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Dragoș, Voivode of Moldavia

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623: 367: 546: 610:. Some historians (including Andrei Brezianu and Marcel Popa) write that Dragoș died around 1353. According to historian Dennis Deletant, Dragoș reigned for about seven years (until around 1354). Radu Carciumaru thinks that Dragoș died fighting against the Tatars in 1357. According to Victor Spinei, who accepts the narrative of the majority of the Moldavian chronicles, Dragoș died in about 1361. Dragoș was buried in a church in 477: 382: 651:, which shows the existence of a Vlach polity in the lands which were integrated into Moldavia by the end of the century. Dragoș accepted the suzerainty of Louis I of Hungary. However, numerous local Vlach groups were opposed to the rule of the king. For instance, Louis I granted Dragoș of Giulești (whom some historian identify with the first voivode of Moldavia) six villages along the river 599:, captaincy was a military unit, made up by villagers who were obliged to render specific military services. Earlier sources did not mention that Dragoș had participated in any military actions. Nevertheless, the fact that he was the head of a frontier zone of the Kingdom of Hungary shows that he and his retainers had an important role in the military actions east of the Carpathians. 430:, after the hunting Dragoș returned to Maramureș to persuade the local Vlachs to accompany him back to Moldavia; they crossed the Carpathians after "Vladislav, the Hungarian king" permitted them to leave and they dismounted at the very place where Dragoș had killed the beast. On the other hand, the 17th-century 36: 638:
Although most Moldavian chronicles attribute the establishment of Moldavia to Dragoș, that tradition "is not in keeping with contemporary sources", according to Victor Spinei. For instance, one Voivode Peter, supported by the local Vlachs and Hungarians, expelled his brother, Stephen, and defeated a
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says that Dragoș had participated in the Hungarian campaigns against the Tatars before Louis I made him head of the border province around 1352. Finally, there are many historians (including Victor Spinei, István Vásáry, Tudor Sălăgean) who say, in accordance with the majority of the Moldavian
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Modern historians' attempts to determine Dragoș's family connections and to describe his early life have not produced a broad consensus. According to a scholarly theory, he was identical with Dragoș of Bedeu, mentioned in a royal charter which was issued in late 1336. In that charter,
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and the nearby Nireș – at an unspecified date, according to a royal charter, dated to 15 September 1349. Giula and his six sons (Dragoș, Stephen, Tartar, Dragomir, Costea and Mirăslău) remained loyal to Charles I's son and successor,
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says that Dragoș and his people settled in the borderlands "where the Tatars were wandering". The exact borders of Moldavia during Dragoș's reign cannot be determined. Spinei and Andreescu write that it developed in the region that is now known as
457:("From Zalmoxis to Genghis Khan"), published in Paris in 1970. He concluded that the two principal motifs of the legend – the hunting and the sacrifice of the aurochs – were probably based on an " 417:
preserved a more detailed story: "By the will of God, the first voivode, Dragoș, came from the Hungarian country from the town and river of , hunting an aurochs which he killed on the river Moldova. There he feasted with his
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is the sole exception, which states that Dragoș's "dismounting" occurred in 1352. Historians still debate the year of the foundation of Moldavia. Many historians (including Ștefan S. Gorovei, Dennis Deletant,
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A second scholarly hypothesis suggests that another Vlach lord, Dragoș of Giulești, was the founder of Moldavia. He was the son of one Giula, son of Dragoș, to whom Charles I of Hungary granted two estates in
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and Stephen, son of Iuga, tried to persuade them to turn against the sovereign. In revenge, Bogdan of Cuhea and Stephen expelled them from their estates. In his diploma, King Louis ordered John, the Vlach
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Most Moldavian chronicles write that Dragoș came to Moldavia in 1359, but modern historians tend to propose an earlier date (1345, 1347, and 1352). Dragoș became the head of a
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Makkai, László (1994). "The Emergence of the Estates (1172–1526)". In Köpeczi, Béla; Barta, Gábor; Bóna, István; Makkai, László; Szász, Zoltán; Borus, Judit (eds.).
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chronicles, that 1359 was the year of the foundation of Moldavia. Vásáry writes that Dragoș came to Moldavia, taking advantage of the anarchy which followed the death of
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Medieval genealogies of Maramureş : the case of the Gorzo (Gurzău) family of Ieud. - In: Transylvanian review, an 2010, vol. 19, nr. supplement 1, p. 127-141
670:. In compensation, Balc and his brother, Drag, received the former estates of Bogdan of Cuhea in Maramureș from King Louis I. Drag's descendants (members of the 666:, according to the Moldavian chronicles. However, Dragoș did not establish a dynasty, because Bogdan of Cuhea came to Moldavia and expelled Dragoș's grandson, 312: 461:", describing a "heroic act" connected, for instance, to the foundation of a local chiefdom or to an act of colonization, even if the existence of a similar 715: 358:, who were descended from Dragoș, held Khust for a short period at the end of the century, but no document proves that Dragoș had ever held the same town. 682:
in 1407, also shows that a "change of dynasty" occurred shortly after Dragoș's death, because it begins with Bogdan, without mentioning Dragoș and Sas.
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Sălăgean, Tudor (2005). "Romanian Society in the Early Middle Ages (9th–14th Centuries AD)". In Pop, Ioan-Aurel; Bolovan, Ioan (eds.).
278:. Historian Radu Carciumaru says that the identification of Dragoș of Bedeu with Dragoș, the first ruler of Moldavia has not been convincingly proven. 246:, which contains the most detailed description of the foundation of Moldavia, described Dragoș as one of the "Romans" who had received estates in 339: 595:
by Misail the Monk in Grigore Ureche's chronicle, Dragoș's rule in Moldavia "was like a captaincy". When Misail the Monk made his remark in the
263: 493:, and Constantine Rezachevici) propose an early date, 1347 or even 1345. They say that a successful Hungarian campaign under the command of 1555:"De manibus Valachorum scismaticorum...": Romanians and Power in the Mediaeval Kingdom of Hungary: The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries 655:
in Maramureș on 20 March 1360, because Giulești had "turned, with wakeful care and tireless endeavour, back to the path of unswerving
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Andreescu, Stefan (1998). "The making of the Romanian principalities". In Giurescu, Dinu C.; Fischer-Galați, Stephen (eds.).
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legend could not be proven. Eliade says that the legend of Dragoș's hunting was only stylistically influenced by the similar
505:, ruled by Dragoș. According to Deletant, the establishment of that border province was connected to the foundation of the 1792: 311:
Based on the similarity of certain place names in Maramureș and Moldavia, taking into account local folklore, historian
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1354 and 1357) have also been suggested by historians. Dragoș did not establish a royal dynasty, because his grandson,
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of the Kingdom of Hungary, which emerged after a Hungarian army inflicted a crushing defeat on a large army of the
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from "King Vladislav of Hungary". According to the chronicle, the king invited the "Romans" to fight against the
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in Ukraine) that he had donated to the brothers Drag and Dragoș. Drag and Dragoș were mentioned as the king's "
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in Romanian historiography. Most details of his life are uncertain. Historians have identified him either with
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The Carpatho-Danubian-Pontic Space in 1359 AD, another date proposed for the founding of Moldavia by Dragos I.
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in Moldavia – show that Vlach groups from the region of Câmpulung settled in the basin of the
446:. Ureche also stated that the head of an aurochs was put on the coat-of-arms of Moldavia on this occasion. 592: 366: 1772: 297: 502: 199: 434:
did not mention Dragoș when narrating the legend of the "dismounting". According to Ureche's version,
20: 549: 458: 283: 176: 88: 631: 498: 501:, against the Tatars across the Carpathians in 1345 gave rise to the development of a defensive 300:, to reinstate Dragoș of Giulești and his family in the possession of their estates. Historians 691: 517: 385:
The Carpatho-Danubian-Pontic Space in 1345 AD. after the foundation of Dragos' Defensive March.
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The Moldavian chronicles preserved several variants of the legend of Dragoș's hunting for an
151:, according to the earliest Moldavian chronicles. The same sources say that Dragoș came from 1782: 679: 674:) held vast estates in the northeastern parts regions of the Kingdom of Hungary in the late 222:
in Moldavia. According to the traditional dating, he died in 1361, but earlier years (1353,
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De Zalmoxis a Gengis-Khan: religiones y folklore de Dacia y de la Europa oriental
1754: 722: 663: 510: 470: 292: 231: 101: 61: 564:. According to the local inhabitants' tradition, Dragoș set up his residence in 342:, who completed his chronicle in 1601, wrote that Dragoș had been "the baron of 308:
say that Dragoș of Giulești and Dragoș, voivode of Moldavia were not identical.
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proposes that Dragoș was a member of the Codrea family who held the domain of
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dedicated a separate chapter to "Voivode Dragoș and the ritual hunt" in his
350:" before moving to Moldavia. Khust was a fortified town in Maramureș in the 1449:
Deletant, Dennis (1986). "Moldavia between Hungary and Poland, 1347-1412".
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Dragoș Voivode came from the Hungarian country, from Maramureș, hunting an
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Cumans and Tatars: Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185–1365
247: 152: 581: 328: 219: 274:", showing that they were directly subjected to the sovereign, like all 1434:"The Genesis of the Medieval State on the Romanian Territory: Moldavia" 466: 406: 175:
has traditionally been regarded as the symbol of the foundation of the
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According to most chronicles, Dragoș arrived in Moldavia in 1359. The
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and settled them in Maramureș after their victory over the invaders.
561: 509:, which was sanctioned, upon the request of Louis I of Hungary, by 267: 43: 1574:
At Europe's Borders: Medieval Towns in the Romanian Principalities
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whose name is connected to the Romanian word for aurochs
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to determine the boundaries of the domain of Bedeu (now
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Founder and Voivode of Moldavia, Knyaz in Maramureș
1512: 1360: 869: 1614:. Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste Româna. 815: 643:(now Shypyntsi in Ukraine) in 1359, according to 602:Dragoș "reigned for two years", according to the 1764: 438:shepherds chased the aurochs and killed it at 1412: 1400:. East European Monographs. pp. 77–104. 1017: 588:craftsmen who came upon Dragoș's invitation. 19:"Dragoș" redirects here. For other uses, see 678:. The list of the voivodes, recorded in the 572:attributed the foundation of both Siret and 1618: 1275: 936: 206:in 1345. Early sources say that he founded 1431: 1239: 912: 769: 361: 234:, another Vlach landowner from Maramureş. 34: 1507: 1438:Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana 1395: 1354: 1148: 1119: 371:The hunt of Voivode Dragoș' for the bison 1590: 1467:A Brief Illustrated History of Romanians 1448: 1165: 1131: 1092: 839: 659:many rebellious Romanians" in Moldavia. 621: 544: 475: 380: 365: 171:, or "dismounting", on the banks of the 1686: 1619:Treptow, Kurt W.; Popa, Marcel (1996). 1461: 1104: 426:". According to the most comprehensive 397:, ending with his "dismounting" by the 1765: 1656: 1637: 1609: 1571: 1533: 1483: 1413:Brezianu, Andrei; Spânu, Vlad (2007). 1378: 1339: 1315: 1303: 1291: 1263: 1251: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1075: 1060: 1041: 1029: 1002: 990: 975: 960: 948: 924: 897: 863: 809: 790: 752: 737: 1749:1345-1359 – 1353-1361 1538:. Akadémiai Kiadó. pp. 178–243. 1493:(in Spanish). Ediciones Cristiandad. 1451:The Slavonic and East European Review 537:, Khan of the Golden Horde, in 1359. 319:in Maramureș. He says that parallel 53:1345–1359 – 1353–1361 1612:Moldavia in the 11th–14th Centuries 1552: 1366: 1327: 880: 851: 824: 584:had been introduced in Moldavia by 291:, even when two other Vlach lords, 147:, who reigned in the middle of the 13: 1679: 524:) accept the year proposed by the 276:noblemen in the Kingdom of Hungary 14: 1809: 662:Dragoș was succeeded by his son, 507:Roman Catholic Diocese of Cumania 1663:. Matthias Corvinus Publishing. 1621:Historical Dictionary of Romania 1415:Historical Dictionary of Moldova 516:Other historians (for instance, 230:, was expelled from Moldavia by 1690:Romania: An Illustrated History 1519:. Ohio State University Press. 1398:Romania: A Historic Perspective 604:Anonymous Chronicle of Moldavia 403:Anonymous Chronicle of Moldavia 1642:. Cambridge University Press. 1593:History of Romania: Compendium 709: 1: 702: 223: 1778:14th-century Romanian people 1713:Dragoș, Voivode of Moldavia 7: 685: 405:contains a short summary: " 282:Maramureș – 10: 1814: 1793:Medieval Romanian nobility 1660:Dacians, Romans, Romanians 1572:Rădvan, Laurenţiu (2010). 1388: 237: 18: 1751: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1711: 1687:Klepper, Nicolae (2005). 1432:Carciumaru, Radu (2012). 1018:Brezianu & Spânu 2007 617: 576:to him. The 17th-century 455:De Zalmoxis à Gengis-Khan 119: 107: 95: 79: 71: 67: 57: 49: 42: 33: 28: 1623:. Scarecrow Press, Inc. 1553:Pop, Ioan-Aurel (2013). 1515:The Romanians: A History 1417:. Scarecrow Press, Inc. 550:Coat of arms of Moldavia 540: 218:settlers who introduced 177:Principality of Moldavia 89:Principality of Moldavia 1638:Vásáry, István (2005). 1610:Spinei, Victor (1986). 1536:History of Transylvania 1276:Treptow & Popa 1996 937:Treptow & Popa 1996 570:Moldo-Russian Chronicle 557:Moldo-Russian Chronicle 428:Moldo-Russian Chronicle 244:Moldo-Russian Chronicle 242:The early 16th-century 21:Dragoș (disambiguation) 1657:Vékony, Gábor (2000). 1557:. Peter Lang Edition. 692:Foundation of Moldavia 635: 608:Moldo-Polish Chronicle 552: 526:Moldo-Polish Chronicle 518:Constantin C. Giurescu 486:Moldo-Polish Chronicle 481: 415:Moldo-Polish Chronicle 386: 378: 632:Câmpulung Moldovenesc 625: 548: 499:Count of the Székelys 479: 384: 369: 1798:Monarchs of Moldavia 1788:Romanians in Hungary 1693:. Hippocrene Books. 1342:, pp. 199, 201. 1213:, pp. 362, 377. 1078:, pp. 317, 321. 697:Etymology of Moldova 459:authochtonous legend 298:voivode of Maramureș 260:Charles I of Hungary 165:Carpathian Mountains 1745:Voivode of Moldavia 1381:, pp. 218–219. 1330:, pp. 200–201. 1318:, pp. 194–195. 1294:, pp. 200–201. 1134:, pp. 189–190. 1032:, pp. 162–163. 1005:, pp. 137–138. 963:, pp. 136–137. 951:, pp. 196–197. 854:, pp. 199–200. 649:Filippo Buonaccorsi 522:Petre P. Panaitescu 145:Voivode of Moldavia 44:Voivode of Moldavia 721:2015-04-02 at the 680:Bistrița Monastery 636: 553: 513:on 27 March 1347. 482: 387: 379: 289:Louis I of Hungary 193:Kingdom of Hungary 191:landowners in the 185:Dragoș of Giulești 141:Dragoș the Founder 123:Giula of Giulești 29:Dragoș the Founder 1761: 1760: 1752:Succeeded by 1602:978-973-7784-12-4 1583:978-90-04-18010-9 1564:978-3-631-64866-7 1476:978-973-50-4334-6 1424:978-0-8108-5607-3 313:Ștefan S. Gorovei 306:István Vásárhelyi 155:while chasing an 130: 129: 1805: 1728: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1674: 1653: 1634: 1615: 1606: 1587: 1568: 1549: 1530: 1518: 1504: 1480: 1458: 1445: 1428: 1409: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1343: 1337: 1331: 1325: 1319: 1313: 1307: 1301: 1295: 1289: 1283: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1243: 1237: 1226: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1202: 1196: 1190: 1184: 1169: 1163: 1152: 1146: 1135: 1129: 1123: 1117: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1079: 1073: 1064: 1058: 1045: 1039: 1033: 1027: 1021: 1015: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 979: 973: 964: 958: 952: 946: 940: 934: 928: 922: 916: 910: 901: 895: 884: 878: 867: 861: 855: 849: 843: 837: 828: 822: 813: 807: 794: 788: 773: 767: 756: 750: 741: 735: 726: 713: 677: 658: 598: 591:According to an 425: 412: 407:In the year 6867 375:Constantin Lecca 353: 225: 150: 135:, also known as 38: 26: 25: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1773:House of Dragoș 1763: 1762: 1757: 1748: 1722: 1721: 1718:House of Dragoș 1714: 1707: 1701: 1682: 1680:Further reading 1677: 1671: 1650: 1631: 1603: 1584: 1565: 1546: 1527: 1509:Georgescu, Vlad 1501: 1477: 1425: 1391: 1386: 1385: 1377: 1373: 1369:, pp. 240. 1365: 1361: 1353: 1346: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1322: 1314: 1310: 1302: 1298: 1290: 1286: 1274: 1270: 1262: 1258: 1250: 1246: 1240:Carciumaru 2012 1238: 1229: 1221: 1217: 1209: 1205: 1197: 1193: 1185: 1172: 1164: 1155: 1147: 1138: 1130: 1126: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1091: 1082: 1074: 1067: 1059: 1048: 1040: 1036: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1009: 1001: 997: 989: 982: 974: 967: 959: 955: 947: 943: 935: 931: 923: 919: 913:Carciumaru 2012 911: 904: 896: 887: 879: 870: 862: 858: 850: 846: 838: 831: 823: 816: 808: 797: 789: 776: 770:Carciumaru 2012 768: 759: 751: 744: 736: 729: 723:Wayback Machine 714: 710: 705: 688: 675: 656: 639:Polish army at 626:Dragoș and the 620: 596: 543: 511:Pope Clement VI 471:Hunor and Magor 423: 410: 364: 351: 293:Bogdan of Cuhea 262:instructed the 240: 232:Bogdan of Cuhea 181:Dragoș of Bedeu 148: 114:House of Dragoș 102:Sas of Moldavia 91: 62:Sas of Moldavia 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1811: 1801: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1733:Regnal titles 1730: 1729: 1715: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1699: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1669: 1654: 1648: 1635: 1629: 1616: 1607: 1601: 1588: 1582: 1569: 1563: 1550: 1544: 1531: 1525: 1505: 1499: 1485:Eliade, Mircea 1481: 1475: 1463:Djuvara, Neagu 1459: 1446: 1444:(12): 172–188. 1429: 1423: 1410: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1371: 1359: 1355:Andreescu 1998 1344: 1332: 1320: 1308: 1306:, p. 362. 1296: 1284: 1268: 1266:, p. 180. 1256: 1254:, p. 202. 1244: 1242:, p. 180. 1227: 1225:, p. 353. 1215: 1203: 1201:, p. 382. 1191: 1189:, p. 203. 1170: 1168:, p. 200. 1153: 1149:Georgescu 1991 1136: 1124: 1120:Andreescu 1998 1109: 1097: 1095:, p. 190. 1080: 1065: 1063:, p. 321. 1046: 1044:, p. 198. 1034: 1022: 1020:, p. 125. 1007: 995: 993:, p. 138. 980: 978:, p. 137. 965: 953: 941: 929: 927:, p. 135. 917: 915:, p. 179. 902: 900:, p. 201. 885: 883:, p. 200. 868: 866:, p. 205. 856: 844: 842:, p. 201. 829: 827:, p. 199. 814: 812:, p. 158. 795: 793:, p. 199. 774: 772:, p. 178. 757: 755:, p. 197. 742: 727: 707: 706: 704: 701: 700: 699: 694: 687: 684: 672:Drágffy family 619: 616: 542: 539: 530:Vlad Georgescu 432:Grigore Ureche 363: 360: 239: 236: 214:, and invited 143:was the first 128: 127: 121: 117: 116: 111: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 83: 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 40: 39: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1810: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1756: 1747: 1746: 1740: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1720: 1719: 1710: 1702: 1700:0-7818-0935-5 1696: 1692: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1672: 1670:1-882785-13-4 1666: 1662: 1661: 1655: 1651: 1649:0-521-83756-1 1645: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1630:0-8108-3179-1 1626: 1622: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1604: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1566: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1547: 1545:963-05-6703-2 1541: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1526:0-8142-0511-9 1522: 1517: 1516: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1500:84-7057-380-2 1496: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1469:. Humanitas. 1468: 1464: 1460: 1457:(2): 189–211. 1456: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1380: 1375: 1368: 1363: 1357:, p. 94. 1356: 1351: 1349: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1305: 1300: 1293: 1288: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1265: 1260: 1253: 1248: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1224: 1219: 1212: 1207: 1200: 1195: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1167: 1166:Sălăgean 2005 1162: 1160: 1158: 1151:, p. 18. 1150: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1133: 1132:Deletant 1986 1128: 1122:, p. 93. 1121: 1116: 1114: 1107:, p. 85. 1106: 1101: 1094: 1093:Deletant 1986 1089: 1087: 1085: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1043: 1038: 1031: 1026: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1004: 999: 992: 987: 985: 977: 972: 970: 962: 957: 950: 945: 939:, p. 88. 938: 933: 926: 921: 914: 909: 907: 899: 894: 892: 890: 882: 877: 875: 873: 865: 860: 853: 848: 841: 840:Sălăgean 2005 836: 834: 826: 821: 819: 811: 806: 804: 802: 800: 792: 787: 785: 783: 781: 779: 771: 766: 764: 762: 754: 749: 747: 740:, p. 11. 739: 734: 732: 724: 720: 717: 712: 708: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 683: 681: 673: 669: 665: 660: 654: 650: 646: 642: 633: 630:(monument in 629: 624: 615: 613: 609: 605: 600: 594: 593:interpolation 589: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 558: 551: 547: 538: 536: 531: 527: 523: 519: 514: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 495:Andrew Lackfi 492: 491:Neagu Djuvara 487: 478: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451:Mircea Eliade 447: 445: 441: 437: 436:Transylvanian 433: 429: 424:colonists ... 421: 416: 411:aurochs ...". 408: 404: 400: 399:Moldova River 396: 392: 383: 376: 372: 368: 362:"Dismounting" 359: 357: 349: 345: 341: 340:Jacob Luccari 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 307: 303: 302:Victor Spinei 299: 294: 290: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 255: 253: 249: 245: 235: 233: 229: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:Moldova River 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 146: 142: 138: 134: 126: 122: 118: 115: 112: 110: 106: 103: 100: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 41: 37: 32: 27: 22: 1743: 1738: 1724: 1716: 1689: 1659: 1639: 1620: 1611: 1592: 1573: 1554: 1535: 1514: 1491: 1488: 1466: 1454: 1450: 1441: 1437: 1414: 1397: 1374: 1362: 1335: 1323: 1311: 1299: 1287: 1279: 1271: 1259: 1247: 1218: 1206: 1194: 1127: 1105:Djuvara 2014 1100: 1037: 1025: 998: 956: 944: 932: 920: 859: 847: 725:, 22.03.2015 711: 676:14th century 661: 637: 607: 603: 601: 597:17th century 590: 578:Miron Costin 569: 556: 554: 525: 515: 485: 483: 454: 448: 443: 427: 414: 402: 388: 370: 352:14th century 348:Transylvania 346:, a town in 333: 310: 280: 264:Eger Chapter 256: 243: 241: 204:Golden Horde 197: 184: 180: 168: 149:14th century 140: 136: 132: 131: 124: 1379:Makkai 1994 1340:Spinei 1986 1316:Spinei 1986 1304:Rădvan 2010 1292:Spinei 1986 1264:Spinei 1986 1252:Spinei 1986 1223:Rădvan 2010 1211:Rădvan 2010 1199:Rădvan 2010 1187:Spinei 1986 1076:Rădvan 2010 1061:Rădvan 2010 1042:Spinei 1986 1030:Eliade 1985 1003:Eliade 1985 991:Eliade 1985 976:Eliade 1985 961:Eliade 1985 949:Spinei 1986 925:Eliade 1985 898:Spinei 1986 864:Spinei 1986 810:Vásáry 2005 791:Spinei 1986 753:Spinei 1986 738:Vékony 2000 657:loyalty ... 645:Jan Długosz 582:viniculture 580:wrote that 338:historian, 329:Siret River 220:viticulture 187:, who were 163:across the 137:Dragoș Vodă 1767:Categories 1278:, p.  703:References 469:legend of 169:descălecat 1783:Maramureș 1739:New title 1727:1353-1361 1576:. BRILL. 1406:237138831 535:Berdi Beg 467:Hungarian 317:Câmpulung 248:Maramureș 153:Maramureş 125:(debated) 75:1353–1361 58:Successor 1511:(1991). 1487:(1985). 1465:(2014). 1367:Pop 2013 1328:Pop 2013 881:Pop 2013 852:Pop 2013 825:Pop 2013 719:Archived 686:See also 606:and the 562:Bukovina 528:(1352). 449:Scholar 420:noblemen 356:Drágffys 321:toponyms 284:Giulești 272:servants 268:Bedevlya 183:or with 1389:Sources 641:Şipeniţ 628:aurochs 612:Volovăț 440:Boureni 391:aurochs 336:Ragusan 325:Bădeuți 238:Origins 157:aurochs 109:Dynasty 85:Volovăț 1723:  1697:  1667:  1646:  1627:  1599:  1580:  1561:  1542:  1523:  1497:  1473:  1421:  1404:  618:Legacy 568:. The 463:Dacian 444:(bour) 354:. The 252:Tatars 167:. His 161:zimbru 139:, or 133:Dragoș 120:Father 80:Burial 1725:Died: 586:Saxon 566:Siret 541:Reign 503:march 395:bison 344:Khust 216:Saxon 212:Siret 200:march 189:Vlach 97:Issue 50:Reign 1695:ISBN 1665:ISBN 1644:ISBN 1625:ISBN 1597:ISBN 1578:ISBN 1559:ISBN 1540:ISBN 1521:ISBN 1495:ISBN 1471:ISBN 1419:ISBN 1402:OCLC 668:Balc 653:Mara 647:and 574:Baia 555:The 520:and 413:The 373:(by 334:The 304:and 228:Balc 210:and 208:Baia 72:Died 1755:Sas 664:Sas 393:or 159:or 1769:: 1455:64 1453:. 1440:. 1436:. 1347:^ 1280:li 1230:^ 1173:^ 1156:^ 1139:^ 1112:^ 1083:^ 1068:^ 1049:^ 1010:^ 983:^ 968:^ 905:^ 888:^ 871:^ 832:^ 817:^ 798:^ 777:^ 760:^ 745:^ 730:^ 614:. 497:, 473:. 224:c. 195:. 87:, 1703:. 1673:. 1652:. 1633:. 1605:. 1586:. 1567:. 1548:. 1529:. 1503:. 1479:. 1442:2 1427:. 1408:. 1282:. 634:) 377:) 23:.

Index

Dragoș (disambiguation)

Voivode of Moldavia
Sas of Moldavia
Volovăț
Principality of Moldavia
Issue
Sas of Moldavia
Dynasty
House of Dragoș
Voivode of Moldavia
Maramureş
aurochs
zimbru
Carpathian Mountains
Moldova River
Principality of Moldavia
Vlach
Kingdom of Hungary
march
Golden Horde
Baia
Siret
Saxon
viticulture
Balc
Bogdan of Cuhea
Maramureș
Tatars
Charles I of Hungary

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