55:
544:
392:
220:
480:
465:
115:
1126:
Masson, Charles. Narrative of
Various Journeys in Balochistan, Afghanistan, the Panjab, & Kalat, during a Residence in those Countries: To which is Added an Account of the Insurrection at Kalat, and a Memoir on Eastern Balochistan. 4 vols. London, 1844. Reprint, New York: Oxford University Press,
250:, who indicated that after the collapse of the Hephthalite confederacy, they likely assimilated into different local populations and that the Abdali may be one of the tribes of Hephthalite origin. 19th-century British Indian explorers,
298:
tribes ... dating from the middle of the first millennium CE, and ... connected ... dissolution of the
Hephthalite confederacy... Of the contribution of the Hephthalites to the ethnogenesis of the Pashtuns, we find evidence in the
633:: "The Pashto area split into two dialect groups at a pre-literary period, represented today on the one hand by all the dialects of modern Pashto and on the other by Wanetsi and by archaic remains in other southeast dialects."
1453:
1422:
286:) and the Abdali (modern Durrani), respectively, arguing that the relationship between the Hephthalite, the Khalaj, and the Abdali may date back as far as the sixth century. Yu. V. Gankovsky, a
371:
appointed governors, and asked to patrol travel routes to ensure the safety of merchant caravans passing through
Kandahar, which was a province located on a strategic trade corridor linking
319:). Abdur Rashid returned to Ghor and introduced Islam there. The book stated that Abdur Rashid's great-grandson, Tareen, had three sons: "One was black in complexion, and he was named
339:, who are closely related to Durranis and are divided into two clans (Tor Tareen and Spin Tareen), while the third son was the progenitor of modern Durranis. The 1595 Mughal account
1314:
1145:
Arlinghaus, Joseph T. "The
Transformation of Afghan Tribal Society: Tribal Expansion, Mughal Imperialism and the Roshaniyya Insurrection." PhD dissertation, Duke University, 1988.
939:, Militia leader during the war in the 80s who rose in the Afghan Army while collaborating with Pakistani Intelligence and eventually defecting to pro-PDPA government forces
621:(Tarin) tribe is historically closely related to Durranis. Although most Tareens speak Southern Pashto, a small section of the Spin clan of Tareens living east of
614:
and , which have merged into other phonemes in other dialects. Southern Pashto also preserves the affricates and , which have merged into and in some dialects.
1296:
629:(Tareeno) dialect of Pashto, which is considered by some linguists to be distinctive enough to be classified as its own language. According to linguist
543:
1066:
1321:
2531:
704:
344:
677:
1514:
532:
195:, who is considered the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan, belonged to the Abdali tribe. In 1747 after establishing the
1173:
430:
Ahmad Shah is now regarded as the founder of the modern state of
Afghanistan. Within a few years, he extended his control from
1185:
The Pearl of Pearls: The Abdālī-Durrānī Confederacy and Its
Transformation under Aḥmad Shāh, Durr-i Durrān by Sajjad Nejatie.
1410:
1383:
1210:
258:, also suggested that there was a direct relationship between Abdalis and Hephthalites. Joseph T. Arlinghaus referred to a
1394:
1471:
1079:
303:
of the largest of the
Pashtun tribe unions, the Abdali ... associated with the ethnic name of the Hephthalites... The
1089:
1136:
Bellew, Henry Walter. An
Inquiry into the Ethnography of Afghanistan. Woking, 1891. Reprint, Karachi: Indus, 1977.
2516:
2511:
897:
2526:
1293:
882:
1507:
962:
610:. It is considered one of the most prestigious varieties of Pashto. This dialect retains archaic retroflex
1114:
1768:
968:
54:
1104:
Morgenstierne, Georg. "The
Linguistic Stratification of Afghanistan." Afghan Studies 2 (1979): 23–33.
359:, not known for agricultural activities, but some of them were engaged in overland trade. Abdali and
295:
2521:
2299:
2181:
2130:
2080:
2050:
1602:
1067:
The
Hephthalites: Archaeological and Historical Analysis, Aydogdu Kurbanov, Berlin, 2010, page 242.
17:
427:, "King, Pearl of Pearls," and changed the name of his tribe "Abdali" to "Durrani" after himself.
2506:
2312:
2186:
2005:
1972:
1500:
978:
965:, Afghan inventor known for a method of creating instant rice, sold to General Foods Corporation.
942:
822:
1272:
1239:
347:
among Pashtuns, which shows that the tradition was already popular among 16th-century Pashtuns.
2439:
2397:
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2137:
2045:
1899:
1548:
861:
805:
699:
528:
304:
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2402:
2319:
2284:
2073:
1833:
1745:
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1652:
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1608:
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887:
878:
731:
672:
574:
178:
2387:
2152:
1889:
1696:
1657:
1234:
930:
785:
630:
519:
was later elected king. The Barakzai dynasty ruled present-day Afghanistan until 1973 when
246:
may have "something to do with" the Hephthalite. This hypothesis was endorsed by historian
8:
1725:
1244:
1160:
902:
872:
866:
524:
520:
516:
472:(1919–1929), under whom Afghanistan gained independence over its foreign policy from the
255:
239:
1186:
914:
851:
611:
492:
395:
228:
192:
186:
63:
1481:
1439:
1406:
1379:
1206:
1085:
936:
431:
31:
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1427:
1350:
1259:
956:
908:
500:
459:
247:
1398:
1371:
1300:
1267:
603:
593:
391:
323:(meaning "black" in Pashto); the other was white in complexion, and he was named
259:
143:
131:
100:
290:
historian on Afghanistan, also asserted that the Hephthalite contributed to the
1523:
1466:
1462:
1431:
1367:
984:
857:
716:
508:
469:
416:
410:
399:
364:
251:
219:
196:
158:
511:, under whom Afghanistan gained independence over its foreign policy from the
507:. Thereafter, his descendants ruled in direct succession until 1929 when King
479:
2500:
1485:
1458:
1443:
368:
279:
174:
311:, called all Pashtuns ... Abdal ... at the beginning of the 19th century."
1847:
1815:
1621:
920:
893:
559:
547:
523:, the last Barakzai king, was overthrown in a bloodless coup by his cousin
484:
291:
287:
170:
1010:, ) is the plural form of the word. Its masculine singular is "Durranai" (
2485:
2470:
2415:
2088:
2055:
1937:
1689:
1587:
790:
512:
473:
447:
439:
356:
315:(meaning "Servant of the Guide to the Right Path" or "Servant of God" in
166:
84:
363:(a Pashtun tribe related to Abdalis) chieftains were patronized by both
2465:
2429:
2338:
2124:
2103:
2093:
2030:
2015:
1592:
1554:
694:
308:
185:, but they are also settled in other parts of Afghanistan and parts of
59:
917:, Pakistan National Security Advisor and two-star rank general officer
464:
2392:
2369:
2157:
2040:
2025:
2020:
2010:
1944:
1823:
1761:
1405:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 175–176.
1378:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 513–519.
832:
760:
709:
443:
380:
372:
881:, Pashtun Nationalist Politician of Balochistan and Chairman of the
860:, Initiated war on the British Empire for Afghan Sovereignty in the
2480:
2305:
2230:
2200:
2173:
2144:
2035:
1987:
1965:
1959:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1904:
1808:
1782:
1775:
1755:
1042:
972:
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1995:
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581:
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435:
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1951:
1909:
1879:
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1037:
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of Durrani Pashtuns: "The Pashtuns began as a union of largely
283:
208:
1294:
Taliban run-in highlights dangers for Afghan opposition leader
1202:
The Punishment of Virtue: Inside Afghanistan After the Taliban
355:
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Abdali were primarily
114:
2475:
2382:
2377:
1916:
1884:
1801:
1795:
1683:
1675:
1636:
1582:
1403:
Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume I/2: ʿAbd-al-Hamīd–ʿAbd-al-Hamīd
1047:
839:
780:
504:
224:
118:
223:
Graveyard of 19th-century Durrani princes and princesses in
2444:
1750:
959:, former Afghan Mujahideen who became Governor of Nangarhar
599:
376:
275:
606:, also known as "Kandahari Pashto", the "soft" dialect of
562:(2001–2014), like Ahmad Shah Durrani, also belongs to the
2237:
1115:
The Hephthalites: Archaeological and Historical Analysis.
278:." Arlinghaus linked the "Khulas" and the "Abdel" to the
550:, former Afghan president (2001–2014) and leader of the
207:, "King, Pearl of Pearls," and changed the name of his
890:, Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
335:)." The first two sons were the progenitors of modern
274:
as three of the nomadic tribes from the "lands of the
923:, was a former Mujahideen Freedom Fighter during the
327:(meaning "white" in Pashto); his third son was named
1376:
Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume VII/5: Divorce IV–Drugs
1187:
https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/handle/1807/80750
1117:" PhD dissertation, Free University of Berlin, 2010.
30:
For a list of people with Durrani as a surname, see
1452:
1421:
1349:. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan, 4.
2498:
1320:. University of North Dakota:UND. Archived from
1016:, ), while its feminine singular is "Durraney" (
945:, Classical Pashto singer who was prominent in
911:, Pashtun Educationist Woman's rights activist
1508:
1017:
1011:
1005:
602:, the Durrani of southern Afghanistan speak
558:Contemporarily, the former Afghan president
415:In 1747, Ahmad Shah Durrani established the
165:. Their traditional homeland is in southern
152:
905:, Afghan Taliban Mullah and Deputy Minister
1515:
1501:
1472:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
53:
1205:. Univ. of Queensland Press. p. 99.
1154:
262:chronicle from c. 555 CE, which mentions
211:Abdali tribe to "Durrani" after himself.
1148:
542:
515:, was forced to abdicate and his cousin
478:
463:
390:
218:
1392:
1365:
1315:"Placing Wardak among Pashto varieties"
1179:
1081:The History of Afghanistan, 2nd Edition
1060:
14:
2499:
1865:
1198:
1192:
1077:
538:
1496:
1312:
883:Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PKMAP)
214:
142:
1450:
1313:Coyle, Dennis Walter (August 2014).
79:Regions with significant populations
1419:
1306:
1018:
1012:
1006:
533:Republic of Afghanistan (1973—1978)
453:
153:
135:
24:
2532:Ethnic groups in Kandahar Province
1522:
1359:
1243:(Online ed.). United States:
1078:Runion, Meredith L. (2017-04-24).
25:
2543:
1257:
1232:
587:
386:
953:where his music was most popular
113:
1339:
1287:
1251:
1226:
898:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
875:, Afghanistan's first President
598:Although many are bilingual in
499:tribe of Durranis, founded the
1167:
1139:
1130:
1120:
1107:
1098:
1071:
997:
345:tradition of Israelite descent
13:
1:
1436:Encyclopaedia Islamica Online
1053:
487:, wife of King Amanullah Khan
975:Durrani tribe in Balochistan
636:
398:(1747–1772), founder of the
7:
1026:
845:
10:
2548:
1345:Hallberg, Daniel G. 1992.
1176:10 April 2015. Khyber.ORG.
1155:Gankovsky, Yu. V. (1982).
999:
969:Abdul Ghafoor Khan Durrani
591:
569:The current leader of the
457:
442:in the east, and from the
408:
350:
157:), are one of the largest
29:
2453:
2253:
2112:
1986:
1856:
1738:
1645:
1539:
1530:
927:from Southern Afghanistan
203:, he adopted the epithet
173:region), straddling into
111:
106:
99:
94:
83:
78:
52:
45:
1366:Balland, Daniel (1995).
1157:A History of Afghanistan
991:
963:Ataullah K. Ozai‐Durrani
307:, the Kafirs ... of the
46:
1480:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
1393:Kieffer, C. M. (1982).
981:, Pakistani mountaineer
979:Hayatullah Khan Durrani
943:Obaidulah Jan Kandahari
423:. He adopted the title
2517:Sarbani Pashtun tribes
2512:Durrani Pashtun tribes
1347:Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri
1299:25 August 2013 at the
1199:Chayes, Sarah (2006).
1004:In Pashto, "Durrani" (
555:
495:, who belonged to the
488:
476:
406:
238:According to linguist
235:
2527:Tribes of Afghanistan
933:, Afghan Police Chief
888:Hibatullah Akhundzada
869:, King of Afghanistan
862:1919 Anglo-Afghan War
854:, Founded Afghanistan
575:Hibatullah Akhundzada
546:
527:. The coup ended the
482:
467:
394:
222:
147:), formerly known as
1273:Encyclopædia Iranica
1240:Encyclopædia Iranica
1113:Kurbanov, Aydogdy. "
931:Abdul Raziq Achakzai
879:Mahmud Khan Achakzai
631:Prods Oktor Skjaervo
531:and established the
446:in the north to the
419:with its capital at
69:by Abdali chiefs at
1451:Yapp, M.E. (1965).
1420:Pak, Nacim (2008).
1327:on 26 December 2014
1245:Columbia University
1235:"DŌSTMOḤAMMAD KHAN"
1161:Progress Publishers
903:Abdul Ghani Baradar
896:, President of the
867:Mohammad Zahir Shah
539:Contemporary period
525:Mohammed Daoud Khan
521:Mohammed Zahir Shah
517:Mohammed Nadir Shah
343:also mentioned the
240:Georg Morgenstierne
42:
1303:. 6 November 2001.
915:Mahmud Ali Durrani
873:Mohammad Daud Khan
852:Ahmad Shah Durrani
625:speaks the unique
566:clan of Durranis.
556:
493:Dost Mohammad Khan
489:
477:
425:Shāh Durr-i-Durrān
407:
396:Ahmad Shah Durrani
242:, the tribal name
236:
229:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
215:Descent and origin
205:Shāh Durr-i-Durrān
193:Ahmad Shah Durrani
187:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
40:
2494:
2493:
2249:
2248:
1734:
1733:
1428:Madelung, Wilferd
1412:978-0-71009-091-1
1385:978-1-56859-023-3
1212:978-1-932705-54-6
937:Ismatullah Muslim
925:Soviet-Afghan War
144:[durɑˈni]
124:
123:
32:Durrani (surname)
16:(Redirected from
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554:clan of Durranis
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1528:
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1524:Pashtun tribes
1520:
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1163:. p. 382.
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985:Ayesha Durrani
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858:Amanullah Khan
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592:Main article:
589:
588:Pashto dialect
586:
540:
537:
509:Amanullah Khan
491:In 1823, Emir
470:Amanullah Khan
458:Main article:
455:
452:
450:in the south.
417:Durrani Empire
411:Durrani Empire
409:Main article:
400:Durrani Empire
388:
387:Durrani Empire
385:
352:
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252:Charles Masson
216:
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197:Durrani Empire
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2113:Other Sarbani
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175:Toba Achakzai
172:
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150:
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133:
129:
120:
116:
110:
105:
102:
98:
93:
90:
86:
82:
77:
72:
68:
67:
66:Durr-i-Durrān
61:
56:
51:
44:
33:
27:Pashtun tribe
19:
1866:
1816:Khudiadadzai
1622:Sulaimankhel
1477:
1470:
1435:
1402:
1375:
1346:
1341:
1329:. Retrieved
1322:the original
1308:
1289:
1277:. Retrieved
1271:
1261:
1253:
1238:
1228:
1218:23 September
1216:. Retrieved
1201:
1194:
1181:
1169:
1156:
1150:
1141:
1132:
1122:
1109:
1100:
1084:. ABC-CLIO.
1080:
1073:
1062:
998:
921:Mullah Naqib
894:Hamid Karzai
616:
600:Dari Persian
597:
568:
560:Hamid Karzai
557:
548:Hamid Karzai
503:centered at
490:
485:Soraya Tarzi
429:
424:
414:
357:pastoralists
354:
341:Ain-i-Akbari
340:
332:
328:
324:
320:
313:Abdur Rashīd
312:
296:East Iranian
292:ethnogenesis
271:
267:
263:
243:
237:
204:
191:
171:Loy Kandahar
148:
127:
125:
65:
37:Ethnic group
2416:Darweshkhel
2182:Muhammadzai
2089:Mughal Khel
2056:Mahabatkhel
2046:Khwaja Khel
1938:Mohammadzai
1739:Gharghashti
1690:Kharotakhel
1588:Ibrahimkhel
1467:Schacht, J.
1463:Pellat, Ch.
1331:26 December
971:, chief of
791:Mohammadzai
746:Bayazidkhel
513:British Raj
474:British Raj
448:Arabian Sea
440:North India
179:Balochistan
167:Afghanistan
85:Afghanistan
64:Ahmad Shah
2501:Categories
2466:Ismailkhel
2430:Kabul Khel
2339:Shamankhel
2125:Ghoryakhel
2104:Tahirkheli
2094:Niamatkhel
2031:Kamal Khel
2016:Chagharzai
1769:Ibrahimzai
1593:Ibrahimzai
1555:Jabbarkhel
1476:Volume II:
1054:References
695:Ghoryakhel
309:Hindu Kush
272:Ephthalite
140:pronounced
60:Coronation
2393:Utmankhel
2370:Zaimukhts
2333:Bahlolzai
2158:Gumoriani
2074:Khadarzai
2041:Khan Khel
2026:Hassanzai
2021:Degankhel
2011:Balarkhel
1945:Musahiban
1824:Mandokhel
1762:Hafizkhel
1603:Musakhail
1486:495469475
1459:Lewis, B.
1454:"Durrānī"
1444:1875-9831
1368:"DORRĀNĪ"
833:Wazirzada
761:Zakhilwal
721:Mattezai
710:Daulatzai
705:Daulatyar
637:Subtribes
612:sibilants
444:Amu Darya
381:Turkestan
373:Hindustan
305:Siah-posh
199:based in
95:Languages
2481:Storyani
2423:Utmanzai
2409:Ahmadzai
2306:Kharboni
2300:Khogyani
2231:Salarzai
2201:Shinwari
2174:Halimzai
2145:Mulagori
2131:Chamkani
2081:Utmanzai
2051:Madakhel
2036:Kamalzai
1988:Yusufzai
1966:Habibzai
1960:Popalzai
1932:Barakzai
1927:Alakozai
1922:Achakzai
1905:Ishakzai
1809:Jalalzai
1783:Yaqubzai
1776:Nattuzai
1756:Gandapur
1632:Tarakhel
1549:Ahmadzai
1469:(eds.).
1434:(eds.).
1423:"Abdālī"
1395:"ABDĀLĪ"
1297:Archived
1127:1974–77.
1043:Yusufzai
1027:See also
973:Popalzai
947:Kandahar
846:Notables
818:Habibzai
813:Popalzai
776:Ishaqzai
765:Khawezai
750:Shilmani
742:Hazarbuz
737:Mulagori
725:Halimzai
717:Chamkani
668:Barakzai
658:Alakozai
653:Achakzai
564:Popalzai
552:Popalzai
497:Barakzai
432:Khorasan
421:Kandahar
404:Popalzai
301:ethnonym
282:(modern
233:Pakistan
201:Kandahar
183:Pakistan
163:Pashtuns
107:Religion
89:Pakistan
71:Kandahar
18:Durranis
2363:Mamozai
2357:Orakzai
2313:Sherzad
2295:Khattak
2290:Dilazak
2280:Banuchi
2268:Bangash
2255:Karlani
2217:Kakazai
2211:Tarkani
2193:Sherpao
2187:Sherani
2168:Mohmand
2163:Kheshgi
2120:Gigyani
2099:Ranizai
2067:Abakhel
2061:Mandanr
2006:Babuzai
1996:Adokhel
1973:Sadozai
1895:Panjpai
1875:Badozai
1867:Durrani
1858:Sarbani
1840:Barozai
1829:Nasozai
1711:Harifal
1705:Sarwani
1697:Isakhel
1627:Tarakai
1598:Kharoti
1568:Alikhel
1563:Akakhel
1532:Bettani
1401:(ed.).
1374:(ed.).
1270:(ed.).
1260:"DĀWŪD
823:Sadozai
801:Panjpai
757:Zeerani
732:Daudzai
678:Bamozai
663:Badozai
627:Wanetsi
582:Panjpai
571:Taliban
436:Kashmir
365:Safavid
351:History
337:Tareens
128:Durrānī
73:in 1747
41:Durrani
2461:Sakzai
2440:Zadran
2398:Wardak
2352:Muqbil
2347:Mangal
2328:Mahsud
2273:Baizai
2263:Afridi
2224:Mamund
2206:Tareen
2138:Khalil
2001:Akazai
1952:Nawabi
1910:Nurzai
1900:Alizai
1880:Barech
1669:Marwat
1663:Lohani
1609:Nasher
1583:Hotake
1578:Gulwal
1541:Ghilji
1484:
1465:&
1442:
1409:
1382:
1279:8 June
1209:
1088:
1038:Ghilji
1033:Tareen
951:Quetta
828:Sudhan
806:Alizai
796:Nurzai
771:Hanbhi
754:Zakhil
700:Khalil
690:Barech
683:Nawabi
648:Tareen
643:Sarban
623:Quetta
619:Tareen
608:Pashto
579:Nurzai
483:Queen
379:, and
369:Mughal
361:Tareen
317:Arabic
288:Soviet
284:Ghilji
280:Khalaj
270:, and
264:Khulas
260:Syriac
244:Abdālī
209:Tareen
159:tribes
154:ابدالي
149:Abdālī
132:Pashto
112:
101:Pashto
2476:Ludin
2445:Zazai
2403:Wazir
2383:Tanai
2378:Ormur
2320:Wazir
2285:Dawar
1917:Zirak
1885:Kiral
1834:Panni
1802:Bazai
1796:Kakar
1791:Jadun
1746:Babai
1718:Miani
1684:Niazi
1676:Tatur
1653:Kundi
1637:Tokhi
1617:Nasar
1573:Andar
1457:. In
1426:. In
1397:. In
1370:. In
1325:(PDF)
1318:(PDF)
1266:. In
1048:Kakar
1019:درانۍ
1013:درانی
1007:دراني
992:Notes
840:Zirak
781:Kiral
673:Miana
505:Kabul
468:King
333:Awdāl
329:Abdāl
268:Abdel
225:Kohat
136:دراني
119:Islam
47:دراني
2471:Khel
2388:Turi
2153:Kasi
1890:Loni
1848:Safi
1751:Dawi
1658:Lodi
1646:Lodi
1482:OCLC
1440:ISSN
1407:ISBN
1380:ISBN
1351:LINK
1333:2014
1281:2020
1220:2010
1207:ISBN
1086:ISBN
1022:, ).
949:and
786:Loni
617:The
438:and
377:Iran
367:and
331:(or
325:Spīn
276:Huns
254:and
126:The
2486:Zai
2238:Wur
1726:Sur
1478:C–G
1264:AN"
321:Tōr
177:in
161:of
62:of
2503::
1474:.
1461:;
1430:;
1262:KH
1237:.
1159:.
1000:^1
584:.
573:-
535:.
383:.
375:,
266:,
231:,
227:,
189:.
181:,
138:,
134::
1516:e
1509:t
1502:v
1488:.
1446:.
1415:.
1388:.
1335:.
1283:.
1247:.
1222:.
1189:.
1094:.
169:(
151:(
130:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.