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140:, which safely grips the working stock, and they can also use their legs for additional pulling power. The ideal working stock has the grain of the wood running parallel to the shaving horse, and perpendicular to the blade of the drawknife, so that the drawknife shaves away the entire wood fibre and does not cut against it. It is best not pulled with blade perfectly
243:
For very rapid and rough removal of stock, the blade is drawn toward the user and rapidly levered into the wood to make as deep a cut as possible. The operator immediately stops pulling, and uses the drawknife blade to lever upward so as to "flick" the splinter or splice out of the worked piece. This
226:
The operator applies minimal, then most, then least force on the handles from centre toward the end grain. The work stock is reversed and same method repeated this time commencing a tiny distance away from centre so as to leave a coarse raised section. The coarse raised section where the two concave
148:) or slithering fashion, aiming not to take off as much wood as possible, but gradually "shave" the work. The operator gently levers the blade to "bite" into the wood and then controls the depth of the cut by raising or lowering the handles as they pull the drawknife towards them.
281:
An inshave is a similar tool with a blade curved out to the side between the two handles. It is used to shave wood to form a hollowed out surface, such as the top of a chair seat. It is also called a scorp. There are also versions with a single handle.
61:
used to shape wood by removing shavings. It consists of a blade with a handle at each end. The blade is much longer (along the cutting edge) than it is deep (from cutting edge to back edge). It is pulled or "drawn" (hence the name) toward the user.
186:
and works from near centre to trim the "fatter" end to match the centre and just finished original "skinny" end. Final work can be done by spokeshave, sanding block or lathe.
1991:
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The operator applies little leverage from centre and most leverage, so the blade "bites" deeper, thus removing more wood as they approach the end grain.
65:
The drawknife in the illustration has a blade 23 cm (9.1 in) long, although much shorter drawknives are also made. The blade is sharpened to a
72:. Traditionally, it is a rounded, smooth bevel. The handles can be below the level of the blade (as in the illustration) or at the same level.
262:, and small sizes for carving and shaving. A common use of a drawknife is to create a roughly cylindrical billet of wood for turning on a
1981:
275:
106:, where finer finishing is less of concern than a rapid result. The thin blade lends itself to create complex concave or convex curves.
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A drawknife is commonly used to remove large slices of wood for flat faceted work, to debark trees, or to create roughly rounded or
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have a closed mouth to control chip formation, and so lacks the spokeshave's superior cutting and shaving precision.
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technique is advanced and may damage the worked piece and drawknife blade if due care is not observed.
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The drawknife ideally is used when the operator is in a seated position astride a traditional
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the entire length all at once. The operator then reverses the piece in the shaving horse or
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to the wood stock, but pulled slightly upward toward them in a skewed (blade at a slight
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or wood splitting knife is a similar tool, used by pushing, rather than pulling.
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Traditionally, the waste shavings, which are particularly durable, are used for
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The
Woodwright's Shop: a Practical Guide to Traditional Woodcraft
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may find it has a tendency to "dive" (cut unintentionally deep).
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Internet
Archive PDF of Craftsmanspace Shaving-Horse plans
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Davies, Nikolas, and Erkki
Jokiniemi. "drawing knife",
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American
Woodworker Dec 1995: No.49, New Track Media,
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American
Woodworker Dec 1995: No.49, New Track Media,
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When operated conventionally, that is, with the blade
124:
They are also a vital piece of equipment in hand-made
1992:
International
Federation of Building and Wood Workers
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178:One works from the centre of the piece to the end,
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155:Draw shaves are often used with shaving horses.
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169:, a sixteenth-century work on mine technology
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354:, University of North Carolina Press: 1981,
128:, being used to shape the curve of the bat.
194:, the drawknife takes deeper cuts and some
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314:. Oxford: Architectural, 2011. 154. Print.
251:or for kindling. They also make excellent
163:Use of a drawknife and shaving horse from
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312:Architect's Illustrated Pocket Dictionary
1982:Building and Wood Workers' International
331:American Woodworker May–June 1990, No 14
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29:
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442:Craftsmanspace Free Shaving Horse Plan
258:Large drawknives can be used to dress
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1967:American Association of Woodturners
227:curves meet can be finished with a
24:
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1997:National Wood Carvers Association
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1972:Architectural Woodwork Institute
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1977:British Woodworking Federation
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95:billets for further work on a
84:Using a drawknife in making a
13:
1:
1987:Caricature Carvers of America
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113:American drawknife circa 1800
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235:, spokeshave or other tool.
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99:, or it can shave like a
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255:and plant bed material.
117:Unlike a spokeshave, it
2648:Green woodworking tools
2611:Measuring and alignment
362:, 202 pages, pp. 39-40
2658:Woodworking hand tools
2340:Oxy-fuel cutting torch
2079:Frameless construction
1160:Wood-plastic composite
170:
156:
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35:
34:Traditional draw knife
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154:
112:
83:
33:
27:Woodworking hand tool
2576:Cutting and abrasive
2007:Timber Framers Guild
861:Australian Blackwood
420:"Swedish Push Knife"
2210:Ceramic tile cutter
1727:Hammer-headed tenon
1246:Janka hardness test
54:) is a traditional
588:Japanese carpentry
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1941:Wood preservation
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1339:Warrington hammer
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856:African Blackwood
648:Segmented turning
192:bevel-side upward
16:(Redirected from
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538:Bush carpentry
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431:External links
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341:72 pages pp:39
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249:basket weaving
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201:When operated
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2552:Wire stripper
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2537:Utility knife
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2261:
2258:
2256:
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2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2235:Diamond blade
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
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2208:
2206:
2203:
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2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2023:Chainsaw mill
2021:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
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1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:Organizations
1958:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1916:Steam bending
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:French polish
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
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1849:
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1798:
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1787:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1757:Rabbet/Rebate
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1742:Mason's mitre
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
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1698:
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1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1588:Jointer plane
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1558:Compass plane
1556:
1554:
1553:Chamfer plane
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1543:Bedrock plane
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1523:
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1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
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1361:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1329:Veneer hammer
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1289:
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1279:
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1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1241:Impact driver
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
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1202:
1199:
1197:
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1189:
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1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1057:Red Quebracho
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
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1038:
1035:
1033:
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1028:
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564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
533:Bow and arrow
531:
529:
528:Boat building
526:
525:
523:
519:
512:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
494:
492:
488:
484:
477:
472:
470:
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458:
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448:
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440:
438:
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434:
421:
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409:
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402:
396:
390:
387:
383:
377:
375:
373:
371:
364:
361:
360:0-8078-4082-3
357:
353:
347:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
323:
321:
313:
307:
303:
293:
290:
289:
283:
279:
277:
270:Similar tools
267:
265:
261:
256:
254:
250:
245:
236:
234:
230:
219:
208:
204:
200:
197:
193:
189:
188:
187:
185:
181:
174:Straight cuts
168:
167:
161:
153:
149:
147:
143:
142:perpendicular
139:
138:shaving horse
129:
127:
122:
120:
111:
107:
105:
102:
98:
94:
87:
82:
73:
71:
68:
63:
60:
57:
53:
52:shaving knife
49:
45:
44:drawing knife
41:
32:
19:
2430:Concrete saw
2425:Circular saw
2410:Abrasive saw
2370:Pocket knife
2355:Pizza cutter
2330:Nail clipper
2290:Honing steel
2275:Glass cutter
2249:
2240:Diamond tool
2225:Cutting tool
1891:Heat bending
1836:Edge banding
1608:Router plane
1603:Rebate plane
1563:Finger plane
1294:
1210:
998:
992:
972:
966:Lignum vitae
724:
718:
683:Wood carving
658:Shipbuilding
643:Root carving
603:Log building
568:Chip carving
414:
407:, pp: 43–45.
395:
351:
346:
311:
306:
280:
273:
257:
246:
242:
225:
217:
202:
191:
179:
177:
164:
135:
126:cricket bats
123:
118:
116:
90:
64:
51:
47:
43:
39:
37:
2626:Woodworking
2527:Switchblade
2390:Razor strop
2375:Putty knife
2315:Meat slicer
2260:Emery cloth
2245:Disc cutter
2220:Countersink
2195:Bolt cutter
2112:WikiProject
2058:Rift sawing
2048:Flat sawing
1936:Wood drying
1613:Scrub plane
1598:Razee plane
1548:Block plane
1402:Mitre clamp
1349:Wood scribe
1300:Combination
1042:Purpleheart
738:Douglas fir
688:Woodturning
521:Occupations
483:Woodworking
93:cylindrical
56:woodworking
2642:Categories
2547:Wire brush
2517:Steel wool
2435:Coping saw
2350:Pipecutter
2305:Lawn mower
2067:Techniques
2016:Conversion
1946:Wood stain
1874:Treatments
1662:Birdsmouth
1628:Spokeshave
1578:Jack plane
1568:Fore plane
1407:Pipe clamp
1372:Band clamp
1296:Carpenters
1117:Engineered
1067:Rubberwood
916:Eucalyptus
720:Calocedrus
633:Pyrography
598:Kohlrosing
388:pp: 43–45.
298:References
292:Spokeshave
264:pole lathe
101:spokeshave
48:draw shave
18:Draw knife
2460:Miter saw
2400:Sandpaper
2320:Mezzaluna
2255:Drill bit
2250:Drawknife
2205:Burnisher
1856:Parquetry
1851:Oystering
1846:Marquetry
1687:Butterfly
1354:Workbench
1286:Sandpaper
1266:Mitre box
1211:Drawknife
1201:Burnisher
1186:Abrasives
1135:Hardboard
796:Afromosia
678:Whittling
628:Parquetry
613:Marquetry
558:Certosina
553:Carpentry
543:Cabinetry
490:Overviews
405:1074-9152
386:1074-9152
339:1074-9152
276:pushknife
239:Splitting
132:Operation
59:hand tool
40:drawknife
2581:Forestry
2571:Cleaning
2532:Tool bit
2481:Scraper
2477:Scissors
2465:Wire saw
2455:Hole saw
2450:Hand saw
2420:Chainsaw
2168:abrasive
2102:Category
1881:Adhesive
1861:Purfling
1841:Intarsia
1782:Profiles
1707:Dovetail
1646:Geometry
1485:Hand saw
1470:Crosscut
1455:Circular
1450:Chainsaw
1397:Holdfast
1062:Rosewood
994:American
989:Mahogany
961:Jelutong
931:Hornbeam
896:Cocobolo
891:Chestnut
806:Andiroba
618:Millwork
583:Intarsia
578:Fretwork
573:Ébéniste
502:Glossary
286:See also
146:diagonal
119:does not
2606:Masonry
2596:Kitchen
2522:Surform
2472:Scalpel
2445:Hacksaw
2440:Fretsaw
2415:Bandsaw
2335:Nibbler
2310:Machete
2164:Cutting
2122:Commons
2038:Whipsaw
2033:Sawmill
1926:Varnish
1921:Thermal
1896:Lacquer
1831:Binding
1800:Chamfer
1667:Biscuit
1633:Surform
1525:Whipsaw
1495:Keyhole
1480:Fretsaw
1460:Compass
1445:Bucksaw
1435:Bandsaw
1430:Backsaw
1412:Sawbuck
1382:F-clamp
1377:C-clamp
1251:Jointer
1155:Plywood
1107:Zebrano
1047:Ovankol
1012:Meranti
1000:African
971:Linden
926:Hickory
881:Cedrela
876:Camphor
871:Bubinga
866:Boxwood
846:Bilinga
831:Avodire
748:Juniper
733:Cypress
608:Luthier
497:History
253:compost
222:Concave
196:novices
86:flatbow
76:Purpose
2616:Mining
2586:Garden
2395:Reamer
2280:Grater
2215:Chisel
2200:Broach
2028:Hewing
1767:Splice
1722:Halved
1717:Groove
1712:Finger
1692:Coping
1677:Bridle
1654:Joints
1535:Planes
1520:Veneer
1510:Scroll
1505:Ripsaw
1490:Jigsaw
1465:Coping
1364:Clamps
1291:Square
1281:Shaper
1276:Router
1256:Mallet
1231:Gimlet
1206:Chisel
1102:Willow
1092:Walnut
1082:Totara
1072:Sapele
1037:Poplar
1022:Padauk
984:Merbau
956:Jarrah
941:Imbuia
936:Idigbo
901:Cumaru
886:Cherry
811:Anigre
773:Spruce
726:Cedrus
593:Khatam
548:Caning
511:lumber
403:
384:
358:
337:
214:Convex
207:honing
67:chisel
2621:Power
2512:Snips
2495:Paint
2385:Razor
2365:Plane
2300:Laser
2295:Knife
2190:Blade
2170:tools
1906:Paint
1815:Ovolo
1810:Ogive
1795:Bevel
1762:Scarf
1747:Miter
1515:Table
1500:Miter
1475:Frame
1392:Gripe
1308:Speed
1304:Miter
1236:Gauge
1226:Float
1221:Fence
1216:Drill
1174:Tools
1097:Wenge
1087:Utile
1052:Ramin
1007:Maple
979:Lovoa
951:Iroko
921:Hazel
906:Ebony
851:Birch
841:Beech
836:Balsa
826:Aspen
821:Apple
801:Alder
758:Kauri
753:Larch
715:Cedar
698:Woods
673:Treen
104:plane
97:lathe
70:bevel
2591:Hand
2490:Hand
2485:Card
2380:Rasp
2270:Froe
2265:File
2180:Adze
2166:and
1805:Ogee
1790:Bead
1732:Knee
1702:Dado
1682:Butt
1422:Saws
1334:Vise
1271:Rasp
1196:Adze
1077:Teak
1032:Plum
1027:Pear
788:Hard
768:Rimu
763:Pine
707:Soft
507:Wood
401:ISSN
382:ISSN
356:ISBN
335:ISSN
260:logs
233:file
229:rasp
184:vise
2405:Saw
2185:Axe
1931:Wax
1901:Oil
1737:Lap
1672:Box
1440:Bow
1312:Try
1191:Axe
1145:OSB
1140:MDF
1017:Oak
946:Ipê
911:Elm
816:Ash
778:Yew
743:Fir
180:not
2644::
1310:,
1306:,
1302:,
1298:,
997:,
723:,
369:^
333:.
319:^
274:A
266:.
231:,
50:,
46:,
38:A
2156:e
2149:t
2142:v
1315:)
1293:(
1003:)
991:(
729:)
717:(
513:)
509:(
475:e
468:t
461:v
422:.
209:.
42:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
