Knowledge

Eduard Prokosch

Source đź“ť

180:, he was able to work sixteen hours a day and "forgot nothing that he had attentively heard or read". He was remembered by many of his students as an inspiring teacher. Bloomfield recalled that, as a young man uncertain of his future, he was advised to visit Prokosch, then a young instructor at the University of Wisconsin. "On a small table in Prokosch's dining room there stood a dozen technical books (I seem to remember that Leskien's Old Bulgarian grammar was among them) and in the interval before lunch Prokosch explained to me their use and content. By the time we sat down to the meal, a matter perhaps of fifteen minutes, I had decided that I should always work in linguistics." 422: 97:
advertising scheme, and that "uring the whole conversation he seemed rather angry and gave the impression that he did not regard the plan with much favor". It was also alleged that "on occasions...in the Austin High School...the children of Professor Prokosch refused to or failed to stand during the singing of the anthem, and refused to or failed to salute the Flag, etc."
172:, using the same method while avoiding the more complicated features of declensions and verb forms. The Cyrillic script proved difficult for the typesetters, and so (he wrote) "The typographical side of the book should be judged with some leniency, since the typesetting was done by the author himself, for whom this was the first venture into Guttenberg's black art." 156:
be treated as the one approach to all aspects of the study - pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar... Grammar is taught inductively and practiced by speaking, with occasional written exercises." In particular, "an inductive study of grammar should develop from the living language, and the grammatical
175:
Prokosch had an immense capacity for learning languages. His school report on graduation from the Eger gymnasium shows that he was deemed "excellent" in Greek, Latin and German and "commendable" in the Czech language. At the University of Chicago he studied Spanish, Old and Middle High German,
96:
which swept the country after the United States entered the First World War in 1917. In November 1917 he appeared before a formal investigation to answer the charges lodged by a U.S. Marshall that when asked to sign a wartime food conservation card he had refused, saying that it looked like an
183:
At Yale, Prokosch built a cottage, surrounded by a garden, in a wooded area some seven miles from the university. As he wrote in 1934, he would join his family in their home a few miles away for dinner and then retire to his cottage with his steadfast companion, Rolf, a
110:
and a description of the German constitution "maliciously" written "to give the impression to school children in America that the German empire instead of being a despotic autocracy, is ruled in very much the same manner as our own republic."
69:
in 1898, he worked for a short time as a reporter for a German-American newspaper in Baltimore before enrolling in the National German-American Teachers' Academy in Milwaukee headed by Emil Dapprich. From there he went to the
462:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 188:
descended "from the two most famous Great Dane stocks in existence, Schloss Neustadt and von der Rheinschanze", who attended his classes and would stand up and wait by the door when the lecture was about to end.
152:, Prokosch was a champion of the "direct method", whereby pupils learning a foreign language are made to speak from the start rather than concentrating on the written language. As he explained, "his implies that 114:
Following pressure from the state legislature and a stream of further accusations, Prokosch was fired in June 1919, after the war had ended. Later in the year, he was offered a position at
77:
Prokosch's studies in Milwaukee and Chicago served to develop his approach to linguistic analysis and the teaching of languages. He obtained a doctorate in philology at the
570: 560: 201: 565: 465:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
176:
Sanskrit, Old Norse, Lithuanian, and medieval French literature among other subjects. He was an indefatigable worker: according to the linguist
550: 298:, p. iv; J. Lassen Boysen, "Contribution of Eduard Prokosch to the Teaching of Modern Languages", Texas State Teachers Association, 545: 357: 137:
Prokosch's linguistic research involved the systematic reconstruction of the evolution of the sounds and grammatical forms of
82: 473: 104:, denouncing an elementary German textbook by Prokosch for including the words and music of the patriotic German song 555: 486:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
525: 530: 89: 100:
The pressure intensified in 1918 with the publication of a book by America's former ambassador to Germany,
165: 481: 193: 88:
Prokosch was appointed professor of Germanic philology and head of the Department of German at the
134:(published posthumously), which broke ground in the fields of Indo-European and Germanic studies. 142: 27: 209: 23: 502: 118:, remaining there until 1928 and serving concurrently as head of the department of German at 93: 78: 71: 412:
Philadelphia, Linguistic Society of America, William Dwight Whitney Linguistic Series, 1939
540: 535: 495: 58: 8: 119: 434: 177: 149: 138: 127: 106: 35: 31: 477: 197: 115: 74:, where he obtained a master's degree in 1901 and served as an instructor in German. 169: 130:
of Germanic Languages. During his time at Yale he wrote his most influential work,
161: 123: 101: 62: 54: 519: 66: 122:
from 1927 to 1929. In 1929 he was appointed director of graduate studies at
205: 484:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
240:, Newark, University of Delaware Press, 2010, pp. 26-2; Ellen Kurath, 185: 157:
rule should come not first but last, both in order and importance."
46: 459: 57:), the son of a schoolmaster. He studied jurisprudence at the 238:
Dreamer's Journey: The Life and Writings of Frederic Prokosch
22:(15 May 1876 – 11 August 1938) was an Austrian-born American 50: 42: 85:
from 1905 to 1913. He became an American citizen in 1904.
160:
Prokosch wrote and published several school textbooks on
16:
Austrian-born American historical linguist and educator
204:
and father-in-law and former teacher of the linguist
455: 192:Prokosch was the father of the dance ethnologist 517: 269:, New York, George H. Doran, 1918, pp. 285-287; 236:, accessed 24 Feb. 2024. Robert M. Greenfield, 164:based on this method. At the invitation of the 480:accompanying your translation by providing an 446:Click for important translation instructions. 433:expand this article with text translated from 358:"Walther Prokosch, 79, A Designer of Airports" 571:Presidents of the Modern Language Association 385:The Sounds and History of the German Language 561:Yale University Department of German Faculty 393:. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1920 302:, Vol. 23, no. 10 (October 1939), pp. 21-24 26:and educator. He was known for his work in 335:Bloomfield, “Eduard Prokosch”, pp. 311-312 34:studies and for his contributions to the 566:Linguistic Society of America presidents 232:vol.14, no. 4, 1930, pp. 310-13, JSTOR, 400:, revised edition. New York, Holt, 1923 208:. He died in an automobile accident in 518: 396:Eduard Prokosch and Bayard Q. Morgan, 92:in 1913, but he was caught up in the 551:Linguists of Indo-European languages 415: 13: 228:Bloomfield, L. "Eduard Prokosch", 14: 582: 492:{{Translated|de|Eduard Prokosch}} 378: 168:, he wrote a similar textbook on 65:in 1897. After emigrating to the 420: 345:A Document about Eduard Prokosch 324:A Document about Eduard Prokosch 254:A Document about Eduard Prokosch 242:A Document about Eduard Prokosch 126:, and in 1931 he was designated 546:Linguists of Germanic languages 410:A Comparative Germanic Grammar. 368: 350: 234:http:www.jstororg/stable/409194 490:You may also add the template 338: 329: 317: 305: 288: 285:, p. iv (emphasis in original) 276: 259: 247: 222: 132:A Comparative Germanic Grammar 1: 215: 36:teaching of modern languages 7: 267:Face to Face with Kaiserism 166:University of Chicago Press 10: 587: 454:Machine translation, like 391:Elementary Russian Grammar 312:Elementary Russian Grammar 81:in 1905 and taught at the 435:the corresponding article 398:An Introduction to German 296:An Introduction to German 556:Yale Sterling Professors 194:Gertrude Prokosch Kurath 501:For more guidance, see 83:University of Wisconsin 526:Linguists from Austria 406:. New York, Holt, 1930 387:. New York, Holt, 1916 210:New Haven, Connecticut 503:Knowledge:Translation 474:copyright attribution 404:Deutsche Sprach-Lehre 294:Prokosch and Morgan, 283:Deutsche Sprach-Lehre 79:University of Leipzig 72:University of Chicago 61:and passed the state 41:Prokosch was born in 531:Historical linguists 59:University of Vienna 120:New York University 90:University of Texas 30:and, specifically, 24:historical linguist 482:interlanguage link 362:The New York Times 200:and the architect 178:Leonard Bloomfield 150:language education 139:Germanic languages 128:Sterling Professor 107:Die Wacht am Rhein 94:anti-German fervor 514: 513: 447: 443: 364:. 9 January 1991. 300:The Texas Outlook 271:Dreamer's Journey 265:James W. Gerard, 198:Frederic Prokosch 116:Bryn Mawr College 578: 493: 487: 460:Google Translate 445: 441: 424: 423: 416: 372: 366: 365: 354: 348: 342: 336: 333: 327: 326:, pp. B5-6, E4-5 321: 315: 309: 303: 292: 286: 280: 274: 263: 257: 251: 245: 226: 202:Walther Prokosch 586: 585: 581: 580: 579: 577: 576: 575: 516: 515: 510: 509: 508: 491: 485: 448: 425: 421: 381: 376: 375: 369: 356: 355: 351: 343: 339: 334: 330: 322: 318: 310: 306: 293: 289: 281: 277: 273:, pp. 38, 48-50 264: 260: 252: 248: 227: 223: 218: 148:In his work in 124:Yale University 102:James W. Gerard 63:bar examination 20:Eduard Prokosch 17: 12: 11: 5: 584: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 512: 511: 507: 506: 499: 488: 466: 463: 452: 449: 430: 429: 428: 426: 419: 414: 413: 407: 401: 394: 388: 380: 379:Selected works 377: 374: 373: 367: 349: 337: 328: 316: 304: 287: 275: 258: 246: 220: 219: 217: 214: 55:Czech Republic 32:Proto-Germanic 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 583: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 521: 504: 500: 497: 489: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 464: 461: 457: 453: 451: 450: 444: 442:(August 2017) 438: 436: 431:You can help 427: 418: 417: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 382: 371: 363: 359: 353: 346: 341: 332: 325: 320: 313: 308: 301: 297: 291: 284: 279: 272: 268: 262: 255: 250: 243: 239: 235: 231: 225: 221: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 196:, the writer 195: 190: 187: 181: 179: 173: 171: 167: 163: 158: 155: 151: 146: 144: 143:Indo-European 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 112: 109: 108: 103: 98: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 75: 73: 68: 67:United States 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 39: 37: 33: 29: 28:Indo-European 25: 21: 478:edit summary 469: 440: 432: 409: 403: 397: 390: 384: 370: 361: 352: 344: 340: 331: 323: 319: 311: 307: 299: 295: 290: 282: 278: 270: 266: 261: 253: 249: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 191: 182: 174: 159: 153: 147: 136: 131: 113: 105: 99: 87: 76: 40: 19: 18: 541:1938 deaths 536:1876 births 206:Hans Kurath 141:from their 520:Categories 216:References 186:Great Dane 496:talk page 437:in German 230:Language, 472:provide 154:speaking 49:(modern 494:to the 476:in the 439:. 347:, p. E5 314:, p. vi 170:Russian 145:roots. 47:Bohemia 256:, p. 5 244:, p. 5 162:German 456:DeepL 470:must 468:You 51:Cheb 43:Eger 458:or 522:: 360:. 212:. 53:, 45:, 38:. 505:. 498:.

Index

historical linguist
Indo-European
Proto-Germanic
teaching of modern languages
Eger
Bohemia
Cheb
Czech Republic
University of Vienna
bar examination
United States
University of Chicago
University of Leipzig
University of Wisconsin
University of Texas
anti-German fervor
James W. Gerard
Die Wacht am Rhein
Bryn Mawr College
New York University
Yale University
Sterling Professor
Germanic languages
Indo-European
language education
German
University of Chicago Press
Russian
Leonard Bloomfield
Great Dane

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑