Knowledge

Donald Gibson (architect)

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The re-planning of Coventry City Centre began before the Blitz in 1940-1941; indeed, Gibson produced the initial plan to rebuild part of the city in early 1940, in order to resolve the problems of overcrowding and congestion of the medieval town centre. It was, however, the extensive wartime damage
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concept, with the main premise being a separation of motor traffic and pedestrians. Such traffic-free shopping precinct was the first in Europe, and was seen as a "truly pioneering design" in its day. In addition, Gibson was responsible for the first rooftop parking plus the development of a civic
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Walford, Sarah, 'Architecture in Tension: An Examination of the Position of the Architect in the Private and Public Sectors, Focusing on the Training and Careers of Sir Basil Spence (1907-1976) and Sir Donald Gibson (1908-1991)', Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy; accessed 15
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Gibson left Coventry in 1955, and became County Architect in Nottinghamshire. Gibson subsequently knighted and became the government’s senior architect, responsible for raising architectural standards.
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The Gibson plan saw extensive consultation with local people, with the "proposals and suggestions for the physical reconstruction and planning of the City of Coventry" set out in a book entitled
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The City of Coventry - Introduction - A History of the County of Warwick, Volume 8, pp 1-23: Post-War Reconstruction, accessed 5 October 2011
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Andrew Saint, ‘Gibson, Sir Donald Edward Evelyn (1908–1991)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
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Coventry: the people, city centre redevelopment and housing, Voices of Postwar England, 13 June 2008, accessed 5 October 2011
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The Coventry Award of Merit, Coventry City Council Cabinet Member Report 9.4 dated 22 March 2011, accessed 5 October 2011
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and Planning Officer, from 1938-1954; most famous for the postwar redevelopment of Coventry city centre following the
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commented, "Coventry would be a test case, not for me and my authority, but for the Government and for England".
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Rare footage of the Queen’s first visit, BBC Coventry and Warwickshire, 30 March 2006, accessed 6 October 2011.
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Courage Ebbing in Once Brave Coventry, Rome News-Tribune, Thursday, 9 December 1954; accessed 5 October 2011
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Cluttering up Gibson’s Coventry, The Independent, Wednesday, 2 September 1992, accessed 5 October 2011
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The Gibson plan involved a re-thinking of the city centre, introducing what was then a brand new
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At the age of 29, Gibson was appointed as Coventry’s first City Architect and Planning Officer.
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Sir Donald Gibson, Coventry's City Architect sign, as displayed in Coventry City Centre.
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Gibson was succeeded by Arthur Ling who was City Architect from 1955 until 1964.
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Historic Coventry, Coventry’s Post War Development, accessed 5 October 2011
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The redevelopment of the city was featured in a special edition of
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The Future Coventry, accessed 1 October 2011, available at the
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in 1964–65. A half-length portrait of Gibson in oil, by
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Gibson was awarded the Coventry Award of Merit in 1966.
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that enabled the Gibson plan to be turned into reality.
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Presidents of the Royal Institute of British Architects
386:"Sir Donald Evelyn Edward Gibson (1908–1991), PRIBA" 466: 765: 214:, owned by RIBA, hangs in the Green Room at the 452: 794:People educated at Manchester Grammar School 789:People educated at the High School of Dundee 133: 222:in August 2023 for a hammer price of £800. 593: 530: 459: 445: 94:(11 October 1908 – 22 December 1991) was 407: 79: 634:Medieval undercroft (38–39 Bayley Lane) 766: 370:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 440: 378: 208:Royal Institute of British Architects 804:Academics of the University of Leeds 249: 247: 13: 14: 830: 244: 124:Manchester School of Architecture 692:Coventry Heritage and Arts Trust 809:20th-century English architects 338: 178: 89:Sir Donald Edward Evelyn Gibson 22:Sir Donald Edward Evelyn Gibson 774:Herbert Art Gallery and Museum 639:St Mary's Priory and Cathedral 468:Herbert Art Gallery and Museum 327: 322:Herbert Art Gallery and Museum 314: 303: 292: 267: 256: 232: 126:. He spent his fourth year at 1: 225: 814:Architects from Warwickshire 175:published in December 1958. 109: 7: 154:) and the circular market. 114:Gibson was educated at the 74:City Architect for Coventry 10: 835: 216:Victoria and Albert Museum 799:Harvard University alumni 740: 705: 684: 677: 656: 619: 586: 560: 539: 528: 474: 198: 134:Redevelopment of Coventry 120:Manchester Grammar School 70: 62: 54: 42: 27: 20: 561:Ribbon and silk industry 206:He was President of the 753:Coventry History Centre 657:Science and engineering 191:of Architecture at the 85: 749:Priory Visitor Centre 644:Whitefriars, Coventry 122:before attending the 116:High School of Dundee 83: 482:William Henry Brooke 419:www.the-saleroom.com 187:Gibson was External 173:Architectural Design 728:John Bailey Shelton 195:from 1966 to 1968. 193:University of Leeds 159:The Future Coventry 718:Sir Alfred Herbert 612:(Collier painting) 487:Sydney John Bunney 86: 761: 760: 736: 735: 664:Joseph Gutteridge 652: 651: 603:Godiva Procession 512:Peter Laszlo Peri 78: 77: 826: 682: 681: 591: 590: 587:Medieval history 534: 522:Francis Skidmore 517:W. W. Quatremain 461: 454: 447: 438: 437: 431: 430: 428: 426: 411: 405: 404: 402: 400: 382: 376: 375: 369: 361: 359: 358: 349:. Archived from 342: 336: 331: 325: 318: 312: 307: 301: 296: 290: 285: 276: 271: 265: 260: 254: 251: 242: 236: 152:Belgrade Theatre 49: 46:22 December 1991 37: 35: 18: 17: 834: 833: 829: 828: 827: 825: 824: 823: 764: 763: 762: 757: 745:Lunt Roman Fort 732: 701: 673: 648: 629:Coventry Sallet 615: 582: 556: 535: 526: 470: 465: 435: 434: 424: 422: 421:. 8 August 2023 413: 412: 408: 398: 396: 384: 383: 379: 363: 362: 356: 354: 353:on 7 April 2012 347:"Archived copy" 345: 343: 339: 332: 328: 319: 315: 308: 304: 297: 293: 286: 279: 272: 268: 261: 257: 252: 245: 237: 233: 228: 201: 181: 136: 112: 47: 38:11 October 1908 33: 31: 23: 12: 11: 5: 832: 822: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 759: 758: 756: 755: 750: 747: 741: 738: 737: 734: 733: 731: 730: 725: 720: 715: 709: 707: 703: 702: 700: 699: 694: 688: 686: 679: 675: 674: 672: 671: 666: 660: 658: 654: 653: 650: 649: 647: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 624:Coventry Cross 620: 617: 616: 614: 613: 605: 599: 597: 588: 584: 583: 581: 580: 577:Thomas Stevens 570: 564: 562: 558: 557: 555: 554: 549: 543: 541: 537: 536: 529: 527: 525: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 478: 476: 472: 471: 464: 463: 456: 449: 441: 433: 432: 406: 377: 337: 326: 313: 302: 291: 277: 266: 255: 243: 230: 229: 227: 224: 200: 197: 180: 177: 135: 132: 111: 108: 104:Coventry Blitz 98:’s first City 76: 75: 72: 71:Known for 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 50:(aged 83) 44: 40: 39: 29: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 831: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 754: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 739: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 713:Donald Gibson 711: 710: 708: 704: 698: 697:Herbert Media 695: 693: 690: 689: 687: 685:Organisations 683: 680: 676: 670: 669:Samuel Watson 667: 665: 662: 661: 659: 655: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 621: 618: 611: 610: 606: 604: 601: 600: 598: 596: 592: 589: 585: 578: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 563: 559: 553: 550: 548: 547:Angela Brazil 545: 544: 542: 538: 533: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 502:Thomas Hearne 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 479: 477: 473: 469: 462: 457: 455: 450: 448: 443: 442: 439: 420: 416: 410: 395: 391: 387: 381: 373: 367: 352: 348: 341: 335: 330: 323: 317: 311: 306: 300: 295: 289: 284: 282: 275: 270: 264: 259: 250: 248: 241: 235: 231: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 204: 196: 194: 190: 185: 176: 174: 169: 166: 164: 160: 155: 153: 150:theatre (the 148: 147:town planning 143: 139: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 82: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 41: 30: 26: 19: 16: 712: 607: 552:George Eliot 507:John Laporte 492:John Collier 423:. Retrieved 418: 409: 397:. Retrieved 389: 380: 355:. Retrieved 351:the original 340: 329: 316: 305: 294: 269: 258: 239:August 2022 234: 205: 202: 186: 182: 179:Later career 172: 170: 167: 158: 156: 144: 140: 137: 113: 88: 87: 48:(1991-12-22) 15: 784:1991 deaths 779:1908 births 723:John Hewitt 609:Lady Godiva 595:Lady Godiva 573:Stevengraph 212:Olwyn Bowey 55:Nationality 768:Categories 357:2011-10-05 226:References 220:Colwyn Bay 163:Lord Reith 63:Occupation 34:1908-10-11 497:David Gee 425:12 August 399:12 August 390:artuk.org 189:Professor 110:Education 100:Architect 66:Architect 366:cite web 96:Coventry 678:Related 540:Writers 475:Artists 128:Harvard 58:British 706:People 568:Cash's 394:Art UK 199:Awards 427:2023 401:2023 372:link 118:and 43:Died 28:Born 92:CBE 770:: 417:. 392:. 388:. 368:}} 364:{{ 280:^ 246:^ 106:. 579:) 575:( 460:e 453:t 446:v 429:. 403:. 374:) 360:. 324:. 36:) 32:(

Index


CBE
Coventry
Architect
Coventry Blitz
High School of Dundee
Manchester Grammar School
Manchester School of Architecture
Harvard
town planning
Belgrade Theatre
Lord Reith
Professor
University of Leeds
Royal Institute of British Architects
Olwyn Bowey
Victoria and Albert Museum
Colwyn Bay










Herbert Art Gallery and Museum

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