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to certify that the buyer is the final recipient of the materials and does not plan on transferring the materials to another. EUCs are required by many governments to restrict the movement of military materials to undesired destinations, such as non-state actors under an international or domestic
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officials and so there is a need for EUCs that are difficult to forge. Another problem is that an EUC does not guarantee that the arms recipient will actually live up to its promise not to transfer the weapons received. EUCs that are not backed up by proper end-use monitoring are weak.
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There are several problems with EUCs as a means to prevent undesirable
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In 1936 to 1938, German arms were supplied to both sides in the
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via Greece using Greek and
Mexican end-user certificates: see
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