1660:
1347:
67:
1379:
1411:
1363:
1395:
44:
1331:
1677:
and are frequently seen in planting schemes as massed groundcover beneath varieties of dwarf conifers. They are capable of producing flower colour throughout the year. They can also be grown in tubs or window boxes to provide interest through autumn and into winter.
979:
species represent the oldest lineages of the genus, within which a single, order-of-magnitude more species-rich, African clade is nested. Within the
African clade, Cape and Madagascan/Mascarene species respectively represent
1925:
2222:
Thomas, C. D.; Glen, S. W. T.; Lewis, O. T.; Hill, J. K.; Blakeley, D. S. (1999-02-01). "Population differentiation and conservation of endemic races: the butterfly, Plebejus argus".
923:
in the 1960s, treating 605 species. Many new species have subsequently been described (particularly in South Africa) and a further 83 have been included in
1162:
975:(monospecific), representing the oldest surviving lineages of a, by inference, ancestrally Palearctic tribe Ericeae. The small number of European
1369:
2538:
1454:
2561:
170:
2460:
939:
species is provided in an electronic identification aid, but a modern taxonomic revision of the genus as a whole is still lacking.
2512:
2473:
2387:
2028:
Pirie, M. D.; Oliver, E. G. H.; Mugrabi de
Kuppler, A.; Gehrke, B.; Le Maitre, N. C.; Kandziora, M.; Bellstedt, D. U. (2016).
2182:
2157:
2133:
2108:
1839:
1750:
2666:
2517:
1978:
Pirie, Michael D.; Oliver, E.G.H.; Bellstedt, Dirk U. (2011). "A densely sampled ITS phylogeny of the Cape flagship genus
2382:
2281:
2206:
1410:
2623:
2602:
1644:
2543:
2499:
2579:
1695:
2597:
2525:
835:– it differs in having even smaller scale-leaves (less than 2â3 millimetres long), and the flower
1878:
McGuire, Avery F.; Kron, Kathleen A. (2005). "Phylogenetic
Relationships of European and African Ericas".
1659:
1549:
or very acidic soils. In fact, the term "ericaceous" is frequently applied to all calcifuges, and to the
66:
2356:
2337:
1628:
2452:
2439:
1534:. The remaining species are native to other parts of Africa, Madagascar, the Mediterranean, and Europe.
2574:
1924:
Mugrabi de
Kuppler, A.L.; FagĂșndez, J.; Bellstedt, D.U.; Oliver, E.G.H.; LĂ©on, J.; Pirie, M.D. (2015).
1831:
Systematics of
Ericeae (Ericaceae-Ericoideae): species with indehiscent and partially dehiscent fruits
2656:
2628:
2553:
2478:
1724:
17:
1346:
1673:
species are grown as landscape or garden plants for their floral effect. They associate well with
2566:
2447:
1648:
1622:
2434:
2299:
1530:
to South Africa, and these are often called the Cape heaths, forming the largest genus in the
1108:
2661:
1378:
993:
202:
2395:
2231:
2045:
1664:
1603:
1553:
used in their cultivation. Soils range from dry, sandy soils to extremely wet ones such as
8:
1611:
1558:
1176:
2426:
2235:
2049:
1394:
1362:
2671:
2610:
2255:
2243:
2076:
2029:
1903:
1810:
1779:
1316:
1288:
1253:
1183:
1148:
1134:
1074:
1053:
214:
61:
2369:
2277:
2247:
2202:
2178:
2153:
2129:
2104:
2081:
2063:
2007:
1999:
1957:
1949:
1895:
1835:
1746:
1599:
1527:
1239:
1127:
2259:
1907:
863:
from 20â150 centimetres (8â59 inches) high, though some are taller; the tallest are
2615:
2239:
2101:
Medical
Terminologies : Classical Origins Oklahoma Series in Classical Culture
2071:
2053:
1991:
1941:
1887:
1594:
1495:
1460:
1309:
1302:
1267:
1232:
1218:
1197:
1155:
1141:
1095:
1046:
836:
809:
2374:
2361:
2348:
1330:
1829:
1565:
1442:
1417:
1246:
1018:
805:
104:
2589:
2530:
1995:
1945:
903: in) long. Flowers are sometimes axillary, and sometimes borne in terminal
843:
is sometimes referred to as "winter (or spring) heather" to distinguish it from
2651:
1401:
1274:
1260:
1211:
1081:
1060:
1004:
871:
91:
2058:
875:(besom heath), both of which can reach up to 7 metres (23 feet) tall. All are
2645:
2322:
2251:
2067:
2003:
1953:
1899:
1856:
1450:
1385:
1353:
1337:
1281:
1225:
1169:
1120:
1102:
1088:
1032:
1025:
1011:
865:
187:
2030:"The biodiversity hotspot as evolutionary hot-bed: spectacular radiation of
2085:
2011:
1961:
1607:
1295:
1190:
1067:
1039:
981:
825:
are shared by some closely related genera of similar appearance. The genus
52:
2486:
2331:
1923:
1589:
1561:
911:
are very small, and in some species may survive in the soil for decades.
1930:
using a species phylogeny of the northern heathers (Ericeae, Ericaceae)"
1814:
1783:
2465:
1616:
1542:
1204:
160:
2491:
2421:
2408:
1674:
952:
876:
821:
812:
150:
2504:
2293:
2316:
2175:
Plants of the
Greater Cape Floristic Region: 1: the core Cape flora
2027:
1891:
1797:
Dulfer, H (1965). "Revision der SĂŒdafrikanischen Arten der
Gattung
1766:
Dulfer, H (1964). "Revision der SĂŒdafrikanischen Arten der
Gattung
1573:
1569:
965:
140:
130:
117:
2413:
2177:. Pretoria: South African National Biodiversity Institute, SANBI.
43:
1636:
1550:
971:
956:
827:
801:
1919:
1917:
2201:. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 3804.
1531:
904:
880:
2400:
1501:
947:
A number of increasingly detailed phylogenetic hypotheses for
1914:
1585:
1434:
860:
797:
78:
1740:
1705:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
1546:
1510:
1478:
1472:
908:
907:
or spikes, and are usually outward or downward facing. The
2276:. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136.
2103:. Vol. 13. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 20.
1982:
L. suggests numerous shifts in floral macro-morphology".
1554:
1504:
1488:
1463:
1507:
1475:
1977:
1469:
2221:
1498:
1466:
2023:
2021:
1973:
1971:
1926:"Testing reticulate versus coalescent origins of
27:Genus of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae
2643:
1857:"Genus Erica An Identification Aid Version 3.00"
1848:
919:Dulfer published the last revision of the genus
2166:
2018:
1968:
1871:
1441:means "heath" or "broom". It is believed that
1854:
1803:Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien
1772:Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien
1745:. Struik Publishers, Cape Town. p. 224.
1741:Manning, John; Paterson-Jones, Colin (2007).
1584:Plants of this genus are eaten mainly by the
1834:. Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town.
2128:. Cambridge University Press. p. 156.
2098:
1877:
1572:), or the ground vegetation of open acidic
1521:
42:
2199:Shorter Oxford English dictionary, 6th ed
2075:
2057:
1821:
1790:
1759:
2152:. Leisure Arts. 1995. pp. 606â607.
2123:
1658:
959:DNA sequences. The closest relatives of
2172:
1880:International Journal of Plant Sciences
14:
2644:
1861:Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium
1827:
1796:
1765:
2298:
2297:
2274:RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants
2266:
1984:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1934:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
951:have been published based on nuclear
2603:1b804cc3-20e9-470c-8116-f70605cb1e8c
2554:d6bf695f-3061-44df-92e4-da1e576e7586
1855:Oliver, E.G.H.; Forshaw, N. (2012).
1717:
927:from former "minor genera", such as
24:
2580:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30249382-2
2244:10.1111/j.1469-1795.1999.tb00044.x
25:
2683:
1639:are known to visit and pollinate
1645:southern double-collared sunbird
1494:
1486:, may be given in dictionaries (
1459:
1409:
1393:
1377:
1361:
1345:
1329:
65:
2215:
2191:
2142:
2117:
2092:
1723:Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards). "
839:consisting of separate petals.
1734:
1688:
1654:
1526:Around 690 of the species are
850:
847:"summer (or autumn) heather".
13:
1:
2034:in the Cape Floristic Region"
1681:
935:L. A more recent overview of
723:Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.
1729:Angiosperm Phylogeny Website
1428:
942:
7:
2667:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1996:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.007
1946:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.005
1643:. Two such species are the
1416:Heather fields in Ortegal (
914:
879:, with minute, needle-like
815:. The English common names
10:
2688:
2150:Sunset Western Garden Book
2099:Scarborough, John (1992).
1703:Plants of the World Online
1579:
998:Selected species include:
991:
987:
2306:
2059:10.1186/s12862-016-0764-3
969:(one or two species) and
831:was formerly included in
220:
213:
199:
194:
62:Scientific classification
60:
50:
41:
34:
2124:Gledhill, David (2008).
2038:BMC Evolutionary Biology
1731:. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
1522:Distribution and habitat
1518:is more commonly heard.
1828:Oliver, E.G.H. (2000).
1649:orange-breasted sunbird
855:Most of the species of
2173:Manning, John (2012).
1667:
1743:Field Guide to Fynbos
1662:
1537:Like most Ericaceae,
1453:áŒÏΔίÎșη. The expected
994:List of Erica species
1665:Ness Botanic Gardens
2236:1999AnCon...2...15T
2224:Animal Conservation
2126:The Names of Plants
2050:2016BMCEE..16..190P
1629:C. pyrrhulipennella
1612:silver-studded blue
1592:species, including
1545:, being limited to
1541:species are mainly
1177:Erica manipuliflora
587:Alm & T.C.E.Fr.
1668:
1317:Erica verticillata
1289:Erica urna-viridis
1254:Erica reunionensis
1184:Erica margaritacea
1149:Erica jasminiflora
1135:Erica haematocodon
1075:Erica cerinthoides
1054:Erica canaliculata
883:2â15 millimetres (
2639:
2638:
2338:Erica (Ericaceae)
2300:Taxon identifiers
2184:978-1-919976-74-7
2159:978-0-37603-851-7
2135:978-0-521-86645-3
2110:978-0-806-13029-3
1841:978-0-7992-2202-9
1752:978-1-77007-265-7
1604:true lover's knot
1600:garden tiger moth
1240:Erica pyramidalis
1128:Erica grandiflora
869:(tree heath) and
789:
788:
780:
772:
764:
756:
748:
740:
732:
724:
716:
708:
700:
692:
684:
676:
668:
660:
652:
644:
636:
628:
620:
612:
604:
596:
595:Lehm. ex Klotzsch
588:
580:
572:
564:
556:
548:
540:
532:
524:
516:
508:
500:
492:
484:
476:
468:
460:
452:
444:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
364:
356:
348:
340:
332:
324:
316:
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
190:
16:(Redirected from
2679:
2657:Ericaceae genera
2632:
2631:
2619:
2618:
2606:
2605:
2593:
2592:
2583:
2582:
2570:
2569:
2557:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2534:
2533:
2531:NHMSYS0000458523
2521:
2520:
2508:
2507:
2495:
2494:
2482:
2481:
2469:
2468:
2456:
2455:
2443:
2442:
2430:
2429:
2417:
2416:
2404:
2403:
2391:
2390:
2378:
2377:
2365:
2364:
2352:
2351:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2295:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2079:
2061:
2025:
2016:
2015:
1975:
1966:
1965:
1928:Erica lusitanica
1921:
1912:
1911:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1738:
1732:
1725:Ericaceae genera
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1692:
1663:Heather Garden,
1635:Some species of
1595:Saturnia pavonia
1517:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1492:: "Erica"), but
1485:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1413:
1397:
1381:
1365:
1349:
1333:
1310:Erica versicolor
1303:Erica ventricosa
1268:Erica terminalis
1233:Erica plukenetii
1219:Erica patersonia
1198:Erica multiflora
1156:Erica lusitanica
1142:Erica hirtiflora
1096:Erica comorensis
1047:Erica cabernetea
902:
901:
897:
892:
891:
887:
806:flowering plants
778:
770:
762:
754:
746:
738:
730:
722:
714:
706:
698:
690:
682:
674:
666:
658:
650:
642:
634:
626:
618:
610:
602:
594:
586:
578:
570:
562:
555:Neck. ex A.Juss.
554:
546:
538:
530:
522:
514:
506:
498:
490:
482:
474:
466:
458:
450:
442:
434:
426:
418:
410:
402:
394:
386:
378:
370:
362:
354:
346:
338:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
282:
274:
266:
258:
250:
243:(Bartl.) N.E.Br.
242:
234:
186:
70:
69:
46:
32:
31:
21:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2622:
2614:
2609:
2601:
2596:
2588:
2586:
2578:
2573:
2565:
2560:
2552:
2550:
2542:
2537:
2529:
2524:
2516:
2511:
2503:
2498:
2490:
2485:
2477:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2451:
2446:
2438:
2433:
2425:
2420:
2412:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2386:
2381:
2373:
2368:
2360:
2355:
2347:
2345:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2302:
2292:
2291:
2284:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2185:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2136:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2097:
2093:
2026:
2019:
1976:
1969:
1922:
1915:
1876:
1872:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1826:
1822:
1795:
1791:
1764:
1760:
1753:
1739:
1735:
1722:
1718:
1708:
1706:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1657:
1623:C. juncicolella
1582:
1524:
1497:
1493:
1462:
1458:
1457:pronunciation,
1431:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1414:
1405:
1398:
1389:
1382:
1373:
1366:
1357:
1350:
1341:
1334:
1322:
1247:Erica recurvata
1163:Erica mackayana
1019:Erica australis
996:
990:
945:
917:
899:
895:
894:
889:
885:
884:
853:
800:of roughly 857
785:
563:Benth. ex Endl.
499:Salisb. ex Gray
443:Heist. ex Fabr.
419:Salisb. ex Gray
384:Eleutherostemon
226:
225:
185:
64:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2685:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2620:
2616:wfo-4000013772
2607:
2594:
2584:
2571:
2558:
2548:
2535:
2522:
2509:
2496:
2483:
2470:
2457:
2444:
2431:
2418:
2405:
2392:
2379:
2366:
2353:
2343:
2328:
2312:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2290:
2289:
2283:978-1405332965
2282:
2265:
2214:
2208:978-0199206872
2207:
2190:
2183:
2165:
2158:
2141:
2134:
2116:
2109:
2091:
2017:
1990:(2): 593â601.
1967:
1913:
1892:10.1086/427478
1886:(2): 311â318.
1870:
1847:
1840:
1820:
1789:
1758:
1751:
1733:
1716:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1656:
1653:
1581:
1578:
1523:
1520:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1406:
1402:Erica ciliaris
1399:
1392:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1275:Erica tetralix
1271:
1264:
1261:Erica scoparia
1257:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1212:Erica nyassana
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1082:Erica ciliaris
1078:
1071:
1064:
1061:Erica capensis
1057:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1008:
1005:Erica abietina
1000:
992:Main article:
989:
986:
944:
941:
916:
913:
852:
849:
787:
786:
784:
783:
782:
781:
773:
765:
757:
749:
741:
733:
725:
717:
709:
701:
693:
685:
677:
669:
661:
653:
645:
637:
629:
621:
613:
605:
597:
589:
581:
573:
565:
557:
549:
541:
533:
525:
517:
509:
501:
493:
485:
477:
469:
461:
453:
445:
437:
429:
421:
413:
405:
397:
389:
381:
373:
365:
357:
349:
341:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
293:
285:
277:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
223:
222:
221:
218:
217:
211:
210:
197:
196:
192:
191:
178:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
121:
120:
115:
108:
107:
102:
95:
94:
89:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
58:
57:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2684:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2630:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
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2549:
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2540:
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2532:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2501:
2497:
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2484:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2285:
2279:
2275:
2269:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2186:
2180:
2176:
2169:
2161:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2137:
2131:
2127:
2120:
2112:
2106:
2102:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2033:
2024:
2022:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1974:
1972:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1920:
1918:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1874:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1793:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1754:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1704:
1701:
1700:Tourn. ex L."
1699:
1691:
1687:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1661:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1620:case-bearers
1619:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1557:. They often
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1515:
1491:
1490:
1483:
1456:
1452:
1451:Ancient Greek
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1419:
1412:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1386:Erica mammosa
1380:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1370:Erica junonia
1364:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1354:Erica cinerea
1348:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1338:Erica arborea
1332:
1327:
1326:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1282:Erica turgida
1279:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1226:Erica peltata
1223:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1170:Erica mammosa
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1121:Erica erigena
1118:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1103:Erica cruenta
1100:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1089:Erica cinerea
1086:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1033:Erica baccans
1030:
1028:
1027:
1026:Erica azorica
1023:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1012:Erica arborea
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1001:
999:
995:
985:
983:
978:
974:
973:
968:
967:
962:
958:
954:
950:
940:
938:
934:
931:Klotzsch and
930:
926:
922:
912:
910:
906:
882:
878:
874:
873:
868:
867:
862:
858:
848:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
829:
824:
823:
818:
814:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:
777:
774:
769:
768:Thoracosperma
766:
761:
758:
753:
750:
745:
742:
737:
734:
729:
728:Syndesmanthus
726:
721:
718:
713:
710:
705:
702:
697:
694:
689:
686:
681:
678:
673:
672:Plagiostemon
670:
665:
662:
657:
654:
649:
646:
641:
638:
633:
630:
625:
624:Omphalocaryon
622:
617:
614:
609:
606:
601:
598:
593:
590:
585:
582:
577:
574:
569:
566:
561:
558:
553:
550:
545:
542:
537:
534:
529:
526:
521:
518:
513:
510:
505:
502:
497:
494:
489:
486:
481:
478:
473:
470:
465:
462:
457:
454:
449:
446:
441:
438:
433:
430:
425:
422:
417:
414:
409:
406:
401:
398:
393:
390:
385:
382:
377:
374:
369:
366:
361:
358:
353:
350:
345:
342:
337:
336:Codonanthemum
334:
329:
326:
321:
318:
313:
310:
305:
302:
297:
294:
289:
288:Bruckenthalia
286:
281:
278:
273:
270:
265:
262:
257:
254:
249:
246:
241:
238:
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:
219:
216:
212:
209:
208:
206:
198:
193:
189:
184:
183:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
93:
92:Tracheophytes
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
68:
63:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
2662:Groundcovers
2307:
2273:
2268:
2230:(1): 15â21.
2227:
2223:
2217:
2198:
2193:
2174:
2168:
2149:
2144:
2125:
2119:
2100:
2094:
2041:
2037:
2031:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1883:
1879:
1873:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1830:
1823:
1806:
1802:
1801:L. 2 Teil".
1798:
1792:
1775:
1771:
1770:L. 1 Teil".
1767:
1761:
1742:
1736:
1728:
1719:
1707:. Retrieved
1702:
1697:
1690:
1670:
1669:
1640:
1634:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1608:wormwood pug
1593:
1583:
1538:
1536:
1525:
1487:
1446:
1438:
1432:
1400:
1384:
1368:
1352:
1336:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1296:Erica vagans
1294:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1191:Erica mollis
1189:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1068:Erica carnea
1066:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1040:Erica caffra
1038:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1003:
997:
982:monophyletic
976:
970:
964:
960:
948:
946:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
918:
870:
864:
856:
854:
844:
840:
832:
826:
820:
816:
792:
791:
790:
775:
767:
759:
751:
743:
735:
727:
719:
712:Stokoeanthus
711:
703:
695:
687:
679:
671:
663:
655:
647:
639:
631:
623:
615:
607:
600:Nagelocarpus
599:
591:
583:
575:
567:
559:
551:
543:
535:
527:
520:Lagenocarpus
519:
511:
503:
495:
487:
479:
471:
463:
455:
447:
439:
431:
423:
415:
407:
399:
391:
383:
375:
367:
359:
352:Comacephalus
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
279:
271:
264:Arachnocalyx
263:
255:
248:Anomalanthus
247:
239:
231:
204:
200:
181:
180:
124:
111:
98:
85:
53:Erica carnea
51:
35:
29:
2487:iNaturalist
2332:Wikispecies
1940:: 121â131.
1655:Cultivation
1590:Lepidoptera
1562:dwarf-shrub
1455:Anglo-Latin
1114:darleyensis
872:E. scoparia
851:Description
715:E.G.H.Oliv.
704:Simocheilus
584:Mitrastylus
496:Gypsocallis
488:Grisebachia
416:Eremocallis
344:Coilostigma
328:Coccosperma
312:Chlorocodon
157:Subfamily:
105:Angiosperms
2646:Categories
2505:30249382-2
2044:(1): 190.
1809:: 25â177.
1778:: 79â147.
1682:References
1617:Coleophora
1614:, and the
1564:habitats (
1543:calcifuges
1205:Erica nana
866:E. arborea
859:are small
736:Syringodea
696:Scyphogyne
680:Platycalyx
632:Pachycalyx
576:Microtrema
568:Macrolinum
504:Hexastemon
472:Eurystegia
448:Eriodesmia
424:Ericinella
408:Eremiopsis
360:Dasyanthes
256:Apogandrum
232:Acrostemon
161:Ericoideae
56:in flower
2672:Subshrubs
2422:FloraBase
2252:1469-1795
2068:1471-2148
2004:1055-7903
1954:1055-7903
1900:1058-5893
1566:heathland
1429:Etymology
953:ribosomal
943:Phylogeny
929:Phillipia
877:evergreen
813:Ericaceae
776:Tristemon
656:Philippia
648:Pentapera
608:Octogonia
552:Lopherina
544:Lophandra
536:Lepterica
528:Lamprotis
456:Eurylepis
440:Ericoides
400:Eremiella
240:Aniserica
151:Ericaceae
75:Kingdom:
18:Ericoides
2598:VicFlora
2587:VASCAN:
2383:eFloraSA
2317:Wikidata
2260:44647405
2086:27639849
2012:21722743
1962:25888972
1908:85222709
1815:41764839
1784:41769215
1675:conifers
1647:and the
1637:sunbirds
1588:of many
1574:woodland
1570:moorland
1559:dominate
1445:adapted
1420:, Spain)
984:groups.
966:Daboecia
915:Taxonomy
779:Klotzsch
771:Klotzsch
763:Klotzsch
755:Klotzsch
752:Thamnium
744:Tetralix
731:Klotzsch
720:Sympieza
707:Klotzsch
675:Klotzsch
659:Klotzsch
651:Klotzsch
635:Klotzsch
627:Klotzsch
616:Octopera
611:Klotzsch
579:Klotzsch
571:Klotzsch
560:Macnabia
523:Klotzsch
507:Klotzsch
491:Klotzsch
483:Klotzsch
464:Euryloma
432:Ericodes
427:Klotzsch
387:Klotzsch
355:Klotzsch
347:Klotzsch
339:Klotzsch
331:Klotzsch
296:Callista
251:Klotzsch
235:Klotzsch
215:Synonyms
203:list of
195:Species
147:Family:
141:Ericales
131:Asterids
118:Eudicots
2466:2882780
2323:Q206998
2232:Bibcode
2077:5027107
2046:Bibcode
1580:Ecology
1551:compost
1528:endemic
1418:Galicia
988:Species
972:Calluna
957:plastid
933:Blaeria
898:⁄
888:⁄
845:Calluna
837:corolla
828:Calluna
822:heather
808:in the
802:species
760:Thamnus
691:Salisb.
688:Salaxis
683:N.E.Br.
664:Pilopus
640:Pachysa
603:Bullock
539:N.E.Br.
480:Finckea
411:N.E.Br.
403:Compton
376:Ectasis
304:Ceramia
280:Blaeria
267:Compton
207:species
177:Genus:
171:Ericeae
167:Tribe:
137:Order:
79:Plantae
2629:993798
2562:PLANTS
2551:NZOR:
2453:111987
2440:111987
2362:112678
2349:190588
2346:APDB:
2280:
2258:
2250:
2205:
2181:
2156:
2132:
2107:
2084:
2074:
2066:
2010:
2002:
1960:
1952:
1906:
1898:
1838:
1813:
1782:
1749:
1709:8 July
1610:, the
1586:larvae
1547:acidic
1532:fynbos
905:umbels
881:leaves
861:shrubs
810:family
699:Decne.
515:Adans.
512:Kolbia
435:Kuntze
392:Eremia
368:Desmia
315:Fourr.
275:Fourr.
272:Arsace
2652:Erica
2624:WoRMS
2567:ERICA
2544:13509
2518:23647
2492:55776
2427:22602
2414:1EIAG
2401:60771
2388:Erica
2308:Erica
2256:S2CID
2032:Erica
1980:Erica
1904:S2CID
1811:JSTOR
1799:Erica
1780:JSTOR
1768:Erica
1698:Erica
1671:Erica
1641:Erica
1539:Erica
1449:from
1447:erica
1443:Pliny
1439:erica
1437:word
1435:Latin
1110:Erica
977:Erica
961:Erica
949:Erica
937:Erica
925:Erica
921:Erica
909:seeds
857:Erica
841:Erica
833:Erica
817:heath
798:genus
796:is a
793:Erica
739:D.Don
643:D.Don
619:D.Don
592:Nabea
547:D.Don
531:D.Don
475:D.Don
467:D.Don
459:D.Don
451:D.Don
395:D.Don
379:D.Don
371:D.Don
363:D.Don
323:D.Don
320:Chona
307:D.Don
299:D.Don
291:Rchb.
259:Neck.
205:Erica
182:Erica
125:Clade
112:Clade
99:Clade
86:Clade
36:Erica
2590:1888
2575:POWO
2539:NCBI
2513:ITIS
2500:IPNI
2479:4377
2474:GRIN
2461:GBIF
2409:EPPO
2375:4DYS
2357:APNI
2278:ISBN
2248:ISSN
2203:ISBN
2179:ISBN
2154:ISBN
2130:ISBN
2105:ISBN
2082:PMID
2064:ISSN
2008:PMID
2000:ISSN
1958:PMID
1950:ISSN
1896:ISSN
1836:ISBN
1747:ISBN
1711:2020
1626:and
1568:and
1433:The
963:are
955:and
819:and
747:Zinn
667:Raf.
224:List
201:See
2611:WFO
2526:NBN
2448:FoC
2435:FNA
2396:EoL
2370:CoL
2240:doi
2072:PMC
2054:doi
1992:doi
1942:doi
1888:doi
1884:166
1727:".
1555:bog
1489:OED
804:of
2648::
2626::
2613::
2600::
2577::
2564::
2541::
2528::
2515::
2502::
2489::
2476::
2463::
2450::
2437::
2424::
2411::
2398::
2385::
2372::
2359::
2334::
2319::
2254:.
2246:.
2238:.
2226:.
2080:.
2070:.
2062:.
2052:.
2042:16
2040:.
2036:.
2020:^
2006:.
1998:.
1988:61
1986:.
1970:^
1956:.
1948:.
1938:88
1936:.
1932:.
1916:^
1902:.
1894:.
1882:.
1865:22
1863:.
1859:.
1807:68
1805:.
1776:67
1774:.
1651:.
1632:.
1606:,
1602:,
1598:,
1576:.
1502:Ér
1473:aÉȘ
1112:Ă
283:L.
188:L.
127::
114::
101::
88::
2286:.
2262:.
2242::
2234::
2228:2
2211:.
2187:.
2162:.
2138:.
2113:.
2088:.
2056::
2048::
2014:.
1994::
1964:.
1944::
1910:.
1890::
1867:.
1844:.
1817:.
1786:.
1755:.
1713:.
1696:"
1514:/
1511:É
1508:k
1505:ÉȘ
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1496:/
1482:/
1479:É
1476:k
1470:r
1467:Ë
1464:ÉȘ
1461:/
900:8
896:5
893:â
890:8
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