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denominational challenge, and was taken up with energy and determination," wrote the architect, Kenneth S. Tayler, A.R.I.B.A. Aside from the
Unitarian headquarter functions, about half of the building's space was allocated from the outset to be leased to other organisations, thus paying the bills. From the night of the
333:
it was turned into "a modest hostel for soldiers and sailors, without distinction of sect or creed, passing through or making short stays in London". In 1925 some alterations were made to Essex Hall to enable the
Lyndsey Press to begin well. From 1928 the main body of British Unitarianism was the
345:
in 1944. Once the bombed ruins had been removed after the war, the site served as a car park. Eventually planning permission and funding were obtained, which allowed for the construction of purpose-built offices. "What seemed at first to be a complete disaster was presently recognized as a
207:: "The congregation was respectable and numerous, and seemed to be particularly pleased with the spirit of moderation, candour and christian benevolence of the preacher whose sermon was perfectly well adapted to the occasion." Two hundred people gathered to hear Lindsey preach, including
310:, designed for mixed use: offices and meeting rooms, but also a bookshop and reading rooms, and a great hall seating 600. It was ready a year earlier than the Kensington church, and its dedication service in 1886 featured all the great and the good of British Unitarianism.
328:
spoke at Essex Hall in 1919, he was abducted by medical students, and, off the premises, blinded by a missile. The house adjacent, number 1 Essex Street, had been donated to the trustees of the Essex Hall construction scheme, but the architects chose not to use it; during
261:
Association, needed better offices. Eventually it was decided that they would get the Essex Street building to redevelop, and the chapel would move to join the
Kensington congregation, taking with it enough money to build a splendid new church in place of the iron one.
59:
still faced legal threat. As the birthplace of
British Unitarianism, Essex Street has particularly been associated with social reformers and theologians. The congregation moved west in the 19th century, allowing the building to be turned into the headquarters for the
1322:
1315:
533:, served as president of the British and Foreign Unitarian Association and the Sunday School Association. He was connected by marriage to the chief architect of the 1886 Essex Hall, and made substantial donations.
1308:
281:
from an aircraft in 1971, and by the 1970s the whole fabric had become run down. It was demolished and replaced with a modern church, with ancillary facilities. The first service was held in July 1977.
2755:
2883:
2720:
128:, but within a few years there was enough of a congregation, and enough donations, to have a new edifice raised on the foundations of the old. This was completed by 1778, with financial support from
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989:
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887:
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By the 1880s demographic change, mainly the movement of population out of the very centre of London, meant that membership had fallen significantly. As long ago as 1867, Rev
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2015:
1985:
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548:. The largest donation towards the construction of the 1958 Hall came from his widow, Dr. Katherine (née Chamberlain). Their descendants include politician
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raid until the completion of construction in 1958 – fourteen years—the work that normally took place in Essex Hall was displaced to some spare rooms at
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2000:
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because of his burgeoning
Unitarian conviction. He had moved to London specifically to find like-minded people and to found a congregation—indeed, a
121:
769:'The village centres around St. Mary Abbots church and Notting Hill Gate', Survey of London: volume 37: Northern Kensington (1973), pp. 25–41. URL:
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2195:
2020:
2005:
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144:, the chief justice. Their building footprint is believed to include the Tudor chapel of Essex House. Not until 1860 did the chapel gain an organ.
2229:
2176:
1995:
234:
had led the formation of a
Unitarian congregation a couple of miles to the west; this group had grown and moved several times, but had no home.
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2114:
1990:
1718:
410:
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1646:
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1965:
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120:. From the mid-18th century, some rooms within the former nobleman's palace were used as the auction room of an up-scale bookseller named
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This duly opened in 1887, under the name of Essex Church, serving the area of
Kensington. Gradually the building deteriorated:
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378:, and runs a full programme of activities. It is led by Rev. Sarah Tinker, who gained her ministerial qualification at
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1935:
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203:, who later became Attorney-General. The inaugural service, on 17 April 1774, was reviewed as far afield as
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249:, purchased and donated some land at Kensington Gravel Pits (now Palace Gardens Terrace), and a temporary
80:. This article deals with the buildings (1778, 1887, 1958), the history, and the current church, based in
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222:. This was the first time in England that a church had formed around explicitly Unitarian beliefs.
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2055:
1975:
1925:
1900:
1526:
398:
176:
153:
2209:
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1920:
1780:
557:
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for
British Unitarianism, which is still based on the same site, in an office building called
2878:
2675:
1930:
1910:
1586:
448:
73:
36:
Essex Street Chapel and Hall, the since-demolished first
Unitarian church building in England
770:
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97:
8:
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or GA, subsuming the previous organisations but continuing to operate from Essex Hall.
274:
243:
199:, but legal difficulties with the authorities were overcome with the help of barrister
164:
56:
1295:
2863:
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held their AGM at Essex Hall. Public meetings could become heated: when the
American
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In the mid-1880s, Essex Hall was razed and recreated by the architectural firm of
2050:
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93:
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32:
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The space was hired out for concerts and public meetings; for many years the
266:
258:
180:
133:
125:
101:
65:
2547:
2171:
1785:
1581:
890:
New College, Hackney (1786–96): A Selection of Printed and Archival Sources
290:
277:), the steeple was removed as dangerous in 1960, the roof was shattered by
270:
51:
place of worship in London. It was the first church in England set up with
48:
1290:
330:
212:
113:
81:
2438:
Liberty Universalist Church and Feasterville Academy Historic District
474:, who made contact there with Theophilus Lindsey and Joseph Priestley.
515:
342:
1332:
List of Unitarian, Universalist, and Unitarian Universalist churches
1274:"Essex Church in Kensington 1887–1987: History of a Unitarian Cause"
536:
Nathaniel Bishop Harman, MA, MB, FRCS, ophthalmologist, author of
253:
church had been built. Meanwhile, the main Unitarian bodies, the
1028:
New College Hackney: A Selection of Printed and Archival Sources
992:
New College Hackney: A Selection of Printed and Archival Sources
451:(1738–1828), trustee of the chapel. Also vice-president of the
375:
2081:
Unitarian Universalist Church of Medford and the Osgood House
204:
2622:
461:, theological writer, was one of the original congregation.
341:
Much of Essex Street was demolished by enemy action during
1472:
General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches
784:"British Unitarian website, history section, p25 onwards"
771:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=49864
336:
General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches
70:
General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches
2016:
First Universalist Church (Provincetown, Massachusetts)
567:
Rupert Potter, son of industrialist and social reformer
2920:
Churches in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
2811:
Our Lady of Mount Carmel and St Simon Stock, Kensington
140:, political radical. Another supporter and trustee was
2026:
First Universalist Church (Somerville, Massachusetts)
1986:
First Parish Unitarian Universalist Church of Scituate
431:, politician, was an early member of the congregation.
502:
was passed, making it legal to practice Unitarianism.
480:, (1794–1859), minister, controversialist and editor.
175:. Support was immediately given him by distinguished
2191:
Beacon Unitarian Universalist Congregation in Summit
2250:
Fourth Universalist Society in the City of New York
2001:First Unitarian Church (Somerville, Massachusetts)
1231:Dictionary of Unitarian and Universalist Biography
2021:First Universalist Church (Salem, Massachusetts)
2006:First Unitarian Church (Stoneham, Massachusetts)
2906:
1996:First Unitarian Church (Peabody, Massachusetts)
1637:First Unitarian Universalist Church of San Diego
733:, 26 April 1774, reproduced by the Hibbert Trust
2299:The Unitarian Universalist Church of Charlotte
2245:First Unitarian Universalist Church of Niagara
2225:First Unitarian Church of Rochester (building)
2115:First Unitarian Universalist Church of Detroit
1991:First Religious Society Church and Parish Hall
1522:Nottage General Baptist & Unitarian Church
498:. It was largely through his efforts that the
2608:
2061:Theodore Parker Unitarian Universalist Church
1951:First Parish Church (Waltham, Massachusetts)
1946:First Parish Church (Taunton, Massachusetts)
1941:First Parish Church (Duxbury, Massachusetts)
1647:Northwest Unitarian Universalist Congregation
1502:Unitarian Meeting House, Newcastle-under-Lyme
1316:
269:attacked the stone (the effect of decades of
2031:Follen Church Society-Unitarian Universalist
1966:First Parish Church, Arlington Massachusetts
1199:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1166:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1133:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1100:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1067:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
962:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
929:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
677:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
644:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
611:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
512:, the theological collection for Dissenters.
508:, whose prolific diaries were bequeathed to
191:, who among other things discovered oxygen.
2935:Religious organizations established in 1774
2289:Eno River Unitarian Universalist Fellowship
1906:Bernardston Congregational Unitarian Church
1608:Anchorage Unitarian Universalist Fellowship
956:Durrant, Peter. "FitzRoy, Augustus Henry".
571:, and father of author and conservationist
108:and the hall. It was about halfway between
2615:
2601:
2495:Unitarian Universalist Church of Arlington
2400:Unitarian Universalist Church of Lancaster
2376:First Congregational Church of Oregon City
2343:Unitarian Universalist Church of Kent Ohio
1667:Universalist Unitarian Church of Riverside
1642:Mount Diablo Unitarian Universalist Church
1323:
1309:
302:London County Council plaque on Essex Hall
2801:Holy Redeemer and St Thomas More, Chelsea
2756:St Michael and All Angels, Ladbroke Grove
2235:First Universalist Church of Portageville
1824:First Universalist Church of Cedar Rapids
1662:Unitarian Universalist Church of Berkeley
255:British and Foreign Unitarian Association
225:
130:Francis Dashwood, 11th Baron le Despencer
62:British and Foreign Unitarian Association
2543:United Unitarian and Universalist Church
2395:First Universalist Church of Sharpsville
2333:First Universalist Church of Lyons, Ohio
2275:Unitarian Universalist Church of Buffalo
1877:Cedar Lane Unitarian Universalist Church
1681:Unitarian Universalist Church of Boulder
1657:Sepulveda Unitarian Universalist Society
1271:
638:Bonwick, Colin. "Hollis, Thomas Brand".
605:Woodland, Patrick. "Dashwood, Francis".
542:Elizabeth Pakenham, Countess of Longford
297:
289:
124:. This was easily adapted into a simple
31:
2348:Universalist Church of Westfield Center
2313:All Souls Unitarian-Universalist Church
1791:Universalist Unitarian Church of Joliet
1487:King Edward Street Chapel, Macclesfield
1362:First Unitarian Congregation of Toronto
1263:. London: Lindsey Press. Archived from
1196:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1163:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1130:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1097:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1064:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
959:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
926:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
674:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
641:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
608:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
158:
14:
2907:
2390:First Unitarian Church of Philadelphia
2240:First Unitarian Congregational Society
2134:First Unitarian Society of Minneapolis
1094:John, Wolffe. "Wilberforce, William".
670:
453:Society for Constitutional Information
2596:
1724:Universalist National Memorial Church
1622:First Unitarian Church of Los Angeles
1304:
671:Ditchfield, G. M. "Heywood, Samuel".
429:Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton
382:, after a first career as a teacher.
2844:Deutsche Evangelische Christuskirche
2419:First Unitarian Church of Providence
2338:First Universalist Church of Olmsted
2255:Pullman Memorial Universalist Church
1705:Universalist Church of West Hartford
1532:Richmond and Putney Unitarian Church
1258:
848:
835:
822:
809:
757:
744:
717:
704:
604:
592:
422:
385:
68:Association. These evolved into the
2731:St Luke's Chapel, Brompton Hospital
2220:First Unitarian Church of Rochester
1346:Unitarian Church of South Australia
955:
637:
24:
2821:St Francis of Assisi, Notting Hill
2533:First Unitarian Society of Madison
2328:First Unitarian Church of Marietta
1752:First Unitarian Church of Honolulu
1632:First Unitarian Church of San Jose
1192:
1160:Hill, Andrew M. "Harris, George".
922:
25:
2951:
2816:Our Lady of Victories, Kensington
2721:St John the Baptist, Holland Road
2318:Apostolic Bethlehem Temple Church
2091:Universalist Society Meetinghouse
2011:First Unitarian Society in Newton
1961:First Parish Church of Dorchester
1936:First Church of Christ, Unitarian
1858:Stockton Springs Community Church
1776:First Unitarian Church of Chicago
1627:First Unitarian Church of Oakland
1284:
1193:Brooks, Marilyn L. "Hays, Mary".
1127:Roe, Nicholas. "Frend, William".
1060:
361:
185:his own church in Newington Green
96:, on a site formerly occupied by
2925:18th-century Protestant churches
2859:Kensington Congregational Chapel
2036:Housatonic Congregational Church
1577:Unitarian Meeting House, Ipswich
1507:Newington Green Unitarian Church
1394:Unitarian Church of Transylvania
1159:
1093:
1061:Major, Emma. "Sturch, William".
500:Doctrine of the Trinity Act 1813
317:met there, for example, and the
197:Doctrine of the Trinity Act 1813
92:The chapel was located just off
2849:Essex Street Chapel, Kensington
2751:St Mary the Boltons, Kensington
2148:First Unitarian Church of Omaha
1956:First Parish Church in Plymouth
1252:
1219:
1186:
1153:
1126:
1120:
1087:
1054:
1018:
982:
949:
923:Ruston, Alan. "Madge, Thomas".
916:
880:
854:
841:
828:
815:
802:
776:
763:
443:Governor of the Bank of England
195:were against the law until the
27:Early Unitarian church premises
2443:Unitarian Church in Charleston
2066:Unitarian Church of Barnstable
1853:Pittsfield Universalist Church
1432:Brook Street Chapel, Knutsford
1422:Billingshurst Unitarian Chapel
862:"Kensington Unitarian website"
773:Date accessed: 19 January 2011
750:
737:
723:
710:
697:
664:
631:
598:
585:
13:
1:
2889:St Yeghiche, South Kensington
2490:Mount Vernon Unitarian Church
2471:Cavendish Universalist Church
2270:Unitarian Universalist Church
2265:Unitarian Church of All Souls
2167:Peterborough Unitarian Church
2120:Unitarian Universalist Church
1981:First Parish Unitarian Church
1863:Universalist-Unitarian Church
1700:Unitarian Universalist Church
1542:Rosslyn Hill Unitarian Chapel
380:Unitarian College, Manchester
285:
220:Province of Massachusetts Bay
2940:Unitarian chapels in England
2854:Fetter Lane Society, Chelsea
2806:Our Lady of Dolours, Chelsea
1695:Unitarian Church in Westport
1417:Bank Street Unitarian Chapel
1291:Kensington Unitarian website
1213:UK public library membership
1180:UK public library membership
1147:UK public library membership
1114:UK public library membership
1081:UK public library membership
976:UK public library membership
943:UK public library membership
691:UK public library membership
658:UK public library membership
625:UK public library membership
273:, before the passage of the
167:, who had recently left the
7:
2776:St Stephen, Gloucester Road
2681:Holy Trinity, Sloane Street
2509:University Unitarian Church
1719:All Souls Church, Unitarian
1572:Ullet Road Unitarian Church
1547:Shrewsbury Unitarian Church
1437:Brookfield Unitarian Church
1378:Unitarian Church in Ireland
1261:"The History of Essex Hall"
437:(died 1792), descendant of
326:William "Pussyfoot" Johnson
87:
55:, and was established when
10:
2956:
2930:Churches completed in 1977
2741:St Helen, North Kensington
2686:St Augustine, Queen's Gate
2646:St Mary Abbots, Kensington
2362:All Souls Unitarian Church
2096:Wollaston Unitarian Church
2086:United First Parish Church
1843:Dexter Universalist Church
1771:Channing-Murray Foundation
1557:Todmorden Unitarian Church
1537:Rivington Unitarian Chapel
1272:Williams, Raymond (1987).
527:, railway solicitor and MP
151:
147:
2869:St Columba's, Pont Street
2834:
2784:
2701:St Cuthbert, Earl's Court
2671:Christ Church, Eldon Road
2654:
2631:
2538:First Universalist Church
2523:Bradford Community Church
2424:First Universalist Church
2230:First Universalist Church
2162:First Universalist Church
2071:Unitarian Memorial Church
1916:First Parish in Cambridge
1848:First Universalist Church
1738:First Universalist Church
1595:
1517:Northiam Unitarian Chapel
1477:Hastings Unitarian Church
1452:Dean Row Chapel, Wilmslow
1427:Brighton Unitarian Church
1409:
1386:
1370:
1354:
1338:
366:Essex Church is based at
236:Sir James Clarke Lawrence
2894:Tabernacle, Notting Hill
2696:St Clement, Notting Dale
2666:All Saints, Notting Hill
2625:Kensington & Chelsea
1766:Beverly Unitarian Church
1652:Pacific Unitarian Church
1562:Toxteth Unitarian Chapel
1552:Taunton Unitarian Chapel
1527:Octagon Chapel, Norwich
1492:Meadrow Unitarian Chapel
1482:Horsham Unitarian Church
1399:Unitarian church, Dârjiu
579:
294:Essex Hall, Essex Street
118:legal district of London
104:, hence the name of the
2826:St Mary, Cadogan Street
2706:St George, Campden Hill
2691:St Barnabas, Kensington
2260:Second Unitarian Church
2056:Second Unitarian Church
1976:First Parish of Sudbury
1926:First Church in Roxbury
1901:Arlington Street Church
1259:Rowe, Mortimer (1959).
518:, author and friend of
163:The first minister was
154:History of Unitarianism
2766:St Peter, Notting Hill
2761:St Paul, Onslow Square
2746:St Mary, Bourne Street
2676:Holy Trinity, Brompton
2528:First Unitarian Church
2323:First Unitarian Church
2210:Chapin Memorial Church
1971:First Parish in Malden
1921:First Church in Boston
1882:First Unitarian Church
1819:First Unitarian Church
1781:Third Unitarian Church
1205:10.1093/ref:odnb/37525
1172:10.1093/ref:odnb/12388
1139:10.1093/ref:odnb/10169
1106:10.1093/ref:odnb/29386
1073:10.1093/ref:odnb/26745
935:10.1093/ref:odnb/38385
683:10.1093/ref:odnb/13189
650:10.1093/ref:odnb/63595
558:Lady Rachel Billington
303:
295:
226:The move to Kensington
37:
2884:St Sava, Notting Hill
2879:St Sarkis, Kensington
2716:St John, Notting Hill
1931:First Church in Salem
1911:Brattle Street Church
1714:District of Columbia
1587:York Unitarian Chapel
1296:History of Essex Hall
968:10.1093/ref:odnb/9628
617:10.1093/ref:odnb/7179
510:Dr Williams's Library
490:, and grandfather of
352:Dr Williams's Library
301:
293:
100:, London home of the
74:umbrella organisation
35:
2579:51.50889°N 0.19361°W
538:Science and Religion
531:Frederick Nettlefold
506:Henry Crabb Robinson
492:Florence Nightingale
240:Lord Mayor of London
177:English Presbyterian
159:Lindsey's beginnings
2874:St Mark, Kensington
2726:St Jude, Kensington
2634:churches (pre-1800)
2575: /
2457:Church of the River
2046:North Parish Church
1829:Universalist Church
1457:Essex Street Chapel
1447:Cross Street Chapel
1267:on 16 January 2012.
554:Lady Antonia Fraser
552:, and the writers
540:, father of writer
520:Mary Wollstonecraft
466:William Wilberforce
138:Thomas Brand Hollis
41:Essex Street Chapel
2711:St James, Norlands
2641:Chelsea Old Church
2584:51.50889; -0.19361
2414:Bell Street Chapel
1462:Fulwood Old Chapel
892:by Stephen Burley"
393:Theophilus Lindsey
304:
296:
275:Clean Air Act 1956
179:ministers such as
165:Theophilus Lindsey
38:
2915:Chapels in London
2902:
2901:
2864:Kensington Temple
2558:
2557:
2076:Unitarian Society
1467:Gellionnen Chapel
1211:(Subscription or
1178:(Subscription or
1145:(Subscription or
1112:(Subscription or
1079:(Subscription or
974:(Subscription or
941:(Subscription or
731:The Leeds Mercury
689:(Subscription or
656:(Subscription or
623:(Subscription or
435:George Brooksbank
423:People associated
386:List of ministers
368:Notting Hill Gate
209:Benjamin Franklin
193:Unitarian beliefs
169:Church of England
132:, founder of the
16:(Redirected from
2947:
2796:Brompton Oratory
2771:St Simon Zelotes
2736:St Luke, Chelsea
2617:
2610:
2603:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2476:Unitarian Church
2294:Long View Center
2196:Old Stone Church
2177:Unitarian Church
1896:All Souls Church
1567:Underbank Chapel
1512:Norcliffe Chapel
1497:Mill Hill Chapel
1325:
1318:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1280:
1278:
1268:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1237:on 20 March 2018
1233:. Archived from
1223:
1217:
1216:
1208:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1175:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1142:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1076:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1041:
1035:. Archived from
1034:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1005:
999:. Archived from
998:
986:
980:
979:
971:
953:
947:
946:
938:
920:
914:
913:
911:
909:
903:
897:. Archived from
896:
884:
878:
877:
875:
873:
864:. Archived from
858:
852:
845:
839:
832:
826:
819:
813:
806:
800:
799:
797:
795:
786:. Archived from
780:
774:
767:
761:
754:
748:
741:
735:
727:
721:
714:
708:
701:
695:
694:
686:
668:
662:
661:
653:
635:
629:
628:
620:
602:
596:
589:
496:Barbara Bodichon
439:Stamp Brooksbank
417:James Panton Ham
319:Christadelphians
308:Chatfeild-Clarke
189:Joseph Priestley
43:, also known as
21:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2898:
2836:
2830:
2788:
2786:
2780:
2658:
2656:
2650:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2554:
2433:South Carolina
2284:North Carolina
2051:Old Ship Church
1591:
1442:Chowbent Chapel
1405:
1382:
1366:
1350:
1334:
1329:
1287:
1276:
1255:
1250:
1240:
1238:
1227:"Samuel Carter"
1225:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1158:
1154:
1144:
1125:
1121:
1111:
1092:
1088:
1078:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1042:on 21 July 2011
1039:
1032:
1030:Stephen Burley"
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
1006:on 21 July 2011
1003:
996:
994:Stephen Burley"
988:
987:
983:
973:
954:
950:
940:
921:
917:
907:
905:
904:on 3 March 2016
901:
894:
886:
885:
881:
871:
869:
860:
859:
855:
846:
842:
833:
829:
820:
816:
807:
803:
793:
791:
790:on 20 July 2011
782:
781:
777:
768:
764:
755:
751:
742:
738:
728:
724:
715:
711:
702:
698:
688:
669:
665:
655:
636:
632:
622:
603:
599:
590:
586:
582:
562:Thomas Pakenham
445:, donated funds
425:
388:
364:
288:
251:corrugated iron
228:
161:
156:
150:
122:Samuel Paterson
90:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2953:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2838:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2792:
2790:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2632:ancient parish
2629:
2628:
2620:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2597:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2193:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2157:New Hampshire
2153:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1891:Massachusetts
1887:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1410:United Kingdom
1407:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1328:
1327:
1320:
1313:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1286:
1285:External links
1283:
1282:
1281:
1269:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1218:
1185:
1152:
1119:
1086:
1053:
1017:
981:
948:
915:
879:
868:on 17 May 2011
853:
840:
827:
814:
801:
775:
762:
749:
736:
722:
709:
696:
663:
630:
597:
583:
581:
578:
577:
576:
573:Beatrix Potter
565:
550:Harriet Harman
546:John B. Harman
534:
528:
522:
513:
503:
481:
475:
469:
462:
459:William Sturch
456:
446:
432:
424:
421:
420:
419:
415:1859 to 1883,
413:
407:
405:Thomas Belsham
401:
395:
387:
384:
363:
362:Current church
360:
323:Prohibitionist
315:Fabian Society
287:
284:
227:
224:
160:
157:
149:
146:
142:Samuel Heywood
89:
86:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2952:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2837:denominations
2833:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2630:
2626:
2618:
2613:
2611:
2606:
2604:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2409:Rhode Island
2407:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2385:Philadelphia
2383:
2382:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Christ Church
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2041:King's Chapel
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1805:Temple Israel
1803:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:United States
1594:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1214:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1189:
1181:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1156:
1148:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1098:
1090:
1082:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1038:
1031:
1029:
1021:
1002:
995:
993:
985:
977:
969:
965:
961:
960:
952:
944:
936:
932:
928:
927:
919:
900:
893:
891:
883:
867:
863:
857:
850:
844:
837:
831:
824:
818:
811:
805:
789:
785:
779:
772:
766:
759:
753:
746:
740:
734:
732:
726:
719:
713:
706:
700:
692:
684:
680:
676:
675:
667:
659:
651:
647:
643:
642:
634:
626:
618:
614:
610:
609:
601:
594:
588:
584:
574:
570:
569:Edmund Potter
566:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
532:
529:
526:
525:Samuel Carter
523:
521:
517:
514:
511:
507:
504:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
484:William Smith
482:
479:
478:George Harris
476:
473:
472:William Frend
470:
467:
463:
460:
457:
454:
450:
447:
444:
440:
436:
433:
430:
427:
426:
418:
414:
412:
408:
406:
402:
400:
396:
394:
390:
389:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
359:
357:
356:Gordon Square
353:
349:
344:
339:
337:
332:
327:
324:
320:
316:
311:
309:
300:
292:
283:
280:
276:
272:
271:"pea-soupers"
268:
267:air pollution
263:
260:
259:Sunday School
256:
252:
248:
245:
241:
237:
233:
232:Robert Spears
223:
221:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
181:Richard Price
178:
174:
170:
166:
155:
145:
143:
139:
135:
134:Hellfire Club
131:
127:
126:meeting house
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
102:Earl of Essex
99:
95:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
66:Sunday School
63:
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1265:the original
1253:Bibliography
1239:. Retrieved
1235:the original
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2110:Barn Church
1617:California
399:John Disney
331:World War I
114:Westminster
98:Essex House
2909:Categories
2567:51°30′32″N
2518:Wisconsin
2452:Tennessee
2129:Minnesota
1215:required.)
1182:required.)
1149:required.)
1116:required.)
1083:required.)
1046:21 January
1010:21 January
978:required.)
945:required.)
908:13 January
872:13 January
851:, chpt. 7)
838:, chpt. 6)
825:, chpt. 5)
812:, chpt. 4)
794:13 January
760:, chpt. 3)
747:, chpt. 2)
720:, chpt. 2)
707:, chpt. 1)
693:required.)
660:required.)
627:required.)
595:, chpt. 1)
464:The young
372:Kensington
286:Essex Hall
211:, then an
183:, who had
152:See also:
94:the Strand
82:Kensington
78:Essex Hall
57:Dissenters
18:Essex Hall
2570:0°11′37″W
2485:Virginia
2357:Oklahoma
2205:New York
2143:Nebraska
2105:Michigan
1872:Maryland
1761:Illinois
1676:Colorado
1339:Australia
849:Rowe 1959
836:Rowe 1959
823:Rowe 1959
810:Rowe 1959
758:Rowe 1959
745:Rowe 1959
718:Rowe 1959
705:Rowe 1959
593:Rowe 1959
516:Mary Hays
348:Doodlebug
343:the Blitz
116:, in the
49:Unitarian
2789:churches
2787:Catholic
2659:churches
2657:daughter
2655:Anglican
2466:Vermont
1800:Indiana
1733:Georgia
1241:20 March
486:, M.P.,
279:blue ice
257:and the
217:colonial
215:for the
201:John Lee
110:the City
88:Building
64:and the
2371:Oregon
1747:Hawaii
1603:Alaska
1387:Romania
1371:Ireland
544:and of
374:, West
244:Liberal
148:History
47:, is a
1838:Maine
1355:Canada
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391:1774,
376:London
187:, and
136:, and
106:street
72:, the
2835:other
2785:Roman
2308:Ohio
1814:Iowa
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580:Notes
213:agent
205:Leeds
1243:2018
1048:2011
1012:2011
910:2011
874:2011
796:2011
494:and
242:and
112:and
1201:doi
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370:in
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247:MP
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