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day, then out of the blue he proposed to her, giving her three days to make her decision. Up till then, their relationship had been strictly teacher and pupil. She accepted, they obtained a special licence and were married within a week, on 28 August 1923. In 1924 she gave birth to Peter Bartók, her only child but her husband's second son (after Bela Bartók III in 1910). In 1926, Béla Bartók dedicated his suite
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Bartók divorced his then wife Márta
Ziegler (1893-1967) in June 1923. He had a distinct attraction to girls and women considerably younger than himself. Márta was aged only 16 when he married her in 1909, when he was 28. In Ditta's case, she was 19 and he 42. He walked her home after a lesson one
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In
America, their life was characterised by financial hardship, cultural and social isolation, and lack of artistic satisfaction. In contrast to Béla, who was fluent in English, German, Russian, and other languages, Ditta could not speak or understand any English and had to rely on her husband to
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as a surprise present for Ditta, who would be celebrating her 42nd birthday at the end of
October 1945. But his recovery was illusory, and he died in New York on 26 September 1945. He managed to finish the scoring of the Piano Concerto No. 3 except for the final 17 bars, but he left coded
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was able to use to complete the work. The Viola
Concerto was merely sketched out, and was in a far less final state, but it too was ultimately pieced together and orchestrated by Serly. Alternative completions and revisions of the work have since appeared by Bartok's son Peter and
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Ditta Pásztory-Bartók outlived Béla Bartók by 37 years, dying in
Budapest in 1982, aged 79. Her husband's centenary had been celebrated the previous year. She is buried next to him in Budapest, after he was moved from the USA to Hungary.
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She abandoned her own solo career, but became her husband's piano duo partner. Along with the percussionists Saul
Goodman and Henry Deneke, Béla and Ditta Pásztory-Bartók jointly premiered his
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act as her translator. Bartók's music was not being played by orchestras or chamber ensembles, and he and Ditta were in little demand as pianists. During that time, Bartók contracted
83:) in 1903, the daughter of a piano teacher and high school teacher. She studied piano at the Budapest Conservatory, gaining her diploma in 1921, and in 1922 went to the
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in 1946, where she remained for the rest of her life, devoted to promoting the memory of her late husband. She gave concerts of his works, frequently with
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was one of his few champions, and with his support and under his baton, Bartók and Ditta played the premiere of the
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29:(31 October 1903 – 21 November 1982) was a Hungarian pianist and the second wife of the composer
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199:. He even put on considerable weight and complained of being about to burst. He also decided to write a
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He was still ill but appeared to be making a recovery after receiving a number of commissions: from
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to escape Nazism. Their final concert was in
Budapest on 8 October 1940. They arrived in
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The honour of premiering the Third Piano
Concerto in February 1946 went to
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The Béla Bartók-Ditta Pásztory Prize is named in their honour.
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Peter Bartók: My father, Homosassa (FL): Bartók
Records, 2002.
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33:. She was the dedicatee of a number of his works, including
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for more studies, where she became a private pupil of
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236:Grave stones of Bartók (center) and Ditta (left).
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248:. She also recorded some excerpts from
240:After Bartók's death, Ditta returned to
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191:(November 1943-March 1944), and from
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67:Edith (Ditta) Pásztory was born in
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438:New York Times, 23 November 1982
364:The Concerto: A Listener's Guide
481:20th-century classical pianists
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16:Hungarian pianist (1903 - 1982)
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491:20th-century women composers
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183:(August–October 1943), from
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496:20th-century women pianists
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108:on 16 January 1938 at the
476:Hungarian women pianists
160:Concerto for Two Pianos
112:anniversary concert in
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189:Sonata for Solo Violin
180:Concerto for Orchestra
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85:Royal Academy of Music
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213:, Csaba Erdélyi, and
168:New York Philharmonic
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52:Early life and career
27:Ditta Pásztory-Bartók
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204:instructions, which
201:third piano concerto
154:Bartók's countryman
134:In the United States
41:Third Piano Concerto
362:Michael Steinberg,
142:Bartok and Pásztory
401:Recording Pioneers
376:Classical Archives
319:, 24 November 1982
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175:Serge Koussevitzky
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130:on 29/30 October.
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300:. Retrieved
296:the original
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156:Fritz Reiner
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98:Out of Doors
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36:Out of Doors
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486:Béla Bartók
466:1982 deaths
461:1903 births
250:Mikrokosmos
206:Tibor Serly
119:Mikrokosmos
89:Béla Bartók
69:Rimaszombat
61:Béla Bartók
31:Béla Bartók
455:Categories
302:2012-07-06
292:"Eurozine"
263:References
228:As a widow
101:to Ditta.
166:with the
47:Biography
242:Budapest
195:for the
187:for the
177:for the
149:leukemia
81:Slovakia
39:and the
427:YouTube
317:El Pais
63:, 1922.
423:Video
114:Basel
75:(now
335:LexM
110:ISCM
425:on
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