363:
402:
187:(residential buildings) of the palace. The changes sought to modernize the palace as well as accommodate its growing population. As a result, the palace, particularly the Inner Court, became extremely overcrowded. The Grand Palace also became stiflingly hot during the summer months, with the passage of air blocked by the closely clustered new buildings. Epidemics, once started, were liable to spread easily within the crowded compound. The king, who enjoyed taking long walks for exercise and pleasure, often felt unwell after prolonged stays inside the Grand Palace. He consequently took frequent trips to the countryside to seek relief.
898:
221:
232:
128:
454:
112:
433:
20:
362:
291:
255:. The construction of both Dusit Palace and Ratchadamnoen Avenue allowed and encouraged the expansion of Bangkok outside its city walls and the traditional confines of the Rattanakosin area. The palace expanded Bangkok northwards, while the avenue accommodated further growth. The avenue extended from the palace, starting in front of the
98:(Rama X). The palace covers an area of over 64,749 square metres (696,950 sq ft) and is dotted between gardens and lawns with 13 different royal residences. Dusit Palace is bordered by Ratchwithi Road in the north, Sri Ayutthaya Road in the south, Ratchasima Road in the west and U-Thong Nai Road on the east.
195:
Chulalongkorn got the idea of having a royal residence with spacious gardens on the outskirts of the capital from
European monarchs during his trip to Europe in 1897. When he returned to Bangkok he began to build a new royal compound within walking distance of the Grand Palace. He began by acquiring
440:
Like all Thai royal palaces of the past, Dusit Palace is divided into three areas: the outer, middle, and inner courts. However unlike the Grand Palace, the Dusit Palace courts were organized differently and were separated by canals and gardens as opposed to walls. The king allocated different
388:
In 1970, the
National Assembly of Thailand requested a new plot of land for the building of a new legislature, as the Ananta Samkhom Throne Hall had become too small and was unable to accommodate the growing assembly and its secretariat. The king granted a plot of land on Dusit Palace grounds
200:
meaning 'celestial garden'. The first building in the area was a single story wooden structure, used by the king, his consorts, and his children for occasional stays. In 1890s, plans for a permanent set of residences were drawn up and construction began under the supervision of Prince
251:. Even before he took permanent residence at Dusit Palace, he would take his entourage cycling from the Grand Palace to the garden and back. With bicycling trips often taking all day. The pathway connecting the Grand Palace to Dusit Palace eventually became
209:). Apart from the prince all other members of the team were Europeans. When it became clear that Chulalongkorn preferred to stay in the garden, with only occasional visits to the Grand Palace for state and royal ceremonies, the name was changed to
385:, part of Dusit Palace. After renovations were completed, the king made the royal villa his permanent residence. The area of the royal villa and garden is commonly referred to as "Chitralada Palace".
334:, this garden was incorporated by royal command as part of Dusit Palace. At its greatest extent the palace occupied over 768,902 square metres (8,276,390 sq ft) of land. In 1932 the
278:, who died in 1880. The garden became the setting for residential houses belonging to the king's consorts and children. Chulalongkorn lived at the palace until his death at the
848:
424:
Currently several museums and exhibitions are displayed inside the various buildings within the Dusit Palace precinct, only a few of these are open to the public.
868:
445:, which the king picked out himself. The gates were specifically named after human or animal motifs, while the name of the paths were taken from floral motifs.
970:
1064:
883:
755:
421:. As a result, the old parliament building was returned to the King and was promptly demolished and the area was merged into part of the Dusit Palace.
853:
417:, where he was already living before the death of his father Bhumibol. In 2019 the National Assembly of Thailand moved into new premises, named the
670:
878:
270:
On
Chulalongkorn's return from his second European tour in 1908, he expanded the palace northward, creating an additional private garden called
1015:
630:
263:
southwards along the
Makawan Rangsant and Phanfah Lielas Bridges then westward across the Phanbipob Liela Bridge, then south again long the
701:
43:
393:. With the completion of this new building the Ananta Samkhom Throne Hall was returned to the king as part of the palace once more.
1123:
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441:
residential halls and gardens to his consorts and children. The gardens are connected by gates with names drawn from motifs on
1118:
728:
298:. The villa was built in 1913 and was incorporated as part of Dusit Palace in 1925. It was the primary residence of King
741:
123:
too overcrowded and unhealthy, as a result he began construction on a new palace, which eventually became Dusit Palace.
1108:
640:
196:
farmlands and orchards between Padung Krung Kasem and Samsen canals from Privy Purse funds. The king named this area
897:
74:
or 'Dusit Garden Palace' (āļ§āļąāļāļŠāļ§āļāļāļļāļŠāļīāļ), eventually became the primary (but not official) place of residence of the
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and part of the Dusit Palace was reduced and transferred to the constitutional government. This included the
457:
Map of Dusit Palace. Dark green marks the current area of the palace; light green marks the historical area.
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401:
815:
484:
256:
236:
678:
342:(āđāļāļēāļāļīāļāļ§āļāļē) to the east of the palace, which was given in 1938 to the Bangkok City Municipality by King
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his main residence and had it renovated. In the meantime the king and his growing family stayed at the
335:
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1035:
800:
468:
224:
206:
975:
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314:, contributed to the expansion of the palace by the construction in 1913 of another garden called
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477:(1906) â Main residential building of the Dusit Palace complex, currently the residence of King
19:
1045:
980:
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919:
805:
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327:
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168:
350:. The Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall was also appropriated as the permanent meeting place of the
1103:
366:
275:
247:
Apart from his long walks, Chulalongkorn also indulged in the new and fashionable pastime of
202:
491:
from 1932 to 1974. Currently closed to the public, only used for important royal ceremonies.
985:
954:
944:
873:
471:(1904) â Built as a banqueting and festival space, now houses the Thai Handicrafts Museum.
252:
227:
was built in 1904 as an audience hall and entertainment venue for the Dusit Palace complex.
75:
8:
1005:
838:
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143:, but was dismantled on the orders of the king and reconstructed at Dusit Palace in 1901.
136:
63:
180:
1010:
498:
418:
374:
299:
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184:
179:, the Grand Palace was transformed, with reconstruction and additions made to the main
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990:
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465:(1903) â Oldest residential building of the Dusit Palace complex; under renovation.
462:
487:(1908) â Built as an audience chamber and throne hall. Served as the seat of the
1050:
929:
536:
132:
205:(the king's brother) and C. Sandreczki (a German architect, responsible for the
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Power, Identity, and the Rise of Modern
Architecture from Siam to Thailand
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331:
264:
240:
167:. The palace became the focal point of the city as well as a seat of the
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213:
meaning 'celestial dwelling'. The king also ordered the construction of
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347:
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530:
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330:(āļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļŦāļāļąāļāļāļīāļāļĢāļĨāļāļēāļĢāđāļŦāļāļēāļ). Later in 1925, during the reign of King
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303:
248:
148:
55:
389:
immediately north of the Throne Hall for the building of a new
322:. In this garden he had a residential villa built and named it
51:
171:
and the home of the king and his court (his children and his
290:
135:, built in 1900, is entirely made of teak. It was built in
377:
returned from his studies to
Thailand in 1952 he made the
23:
Aerial view of Dusit Palace, in the southern part of
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274:(āļŠāļ§āļāļŠāļļāļāļąāļāļāļē), in honour of his first consort Queen
405:Royal Standard of Thailand at Dusit Palace in 2017
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
217:nearby to serve as the palace's official temple.
1095:
763:
527:HRH Princess Bussabun Bua-Phan Residential Hall
613:
436:Map of Dusit Palace. With dates of demolition.
749:
346:to create a public park, which later became
700:Ono, Yukako; Kotani, Hiroshi (2017-03-06).
551:Tamnak Suan Farang Kangsai Residential Hall
548:Krom Luang Vorased Thasuda Residential Hall
501:from 1957 to 2016, currently home to Queen
756:
742:
628:
702:"New Thai king receives Japanese emperor"
699:
62:. Constructed over a large area north of
452:
431:
400:
361:
289:
230:
219:
126:
110:
70:(Rama V). The palace, originally called
18:
671:"The Biography of His Majesty the King"
497:(1913) â The primary residence of King
318:(āļŠāļ§āļāļāļīāļāļĢāļĨāļāļē), between Dusit Palace and
1096:
650:(Dissertation, University of Colorado)
282:on 23 October 1910 of kidney disease.
737:
443:blue and white Chinese porcelain ware
175:household). During the reign of King
635:(Paper ed.). Dissertation.com.
554:Tamnka Suan Phudtan Residential Hall
413:chose to keep his residence at the
190:
13:
14:
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729:Official Website: Vimanmek Palace
722:
509:
147:Since 1782 and the foundation of
896:
448:
324:Phra Thamnak Chitralada Rahothan
310:Chulalongkorn's successor, King
286:Sixth, seventh and eighth reigns
796:Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall
543:HRH Princess Orathai Thep Kanya
475:Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall
415:Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall
383:Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall
336:absolute monarchy was abolished
280:Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall
1124:Tourist attractions in Bangkok
693:
663:
396:
357:
66:between 1897 and 1901 by King
1:
629:Noobanjong, Koompong (2003).
606:
601:List of Thai royal residences
537:HRH Princess Puang Soi Sa-ang
352:National Assembly of Thailand
106:
16:Thai royal residence compound
765:Royal residences in Thailand
391:Parliament House of Thailand
7:
1119:Royal residences in Bangkok
816:Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall
569:
557:Tamnak Hor Residential Hall
485:Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall
257:Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall
237:Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall
151:as the capital city of the
10:
1140:
849:Thaksin Ratchaniwet Palace
183:(state buildings) and the
101:
1041:Royal Palace of Ayutthaya
1036:Royal Palace of Sukhothai
1028:
963:
912:
905:
894:
831:
801:Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall
778:
771:
515:Suan Si Ruedu Royal Villa
469:Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall
427:
225:Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall
39:
1109:Houses completed in 1901
935:Phra Nakhon Khiri Palace
521:Suan Nok Mai Royal Villa
235:The north façade of the
981:Bang Khun Phrom Palace
950:Phra Chuthathut Palace
806:Chitralada Royal Villa
531:HRH Princess Arun-Wadi
495:Chitralada Royal Villa
489:Parliament of Thailand
458:
437:
406:
379:Chitralada Royal Villa
370:
328:Chitralada Royal Villa
307:
296:Chitralada Royal Villa
244:
239:, built in 1908 as an
228:
155:, the monarchs of the
144:
124:
48:Phra Ratcha Wang Dusit
28:
869:Chakri Bongkot Palace
518:Suan Hong Royal Villa
456:
435:
404:
365:
293:
276:Sunandha Kumariratana
267:to the Grand Palace.
234:
223:
203:Narisara Nuvadtivongs
130:
114:
22:
1114:Monarchy of Thailand
986:Buraphaphirom Palace
955:Phra Ram Ratchaniwet
945:Sanam Chandra Palace
874:Doi Tung Royal Villa
524:Suan Bua Royal Villa
253:Ratchadamnoen Avenue
159:have resided at the
1076: /
1046:King Narai's Palace
1006:Mrigadayavan Palace
839:Klai Kangwon Palace
706:Nikkei Asian Review
565:Suan Kularb Mansion
479:Maha Vajiralongkorn
119:(Rama V) found the
94:(Rama IX) and King
64:Rattanakosin Island
50:) is a compound of
1080:13.774°N 100.512°E
1011:Suan Pakkad Palace
971:Dara Phirom Palace
499:Bhumibol Adulyadej
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438:
419:Sappaya-Sapasathan
407:
375:Bhumibol Adulyadej
371:
308:
300:Bhumibol Adulyadej
245:
229:
215:Wat Benchamabophit
207:Boromphiman Palace
145:
125:
92:Bhumibol Adulyadej
29:
1059:
1058:
1024:
1023:
991:Paruskavan Palace
940:Phaya Thai Palace
892:
891:
884:Ruen Rudee Palace
823:Bang Pa-In Palace
675:kingramamusic.org
586:Phaya Thai Palace
561:Paruskavan Palace
320:Phaya Thai Palace
165:Chao Phraya River
141:Chonburi Province
90:(Rama VII), King
78:, including King
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1091:
1090:
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1086:
1081:
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1074:
1073:
1072:
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1001:Plai Nern Palace
910:
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864:Sa Pathum Palace
859:Sukhothai Palace
811:Vimanmek Mansion
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677:. Archived from
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645:. Archived from
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545:Residential Hall
539:Residential Hall
533:Residential Hall
463:Vimanmek Mansion
294:The moat of the
191:Celestial palace
169:royal government
133:Vimanmek Mansion
86:(Rama VI), King
76:King of Thailand
52:royal residences
41:
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1094:
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1085:13.774; 100.512
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1051:Thonburi Palace
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316:Suan Chitralada
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243:for the palace.
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153:Kingdom of Siam
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82:(Rama V), King
72:Wang Suan Dusit
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1104:Dusit Palace
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1016:Vidyu Palace
920:Front Palace
791:Dusit Palace
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786:Grand Palace
709:. Retrieved
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683:. Retrieved
679:the original
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654:. Retrieved
647:the original
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581:Grand Palace
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32:Dusit Palace
31:
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1083: /
1071:100°30âē43âģE
925:Rear Palace
576:Royal Plaza
397:Tenth reign
367:Royal Plaza
358:Ninth reign
332:Prajadhipok
265:Sanam Luang
261:Royal Plaza
185:Inner Court
88:Prajadhipok
1098:Categories
1068:13°46âē26âģN
1029:Historical
711:2019-01-01
656:2019-01-01
607:References
373:When King
312:Vajiravudh
302:and Queen
211:Wang Dusit
198:Suan Dusit
173:polygamous
137:Ko Sichang
107:Background
84:Vajiravudh
596:Dusit Zoo
348:Dusit Zoo
27:, Bangkok
570:See also
259:and the
60:Thailand
964:Palaces
832:Palaces
772:Current
685:9 April
503:Sirikit
326:or the
304:Sirikit
249:cycling
163:by the
149:Bangkok
102:History
56:Bangkok
906:Former
639:
428:Layout
409:King
115:King
687:2017
637:ISBN
131:The
44:RTGS
36:Thai
54:in
1100::
704:.
673:.
615:^
354:.
139:,
58:,
46::
42:,
38::
757:e
750:t
743:v
714:.
689:.
659:.
505:.
481:.
306:.
34:(
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