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Economy of Jamaica

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amount of Caribbean exports to the United States diminished, being out competed by Latin American exports. Another example is the Banana Import Regime's 3rd phase, in which EU nations had first given priority in banana imports to previously colonized nations. Under pressure by the World Trade Organization, the EU policy was altered to provide a non-discriminatory trade agreement. Jamaica's banana industry was easily outpriced by American companies exporting Latin American goods. Jamaica's agriculture industry is now bouncing back, growing from being 6.6% of GDP to 7.2%.
1444:, Y.S. Falls and Appleton Estate. Most of the tourist sites are landmarks as well as homes for many Jamaicans. Many of the most frequented tourist sites are located mainly by water such as rivers and beaches where fishermen make a living from seafood. One of the most famous beach towns in Jamaica is Ocho Rios, a located in the parish of Saint Ann on the north coast of Jamaica. It was once a fishing village but now attracts millions of tourists yearly. The site is popular today because of the food and culture that can be found there. 1185: 556: 8361: 667: 38: 1238: 1152: 542: 611: 528: 3869: 3861: 3808: 3800: 3747: 3739: 3686: 3678: 3625: 3617: 3609: 3564: 3556: 3548: 3503: 3495: 3487: 3442: 3434: 3426: 3373: 3365: 3320: 3312: 3304: 3259: 3251: 3243: 3198: 3190: 3182: 3137: 3129: 3121: 3076: 3068: 3060: 3015: 3007: 2999: 2954: 2946: 2938: 2893: 2885: 2877: 2832: 2824: 2816: 2771: 2763: 2707: 2699: 2651: 2643: 2595: 2587: 2539: 2531: 2483: 2475: 2427: 2419: 2371: 2363: 2315: 2307: 2259: 2251: 2203: 2195: 2147: 2139: 2091: 2083: 2035: 2027: 1979: 1971: 1923: 1915: 1867: 1859: 1811: 1803: 1755: 1747: 1699: 1691: 1640: 777: 753: 317: 978:(IMF) providing a support package of US$ 932 million; World Bank Group and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) programs providing US$ 510 million each to facilitate the GoJ's economic reform agenda to stabilize the economy, reduce debt and create the conditions for growth and resilience.. In addition, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) will continue to support private sector development. 1433: 625: 5437: 639: 3853: 3845: 3837: 3829: 3821: 3792: 3784: 3776: 3768: 3760: 3731: 3723: 3715: 3707: 3699: 3670: 3662: 3654: 3646: 3638: 3601: 3593: 3585: 3577: 3540: 3532: 3524: 3516: 3479: 3471: 3463: 3455: 3418: 3410: 3402: 3394: 3357: 3349: 3341: 3333: 3296: 3288: 3280: 3272: 3235: 3227: 3219: 3211: 3174: 3166: 3158: 3150: 3113: 3105: 3097: 3089: 3052: 3044: 3036: 3028: 2991: 2983: 2975: 2967: 2930: 2922: 2914: 2906: 2869: 2861: 2853: 2845: 2808: 2800: 2792: 2784: 2755: 2747: 2739: 2731: 2723: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2635: 2627: 2619: 2579: 2571: 2563: 2523: 2515: 2507: 2499: 2467: 2459: 2451: 2443: 2411: 2403: 2395: 2387: 2355: 2347: 2339: 2331: 2299: 2291: 2283: 2275: 2243: 2235: 2227: 2219: 2187: 2179: 2171: 2163: 2131: 2123: 2115: 2107: 2075: 2067: 2059: 2051: 2019: 2011: 2003: 1995: 1963: 1955: 1947: 1939: 1907: 1899: 1891: 1883: 1851: 1843: 1835: 1827: 1795: 1787: 1779: 1771: 1739: 1731: 1723: 1715: 1683: 1675: 1667: 1659: 1632: 895: 733: 582: 499: 393: 385: 357: 341: 202: 194: 129: 121: 103: 3381: 2611: 2555: 409: 1451:, located in Ocho Rios; this waterfall is approximately 600 feet long and runs off into the sea. Around the location many hotels and restaurants are available and many street vendors sell food around the clock. Another well-known beach town is Negril, the party capital of the country. This beach town has many different factors to add to the night life. 1052:, is considered among the best in the world because at those heights in the Blue Mountains, the cooler climate causes the berries to take longer to ripen and the beans develop more of the substances which on roasting give coffee its flavor. Coffee formed 1.9% of exports in 1999. The picking season lasts from August to March. The coffee is exported from 967:
average exchange rate of J$ 73.40 per US$ 1.00 and J136.2 per €1.00 (February 2011). In addition, inflation has been trending upward since 2004 and is projected to once again reach a double digit rate of 12-13% through the year 2008 due to a combination of unfavorable weather damaging crops and increasing agricultural imports and high energy prices.
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Weakness in the financial sector, speculation, and lower levels of investment erode confidence in the productive sector. The government continues its efforts to raise new sovereign debt in local and international financial markets in order to meet its U.S. dollar debt obligations, to mop up liquidity
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The unemployment rate in Jamaica is approximately 6.0% (April 2022, Statistical Institute of Jamaica), with youth unemployment more than twice the national rate, albeit trending downwards (15%). However, among Jamaica's assets are its skilled labor force and strong social and governance indicators.
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By the late 1890, only 185,000 hectares (460,000 acres) of Jamaica's original 1,000,000 hectares (2,500,000 acres) of forest remained. Roundwood production was 881,000 cu m (31.1 million cu ft) in 2000. About 68% of the timber cut in 2000 was used as fuel wood while 32% was used for industrial use.
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Pastures form a good percentage of the land in Jamaica. Many properties specialize in cattle rearing. Livestock holdings were 400,000 head of cattle, 440,000 goats, 180,000 hogs & 30, rs of livestock are increasing, this isn't enough for local requirements for a growing population. Dairying has
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Jamaican agriculture has been less prominent in GDP in the 2000s than other industries, hitting an all-time low between 2004 and 2008. This may have been due to a reaction to increased competition as international trade policies were enacted. For example, as NAFTA was enacted in 1993, a significant
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Despite some revival, economic growth is still low: the Jamaican Government is forecasting real gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 1.9 per cent for the fiscal year 2015/2016 and the country continues to be confronted by serious social issues that predominantly affect youth, such as high levels
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These products were mainly exported to the United Kingdom, Canada, and to the United States of America. Jamaica's trade relationships expanded substantially from 1938 to 1946, with total imports almost doubling from £6,485,000 to £12,452,000. After 1962, the Jamaican government pushed for economic
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Mining and quarrying made up 4.1% of the nation's gross domestic product in 1999. Bauxite and alumina formed 55.2% of exports in 1999 and are the second-leading money earner after tourism. Jamaica has reserves of over 2 billion tonnes, which are expected to last 100 years. Bauxite is found in the
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the national food import bill has grown to the point that it threatens the health of the economy. The government has responded by encouraging gardening and farming, a response which has had limited success. For example, the percentage of potatoes grown locally has increased, but imports of french
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Inflation fell from 25% in 1995 to single digits in 2000, reaching a multidecade low of 4.3% in 2004. Through periodic intervention in the market, the central bank also has prevented any abrupt drop in the exchange rate. The Jamaican dollar has been slipping, despite intervention, resulting in an
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Before independence, Jamaica's economy was largely focused on agriculture with the vast majority of the labor force engaged in the production of sugar, bananas, and tobacco. According to one study, 18th century Jamaica had the highest wealth inequality in the world, as a very small, slave-owning
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in garment assembly, light manufacturing, and data entry by foreign firms. However, over the last 5 years, the garment industry has suffered from reduced export earnings, continued factory closures, and rising unemployment. The Government of Jamaica hopes to encourage economic activity through a
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Tourism is tied with remittances as Jamaica's top source of revenue. The tourism industry earns over 50 percent of the country's total foreign exchange earnings and provides about one-fourth of all jobs in Jamaica. Most tourist activity is centered on the island's northern coast, including the
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The reform program is beginning to bear fruit: Institutional reforms and measures to improve the environment for the private sector have started to restore confidence in the Jamaican economy. Jamaica jumped 27 places to 58 among 189 economies worldwide in the 2015 Doing Business ranking, the
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production in 1999 was 130,000 tons. Bananas formed 2.4% of the exports in 1999 and Jamaica formed around 7.5% of the total production of banana in the Caribbean. Jamaica stopped exporting banana in 2008 after suffering from several years of hurricanes that devastated the plantations.
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As the largest English speaking territory in the Caribbean, Jamaica is the region's leading contact centre location with over 87 information communications technology/business process outsourcing (ICT/BPO) companies operating in the country employing 44,000 full-time agents.
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in 1998, producing 12.6 million tons of bauxite, accounting for 10.4% of world production, and 3.46 million tons of alumina, accounting for 7.4% of world production. 8,540 million tons of bauxite was mined in 2012 and 10,200 million tons of bauxite in 2011.
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The forests that once covered Jamaica now exist only in mountainous areas. They only supply 20% of the island timber requirements. The remaining forest is protected from further exploitation. Other accessible mountain areas are being reforested, mainly with
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The Jamaican government's economic policies encourage foreign investment in areas that earn or save foreign exchange, generate employment, and use local raw materials. The government also provides a wide range of incentives to investors.
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grew during the 1900s, primarily from the focus on inland fishing. Several thousand fishermen make a living from fishing. The shallow waters and cays off the south coast are richer than the northern waters. Other fishermen live on the
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Sugar formed 7.1% of the exports in 1999 and Jamaica made up about 4.8% of the total production of sugar in the Caribbean. Sugar is also used for the production of by-products such as molasses, rum and some wallboard is made from
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To reverse this trajectory, the Government of Jamaica embarked on a comprehensive and ambitious program of reforms for which it has garnered national and international support: a four-year Extended Fund Facility (EFF) by the
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growth and all sectors excluding bauxite/alumina, energy, and tourism had shrunk between 1998 and 1999. In 2000, Jamaica experienced its first year of positive growth since 1995 due to continued tight macroeconomic policies.
6665: 3900: 1011:. Agricultural production accounted for 7.4% of GDP in 1997, providing employment for nearly a quarter of the country. Jamaica's agriculture, together with forestry and fishing, accounted for about 6.6% of GDP in 1999. 1370:. The garment industry is a major job employer for thousands of hundreds of locals and they formed 12.9% of exports in 1999 earning US$ 159 million. Chemicals formed 3.3% of the exports in 1999 earning US$ 40 million. 6204: 1475:, and serving the Americas. The Project, when completed, is expected to provide many jobs for Jamaicans, Economic Zones for multinational companies and much needed economic growth to alleviate the country's heavy 6556: 6224: 926:
has natural resources and a climate conducive to agriculture and tourism. The discovery of bauxite in the 1940s and the subsequent establishment of the bauxite-alumina industry shifted Jamaica's economy from
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Since the launch of the Jamaican Logistics Hub initiative, various economic zones have been proposed throughout the country to assemble goods from other parts of the world for distribution to the Americas.
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on the southern slopes of the Blue Mountains. Jamaica produced 330,441 tons of gypsum in the year 2000, some of which was used in the local cement industry and in the manufacturing of building materials.
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The manufacturing sector is an essential contributor to the Jamaican economy. Though manufacturing accounted for 13.9% of GDP in 1999. Jamaican companies contribute many manufactures such as
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In April 2014, the Governments of Jamaica and China signed the preliminary agreements for the first phase of the Jamaican Logistics Hub (JLH) - the initiative that aims to position
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of crime and violence and high unemployment. Jamaica, which had seen its poverty rate drop almost 20 percent over two decades, saw it increase by eight percent in a few years.
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Over the last 30 years, real per capita GDP increased at an average of just one percent per year, making Jamaica one of the slowest growing developing countries in the world.
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is mainly grown in the central parts of Jamaica, particularly between the elevations of 1,000-2,500 feet. The picking season lasts from November to April. Two factories in
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country's credit rating has improved and the Government has successfully raised more than US$ 2 billion in the international capital in the markets in 2014 and 2015..
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food and other consumer goods, industrial supplies, fuel, parts and accessories of capital goods, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials
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combination of privatization, financial sector restructuring, reduced interest rates, and by boosting tourism and related productive activities.
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central parishes of St. Elizabeth, Manchester, Clarendon, St. Catherine, St. Ann, and Trelawny. There are four alumina plants and six mines.
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and to competition from neighbouring countries such as the USA. Other difficulties faced by farmers include thefts from the farm, known as
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factory at Bog Walk in 1940. Even so, the supply of dairy products is not enough for local requirements and there are large imports of
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is grown around swampy areas around the Black River & around Long Bay in Hanover and Westmoreland parishes for local consumption.
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Agricultural production is an important contributor to Jamaica's economy. However, it is vulnerable to extreme weather, such as
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has been produced in Jamaica for centuries, it is the nation's dominant agricultural export. Sugar is produced in nearly every
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is grown throughout Jamaica and local sales absorb about 1/3 of the output to be made into instant drinks and confectionery.
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The total catch in 2000 was 5,676 tons, a decrease from 11,458 tons in 1997; the catch was mainly marine, with freshwater
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are not part of the volcanic Windward Islands arc, although sometimes grouped with them culturally and politically.
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Jamaica has made strides in developing its Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure.
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The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1980–2018. Inflation below 5% is in green.
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Manufactured goods were imported and formed 30.3% of the imports and cost US$ 877 million in 1999.
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elite was extremely wealthy while the rest of the population lived on the edge of subsistence.
111: 4561:"The Social Implications of Sugar: Living Costs, Real Incomes and Inequality in Jamaica c1774" 8281: 8083: 8043: 7918: 7908: 7883: 7858: 7828: 7808: 7718: 7658: 7618: 7548: 7477: 7087: 7082: 7077: 6875: 6713: 6571: 6292: 6080: 6050: 5733: 5580: 5558: 5178: 4784: 1499:
Jamaican tax rates are extremely favourable in world standards, the brackets are as follows:
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alumina, bauxite, chemicals, coffee, mineral fuels, waste and scrap metals, sugar, yams
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A portion of the bauxite mined on the island is processed into alumina before export.
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Partners in Austerity: Jamaica, the United States and the International Monetary Fund
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An oil refinery is located near Kingston converts crude petroleum obtained from
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industry is growing due to new hotels and attractions being built for tourism.
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Jamaica's economic and financial market outlook for 2008 - JAMAICAOBSERVER.COM
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are parts of transregional sovereign states or non-sovereign dependencies.
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to maintain the exchange rate and to help fund the current budget deficit.
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is heavily reliant on services, accounting for 71% of the country's GDP.
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Burnard, Trevor; Panza, Laura; Williamson, Jeffrey (6 December 2017).
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Burnard, Trevor; Panza, Laura; Williamson, Jeffrey G. (October 2017).
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Another famous location in Jamaica that attracts millions yearly is
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region, but occasionally also with the Caribbean region culturally.
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are grown on the northern and eastern coasts, which provide enough
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Special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China
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Windalco, Alumina plant in the background (Kirkvine, Manchester)
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Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
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As tastes have changed in Jamaica in favor of more meat and
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International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development
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as the fourth node in the global logistics chain, joining
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and other products. These are mainly for local use. The
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From income tax to consumption tax? The case of Jamaica
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Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
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Central Bureau of Statistics Jamaica B.W.I. (1947).
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White River Fishing Village is in Ocho Rios, St. Ann
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Officially the Republic of China, participates as "
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Some of these are worked in small quantities. 1261:Jamaica has deposits of several million tons of 4759:"Agriculture - Jamaica - import, export, crops" 4481:"CENTRAL AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN :: JAMAICA" 3996:"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019" 4964: 4962: 4508: 4506: 8187: 7205: 6791: 5855: 5296: 5027: 5025: 4810:"Caribbean Basin Struggles in NAFTA's Shadow" 3893:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019" 7219: 7128:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 5869: 5201:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" 4446:Rogers, Simon; Sedghi, Ami (15 April 2011). 4445: 1048:and in hilly areas. One type in particular, 905:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in 6805: 4959: 4870: 4503: 4441: 4439: 4437: 947:Free trade zones have stimulated investment 7212: 7198: 6798: 6784: 6223: 5862: 5848: 5303: 5289: 5022: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4139: 4137: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3982: 1269:Other minerals present in Jamaica include 1245:Jamaica was the third-leading producer of 36: 8392:World Trade Organization member economies 5988: 4701:FAO: Subregional office for the Caribbean 4572: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4117: 3868: 3860: 3807: 3799: 3746: 3738: 3685: 3677: 3624: 3616: 3608: 3563: 3555: 3547: 3502: 3494: 3486: 3441: 3433: 3425: 3372: 3364: 3319: 3311: 3303: 3258: 3250: 3242: 3197: 3189: 3181: 3136: 3128: 3120: 3075: 3067: 3059: 3014: 3006: 2998: 2953: 2945: 2937: 2892: 2884: 2876: 2831: 2823: 2815: 2770: 2762: 2706: 2698: 2650: 2642: 2594: 2586: 2538: 2530: 2482: 2474: 2426: 2418: 2370: 2362: 2314: 2306: 2258: 2250: 2202: 2194: 2146: 2138: 2090: 2082: 2034: 2026: 1978: 1970: 1922: 1914: 1866: 1858: 1810: 1802: 1754: 1746: 1698: 1690: 1639: 776: 752: 316: 4864: 4434: 1431: 1236: 1183: 1150: 6708:that with the ABC islands comprise the 5275:Center for Economic and Policy Research 4620:"Historical Currency Converter - OANDA" 3979: 3923:"World Bank Country and Lending Groups" 1312: 1090:to supply factories to make butterine, 898:$ 3.781 billion (31 December 2017 est.) 756:$ 14.94 billion (31 December 2017 est.) 8379: 7307:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 5152:from the original on 29 September 2021 4422:from the original on 28 September 2011 4264:HDRO (Human Development Report Office) 4227:HDRO (Human Development Report Office) 4114: 1527:2 (Middle) - J$ 1,500,001-J$ 6,000,000 1402: 1143:fries have continued at a high level. 7193: 6779: 5843: 5284: 5139: 5043:from the original on 23 November 2019 4852:from the original on 22 December 2016 4600:from the original on 23 November 2019 4539: 4537: 4535: 4096:"Jamaica GDP - composition by sector" 1494: 1440:Some destinations include Ocho Rios, 993: 5310: 5246:FinanzArchiv/Public Finance Analysis 5233:Bahl, R., & Wallace, S. (2007). 5069:from the original on 11 January 2021 4980:from the original on 16 October 2015 4947:from the original on 8 December 2014 4546:Quarterly Digest of Statistics No. 2 4491:from the original on 11 January 2021 4336:from the original on 3 December 2019 4267:United Nations Development Programme 4230:United Nations Development Programme 4199:from the original on 3 December 2019 4165:from the original on 11 January 2021 4027:Global Economic Prospects, June 2020 3933:from the original on 28 October 2019 3903:from the original on 10 October 2020 1212:, etc., crustaceans & molluscs. 298:29.7% on less than $ 5.50/day (2004) 176:−6.2% (2020f) 2.7% (2021f) 7317:Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 4941:"Mining - Jamaica - export, sector" 4885:from the original on 3 January 2022 4694:"Praedial larceny in the Caribbean" 4686: 4674:from the original on 25 August 2019 1155:Cows Grazing, Saint Ann Parish 2023 1146: 953: 13: 5227: 4532: 4458:from the original on 1 August 2013 4236:from the original on 19 March 2022 4102:from the original on 28 March 2018 1160:increased since the erection of a 173:1.9% (2018) 0.7% (2019e) 14: 8403: 8353:", and "Chinese Taipei" in short. 7327:Trade-Related Investment Measures 5252: 5211:from the original on 30 July 2020 4630:from the original on 20 July 2006 4056:from the original on 10 June 2020 4006:from the original on 30 July 2020 8359: 7649:Democratic Republic of the Congo 7004: 6971:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6304:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 5435: 4921:from the original on 7 July 2017 4710:from the original on 7 June 2019 4364:Statistical Institute of Jamaica 3961:Statistical Institute of Jamaica 3867: 3859: 3852: 3851: 3844: 3843: 3836: 3835: 3828: 3827: 3820: 3819: 3806: 3798: 3791: 3790: 3783: 3782: 3775: 3774: 3767: 3766: 3759: 3758: 3745: 3737: 3730: 3729: 3722: 3721: 3714: 3713: 3706: 3705: 3698: 3697: 3684: 3676: 3669: 3668: 3661: 3660: 3653: 3652: 3645: 3644: 3637: 3636: 3623: 3615: 3607: 3600: 3599: 3592: 3591: 3584: 3583: 3576: 3575: 3562: 3554: 3546: 3539: 3538: 3531: 3530: 3523: 3522: 3515: 3514: 3501: 3493: 3485: 3478: 3477: 3470: 3469: 3462: 3461: 3454: 3453: 3440: 3432: 3424: 3417: 3416: 3409: 3408: 3401: 3400: 3393: 3392: 3379: 3371: 3363: 3356: 3355: 3348: 3347: 3340: 3339: 3332: 3331: 3318: 3310: 3302: 3295: 3294: 3287: 3286: 3279: 3278: 3271: 3270: 3257: 3249: 3241: 3234: 3233: 3226: 3225: 3218: 3217: 3210: 3209: 3196: 3188: 3180: 3173: 3172: 3165: 3164: 3157: 3156: 3149: 3148: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3112: 3111: 3104: 3103: 3096: 3095: 3088: 3087: 3074: 3066: 3058: 3051: 3050: 3043: 3042: 3035: 3034: 3027: 3026: 3013: 3005: 2997: 2990: 2989: 2982: 2981: 2974: 2973: 2966: 2965: 2952: 2944: 2936: 2929: 2928: 2921: 2920: 2913: 2912: 2905: 2904: 2891: 2883: 2875: 2868: 2867: 2860: 2859: 2852: 2851: 2844: 2843: 2830: 2822: 2814: 2807: 2806: 2799: 2798: 2791: 2790: 2783: 2782: 2769: 2761: 2754: 2753: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2737: 2730: 2729: 2722: 2721: 2705: 2697: 2690: 2689: 2682: 2681: 2674: 2673: 2666: 2665: 2649: 2641: 2634: 2633: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2617: 2609: 2593: 2585: 2578: 2577: 2570: 2569: 2562: 2561: 2553: 2537: 2529: 2522: 2521: 2514: 2513: 2506: 2505: 2498: 2497: 2481: 2473: 2466: 2465: 2458: 2457: 2450: 2449: 2442: 2441: 2425: 2417: 2410: 2409: 2402: 2401: 2394: 2393: 2386: 2385: 2369: 2361: 2354: 2353: 2346: 2345: 2338: 2337: 2330: 2329: 2313: 2305: 2298: 2297: 2290: 2289: 2282: 2281: 2274: 2273: 2257: 2249: 2242: 2241: 2234: 2233: 2226: 2225: 2218: 2217: 2201: 2193: 2186: 2185: 2178: 2177: 2170: 2169: 2162: 2161: 2145: 2137: 2130: 2129: 2122: 2121: 2114: 2113: 2106: 2105: 2089: 2081: 2074: 2073: 2066: 2065: 2058: 2057: 2050: 2049: 2033: 2025: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2009: 2002: 2001: 1994: 1993: 1977: 1969: 1962: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1946: 1945: 1938: 1937: 1921: 1913: 1906: 1905: 1898: 1897: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1881: 1865: 1857: 1850: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1834: 1833: 1826: 1825: 1809: 1801: 1794: 1793: 1786: 1785: 1778: 1777: 1770: 1769: 1753: 1745: 1738: 1737: 1730: 1729: 1722: 1721: 1714: 1713: 1697: 1689: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1673: 1666: 1665: 1658: 1657: 1638: 1631: 1630: 1553: 1317: 894: 893: 775: 751: 732: 731: 665: 651: 637: 623: 609: 581: 580: 554: 540: 526: 498: 497: 407: 392: 391: 384: 383: 356: 355: 340: 339: 315: 201: 200: 193: 192: 128: 127: 124:$ 15.461 billion (nominal, 2018) 120: 119: 102: 101: 6284:Carriacou and Petite Martinique 5193: 5133: 5107: 5081: 5055: 4933: 4897: 4832: 4802: 4777: 4765:from the original on 4 May 2015 4751: 4739:from the original on 3 May 2015 4660: 4642: 4612: 4581: 4552: 4487:. Central Intelligence Agency. 4408: 4382: 4356:"Labour Force Survey July 2019" 4348: 4314: 4285: 4248: 4219:"Human Development Index (HDI)" 8024:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 5140:Smith, Alecia (18 July 2021). 4785:"Jamaica GDP from Agriculture" 4293:"Labor force, total - Jamaica" 4211: 4177: 4088: 4018: 3945: 3925:. datahelpdesk.worldbank.org. 3915: 3885: 3380: 2610: 2554: 1131:and other fruit are exported. 998: 408: 1: 5417:Jamaica Independence Act 1962 4871:Damien Cave (3 August 2013). 3878: 1429:on the island's western tip. 1070:produce fruit juices, canned 1050:Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee 6127:Collectivity of Saint Martin 4565:NBER Working Paper No. 23897 1454: 714:Abroad: $ 604 million (2016) 396:58.2% employment rate (2018) 197:$ 5,582 (nominal, 2019 est.) 7: 7322:Technical Barriers to Trade 5716:Water supply and sanitation 5037:Jamaica Information Service 4159:Central Intelligence Agency 4000:International Monetary Fund 3897:International Monetary Fund 1215: 1044:is mainly grown around the 976:International Monetary Fund 585:$ 5.151 billion (2017 est.) 502:$ 1.296 billion (2017 est.) 436:J$ 255,021 (£1,396/$ 2,337) 422:J$ 272,604 (£1,493/$ 2,498) 85:Upper-middle income economy 10: 8408: 7250:International Trade Centre 6388:San Andrés and Providencia 4390:"Salary Survey in Jamaica" 1482: 1407: 1334:, construction materials, 1179: 794:+0.5% (of GDP) (2017 est.) 736:−$ 679 million (2017 est.) 17: 8339: 7496: 7450: 7370: 7299: 7263: 7227: 7146: 7113:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 7013: 7002: 6814: 6693: 6629: 6595: 6549: 6518: 6446: 6413: 6368: 6339: 6261: 6185: 6174: 6143: 6116: 6026: 6015: 5942: 5933: 5922: 5877: 5801: 5724: 5671: 5662: 5617: 5608: 5509: 5500: 5453: 5444: 5433: 5322: 5000:"jamaicalogisticshub.com" 4654:30 September 2008 at the 4418:. Standard & Poor's. 4040:10.1596/978-1-4648-1553-9 1538:3 (Upper) - J$ 6,000,000+ 1232: 902: 883: 825: 814: 810:4.314 billion (2017 est.) 806: 802:4.382 billion (2017 est.) 798: 784: 765: 760: 740: 721: 699: 599: 589: 576: 516: 506: 493: 488: 440: 426: 416: 403: 374: 328: 305: 281: 264: 239: 216: 183: 164: 143: 110: 97: 92: 71: 55: 44: 35: 7624:Central African Republic 7255:Chronology of key events 7235:Accession and membership 7221:World Trade Organization 7133:Turks and Caicos Islands 6356:Turks and Caicos Islands 5871:Economy of the Caribbean 4416:"Sovereigns rating list" 1508:Personal Allowance (J$ ) 7245:Dispute Settlement Body 5004:jamaicalogisticshub.com 4845:. European Parliament. 3953:"Population Statistics" 1115:Other export crops are 780:101% of GDP (2017 est.) 331:Human Development Index 20:Made in Jamaica (album) 7347:Information Technology 7342:Government Procurement 7276:Doha Development Round 7048:British Virgin Islands 6154:British Virgin Islands 5914:West Indies Federation 5412:West Indies Federation 1584:(in bil. US$ nominal) 1437: 1242: 1189: 1156: 850:B (T&C Assessment) 821:$ 102.7 million (1995) 711:$ 15.03 billion (2016) 461:, light manufactures, 7654:Republic of the Congo 7478:Supachai Panitchpakdi 6961:Saint Kitts and Nevis 6704:These three form the 6504:South Caribbean Coast 6497:North Caribbean Coast 6101:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5897:Caribbean Netherlands 5264:13 April 2014 at the 4905:"BAUXITE AND ALUMINA" 1435: 1240: 1187: 1154: 839:Standard & Poor's 151:118th (nominal, 2019) 8139:United Arab Emirates 6746:Disputed territories 6738:Disputed territories 6536:Venezuelan Caribbean 6205:Federal Dependencies 5902:Netherlands Antilles 5397:Morant Bay rebellion 5342:Atlantic slave trade 5240:31 July 2020 at the 5175:"Tax Administration" 5063:"The World Factbook" 4151:"The World Factbook" 4034:. 2020. p. 86. 1313:Secondary Industries 601:Main import partners 518:Main export partners 418:Average gross salary 226:97th (nominal, 2018) 8114:Trinidad and Tobago 8014:St. Kitts and Nevis 7524:Antigua and Barbuda 7458:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala 7352:Marrakesh Agreement 7138:U.S. Virgin Islands 6981:Trinidad and Tobago 6826:Antigua and Barbuda 6732:continental islands 6529:Colombian Caribbean 6323:Trinidad and Tobago 6161:U.S. Virgin Islands 6045:Antigua and Barbuda 5882:British West Indies 5789:Television stations 5407:British West Indies 5039:. 13 January 2014. 4273:on 12 December 2020 1403:Tertiary industries 673:Trinidad and Tobago 218:GDP per capita rank 81:Developing/Emerging 57:Trade organisations 32: 8387:Economy of Jamaica 7684:Dominican Republic 6891:Dominican Republic 6654:Venezuelan Guayana 5998:Dominican Republic 5909:French West Indies 5887:Danish West Indies 5645:Telecommunications 4879:The New York Times 4820:on 1 December 2017 4485:The World Factbook 4326:data.worldbank.org 4297:data.worldbank.org 4189:data.worldbank.org 1612:(in % of GDP) 1570:(in bil. US$ PPP) 1495:Taxation/Tax Rates 1449:Dunn's River Falls 1442:Green Grotto Caves 1438: 1243: 1190: 1157: 994:Primary industries 920:economy of Jamaica 483:telecommunications 430:Average net salary 132:$ 27.092 billion ( 27: 8374: 8373: 8335: 8334: 7332:Trade in Services 7286:Quota Elimination 7187: 7186: 6773: 6772: 6766:Northern American 6728:Physiographically 6689: 6688: 6597:Yucatán Peninsula 6545: 6544: 6364: 6363: 6335: 6334: 6331: 6330: 6312: 6311: 6257: 6256: 6198:Insular Venezuela 6170: 6169: 6011: 6010: 5837: 5836: 5797: 5796: 5658: 5657: 5604: 5603: 5586:Political parties 5539:Foreign relations 5496: 5495: 5422:Hurricane Charley 5387:Second Maroon War 4912:minerals.usgs.gov 4789:Trading Economics 4520:on 4 October 2015 4514:"Jamaica (04/01)" 4370:on 20 August 2018 4049:978-1-4648-1553-9 3876: 3875: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1548: 1547: 1477:debt-to-GDP ratio 915: 914: 876:Outlook: Positive 815:Economic aid 479:chemical products 295:17.1% (2016 est.) 283:Population below 248:agriculture: 7.5% 231:109th (PPP, 2018) 156:133rd (PPP, 2019) 8399: 8366:World portal 8364: 8363: 8185: 8184: 7979:Papua New Guinea 7462:Director-General 7357:Doha Declaration 7281:Singapore issues 7214: 7207: 7200: 7191: 7190: 7103:Saint Barthélemy 7063:Falkland Islands 7008: 6800: 6793: 6786: 6777: 6776: 6748:administered by 6740:administered by 6666:Guayana Esequiba 6593: 6592: 6444: 6443: 6221: 6220: 6183: 6182: 6114: 6113: 6095:Saint Barthélemy 6024: 6023: 5986: 5985: 5940: 5939: 5931: 5930: 5864: 5857: 5850: 5841: 5840: 5817: 5810: 5669: 5668: 5635:Free trade zones 5630: 5615: 5614: 5569:Governor-General 5514:Attorney general 5507: 5506: 5451: 5450: 5439: 5377:First Maroon War 5347:British conquest 5305: 5298: 5291: 5282: 5281: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5216: 5197: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5181:on 13 April 2014 5177:. Archived from 5171: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5137: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5121:on 19 April 2014 5117:. Archived from 5111: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5091:. Archived from 5085: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5059: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5029: 5020: 5019: 5017: 5015: 5010:on 20 April 2014 5006:. Archived from 4996: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4966: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4937: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4920: 4914:. January 2012. 4909: 4901: 4895: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4876: 4868: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4851: 4844: 4836: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4806: 4800: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4755: 4749: 4748: 4746: 4744: 4729: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4709: 4698: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4664: 4658: 4646: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4556: 4550: 4549: 4541: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4525: 4516:. Archived from 4510: 4501: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4477: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4443: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4412: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4401: 4392:. Archived from 4386: 4380: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4366:. Archived from 4352: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4341: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4289: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4269:. Archived from 4252: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4215: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4147: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4107: 4092: 4086: 4085: 4079: 4075: 4073: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4011: 3992: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3967:on 28 March 2017 3963:. Archived from 3949: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3889: 3871: 3870: 3863: 3862: 3855: 3854: 3847: 3846: 3839: 3838: 3831: 3830: 3823: 3822: 3810: 3809: 3802: 3801: 3794: 3793: 3786: 3785: 3778: 3777: 3770: 3769: 3762: 3761: 3749: 3748: 3741: 3740: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3724: 3717: 3716: 3709: 3708: 3701: 3700: 3688: 3687: 3680: 3679: 3672: 3671: 3664: 3663: 3656: 3655: 3648: 3647: 3640: 3639: 3627: 3626: 3619: 3618: 3611: 3610: 3603: 3602: 3595: 3594: 3587: 3586: 3579: 3578: 3566: 3565: 3558: 3557: 3550: 3549: 3542: 3541: 3534: 3533: 3526: 3525: 3518: 3517: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3496: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3480: 3473: 3472: 3465: 3464: 3457: 3456: 3444: 3443: 3436: 3435: 3428: 3427: 3420: 3419: 3412: 3411: 3404: 3403: 3396: 3395: 3383: 3382: 3375: 3374: 3367: 3366: 3359: 3358: 3351: 3350: 3343: 3342: 3335: 3334: 3322: 3321: 3314: 3313: 3306: 3305: 3298: 3297: 3290: 3289: 3282: 3281: 3274: 3273: 3261: 3260: 3253: 3252: 3245: 3244: 3237: 3236: 3229: 3228: 3221: 3220: 3213: 3212: 3200: 3199: 3192: 3191: 3184: 3183: 3176: 3175: 3168: 3167: 3160: 3159: 3152: 3151: 3139: 3138: 3131: 3130: 3123: 3122: 3115: 3114: 3107: 3106: 3099: 3098: 3091: 3090: 3078: 3077: 3070: 3069: 3062: 3061: 3054: 3053: 3046: 3045: 3038: 3037: 3030: 3029: 3017: 3016: 3009: 3008: 3001: 3000: 2993: 2992: 2985: 2984: 2977: 2976: 2969: 2968: 2956: 2955: 2948: 2947: 2940: 2939: 2932: 2931: 2924: 2923: 2916: 2915: 2908: 2907: 2895: 2894: 2887: 2886: 2879: 2878: 2871: 2870: 2863: 2862: 2855: 2854: 2847: 2846: 2834: 2833: 2826: 2825: 2818: 2817: 2810: 2809: 2802: 2801: 2794: 2793: 2786: 2785: 2773: 2772: 2765: 2764: 2757: 2756: 2749: 2748: 2741: 2740: 2733: 2732: 2725: 2724: 2709: 2708: 2701: 2700: 2693: 2692: 2685: 2684: 2677: 2676: 2669: 2668: 2653: 2652: 2645: 2644: 2637: 2636: 2629: 2628: 2621: 2620: 2613: 2612: 2597: 2596: 2589: 2588: 2581: 2580: 2573: 2572: 2565: 2564: 2557: 2556: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2532: 2525: 2524: 2517: 2516: 2509: 2508: 2501: 2500: 2485: 2484: 2477: 2476: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2460: 2453: 2452: 2445: 2444: 2429: 2428: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2412: 2405: 2404: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2388: 2373: 2372: 2365: 2364: 2357: 2356: 2349: 2348: 2341: 2340: 2333: 2332: 2317: 2316: 2309: 2308: 2301: 2300: 2293: 2292: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2276: 2261: 2260: 2253: 2252: 2245: 2244: 2237: 2236: 2229: 2228: 2221: 2220: 2205: 2204: 2197: 2196: 2189: 2188: 2181: 2180: 2173: 2172: 2165: 2164: 2149: 2148: 2141: 2140: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2124: 2117: 2116: 2109: 2108: 2093: 2092: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2076: 2069: 2068: 2061: 2060: 2053: 2052: 2037: 2036: 2029: 2028: 2021: 2020: 2013: 2012: 2005: 2004: 1997: 1996: 1981: 1980: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1964: 1957: 1956: 1949: 1948: 1941: 1940: 1925: 1924: 1917: 1916: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1900: 1893: 1892: 1885: 1884: 1869: 1868: 1861: 1860: 1853: 1852: 1845: 1844: 1837: 1836: 1829: 1828: 1813: 1812: 1805: 1804: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1780: 1773: 1772: 1757: 1756: 1749: 1748: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1724: 1717: 1716: 1701: 1700: 1693: 1692: 1685: 1684: 1677: 1676: 1669: 1668: 1661: 1660: 1642: 1641: 1634: 1633: 1611: 1609:Government debt 1604: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1561: 1560: 1516:1 (Lower) -Up to 1502: 1501: 1425:, as well as in 1358:& assembled 1194:fishing industry 1147:Animal husbandry 1009:praedial larceny 954:Economic history 897: 896: 888: 887:Foreign reserves 830: 789: 779: 778: 770: 755: 754: 746: 735: 734: 726: 671: 669: 668: 657: 655: 654: 643: 641: 640: 629: 627: 626: 615: 613: 612: 584: 583: 560: 558: 557: 546: 544: 543: 532: 530: 529: 501: 500: 431: 412:7.8% (July 2019) 411: 410: 395: 394: 388:1,514,936 (2019) 387: 386: 363: 359: 358: 347: 343: 342: 323: 319: 318: 310: 309:Gini coefficient 288: 204: 203: 196: 195: 131: 130: 123: 122: 106:2,726,667 (2018) 105: 104: 40: 33: 31: 26: 8407: 8406: 8402: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8397: 8396: 8377: 8376: 8375: 8370: 8358: 8331: 8183: 8059:Solomon Islands 7954:North Macedonia 7492: 7468:Roberto Azevêdo 7446: 7373: 7366: 7295: 7259: 7223: 7218: 7188: 7183: 7158:Central America 7142: 7017: 7009: 7000: 6817: 6810: 6806:Economy of the 6804: 6774: 6769: 6757:is an isolated 6716:are not direct 6712:, of which the 6710:Dutch Caribbean 6698:Territories in 6685: 6625: 6591: 6555: 6552: 6541: 6514: 6448:Central America 6442: 6418: 6416: 6409: 6402:Serranilla Bank 6395:Bajo Nuevo Bank 6371: 6360: 6342: 6327: 6308: 6264: 6253: 6219: 6188: 6177: 6166: 6139: 6112: 6029: 6018: 6007: 5984: 5945: 5925: 5918: 5892:Dutch Caribbean 5873: 5868: 5838: 5833: 5820: 5813: 5806: 5793: 5779:Public holidays 5720: 5654: 5628: 5600: 5549:Law enforcement 5492: 5488:Water resources 5440: 5431: 5402:1907 earthquake 5372:1692 earthquake 5318: 5309: 5266:Wayback Machine 5255: 5242:Wayback Machine 5230: 5228:Further reading 5225: 5224: 5214: 5212: 5199: 5198: 5194: 5184: 5182: 5173: 5172: 5165: 5155: 5153: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5122: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5098: 5096: 5095:on 24 July 2008 5087: 5086: 5082: 5072: 5070: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5031: 5030: 5023: 5013: 5011: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4983: 4981: 4968: 4967: 4960: 4950: 4948: 4939: 4938: 4934: 4924: 4922: 4918: 4907: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4888: 4886: 4869: 4865: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4842: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4823: 4821: 4808: 4807: 4803: 4793: 4791: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4768: 4766: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4742: 4740: 4731: 4730: 4723: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4696: 4692: 4691: 4687: 4677: 4675: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4656:Wayback Machine 4647: 4643: 4633: 4631: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4603: 4601: 4586: 4582: 4557: 4553: 4542: 4533: 4523: 4521: 4512: 4511: 4504: 4494: 4492: 4479: 4478: 4471: 4461: 4459: 4444: 4435: 4425: 4423: 4414: 4413: 4409: 4399: 4397: 4396:on 14 June 2015 4388: 4387: 4383: 4373: 4371: 4360:statinja.gov.jm 4354: 4353: 4349: 4339: 4337: 4320: 4319: 4315: 4305: 4303: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4276: 4274: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4239: 4237: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4202: 4200: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4168: 4166: 4149: 4148: 4115: 4105: 4103: 4094: 4093: 4089: 4077: 4076: 4067: 4066: 4059: 4057: 4050: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4009: 4007: 3994: 3993: 3980: 3970: 3968: 3957:statinja.gov.jm 3951: 3950: 3946: 3936: 3934: 3921: 3920: 3916: 3906: 3904: 3891: 3890: 3886: 3881: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1595:Inflation rate 1589: 1582: 1575: 1574:GDP per capita 1568: 1556: 1497: 1485: 1457: 1413:communities of 1410: 1405: 1344:pharmaceuticals 1320: 1315: 1235: 1218: 1182: 1149: 1112:is also grown. 1001: 996: 956: 917: 911: 890: 886: 879: 864:Outlook: Stable 863: 853:Outlook: Stable 832: 828: 791: 787: 772: 769:Government debt 768: 761:Public finances 748: 744: 728: 725:Current account 724: 717: 705: 695: 688: 685: 682: 679: 666: 664: 652: 650: 638: 636: 624: 622: 610: 608: 602: 592: 572: 555: 553: 541: 539: 527: 525: 519: 509: 459:food processing 443: 442:Main industries 433: 429: 419: 399: 377: 370: 361: 345: 333: 321: 312: 308: 301: 289: 284: 274: 260: 254:services: 71.2% 251:industry: 21.3% 242: 235: 219: 212: 186: 179: 167: 160: 139: 88: 74: 58: 49:Jamaican dollar 29: 23: 12: 11: 5: 8405: 8395: 8394: 8389: 8372: 8371: 8355: 8354: 8347: 8340: 8337: 8336: 8333: 8332: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8259: 8254: 8249: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8224: 8222:Czech Republic 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8193: 8191: 8189:European Union 8182: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8144:United Kingdom 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8121: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7941: 7936: 7931: 7926: 7921: 7916: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7811: 7806: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7500: 7498: 7494: 7493: 7491: 7490: 7485: 7483:Alejandro Jara 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7454: 7452: 7448: 7447: 7445: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7378: 7376: 7368: 7367: 7365: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7303: 7301: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7267: 7265: 7261: 7260: 7258: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7240:Appellate Body 7237: 7231: 7229: 7225: 7224: 7217: 7216: 7209: 7202: 7194: 7185: 7184: 7182: 7181: 7174: 7172: 7167: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7147: 7144: 7143: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7118:Sint Eustatius 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7053:Cayman Islands 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7024: 7022: 7011: 7010: 7003: 7001: 6999: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6822: 6820: 6812: 6811: 6803: 6802: 6795: 6788: 6780: 6771: 6770: 6762:oceanic island 6759:North Atlantic 6694: 6691: 6690: 6687: 6686: 6684: 6683: 6678: 6677: 6676: 6669: 6657: 6650: 6643: 6635: 6633: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6623: 6616: 6609: 6601: 6599: 6590: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6561: 6559: 6547: 6546: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6539: 6532: 6524: 6522: 6516: 6515: 6513: 6512: 6507: 6500: 6493: 6486: 6479: 6472: 6471: 6470: 6458: 6452: 6450: 6441: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6423: 6421: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6406: 6405: 6398: 6384: 6376: 6374: 6366: 6365: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6352: 6347: 6345: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6332: 6329: 6328: 6326: 6325: 6320: 6313: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6289: 6288: 6287: 6275: 6269: 6267: 6259: 6258: 6255: 6254: 6252: 6251: 6244: 6237: 6229: 6227: 6218: 6217: 6216: 6215: 6208: 6193: 6191: 6180: 6172: 6171: 6168: 6167: 6165: 6164: 6157: 6149: 6147: 6145:Virgin Islands 6141: 6140: 6138: 6137: 6130: 6122: 6120: 6111: 6110: 6107:Sint Eustatius 6103: 6098: 6091: 6084: 6077: 6076: 6075: 6068: 6061: 6047: 6042: 6034: 6032: 6021: 6013: 6012: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5994: 5992: 5983: 5982: 5975: 5972:Navassa Island 5968: 5963: 5958: 5955:Cayman Islands 5950: 5948: 5937: 5928: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5905: 5904: 5899: 5889: 5884: 5878: 5875: 5874: 5867: 5866: 5859: 5852: 5844: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5826: 5819: 5818: 5811: 5803: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5759:Heritage sites 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5730: 5728: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5672: 5666: 5660: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5640:Stock exchange 5637: 5632: 5624: 5618: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5599: 5598: 5593: 5591:Prime Minister 5588: 5583: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5571: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5510: 5504: 5498: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5454: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5427:Hurricane Ivan 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5328: 5326: 5320: 5319: 5308: 5307: 5300: 5293: 5285: 5279: 5278: 5268: 5254: 5253:External links 5251: 5250: 5249: 5229: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5192: 5163: 5132: 5115:"WHY JAMAICA?" 5106: 5080: 5054: 5021: 4991: 4976:. April 2014. 4958: 4932: 4896: 4863: 4831: 4801: 4776: 4750: 4721: 4685: 4659: 4641: 4611: 4580: 4574:10.3386/w23897 4551: 4531: 4502: 4469: 4433: 4407: 4381: 4347: 4313: 4284: 4247: 4210: 4176: 4113: 4098:. IndexMundi. 4087: 4078:|website= 4048: 4017: 3978: 3944: 3914: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3865: 3857: 3849: 3841: 3833: 3825: 3817: 3813: 3812: 3804: 3796: 3788: 3780: 3772: 3764: 3756: 3752: 3751: 3743: 3735: 3727: 3719: 3711: 3703: 3695: 3691: 3690: 3682: 3674: 3666: 3658: 3650: 3642: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3621: 3613: 3605: 3597: 3589: 3581: 3573: 3569: 3568: 3560: 3552: 3544: 3536: 3528: 3520: 3512: 3508: 3507: 3499: 3491: 3483: 3475: 3467: 3459: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3438: 3430: 3422: 3414: 3406: 3398: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3377: 3369: 3361: 3353: 3345: 3337: 3329: 3325: 3324: 3316: 3308: 3300: 3292: 3284: 3276: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3255: 3247: 3239: 3231: 3223: 3215: 3207: 3203: 3202: 3194: 3186: 3178: 3170: 3162: 3154: 3146: 3142: 3141: 3133: 3125: 3117: 3109: 3101: 3093: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3072: 3064: 3056: 3048: 3040: 3032: 3024: 3020: 3019: 3011: 3003: 2995: 2987: 2979: 2971: 2963: 2959: 2958: 2950: 2942: 2934: 2926: 2918: 2910: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2889: 2881: 2873: 2865: 2857: 2849: 2841: 2837: 2836: 2828: 2820: 2812: 2804: 2796: 2788: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2767: 2759: 2751: 2743: 2735: 2727: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2711: 2703: 2695: 2687: 2679: 2671: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2647: 2639: 2631: 2623: 2615: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2591: 2583: 2575: 2567: 2559: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2535: 2527: 2519: 2511: 2503: 2495: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2479: 2471: 2463: 2455: 2447: 2439: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2423: 2415: 2407: 2399: 2391: 2383: 2379: 2378: 2375: 2367: 2359: 2351: 2343: 2335: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2319: 2311: 2303: 2295: 2287: 2279: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2263: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2231: 2223: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2207: 2199: 2191: 2183: 2175: 2167: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2143: 2135: 2127: 2119: 2111: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2087: 2079: 2071: 2063: 2055: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2031: 2023: 2015: 2007: 1999: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1983: 1975: 1967: 1959: 1951: 1943: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1919: 1911: 1903: 1895: 1887: 1879: 1875: 1874: 1871: 1863: 1855: 1847: 1839: 1831: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1815: 1807: 1799: 1791: 1783: 1775: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1751: 1743: 1735: 1727: 1719: 1711: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1695: 1687: 1679: 1671: 1663: 1655: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1636: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1607: 1600: 1593: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1555: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1496: 1493: 1484: 1481: 1456: 1453: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1234: 1231: 1217: 1214: 1181: 1178: 1162:condensed milk 1148: 1145: 1046:Blue Mountains 1000: 997: 995: 992: 955: 952: 913: 912: 903: 900: 899: 891: 884: 881: 880: 878: 877: 874: 871: 865: 860: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 835: 833: 826: 823: 822: 816: 812: 811: 808: 804: 803: 800: 796: 795: 792: 788:Budget balance 785: 782: 781: 773: 766: 763: 762: 758: 757: 749: 741: 738: 737: 729: 722: 719: 718: 716: 715: 712: 708: 706: 700: 697: 696: 694: 693: 677: 676: 662: 648: 634: 620: 605: 603: 600: 597: 596: 593: 590: 587: 586: 578: 574: 573: 571: 570: 566: 565: 551: 537: 522: 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 507: 504: 503: 495: 491: 490: 486: 485: 444: 441: 438: 437: 434: 427: 424: 423: 420: 417: 414: 413: 405: 401: 400: 398: 397: 389: 380: 378: 375: 372: 371: 369: 368: 353: 336: 334: 329: 326: 325: 313: 306: 303: 302: 300: 299: 296: 292: 290: 282: 279: 278: 275: 265: 262: 261: 259: 258: 255: 252: 249: 245: 243: 240: 237: 236: 234: 233: 228: 222: 220: 217: 214: 213: 211: 210: 198: 189: 187: 185:GDP per capita 184: 181: 180: 178: 177: 174: 170: 168: 165: 162: 161: 159: 158: 153: 147: 145: 141: 140: 138: 137: 125: 116: 114: 108: 107: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 87: 86: 83: 77: 75: 72: 69: 68: 59: 56: 53: 52: 46: 42: 41: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8404: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8384: 8382: 8369: 8368: 8367: 8362: 8352: 8348: 8345: 8342: 8341: 8338: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8248: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8213: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8194: 8192: 8190: 8186: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8149:United States 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7937: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7927: 7925: 7922: 7920: 7917: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7849:Liechtenstein 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7749:Guinea-Bissau 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7501: 7499: 7495: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7463: 7459: 7456: 7455: 7453: 7449: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7433: 7430: 7428: 7425: 7423: 7420: 7418: 7415: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7369: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7304: 7302: 7298: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7268: 7266: 7262: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7215: 7210: 7208: 7203: 7201: 7196: 7195: 7192: 7180: 7179: 7178:South America 7175: 7173: 7171: 7170:Latin America 7168: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7153: 7152:North America 7149: 7148: 7145: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7068:French Guiana 7066: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7025: 7023: 7021: 7016: 7012: 7007: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6986:United States 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6819: 6813: 6809: 6801: 6796: 6794: 6789: 6787: 6782: 6781: 6778: 6767: 6763: 6760: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6735: 6733: 6729: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6715: 6711: 6707: 6701: 6697: 6692: 6682: 6679: 6675: 6674: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6663: 6662: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6655: 6651: 6649: 6648: 6647:French Guiana 6644: 6642: 6641: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6622: 6621: 6617: 6615: 6614: 6610: 6608: 6607: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598: 6594: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6558: 6554: 6548: 6538: 6537: 6533: 6531: 6530: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6520:South America 6517: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6505: 6501: 6499: 6498: 6494: 6492: 6491: 6487: 6485: 6484: 6480: 6478: 6477: 6473: 6469: 6468: 6464: 6463: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6449: 6445: 6437: 6436: 6432: 6431: 6430: 6429: 6425: 6424: 6422: 6420: 6412: 6404: 6403: 6399: 6397: 6396: 6392: 6391: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6383: 6382: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6373: 6367: 6358: 6357: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6338: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6315: 6314: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6285: 6281: 6280: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6266: 6260: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6243: 6242: 6238: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6226: 6222: 6214: 6213: 6212:Nueva Esparta 6209: 6207: 6206: 6202: 6201: 6200: 6199: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6190: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6173: 6163: 6162: 6158: 6156: 6155: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6146: 6142: 6136: 6135: 6131: 6129: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6108: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6096: 6092: 6090: 6089: 6085: 6083: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6073: 6072:Marie-Galante 6069: 6067: 6066: 6062: 6060: 6059: 6055: 6054: 6053: 6052: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6040: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6014: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5993: 5991: 5987: 5981: 5980: 5976: 5974: 5973: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5956: 5952: 5951: 5949: 5947: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5894: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5876: 5872: 5865: 5860: 5858: 5853: 5851: 5846: 5845: 5842: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5816: 5812: 5809: 5805: 5804: 5800: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5723: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5691:Ethnic groups 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5673: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5661: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5619: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5607: 5597: 5596:Privy Council 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5524:Chief Justice 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5511: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5499: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5438: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5329: 5327: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5306: 5301: 5299: 5294: 5292: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5276: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5256: 5247: 5243: 5239: 5236: 5232: 5231: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5196: 5180: 5176: 5170: 5168: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5136: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5094: 5090: 5084: 5068: 5064: 5058: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5026: 5009: 5005: 5001: 4995: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4963: 4946: 4942: 4936: 4917: 4913: 4906: 4900: 4884: 4880: 4875: 4867: 4848: 4841: 4835: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4805: 4790: 4786: 4780: 4764: 4760: 4754: 4738: 4734: 4728: 4726: 4706: 4702: 4695: 4689: 4673: 4669: 4663: 4657: 4653: 4650: 4645: 4629: 4625: 4624:www.oanda.com 4621: 4615: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4584: 4575: 4570: 4566: 4562: 4555: 4547: 4540: 4538: 4536: 4519: 4515: 4509: 4507: 4490: 4486: 4482: 4476: 4474: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4421: 4417: 4411: 4395: 4391: 4385: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4351: 4335: 4331: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4272: 4268: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4235: 4231: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4214: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4186: 4180: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4120: 4118: 4101: 4097: 4091: 4083: 4071: 4055: 4051: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4028: 4021: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3991: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3948: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3918: 3902: 3898: 3894: 3888: 3884: 3866: 3858: 3850: 3842: 3834: 3826: 3818: 3815: 3814: 3811:101.1 % 3805: 3797: 3789: 3781: 3773: 3765: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3750:113.6 % 3744: 3736: 3728: 3720: 3712: 3704: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3689:121.3 % 3683: 3675: 3667: 3659: 3651: 3643: 3635: 3632: 3631: 3628:137.9 % 3622: 3614: 3606: 3598: 3590: 3582: 3574: 3571: 3570: 3567:138.7 % 3561: 3553: 3545: 3537: 3529: 3521: 3513: 3510: 3509: 3506:145.1 % 3500: 3492: 3484: 3476: 3468: 3460: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3445:140.5 % 3439: 3431: 3423: 3415: 3407: 3399: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3384:141.9 % 3378: 3370: 3362: 3354: 3346: 3338: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3323:141.9 % 3317: 3309: 3301: 3293: 3285: 3277: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3262:127.0 % 3256: 3248: 3240: 3232: 3224: 3216: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3201:114.5 % 3195: 3187: 3179: 3171: 3163: 3155: 3147: 3144: 3143: 3140:117.1 % 3134: 3126: 3118: 3110: 3102: 3094: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3079:124.7 % 3073: 3065: 3057: 3049: 3041: 3033: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3018:119.8 % 3012: 3004: 2996: 2988: 2980: 2972: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2957:123.2 % 2951: 2943: 2935: 2927: 2919: 2911: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2896:118.4 % 2890: 2882: 2874: 2866: 2858: 2850: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2835:108.0 % 2829: 2821: 2813: 2805: 2797: 2789: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2768: 2760: 2752: 2744: 2736: 2728: 2720: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2704: 2696: 2688: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2648: 2640: 2632: 2624: 2616: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2592: 2584: 2576: 2568: 2560: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2536: 2528: 2520: 2512: 2504: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2480: 2472: 2464: 2456: 2448: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2424: 2416: 2408: 2400: 2392: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2368: 2360: 2352: 2344: 2336: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2320: 2312: 2304: 2296: 2288: 2280: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2256: 2248: 2240: 2232: 2224: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2200: 2192: 2184: 2176: 2168: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2144: 2136: 2128: 2120: 2112: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2096: 2088: 2080: 2072: 2064: 2056: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2032: 2024: 2016: 2008: 2000: 1992: 1989: 1988: 1984: 1976: 1968: 1960: 1952: 1944: 1936: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1920: 1912: 1904: 1896: 1888: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1864: 1856: 1848: 1840: 1832: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1808: 1800: 1792: 1784: 1776: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1760: 1752: 1744: 1736: 1728: 1720: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1696: 1688: 1680: 1672: 1664: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1637: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1608: 1602:Unemployment 1601: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1577:(in US$ PPP) 1573: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1554:Economic Data 1551: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1492: 1488: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1452: 1450: 1445: 1443: 1434: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1318:Manufacturing 1310: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1281:, as well as 1280: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1239: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1186: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1166:powdered milk 1163: 1153: 1144: 1141: 1140:packaged food 1136: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 991: 987: 983: 979: 977: 971: 968: 964: 960: 951: 948: 944: 940: 936: 934: 930: 925: 921: 910: 908: 901: 892: 889: 882: 875: 872: 869: 866: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 844:B− (Domestic) 843: 840: 837: 836: 834: 831: 829:Credit rating 824: 820: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 790: 783: 774: 771: 764: 759: 750: 747: 745:external debt 739: 730: 727: 720: 713: 710: 709: 707: 703: 698: 691: 690: 689: 686: 683: 680: 674: 663: 660: 649: 646: 635: 632: 621: 618: 617:United States 607: 606: 604: 598: 594: 588: 579: 575: 568: 567: 563: 552: 549: 538: 535: 534:United States 524: 523: 521: 515: 511: 505: 496: 492: 487: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 445: 439: 435: 432: 425: 421: 415: 406: 402: 390: 382: 381: 379: 373: 366: 354: 351: 338: 337: 335: 332: 327: 314: 311: 304: 297: 294: 293: 291: 287: 280: 277:3.733% (2018) 276: 272: 268: 263: 256: 253: 250: 247: 246: 244: 241:GDP by sector 238: 232: 229: 227: 224: 223: 221: 215: 208: 199: 191: 190: 188: 182: 175: 172: 171: 169: 163: 157: 154: 152: 149: 148: 146: 142: 135: 126: 118: 117: 115: 113: 109: 100: 96: 91: 84: 82: 79: 78: 76: 73:Country group 70: 67: 63: 60: 54: 50: 47: 43: 39: 34: 25: 21: 16: 8357: 8356: 8064:South Africa 8049:Sierra Leone 8034:Saudi Arabia 7793: 7589:Burkina Faso 7362:Bali Package 7291:Peace Clause 7176: 7150: 7123:Sint Maarten 7108:Saint Martin 7015:Dependencies 6930: 6736: 6726: 6703: 6699: 6695: 6671: 6664: 6652: 6645: 6638: 6618: 6611: 6604: 6564: 6557:may include: 6534: 6527: 6502: 6495: 6490:Corn Islands 6488: 6481: 6474: 6465: 6433: 6428:Quintana Roo 6426: 6400: 6393: 6386: 6379: 6354: 6291: 6282: 6246: 6239: 6232: 6210: 6203: 6196: 6159: 6152: 6134:Sint Maarten 6132: 6125: 6118:Saint Martin 6105: 6093: 6086: 6079: 6070: 6063: 6056: 6049: 6037: 5977: 5970: 5965: 5953: 5744:Coat of arms 5681:Demographics 5622:Central bank 5609: 5529:Constitution 5277:, April 2015 5245: 5213:. Retrieved 5204: 5195: 5183:. Retrieved 5179:the original 5156:29 September 5154:. Retrieved 5145: 5135: 5123:. Retrieved 5119:the original 5109: 5097:. Retrieved 5093:the original 5083: 5071:. Retrieved 5057: 5045:. Retrieved 5036: 5012:. Retrieved 5008:the original 5003: 4994: 4982:. Retrieved 4973: 4949:. Retrieved 4935: 4923:. Retrieved 4911: 4899: 4887:. Retrieved 4878: 4866: 4854:. Retrieved 4834: 4822:. Retrieved 4818:the original 4813: 4804: 4792:. Retrieved 4788: 4779: 4767:. Retrieved 4753: 4741:. Retrieved 4712:. Retrieved 4700: 4688: 4676:. Retrieved 4662: 4644: 4632:. Retrieved 4623: 4614: 4602:. Retrieved 4593: 4583: 4564: 4554: 4545: 4522:. Retrieved 4518:the original 4493:. Retrieved 4484: 4460:. Retrieved 4452:The Guardian 4451: 4424:. Retrieved 4410: 4398:. Retrieved 4394:the original 4384: 4372:. Retrieved 4368:the original 4359: 4350: 4338:. Retrieved 4325: 4316: 4304:. Retrieved 4296: 4287: 4275:. Retrieved 4271:the original 4260:hdr.undp.org 4259: 4250: 4238:. 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Retrieved 3887: 3872:99.4 % 3864:11.6 % 3803:12.2 % 3742:12.8 % 3681:13.5 % 3620:14.2 % 3559:15.3 % 3498:13.9 % 3482:−0.5 % 3437:13.0 % 3376:12.4 % 3368:12.6 % 3360:−1.4 % 3315:11.4 % 3299:−3.4 % 3254:10.6 % 3246:22.0 % 3238:−0.8 % 3132:10.3 % 3071:11.2 % 3063:13.4 % 3010:12.2 % 3002:14.8 % 2949:11.8 % 2888:14.2 % 2827:15.0 % 2774:91.8 % 2766:15.5 % 2713:82.7 % 2710:15.7 % 2654:15.5 % 2638:−1.2 % 2598:16.5 % 2582:−1.6 % 2542:16.0 % 2534:26.4 % 2486:16.2 % 2478:19.9 % 2430:15.4 % 2422:35.1 % 2374:16.3 % 2366:22.1 % 2318:15.7 % 2310:77.3 % 2262:15.4 % 2254:51.1 % 2206:15.7 % 2198:24.8 % 2150:15.2 % 2142:16.1 % 2094:19.1 % 2078:−4.0 % 2038:21.0 % 2030:11.2 % 1982:23.7 % 1974:24.4 % 1926:25.0 % 1918:29.7 % 1910:−0.9 % 1870:25.5 % 1862:31.3 % 1814:26.4 % 1806:16.7 % 1758:27.6 % 1702:25.9 % 1646:27.3 % 1643:18.0 % 1635:−4.0 % 1605:(in Percent) 1598:(in Percent) 1557: 1549: 1530:J$ 1,500,000 1519:J$ 1,500,000 1498: 1489: 1486: 1458: 1446: 1439: 1436:KFC Draxhall 1423:Port Antonio 1411: 1397: 1394: 1390:Construction 1386:construction 1375: 1372: 1328:oil refining 1326:processing; 1321: 1268: 1260: 1256: 1244: 1225:, mahoe and 1219: 1203: 1191: 1158: 1137: 1114: 1108: 1102:and laundry 1074:, essential 1064:Citrus fruit 1058: 1040: 1033: 1025: 1021: 1002: 988: 984: 980: 972: 969: 965: 961: 957: 945: 941: 937: 919: 916: 904: 847:B− (Foreign) 818: 687: 684: 681: 678: 591:Import goods 508:Export goods 404:Unemployment 376:Labour force 286:poverty line 209:, 2018 est.) 24: 15: 8292:Netherlands 8079:Switzerland 7994:Philippines 7934:New Zealand 7819:South Korea 7699:El Salvador 7664:Ivory Coast 7504:Afghanistan 7488:Rufus Yerxa 7473:Pascal Lamy 7442:13th (2024) 7437:12th (2022) 7432:11th (2017) 7427:10th (2015) 7374:Conferences 7372:Ministerial 7312:Agriculture 7093:Puerto Rico 7020:territories 6966:Saint Lucia 6901:El Salvador 6722:Netherlands 6714:BES islands 6706:SSS islands 6631:The Guianas 6577:El Salvador 6467:Bay Islands 6417:continental 6381:Aves Island 6343:Archipelago 6299:Saint Lucia 6225:ABC islands 6065:Les Saintes 6058:La Désirade 5979:Puerto Rico 5701:Immigration 5574:Royal tours 5554:LGBT rights 5392:Baptist War 5382:Tacky's War 5273:, from the 5205:www.imf.org 4925:19 November 4856:30 November 4824:30 November 4794:29 November 4495:30 November 4277:17 November 4240:17 November 3856:3.7 % 3848:1.4 % 3795:4.4 % 3787:0.7 % 3734:2.3 % 3726:1.5 % 3673:3.7 % 3665:0.9 % 3612:8.3 % 3604:0.6 % 3551:9.4 % 3543:0.2 % 3490:6.9 % 3429:7.5 % 3421:1.4 % 3307:9.6 % 3193:9.9 % 3185:9.2 % 3177:1.4 % 3124:8.9 % 3116:2.9 % 3055:0.9 % 2994:1.3 % 2941:9.9 % 2933:3.7 % 2880:8.2 % 2872:0.7 % 2819:9.5 % 2811:1.3 % 2758:4.6 % 2750:0.8 % 2702:6.0 % 2694:1.0 % 2646:8.6 % 2590:9.7 % 2526:0.2 % 2470:2.5 % 2414:1.9 % 2358:2.2 % 2302:2.8 % 2246:0.8 % 2190:4.9 % 2134:4.7 % 2086:8.2 % 2022:7.7 % 1966:7.0 % 1854:1.0 % 1798:4.2 % 1750:6.8 % 1742:3.1 % 1694:9.2 % 1686:4.4 % 1588:GDP growth 1415:Montego Bay 1360:electronics 1330:; produced 999:Agriculture 548:Netherlands 257:(2017 est.) 28:Economy of 8381:Categories 8282:Luxembourg 8084:Tajikistan 8044:Seychelles 7919:Mozambique 7909:Montenegro 7884:Mauritania 7859:Madagascar 7829:Kyrgyzstan 7809:Kazakhstan 7719:The Gambia 7659:Costa Rica 7619:Cape Verde 7549:Bangladesh 7422:9th (2013) 7417:8th (2011) 7412:7th (2009) 7407:6th (2005) 7402:5th (2003) 7397:4th (2001) 7392:3rd (1999) 7387:2nd (1998) 7382:1st (1996) 7300:Agreements 7088:Montserrat 7083:Martinique 7078:Guadeloupe 6876:Costa Rica 6673:Tigri Area 6572:Costa Rica 6293:Martinique 6081:Montserrat 6051:Guadeloupe 5990:Hispaniola 5774:Newspapers 5764:Literature 5629:(currency) 5581:Parliament 5357:Port Royal 5248:, 396-414. 5146:jis.gov.jm 4678:16 January 4668:"Overview" 4604:6 December 4374:3 December 4340:3 December 4330:World Bank 4306:3 December 4301:World Bank 4203:3 December 4193:World Bank 4169:3 December 4032:World Bank 4010:24 October 3971:3 December 3927:World Bank 3879:References 1354:goods and 1199:Pedro Cays 1005:hurricanes 907:US dollars 819:recipient: 166:GDP growth 98:Population 93:Statistics 51:(JMD, J$ ) 8277:Lithuania 8159:Venezuela 8069:Sri Lanka 8054:Singapore 8019:St. Lucia 7939:Nicaragua 7889:Mauritius 7784:Indonesia 7769:Hong Kong 7739:Guatemala 7539:Australia 7529:Argentina 7271:Criticism 7163:Caribbean 7073:Greenland 6996:Venezuela 6941:Nicaragua 6911:Guatemala 6831:Argentina 6816:Sovereign 6587:Nicaragua 6582:Guatemala 6553:groupings 6415:Caribbean 6370:Caribbean 6178:Caribbean 5706:Languages 5686:Education 5650:Transport 5544:Judiciary 5534:Elections 5446:Geography 5352:Governors 4594:VoxEU.org 4080:ignored ( 4070:cite book 1511:Tax Rate 1473:Singapore 1465:Rotterdam 1455:Logistics 1419:Ocho Rios 1378:Venezuela 1332:chemicals 1307:Petroleum 1299:manganese 1275:limestone 1098:, edible 1092:margarine 1080:marmalade 267:Inflation 205:$ 9,473 ( 8317:Slovenia 8312:Slovakia 8302:Portugal 8207:Bulgaria 8179:Zimbabwe 8099:Thailand 8094:Tanzania 8074:Suriname 7984:Paraguay 7969:Pakistan 7904:Mongolia 7874:Maldives 7869:Malaysia 7764:Honduras 7704:Eswatini 7679:Dominica 7674:Djibouti 7644:Colombia 7609:Cameroon 7604:Cambodia 7574:Botswana 7554:Barbados 7028:Anguilla 6976:Suriname 6951:Paraguay 6926:Honduras 6886:Dominica 6871:Colombia 6841:Barbados 6808:Americas 6750:Colombia 6730:, these 6681:Suriname 6606:Campeche 6461:Honduras 6318:Barbados 6273:Dominica 6263:Windward 6189:Antilles 6176:Southern 6039:Anguilla 6019:Antilles 5946:Antilles 5935:Antilles 5824:Category 5711:Religion 5564:Monarchy 5559:Military 5502:Politics 5478:Parishes 5316:articles 5262:Archived 5238:Archived 5209:Archived 5185:12 April 5150:Archived 5125:18 April 5067:Archived 5041:Archived 5014:12 April 4978:Archived 4945:Archived 4916:Archived 4889:4 August 4883:Archived 4847:Archived 4763:Archived 4737:Archived 4705:Archived 4672:Archived 4652:Archived 4628:Archived 4598:Archived 4489:Archived 4456:Archived 4420:Archived 4334:Archived 4234:Archived 4197:Archived 4163:Archived 4106:27 March 4100:Archived 4054:Archived 4004:Archived 3931:Archived 3901:Archived 1461:Kingston 1382:gasoline 1364:textiles 1227:mahogany 1216:Forestry 1084:Coconuts 1068:Bog Walk 1054:Kingston 807:Expenses 799:Revenues 631:Colombia 489:External 348:(2021) ( 144:GDP rank 45:Currency 8307:Romania 8262:Ireland 8257:Hungary 8247:Germany 8237:Finland 8232:Estonia 8227:Denmark 8212:Croatia 8202:Belgium 8197:Austria 8164:Vietnam 8154:Uruguay 8134:Ukraine 8119:Tunisia 8039:Senegal 7949:Nigeria 7924:Namibia 7914:Morocco 7899:Moldova 7844:Liberia 7839:Lesotho 7794:Jamaica 7774:Iceland 7734:Grenada 7724:Georgia 7689:Ecuador 7599:Burundi 7594:Myanmar 7569:Bolivia 7544:Bahrain 7534:Armenia 7514:Algeria 7509:Albania 7497:Members 7058:Curaçao 7043:Bonaire 7038:Bermuda 6991:Uruguay 6931:Jamaica 6906:Grenada 6896:Ecuador 6851:Bolivia 6836:Bahamas 6755:Bermuda 6718:Kingdom 6700:italics 6620:Yucatán 6566:Bermuda 6435:Cozumel 6350:Bahamas 6341:Lucayan 6278:Grenada 6265:Islands 6248:Curaçao 6241:Bonaire 6187:Leeward 6030:Islands 6028:Leeward 5966:Jamaica 5944:Greater 5808:Outline 5749:Cuisine 5726:Culture 5664:Society 5627:Dollar 5610:Economy 5519:Cabinet 5473:Islands 5367:Maroons 5332:Arawaks 5324:History 5312:Jamaica 5215:21 June 5099:11 June 5073:11 June 5047:11 June 4984:11 June 4974:Reuters 4951:11 June 4769:11 June 4743:11 June 4634:12 June 4524:11 June 4400:11 June 4155:CIA.gov 4060:16 June 1483:ICT/BPO 1408:Tourism 1368:apparel 1352:leather 1348:cartons 1338:goods, 1336:plastic 1251:alumina 1247:bauxite 1180:Fishing 1125:tobacco 1117:pimento 1110:Vanilla 1029:bagasse 933:bananas 924:Jamaica 857:Moody's 577:Imports 494:Exports 455:alumina 451:bauxite 447:tourism 136:, 2018) 30:Jamaica 8327:Sweden 8297:Poland 8272:Latvia 8252:Greece 8242:France 8217:Cyprus 8174:Zambia 8129:Uganda 8124:Turkey 8089:Taiwan 8009:Rwanda 8004:Russia 7974:Panama 7959:Norway 7894:Mexico 7864:Malawi 7824:Kuwait 7804:Jordan 7789:Israel 7754:Guyana 7744:Guinea 7614:Canada 7584:Brunei 7579:Brazil 7559:Belize 7519:Angola 7451:People 7264:Issues 7228:System 6946:Panama 6936:Mexico 6916:Guyana 6861:Canada 6856:Brazil 6846:Belize 6818:states 6742:Guyana 6660:Guyana 6510:Panama 6476:Izabal 6456:Belize 6316:  6017:Lesser 5926:Indies 5829:Portal 5739:Cinema 5734:Anthem 5696:Health 5483:Rivers 5458:Cities 5362:Piracy 5337:Taínos 5314:  4714:4 June 4462:31 May 4426:26 May 4046:  3832:9,447 3771:9,161 3710:8,980 3649:8,798 3588:8,679 3527:8,515 3466:8,395 3405:8,322 3344:8,076 3283:8,135 3222:8,390 3161:8,331 3100:8,033 3039:7,617 2978:7,367 2917:7,130 2856:6,804 2795:6,709 2734:6,539 2678:6,406 2622:6,313 2566:6,381 2510:6,440 2454:6,369 2398:6,140 2342:5,953 2286:5,737 2230:5,498 2174:5,309 2118:4,966 2062:4,573 2006:4,628 1950:4,224 1894:3,904 1838:3,877 1782:3,715 1726:3,501 1670:3,253 1624:2,897 1591:(real) 1427:Negril 1421:, and 1356:cigars 1340:paints 1287:copper 1279:silica 1277:, and 1271:marble 1263:gypsum 1233:Mining 1210:barbel 1174:cheese 1170:butter 1121:ginger 1042:Coffee 1035:Banana 1017:parish 931:, and 742:Gross 692:(2017) 670:  656:  642:  628:  614:  569:(2017) 562:Canada 559:  545:  531:  467:cement 367:(2021) 362:medium 360:0.591 344:0.709 324:(2016) 322:medium 8322:Spain 8287:Malta 8267:Italy 8169:Yemen 8109:Tonga 8029:Samoa 7999:Qatar 7944:Niger 7929:Nepal 7854:Macau 7814:Kenya 7799:Japan 7779:India 7759:Haiti 7729:Ghana 7714:Gabon 7694:Egypt 7639:China 7634:Chile 7564:Benin 7033:Aruba 6921:Haiti 6866:Chile 6696:N.B.: 6640:Amapá 6613:Petén 6551:Wider 6483:Limón 6234:Aruba 6003:Haiti 5815:Index 5784:Sport 5769:Music 5676:Crime 5468:Flora 5463:Fauna 4919:(PDF) 4908:(PDF) 4850:(PDF) 4843:(PDF) 4708:(PDF) 4697:(PDF) 3840:15.6 3824:27.0 3816:2018 3779:14.8 3763:26.1 3755:2017 3718:14.1 3702:25.4 3694:2016 3657:14.2 3641:24.8 3633:2015 3596:13.9 3580:24.3 3572:2014 3535:14.2 3519:23.7 3511:2013 3474:14.8 3458:23.2 3450:2012 3413:14.4 3397:22.9 3389:2011 3352:13.2 3336:22.1 3328:2010 3291:12.1 3275:22.2 3267:2009 3230:13.7 3214:22.8 3206:2008 3169:12.9 3153:22.6 3145:2007 3108:11.9 3092:21.7 3084:2006 3047:11.2 3031:20.4 3023:2005 2986:10.2 2970:19.6 2962:2004 2909:18.8 2901:2003 2848:17.9 2840:2002 2787:17.5 2779:2001 2726:16.9 2718:2000 2670:16.4 2662:1999 2614:16.0 2606:1998 2558:16.0 2550:1997 2502:16.0 2494:1996 2446:15.7 2438:1995 2390:15.0 2382:1994 2334:14.4 2326:1993 2278:13.8 2270:1992 2222:13.1 2214:1991 2166:12.6 2158:1990 2110:11.5 2102:1989 2054:10.6 2046:1988 1998:10.7 1990:1987 1934:1986 1878:1985 1822:1984 1766:1983 1710:1982 1654:1981 1618:1980 1564:Year 1469:Dubai 1380:into 1223:pines 1129:sisal 1088:copra 1072:fruit 1060:Cocoa 1013:Sugar 929:sugar 868:Fitch 704:stock 659:China 645:Japan 619:40.6% 550:12.3% 536:39.1% 475:paper 471:metal 350:110th 8104:Togo 7989:Peru 7964:Oman 7879:Mali 7834:Laos 7709:Fiji 7669:Cuba 7629:Chad 7098:Saba 7018:and 6956:Peru 6881:Cuba 6419:zone 6088:Saba 5961:Cuba 5924:West 5754:Flag 5217:2019 5187:2014 5158:2021 5127:2014 5101:2015 5075:2015 5049:2015 5016:2014 4986:2015 4953:2015 4927:2018 4891:2013 4858:2017 4826:2017 4796:2017 4771:2015 4745:2015 4716:2019 4680:2016 4636:2008 4606:2017 4526:2015 4497:2017 4464:2011 4428:2011 4402:2015 4376:2019 4342:2019 4308:2019 4279:2022 4242:2022 4205:2019 4171:2019 4108:2018 4082:help 4062:2020 4044:ISBN 4012:2019 3973:2019 3939:2019 3909:2019 2925:9.4 2864:9.7 2803:9.2 2742:9.1 2686:8.9 2657:n/a 2630:8.8 2601:n/a 2574:8.4 2545:n/a 2518:7.4 2489:n/a 2462:6.5 2433:n/a 2406:5.5 2377:n/a 2350:5.4 2321:n/a 2294:4.3 2265:n/a 2238:4.3 2209:n/a 2182:4.7 2153:n/a 2126:3.7 2097:n/a 2070:3.2 2041:n/a 2014:2.7 1985:n/a 1958:2.4 1942:9.7 1929:n/a 1902:2.0 1886:8.9 1873:n/a 1846:2.1 1830:8.7 1817:n/a 1790:2.9 1774:8.3 1761:n/a 1734:3.2 1718:7.7 1705:n/a 1678:2.8 1662:7.0 1649:n/a 1627:2.6 1621:6.1 1581:GDP 1567:GDP 1544:30% 1541:J$ 0 1533:25% 1505:Band 1471:and 1366:and 1324:food 1303:iron 1301:and 1295:zinc 1291:lead 1283:ores 1249:and 1206:carp 1192:The 1172:and 1133:Rice 1104:soap 1096:lard 1078:and 1076:oils 918:The 675:4.7% 661:5.8% 647:5.8% 633:6.8% 564:8.4% 365:IHDI 346:high 6372:Sea 4569:doi 4036:doi 1522:0% 1285:of 1100:oil 702:FDI 463:rum 320:35 271:CPI 207:PPP 134:PPP 112:GDP 66:WTO 62:he 8383:: 6752:. 6744:. 6724:. 5244:. 5207:. 5203:. 5166:^ 5148:. 5144:. 5065:. 5035:. 5024:^ 5002:. 4972:. 4961:^ 4943:. 4910:. 4881:. 4877:. 4812:. 4787:. 4761:. 4735:. 4724:^ 4703:. 4699:. 4670:. 4626:. 4622:. 4596:. 4592:. 4567:. 4563:. 4534:^ 4505:^ 4483:. 4472:^ 4454:. 4450:. 4436:^ 4362:. 4358:. 4332:. 4328:. 4324:. 4299:. 4295:. 4262:. 4258:. 4232:. 4225:. 4221:. 4195:. 4191:. 4187:. 4161:. 4157:. 4153:. 4116:^ 4074:: 4072:}} 4068:{{ 4052:. 4042:. 4030:. 4002:. 3998:. 3981:^ 3959:. 3955:. 3929:. 3899:. 3895:. 1467:, 1417:, 1362:, 1350:, 1346:, 1342:, 1297:, 1293:, 1289:, 1273:, 1229:. 1208:, 1176:. 1168:, 1127:, 1123:, 1119:, 1106:. 1094:, 1082:. 1056:. 1031:. 935:. 873:B− 862:B3 481:, 477:, 473:, 469:, 465:, 457:, 449:, 64:, 7464:) 7460:( 7213:e 7206:t 7199:v 6799:e 6792:t 6785:v 5863:e 5856:t 5849:v 5304:e 5297:t 5290:v 5219:. 5189:. 5160:. 5129:. 5103:. 5077:. 5051:. 5018:. 4988:. 4955:. 4929:. 4893:. 4860:. 4828:. 4798:. 4773:. 4747:. 4718:. 4682:. 4638:. 4608:. 4577:. 4571:: 4528:. 4499:. 4466:. 4430:. 4404:. 4378:. 4344:. 4310:. 4281:. 4244:. 4207:. 4173:. 4110:. 4084:) 4064:. 4038:: 4014:. 3975:. 3941:. 3911:. 909:. 870:: 859:: 841:: 453:/ 352:) 273:) 269:( 22:.

Index

Made in Jamaica (album)

Jamaican dollar
he
WTO
Developing/Emerging
GDP
PPP
118th (nominal, 2019)
133rd (PPP, 2019)
PPP
97th (nominal, 2018)
109th (PPP, 2018)
Inflation
CPI
poverty line
Gini coefficient
Human Development Index
110th
IHDI
Average net salary
tourism
bauxite
alumina
food processing
rum
cement
metal
paper
chemical products

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