:
1526:
1517:
1508:
1506:Suicide tourism
1502:
1493:
1478:
1461:
1417:
1393:
1373:palliative care
1349:
1317:Suicide tourism
1271:Palliative care
1238:
1101:Philip Nitschke
1075:Hemlock Society
987:Culture of life
908:
879:
878:
874:Hemlock Society
844:
843:
834:
833:
694:Rate by country
689:
688:
679:
678:
664:Suicide tourism
609:Substance abuse
574:Mental disorder
534:Coping planning
524:Autism spectrum
499:
498:
489:
488:
484:Suicide mission
469:
468:
457:
456:
437:
436:
425:
424:
408:Suicidal person
398:Rate by country
378:
377:
366:
365:
224:
223:
211:
210:
201:Suicide attempt
171:
170:
159:
158:
144:Toxic workplace
114:School bullying
104:Religious views
54:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2466:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2416:
2415:
2413:Lydvig Minelli
2410:
2404:
2388:
2383:
2377:
2372:
2365:
2364:External links
2362:
2359:
2358:
2332:
2305:
2279:
2252:
2225:
2223:Michele Causse
2213:
2187:
2164:
2138:
2107:
2060:
2034:
2017:
2015:, 15 June 2009
1999:
1974:
1921:
1910:. The Atlantic
1898:
1895:. 15 May 2011.
1880:
1862:
1844:
1824:
1798:
1784:
1758:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1717:
1712:
1710:Jack Kevorkian
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1685:
1682:
1634:Michèle Causse
1585:Sky Real Lives
1574:
1571:
1533:
1530:
1525:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1504:Main article:
1501:
1498:
1492:
1489:
1477:
1474:
1460:
1457:
1443:, followed by
1439:progresses to
1416:
1413:
1397:Ludwig Minelli
1392:
1389:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1234:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:United Kingdom
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1143:
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1141:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1109:
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1103:
1098:
1096:Jack Kevorkian
1090:
1089:
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1082:
1077:
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1067:
1062:
1057:
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1021:
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1019:
1014:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
976:
975:
971:
970:
969:
968:
963:
958:
955:Mental illness
948:
943:
935:
934:
930:
929:
923:
922:
910:
909:
907:
906:
899:
892:
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866:
861:
856:
851:
845:
841:
840:
839:
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832:
831:
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824:United Kingdom
821:
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766:
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677:
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621:
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581:
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546:
541:
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405:
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395:
390:
385:
379:
373:
372:
371:
368:
367:
364:
363:
358:
356:Suicide attack
353:
348:
343:
338:
336:Self-sacrifice
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
302:
301:
291:
289:Murder–suicide
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
231:
225:
218:
217:
216:
213:
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209:
208:
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198:
193:
188:
181:Crisis hotline
178:
172:
166:
165:
164:
161:
160:
157:
156:
151:
146:
141:
139:Social support
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
55:
52:Social aspects
51:
50:
49:
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2465:
2454:
2451:
2449:
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2346:
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2316:
2309:
2293:
2289:
2283:
2267:
2263:
2256:
2240:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2201:
2197:
2196:"France Soir"
2191:
2175:
2174:"YOUthanasia"
2168:
2152:
2148:
2142:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2103:
2097:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1947:(11): 810–4.
1946:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1926:
1909:
1902:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1858:
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1721:
1718:
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1713:
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1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1700:Derek Humphry
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1673:Me Before You
1668:
1666:
1665:Lord Falconer
1660:
1657:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1622:Edward Downes
1618:
1616:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1580:Right to Die?
1570:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1529:
1521:
1512:
1507:
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1473:
1470:
1466:
1456:
1453:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1429:pentobarbital
1426:
1422:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1400:
1398:
1388:
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1222:
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1212:
1211:United States
1209:
1207:
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1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
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1172:
1169:
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1148:
1147:Jurisdictions
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1125:
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1120:
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1099:
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1068:
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1063:
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1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:Right to life
1027:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
979:
978:
977:
973:
972:
967:
964:
962:
961:Non-voluntary
959:
956:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
937:
936:
932:
931:
928:
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867:
865:
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857:
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846:
842:Organizations
838:
837:
830:
829:United States
827:
825:
822:
820:
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815:
812:
810:
807:
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797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
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777:
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627:
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622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
594:Schizophrenia
592:
590:
589:Perfectionism
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
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537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
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520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
493:
492:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
474:Banzai charge
472:
471:
467:
461:
460:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
439:
435:
429:
428:
419:
416:
415:
414:
413:Youth suicide
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
380:
376:
370:
369:
362:
361:Vatakkiruttal
359:
357:
354:
352:
351:Sokushinbutsu
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
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215:
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207:
206:Suicide watch
204:
202:
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182:
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174:
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163:
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110:
107:
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97:
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72:
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67:
65:
62:
60:
57:
56:
48:
47:
44:
41:
40:
34:
30:
19:
2398:
2349:. Retrieved
2344:
2335:
2323:. Retrieved
2318:
2308:
2296:. Retrieved
2291:
2282:
2270:. Retrieved
2265:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2238:
2228:
2216:
2204:. Retrieved
2200:the original
2190:
2178:. Retrieved
2167:
2155:. Retrieved
2151:the original
2141:
2129:. Retrieved
2125:the original
2120:
2110:
2084:. Retrieved
2077:the original
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2046:
2037:
2027:
2020:
2012:The Guardian
2010:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1986:
1977:
1944:
1941:J Med Ethics
1940:
1912:. Retrieved
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1865:
1856:
1847:
1839:
1815:. Retrieved
1810:
1801:
1787:
1775:. Retrieved
1771:
1761:
1749:. Retrieved
1745:
1742:"Statistics"
1735:
1671:
1669:
1661:
1644:
1638:
1631:
1620:Maestro Sir
1619:
1612:
1610:
1597:
1591:
1578:
1576:
1563:
1535:
1527:
1518:
1509:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1462:
1449:
1418:
1409:
1401:
1394:
1385:psychiatrist
1381:
1355:
1354:
1289:Other issues
1258:Alternatives
1245:Baby Doe Law
1135:
1128:
1121:
1024:Right to die
784:Saudi Arabia
649:Suicide note
549:Echo chamber
375:Epidemiology
191:Intervention
109:Right to die
29:
2391:Jacob Appel
2086:17 December
1992:14 November
1656:barbiturate
1602:Craig Ewert
1545:Lake ZĂĽrich
1465:referendums
1437:anaesthesia
1239:(Australia)
1201:Switzerland
1191:New Zealand
1186:Netherlands
966:Involuntary
814:Switzerland
794:South Korea
699:Afghanistan
669:Suicidology
604:Self-hatred
311:Prayopavesa
94:Legislation
2422:Categories
1914:25 October
1727:References
1476:Statistics
1459:Referendum
1421:antiemetic
1176:Luxembourg
1123:Final Exit
927:Euthanasia
709:Bangladesh
687:By country
509:Alcoholism
466:In warfare
326:Sallekhana
254:Familicide
219:Types and
196:Prevention
99:Philosophy
64:Altruistic
2180:27 August
2121:The Times
2053:17 August
1670:The book
1593:Frontline
1565:The Times
1550:‹See Tfd›
1538:cremation
1156:Australia
1007:Religious
997:Free will
951:Voluntary
804:Sri Lanka
789:Singapore
759:Lithuania
734:Greenland
704:Australia
614:Suffering
599:Self-harm
564:Locations
514:Anhedonia
2321:. London
2268:. London
2241:. London
2157:8 August
2096:cite web
2047:Guardian
1969:19665180
1961:18974416
1893:Fox News
1875:CBS News
1811:BBC News
1777:8 August
1751:14 March
1684:See also
1676:and the
1425:overdose
1356:Dignitas
1302:Eugenics
1060:Dignitas
1017:Catholic
1012:Buddhist
919:a series
917:Part of
859:Dignitas
769:Pakistan
714:Cameroon
559:Ideation
479:Kamikaze
341:Senicide
299:Internet
229:Assisted
84:Epidemic
69:Bullying
2325:18 June
2298:18 June
2206:12 July
1817:12 July
1766:Karin.
1740:Karin.
1641:BBC Two
1463:In two
1216:Uruguay
1161:Belgium
819:Ukraine
774:Romania
749:Ireland
504:Anguish
434:History
393:Methods
346:Seppuku
279:Jumping
264:Hanging
249:Copycat
221:methods
74:Copycat
43:Suicide
2351:26 May
2272:9 June
2245:9 June
1967:
1959:
1554:German
1452:helium
1369:ZĂĽrich
1181:Mexico
1166:Canada
1088:People
1037:Groups
941:Animal
809:Sweden
779:Russia
729:France
719:Canada
529:Coping
274:Jauhar
259:Forced
168:Crisis
2131:1 May
2080:(PDF)
2073:(PDF)
1965:S2CID
1937:(PDF)
1196:Spain
1171:India
1114:Books
974:Views
946:Child
933:Types
799:Spain
764:Nepal
754:Japan
739:India
724:China
554:Grief
306:Pilot
269:Honor
119:Shame
2353:2015
2327:2011
2300:2011
2274:2012
2247:2012
2208:2011
2182:2009
2159:2018
2133:2010
2102:link
2088:2017
2055:2015
1994:2017
1957:PMID
1916:2012
1819:2011
1779:2018
1753:2021
1541:urns
1441:coma
1224:Laws
744:Iran
331:Sati
321:Rail
294:Pact
284:Mass
238:list
185:list
59:ACEs
2345:BBC
1949:doi
1606:SF1
1589:PBS
1543:in
244:Cop
2424::
2397:.
2393:.
2343:.
2317:.
2290:.
2264:.
2237:.
2119:.
2098:}}
2094:{{
2045:.
2009:,
1985:.
1963:.
1955:.
1945:34
1943:.
1939:.
1924:^
1891:.
1873:.
1855:.
1827:^
1809:.
1770:.
1744:.
1556::
921:on
2355:.
2329:.
2302:.
2276:.
2249:.
2210:.
2184:.
2161:.
2135:.
2104:)
2090:.
2057:.
1996:.
1971:.
1951::
1918:.
1877:.
1821:.
1795:.
1781:.
1755:.
1344:e
1337:t
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957:)
953:(
903:e
896:t
889:v
240:)
236:(
187:)
183:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
