197:, though once used to treat Dressler syndrome, are less advocated and should be avoided in patients with ischemic heart disease. One NSAID in particular, indomethacin, can inhibit new collagen deposition, thus impairing the healing process for the infarcted region. Other NSAIDS should be used only in cases refractory to aspirin. Heparin should be avoided because it can lead to hemorrhage into the pericardial sac, leading to tamponade. The only time heparin could be used with pericarditis is with coexisting acute MI, in order to prevent further thrombus formation.
46:
180:
Dressler syndrome needs to be differentiated from pulmonary embolism, another identifiable cause of pleuritic (and non-pleuritic) chest pain in people who have been hospitalized and/or undergone surgical procedures within the preceding weeks. ischaemic heart disease.
559:
544:
193:
can be used but are not preferred (avoided) in the first month due to the high frequency of impaired ventricular healing leading to an increased rate of ventricular rupture. Other
131:. The symptoms tend to occur 2–3 weeks after myocardial infarction but can also be delayed a few months. It tends to subside in a few days, and very rarely leads to
127:), pericarditis (usually evidenced by a pericardial friction rub, chest pain worsening when recumbent, and diffuse ST elevation with PR segment depression), and/or
1282:
17:
399:
Dressler, L. A. (1854). "Ein Fall von intermittierender
Albuminurie und Chromaturie" [A case of intermittent albuminuria and chromaturia].
100:
923:
613:
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1340:
657:
509:
1144:
981:
194:
1335:
1149:
1139:
728:
1446:
1277:
891:
112:
426:
Krainin F, Flessas A, Spodick D (1984). "Infarction-associated pericarditis. Rarity of diagnostic electrocardiogram".
1317:
1312:
111:
Dressler syndrome was historically a phenomenon complicating about 7% of myocardial infarctions, but in the era of
1181:
962:
85:
70:(the outer lining of the heart). It consists of fever, pleuritic pain, pericarditis and/or pericardial effusion.
1257:
1252:
1176:
136:
1603:
1479:
1408:
1240:
976:
1598:
1391:
1374:
1307:
1227:
606:
1441:
886:
1423:
911:
896:
970:
1501:
1198:
1166:
1093:
820:
89:
347:
Dressler W (January 1959). "The post-myocardial-infarction syndrome: a report on forty-four cases".
45:
1625:
1451:
1381:
1171:
1068:
1049:
879:
652:
461:
Hertzeanu, H; Almog, C; Algom, M (1983). "Cardiac tamponade in
Dressler's syndrome. Case report".
1658:
1632:
1620:
1608:
1593:
1327:
1269:
1073:
1054:
706:
646:
599:
164:
159:. Similar pericarditis can be associated with any pericardiotomy or trauma to the pericardium or
1247:
1213:
1156:
1134:
956:
938:
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741:
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622:
1011:
1006:
901:
816:
711:
497:
156:
1507:
1035:
1016:
916:
827:
770:
128:
8:
1512:
1369:
1364:
1287:
1191:
1161:
1120:
746:
663:
563:
360:
1615:
1413:
1235:
1186:
811:
758:
668:
324:
299:
240:
215:
568:
1675:
1526:
1484:
1399:
1217:
1115:
832:
673:
574:
505:
478:
443:
364:
329:
280:
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132:
34:
1648:
1540:
1433:
1129:
470:
435:
412:
408:
356:
319:
311:
272:
235:
227:
189:
Dressler syndrome is best treated with high-dose aspirin. In some resistant cases,
1670:
1062:
1043:
1030:
837:
716:
591:
190:
160:
96:
439:
1663:
1571:
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1359:
869:
862:
849:
387:
382:
579:
553:
1690:
1653:
1564:
699:
276:
315:
231:
1585:
1559:
1403:
1351:
1024:
1000:
947:
806:
401:
Archiv fĂĽr
Pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und fĂĽr Klinische Medicin
368:
284:
59:
482:
447:
333:
249:
1520:
1418:
1208:
1125:
1107:
933:
906:
857:
798:
67:
536:
1548:
1098:
148:
120:
39:
474:
124:
263:
Bendjelid K, Pugin J (November 2004). "Is
Dressler syndrome dead?".
115:, it is very uncommon. The disease consists of persistent low-grade
1474:
631:
152:
1554:
1534:
689:
548:
116:
63:
460:
300:"Dressler's syndrome after right ventricular infarction"
298:
Streifler J, Pitlik S, Dux S, et al. (April 1984).
504:(3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 51–72.
95:
It should not be confused with
Dressler's syndrome of
425:
526:
139:
is an objective but nonspecific laboratory finding.
621:
297:
1688:
262:
607:
502:CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Cardiology
62:that occurs in the setting of injury to the
340:
256:
77:and the term is sometimes used to refer to
924:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
614:
600:
495:
346:
291:
213:
207:
44:
323:
239:
175:
398:
151:inflammatory reaction to myocardial neo-
1689:
658:Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
595:
982:Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis
361:10.1001/archinte.1959.00270010034006
73:Dressler syndrome is also known as
13:
1278:Accelerated idioventricular rhythm
113:percutaneous coronary intervention
75:postmyocardial infarction syndrome
14:
1708:
522:
500:. In Crawford, Michael H. (ed.).
147:It is believed to result from an
103:, who characterized it in 1854.
79:post-pericardiotomy pericarditis
963:Subacute bacterial endocarditis
214:Hutchcroft, B J (1 July 1972).
106:
489:
454:
419:
392:
375:
84:It was first characterized by
1:
1697:Syndromes affecting the heart
1480:Pulseless electrical activity
1409:Multifocal atrial tachycardia
1283:Catecholaminergic polymorphic
498:"Acute Myocardial Infarction"
496:Jaffe, AS; Boyle, AJ (2009).
200:
184:
170:
7:
440:10.1056/NEJM198411083111903
10:
1713:
1424:Wandering atrial pacemaker
971:non-infective endocarditis
912:Endocardial fibroelastosis
155:formed as a result of the
15:
1641:
1584:
1502:hexaxial reference system
1493:
1460:
1447:Jervell and Lange-Nielsen
1432:
1390:
1349:
1326:
1300:
1268:
1226:
1207:
1106:
1092:
992:
977:Libman–Sacks endocarditis
946:
932:
848:
797:
790:
727:
682:
639:
630:
530:
142:
90:Maimonides Medical Center
33:
28:
1382:Ventricular fibrillation
653:Coronary artery aneurysm
277:10.1378/chest.126.5.1680
16:Not to be confused with
1659:Diastolic heart failure
1633:Athletic heart syndrome
1594:Ventricular hypertrophy
1328:Pre-excitation syndrome
1182:Left posterior fascicle
707:Acute coronary syndrome
647:Coronary artery disease
413:2027/hvd.32044093329910
316:10.1136/pgmj.60.702.298
232:10.1136/bmj.3.5817.49-a
165:postcardiotomy syndrome
58:is a secondary form of
1177:Left anterior fascicle
957:infective endocarditis
742:Hibernating myocardium
623:Cardiovascular disease
176:Differential diagnosis
1341:Wolff–Parkinson–White
1301:Premature contraction
1199:Adams–Stokes syndrome
902:Loeffler endocarditis
712:Myocardial infarction
216:"Dressler's syndrome"
133:pericardial tamponade
1508:Right axis deviation
1470:Sudden cardiac death
828:Pericardial effusion
771:Ventricular aneurysm
129:pericardial effusion
1513:Left axis deviation
1370:Atrial fibrillation
1365:Ventricular flutter
1288:Torsades de pointes
1162:Bundle branch block
1121:Sick sinus syndrome
907:Cardiac amyloidosis
892:Tachycardia-induced
747:Myocardial stunning
695:Prinzmetal's angina
664:Coronary thrombosis
163:which is called a
1616:Atrial enlargement
1414:Pacemaker syndrome
1336:Lown–Ganong–Levine
1258:Junctional ectopic
1253:AV nodal reentrant
759:Myocardial rupture
669:Coronary vasospasm
1684:
1683:
1676:Obstructive shock
1580:
1579:
1527:Short QT syndrome
1494:Other / ungrouped
1485:Sinoatrial arrest
1400:Ectopic pacemaker
1296:
1295:
1116:Sinus bradycardia
1088:
1087:
1084:
1083:
833:Cardiac tamponade
786:
785:
776:Dressler syndrome
674:Myocardial bridge
589:
588:
511:978-0-07-170199-0
475:10.1159/000173566
56:Dressler syndrome
53:
52:
29:Dressler syndrome
23:Medical condition
1704:
1649:Cardiac fibrosis
1541:T wave alternans
1434:Long QT syndrome
1228:Supraventricular
1224:
1223:
1157:Intraventricular
1104:
1103:
944:
943:
795:
794:
640:Coronary disease
637:
636:
616:
609:
602:
593:
592:
528:
527:
516:
515:
493:
487:
486:
458:
452:
451:
423:
417:
416:
396:
390:
379:
373:
372:
344:
338:
337:
327:
310:(702): 298–300.
295:
289:
288:
260:
254:
253:
243:
211:
86:William Dressler
49:
48:
26:
25:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1671:Rheumatic fever
1637:
1576:
1489:
1456:
1428:
1386:
1345:
1322:
1292:
1264:
1211:
1203:
1097:
1080:
988:
937:
928:
844:
838:Hemopericardium
782:
723:
717:Unstable angina
690:Angina pectoris
683:Active ischemia
678:
626:
620:
590:
585:
584:
539:
525:
520:
519:
512:
494:
490:
459:
455:
424:
420:
397:
393:
380:
376:
349:Arch Intern Med
345:
341:
296:
292:
261:
257:
212:
208:
203:
191:corticosteroids
187:
178:
173:
145:
109:
97:haemoglobinuria
43:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1710:
1700:
1699:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1664:Cardiac asthma
1661:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1572:Strain pattern
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1466:
1464:
1462:Cardiac arrest
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1442:Andersen–Tawil
1438:
1436:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1367:
1362:
1360:Atrial flutter
1356:
1354:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1232:
1230:
1221:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1132:
1123:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1101:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
996:
994:
990:
989:
987:
986:
985:
984:
979:
967:
966:
965:
952:
950:
941:
930:
929:
927:
926:
921:
920:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
883:
882:
870:Cardiomyopathy
867:
866:
865:
863:Chagas disease
854:
852:
846:
845:
843:
842:
841:
840:
835:
825:
824:
823:
814:
803:
801:
792:
788:
787:
784:
783:
781:
780:
779:
778:
773:
763:
762:
761:
751:
750:
749:
744:
733:
731:
725:
724:
722:
721:
720:
719:
714:
704:
703:
702:
697:
686:
684:
680:
679:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
650:
643:
641:
634:
628:
627:
619:
618:
611:
604:
596:
587:
586:
583:
582:
571:
556:
540:
535:
534:
532:
531:Classification
524:
523:External links
521:
518:
517:
510:
488:
453:
434:(19): 1211–4.
418:
391:
374:
339:
304:Postgrad Med J
290:
255:
226:(5817): 49–9.
205:
204:
202:
199:
186:
183:
177:
174:
172:
169:
144:
141:
108:
105:
101:Lucas Dressler
51:
50:
37:
31:
30:
22:
18:DRESS Syndrome
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1709:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1654:Heart failure
1652:
1650:
1647:
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1640:
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1631:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
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1610:
1607:
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1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1565:ST depression
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1550:
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1407:
1405:
1401:
1398:
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1383:
1380:
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1371:
1368:
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1363:
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1334:
1333:
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1329:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
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1305:
1303:
1299:
1289:
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1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1192:Trifascicular
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1146:
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1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1075:
1074:regurgitation
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1055:regurgitation
1053:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1036:regurgitation
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1017:regurgitation
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1003:
1002:
998:
997:
995:
991:
983:
980:
978:
975:
974:
973:
972:
968:
964:
961:
960:
959:
958:
954:
953:
951:
949:
945:
942:
940:
935:
931:
925:
922:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
881:
878:
877:
876:
873:
872:
871:
868:
864:
861:
860:
859:
856:
855:
853:
851:
847:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
829:
826:
822:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
804:
802:
800:
796:
793:
789:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
764:
760:
757:
756:
755:
752:
748:
745:
743:
740:
739:
738:
735:
734:
732:
730:
726:
718:
715:
713:
710:
709:
708:
705:
701:
700:Stable angina
698:
696:
693:
692:
691:
688:
687:
685:
681:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
659:
656:
654:
651:
648:
645:
644:
642:
638:
635:
633:
629:
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612:
610:
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603:
598:
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594:
581:
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570:
566:
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561:
557:
555:
551:
550:
546:
542:
541:
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529:
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507:
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492:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
457:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
422:
414:
410:
406:
403:(in German).
402:
395:
389:
388:Who Named It?
385:
384:
378:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
343:
335:
331:
326:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
294:
286:
282:
278:
274:
271:(5): 1680–2.
270:
266:
259:
251:
247:
242:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
210:
206:
198:
196:
192:
182:
168:
166:
162:
161:heart surgery
158:
154:
150:
140:
138:
135:. Elevated
134:
130:
126:
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118:
114:
104:
102:
98:
93:
91:
87:
82:
80:
76:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
47:
41:
38:
36:
32:
27:
19:
1586:Cardiomegaly
1560:ST elevation
1547:
1533:
1519:
1500:
1404:Ectopic beat
1352:fibrillation
1187:Bifascicular
1061:
1042:
1023:
999:
969:
955:
948:Endocarditis
887:Hypertrophic
821:Constrictive
807:Pericarditis
775:
765:
753:
736:
573:
558:
543:
501:
491:
466:
462:
456:
431:
428:N Engl J Med
427:
421:
404:
400:
394:
381:
377:
355:(1): 28–42.
352:
348:
342:
307:
303:
293:
268:
264:
258:
223:
219:
209:
188:
179:
146:
110:
107:Presentation
94:
83:
78:
74:
72:
60:pericarditis
55:
54:
1452:Romano–Ward
1419:Parasystole
1318:Ventricular
1270:Ventricular
1209:Tachycardia
1126:Heart block
1108:Bradycardia
934:Endocardium
897:Restrictive
858:Myocarditis
799:Pericardium
469:(1): 31–6.
68:pericardium
1350:Flutter /
1313:Junctional
1248:Junctional
1241:Multifocal
1214:paroxysmal
1130:Sinoatrial
1099:arrhythmia
1094:Conduction
850:Myocardium
575:DiseasesDB
463:Cardiology
201:References
149:autoimmune
121:chest pain
99:named for
40:Cardiology
1609:Pulmonary
1392:Pacemaker
1063:pulmonary
1044:tricuspid
880:Alcoholic
407:: 264–6.
383:synd/3982
185:Treatment
171:Diagnosis
125:pleuritic
123:(usually
92:in 1956.
35:Specialty
1691:Category
1475:Asystole
1375:Familial
1069:stenosis
1050:stenosis
1031:stenosis
1012:stenosis
1007:prolapse
729:Sequelae
632:Ischemia
369:13605300
285:15539743
153:antigens
875:Dilated
817:Chronic
625:(heart)
483:6850684
448:6493274
334:6728756
325:2417818
250:5039567
241:1788531
66:or the
1555:J wave
1308:Atrial
1236:Atrial
1025:aortic
1001:mitral
993:Valves
939:valves
791:Layers
660:(SCAD)
508:
481:
446:
367:
332:
322:
283:
248:
238:
195:NSAIDs
143:Causes
42:
1642:Other
1626:Right
1604:Right
1218:sinus
1167:Right
917:Viral
812:Acute
766:weeks
737:hours
649:(CAD)
569:411.0
554:I24.1
265:Chest
117:fever
64:heart
1621:Left
1599:Left
1216:and
1172:Left
754:days
580:3947
564:9-CM
506:ISBN
479:PMID
444:PMID
365:PMID
330:PMID
281:PMID
246:PMID
560:ICD
545:ICD
471:doi
436:doi
432:311
409:hdl
386:at
357:doi
353:103
320:PMC
312:doi
273:doi
269:126
236:PMC
228:doi
220:BMJ
137:ESR
88:at
1693::
1549:ST
1521:QT
1402:/
1150:3°
1145:2°
1140:1°
1135:AV
1128::
819:/
578::
567::
552::
549:10
477:.
467:70
465:.
442:.
430:.
363:.
351:.
328:.
318:.
308:60
306:.
302:.
279:.
267:.
244:.
234:.
222:.
218:.
167:.
157:MI
119:,
81:.
1535:T
1220:)
1212:(
1096:/
936:/
615:e
608:t
601:v
562:-
547:-
537:D
514:.
485:.
473::
450:.
438::
415:.
411::
405:6
371:.
359::
336:.
314::
287:.
275::
252:.
230::
224:3
20:.
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