492:
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540:
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54:
31:
703:
Matheny PB, Curtis JM, Hofstetter V, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Ge ZW, Slot JC, Ammirati JF, Baroni TJ, Bougher NL, Hughes KW, Lodge DJ, Kerrigan RW, Seidl MT, Aanen DK, DeNitis M, Daniele GM, Desjardin DE, Kropp BR, Norvell LL, Parker A, Vellinga EC, Vilgalys R, Hibbett DS (2006).
384:
for species with angular spores, based on perceived differences in the morphology of fruit bodies. These genera were widely used throughout the twentieth century, but DNA studies have now shown them to be
356:. The family is well defined by its distinctive spore morphology, formed by a unique type of spore-wall thickening called the "epicorium", and by recent DNA studies.
705:
498:
546:
530:
491:
783:
821:
Kluting KL, Baroni TJ, Bergemann SE (2014). "Toward a stable classification of genera within the
Entolomataceae: a phylogenetic re-evaluation of the
807:
1073:
438:
174:
1125:
969:
523:
1047:
1086:
759:
is proposed as a new genus in the
Entolomataceae (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) based on morphological and molecular evidence"
1091:
677:
736:
612:
887:
626:(2). Leiden & Utrecht: National Herbarium of The Netherlands & the CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre: 147–176.
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1112:
754:
560:
475:
446:
364:
Many different internal classifications of the
Entolomataceae have been proposed. In 1871, German mycologist
507:
899:
662:
539:
53:
565:
392:
The current view is that
Entolomataceae with angular spores should either all be classified in the genus
430:. Species with obscurely nodulose spores (appearing almost smooth under a microscope) are classified in
1166:
1192:
1140:
458:
1039:
960:
1215:
922:
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801:
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995:
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which includes (and is therefore a superfluous synonym of) the earlier and legitimate name
333:
120:
8:
482:
1026:
854:
640:
214:
146:
48:
1148:
982:
974:
846:
728:
645:
39:
858:
838:
773:
720:
635:
627:
273:
337:
287:. The family contains eight genera and 2250 species, the majority of which are in
987:
681:
584:
317:
that are variously angular (polyhedral), ridged, or nodulose. Species are mostly
281:
159:
1117:
674:
1034:
724:
340:
to replace the earlier name
Rhodophyllaceae. The latter, introduced in 1951 by
95:
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631:
345:
314:
258:
85:
1179:
778:
850:
732:
653:
649:
449:
for a table of the main genera into which the family was formerly divided.
399:
386:
318:
294:
321:, though a few are parasitic on other fungi. The family occurs worldwide.
30:
1060:
954:
365:
341:
330:
250:
239:
235:
228:
150:
432:
426:
414:
302:
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224:
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133:
105:
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1021:
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65:
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329:
1174:
1099:
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939:
842:
466:
408:
394:
289:
192:
186:
246:
706:"Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview"
752:
298:
124:
75:
412:. Species with longitudinally ridged spores are classified in
1161:
1000:
277:
702:
613:"Molecular phylogeny and spore evolution of Entolomataceae"
693:
Kotlába, F.; Pouzar, Z., 1972, Ceská Mykologie 26(4): 218
753:
Baroni TJ, Hofstetter V, Largent DL, Vilgalys R (2011).
611:
D. Co-David; D. Langeveld; M.E. Noordeloos (Nov 2009).
820:
418:. Species with nodulose spores are classified in
1207:
684:which summarizes the information from the paper.
348:because it is based on the illegitimate genus
806:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of June 2024 (
814:
301:(mushrooms with gills), but a minority are
746:
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29:
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687:
639:
606:
604:
602:
600:
577:
1208:
597:
921:
920:
865:
1167:DC18CE7F-A1EB-E116-5CEB-BCC7AB8DE952
1141:9931a479-6888-448d-a2e8-7bbd4efd7162
13:
402:(natural) group, or split between
14:
1232:
881:
673:spores to be compared. See also
538:
522:
506:
490:
474:
52:
789:from the original on 2022-01-20
461:and species are common in both
452:
675:this web page by M. Noordeloos
1:
663:scanning electron micrographs
571:
561:List of Entolomataceae genera
447:list of Entolomataceae genera
406:and the smaller, basal group
297:(fruit bodies) are typically
873:Fungal families of the world
871:Cannon PF, Kirk PM. (2007).
7:
566:List of Agaricales families
554:
324:
10:
1237:
875:. CABI Publishing. 456 pp.
725:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.982
398:, which forms a large but
929:
459:cosmopolitan distribution
359:
220:
213:
165:
158:
139:
132:
49:Scientific classification
47:
37:
28:
23:
632:10.3767/003158509x480944
782:(inactive 2024-06-10).
779:10.2509/naf2011.006.012
665:allowing the shapes of
1221:Basidiomycota families
888:Machiel Noordeloos on
515:Entoloma hochstetteri
499:Entocybe trachyospora
766:North American Fungi
547:Rhodophana nitellina
531:Rhodocybe fumanellii
244:Rhodogoniosporaceae
585:"Catalogue of Life"
483:Clitopilus prunulus
368:created the genera
313:. All produce pink
680:2011-07-24 at the
661:. Figure 6 gives
1203:
1202:
1149:Open Tree of Life
923:Taxon identifiers
457:The family has a
334:František Kotlaba
266:
265:
261:
253:
242:
231:
128:
40:Entoloma sinuatum
1228:
1196:
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1118:NHMSYS0001481704
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735:. Archived from
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652:. Archived from
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617:
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255:Rhodophyllaceae
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24:Entolomataceae
17:
16:Family of fungi
12:
11:
5:
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951:
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931:Entolomataceae
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911:Entolomataceae
906:
902:Entolomataceae
897:
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882:External links
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878:
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864:
843:10.3852/13-270
837:(6): 1127–42.
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742:on 2016-03-03.
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389:(artificial).
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270:Entolomataceae
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257:Singer (1951)
233:Jugasporaceae
222:Clitopilaceae
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439:Clitopilopsis
435:
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397:
396:
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347:
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338:Zdeněk Pouzar
335:
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322:
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316:
315:basidiospores
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:
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271:
262:
260:
259:nom. illegit.
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209:
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177:
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175:Clitopilopsis
171:
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117:
114:
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86:Basidiomycota
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22:
19:
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872:
867:
834:
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826:
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802:cite journal
791:. Retrieved
772:(12): 1–19.
769:
765:
756:
748:
737:the original
716:
712:
698:
689:
670:
666:
654:the original
623:
619:
588:. Retrieved
579:
545:
529:
513:
497:
481:
456:
453:Distribution
444:
437:
431:
425:
419:
413:
407:
403:
400:monophyletic
393:
391:
387:polyphyletic
381:
377:
373:
369:
363:
353:
350:Rhodophyllus
349:
346:illegitimate
328:
319:saprotrophic
295:Basidiocarps
288:
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221:
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197:
191:
185:
179:
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167:
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140:
115:
38:
18:
1061:iNaturalist
955:Wikispecies
669:spores and
366:Paul Kummer
342:Rolf Singer
331:mycologists
251:nom. inval.
240:nom. inval.
229:nom. inval.
1210:Categories
827:Clitopilus
793:2022-06-03
590:2023-04-15
572:References
469:climates.
433:Clitocella
427:Rhodophana
415:Clitopilus
303:cyphelloid
285:Agaricales
225:P.D. Orton
205:Rhodophana
181:Clitopilus
169:Clitocella
134:Type genus
106:Agaricales
82:Division:
1180:100370600
1022:FloraBase
894:Rhodocybe
831:Mycologia
823:Rhodocybe
713:Mycologia
671:Rhodocybe
620:Persoonia
463:temperate
421:Rhodocybe
311:gasteroid
307:secotioid
299:agaricoid
199:Rhodocybe
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
1175:Tropicos
1100:MycoBank
1035:Fungorum
975:60013491
970:AusFungi
940:Wikidata
909:Family:
890:Entoloma
859:40696041
851:24987124
829:clade".
784:Archived
757:Entocybe
733:17486974
678:Archived
667:Entoloma
650:20198166
555:See also
467:tropical
409:Entocybe
404:Entoloma
395:Entoloma
382:Entoloma
374:Leptonia
354:Entoloma
325:Taxonomy
290:Entoloma
215:Synonyms
193:Entoloma
187:Entocybe
141:Entoloma
112:Family:
62:Domain:
43:, Italy
946:Q608643
641:2802732
380:, and
378:Nolanea
370:Eccilia
280:in the
249:(1934)
247:R. Heim
238:(1936)
227:(1960)
151:P.Kumm.
102:Order:
92:Class:
1193:426229
1154:438740
1138:NZOR:
1092:623899
1079:107680
1014:1ENTOF
904:Family
892:&
857:
849:
731:
648:
638:
360:Genera
274:family
272:are a
236:Singer
160:Genera
153:(1871)
127:(1972)
125:Pouzar
123:&
1188:WoRMS
1162:Plazi
1131:71934
1105:81675
1074:IRMNG
1066:47166
1040:81675
1027:23297
855:S2CID
787:(PDF)
762:(PDF)
740:(PDF)
709:(PDF)
657:(PDF)
616:(PDF)
344:, is
309:, or
282:order
278:fungi
121:Kotl.
76:Fungi
1126:NCBI
1087:ITIS
1053:4174
1048:GBIF
1009:EPPO
1001:5986
900:The
847:PMID
808:link
729:PMID
646:PMID
465:and
445:See
336:and
268:The
1113:NBN
996:EoL
988:9QP
983:CoL
839:doi
835:106
774:doi
721:doi
636:PMC
628:doi
436:or
424:or
276:of
147:Fr.
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853:.
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833:.
804:}}
800:{{
768:.
764:.
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634:.
624:23
622:.
618:.
599:^
442:.
376:,
372:,
305:.
293:.
149:)
861:.
841::
825:-
810:)
796:.
776::
770:6
755:"
723::
630::
593:.
145:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.