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Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686)

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After her arrival to Vienna, increased the influence of the Italians, and her native language became in the most used among the German aristocracy. Italian aristocrats and clergy held high positions. The Imperial court was, thanks to her, dominated by Italian fashion. The enormous influence of Italian culture was also noted in the local literature, music, theater, architecture and painting.
495:, where on 30 April 1651 there took place the official wedding ceremony between Eleonora and Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III. After the ceremony, the emperor gave his new wife the family jewels and a gift of 50,000 florins. For Ferdinand III, this was his third marriage; he had had children from both previous unions. 403:
had to leave Mantua, but returned one year later after the signing of the Treaty of Cherasco (19 June 1631), under which were recognized the rights of Duke Charles of Nevers over the duchies of Mantua (as the closest male relative of the extinct main line of the House of Gonzaga) and Montferrat (due
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Eleonora was a cultured woman. Together with her husband she founded a literary academy, and, despite their religious and strict adherence to Catholicism, would not discriminate enrolled Protestants. The empress has always been in a society of educated people, encouraged the development of science.
503:, and the emperor Italian. Together they participated in religious and secular ceremonies. Genuine piety of both spouses did not prevent them from patronizing literature and music activities, like visits to theaters or hunting, which was one of the passions of the empress. In her portrait by 300:, she was considered one of the most educated and virtuous women of her time. Fascinated by religious poetry, she founded a literary academy and was also a patron of musical theater. As Holy Roman Empress, she promoted the development of cultural and spiritual life at the Imperial court in 375:, who was also her godmother. The marriage of Eleonora's parents was made with the purpose to reinforce the claims of the Nevers branch of the House of Gonzaga to the duchies of Mantua and Montferrat when the main line would become extinct. The duke of Nevers, a vassal of the 498:
In spite of the great difference in age, the marriage was a happy one. The active and sweet nature of the young empress helped her gain the sympathy of all members of the Imperial family. She established an excellent relationship with all her stepchildren. She learned
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in 1540); however one month later (30 August 1631), Eleonora's father died of tuberculosis, and began a series of political conflicts between Duke Charles and her daughter-in-law, who ended with the banishment of Margaret of Savoy (Maria's mother) from Mantua.
416:, where she remained with her mother until 1637, when after the death of her grandfather, her older brother became in the new duke of Mantua and Montferrat under the regency of their mother Maria. The princess received an excellent education, being fluent in 460:. Duke Charles II agreed with only minor changes: Mantua would maintain its loyalty to the Holy Roman Empire only if the alliance didn't bring negative consequences to the duchy, and the bride's dowry would be paid in several installments in the next years. 436:
Eleonora's marriage was arranged by her godmother and namesake, the dowager Holy Roman Empress, who maintained close ties with her niece, the Duchess-Regent Maria (Eleonora's mother), and became the main supporter of her election as wife of
599:, Ferdinand III's younger brother, thought to marry Eleonora (who enjoyed the respect of her subjects) to strengthen his position as a candidate for the Imperial crown. However, the dowager empress put all her efforts to ensure the 404:
to the marriage of his heir with Maria Gonzaga, the last surviving scion of the main Gonzaga line and heiress of that duchy, which was demonstrably heritable by females since the Gonzagas had acquired it through marriage to
428:, well versed in literature, music and art, and expert in dances and embroidery. Already in the adolescence she manifested a poetic talent, which was expressed in her compositions of philosophical and religious poems. 5238: 655:
Eleonora enjoyed great respect from Leopold I, who consulted with his stepmother on many political and personal issues. The dowager empress established good relations with her stepson's first wife, Infanta
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in 1683, in which, although the empire won, serious material damage was inflicted on the possessions of the dowager empress. In both cases, she had to flee from Vienna: the first time to
5243: 2587: 2498: 588:; in 1655, she was crowned Queen of Hungary and on 11 September 1656 was crowned Queen of Bohemia. In April 1657 Eleonora became a widow, and a year later her only son also died. 671:
The dowager empress engaged in politics only when on behalf to her family's interests. In 1669, Eleonora had to resolve the conflict between the Imperial court in Vienna and the
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were also under her special patronage, and in Wiener Neustadt she helped them to build a monastery. To raise the level of education among girls, in 1663 Eleonora invited the
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of the candidates proposed by the emperor. Then, Leopold I resorted to the mediation of his stepmother to solve the crisis. In 1671 she arranged the marriage of her nephew
2020: 1870: 487:. The celebrations lasted until 22 March, when Eleonora, accompanied by some relatives, traveled from Mantua to Vienna. The cortege arrived at the Austrian city of 3041: 680: 5762: 734:
to Vienna, where they built a complex that included a monastery, a church and a school. She also established two Orders for women: the Order of Virtuosity (de:
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as the new Holy Roman Emperor. Under the will of Ferdinand III, Eleonora assumed the guardianship of all his children. Her dower was provided by the cities of
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Besides her political activity, Eleonora spent most of her time on works of charity and piety. In 1680 she invited the missionary and preacher Capuchin friar
1683: 1637:. Les manuscrits du C.E.D.R.E. (Cercle d'Études des Dynasties Royales Européennes): Dictionnaire Historique et Généalogique: 80–81, 129–132, 152–154. 1992. 5777: 2509: 5767: 4203: 3094: 2395: 637: 5426: 664:
were tense, but didn't last long due to her early death. Finally, she had a friendly relation with Leopold I's third and final wife, Countess Palatine
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During the nuptial negotiations, the emperor promoted the following conditions: the Duchy of Mantua would continue its loyalty to the interests of the
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From the beginning her married life Eleonora accompanied her husband during his trips to the Holy Roman Empire. In 1652–1654 she was with him in
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and also was determined for her an annual pension of 200,000 florins (later increased to 230,000). During the summer she spent in the
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The small court of the empress dowager was a meeting place for politicians and diplomats. There were often visitors like Minister
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The History of Italy: From the Fall of the Western Empire to the commencement of the Wars of the French Revolution
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she received from her godmother the late dowager empress. Under her supervision, was added an extension to the
568:. While her husband was engaged in public affairs, she was responsible for organizing celebrations such as the 539: 456:, the bride would retain her possible inheritance rights over the Duchy of Montferrat, and a dowry of 400,000 5742: 5727: 5671: 5661: 5608: 5337: 5318: 5074: 4824: 4672: 4307: 4076: 3468: 3130: 2877: 2862: 2477: 2440: 2277: 1349: 810: 687:, the heiress of the Guastalla line with the purpose to unite the two Gonzaga rival families. She tried that 604: 484: 396: 4864: 4282: 1796: 5603: 5381: 5360: 5313: 5119: 5069: 4780: 4741: 4667: 4156: 4066: 3463: 2635: 2271: 754:
The last years of Eleonora's life were overshadowed by the epidemic of plague in 1679 and beginning of the
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Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
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Hengerer, Mark (2012) . Mazohl, Brigitte (chair); Rumpler, Helmut (deputy chair); et al. (eds.).
5707: 5598: 5308: 5064: 4819: 4803: 4662: 4358: 4056: 3458: 2882: 2686: 2265: 1990: 1975: 1970: 1317: 1224: 836: 739: 691:(suitor and later second husband of her eldest daughter) could be elected King of Poland, but he was 657: 312: 278: 3916: 1850: 5633: 5523: 5089: 4989: 3527: 3493: 3303: 2336: 930: 711: 5463: 4994: 4839: 4549: 4522: 4332: 3906: 3636: 3403: 3213: 2547: 2413: 1739: 514:
During her marriage, Eleonora gave birth to four children, two of whom survived into adulthood:
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Ferdinand Joseph Alois (11 February 1657 – 16 June 1658), Archduke of Austria.
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Theresa Maria Josepha (27 March 1652 – 26 July 1653), Archduchess of Austria.
305: 4772: 4181: 524:(21 May 1653 – 17 December 1697), Archduchess of Austria; she married first 3150: 3111: 2969: 1961: 270: 4247: 1759: 311:
She established two female orders: the Order of Virtuosity (1662) and the
4894: 616: 504: 472: 47: 1567: 5391: 5329: 1521: 1519: 1517: 559: 538:(30 December 1654 – 4 April 1689), Archduchess of Austria; she married 78: 5458: 5406: 5401: 3208: 3135: 1659:
Braun, Bettina; Keller, Katrin; Schnettger, Matthias (4 April 2016).
767: 731: 3543: 1635:
Les Manuscrits du C.e.d.r.e: Dictionnaire Historique et Généalogique
1591: 1579: 1543: 1514: 3626: 2678: 1405: 1279: 770:. Eleanora died in Vienna on 6 December 1686 and was buried in the 672: 569: 399:, during which infant Eleonora, with her parents and older brother 1725:(2nd ed.). London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company. table 80. 1417: 371:
She was named after her mother's paternal aunt Holy Roman Empress
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Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook
715: 630: 488: 213: 483:, in which the emperor was represented by his ambassador, Count 1865: 1777:"Ferdinand III, Eleonora of Gonzaga and the Italians in Vienna" 759: 675:, which arose due to the fact that the Pope didn't appoint any 457: 329: 301: 258: 249:(18 November 1630 – 6 December 1686), was by birth Princess of 124: 104: 3125: 1723:
Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe
1762:. Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien (Museum of Fine Arts Vienna) 1661:
Nur die Frau des Kaisers?: Kaiserinnen in der Frühen Neuzeit
668:, who became, thanks to her protection, the emperor's wife. 660:. The relationship with Leopold I's second wife Archduchess 479:
The marriage by proxy was solemnized on 2 March 1650 at the
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Freiin Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva
1441: 763: 707: 612: 608: 573: 584:. On 4 August 1653 she was crowned Holy Roman Empress in 204:
Maria Anna Josepha, Electoral Princess of the Palatinate
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Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
2299:
Princess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
2028: 1758: 1491: 1429: 549: 1658: 1597: 1585: 1573: 1549: 1537: 1525: 1423: 1411: 1285: 710:. She was a patron of the Bavarian poet and painter 633:, which then suffered a fire and was rebuilt again. 3102: 2396:
Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
1801:The world of the Habsburgs (www.habsburger.net/en) 1794: 1781:The world of the Habsburgs (www.habsburger.net/en) 1774: 1731: 1685:Kaiser Ferdinand III. (1608–1657), Eine Biographie 1505: 1476: 1738:. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press. p.  1395: 1393: 1391: 360:– and on her mother's side her grandparents were 5684: 2457:Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena 2294:Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg 1879:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaisertums Österreich 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 640:, ambassadors Jacques Bretel de Grémonville and 2670:also an archduchess of Austria in her own right 2588:Princess Maria of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg 2278:Countess Palatine Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg 1877:Wurzbach, C. von (2012) . "Eleonore Gonzaga". 638:Václav Eusebius František, Prince of Lobkowicz 348:). On her father's side her grandparents were 5753:17th-century women from the Holy Roman Empire 5619:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 5345: 5085:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 4802: 4788: 4683:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 4211: 4197: 4097:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 3559: 3479:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 3088: 2694: 2499:Princess Maria Immaculata of the Two Sicilies 2483:Princess Maria Annunciata of the Two Sicilies 2014: 1720: 1368: 1329: 1297: 1616:, vol. 82, St. Petersburg 1890–1907, p. 365 5778:People of the War of the Mantuan Succession 2542:Princess Maria Cristina of the Two Sicilies 2372:Princess Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 1890:Hamann, Brigitte (Hg.) (1988). "Eleonore". 1871:Eleonora Gonzaga, Holy Roman Empress (1686) 1614:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary 1356:(in Italian). Società Genealogica Italiana 984:11. Henriette of Savoy, Marquise de Villars 576:, culminating in the premiere of the opera 5768:Wives of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor 5763:Burials at St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna 5352: 5338: 4795: 4781: 4204: 4190: 3566: 3552: 3095: 3081: 2701: 2687: 2452:Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 2446:Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria 2390:Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia 2021: 2007: 1821:(in Italian). Vol. 42. Archived from 714:. She ordered the building in Vienna of a 652:, but this project was never implemented. 350:Charles Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers and Rethel 188: 40: 1814: 1663:(in German). Böhlau Verlag Wien. p.  1399: 1354:Enciclopedia genealogica del Mediterraneo 786:Ancestors of Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686) 328:Eleonora was born on 18 November 1630 in 5359: 4709: 4615: 4571: 4542: 4515: 4446: 4412: 3026:Vespasiano Vincenzo, Viceroy of Valencia 2272:Archduchess Claudia Felicitas of Austria 1876: 1681: 1628: 1626: 1561: 1459: 1447: 1435: 462: 445:(a member of the Tyrolese branch of the 431: 412:During this time, Eleonora lived in the 2945:Margherita Gonzaga, Duchess of Lorraine 2349:Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa 2234:Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria 1797:"Ferdinand III: marriage and offspring" 1721:Louda, Jirí; MacLagan, Michael (1999). 507:, Eleonora is depicted in the image of 14: 5685: 3533:Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein 3006:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat 2914:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat 2666:also a princess of Tuscany by marriage 1889: 1146: 1026: 1022: 1012: 910: 800: 796: 383:, who counted with the support of the 381:Ferrante II Gonzaga, Duke of Guastalla 199:Eleonore Maria Josefa, Queen of Poland 5333: 4776: 4185: 3573: 3547: 3076: 2682: 2662:*also an infanta of Spain by marriage 2402:Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg 2384:Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg 2002: 1729: 1623: 1344: 1342: 1333: 1222: 1212: 1208: 1196: 1190: 1180: 1164: 1154: 1150: 1134: 1128: 1118: 1102: 1092: 1088: 1076: 1070: 1060: 1044: 1034: 1030: 1006: 996: 983: 973: 969: 957: 954: 944: 928: 918: 914: 898: 892: 882: 866: 856: 852: 840: 834: 824: 808: 804: 443:Archduchess Isabella Clara of Austria 336:, styled Duke of Nevers (heir of the 167: 2909:Anne Juliana, Archduchess of Austria 2708: 2554:Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria 2510:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria 2250:Countess Palatine Hedwig of Sulzbach 1818:Eleonora Gonzaga Nevers, imperatrice 362:Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua 239:Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat 171: 3052:Antonio Ferrante, Duke of Guastalla 2651:Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg 2378:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily 2145:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal 1598:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1586:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1574:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1550:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1538:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1526:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1424:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1412:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 1350:"GONZAGA: LINEA SOVRANA DI MANTOVA" 1286:Braun, Keller & Schnettger 2016 550:Holy Roman Empress and German Queen 24: 5644:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 5100:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 4722:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 4117:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 3504:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 2970:Anne, Countess Palatine of Simmern 2760:Gianfrancesco, Count of Sabbioneta 2030:Austrian archduchesses by marriage 1858: 1339: 511:, the ancient goddess of hunting. 481:Basilica palatina di Santa Barbara 25: 5789: 3047:Eleonora Luisa, Duchess of Rovere 2604:Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen 2516:Princess Auguste Maria of Bavaria 2488:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal 2337:Princess Maria Josepha of Bavaria 2266:Infanta Margaret Theresa of Spain 1167:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy 439:Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor 151:Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor 61: 5667: 5666: 5534:Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut 5435: 4396: 3359:Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut 3274:Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy 3062:Anna Isabella, Duchess of Mantua 3042:Ferdinando Carlo, Duke of Mantua 2537:Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony 2414:Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy 2366:Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg 1864: 1633:"Le Royaume d'Italie, vol. I.". 766:, and in the second to Linz and 379:, had to face the opposition of 5629:Maria Theresa, Queen of Hungary 3523:Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 3104:Queens and empresses of Germany 3021:Ferrante III, Duke of Guastalla 2786:Francesco II, Marquis of Mantua 2734:Ludovico III, Marquis of Mantua 1903: 1618:total: 86 vol. –Russian source– 1603: 229:Charles Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers 163: 27:17th century Holy Roman Empress 5723:17th-century House of Habsburg 5656:For Empresses after 1806, see 5614:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 5499:Beatrice, Countess of Burgundy 5105:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este 5080:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 4727:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este 4678:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 4127:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este 4087:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 3528:Victoria of the United Kingdom 3474:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 2919:Ferrante II, Duke of Guastalla 2883:Gian Vicenzo, Cardinal Gonzaga 2832:Ferrante I, Count of Guastalla 2781:Clara, Countess of Montpensier 2582:Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm 1976:Archduchess consort of Austria 1323: 1303: 1291: 540:John William, Elector Palatine 323: 296:) to distinguish herself from 261:from the Nevers branch of the 13: 1: 5758:Burials at the Imperial Crypt 5713:17th-century Italian nobility 5609:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 5319:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 5075:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 4673:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 4233: 4077:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 3469:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 2965:Marie Louise, Queen of Poland 2904:Margherita, Duchess of Modena 2853:Francesco III, Duke of Mantua 2796:Elisabetta, Duchess of Urbino 2755:Federico I, Marquis of Mantua 2532:Princess Stéphanie of Belgium 2478:Princess Margaretha of Saxony 2473:Princess Charlotte of Belgium 2441:Princess Hildegard of Bavaria 2435:Princess Maria Anna of Saxony 2196:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria 2168:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria 1912:Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686) 1652: 811:Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers 621:palace, which, together with 485:Johann Maximilian von Lamberg 397:War of the Mantuan Succession 5604:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 5314:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 5070:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 4763:also titled Queen of Bohemia 4668:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 4067:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 3464:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 3011:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress 3001:Maria, Duchess of Montferrat 2975:Cesare II, Duke of Guastalla 2955:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress 2935:Francesco IV, Duke of Mantua 2609:Princess Margherita of Savoy 2343:Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain 2222:Princess Elisabeth of France 2124:Infanta Isabella of Portugal 666:Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg 662:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 591: 526:Michael Korybut Wiśniowiecki 73:30 April 1651 – 2 April 1657 7: 5589:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 5524:Yolande, Queen of Jerusalem 5459:Theophanu of Constantinople 5274:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 5239:Elisabeth of the Palatinate 5192:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 5177:Mechthild of the Palatinate 5139:Styria, Carinthia, Carniola 5110:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria 5040:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 5015:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 4940:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland 4732:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria 4653:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 4623:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 4425:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland 4379:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland 4328:Elisabeth of Greater Poland 4137:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria 4037:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 3449:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 3424:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 3334:Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg 3057:Giuseppe, Duke of Guastalla 3016:Vincenzo, Duke of Guastalla 2980:Vincenzo, Viceroy of Sicily 2950:Vincenzo II, Duke of Mantua 2878:Francesco, Cardinal Gonzaga 2817:Federico II, Duke of Mantua 2812:Eleonora, Duchess of Urbino 2641:Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg 2408:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy 2184:Archduchess Anna of Austria 2129:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 2056:Mechthild of the Palatinate 1951:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 1540:, p. 127–128, 133–134. 1225:Catherine Michaela of Spain 777: 689:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine 530:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine 528:, King of Poland, and then 10: 5794: 5718:17th-century Italian women 5662:the corresponding template 5504:Constance, Queen of Sicily 5402:Saint Richardis of Nordgau 4865:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 4845:Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg 4236:870–1198 (Duchesses) 3279:Constance, Queen of Sicily 2985:Andrea, Count of San Paolo 2940:Ferdinando, Duke of Mantua 2899:Vincenzo I, Duke of Mantua 2868:Federico, Cardinal Gonzaga 2646:Princess Astrid of Belgium 2576:Princess Ileana of Romania 2548:Princess Blanca of Bourbon 2430:Princess Sophie of Bavaria 2331:Princess Isabella of Parma 2228:Infanta Maria Ana of Spain 1493:Museum of Fine Arts Vienna 1140: 1024: 904: 798: 580:(the Cheating of Love) by 340:) and his wife and cousin 5748:Queens consort of Hungary 5733:Queens consort of Bohemia 5652: 5599:Margaret Theresa of Spain 5444: 5433: 5367: 5309:Margaret Theresa of Spain 5210: 5133: 5065:Margaret Theresa of Spain 4911: 4893: 4820:Richardis of Sualafeldgau 4810: 4804:Royal consorts of Austria 4759: 4700: 4663:Margaret Theresa of Spain 4606: 4562: 4535: 4506: 4437: 4405: 4394: 4359:Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen 4341: 4232: 4223: 4057:Margaret Theresa of Spain 3581: 3512: 3459:Margaret Theresa of Spain 3188: 3149: 3110: 3034: 2993: 2927: 2891: 2858:Guglielmo, Duke of Mantua 2845: 2804: 2773: 2747: 2726: 2716: 2659: 2628: 2614:Princess Yolande of Ligne 2596: 2563: 2524: 2505:Princess Isabella of Croÿ 2465: 2422: 2358: 2323: 2307: 2286: 2258: 2214: 2176: 2137: 2116: 2100: 2087:Anne, Duchess of Brittany 2082:Mary, Duchess of Burgundy 2074: 2043: 2036: 1991:Margaret Theresa of Spain 1982: 1955: 1942: 1937: 1910: 1330:Louda & MacLagan 1999 1318:Austrian National Library 1298:Louda & MacLagan 1999 1210: 1202: 1174: 1152: 1148: 1112: 1090: 1082: 1054: 1032: 1028: 990: 971: 963: 938: 916: 912: 876: 854: 846: 837:Charles I, Duke of Mantua 818: 802: 740:Order of the Starry Cross 658:Margaret Theresa of Spain 332:, as the second child of 313:Order of the Starry Cross 234: 224: 212: 181: 144: 131: 114: 91: 87: 77: 69: 55: 39: 34: 5634:Maria Josepha of Bavaria 5090:Maria Josepha of Bavaria 4990:Joanna Sophia of Bavaria 4342:1198–1306 (Queens) 3494:Maria Josepha of Bavaria 3304:Isabella II of Jerusalem 2108:Joanna, Queen of Castile 1967:Queen consort of Hungary 1273: 955:5. Catherine de Lorraine 931:Charles, Duke of Mayenne 749: 712:Johann Georg Seidenbusch 597:Archduke Leopold Wilhelm 275:Queen consort of Hungary 5624:Maria Amalia of Austria 5464:Cunigunde of Luxembourg 4995:Elizabeth of Luxembourg 4840:Swanhilde of Ungarnmark 4523:Elizabeth of Luxembourg 4333:Hellicha of Wittelsbach 3907:Elizabeth of Luxembourg 3637:Adelaide of Rheinfelden 3404:Elizabeth of Luxembourg 3214:Cunigunde of Luxembourg 2960:Charles, Duke of Nevers 2720:Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga 2718:Generations start from 2493:Princess Anna of Saxony 1795:Mutschlechner, Martin. 1775:Mutschlechner, Martin. 1402:, "Eleonora Gonzaga..." 395:, and thus started the 318: 281:by marriage to Emperor 5544:Elizabeth of Pomerania 5417:Anna of Constantinople 5407:Ageltrude of Benevento 4930:Elisabeth of Carinthia 4825:Glismod of West-Saxony 4579:Barbara of Brandenburg 4479:Elizabeth of Pomerania 3937:Barbara of Brandenburg 3917:Catherine of Poděbrady 3847:Beatrice of Luxembourg 3394:Elisabeth of Nuremberg 3379:Elizabeth of Pomerania 3339:Elisabeth of Carinthia 2873:Cesare, Duke of Amalfi 2571:Princess Zita of Parma 2190:Isabella Clara Eugenia 2157:Infanta Maria of Spain 1310:George Perceval, Esq.: 522:Eleonora Maria Josepha 476: 298:her namesake grandaunt 5559:Bianca Maria of Milan 5377:Ermengarde of Hesbaye 5202:Maria Anna of Bavaria 5197:Maria Anna of Bavaria 5162:Margaret of Pomerania 5157:Catherine of Burgundy 5125:Zita of Bourbon-Parma 4985:Beatrice of Nuremberg 4925:Gertrude of Hohenberg 4835:Adelaide of Eilenburg 4747:Zita of Bourbon-Parma 4313:Gertrude of Babenberg 4283:Świętosława of Poland 4268:Judith of Schweinfurt 4167:Zita of Bourbon-Parma 3324:Gertrude of Hohenberg 3170:Matilda of Ringelheim 2863:Louis, Duke of Nevers 736:Sklavinnen der Tugend 685:Anna Isabella Gonzaga 646:Raimondo Montecuccoli 466: 432:Marriage and children 414:Church of Sant'Orsola 5743:Duchesses of Teschen 5728:Holy Roman Empresses 5658:Empresses of Austria 5564:Isabella of Portugal 5494:Richenza of Northeim 5397:Richilde of Provence 5361:Holy Roman Empresses 5279:Anna Juliana Gonzaga 5269:Isabella of Portugal 5224:Catherine of Bohemia 5187:Isabella of Portugal 5167:Cymburgis of Masovia 5120:Elisabeth of Bavaria 5095:Maria Luisa of Spain 5010:Isabella of Portugal 4980:Elisabeth of Bohemia 4970:Catherine of Bohemia 4960:Elizabeth of Bavaria 4742:Elisabeth of Bavaria 4717:Maria Luisa of Spain 4589:Anne of Foix-Candale 4474:Anna von Schweidnitz 4454:Elizabeth of Bohemia 4354:Constance of Hungary 4323:Elizabeth of Hungary 4157:Elisabeth of Bavaria 4107:Maria Luisa of Spain 3957:Anne of Foix-Candale 3757:Yolanda of Courtenay 3687:Yaroslavna of Halych 3499:Maria Luisa of Spain 3419:Isabella of Portugal 3374:Anna von Schweidnitz 3329:Isabella of Burgundy 3319:Elisabeth of Bavaria 3264:Gertrude of Sulzbach 3254:Richenza of Northeim 2163:Anna Juliana Gonzaga 1873:at Wikimedia Commons 1730:Morby, John (1989). 1708:on 23 September 2015 1073:Francesco IV Gonzaga 728:Discalced Carmelites 650:John II Casimir Vasa 586:Regensburg Cathedral 467:Empress Eleonora as 406:Margherita Paleologa 354:Catherine of Mayenne 170:; died  5584:Maria Anna of Spain 5554:Eleanor of Portugal 5529:Isabella of England 5519:Constance of Aragon 5392:Engelberga of Parma 5387:Ermengarde of Tours 5264:Bianca Maria Sforza 5254:Catherine of Saxony 5249:Eleanor of Scotland 5234:Joanna II of Naples 5182:Bianca Maria Sforza 5172:Eleanor of Portugal 5152:Joanna II of Naples 5115:Maria Anna of Savoy 5035:Maria Anna of Spain 5005:Bianca Maria Sforza 5000:Eleanor of Portugal 4903:Kunigunda of Halych 4855:Agnes of Waiblingen 4737:Maria Anna of Savoy 4648:Maria Anna of Spain 4459:Beatrice of Bourbon 4369:Kunigunda of Halych 4364:Margaret of Austria 4349:Adelaide of Meissen 4318:Judith of Thuringia 4308:Adelaide of Hungary 4298:Helbirga of Austria 4288:Wirpirk of Tengling 4278:Adelaide of Hungary 4147:Maria Anna of Savoy 4027:Maria Anna of Spain 3887:Margaret of Durazzo 3877:Elizabeth of Bosnia 3867:Margaret of Bohemia 3857:Elisabeth of Poland 3797:Elizabeth of Sicily 3787:Elizabeth the Cuman 3747:Gertrude of Merania 3737:Constance of Aragon 3444:Maria Anna of Spain 3414:Bianca Maria Sforza 3409:Eleanor of Portugal 3349:Beatrice of Silesia 3344:Margaret of Brabant 3309:Isabella of England 3299:Margaret of Austria 3294:Constance of Aragon 3269:Adelaide of Vohburg 3259:Gertrude of Comburg 3244:Constance of Sicily 3224:Gunhilda of Denmark 3165:Cunigunde of Swabia 3117:Carolingian dynasty 2619:Laetitia d'Arenberg 2092:Bianca Maria Sforza 2066:Catherine of Saxony 2061:Eleanor of Scotland 2051:Eleanor of Portugal 1576:, pp. 125–126. 1450:, pp. 280–281. 1105:Eleonora de' Medici 869:Henriette of Cleves 346:Duchy of Montferrat 5773:Daughters of dukes 5703:Nobility of Mantua 5594:Eleonora of Mantua 5579:Eleonora of Mantua 5509:Beatrice of Swabia 5489:Matilda of England 5369:Carolingian Empire 5304:Hedwig of Sulzbach 5294:Claudia de' Medici 5060:Hedwig of Sulzbach 5050:Claudia de' Medici 4950:Catherine of Savoy 4945:Isabella of Aragon 4812:House of Babenberg 4584:Beatrice of Naples 4550:Joanna of Rožmitál 4374:Judith of Habsburg 4243:Ludmila of Bohemia 3977:Isabella Jagiellon 3947:Beatrice of Naples 3927:Beatrice of Naples 3807:Fenenna of Kuyavia 3727:Margaret of France 3697:Agnes of Babenberg 3677:Euphrosyne of Kiev 3354:Isabella of Aragon 3289:Beatrice of Swabia 3249:Matilda of England 3190:Kingdom of Germany 3156:Kingdom of Germany 3131:Liutgard of Saxony 2206:Claudia de' Medici 1987:Title next held by 1958:Holy Roman Empress 1947:Title last held by 1815:BDI staff (1993). 1610:Starry Cross Order 1047:Vincenzo I Gonzaga 738:) in 1662 and the 536:Maria Anna Josepha 477: 267:Holy Roman Empress 57:Holy Roman Empress 18:Eleanora of Mantua 5738:Austrian consorts 5680: 5679: 5639:Ludovica of Spain 5454:Adelaide of Italy 5446:Holy Roman Empire 5382:Judith of Bavaria 5327: 5326: 5244:Anna of Brunswick 5217: 5212:House of Habsburg 5140: 5135:House of Habsburg 4935:Blanche of France 4918: 4913:House of Habsburg 4880:Theodora Angelina 4875:Helena of Hungary 4770: 4769: 4755: 4754: 4702:Habsburg-Lorraine 4696: 4695: 4602: 4601: 4558: 4557: 4531: 4530: 4502: 4501: 4489:Sophia of Bavaria 4484:Joanna of Bavaria 4464:Blanche of Valois 4433: 4432: 4392: 4391: 4179: 4178: 3817:Agnes of Habsburg 3647:Felicia of Sicily 3607:Richeza of Poland 3597:Anastasia of Kiev 3587:Gisela of Bavaria 3575:Queens of Hungary 3541: 3540: 3389:Sophia of Bavaria 3384:Joanna of Bavaria 3364:Blanche of Valois 3204:Adelaide of Italy 3195:Holy Roman Empire 3180:Adelaide of Italy 3070: 3069: 2676: 2675: 2151:Mary I of England 1997: 1996: 1869:Media related to 1839:cite encyclopedia 1825:on 5 October 2016 1749:978-0-19-215872-7 1698:978-3-205-77765-6 1674:978-3-205-20085-7 1270: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1193:Margaret of Savoy 756:Great Turkish War 642:Lorenzo Magalotti 578:L’Inganno d’amore 454:Holy Roman Empire 447:House of Habsburg 385:Holy Roman Empire 377:Kingdom of France 366:Margaret of Savoy 358:House of Lorraine 356:–a member of the 244: 243: 139:, Vienna, Austria 16:(Redirected from 5785: 5708:House of Gonzaga 5670: 5669: 5549:Barbara of Cilli 5539:Anna of Świdnica 5514:Maria of Brabant 5484:Eupraxia of Kiev 5469:Gisela of Swabia 5439: 5438: 5427:Anna of Provence 5422:Bertila of Parma 5354: 5347: 5340: 5331: 5330: 5289:Eleonora Gonzaga 5259:Anne of Brittany 5229:Viridis Visconti 5215: 5147:Viridis Visconti 5138: 5045:Eleonora Gonzaga 5030:Eleonora Gonzaga 5020:Maria of Austria 4975:Viridis Visconti 4916: 4885:Agnes of Merania 4870:Theodora Komnene 4860:Maria of Bohemia 4797: 4790: 4783: 4774: 4773: 4707: 4706: 4658:Eleonora Gonzaga 4643:Eleonora Gonzaga 4638:Elizabeth Stuart 4628:Maria of Austria 4613: 4612: 4569: 4568: 4540: 4539: 4513: 4512: 4494:Barbara of Cilli 4444: 4443: 4410: 4409: 4400: 4384:Viola of Teschen 4293:Lukarta of Bogen 4235: 4230: 4229: 4206: 4199: 4192: 4183: 4182: 4172: 4162: 4152: 4142: 4132: 4122: 4112: 4102: 4092: 4082: 4072: 4062: 4052: 4047:Eleonora Gonzaga 4042: 4032: 4022: 4017:Eleonora Gonzaga 4012: 4002: 3997:Maria of Austria 3992: 3982: 3972: 3967:Maria of Austria 3962: 3952: 3942: 3932: 3922: 3912: 3902: 3897:Barbara of Cilli 3892: 3882: 3872: 3862: 3852: 3842: 3832: 3827:Viola of Teschen 3822: 3812: 3802: 3792: 3782: 3772: 3762: 3752: 3742: 3732: 3722: 3717:Agnes of Antioch 3712: 3702: 3692: 3682: 3672: 3667:Helena of Serbia 3662: 3657:Euphemia of Kiev 3652: 3642: 3632: 3622: 3617:Judith of Swabia 3612: 3602: 3592: 3568: 3561: 3554: 3545: 3544: 3454:Eleonora Gonzaga 3439:Eleonora Gonzaga 3429:Maria of Austria 3399:Barbara of Cilli 3239:Eupraxia of Kiev 3219:Gisela of Swabia 3097: 3090: 3083: 3074: 3073: 2822:Ippolita Gonzaga 2710:House of Gonzaga 2703: 2696: 2689: 2680: 2679: 2240:Eleonora Gonzaga 2201:Eleonora Gonzaga 2023: 2016: 2009: 2000: 1999: 1933: 1926: 1925:18 November 1630 1917:House of Gonzaga 1908: 1907: 1899: 1886: 1868: 1854: 1848: 1844: 1842: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1753: 1737: 1726: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1707: 1701:. Archived from 1690: 1678: 1647: 1646: 1630: 1621: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1547: 1541: 1535: 1529: 1523: 1512: 1503: 1497: 1489: 1483: 1474: 1463: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1439: 1433: 1427: 1421: 1415: 1409: 1403: 1397: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1346: 1337: 1332:, table 80; and 1327: 1321: 1307: 1301: 1295: 1289: 1283: 1009:Eleonora Gonzaga 792: 791: 783: 782: 389:Kingdom of Spain 344:(heiress to the 263:House of Gonzaga 247:Eleonora Gonzaga 192: 175: 173: 169: 165: 121: 102:18 November 1630 101: 99: 44: 35:Eleonora Gonzaga 32: 31: 21: 5793: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5786: 5784: 5783: 5782: 5683: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5648: 5479:Bertha of Savoy 5474:Agnes of Poitou 5440: 5431: 5412:Ota of Neustria 5363: 5358: 5328: 5323: 5299:Anna de' Medici 5214: 5206: 5137: 5129: 5055:Anna de' Medici 4965:Anne of Bohemia 4955:Joanna of Pfirt 4915: 4907: 4889: 4806: 4801: 4771: 4766: 4751: 4710:1780–1918 4692: 4616:1526–1780 4598: 4594:Mary of Hungary 4572:1471–1526 4554: 4543:1457–1471 4527: 4516:1437–1457 4498: 4469:Anne of Bavaria 4447:1310–1437 4429: 4420:Anne of Bohemia 4413:1306–1310 4401: 4388: 4337: 4303:Richeza of Berg 4219: 4210: 4180: 4175: 4165: 4155: 4145: 4135: 4125: 4115: 4105: 4095: 4085: 4075: 4065: 4055: 4045: 4035: 4025: 4015: 4005: 3995: 3985: 3975: 3965: 3955: 3945: 3935: 3925: 3915: 3905: 3895: 3885: 3875: 3865: 3855: 3845: 3835: 3825: 3815: 3805: 3795: 3785: 3777:Maria Laskarina 3775: 3767:Beatrice d'Este 3765: 3755: 3745: 3735: 3725: 3715: 3705: 3695: 3685: 3675: 3665: 3655: 3645: 3635: 3625: 3615: 3605: 3595: 3585: 3577: 3572: 3542: 3537: 3508: 3369:Anne of Bavaria 3234:Bertha of Savoy 3229:Agnes of Poitou 3193: 3184: 3154: 3145: 3115: 3106: 3101: 3071: 3066: 3030: 2989: 2923: 2887: 2841: 2800: 2769: 2743: 2722: 2712: 2707: 2677: 2672: 2655: 2629:18th generation 2624: 2597:17th generation 2592: 2564:16th generation 2559: 2525:15th generation 2520: 2466:14th generation 2461: 2423:13th generation 2418: 2359:12th generation 2354: 2324:11th generation 2319: 2308:10th generation 2303: 2282: 2254: 2245:Anna de' Medici 2210: 2172: 2133: 2112: 2096: 2070: 2039: 2032: 2027: 1988: 1979: 1974: 1965: 1948: 1932:6 December 1686 1927: 1921: 1920: 1913: 1906: 1861: 1859:Further reading 1846: 1845: 1836: 1835: 1828: 1826: 1805: 1803: 1785: 1783: 1765: 1763: 1750: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1699: 1688: 1675: 1655: 1650: 1632: 1631: 1624: 1608: 1604: 1596: 1592: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1568: 1560: 1556: 1548: 1544: 1536: 1532: 1524: 1515: 1504: 1500: 1490: 1486: 1475: 1466: 1458: 1454: 1446: 1442: 1434: 1430: 1422: 1418: 1410: 1406: 1398: 1369: 1359: 1357: 1348: 1347: 1340: 1328: 1324: 1308: 1304: 1296: 1292: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1271: 895:Charles Gonzaga 780: 752: 744:Sternkreuzorden 718:facade for the 603:of her stepson 594: 582:Antonio Bertali 552: 493:Wiener Neustadt 434: 338:Duchy of Mantua 334:Charles Gonzaga 326: 321: 208: 186: 185: 177: 161: 157: 154: 153: 140: 123: 119: 118:6 December 1686 109:Duchy of Mantua 103: 97: 95: 65: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5791: 5781: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5678: 5677: 5675: 5674: 5664: 5653: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5569:Maria of Spain 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5450: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5373: 5371: 5365: 5364: 5357: 5356: 5349: 5342: 5334: 5325: 5324: 5322: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5218: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5143: 5141: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4921: 4919: 4909: 4908: 4906: 4905: 4899: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4830:Frozza Orseolo 4827: 4822: 4816: 4814: 4808: 4807: 4800: 4799: 4792: 4785: 4777: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4757: 4756: 4753: 4752: 4750: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4713: 4711: 4704: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4619: 4617: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4575: 4573: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4553: 4552: 4546: 4544: 4537: 4533: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4526: 4525: 4519: 4517: 4510: 4504: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4450: 4448: 4441: 4435: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4407: 4403: 4402: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4345: 4343: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4258:Emma of Mělník 4255: 4250: 4245: 4239: 4237: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4213:Royal consorts 4209: 4208: 4201: 4194: 4186: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4173: 4163: 4153: 4143: 4133: 4123: 4113: 4103: 4093: 4083: 4073: 4063: 4053: 4043: 4033: 4023: 4013: 4003: 3993: 3987:Anna Jagiellon 3983: 3973: 3963: 3953: 3943: 3933: 3923: 3913: 3903: 3893: 3883: 3873: 3863: 3853: 3843: 3837:Maria of Bytom 3833: 3823: 3813: 3803: 3793: 3783: 3773: 3763: 3753: 3743: 3733: 3723: 3713: 3703: 3693: 3683: 3673: 3663: 3653: 3643: 3633: 3623: 3613: 3603: 3593: 3582: 3579: 3578: 3571: 3570: 3563: 3556: 3548: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3519: 3517: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3284:Irene Angelina 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3200: 3198: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3161: 3159: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3108: 3107: 3100: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3077: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3038: 3036: 3035:9th Generation 3032: 3031: 3029: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2997: 2995: 2994:8th Generation 2991: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2929: 2928:7th Generation 2925: 2924: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2895: 2893: 2892:6th Generation 2889: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2849: 2847: 2846:5th Generation 2843: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2808: 2806: 2805:4th Generation 2802: 2801: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2775: 2774:3rd Generation 2771: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2751: 2749: 2748:2nd Generation 2745: 2744: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2730: 2728: 2727:1st Generation 2724: 2723: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2706: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2683: 2674: 2673: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2585: 2579: 2573: 2567: 2565: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2551: 2545: 2539: 2534: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2502: 2496: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2438: 2432: 2426: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2405: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2375: 2369: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2352: 2346: 2340: 2334: 2327: 2325: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2296: 2290: 2288: 2287:9th generation 2284: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2262: 2260: 2259:8th generation 2256: 2255: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2231: 2225: 2218: 2216: 2215:7th generation 2212: 2211: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2187: 2180: 2178: 2177:6th generation 2174: 2173: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2141: 2139: 2138:5th generation 2135: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2126: 2120: 2118: 2117:4th generation 2114: 2113: 2111: 2110: 2104: 2102: 2101:3rd generation 2098: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2078: 2076: 2075:2nd generation 2072: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2047: 2045: 2044:1st generation 2041: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2026: 2025: 2018: 2011: 2003: 1995: 1994: 1986: 1981: 1954: 1946: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1914: 1911: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1892:Die Habsburger 1887: 1874: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1847:|journal= 1812: 1792: 1772: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1748: 1727: 1697: 1679: 1673: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1622: 1602: 1600:, p. 130. 1590: 1588:, p. 139. 1578: 1566: 1564:, p. 330. 1554: 1552:, p. 132. 1542: 1530: 1528:, p. 125. 1513: 1506:Mutschlechner 1498: 1484: 1477:Mutschlechner 1464: 1462:, p. 282. 1452: 1440: 1438:, p. 280. 1428: 1416: 1414:, p. 120. 1404: 1400:BDI staff 1993 1367: 1338: 1322: 1302: 1290: 1288:, p. 117. 1277: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1005: 1002: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 992: 991: 989: 986: 985: 982: 979: 978: 975: 974: 972: 970: 968: 965: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 953: 950: 949: 946: 945: 943: 940: 939: 937: 934: 933: 927: 924: 923: 920: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 906: 905: 903: 900: 899: 897: 891: 888: 887: 884: 883: 881: 878: 877: 875: 872: 871: 865: 862: 861: 858: 857: 855: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 833: 830: 829: 826: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 814: 813: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 788: 787: 781: 779: 776: 772:Imperial Crypt 751: 748: 704:Marco d'Aviano 644:, and General 593: 590: 551: 548: 547: 546: 543: 533: 519: 433: 430: 393:Duchy of Savoy 325: 322: 320: 317: 242: 241: 236: 232: 231: 226: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 207: 206: 201: 195: 193: 179: 178: 159: 155: 149: 148: 146: 142: 141: 137:Imperial Crypt 135: 133: 129: 128: 122:(aged 56) 116: 112: 111: 93: 89: 88: 85: 84: 81: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 59: 53: 52: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5790: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5688: 5673: 5665: 5663: 5659: 5655: 5654: 5651: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5574:Anna of Tyrol 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5370: 5366: 5362: 5355: 5350: 5348: 5343: 5341: 5336: 5335: 5332: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5284:Anna of Tyrol 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5213: 5209: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5144: 5142: 5136: 5132: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5025:Anna of Tyrol 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4914: 4910: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4892: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4850:Maria of Perg 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4798: 4793: 4791: 4786: 4784: 4779: 4778: 4775: 4762: 4761: 4758: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4699: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4633:Anna of Tyrol 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4605: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4538: 4534: 4524: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4505: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4408: 4404: 4399: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4340: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4273:Ida of Wettin 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4240: 4238: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4207: 4202: 4200: 4195: 4193: 4188: 4187: 4184: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4024: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4007:Anna of Tyrol 4004: 4001: 3998: 3994: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3924: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3744: 3741: 3738: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3714: 3711: 3708: 3707:Maria Komnene 3704: 3701: 3698: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3576: 3569: 3564: 3562: 3557: 3555: 3550: 3549: 3546: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3514:German Empire 3511: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3489:Maria Theresa 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3434:Anna of Tyrol 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3314:Bianca Lancia 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3191: 3187: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3152: 3148: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3098: 3093: 3091: 3086: 3084: 3079: 3078: 3075: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2926: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2803: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2746: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2715: 2711: 2704: 2699: 2697: 2692: 2690: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2658: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2595: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2073: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2042: 2035: 2031: 2024: 2019: 2017: 2012: 2010: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1993: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1968: 1963: 1959: 1953: 1952: 1945: 1941: 1938:Royal titles 1936: 1931: 1924: 1919: 1918: 1909: 1897: 1894:(in German). 1893: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1852: 1840: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1782: 1778: 1773: 1761: 1757: 1751: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1735: 1728: 1724: 1719: 1718: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1687: 1686: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1657: 1656: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1629: 1627: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1599: 1594: 1587: 1582: 1575: 1570: 1563: 1562:Hengerer 2012 1558: 1551: 1546: 1539: 1534: 1527: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1510: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1494: 1488: 1481: 1480: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1461: 1460:Hengerer 2012 1456: 1449: 1448:Hengerer 2012 1444: 1437: 1436:Hengerer 2012 1432: 1426:, p. 12. 1425: 1420: 1413: 1408: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1355: 1351: 1345: 1343: 1336:, p. 107 1335: 1331: 1326: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1306: 1299: 1294: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1131:Maria Gonzaga 1126: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1058: 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Index

Eleanora of Mantua

Frans Luycx
Holy Roman Empress
more...
Coronation
Mantua
Duchy of Mantua
Vienna
Imperial Crypt
Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor
Issue
Detail
Eleonore Maria Josefa, Queen of Poland
Maria Anna Josepha, Electoral Princess of the Palatinate
House
Gonzaga
Charles Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers
Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat
Mantua
Nevers
Rethel
House of Gonzaga
Holy Roman Empress
German Queen
Queen consort of Hungary
Bohemia
Ferdinand III
her namesake grandaunt
Vienna

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