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E-memorandum

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253: 22: 180:"The problem that emerged in the presidential election process is focused on arguments over secularism. Turkish Armed Forces are concerned about the recent situation. ... the Turkish Armed Forces are a party in those arguments, and absolute defender of secularism. Also, the Turkish Armed Forces is definitely opposed to those arguments and negative comments. It will display its attitude and action openly and clearly whenever it is necessary ... Those who are opposed to Great Leader 757: 228: 245:"This is a clear test case whether the Turkish armed forces respect democratic secularization and democratic values... The timing is rather surprising and strange. It's important that the military respects also the rules of the democratic game and its own role in that democratic game." 188:' are enemies of the Republic of Turkey and will remain so. The Turkish Armed Forces maintain their sound determination to carry out their duties stemming from laws to protect the unchangeable characteristics of the Republic of Turkey. Their loyalty to this determination is absolute." 121: 265:
said: "The United States fully supports Turkish democracy and its constitutional processes, and that means that the election, the electoral system... have to be upheld. Yes. The answer is yes, the U.S. would be in a similar position", supporting EU's
261:– The U.S. was also interested in this issue. Dan Fried, assistant secretary of state for European and Eurasian affairs, said: "We don't take sides." However, while answering a question that whether US supported EU's approach Secretary of State 66:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 278:
was not elected as the President on the first voting, since the election was almost entirely boycotted by opposition MPs, and a general election was called. In the elections, AKP gained 341 seats and the
461: 666: 436: 52: 644: 632: 283:(MHP) gained 71 seats. Since MHP did not boycott the election, at least 367 members were present, and Abdullah Gül was elected as the President with AKP's support. 728: 671: 661: 216:
was sensitive about the secular, democratic, social, and lawful state. Çiçek added that the statements by the Army were considered as against the 59th government.
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since 2010, has said that CHP would file a criminal complaint against Büyükanıt for his alleged involvement of the military in democratic elections.
164:; the fact that Gül's wife wore an Islamic headscarf, as well as Gül's own history in political Islam, turned the elections into a political crisis. 69:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
440: 410: 148:. The way the statements were written caused concerns that the Turkish military would intervene in the election against leading candidate 637: 185: 141: 796: 496: 649: 694: 326: 290: 145: 77: 791: 489: 316: 90:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
711: 606: 596: 548: 601: 591: 573: 568: 553: 236:– The European Union has warned Turkey's military not to interfere in politics. EU Enlargement Commissioner 304: 300: 786: 705: 280: 656: 627: 622: 286: 213: 512: 85: 181: 781: 733: 414: 558: 533: 106: 173: 161: 153: 411:"For the first time, US warns against army intervention - Turkish Daily News May 04, 2007" 8: 157: 563: 356: 200:
to describe the General Staff statement because it was published exclusively online.
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official website regarding the Turkish presidential elections. One statement read:
133: 293:, said that it was him who had written the statement, but he denied that it was a 389: 346: 344: 275: 149: 34: 520: 233: 775: 761: 543: 258: 368: 538: 528: 481: 197: 321: 294: 140:) was a controversial set of statements released on the website of the 88:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
237: 462:"CHP leader's e-memo polemic flares up with Büyükanıt's involvement" 357:
Radikal-çevrimiçi / Politika / e-muhtıra erken seçimi gündeme taşıdı
172:
During the crisis, on 27 April 2007, statements were published on
63: 756: 583: 120: 437:"Former military chief on the defensive over e-memo criticism" 219: 208:
In response to these statements, government spokesman
203: 59: 55:
a machine-translated version of the Turkish article.
439:. Today's Zaman. February 24, 2010. Archived from 773: 464:. Today's Zaman. July 30, 2010. Archived from 124:Screenshot of an e-memorandum (April 27, 2007) 84:accompanying your translation by providing an 46:Click for important translation instructions. 33:expand this article with text translated from 497: 144:in April 2007 that weighed in on the Turkish 511: 504: 490: 220:International reaction to the e-memorandum 186:How happy is the one who says I am a Turk 142:General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces 369:"Cemil Çiçek'in açıklamasının tam metni" 119: 774: 371:(in Turkish). Ntvmsnbc. April 28, 2007 700:Sarıkız, Ayışığı, Yakamoz and Eldiven 485: 303:, the leader of the opposition party 15: 13: 327:2007 Turkish presidential election 291:Chief of the Turkish General Staff 14: 808: 390:"EU warns Turkish army over vote" 317:1997 military memorandum (Turkey) 204:Response from the 59th Government 755: 251: 226: 212:made a speech. He said that the 160:was regarded as the guardian of 20: 797:Alleged coup attempts in Turkey 454: 429: 403: 382: 361: 350: 338: 146:presidential elections in 2007 94:You may also add the template 1: 332: 544:1730 Patrona Halil rebellion 270: 167: 162:the country's secular system 7: 310: 96:{{Translated|tr|E-muhtıra}} 10: 813: 722:Other incidents and trials 706:Operation Cage Action Plan 392:. BBC News. April 28, 2007 281:Nationalist Movement Party 58:Machine translation, like 751: 721: 687: 615: 582: 519: 35:the corresponding article 792:2007 in Turkish politics 677:military asylum incident 513:Military coups in Turkey 672:international reactions 105:For more guidance, see 729:Nine Officers Incident 247: 190: 137: 125: 534:1622 janissary revolt 243: 182:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 178: 123: 107:Knowledge:Translation 78:copyright attribution 417:on November 20, 2012 174:Turkish Armed Forces 196:term was coined by 158:presidential office 787:Politics of Turkey 584:Republic of Turkey 443:on January 3, 2011 301:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu 184:'s understanding ' 126: 86:interlanguage link 769: 768: 712:Sledgehammer plan 468:on August 2, 2010 118: 117: 47: 43: 804: 760: 759: 737: 653: 641: 564:1909 countercoup 506: 499: 492: 483: 482: 477: 476: 474: 473: 458: 452: 451: 449: 448: 433: 427: 426: 424: 422: 413:. Archived from 407: 401: 400: 398: 397: 386: 380: 379: 377: 376: 365: 359: 354: 348: 342: 263:Condoleezza Rice 257: 255: 254: 232: 230: 229: 97: 91: 64:Google Translate 45: 41: 24: 23: 16: 812: 811: 807: 806: 805: 803: 802: 801: 772: 771: 770: 765: 754: 747: 731: 717: 683: 647: 635: 611: 607:1997 memorandum 597:1971 memorandum 578: 559:1908 revolution 549:1807–1808 coups 515: 510: 480: 471: 469: 460: 459: 455: 446: 444: 435: 434: 430: 420: 418: 409: 408: 404: 395: 393: 388: 387: 383: 374: 372: 367: 366: 362: 355: 351: 343: 339: 335: 313: 287:Yaşar Büyükanıt 273: 252: 250: 227: 225: 222: 214:59th government 206: 170: 114: 113: 112: 95: 89: 48: 42:(November 2020) 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 810: 800: 799: 794: 789: 784: 782:2007 in Turkey 767: 766: 752: 749: 748: 746: 745: 739: 725: 723: 719: 718: 716: 715: 709: 703: 697: 691: 689: 685: 684: 682: 681: 680: 679: 674: 669: 664: 654: 642: 630: 625: 619: 617: 613: 612: 610: 609: 604: 599: 594: 588: 586: 580: 579: 577: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 525: 523: 521:Ottoman Empire 517: 516: 509: 508: 501: 494: 486: 479: 478: 453: 428: 402: 381: 360: 349: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 324: 319: 312: 309: 272: 269: 268: 267: 242: 241: 234:European Union 221: 218: 205: 202: 169: 166: 152:in defence of 116: 115: 111: 110: 103: 92: 70: 67: 56: 49: 30: 29: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 809: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 764: 763: 762:Turkey Portal 758: 750: 743: 740: 735: 730: 727: 726: 724: 720: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 696: 693: 692: 690: 688:Alleged plans 686: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 659: 658: 655: 651: 646: 643: 639: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 616:Coup attempts 614: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 585: 581: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 526: 524: 522: 518: 514: 507: 502: 500: 495: 493: 488: 487: 484: 467: 463: 457: 442: 438: 432: 416: 412: 406: 391: 385: 370: 364: 358: 353: 347: 345: 341: 337: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 308: 306: 302: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 282: 277: 264: 260: 259:United States 249: 248: 246: 239: 235: 224: 223: 217: 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 189: 187: 183: 177: 175: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 122: 108: 104: 101: 93: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 65: 61: 57: 54: 51: 50: 44: 38: 36: 31:You can help 27: 18: 17: 753: 742:E-memorandum 741: 657:2016 attempt 645:1971 attempt 633:1969 attempt 628:1963 attempt 623:1962 attempt 539:Edirne Event 470:. Retrieved 466:the original 456: 445:. Retrieved 441:the original 431: 419:. Retrieved 415:the original 405: 394:. Retrieved 384: 373:. Retrieved 363: 352: 340: 299: 285: 276:Abdullah Gül 274: 244: 207: 198:Ural Akbulut 194:e-memorandum 193: 191: 179: 171: 150:Abdullah Gül 130:e-memorandum 129: 127: 82:edit summary 73: 40: 32: 738:(1957–1958) 732: [ 667:media purge 648: [ 636: [ 210:Cemil Çiçek 156:. Turkey's 776:Categories 472:2010-08-15 447:2010-08-15 396:2007-04-28 375:2010-08-20 333:References 322:Coup diary 295:memorandum 154:secularism 37:in Turkish 602:1980 coup 592:1960 coup 574:1913 coup 569:1912 coup 554:1876 coup 529:1512 coup 271:Aftermath 266:approach. 238:Olli Rehn 168:Statement 138:e-muhtıra 100:talk page 311:See also 76:provide 714:(2010s) 421:July 3, 289:, then 134:Turkish 98:to the 80:in the 39:. 744:(2007) 708:(2009) 702:(2004) 662:purges 256:  231:  736:] 652:] 640:] 240:said: 60:DeepL 695:1993 423:2010 192:The 128:The 74:must 72:You 53:View 305:CHP 62:or 778:: 734:tr 650:tr 638:tr 297:. 136:: 505:e 498:t 491:v 475:. 450:. 425:. 399:. 378:. 132:( 109:. 102:.

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Knowledge:Translation

Turkish
General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces
presidential elections in 2007
Abdullah Gül
secularism
presidential office
the country's secular system
Turkish Armed Forces
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
How happy is the one who says I am a Turk
Ural Akbulut
Cemil Çiçek
59th government
European Union
Olli Rehn
United States
Condoleezza Rice
Abdullah Gül
Nationalist Movement Party
Yaşar Büyükanıt

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