798:
286:
31:
779:
331:
349:, Seidel was elected mayor of Milwaukee, becoming the first Socialist mayor of a major city in the United States. During his administration the first public works department was established, the first fire and police commission was organized, and a city park system came into being. Seidel cleaned up the town with strict regulation of bars and the closing of
414:
to help finance the war effort. He also was an outspoken opponent of a proposed
Milwaukee "loyalty ordinance". In the superheated wartime political climate, marked by political repression of the anti-war movement, Seidel ran afoul of the law when he was arrested on November 12, 1917, in
402:
Seidel tried to win re-election as mayor of
Milwaukee in 1914, but was soundly defeated. He was returned to the city council as an alderman at large in the city election of 1916. He won re-election in 1918, remaining at the post until 1920.
2022:
434:
Seidel retired from political life in the mid-1930s. He remained a resident of
Milwaukee, living on the northwest side of the city, passing his time painting, composing music, creating poetry, and writing his autobiography.
1616:
1609:
611:"Our Candidates: Emil Seidel" notes that Seidel's was one of only two "Socialist" votes in his precinct in 1892 — a year in which the Socialist Labor Party was the sole socialist party in America.
263:
Seidel attended public school up to the age of 13, when he dropped out to become a woodcarver. He continued to study after leaving school, reading extensively. At the age of 19 he started a
1602:
327:, elected in the city's 20th ward. He served two terms in that position before making his first mayoral run in 1908. He was returned as a city alderman at large in the election of 1909.
2075:
685:
2511:
2516:
1568:
443:
Seidel died in
Milwaukee on June 24, 1947, following an illness of several months' duration related to complications from a heart condition. He was 82 years old.
2068:
2042:
1528:
2445:
1548:
459:
1182:
380:
parties, who ran a single candidate in order to defeat Seidel and the
Socialists. Despite winning more votes in 1912 than in 1910, Seidel was defeated by
2481:
1573:
277:
In 1895, Seidel married Lucy
Geissel. They had one son, Lucius, who died in infancy, and one daughter, Viola. The pair would ultimately divorce in 1924.
1625:
2061:
1898:
1274:
1634:
This group includes only pre-1996 parties that fielded a candidate that won greater 0.1% of the popular vote in at least one presidential election
899:
2450:
1533:
693:
274:, working at his trade during the day and attending school at night. It was in this period that Seidel first became an active socialist.
419:
following a speech he made there. Charged with "tending to provoke an assault or breach of peace during an address", he was fined $ 50.
2506:
2496:
1716:
1563:
1553:
2093:
2089:
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1941:
1914:
1887:
1860:
1846:
1832:
1818:
1804:
1800:
1773:
1759:
1732:
1705:
1691:
1677:
1370:
1357:
1344:
1331:
1318:
1305:
1292:
1279:
1270:
1257:
1244:
1231:
1218:
1205:
1175:
1004:
989:
862:
1999:
1989:
1925:
297:. Seidel was a charter member of the first SLP branch in Milwaukee. He also became an active member of the Pattern Makers Union.
1009:
426:
from
Wisconsin, winning 6% of the vote. He served a final four-year stint as a Milwaukee city alderman from 1932 until 1936.
2273:
1508:
474:
2501:
2193:
2109:
1994:
1168:
857:
392:
208:
518:
2521:
2037:
2027:
1974:
1969:
1538:
1144:
305:
1743:
1468:
1034:
892:
528:
391:
Freed of his mayoral duties by electoral defeat, Seidel became a logical choice as the
Socialist Party's nominee for
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2187:
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1964:
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335:
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216:
2526:
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2004:
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260:. Seidel's father, Otto Seidel, was a carpenter, and his mother, Henrietta Knoll Seidel, was a homemaker.
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New
Milwaukee mayor Emil Seidel celebrated in an April 1910 editorial cartoon from the socialist press.
212:
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At the age of 22, Seidel went abroad to refine his skills as a woodcarver. He lived for six years in
1498:
1433:
1828:
1478:
1252:
1054:
1039:
869:
520:
Germany and the
Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia
361:
as his personal secretary. Seidel's socialist inclinations had attracted Sandburg to Milwaukee.
2367:
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1979:
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744:
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1906:
1728:
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1104:
233:
106:
2476:
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1578:
423:
736:
8:
2211:
1984:
1543:
964:
317:
797:
2291:
2247:
2167:
2135:
2009:
1879:
1673:
1378:
1365:
1326:
1089:
1059:
1024:
1014:
974:
416:
257:
399:. The pair won 901,551 votes in the 1912 presidential election, 6% of the total vote.
2376:
1910:
1374:
1361:
1339:
1094:
1084:
999:
831:
814:
524:
381:
323:
In 1904 Seidel was one of nine Socialists to win electoral victory as Milwaukee city
78:
66:
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1933:
1871:
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1313:
1149:
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469:
385:
369:
313:
877:
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1352:
1300:
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357:). During his administration Seidel employed the noted American poet and author
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1937:
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191:(December 13, 1864 – June 24, 1947) was an American politician. Seidel was the
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793:
350:
2172:
2152:
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994:
846:
763:
A Democracy of Its Own: Milwaukee's Socialisms, Difference and Pragmatism
464:
407:
264:
1069:
384:, local doctor, professor of surgery, and commissioner of health, on a
730:
Thy Kingdom Come: Sketches from My Life: Autobiography of Emil Seidel.
1119:
249:
245:
200:
196:
127:
123:
30:
324:
267:
of local woodworkers, becoming the organization's first secretary.
505:
Milwaukee's All-American Mayor: Portrait of Daniel Webster Hoan.
330:
293:
When Seidel returned to the United States in 1892 he joined the
778:
354:
271:
2362:
1626:
Historical left-wing third-party U.S. presidential tickets
719:
Chicago, IL: National Office of the Socialist Party, 1911.
723:
Which Must Go? America or Private Ownership of Railroads?
1569:
English-language press of the Socialist Party of America
1529:
History of the socialist movement in the United States
446:
Seidel's unpublished memoirs reside in Madison at the
2512:
Socialist Party of America politicians from Wisconsin
1549:
Committee for the Preservation of the Socialist Party
460:
List of elected socialist mayors in the United States
450:, where they are available to scholars on microfilm.
1574:
Non-English press of the Socialist Party of America
907:
733:
Madison, WI: State Historical Society of Wisconsin.
2023:Third-party performances in presidential elections
312:(established 1901) in turn. He resided briefly in
232:Seidel was born December 13, 1864, in the town of
507:Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1966; p. 68.
2463:
2517:1912 United States vice-presidential candidates
2226:(incumbent; nominated but died before election)
766:(MA thesis). University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.
1190:
725:Milwaukee: Socialist Party of Wisconsin, 1923.
2069:
1610:
1176:
893:
749:Corvallis, OR: 1000 Flowers Publishing, 2013.
741:Corvallis, OR: 1000 Flowers Publishing, 2013.
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560:, whole no. 48 (September 21, 1912), pg. 2.
2482:American trade unionists of German descent
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900:
886:
796:
656:
338:, where Seidel ran as a running mate with
316:, serving as the first secretary of Local
29:
1554:Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee
640:
583:
563:
486:
2090:1912 United States presidential election
410:, voted against Milwaukee's purchase of
329:
284:
56:April 19, 1910 – April 17, 1912
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552:
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422:In 1932, Seidel ran for a seat in the
368:bid for re-election, Seidel faced the
256:before moving to the state capital of
2361:
2057:
1598:
1164:
881:
746:Building the Social Democratic Party.
1396:
516:
475:Social-Democratic Party of Wisconsin
858:Vice President of the United States
537:
438:
393:Vice President of the United States
280:
13:
2038:Progressivism in the United States
2028:Labor history of the United States
1970:Social Democratic Party of America
1539:Social Democratic Party of America
753:
306:Social Democratic Party of America
14:
2538:
2507:People from Ashland, Pennsylvania
771:
353:and sporting parlors (modern-day
2497:Milwaukee Common Council members
1965:Socialist Labor Party of America
777:
624:, no. 311 (Nov. 16, 1901), p. 3.
295:Socialist Labor Party of America
164:
2033:Liberalism in the United States
1564:Young People's Socialist League
909:Mayors of the City of Milwaukee
738:Joining the Socialist Movement.
717:What We Have Done in Milwaukee.
688:Dictionary of Wisconsin History
686:"Wisconsin Historical Society.
678:
673:Milwaukee's All-American Mayor,
651:Milwaukee's All-American Mayor,
635:Milwaukee's All-American Mayor,
600:Milwaukee's All-American Mayor,
578:Milwaukee's All-American Mayor,
238:Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania
160:
2043:Socialism in the United States
760:Benoit, Edward A. III (2009).
627:
614:
605:
556:"Our Candidates Emil Seidel",
510:
429:
388:Democratic-Republican ticket.
227:
1:
517:Adam, Thomas (July 8, 2005).
480:
203:mayor of a major city in the
199:from 1910 to 1912. The first
1534:Social Democratic Federation
448:Wisconsin Historical Society
308:(established 1898), and the
222:
7:
690:"Seidel, Emil 1864 - 1947""
453:
302:Social Democracy of America
10:
2543:
2502:Patternmakers (industrial)
1192:Socialist Party of America
336:1912 presidential campaign
310:Socialist Party of America
217:1912 presidential election
213:Socialist Party of America
16:German-American politician
2522:Writers from Pennsylvania
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2404:
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2018:
1955:
1924:
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1521:
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915:
866:
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843:
838:
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533:– via Google Books.
334:Campaign poster from the
320:SPA in the fall of 1901.
252:in 1867, living first in
182:
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144:
134:
113:
93:
88:
84:
72:
60:
49:
41:
37:
28:
21:
1275:Progressive Party ticket
839:Party political offices
710:
304:(established 1897), the
300:Seidel later joined the
1990:Socialist Workers Party
620:"A Remarkable Growth,"
406:Seidel, an opponent of
248:. His family moved to
2527:Writers from Wisconsin
2231:Nicholas Murray Butler
1766:William Jennings Bryan
342:
290:
2406:Socialist Labor Party
2253:Robert M. La Follette
1907:Robert M. La Follette
1829:George R. Kirkpatrick
1729:Charles E. Cunningham
1688:Barzillai J. Chambers
1559:Social Democrats, USA
333:
288:
107:Ashland, Pennsylvania
2487:American woodcarvers
2442:Other 1912 elections
1579:Democratic socialism
1199:Presidential tickets
786:at Wikimedia Commons
503:Edward S. Kerstein,
424:United States Senate
240:, the son of ethnic
207:, Seidel became the
163: 1895;
2492:Mayors of Milwaukee
2212:William Howard Taft
1985:Communist Party USA
1544:Socialist Party USA
558:Cleveland Socialist
395:on the ticket with
2292:Theodore Roosevelt
2248:Theodore Roosevelt
2168:Thomas R. Marshall
2136:Thomas R. Marshall
2010:New Alliance Party
1980:Farmer–Labor Party
1975:Independence Party
1926:Progressive (1948)
1899:Progressive (1924)
1880:Theodore Roosevelt
1504:Washington (state)
822:Mayor of Milwaukee
807:Political offices
417:Horicon, Wisconsin
343:
291:
211:candidate for the
44:Mayor of Milwaukee
2459:
2458:
2433:
2432:
2377:Prohibition Party
2353:
2352:
2311:
2310:
2268:Progressive Party
2261:
2260:
2181:
2180:
2051:
2050:
1958:left-wing parties
1951:
1950:
1911:Burton K. Wheeler
1592:
1591:
1517:
1516:
1158:
1157:
876:
875:
867:Succeeded by
832:Gerhard A. Bading
829:Succeeded by
782:Media related to
209:vice presidential
186:
185:
104:December 13, 1864
79:Gerhard A. Bading
2534:
2416:Arthur E. Reimer
2395:Aaron S. Watkins
2387:Eugene W. Chafin
2359:
2358:
2342:Vice President:
2324:
2323:
2300:Vice President:
2280:
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2241:Other candidates
2223:James S. Sherman
2200:
2199:
2188:Republican Party
2146:Other candidates
2134:Vice President:
2116:
2115:
2104:Democratic Party
2078:
2071:
2064:
2055:
2054:
1934:Henry A. Wallace
1770:Thomas E. Watson
1658:
1657:
1654:running mate(s))
1652:(candidate(s) /
1619:
1612:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1584:Social democracy
1394:
1393:
1388:Parties by state
1185:
1178:
1171:
1162:
1161:
902:
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888:
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870:Kirk Kirkpatrick
844:Preceded by
812:Preceded by
804:
803:
800:
781:
767:
705:
704:
702:
701:
692:. Archived from
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625:
622:Appeal to Reason
618:
612:
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596:
581:
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561:
554:
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470:Frank P. Zeidler
439:Death and legacy
314:Washington state
281:Political career
254:Prairie du Chien
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120:
103:
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89:Personal details
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2424:August Gillhaus
2400:
2371:
2349:
2318:Socialist Party
2307:
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2236:
2219:Vice President:
2191:
2177:
2163:Oscar Underwood
2141:
2107:
2097:
2082:
2052:
2047:
2014:
1957:
1947:
1920:
1893:
1866:
1857:James H. Maurer
1843:Seymour Stedman
1825:Allan L. Benson
1779:
1752:James B. Weaver
1738:
1711:
1702:Absolom M. West
1698:Benjamin Butler
1684:James B. Weaver
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370:combined forces
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167: 1924)
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135:Political party
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1938:Glen H. Taylor
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1839:Eugene V. Debs
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1811:Eugene V. Debs
1808:
1793:Eugene V. Debs
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1787:
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1778:
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1756:James G. Field
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1725:Alson Streeter
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1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1695:
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1674:Samuel F. Cary
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1646:one percent of
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582:
562:
536:
529:
509:
484:
482:
479:
478:
477:
472:
467:
462:
455:
452:
440:
437:
431:
428:
397:Eugene V. Debs
382:Gerhard Bading
364:In his Spring
340:Eugene V. Debs
282:
279:
229:
226:
224:
221:
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
172:
171:
156:
152:
149:
148:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
121:(aged 82)
115:
111:
110:
95:
91:
90:
86:
85:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
64:
58:
57:
47:
46:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2539:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
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2500:
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2337:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2304:
2303:
2302:Hiram Johnson
2298:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2287:
2285:
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2278:
2275:
2270:
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2201:
2198:
2195:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:Judson Harmon
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2123:
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2117:
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2105:
2100:
2095:
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2044:
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2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1995:Liberty Party
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1956:Other notable
1954:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1885:
1884:Hiram Johnson
1881:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1853:Norman Thomas
1851:
1848:
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1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1439:Massachusetts
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1390:and territory
1386:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1343:
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1307:
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1166:
1163:
1151:
1148:
1146:
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1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
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1078:
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1053:
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1048:
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1038:
1036:
1033:
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1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
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1008:
1006:
1003:
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988:
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933:
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918:
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914:
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898:
896:
891:
889:
884:
883:
880:
871:
864:
860:
859:
855:
848:
842:
837:
833:
824:
823:
816:
810:
805:
799:
795:
791:
788:
785:
780:
776:
775:
765:
764:
758:
757:
748:
747:
743:
740:
739:
735:
732:
731:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
714:
696:on 2011-06-11
695:
691:
689:
681:
674:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
652:
646:
644:
636:
630:
623:
617:
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595:
593:
591:
589:
587:
579:
573:
571:
569:
567:
559:
553:
551:
549:
547:
545:
543:
541:
532:
530:9781851096282
526:
522:
521:
513:
506:
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
485:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
451:
449:
444:
436:
427:
425:
420:
418:
413:
412:Liberty bonds
409:
404:
400:
398:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
360:
359:Carl Sandburg
356:
352:
348:
341:
337:
332:
328:
326:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
298:
296:
287:
278:
275:
273:
268:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
205:United States
202:
198:
194:
190:
181:
177:
173:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
129:
125:
117:June 24, 1947
116:
112:
108:
96:
92:
87:
83:
80:
77:
71:
68:
65:
59:
53:
48:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
2441:
2422:VP nominee:
2421:
2413:
2393:VP nominee:
2392:
2384:
2343:
2341:
2333:
2316:
2299:
2289:
2266:
2229:
2221:
2218:
2209:
2186:
2133:
2125:
2102:
2094:→ 1916
2086:← 1908
1814:
1670:Peter Cooper
1650:popular vote
1648:the national
1644:won at least
1642:tickets that
1640:Presidential
1494:Pennsylvania
1474:North Dakota
1239:
1099:
856:nominee for
852:
820:
794:Find a Grave
762:
745:
737:
729:
722:
716:
698:. Retrieved
694:the original
687:
680:
672:
650:
634:
629:
621:
616:
607:
599:
577:
557:
523:. ABC-CLIO.
519:
512:
504:
445:
442:
433:
421:
405:
401:
390:
363:
344:
322:
299:
292:
276:
269:
262:
231:
188:
187:
150:Lucy Geissel
119:(1947-06-24)
74:Succeeded by
51:
2477:1947 deaths
2472:1864 births
2368:independent
2364:Third-party
2344:Emil Seidel
2334:President:
2290:President:
2215:(incumbent)
2210:President:
2173:Eugene Foss
2153:Champ Clark
2126:President:
1815:Emil Seidel
1797:Ben Hanford
1717:Union Labor
1414:Connecticut
1273:, Endorsed
1253:Kirkpatrick
847:Ben Hanford
790:Emil Seidel
784:Emil Seidel
465:Daniel Hoan
430:Later years
408:World War I
265:trade union
228:Early years
189:Emil Seidel
62:Preceded by
23:Emil Seidel
2466:Categories
2370:candidates
2274:Convention
2194:Convention
2110:Convention
1872:Bull Moose
1459:New Jersey
1404:California
1125:F. Zeidler
1115:C. Zeidler
826:1910–1912
815:David Rose
700:2008-05-09
671:Kerstein,
649:Kerstein,
633:Kerstein,
598:Kerstein,
576:Kerstein,
481:References
378:Republican
374:Democratic
100:1864-12-13
67:David Rose
2414:Nominee:
2385:Nominee:
1785:Socialist
1662:Greenback
1509:Wisconsin
1449:Minnesota
1429:Louisiana
1025:Ludington
1015:Ludington
1000:Tallmadge
854:Socialist
250:Wisconsin
246:Pomerania
223:Biography
201:Socialist
197:Milwaukee
139:Socialist
128:Wisconsin
124:Milwaukee
52:In office
2327:Nominees
2283:Nominees
2203:Nominees
2119:Nominees
1744:Populist
1484:Oklahoma
1464:New York
1454:Missouri
1444:Michigan
1409:Colorado
1379:Friedman
1366:Friedman
1135:Norquist
1055:T. Brown
1040:T. Brown
1010:Phillips
980:J. Brown
965:Prentiss
955:Kilbourn
930:Kilbourn
454:See also
351:brothels
325:aldermen
175:Children
1419:Florida
1327:Krueger
1266:Stedman
1227:Hanford
1214:Hanford
1150:Johnson
1145:Barrett
1050:Wallber
1045:Stowell
1005:O'Neill
990:O'Neill
945:Crocker
372:of the
355:casinos
318:Redmond
258:Madison
234:Ashland
215:in the
169:
157:
153:
2451:Senate
1489:Oregon
1424:Kansas
1375:Hoopes
1362:Hoopes
1349:Thomas
1340:Hoopes
1336:Thomas
1323:Thomas
1314:Nelson
1310:Thomas
1301:Maurer
1297:Thomas
1288:Maurer
1284:Thomas
1249:Benson
1240:Seidel
1105:Bading
1100:Seidel
1090:Becker
1065:Somers
1030:Butler
1020:Hooker
950:Walker
940:Walker
920:Juneau
675:p. 71.
653:p. 67.
637:p. 59.
602:p. 70.
580:p. 69.
527:
386:fusion
272:Berlin
242:German
145:Spouse
130:, U.S.
109:, U.S.
2446:House
1499:Texas
1434:Maine
1397:State
1353:Smith
1140:Pratt
1130:Maier
1035:Black
995:Kirby
985:Chase
975:Lynde
960:Cross
935:Upham
925:Wells
711:Works
193:mayor
159:(
155:
42:36th
2366:and
2088:)
1942:1948
1915:1924
1888:1912
1861:1932
1847:1920
1833:1916
1819:1912
1805:1908
1803:and
1801:1904
1774:1896
1760:1892
1733:1888
1706:1884
1692:1880
1678:1876
1479:Ohio
1371:1956
1358:1952
1345:1948
1332:1944
1319:1940
1306:1936
1293:1932
1280:1928
1271:1924
1262:Debs
1258:1920
1245:1916
1236:Debs
1232:1912
1223:Debs
1219:1908
1210:Debs
1206:1904
1120:Bohn
1110:Hoan
1095:Rose
1085:Rose
1075:Koch
1070:Hase
1060:Peck
970:Page
863:1912
525:ISBN
376:and
366:1912
347:1910
165:div.
114:Died
94:Born
792:at
345:In
236:in
195:of
2468::
2444::
1373:,
1360:,
1347:,
1334:,
1321:,
1308:,
1295:,
1282:,
1260:,
1247:,
1234:,
1221:,
1208:,
658:^
642:^
585:^
565:^
539:^
488:^
219:.
161:m.
126:,
2276:)
2272:(
2196:)
2192:(
2112:)
2108:(
2096:)
2092:(
2084:(
2077:e
2070:t
2063:v
1944:)
1940:(
1936:/
1917:)
1913:(
1909:/
1890:)
1886:(
1882:/
1863:)
1859:(
1855:/
1849:)
1845:(
1841:/
1835:)
1831:(
1827:/
1821:)
1817:(
1813:/
1807:)
1799:(
1795:/
1776:)
1772:(
1768:/
1762:)
1758:(
1754:/
1735:)
1731:(
1727:/
1708:)
1704:(
1700:/
1694:)
1690:(
1686:/
1680:)
1676:(
1672:/
1618:e
1611:t
1604:v
1377:/
1364:/
1351:/
1338:/
1325:/
1312:/
1299:/
1286:/
1264:/
1251:/
1238:/
1225:/
1212:/
1184:e
1177:t
1170:v
901:e
894:t
887:v
703:.
178:2
102:)
98:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
