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1503:, and 5,000 photographs. As of March 2012, this has been accomplished. Approximately 17,400 of Lomax's recordings from 1946 and later have been made available free online. This material from Alan Lomax's independent archive, begun in 1946, which has been digitized and offered by the Association for Cultural Equity, is "distinct from the thousands of earlier recordings on acetate and aluminum discs he made from 1933 to 1942 under the auspices of the Library of Congress. This earlier collection—which includes the famous Jelly Roll Morton, Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, and Muddy Waters sessions, as well as Lomax's prodigious collections made in
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3322:", wrote Isabelle Mills in 1974, "is essential in understanding the mosaic of Canadian folk song. Part of this mosaic is supplied by the folk songs of Canada brought by European and Anglo-Saxon settlers to the new land." She describes how the French colony at Québec brought French immigrants, followed before long by waves of immigrants from Great Britain, Germany, and other European countries, all bringing music from their homelands, some of which survives into the present day. Ethnographer and folklorist
62:
1460:) emphasized the preservation of songs as artifacts of deceased cultures. "Functional" folklorists (e.g. Botkin and Alan Lomax) maintained that songs only retain relevance when used by those cultures which retain the traditions which birthed those songs. "Left-wing" folk revivalists (e.g. Charles Seeger and Lawrence Gellert) emphasized music's role "in 'people's' struggles for social and political rights". By the end of the 1930s these and others had turned American folk music into a social movement.
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similarities, although the relationship has gone cold in recent years. Contrast with Norway, Sweden, Denmark and the
Atlantic islands of Iceland and the Faroe Islands, which share virtually no similarities of that kind. Greenland's Inuit culture has its own unique musical traditions. Finland shares many cultural similarities with both the Baltic nations and the Scandinavian nations. The Sami of Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia have their own unique culture, with ties to the neighboring cultures.
618:
610:
3845:"It's self-perpetuating, regenerative. It's what you'd call a perennial American song. I don't think it needs a revival, resuscitation. It lives and flourishes. It really just needs people who are 18 years old to get exposed to it. But it will go on with or without them. The folk song is more powerful than anything on the radio, than anything that's released...It's that distillation of the voices that goes on for a long, long time, and that's what makes them strong."
2078:(ravanhatta, rawanhattha, ravanastron or ravana hasta veena) is a bowed fiddle that was once popular in Western India. It is believed to have originated among the Hela civilisation of Sri Lanka in the time of King Ravana. The bowl is made of cut coconut shell, the mouth of which is covered with goat hide. A dandi, made of bamboo, is attached to this shell. The principal strings are two: one of steel and the other of a set of horsehair. The long bow has jingle bells
1012:
2470:
421:, there was a sense of the music of the country as distinct from that of the town. Folk music was already, "...seen as the authentic expression of a way of life now past or about to disappear (or in some cases, to be preserved or somehow revived)," particularly in "a community uninfluenced by art music" and by commercial and printed song. Lloyd rejected this in favor of a simple distinction of economic class yet for him, true folk music was, in
1351:. Rachel Donaldson, a historian who worked for Vanderbilt, later stated this about The American Songbird in her analysis of the folk music revival. "In his collections of folk songs, Sandburg added a class dynamic to popular understandings of American folk music. This was the final element of the foundation upon which the early folk music revivalists constructed their own view of Americanism. Sandburg's working-class Americans joined with the
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3858:"Folk music revival" refers to either a period of renewed interest in traditional folk music, or to an event or period which transforms it; the latter usually includes a social activism component. A prominent example of the former is the British folk revival of approximately 1890–1920. The most prominent and influential example of the latter (to the extent that it is usually called "
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1341:, the analysis of the diversity of folk music (and related cultures) based on regions of the US rather than based on a given song's historical roots. Later, a dynamic of class and circumstances was added to this. The most prominent regionalists were literary figures with a particular interest in folklore.
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is the drum, which has been called the heartbeat of Plains Indian music. Most of that genre can be traced back to activities of hunting and warfare, upon which plains culture was based." The drum is central to the music of the southern plains
Indians. During the reservation period, they used music to
3358:
led to the decline of folk music relative to rock and pop. Canada was however influenced by the folk music revival of the 1960s, when local venues such as the
Montreal Folk Workshop, and other folk clubs and coffee houses across the country, became crucibles for emerging songwriters and performers as
3298:
Traditional folk music of
European origin has been present in Canada since the arrival of the first French and British settlers in the 16th and 17th centuries....They fished the coastal waters and farmed the shores of what became Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and the
1995:
The classical
Sinhalese orchestra consists of five categories of instruments, but among the percussion instruments, the drum is essential for dance. The vibrant beat of the rhythm of the drums form the basic of the dance. The dancers' feet bounce off the floor and they leap and swirl in patterns that
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grew as influences and themes. During this time folk music began to become enmeshed with political and social activism themes and movements. Two related developments were the U.S. Communist Party's interest in folk music as a way to reach and influence
Americans, and politically active prominent folk
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on the songs. Hundreds of folk songs from the 19th century have known authors but have continued in oral tradition to the point where they are considered traditional for purposes of music publishing. This has become much less frequent since the 1940s. Today, almost every folk song that is recorded is
1925:
environment. The music is of several types and uses only a few types of instruments. The folk songs and poems were used in social gatherings to work together. The Indian influenced classical music has grown to be unique. The traditional drama, music and songs of
Sinhala Light Music are typically Sri
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was used for a broad range of songs such as ballads, laments, folk songs, love songs, and songs performed at court. China is a vast country, with a multiplicity of linguistic and geographic regions. Folk songs are categorized by geographic region, language type, ethnicity, social function (e.g. work
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They commemorate historical and personal events. On certain days of the year, including such holidays as
Christmas, Easter, and May Day, particular songs celebrate the yearly cycle. Birthdays, weddings, and funerals may also be noted with songs, dances and special costumes. Religious festivals often
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and the German
Romantics over half a century earlier. Though it is understood that folk music is the music of the people, observers find a more precise definition to be elusive. Some do not even agree that the term folk music should be used. Folk music may tend to have certain characteristics but it
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began in 1962. It is sponsored by the non-profit
Philadelphia Folksong Society. The event hosts contemporary and traditional artists in genres including World/Fusion, Celtic, Singer-Songwriter, Folk Rock, Country, Klezmer, and Dance. It is held annually on the third weekend in August. The event now
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Populous Acadian communities in the Atlantic provinces contributed their song variants to the huge corpus of folk music of French origin centred in the province of Quebec. A rich source of Anglo-Canadian folk music can be found in the Atlantic region, especially Newfoundland. Completing this mosaic
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that were designed to associate a shape with its pitch. Sacred harp singing became popular in many Oklahoma rural communities, regardless of ethnicity." Later the blues tradition developed, with roots in and parallels to sacred music. Then jazz developed, born from a "blend of ragtime, gospel, and
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Canada's traditional folk music is particularly diverse. Even prior to liberalizing its immigration laws in the 1960s, Canada was ethnically diverse with dozens of different Indigenous and European groups present. In terms of music, academics do not speak of a Canadian tradition, but rather ethnic
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folk music, folk-inspired music, and socially committed music. In some respects its development and role is similar to the second folk music revival in North America. This includes evolution of this new genre from traditional folk music, essentially contemporary folk music except that that English
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have kept Scottish folk vibrant and fresh by mixing traditional Scottish and Gaelic folk songs with more contemporary genres. These artists have also been commercially successful in continental Europe and North America. There is an emerging wealth of talent in the Scottish traditional music scene,
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or folk revival music to distinguish it from earlier folk forms. Smaller, similar revivals have occurred elsewhere in the world at other times, but the term folk music has typically not been applied to the new music created during those revivals. This type of folk music also includes fusion genres
174:. Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, music that is played on traditional instruments, music about cultural or national identity, music that changes between generations (folk process), music associated with a people's
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also encompass a range of phenomena around the world where there is a renewed interest in traditional music. This is often by the young, often in the traditional music of their own country, and often included new incorporation of social awareness, causes, and evolutions of new music in the same
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definition allows that the term can also apply to music that, "...has originated with an individual composer and has subsequently been absorbed into the unwritten, living tradition of a community. But the term does not cover a song, dance, or tune that has been taken over ready-made and remains
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developed after the Civil War (1861–1865). It relied on biblical text for much of its direction, and the use of metaphors and imagery was common. Gospel is a "joyful noise", sometimes accompanied by instrumentation and almost always punctuated by hand clapping, toe tapping, and body movement."
1359:, and regionally diverse citizens that other scholars, public intellectuals, and folklorists celebrated their own definitions of the American folk, definitions that the folk revivalists used in constructing their own understanding of American folk music, and an overarching American identity".
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Agrarian settlement in eastern and southern Ontario and western Quebec in the early 19th century established a favorable milieu for the survival of many Anglo-Canadian folksongs and broadside ballads from Great Britain and the US. Despite massive industrialization, folk music traditions have
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in 1916 (blue), 1917 (green), and 1918 (red). Sharp sought "old world" English and Scottish ballads passed down to the region's inhabitants from their British ancestors. He collected hundreds of such ballads, the most productive areas being the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina and the
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of 1959; in 1970 the term was dropped in favor of "Best Ethnic or Traditional Recording (including Traditional Blues)", while 1987 brought a distinction between "Best Traditional Folk Recording" and "Best Contemporary Folk Recording". After that, they had a "Traditional music" category that
1320:. and was arguably the most prominent US folk music scholar of his time, notably during the beginnings of the folk music revival in the 1930s and early 1940s. Cecil Sharp also worked in America, recording the traditional songs of the Appalachian Mountains in 1916–1918 in collaboration with
1218:(EFDSS). Sharp campaigned with some success to have English traditional songs (in his own heavily edited and expurgated versions) to be taught to school children in hopes of reviving and prolonging the popularity of those songs. Throughout the 1960s and early to mid-1970s, American scholar
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The many regions of the Nordic countries share certain traditions, many of which have diverged significantly, like Psalmodicon of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway. It is possible to group together the Baltic states (or, sometimes, only Estonia) and parts of northwest Russia as sharing cultural
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812:, much of which was meant originally for oral performance, sometimes accompanied by instruments. Many epic poems of various cultures were pieced together from shorter pieces of traditional narrative verse, which explains their episodic structure, repetitive elements, and their frequent
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During the last years of Ottoman rule Turkish administrators, Balkan merchants, and emigrant workers maintained continuous inter-city contact, spreading new styles through the Balkans. Their popularization marks the beginning of both professional and amateur institutionalized musical
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where it was recorded. Due to its repetitive refrain and the predictability of the second half of each verse, it allowed for both its popularization, and for each singer to create their own version of the song without being overly-concerned for a melody or restrictive poetic rhythm.
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has evolved in some cultures. Different cultures may have different notions concerning a division between "folk" music on the one hand and of "art" and "court" music on the other. In the proliferation of popular music genres, some traditional folk music became also referred to as
1907:. In the process, songs once seen as vulgar are now being reconstructed as romantic courtship songs. Regional song competitions, popular in many communities, have promoted professional folk singing as a career, with some individual folk singers having gained national prominence.
3212:. The songs basically detailed the difficulties of life of those who work in the country. The themes are usually associated with the land, animals, folklore, impossible love and separation. Although there are some upbeat songs, most of them are nostalgic and melancholic.
1058:: only those new variants that were the most appealing to ordinary singers would be picked up by others and transmitted onward in time. Thus, over time we would expect each traditional song to become more aesthetically appealing, due to incremental community improvement.
1399:, the festival was held in Washington, DC at Constitution Hall from 1937 to 1942. The folk music movement, festivals, and the wartime effort were seen as forces for social goods such as democracy, cultural pluralism, and the removal of culture and race-based barriers.
1362:
Prior to the 1930s, the study of folk music was primarily the province of scholars and collectors. The 1930s saw the beginnings of larger scale themes, commonalities, and linkages in folk music developing in the populace and practitioners as well, often related to the
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variety became popular, followed by jazz, rural Canada remained mostly a land of traditional music. Yet when American radio networks began broadcasting into Canada in the 1920s and 1930s, the audience for Canadian traditional music progressively declined in favour of
733:, and brought an additional meaning to the term "folk music": newly composed songs, fixed in form and by known authors, which imitated some form of traditional music. The popularity of "contemporary folk" recordings caused the appearance of the category "Folk" in the
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movement, started in the 1970s, involves strong cooperation between musicology experts and enthusiastic amateurs. However, traditional Hungarian folk music and folk culture barely survived in some rural areas of Hungary, and it has also begun to disappear among the
848:, these songs celebrate victory. Laments for lost battles and wars, and the lives lost in them, are equally prominent in many traditions; these laments keep alive the cause for which the battle was fought. The narratives of traditional songs often also remember
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of musical folklore is the Gaelic music of Scottish settlements, particularly in Cape Breton, and the hundreds of Irish songs whose presence in eastern Canada dates from the Irish famine of the 1840s, which forced the large migrations of Irish to North America.
410:, the other side of which is found not only in the lower layers of feudal, capitalist and some oriental societies but also in 'primitive' societies and in parts of 'popular cultures'". One widely used definition is simply "Folk music is what the people sing."
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of culture are most advanced" but also occurs more gradually even in settings of lower technological advancement. However, the loss of traditional music is slowed in nations or regions where traditional folk music is a badge of cultural or national identity.
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published an exhaustive four-volume collection of the then-known variations of both the texts and tunes associated with what came to be known as the Child Canon. He also advanced some significant theories concerning the workings of oral-aural tradition.
4077:, England is noted for having a very wide definition of who can be invited as folk musicians. The "club tents" allow attendees to discover large numbers of unknown artists, who, for ten or 15 minutes each, present their work to the festival audience.
425:'s words, "associated with a lower class" in culturally and socially stratified societies. In these terms, folk music may be seen as part of a "schema comprising four musical types: 'primitive' or 'tribal'; 'elite' or 'art'; 'folk'; and 'popular'."
1870:
song, ritual song, courting song) and musical type. Modern anthologies collected by Chinese folklorists distinguish between traditional songs, revolutionary songs, and newly-invented songs. The songs of northwest China are known as "flower songs" (
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Bevil, Jack Marshall (1987). "A Paradigm of Folktune Preservation and Change Within the Oral Tradition of a Southern Appalachian Community, 1916–1986." Unpublished. Read at the 1987 National Convention of the American Musicological Society, New
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The folk music of the Americas consists of the encounter and union of three main musical types: European traditional music, traditional music of the American natives, and tribal African music that arrived with slaves from that continent.
1019:
Music transmitted by word of mouth through a community, in time, develops many variants, since this transmission cannot produce word-for-word and note-for-note accuracy. In addition, folk singers may choose to modify the songs they hear.
193:
Starting in the mid-20th century, a new form of popular folk music evolved from traditional folk music. This process and period is called the (second) folk revival and reached a zenith in the 1960s. This form of music is sometimes called
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7379:
5349:
709:", to describe traditional folk music and dance, entered the vocabulary of many continental European nations, each of which had its folk-song collectors and revivalists. The distinction between "authentic" folk and national and
486:. It was culturally particular; from a particular region or culture. In the context of an immigrant group, folk music acquires an extra dimension for social cohesion. It is particularly conspicuous in immigrant societies, where
471:. Before the 20th century, ordinary people were usually illiterate; they acquired songs by memorizing them. Primarily, this was not mediated by books or recorded or transmitted media. Singers may extend their repertoire using
1479:
had opened up to outside influence, was university educated and ultimately moved to New York City, where she made a number of classic recordings of the family repertoire and published an important compilation of these songs.
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The wind section, is dominated by an instrument akin to the clarinet. This is not normally used for dances. This is important to note because the Sinhalese dance is not set to music as the western world knows it; rhythm is
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that was changed and probably debased by oral transmission while reflecting the character of the society that produced it. In many societies, especially preliterate ones, the cultural transmission of folk music requires
533:
Fusion of cultures: Because cultures interact and change over time, traditional songs evolving over time may incorporate and reflect influences from disparate cultures. The relevant factors may include instrumentation,
1963:
Nadagam music is a more developed form of drama influenced from South Indian street drama which was introduced by some south Indian artists. Phillippu Singho from Negombo in 1824 performed "Harishchandra Nadagama" in
680:
were common forms of entertainment and history-telling—even more common than today when electrically enabled technologies and widespread literacy make other forms of entertainment and information-sharing competitive.
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1996:
reflect the complex rhythms of the drum beat. This drum beat may seem simple on the first hearing but it takes a long time to master the intricate rhythms and variations, which the drummer sometimes can bring to a
1959:
rituals. It is considered less developed/evolved, true to the folk tradition and a preserving of a more ancient artform. It is limited to approximately 3–4 notes and is used by the ordinary people for pleasure and
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Starting in the 19th century, academics and amateur scholars, taking note of the musical traditions being lost, initiated various efforts to preserve the music of the people. One such effort was the collection by
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cannot clearly be differentiated in purely musical terms. One meaning often given is that of "old songs, with no known composers," another is that of music that has been submitted to an evolutionary "process of
3139:
Nueva cancion first surfaced during the 1960s as "The Chilean New Song" in Chile. The musical style emerged shortly afterwards in Spain and areas of Latin America where it came to be known under similar names.
2752:. The táncház movement revived broader folk traditions of music, dance, and costume together and created a new kind of music club. The movement spread to ethnic Hungarian communities elsewhere in the world.
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and ceremonies such as weddings. The resounding beat of the Rabana symbolizes the joyous moods of the occasion. The small Rabana is a form of mobile drum beat since the player carries it wherever the person
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structures and are designed to enable the laborers who sing them to coordinate their efforts in accordance with the rhythms of the songs. They are frequently, but not invariably, composed. In the American
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1491:, with the Association for Cultural Equity, announced that they would release Lomax's vast archive of 1946 and later recording in digital form. Lomax spent the last 20 years of his life working on an
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and ceremonial observances of these peoples, down through the millennia of their individual and collective histories to the present day. The traditional forms include many aspects of performance and
2029:
is a flat, two-faced drum. The drummer strikes the drum on the two surfaces on top with sticks, unlike the others where you drum on the sides. This is a companion drum to the aforementioned Dawula.
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and instrumentally-accompanied—is at the heart of the tradition. Early spirituals framed Christian beliefs within native practices and were heavily influenced by the music and rhythms of Africa."
1424:
1077:'s use of folk melodies is noted. But the emergence of the term "folk" coincided with an "outburst of national feeling all over Europe" that was particularly strong at the edges of Europe, where
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and rock musicians. They were the first vocal group to become country music stars; a beginning of the divergence of country music from traditional folk music. Their recordings of such songs as "
5135:
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genre term is not commonly applied to it. Nueva cancion is recognized as having played a powerful role in the social upheavals in Portugal, Spain and Latin America during the 1970s and 1980s.
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2132:. Equal elements of musical tradition are common through much of the Australian continent, and even beyond. The culture of the Torres Strait Islanders is related to that of adjacent parts of
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was not possible. Music was made by common people during both their work and leisure, as well as during religious activities. The work of economic production was often manual and communal.
1316:(the father of Alan Lomax) was the first prominent scholar to study distinctly American folk music such as that of cowboys and southern blacks. His first major published work was in 1911,
11296:
4963:"Traditional Ballads | Traditional and Ethnic | Musical Styles | Articles and Essays | The Library of Congress Celebrates the Songs of America | Digital Collections | Library of Congress"
4046:
is an annual folk festival held near Newport, Rhode Island. It ran most years from 1959 to 1970 and from 1985 to the present, with an attendance of approximately 10,000 people each year.
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Music as professionalized paid entertainment grew relatively slowly in Canada, especially remote rural areas, through the 19th and early 20th centuries. While in urban music clubs of the
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1047:
ballad throughout the English-speaking world, and these versions often differ greatly from each other. The original is not known; many versions can lay an equal claim to authenticity.
12809:
1759:
drum music, consisting of wind and percussive instruments, is popular around Xi'an, and has received some commercial popularity outside of China. Another important instrument is the
12938:
4653:"Work in the Late 19th Century | Rise of Industrial America, 1876-1900 | U.S. History Primary Source Timeline | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress"
1456:
The American folk music revivalists of the 1930s approached folk music in different ways. Three primary schools of thought emerged: "Traditionalists" (e.g. Sarah Gertrude Knott and
506:
at these events brings children and non-professional singers to participate in a public arena, giving an emotional bonding that is unrelated to the aesthetic qualities of the music.
1422:
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1822:
ensembles use flutes and bowed or plucked string instruments to make harmonious and melodious music that has become popular in the West among some listeners. These are popular in
2151:, and the authors and performers are often referred to as bush bards. The 19th century was the golden age of bush ballads. Several collectors have catalogued the songs including
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in Hungary. These composers, like many of their predecessors, both made arrangements of folk songs and incorporated traditional material into original classical compositions.
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The Rabana is a flat-faced circular drum and comes in several sizes. The large Rabana - called the Banku Rabana - has to be placed on the floor like a circular short-legged
11348:
6043:
2015:
Yak-bera is the demon drum or the drum used in low country dance in which the dancers wear masks and perform devil dancing, which has become a highly developed form of art.
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3409:. The music is considered American either because it is native to the United States or because it developed there, out of foreign origins, to such a degree that it struck
1043:
Because variants proliferate naturally, there is generally no "authoritative" version of song. Researchers in traditional songs have encountered countless versions of the
3732:
singing developed in the early 19th century as a way for itinerant singing instructors to teach church songs in rural communities. They taught using song books in which
2112:; it incorporates a variety of distinctive traditional music styles practiced by Indigenous Australian peoples, as well as a range of contemporary musical styles of and
11008:"Folk Music Research in Austria and Germany: Notes on Terminology, Interdisciplinarity and the Early History of Volksmusikforschung and Vergleichende Musikwissenschaft"
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11141:
1983:
Sinhala light music is currently the most popular type of music in Sri Lanka and enriched with the influence of folk music, kolam music, nadagam music, noorthy music,
613:
Indians always distinguished between classical and folk music, though in the past even classical Indian music used to rely on the unwritten transmission of repertoire.
3550:, all of whom were initially recorded in the 1920s and 1930s. Several Appalachian musicians obtained renown during the folk revival of the 1950s and 1960s, including
11934:
9278:
8599:
4756:"Traditional and Ethnic | Musical Styles | Articles and Essays | The Library of Congress Celebrates the Songs of America | Digital Collections | Library of Congress"
10557:
5079:
1423:
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3828:, India, and Indonesia are preserved in Asian communities throughout the state, and popular song genres are continually layered on to these classical music forms"
12924:
Centonization and Concordance in the American Southern Uplands Folksong Melody: A Study of the Musical Generative and Transmittive Processes of an Oral Tradition
7329:"XinXin Nanguan Ensemble "An Event of Nanguan with WANG Xinxin─Butterflies in Love with Flowers" - Programs | National Kaohsiung Center for the Arts (Weiwuying)"
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estimated that well over ten thousand French folk songs and their variants had been collected in Canada. Many of the older ones had by then died out in France.
6395:"Cultural Analysis, Volume 6, 2007: Burgundian Regionalism and French Republican Commercial Culture at the 1937 Paris International Exposition / Philip Whalen"
3862:
folk music revival") is the folk revival of the mid 20th century, centered in the English-speaking world which gave birth to contemporary folk music. See the "
12289:
11587:
Kaminsky, David (2005) pp. 33–41. "Hidden Traditions: Conceptualizing Swedish Folk Music in the Twenty-First Century." Ph.D. Dissertation, Harvard University.
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era, national folk dancing was actively promoted by the state. Dance troupes from Russia and Poland toured non-communist Europe from about 1937 to 1990. The
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developed a strong interest in collecting traditional songs, and a number of composers carried out their own field work on traditional music. These included
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and is considered the first major scholar covering American folk music. Campbell and Sharp are represented under other names by actors in the modern movie
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4113:, where the main stage and amphitheater are dedicated as the "Stan Rogers Memorial Canopy". The festival is firmly fixed in tradition, with Rogers' song "
3208:
is the name designated to Brazilian folk music. It is often performed with a 6-string nylon acoustic guitar, but the most traditional instrument is the
13446:
by Bill Markwick (1945–2017) – musical definitions and short biographies for American and U.K. Folk musicians and groups. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
5453:"SEA SHANTIES AND SAILORS' SONGS: A PRELIMINARY GUIDE TO RECORDINGS IN THE ARCHIVE OF FOLK CULTURE (The American Folklife Center, Library of Congress)"
1292:
technology provided folklorists with a revolutionary tool to preserve vanishing musical forms. The earliest American folk music scholars were with the
1145:
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renewed traditional Latin American folk music, and with its political lyrics it was soon associated with revolutionary movements, the Latin American
1165:
is a worldwide phenomenon, it is not one occurring at a uniform rate throughout the world. The process is most advanced "where industrialization and
436:
previously used the terms "traditional music" and "traditional folk" for folk music that is not contemporary folk music. Folk music may include most
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as something distinctly new. It is considered "roots music" because it served as the basis of music later developed in the United States, including
7797:
3697:
498:, and others strive to emphasize their cultural identity. They learn songs and dances that originate in the countries their grandparents came from.
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11033:
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3109:. Andean music is popular to different degrees across Latin America, having its core public in rural areas and among indigenous populations. The
11308:
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1300:, but still treated folk music as a historical item preserved in isolated societies as well. In North America, during the 1930s and 1940s, the
9160:
4755:
2139:
Folk song traditions were taken to Australia by early settlers from England, Scotland and Ireland and gained particular foothold in the rural
1802:, as well as other traditional instruments. The music is generally sorrowful and typically deals with love-stricken people. Further south, in
11674:
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2842:
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The songs tell personal stories of life in the wide open country of Australia. Typical subjects include mining, raising and droving cattle,
14350:
13832:
11935:"Old Crow's Ketch Secor talks Dylan, folk music before Friday's Overture stop: Singer promises 'high-energy' folk show for Madison concert"
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are similarly amongst Australia's largest major annual events, attracting top international folk performers as well as many local artists.
4027:(NCTA) and has been presented in 26 communities around the nation. After leaving some of these communities, the National Folk Festival has
2846:
12046:
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2336:. These bands were rooted, to a greater or lesser extent, in a tradition of Irish music and benefited from the efforts of artists such as
3310:
persisted in many areas until today. In the north of Ontario, a large Franco-Ontarian population kept folk music of French origin alive.
8486:
5621:
4179:
6654:
746:, who emerged in the 1960s and much more. This completed a process to where "folk music" no longer meant only traditional folk music.
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1904:
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relieve boredom. Neighbors gathered, exchanged and created songs and dances; this is a part of the roots of the modern intertribal
2286:
2063:
music to accompany Kandyan Dances, while the plaintive strains of music of the reed flute may pierce the air in devil-dancing. The
1987:, classical music, Western music, and others. Some artists visited India to learn music and later started introducing light music.
1880:) of Jiangsu province were also well-known for their amorous themes. Other regional song traditions include the "strummed lyrics" (
1214:
worked to preserve a great body of English rural traditional song, music and dance, under the aegis of what became and remains the
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6360:
3812:
and Germans) settled in the late 19th century. Their social activities centered on community halls, "where local musicians played
14264:
12319:
11352:
7145:
3354:(CBC) in 1936. The CBC promoted Canadian music, including traditional music, on its radio and later television services, but the
2116:
with European traditions as interpreted and performed by indigenous Australian artists. Music has formed an integral part of the
2039:
and several people (traditionally women) can sit around it and beat on it with both hands. This is used in festivals such as the
1874:), a reference to beautiful women, while in the past they were notorious for their erotic content. The village "mountain songs" (
12985:
The Traditional Tunes of the Child Ballads, with Their Texts, According to the Extant Records of Great Britain and North America
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5375:
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worn on the legs of women. "Other southeastern nations have their own complexes of sacred and social songs, including those for
1345:
often traveled the U.S. as a writer and a poet. He also collected songs in his travels and, in 1927, published them in the book
14642:
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It is sometimes claimed that the earliest United States folk music festival was the Mountain Dance and Folk Festival, 1928, in
3642:
1392:
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919:("Duckworth chants") which are sung while soldiers are on the march. Professional sailors made similar use of a large body of
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Much of what is known about folk music prior to the development of audio recording technology in the 19th century comes from
738:
subsequently evolved into others. The term "folk", by the start of the 21st century, could cover singer-songwriters, such as
12629:
11145:
6206:
5968:
14301:
13471:
11537:
6880:
6332:
4106:
1965:
1558:
11322:
10830:
9078:
8603:
8059:
6044:"Outreach Ethnomusicology - The Effect of Record Production Techniques in Mediating Recordings of Traditional Irish Music"
5758:
5109:
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and human rights movements. It would gain great popularity throughout Latin America, and it is regarded as a precursor to
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12822:
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9656:
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movement of the 1970s revived the genre across Latin America and brought it to places where it was unknown or forgotten.
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1215:
272:
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tribal music, the three of which fused together evolving in differentiated musical forms in Central and South America.
1234:, who between the years 1894 and 1915 published six volumes that included the texts of 217,996 Latvian folk songs, the
43:
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8006:
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15247:
13894:
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7731:
5542:
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2071:) is another form of a natural instrument, and the player blows it to announce the opening of ceremonies of grandeur.
1921:
The art, music and dance of Sri Lanka derive from the elements of nature, and have been enjoyed and developed in the
1297:
998:
13102:
White Spirituals in the Southern Uplands: The Story of the Fasola Folk, Their Songs, Singings, and "Buckwheat Notes"
12842:
Bayard, Samuel P. (1950). "Prolegomena to a Study of the Principal Melodic Families of British-American Folk Song".
12736:
10475:
10005:
8892:
3306:
brought this farther north and west into Canada; later lumbering operations and lumberjacks continued this process.
2997:
collection work that began in the early 19th century in Sweden. The primary instrument of Swedish folk music is the
2022:-shaped drum, and it was used as a companion drum with a Thammattama in the past, to keep strict time with the beat.
432:
Although the term is usually only descriptive, in some cases people use it as the name of a genre. For example, the
12297:
12101:
10374:
6233:"American Folk Music and Folklore Recordings: A Selected List 1989 (American Folklife Center, Library of Congress)"
4323:
4159:
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in this area used songs and instrumentation; music and dance remain the core of ceremonial and social activities. "
2293:'s Folk revival began in the 1950s with the "bagadoù" and the "kan-ha-diskan" before growing to world fame through
2032:
A small double-headed hand drum is used to accompany songs. It is primarily heard in the poetry dances like vannam.
1062:
1054:
felt that these competing variants of a traditional song would undergo a process of improvement akin to biological
718:
13432:
The Traditional Music in England project, World and Traditional Music section at the British Library Sound Archive
12579:
12259:
9520:
8153:
4940:
4568:
4506:
2000:
of intensity. There are six common types of drums falling within 3 styles (one-faced, two-faced, and flat-faced):
1858:(Cantonese Opera) music, which would later grow popular during the self-described "Golden Age" of China under the
1507:
and Eastern Kentucky (1937) — is the provenance of the American Folklife Center" at the library of Congress.
13342:
13288:
Warren-Findley, Jannelle (1980). "Journal of a Field Representative : Charles Seeger and Margaret Valiant".
13247:
Sorce Keller, Marcello (2014) "What Can Be Old and What Can Be New in 'Folk Music'", in Thomas Nussbaumer (Ed.),
10956:
8178:
7748:"Memory Making in Folk Epics of China: The Intimate and the Local in Chinese Regional Culture By Anne E. McLaren"
4118:
2304:(although its members were all Irish-born, the group became famous while based in New York's Greenwich Village),
2289:
is often included, though there is no significant research showing that this has any close musical relationship.
713:
in general has always been loose, particularly in America and Germany – for example, popular songwriters such as
13132:"John Cohen in Eastern Kentucky: Documentary Expression and the Image of Roscoe Halcomb During the Folk Revival"
8402:
8377:"Designs from Philly-area residents part of the Kolam Project, which welcomes first South Indian vice president"
8077:
6984:
3977:, a similar evolution of a new form of socially committed music occurred in several Spanish-speaking countries.
2923:
Nordic folk music includes a number of traditions in Northern European, especially Scandinavian, countries. The
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6309:
5191:
3922:
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recorded many albums, becoming the most popular military band. Eastern Europe is also the origin of the Jewish
1496:
1372:
musicians and scholars seeing communism as a possible better system, through the lens of the Great Depression.
1226:
Similar activity was also under way in other countries. One of the most extensive was perhaps the work done in
980:
14923:
14767:
13387:
The Traditional Ballad Index: : An Annotated Bibliography of the Folk Songs of the English-Speaking World
10082:
9601:
8427:
2819:
2500:. Polka is still a popular genre of folk music in many European countries and is performed by folk artists in
2253:
is a term used by artists, record companies, music stores and music magazines to describe a broad grouping of
1926:
Lankan. The temple paintings and carvings feature birds, elephants, wild animals, flowers, and trees, and the
15242:
14425:
14035:
13821:
11699:
10855:
9842:
9337:
9210:
4058:
2332:, and a variety of other folk bands have done much over the past few decades to revitalise and re-popularise
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278:
90:
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14358:
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4020:
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2136:
and so their music is also related. Music is a vital part of Indigenous Australians' cultural maintenance.
1380:
479:, but these secondary enhancements are of the same character as the primary songs experienced in the flesh.
452:
39:
17:
14677:
11657:
Jersild, Margareta (1976) pp. 53–66. "Om förhållandet mellan vokalt och instrumentalt i svensk folkmusik.
10881:
10299:
9235:
5682:
3824:". Later, Asians contributed to the musical mix. "Ancient music and dance traditions from the temples and
3373:
American traditional music is also called roots music. Roots music is a broad category of music including
207:, and others. While contemporary folk music is a genre generally distinct from traditional folk music, in
15279:
14403:
14009:
12181:
11232:
10190:
9946:
7976:
7405:"Sizhu Ensemble from China · Grinnell College Musical Instrument Collection · Grinnell College Libraries"
6207:"About this Collection | John A. Lomax and Alan Lomax Papers | Digital Collections | Library of Congress"
4129:
Urkult Näsåker, Ångermanland held August each year is purportedly Sweden's largest world-music festival.
3949:
Flamenco grew in popularity through the 20th century, as did northern styles such as the Celtic music of
3507:
3482:
in the Eastern United States. It derives from various European and African influences, including English
2380:
2097:
1356:
1069:. English Elizabethan and Stuart composers had often evolved their music from folk themes, the classical
976:
574:, and usually played a number of times. A collection of tunes with structural similarities is known as a
32:
15017:
13845:
11969:
9740:
6018:
1743:) are popular in northern villages; their music is descended from the imperial temple music of Beijing,
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14598:
14586:
14199:
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12988:
12233:
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10755:
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4854:
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4164:
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3672:
3238:
2725:
2152:
1927:
808:
looms large in the traditional folk music of many cultures. This encompasses such forms as traditional
211:
it shares the same name, and it often shares the same performers and venues as traditional folk music.
15138:
15121:
15064:
13377:
13361:
13254:
Sorce Keller, Marcello (1984). "The Problem of Classification in Folksong Research: A Short History".
12344:
11563:
4802:
3768:
were added later. Various Oklahoma music traditions trace their roots to the British Isles, including
3494:. First recorded in the 1920s, Appalachian musicians were a key influence on the early development of
2680:, up to today has lingered in rustic communities against the backdrop of industrialisation—Low German
15252:
15175:
14843:
14495:
14430:
14410:
13611:
11813:
11374:
11169:"The influence of Bulgarian folk music on Petar Christoskov 's Suites and Rhapsodies for solo violin"
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5872:
4012:
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originating in the province of Oriente that includes influences from Spanish song and dance, such as
2850:
1550:
1293:
907:
395:... the fashioning and re-fashioning of the music by the community that give it its folk character."
14473:
13170:
9791:
9461:
9027:
8867:
8695:
4378:(1980), citing the approach of Redfield (1947) and Dundes (1965), quoted in Middleton (1990) p. 127.
14918:
14762:
13464:
12886:
Bearman, C. J. (2000). "Who Were the Folk? The Demography of Cecil Sharp's Somerset Folk Singers".
11808:
10030:
4906:
4094:
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to lobby for a national public broadcaster in the 1930s, eventually leading to the creation of the
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2270:
1484:
1250:
888:
15002:
14581:
14393:
14363:
13434:
12711:
9894:
7491:
1955:
and Nadagam types. Kolam music is based on low country tunes primarily to accompany mask dance in
15219:
15204:
15111:
14980:
14500:
13281:
11437:
11114:"UNESCO – Táncház method: a Hungarian model for the transmission of intangible cultural heritage"
7195:
4195:
4154:
4070:
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2309:
2105:
1847:
1843:
1842:) is a style of instrumental music, often played by amateur musicians in tea houses in Shanghai.
1585:
1239:
1219:
969:
730:
398:
Such definitions depend upon "(cultural) processes rather than abstract musical types...", upon "
387:
267:
195:
163:
15049:
15027:
14823:
14694:
14610:
12156:
11272:
11266:
8350:
6711:"Association for Cultural Equity's main overview and search page for Lomax's 1946-on recordings"
6461:"Digging the Depths of The American Songbag – Rare Book and Manuscript Library – U of I Library"
2496:
familiar throughout Europe and the Americas. It originated in the middle of the 19th century in
15116:
14415:
14241:
14204:
14045:
13944:
12054:
9307:
8662:
7928:
7404:
7068:
4366:
International Folk Music Council definition (1954/5), given in Lloyd (1969) and Scholes (1977).
4184:
4090:
4036:
4001:
3961:, also drew upon Spanish themes, and distinctive Spanish genres became universally recognized.
3874:
3851:
3650:
3465:
3394:
3025:
of the 1970s, vocalists and instrumentalists have also begun to perform together in folk music
2706:
also originated from the Alpine traditions, like the prolific Lojze Slak Ensemble. Traditional
2245:
2109:
2101:
1569:
1492:
1415:
1258:
1122:
636:
often included singing by the workers, which served several practical purposes. It reduced the
100:
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14955:
14950:
14862:
14789:
14711:
14665:
14655:
14625:
12420:
9385:
8717:
2786:
Balkan folk music was influenced by the mingling of Balkan ethnic groups in the period of the
2712:
1086:
15327:
15079:
14537:
14530:
14398:
14209:
13870:
13726:
13408:
11427:"The invention of Psalmodikon, and its role in Scandinavian folk and church music traditions"
11198:
11063:
5625:
4114:
4043:
4016:
3531:
3347:
3252:
2745:
2635:
2341:
2333:
2262:
2241:
2088:
1642:
1613:
1476:
1305:
853:
690:
15012:
14997:
14750:
14485:
14368:
14015:
13882:
10247:"The Folk Music Revival in Scotland. By Munro Ailie. London: Kahn and Averill, 1984. 359 pp"
9739:
8998:
8103:
6710:
6622:
15069:
14975:
14970:
14620:
14525:
14246:
7233:
4189:
4117:" being sung by all involved, including the audience and a medley of acts at the festival.
4032:
3938:
established the guitar as Spain's national instrument. Modern Spanish folk artists abound (
3519:
3287:
3263:
3128:
2795:
2730:
2622:
2441:
2429:
2396:
2171:
1589:
1431:
1388:
1347:
1074:
1044:
622:
15086:
15054:
15007:
14615:
14277:
12685:
11615:
8573:
8032:
1685:
8:
15322:
15257:
15106:
15037:
14811:
14777:
14716:
14704:
14687:
14289:
14159:
13989:
13548:
13457:
13386:
13381:
10907:
10505:
9626:
9546:
7902:
7870:
7119:
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love songs, waltzes, and ballads along with them. Like American Indian communities, each
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3368:
3244:
3151:
2827:
2823:
2815:
2799:
2573:
2459:
2360:
1903:
In the twenty-first century many cherished Chinese folk songs have been inscribed in the
1488:
1396:
1325:
1301:
1207:
1192:
1082:
785:
9104:
Studies, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (July 12, 2020).
8211:
7824:"From wild songs to intangible cultural heritage: the heritagization of Hua'er in China"
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7237:
5511:
15160:
15155:
15133:
15059:
15022:
14928:
14828:
14801:
14745:
13736:
13305:
13229:
13200:
13067:
Polish Folk Music: Slavonic Heritage – Polish Tradition – Contemporary Trends
12950:
12911:
12903:
12859:
11779:
11512:
10274:
9575:
9347:
8460:
8293:
8154:"Mayura Vannama - Recital of the Peacock, by Piyasara and Chandrakanthi Shilpadhipathi"
7906:
7898:
7851:
7704:
7696:
7649:
7641:
7609:
7578:
7570:
7543:"The Lure of Sadness: The Fever of "Yueju" and "The Butterfly Lovers" in the Early PRC"
7457:"Silk and Bamboo" Music in Shanghai: The Jiangnan Sizhu Instrumental Ensemble Tradition
6959:
6905:
6845:, Coordination Group Publications, UK, 2006, p. 34, quoting examination board syllabus.
6442:
6232:
6097:
5733:
5571:
5452:
5004:
4023:
is an itinerant folk festival in the United States. Since 1934, it has been run by the
3433:
3022:
3002:
2986:
2811:
2791:
2614:
2437:
2211:
2195:
2125:
2040:
1916:
1760:
1725:
1629:
1435:, a traditional English language folk ballad, sung by Hule "Queen" Hines of Florida to
1368:
1078:
1066:
932:
797:
677:
669:
334:
253:
70:
13419:
12926:. PhD Thesis, North Texas University, Ann Arbor: University Microfilms International.
12208:
10981:
8464:
8454:
8179:"Hanuma Vannama - Recital of the Monkey, by Piyasara and Chandrakanthi Shilpadhipathi"
4089:
is Australia's premier folk festival event and is attended by over 50,000 people. The
3159:
2966:
1668:
Khunung Eshei/Khuland Eshei is an ancient folk song from India, a country of Asia, of
1090:
927:, often of a tragic or regretful nature, prominently figures in many folk traditions.
386:, in the sense of "the people as a whole" as applied to popular and national music by
15042:
14985:
14960:
14867:
14650:
14559:
14080:
13997:
13773:
13324:
13120:
13112:
13105:
13091:
13070:
13056:
13042:
13027:
13013:
12999:
12927:
12915:
12876:
12788:
These sources are cited above with multiple abbreviated cites with varying locations.
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11994:
11856:
11771:
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11088:
10653:
10626:
10278:
10266:
9952:
9581:
9493:
8298:
8280:
7955:
7910:
7890:
7855:
7843:
7777:
7727:
7708:
7688:
7653:
7582:
7562:
7464:
7353:
7249:
7221:
7018:
6951:
6790:
6089:
5993:
5820:
5725:
5538:
5059:
4994:
4603:
4549:
4539:
4420:
4331:
4308:
4280:
3935:
3809:
3801:
3745:
3716:
3638:
3607:
3475:
3472:, and have influenced pop culture through mass media, such as television commercials.
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2445:
2392:
2290:
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1988:
1972:
language. Later "Maname", "Sanda kinduru" and others were introduced. Don Bastian of
1733:
1637:
1633:
1609:
1546:
1338:
1166:
1055:
818:
plot developments. Other forms of traditional narrative verse relate the outcomes of
510:
495:
487:
472:
179:
11507:
11007:
10705:
9705:"Paddy Moloney, who helped revive Irish music as head of the Chieftains, dies at 83"
7043:
5008:
4988:
3059:
among other native musical styles (such as Caribbean and pampean), Iberian music of
2776:
1337:
One strong theme amongst folk scholars in the early decades of the 20th century was
15301:
15269:
14901:
14723:
14272:
14025:
14020:
13782:
13763:
13425:
13297:
13259:
13221:
13192:
13145:
12895:
12851:
12076:
11763:
11502:
10258:
9920:
8550:
8288:
8272:
7882:
7871:"Chinese Singing Contests as Sites of Negotiation Among Individuals and Traditions"
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7680:
7633:
7554:
7300:
7241:
6943:
6784:
6758:
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875:
827:
758:
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418:
208:
66:
13263:
13039:
Making Music in the Polish Tatras: Tourists, Ethnographers, and Mountain Musicians
11725:
10168:
10031:"Gaelic songbird Julie Fowlis on folkore inspired new album & access to music"
8128:
6277:"Songcatchers: Collecting "Lost" Ballads with Olive Dame Campbell and Cecil Sharp"
5400:
3972:
3920:, the influence of which can be strongly felt in many of his works, which include
3885:
3792:
in Hispanic communities is accompanied by traditional music. The acoustic guitar,
3122:
3112:
3046:
2220:
1676:, that is an example of Asian folk music, and how they put it into its own genre.
15234:
15165:
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14564:
14505:
14455:
14445:
14224:
14167:
14110:
14098:
13914:
13621:
13536:
13438:
13393:
13356:
13136:
12871:
12637:
10134:
8324:
8260:
7952:
Garland Encyclopedia of World Music Volume 5: South Asia: The Indian Subcontinent
7613:
7603:
7516:
6682:
5759:"Cecil James Sharp Collection (at English Folk Dance & Song Society, London)"
4678:
3950:
3909:
3789:
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3539:
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3339:
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2626:
2413:
1969:
1855:
1573:
1521:
1468:
1289:
1110:
1102:
1098:
939:
used to amuse or quiet children also are frequent subjects of traditional songs.
897:
879:
871:
835:
823:
805:
769:
645:
571:
539:
463:
From a historical perspective, traditional folk music had these characteristics:
110:
14192:
13949:
13321:
Origins of the Popular Style: The Antecedents of Twentieth-Century Popular Music
11541:
10620:
8944:"Hakgediya | Sea Mollusk | Traditional Tools in Sri Lanka | Dilmah Conservation"
8276:
6181:
6156:
4704:"To Hear Your Banjo Play, Alan Lomax's 1947 Documentary narrated by Pete Seeger"
4069:
Sidmouth Festival began in 1954, and Cambridge Folk Festival began in 1965. The
3621:
group that recorded between 1927 and 1956. Their music had a profound impact on
3279:
1463:
Sometimes folk musicians became scholars and advocates themselves. For example,
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emerged in Central Europe, Russia, Scandinavia, Spain and Britain: the music of
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of the uncultured classes". The term further derives from the German expression
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10957:"Wienerlieder (english) | AEIOU Österreich-Lexikon im Austria-Forum, Version 1"
10109:"Alasdair Roberts | Folk Band | Gig Listings - Artist Listed on Folk and Honey"
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6526:"Woody Guthrie's Communism and "This Land Is Your Land" | History News Network"
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3780:." Mexican immigrants began to reach Oklahoma in the 1870s, bringing beautiful
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Locations in Southern and Central Appalachia visited by the British folklorist
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190:. The term originated in the 19th century, but folk music extends beyond that.
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9951:(1 ed.). London : Virgin in association with Muze Inc. p. 221.
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1499:, which included 5,000 hours of sound recordings, 400,000 feet of film, 3,000
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12798:
Music for the People: the Folk Music Revival And American Identity, 1930–1970
12320:"VVJ Out and About: 2012 Philadelphia Folk Festival – Vintage Vinyl Journals"
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9678:
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6647:"Folk Songs Of The Southern Appalachians As Sung By Jean Ritchie (PDF) eBOOK"
6093:
5917:
5729:
4169:
3965:
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3888:(1860–1909) produced piano works reflect his Spanish heritage, including the
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historically, though they have been performed separately. Beginning with the
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is a genre of traditional ballads. They are sung by a woman accompanied by a
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5504:"Nursery Rhymes (English Folk Music) - IMSLP: Free Sheet Music PDF Download"
5136:"That's Why We're Marching: World War II and the American Folksong Movement"
4881:"The Scottish Psychedelic Folk singer and songwriter Donovan turns 75 today"
4553:
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have performed Appalachian songs or rewritten versions of Appalachian songs.
617:
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14882:
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13959:
13954:
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13702:
13673:
13648:
13626:
13568:
13212:
Poladian, Sirvart (1942). "The Problem of Melodic Variation in Folk Song".
11633:
9979:
8792:
8302:
7724:
Chinese Folk Songs and Folk Singers: Shan'ge Traditions in Southern Jiangsu
7645:
7627:
6694:
5029:
4731:"What is Folk Music? The History of English and American Traditional Music"
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An important part of the whole Balkan folk music is the music of the local
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is an example of a South Asian singer who was classified as a folk singer.
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Nelson, David Taylor (2012) "Béla Bartók: The Father of Ethnomusicology",
12604:
8918:
8742:
7558:
6070:"William Wells Newell and the Foundation of American Folklore Scholarship"
5427:
5169:
4730:
4307:
by Michael F. Scully University of Illinois Press Urbana and Chicago 2008
3946:, et al.) modernizing while respecting the traditions of their forebears.
3869:
One earlier revival influenced western classical music. Such composers as
3594:
were heavily influenced by traditional Appalachian music. Artists such as
1905:
UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
1712:
traditional weddings and funerals usually include a form of oboe called a
1296:(AFS), which emerged in the late 1800s. Their studies expanded to include
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10483:
10006:"I don't know why Jackie Leven isn't better known – he should be revered"
9342:
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playing the fiddle, with sticks for percussion, in a lumber camp in 1943.
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and others to capture as much North American field material as possible.
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38:"Folk singer" and "Traditional music" redirect here. For other uses, see
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13748:
13088:
Fakesong: The Manufacture of British 'Folksong', 1700 to the Present Day
12954:
12880:
12740:
12109:
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8234:
7637:
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7542:
6302:"American Roots Music : Into the Classroom - Historical Background"
3744:
Anglo-Scots-Irish music traditions gained a place in Oklahoma after the
2720:
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traditions. Those folk songs revived in the late 18th century period of
2186:", which has been called "the unofficial national anthem of Australia".
15229:
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13378:
Performing Arts Encyclopedia: Traditional Music and Spoken Word Catalog
13116:
12907:
12527:
12267:
11268:
Performing democracy : Bulgarian music and musicians in transition
8453:
Field, Garrett (2017). "Nationalist Thought and the Sri Lankan World".
6132:"Folk-songs of America the Robert Winslow Gordon collection, 1922-1932"
6101:
6069:
5873:"Letonika.lv. Enciklopēdijas - Latvijas kultūras kanons. Latvju dainas"
5737:
5705:
5575:
5559:
4507:"Folk Music: A resource for creative music-making Key Stages 3 & 4"
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made field recordings or transcriptions of folk singers and musicians.
3796:, and violin provide the basic instrumentation for Mexican music, with
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played numerous American tours and participated in the Hollywood movie
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whose recording in the 1950s became the basis of the collection in the
2133:
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1984:
1876:
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1748:
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1577:
1472:
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1395:, established in St. Louis, Missouri in 1934. Under the sponsorship of
1313:
1309:
983: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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521:
As a side-effect, the following characteristics are sometimes present:
514:
359:
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204:
135:
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11751:
11464:"The Ethnic Russian Minority: A Problematic Issue in the Baltic State"
9106:"Indigenous Australians: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people"
7700:
6963:
6931:
5943:"Ralph Vaughan Williams Folk Song Collection (at the British Library)"
5537:(1st ed.). Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press. p. 145.
3781:
3510:. Instruments typically used to perform Appalachian music include the
3013:; the signature music and dance form within Swedish folk music is the
363:
are comparatively recent expressions. They are extensions of the term
15294:
15224:
14490:
14063:
13802:
13758:
13685:
13663:
13653:
13616:
13595:
13563:
11841:(Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 2006), pp. 1109–20.
10932:"Alpine Dancing -- Turning Couple Dancing -- see also Nordic Dancing"
10593:
9079:"Artscope | Online edition of Daily News – Lakehouse Newspapers"
8767:
8688:"Traditional Drums of Sri Lanka | Sooriya Records | Sri Lankan Music"
7245:
5850:
Chaucer 's "Troilus and Criseyde": Some Implications of the Oral Mode
4074:
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Folk songs have been recorded since ancient times in China. The term
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12503:"Everything you need to know about The Cambridge Folk Festival 2017"
8487:"The Multiculturalism of Sinhala Song: a Review of Sons and Fathers"
8204:"Kolam, Masked Folk Theatre | Asian Traditional Theatre & Dance"
6085:
5721:
3930:("Seven Spanish Folksongs", for voice and piano). Composers such as
3425:. Some of these genres are considered to be traditional folk music.
2892:
2401:
2147:
often relate to the itinerant and rebellious spirit of Australia in
1779:
are common, often competing in volume with a shawm/chuigushou band.
1161:
While the loss of traditional folk music in the face of the rise of
1061:
Literary interest in the popular ballad form dates back at least to
958:
448:
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7684:
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5535:
Music in the Mind: The Concept of Music and Musician in Afghanistan
5296:"A brief history of Gregorian chant from King David to the present"
4054:
hosts approximately 12,000 visitors, presenting bands on 6 stages.
3917:
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3017:. Vocal and instrumental traditions in Sweden have tended to share
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2409:
2348:
2228:
2148:
1973:
1956:
1922:
1886:) of the Lower Yangtze Delta, the Cantonese Wooden Fish tradition (
1839:
1827:
1811:
1756:
1744:
1526:
1137:
893:
706:
456:
365:
175:
78:
14728:
13183:
Poladian, Sirvart (1951). "Melodic Contour in Traditional Music".
13069:. Cambridge Studies in Ethnomusicology, Reissue 2006 (Paperback).
12801:, PhD Dissertation, Vanderbilt University, May 2011, Nashville, TN
12659:
11597:
11113:
10710:(in German) (2 ed.). Munich and Zürich: Artemis. p. 1513
5814:
5243:"Fairies, both good and evil, in Irish traditional music and song"
3089:
prior to European contact. It includes folklore music of parts of
1387:, and often patronized folk festivals. One prominent festival was
15143:
15126:
14848:
14755:
14670:
14542:
14075:
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13807:
13792:
13753:
13631:
12290:"PHILADELPHIA FOLK FESTIVAL ANNOUNCES AUG 21-22nd DIGITAL LINEUP"
11995:"Shindig on the Green: 52 years of music 'round about sundown 🎻"
11949:
10931:
10425:
10056:
9732:"Paddy Moloney, Piper Who Led Revival of Irish Music, Dies at 83"
3785:
3693:
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3441:
3437:
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Latvian men's folk ensemble Vilki, performing at the festival of
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1935:
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1815:
1803:
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pushes and pulls, and it set the pace of many activities such as
637:
483:
313:
303:
13280:. Collected by Cecil J. Sharp. Ed. Maud Karpeles. 1932. London.
5969:"Béla Bartók and the Importance of Folk Music | NLS Music Notes"
3168:
is a family of musical styles and associated dances from Chile,
3055:
The particular case of Latin and South American music points to
2416:
and Mischa MacPherson gaining a lot of success in recent years.
1976:
introduced Noorthy firstly by looking at Indian dramas and then
1661:/court/classical styles and "folk" music. For example, the late
882:, which before its invention was taught as an oral tradition in
14794:
14699:
14574:
14569:
14333:
14306:
13514:
13371:
11806:
6525:
4599:
A century of recorded music : listening to musical history
4105:
Stan Rogers is a lasting fixture of the Canadian folk festival
3797:
3749:
3487:
3483:
3453:
3191:
3155:
3132:
2998:
2956:
2932:
2884:
2581:
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2505:
2501:
2364:
2019:
1787:
1783:
1737:
1608:-based genres, were founded to varying degrees on the music of
1196:
1154:
819:
793:
765:
649:
641:
567:
13787:
13179:, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan.
10198:
10161:"Wolfstone - feature article in the Living Tradition magazine"
9451:, The National Library of Australia, retrieved March 14, 2008.
9161:"Living Songs: Music, Law and Culture in Aboriginal Australia"
8261:"Sri Lankan sanni masks: an ancient classification of disease"
7984:
5789:"English Folk-Songs For Schools - online book - Contents Page"
4346:
4344:
1991:
was the pioneer of this and also composed the national anthem.
1246:
for piano and in other works, which became immensely popular.
1173:
628:
Throughout most of human prehistory and history, listening to
14911:
14328:
14294:
14053:
13636:
13405:
Howard B. Waltz Music Library, University of Colorado Boulder
6019:"How Do Classical Composers Use Folk Music? | WQXR Editorial"
4031:
several locally run folk festivals in its wake including the
3817:
3813:
3761:
3511:
3491:
3449:
3444:
of Canada. Cajun music is often mentioned in tandem with the
3398:
3179:
3165:
3042:
2545:
2485:
2170:, class conflicts between the landless working class and the
2005:
1952:
1882:
1866:
1859:
1854:
and surrounding areas. The music from this region influenced
1819:
1729:
1713:
1693:
1539:
1504:
1028:
840:
780:
774:
74:
10400:
9653:"Rolling Stone : Clannad: Macalla : Music Reviews"
6733:"Alan Lomax's Massive Archive Goes Online : The Record"
4398:
4396:
2143:. The rhyming songs, poems and tales written in the form of
1195:
in the late 19th century of the texts of over three hundred
729:
folk revival in America and in Britain started a new genre,
14058:
13492:
Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage
12580:"The National Folk Festival gears up for another huge year"
11089:"Boheme - Deep Forest | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic"
10324:
9055:. Sri Lanka: Dailynews.lk. February 9, 2011. Archived from
8084:. Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited. February 5, 2021
7776:. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 1019–1031.
7196:"Xi'an Drum Music - Living Fossil of China's Ancient Music"
6492:
6490:
4341:
3719:
are prominent, and often use a call and response pattern. "
3522:, and guitar. Early recorded Appalachian musicians include
3422:
3359:
well as for interchange with artists visiting from abroad.
3173:
3102:
2910:
2655:
2592:
1896:
1799:
1740:
1650:
1304:
worked through the offices of traditional music collectors
1227:
1036:
942:
867:
382:
11012:
Musicologica Austriaca: Journal for Austrian Music Studies
8403:"The Drama of E.R.Sarachchandra – Ediriwira Sarachchandra"
8259:
Bailey, Mark S.; Silva, H. Janaka de (December 21, 2006).
1467:(1922–2015) was the youngest child of a large family from
1376:
exemplifies songwriters and artists with such an outlook.
14938:
13024:
The Folk: Music, Modernism, and the Political Imagination
12939:"Scale in Southern Appalachian Folksong: A Reexamination"
12553:"Growing a perfect world with the National Folk Festival"
8574:"Ananda Samarakoon - The composer of our national anthem"
5428:"Sea Shanty Songs: A Deep Dive Into the Life of a Sailor"
4933:"How to Write a Folk Song | Writing Folk Music - OpenMic"
4463:
4393:
4386:
4384:
4061:
in Indiana draws approximately 60,000 visitors per year.
3282:, etc.) and later in Eastern Canada regional traditions (
3085:, and other peoples that inhabit the general area of the
2178:, as well as love interests and more modern fare such as
784:, instruments typically used for Assyrian folk music and
12369:
9627:"The Dubliners were essential to the folk music revival"
9547:"The Asturian Celtic League – Celtic Life International"
8543:"Ananda Samarakoon | Sooriya Records | Sri Lankan Music"
7380:"Instrument Gallery | Middle Tennessee State University"
6487:
4469:
Charles Seeger (1980) quoted in Middleton (1990) p. 127.
3127:(Spanish for 'new song') is a movement and genre within
1767:, an ancient instrument that is ancestor of all Western
182:
over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with
13431:
13090:. Milton Keynes ; Philadelphia: Open University Press.
13026:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2021. 275.
12132:"History Richmond Folk Festival Richmond Folk Festival"
11375:"Facts about the Nordic countries | Nordic cooperation"
9437:
Singing Australian: A History of Folk and Country Music
7430:"Jiangnan Sizhu, Shanghai Folk Music, Shanghai Culture"
6615:"Jean Ritchie, Lyrical Voice of Appalachia, Dies at 92"
2257:
that evolved out of the folk musical traditions of the
2059:
The flutes of metal such as silver & brass produce
1930:
display the dancing of birds and animals. For example:
1702:
folk music back 7000 years; it is largely based on the
13041:. Indiana University Press, 2005 (Hardcover with CD).
11726:"Andean Music, the Music of the Incas | Discover Peru"
7798:"Presence Through Sound: Music and Place in East Asia"
7726:. Leiden: CHIME Foundation, Leiden. pp. 163–174.
7629:
Chinese Folklore Studies Today: Discourse and Practice
4696:
4419:. Milton Keynes; Philadelphia: Open University Press.
4381:
2564:. Local varieties of this dance are also found in the
1910:
1475:
traditional songs. Ritchie, living in a time when the
13010:
Last Night's Fun: In and Out of Time with Irish Music
11323:"Romani Brass Bands in Southeast Serbia - RomArchive"
10773:"Herder, Johann Gottfried - Enlightenment Revolution"
9573:
7220:
Ahrens, Christian; Braasch, Jonas (August 30, 1999).
6569:
Staging Tradition: John Lair and Sarah Gertrude Knott
4631:"How listening to music has changed - CBBC Newsround"
3703:
African-American folk music in the area has roots in
1383:
was a fan of folk music, hosted folk concerts at the
1182:
and writings of scholars, collectors and proponents.
874:
are often of traditional and unknown origin. Western
166:
that evolved from the former during the 20th-century
12395:"Philadelphia Folk Song Society - GuideStar Profile"
12345:"Amazing Photos of 1970s Philadelphia Folk Festival"
12051:
National Folk Festival Salisbury MD | Music Festival
11807:
Kenneth Peacock, Carmelle Bégin (January 19, 2010).
11349:"Refleksion sociologjik mbi kiçin e muzikës tallava"
10831:"7 Things You Need to Know About German Romanticism"
9817:"The Irish Rovers had a successful career in Canada"
5816:
The Traditional Tunes of the Child Ballads, Volume 4
5597:"The Decline of Folk Traditions in Modern Societies"
5560:"Decline and "Revival" of Anglo-American Folk Music"
4257:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4136:
2052:
The Thalampata – 2 small cymbals joined by a string.
1379:
Folk music festivals proliferated during the 1930s.
593:
In some traditions, tunes may be strung together in
13104:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
10451:"Singer | Robyn Stapleton | Singer and Song Leader"
9492:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 300, 421, 495, 512, 583, 985.
9186:"Celebrating Indigenous Cultures | Closing the Gap"
8868:"New Year's Festival in Sri Lanka | Work the World"
8035:. Sri Lanka: Sundayobserver.lk. November 15, 2009.
5622:"Celtic Harp Sheet Music - About Traditional Music"
4907:"Bob Dylan | Biography, Songs, Albums, & Facts"
4330:, Philadelphia: Open University Press (1990/2002).
3486:, Irish and Scottish traditional music (especially
13424:is available for free viewing and download at the
12996:Princes Amongst Men: Journeys with Gypsy Musicians
10401:"Breabach | Contemporary Folk Music From Scotland"
10083:"Alasdair Roberts: Pangs review – folk that rocks"
5270:"History of Hymns: 'We've Come This Far by Faith'"
4121:is Alberta's longest running folk music festival.
13278:English Folk Songs from the Southern Appalachians
12991:and University of California Presses, 1959, ff.).
12868:Reprinted in McAllester, David Park (ed.) (1971)
11898:
11896:
11894:
11892:
11675:"Andean Folk Music and Cultures of South America"
11401:"NATO Review - Securing the Nordic-Baltic region"
9081:. Dailynews.lk. February 13, 2008. Archived from
8235:"WWW Virtual Library:Kolam, Sokari & Nadagam"
7011:"Manipur folk art performances mesmerise Madurai"
4242:
3756:music, but other instruments such as the guitar,
2838:. Some music is characterised by complex rhythm.
406:...seen as characterizing one side of a cultural
15314:
12978:The Singing Tradition of Child's Popular Ballads
12418:
11890:
11888:
11886:
11884:
11882:
11880:
11878:
11876:
11874:
11872:
11398:
9921:"Silly Wizard: Scotland's finest ever folk band"
8058:Hettiaaratchchi, Aravinda (September 11, 2010).
7721:
7463:. The Kent University State Press. p. 189.
7226:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
5350:"Green Grow The Rushes, Ho! An English Folksong"
3808:filling out the sound. Other Europeans (such as
3683:and friendship dances, and songs that accompany
3659:and southern US plains: Before recorded history
2847:Grammy Award for Best Traditional Folk Recording
1199:in the English and Scots traditions (called the
878:was originally created to preserve the lines of
13185:Journal of the International Folk Music Council
13177:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
12810:"Blowin' in the Wind: Pop discovers folk music"
12427:(5th ed.). Globe Pequot. pp. 177–78.
11853:The Definitive Illustrated Encyclopedia of Rock
11305:National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences
10810:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University
8057:
7301:"Protection and Transmission of Chinese Nanyin"
6599:
6597:
6595:
5058:. Bedford: St. Martin's Press. pp. 21–28.
4792:Quoted by both Scholes (1977) and Lloyd (1969).
4039:and, most recently, the Montana Folk Festival.
2004:The typical Sinhala Dance is identified as the
1943:Gajaga Wannama – The dance of the elephant
1557:for the most part has a different history from
1149:The Steinegger brothers, traditional fifers of
586:for tunes in folk music is AABB, also known as
13403:Ben Gray Lumpkin Digital Folk Music Collection
13081:Lamentations chez les nomades bakhtiari d'Iran
12980:(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1976).
11598:"Swedish Traditional Music - Svensk folkmusik"
10760:. Sovetskaya Entsiklopediya. pp. 536–540.
10730:"Heidelberg University Library: Codex Manesse"
10532:"The rise and fall of Soviet folk'n'pop music"
9333:
9331:
8459:. University of California Press. p. 23.
7828:International Communication of Chinese Culture
5896:
4215:
1510:
546:, subject matter, and even production methods.
513:, over a long period of time, usually several
13479:
13465:
13251:. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner, 2014.
12739:. Canmore Folk Music Festival. Archived from
11869:
9792:"The Corrs - Borrowed Heaven | Album Reviews"
9279:"MULTICULTURAL AUSTRALIA - Culture Diversity"
9071:
8484:
7954:. New York: Garland Publishing. p. 972.
7219:
7171:"UNESCO - Xi'an wind and percussion ensemble"
7120:"A Few Words about Chinese Music | Etramping"
6182:"Alan Lomax Collection, Manuscripts, General"
5853:. Louisiana State University. pp. 1, 115
5053:
3970:
3866:" article for a description of this revival.
3141:
3120:
3110:
2419:
1940:Hanuma Wannama – The dance of the monkey
1657:Many Asian civilizations distinguish between
13831:
12836:(does not include those used as references)
11908:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
10828:
10506:"Scottish folk music tune-book and songbook"
10135:"RootsWorld: an interview with Dick Gaughan"
8104:"Sri Lanka Facts - Compassion International"
7669:"On the Hua'er Songs of North-Western China"
6705:
6703:
6592:
4538:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
4362:
4360:
3687:games. Central to the music of the southern
1242:was extensively used by Edvard Grieg in his
1203:), some of which predated the 16th century.
11970:"Mountain Dance and Folk Festival turns 90"
11802:
11800:
11271:. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press. p.
11166:
11005:
9411:"Top 10 iconic Banjo Paterson bush ballads"
9328:
8258:
6157:"Alan Lomax Collection, Manuscripts, Ideas"
5897:AMBROSIN, Marco; RUSCHE, Eva Maria (2021).
5110:"Class Notes: How History Influences Music"
4300:
4298:
4296:
3748:. Because of its size and portability, the
2235:
1495:educational computer project he called the
1238:. In Norway the work of collectors such as
1206:Contemporaneously with Child, the Reverend
1174:Early folk music, fieldwork and scholarship
1129:, and many others drew upon folk melodies.
684:Some believe that folk music originated as
159:
13472:
13458:
13171:Béla Bartók: The Father of Ethnomusicology
11491:"The Baltic States' Relations with Russia"
11006:Morgenstern, Ulrich (September 25, 2015).
8600:"Sri Lankan Music Instrument & sounds"
8571:
7974:
7774:The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
7605:The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
7117:
6571:(University of Illinois Press, 2006) p. 13
6440:
6230:
5373:
4180:List of classical and art music traditions
3980:
3478:is the traditional music of the region of
3009:. Most Swedish instrumental folk music is
2480:Ľubomír Párička playing bagpipes, Slovakia
1830:, as well as elsewhere along the southern
860:. Some traditional song narratives recall
376:to describe "the traditions, customs, and
369:, which was coined in 1846 by the English
69:recording peasant singers in Zobordarázs,
13149:
13119:Reprinted by Kessinger Publishing (2008)
13055:. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press.
12804:
12234:"Newport Folk Festival draws 10,000 fans"
11955:
11833:
11831:
11506:
11399:Micheál McNamara, Eoin (March 17, 2016).
10909:Alte hoch- und niederdeutsche Volkslieder
10558:"Kalinka - A Creative Russian Folk Dance"
8292:
8183:Piyasara and Chandrakanthi Shilpadhipathi
8158:Piyasara and Chandrakanthi Shilpadhipathi
7453:
6932:"Folk Music, Art Music, History of Music"
6929:
6725:
6700:
5706:"The English Folk Dance and Song Society"
5376:"African American Work Songs and Hollers"
4357:
4025:National Council for the Traditional Arts
3356:mid-century craze for all things "modern"
1736:) and percussion instruments (especially
1269:
1073:was based upon stylised folk-dances, and
999:Learn how and when to remove this message
455:held annually within the castle ruins in
428:Music in this genre is also often called
214:
170:. Some types of folk music may be called
13162:. 1973. Oxford. Oxford University Press.
12729:
12709:
11837:Ted Olson, "Music – Introduction".
11797:
11723:
11488:
11351:(in Albanian). Telegrafi. Archived from
11264:
11196:
10703:
9948:The Virgin encyclopedia of popular music
9762:
9729:
9449:Who'll come a waltzing Matilda with me?"
9236:"Music sales in Australia by genre 2015"
9053:"|| Daily News Online Edition"
8999:"Some Rare Musical Instruments Of India"
8718:"Gatabera-Musical Instrument Collection"
8485:JOSEPH PEIRIS, ESHANTHA (May 28, 2018).
8351:"Significance of Kolam in Tamil Culture"
8009:. Sundayobserver.lk. November 29, 2009.
6843:GCSE Music – Edexcel Areas of Study
6274:
5846:
4986:
4930:
4729:Harris, Christina (September 21, 2021).
4706:. YouTube. June 14, 2007. Archived from
4676:
4533:
4480:"Explanation For Category Restructuring"
4440:
4438:
4436:
4293:
3570:. Country and bluegrass artists such as
3224:
2965:
2875:
2775:
2468:
2219:
1641:
1525:
1274:
1144:
1136:
1010:
943:Folk song transformations and variations
764:
753:
616:
608:
447:
13249:Das Neue in der Volksmusik in der Alpen
12500:
12412:
12182:"Folk Festival Information and History"
12021:"Our History | Folk Heritage Committee"
11850:
11346:
11230:
10808:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
10801:
10707:Die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters
10680:"Polka Dance Guide: How to dance Polka"
10618:
10080:
9899:Scottish Traditional Music Hall of Fame
9873:Scottish Traditional Music Hall of Fame
9650:
9569:
9567:
9103:
9022:
9020:
8663:"6 Types of Drums Used in an Orchestra"
8626:"Sri Lanka's traditional music library"
8513:"Mr. Ananda Samarakoon. - e-thaksalawa"
8322:
8232:
7927:. Serendib.btoptions.lk. Archived from
7118:Walewinder, Agness (October 13, 2011).
6819:"Music, Dance, and the Study of Africa"
6441:Foundation, Poetry (October 12, 2021).
6231:Frisbie, Charlotte; Cutting, Jennifer.
5967:Appold, Juliette (September 20, 2018).
5812:
5293:
5162:"John Henry: Hero of American Folklore"
3005:, unique to Swedish traditions, is the
2947:. Sometimes it is taken to include the
2488:is a central European dance and also a
1980:developed it as did Ramayanaya in 1886.
1934:Mayura Wannama – The dance of the
1318:Cowboy Songs and Other Frontier Ballads
886:communities. Traditional songs such as
717:could be termed "folk" in America. The
14:
15315:
13083:. Paris: Université Sorbonne Nouvelle.
12456:"Archive – The Sidmouth Folk Festival"
11967:
11932:
11828:
11200:The Balkans Since the Second World War
11136:
11134:
10905:
10753:
10529:
10003:
9944:
9763:Petridis, Alexis (November 28, 2013).
9730:Sandomir, Richard (October 12, 2021).
9383:
7949:
7222:"The history of free reed organ stops"
6782:
6399:Open Computing Facility at UC Berkeley
6275:Williams, Elizabeth (March 29, 2015).
5966:
5570:(2). Indiana University Press: 69–77.
5557:
5532:
5348:Watson, Natalie (September 16, 2013).
5347:
5056:The Bedford Introduction to Literature
4728:
4452:Canadian Journal for Traditional Music
4226:. About.com definition. Archived from
3832:
3340:American Nashville-style country music
2710:is not to be confused with commercial
1679:
1553:have distinct musical traditions. The
1185:
792:Traditional folk music often includes
13453:
13240:Rooksby, Rikky, Dr Vic Gammon et al.
12987:, 4 volumes (Princeton and Berkeley:
12577:
11347:Kamberi, Ferdi (September 24, 2015).
10244:
9789:
9702:
9602:"The Clancy Brothers – Irish Studies"
8661:Staff, Jam Addict (August 13, 2019).
8660:
8580:from the original on February 2, 2012
8510:
8452:
8060:"Jananath heart of Sri Lankan rhythm"
7868:
6676:"The Premiere of the Global Jukebox".
5918:"Percy Grainger Folk Song Collection"
5703:
5159:
4444:
4433:
4274:
3912:(1876–1946) became interested in the
3671:form; instrumentation is provided by
3653:" (1928) made them country standards.
2412:and solo artists such as Patsy Reid,
1716:, and apercussive ensembles called a
13444:The Folk File: A Folkie's Dictionary
13160:An Introduction to English Folk Song
12712:"A Virtual Night at Summerfolk 2020"
12710:Phillips, Nelson (August 21, 2020).
12260:"About | Philadelphia Folk Festival"
12209:"Newport Folk Festival: 2021 | WFUV"
11749:
11461:
10856:"Ludwig Achim von Arnim (1781-1831)"
10770:
10622:Klezmer: Music, History & Memory
10530:Shumov, Vasily (September 6, 2013).
9703:Smith, Harrison (October 12, 2021).
9564:
9521:"Galicia's disputed Celtic heritage"
9485:
9439:(Pluto Press Australia, 2005), p. 2.
9017:
8013:from the original on January 3, 2015
7821:
7771:
7143:
6816:
6789:. New York: New York, W. W. Norton.
6685:Radio interview with Don Fleming by
6067:
5994:"Nineteenth-Century Classical Music"
5425:
4931:Saunders, Gemma (November 6, 2020).
4602:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
3506:, and were an important part of the
3490:music), hymns, and African-American
3299:St Lawrence River valley of Quebec.
2871:
2012:drum is indispensable to this dance.
1968:which was originally written in the
1559:Sub-Saharan African music traditions
981:adding citations to reliable sources
952:
915:, a lively oral tradition preserves
13398:California State University, Fresno
13175:Pegg, Carole (2001). "Folk Music".
12823:University of North Texas Libraries
11659:Svensk tidskrift för musikforskning
11424:
11131:
10555:
10158:
10081:Spencer, Neil (February 26, 2017).
10037:. Fitzpatrick family. April 6, 2018
9840:
9606:irishstudies.sunygeneseoenglish.org
9028:"Ravanhatha The Musical Instrument"
8694:. February 24, 2021. Archived from
8039:from the original on April 26, 2013
7722:Schimmelpenninck, Antoinet (1997).
7608:. Columbia University Press. 2001.
6985:"Folk singer Alam Lohar remembered"
6612:
6523:
6411:
5847:Knighten, Merrell Audy Jr. (1975).
5624:. November 13, 2007. Archived from
4595:
4566:
4504:
3991:contemporary folk music (worldwide)
3953:. French classical composers, from
3928:Siete canciones populares españolas
3696:. Another common instrument is the
2843:the Mystery of the Bulgarian Voices
2826:, some of the historical states of
2781:The Mystery of the Bulgarian Voices
2302:The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem
1911:Traditional folk music of Sri Lanka
1545:Africa is a vast continent and its
1471:that had preserved many of the old
1216:English Folk Dance and Song Society
24:
13130:Matthews, Scott (August 6, 2008).
12831:
12683:
12630:"About – Port Fairy Folk Festival"
12501:Rabbett, Abigail (July 28, 2017).
12206:
11068:Academy of St Martin in the Fields
10882:"Lieder aus Des Knaben Wunderhorn"
10167:. Living Tradition. Archived from
10132:
9215:State Library of Western Australia
8374:
8348:
7666:
7632:. Indiana University Press. 2019.
7540:
6330:
5478:"The Folk Song Tradition in Wales"
4904:
4679:"Work Songs | The Yale ISM Review"
4035:, the Richmond Folk Festival, the
4006:
3215:
2970:Maria Gasolina performing at 2008
2182:. The most famous bush ballad is "
2174:(landowners), and outlaws such as
1653:singer at Nine Lives concert, 2009
1404:
1023:For example, around 1970 the song
509:The songs have been performed, by
443:
44:Traditional music (disambiguation)
25:
15339:
13374:Prominent folk music organization
13336:
12296:. August 13, 2021. Archived from
11933:Larson, Mekea (October 2, 2014).
11197:Crampton, R. J. (July 15, 2014).
10677:
9462:"Celtic and Anglo-Canadian Music"
9305:
8549:. August 18, 1982. Archived from
8325:"Sri Lankan Voodoo Exorcism Mask"
8210:. October 2, 2017. Archived from
7146:"The Endangered Sound of 'Suona'"
6856:"Roots of African American Music"
6074:Journal of the Folklore Institute
5813:Bronson, Bertrand Harris (2015).
5710:Journal of the Folklore Institute
5646:
5215:
5080:"How Old Is the Song of Deborah?"
4415:Middleton, Richard 1990, p. 127.
4221:
4064:
3352:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
2860:ethnic minority, which is called
2834:and geographical regions such as
2716:, which is a derivation of that.
1564:The music and dance forms of the
1284:Cumberland Mountains of Kentucky.
1132:
749:
640:of repetitive tasks, it kept the
13421:"To Hear Your Banjo Play (1947)"
13214:The Journal of American Folklore
13053:The Melodic Tradition of Ireland
12844:The Journal of American Folklore
12755:
12703:
12677:
12652:
12622:
12597:
12571:
12545:
12520:
12494:
12469:
12448:
12387:
12362:
12337:
12312:
12282:
12252:
12226:
12200:
12174:
12149:
12124:
12094:
12069:
12039:
12013:
11987:
11968:Walton, Daniel (July 31, 2017).
11961:
11926:
11844:
11743:
11717:
11692:
11667:
11651:
11634:"FolkWorld #53: Music of Sweden"
11626:
11608:
11590:
11581:
11556:
11530:
11482:
11455:
11418:
11392:
11367:
11340:
11315:
11307:. April 30, 2017. Archived from
11289:
11258:
11231:Mcauley, J Devin (August 2010).
11224:
11190:
11160:
11106:
11081:
11064:"The English Patient soundtrack"
11056:
11026:
10999:
10974:
10949:
10924:
10899:
10874:
10848:
10822:
10795:
10777:www.enlightenment-revolution.org
10764:
10747:
10722:
10697:
10671:
10646:
10612:
10586:
10549:
10523:
10498:
10468:
10443:
10418:
10393:
10375:"Away From the Pits by Barluath"
10367:
10342:
10317:
10292:
10238:
10213:
10183:
10152:
10126:
10101:
10074:
10049:
10023:
9997:
9972:
9938:
9913:
9887:
9861:
9834:
9809:
9783:
9756:
9723:
9696:
9671:
9644:
9619:
9594:
9539:
9513:
9479:
9454:
9442:
9429:
9403:
9384:Sansby, Connor (July 18, 2019).
9377:
9352:
9299:
9271:
9253:
9228:
9203:
9178:
9153:
9123:
9097:
9045:
8991:
8961:
8936:
8911:
8893:"Traditional drums of Sri Lanka"
8885:
8860:
8835:
8810:
8785:
8760:
8735:
8710:
8680:
8654:
8618:
8592:
8576:. Newspapers of Ceylon Limited.
8565:
8535:
8504:
8478:
8446:
8428:"Sanda Kinduru story in English"
8420:
8395:
8368:
8342:
8316:
8252:
8226:
8196:
8171:
8146:
8121:
8096:
8070:
8051:
8025:
7999:
7968:
7943:
7917:
7862:
7822:Yang, Man Beryl (June 1, 2020).
7815:
7790:
7765:
7740:
7715:
7660:
7620:
7596:
7534:
7509:
7484:
7447:
7422:
7397:
7372:
7346:
7321:
7298:
7292:
7267:
7213:
7188:
7163:
7144:Tone, Sixth (October 13, 2017).
7137:
7111:
7086:
7061:
7036:
7003:
6977:
6923:
6898:
6873:
6848:
6836:
6810:
6776:
6751:
6669:
6639:
6606:
6583:
6340:Lincoln Institute of Land Policy
5533:Sakata, Hiromi Lorraine (1983).
5374:Pekar, Sandy; Whittaker, Judie.
5267:
4406:, Panther Arts, 1969, pp. 14–15.
4265:, OUP 1977, article "Folk Song".
4160:Anthology of American Folk Music
4139:
3362:
3342:and urban styles like jazz. The
3202:rhythm and percussion elements.
3032:
2168:1891 Australian shearers' strike
2128:unique to particular regions or
1698:Archaeological discoveries date
1686:Music of China § Folk music
1447:Problems playing this file? See
1420:
1268:
957:
833:Sometimes, as in the triumphant
719:International Folk Music Council
60:
15205:20th-century Western folk music
13100:Jackson, George Pullen (1933).
12578:Allen, Emily (March 27, 2019).
12266:. June 29, 2020. Archived from
11540:. April 6, 2012. Archived from
11508:10.32855/globalinsight.2020.003
10594:"The RED ARMY CHOIR ALEXANDROV"
9765:"The Pogues: 30 Years – review"
9655:. Rolling Stone. Archived from
9263:. July 18, 2011. Archived from
7044:"Chinese Music -- china.org.cn"
6881:"Music of the African Diaspora"
6574:
6561:
6552:
6543:
6517:
6508:
6499:
6478:
6453:
6434:
6405:
6387:
6378:
6353:
6324:
6294:
6268:
6259:
6250:
6224:
6199:
6174:
6149:
6124:
6115:
6061:
6036:
6011:
5986:
5960:
5935:
5910:
5890:
5865:
5840:
5806:
5781:
5751:
5697:
5667:
5640:
5614:
5589:
5551:
5526:
5496:
5470:
5445:
5419:
5393:
5367:
5341:
5321:"A GUIDE TO GREGORIAN NOTATION"
5313:
5287:
5261:
5235:
5209:
5184:
5153:
5128:
5102:
5072:
5047:
5022:
4980:
4955:
4924:
4898:
4873:
4847:
4821:
4795:
4786:
4773:
4748:
4722:
4670:
4645:
4623:
4589:
4560:
4527:
4498:
4472:
4409:
4119:The Canmore Folk Music Festival
3752:was the core of early Oklahoma
3619:traditional American folk music
2927:are generally taken to include
2792:music of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2755:
2166:, wanderings, war stories, the
1612:, which has in turn influenced
1249:Around this time, composers of
968:needs additional citations for
900:and similar traditional songs.
482:The music was often related to
12971:University of California Press
12795:Donaldson, Rachel Clare, 2011
11700:"Caribbean Folk Music, Vol. 1"
10906:Uhland, Johann Ludwig (1844).
10300:"Scottish Music and Festivals"
9651:Coleman, Mark (May 18, 2007).
9577:Celtic Music: A Complete Guide
9574:Sawyers, June Skinner (2000).
8062:. Dailynews.lk. Archived from
7673:Yearbook for Traditional Music
7454:Witzleben, J Lawrence (1995).
6783:Nketia, J. H. Kwabena (1974).
6613:Fox, Margalit (June 2, 2015).
5819:. Princeton University Press.
5655:. Encyclopedia Britannica, inc
5482:National Library of Wales Blog
5160:Parks, Abby (August 1, 2013).
4536:The American musical landscape
4369:
4317:
4268:
4080:
3923:Nights in the Gardens of Spain
2907:Traditional Nordic dance music
2108:, who are collectively called
1775:. Parades led by Western-type
467:It was transmitted through an
13:
1:
13264:10.1080/0015587x.1984.9716300
12922:Bevil, Jack Marshall (1984).
12294:Philadelphia Folksong Society
11489:Matthews, Carrington (2020).
11468:Germanic & Slavic Studies
10804:"Johann Gottfried von Herder"
10426:"Patsy Reid » Biography"
10245:Munro, Ailie (January 1985).
10004:Rankin, Ian (July 20, 2021).
9790:McKee, Laura (May 30, 2004).
8033:"Montage – Cultural paradigm"
4263:The Oxford Companion to Music
4203:
3820:on the accordion, piano, and
3736:of tones were represented by
3468:for many decades, especially
3077:comes from the region of the
2297:'s work since the mid-1960s.
2157:National Library of Australia
2093:Indigenous music of Australia
949:List of folk music traditions
864:events or mysterious deaths.
502:have a folk music component.
344:
238:Individual nations or regions
91:List of folk music traditions
13413:Choral Public Domain Library
13362:Resources in other libraries
13169:: vol. 3: no. 2, article 2.
12421:"Feast of the Hunters' Moon"
12370:"Philadelphia Folk Festival"
12324:www.vintagevinyljournals.com
12077:"The National Folk Festival"
11752:"Ethnomusicology in Ecuador"
11167:Paskaleva Lipar, Blagomira.
10619:Feldman, Walter Zev (2016).
10221:"Biography of the Silencers"
9843:"The Revival of Irish Music"
7875:Journal of Folklore Research
6713:. archive.culturalequity.org
4993:. Cornell University Press.
4447:"The Heart of the Folk Song"
4279:. Panther Arts. p. 13.
4208:
4021:National Folk Festival (USA)
3995:
2694:) being notable exceptions.
2130:Indigenous Australian groups
2082:
1838:(silk and bamboo music from
1381:President Franklin Roosevelt
1015:Korean traditional musicians
892:present religious lore in a
621:Indian Nepali folk musician
453:Viljandi Folk Music Festival
413:For Scholes, as well as for
40:Folk singer (disambiguation)
7:
13372:Folk Alliance International
13323:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
13273:. 1907. Charles River Books
13271:Folk Song: Some Conclusions
12937:Bevil, J. Marshall (1986).
12875:New York: Johnson Reprint.
12686:"Keeping the Magic (A)live"
12425:Fun with the Family Indiana
12240:. ViacomCBS. August 1, 2011
11265:Buchanan, Donna A. (2006).
10982:"Depot:Lojze Slak Ensemble"
10625:. Oxford University Press.
10476:"Mischa Macpherson | About"
9364:Australia Post Collectables
8572:Saparamadu, Sumana (2006).
8277:10.1136/bmj.39055.445417.BE
7069:"Pentatonic Music Examples"
6589:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 105–07
6580:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 103–04
5196:digitalcollections.uark.edu
4990:Heroic Poets, Poetic Heroes
4855:"30th Annual GRAMMY Awards"
4829:"13th Annual GRAMMY Awards"
4354:(CRC Press, 2006), pp. 1–2.
4132:
4100:
3904:, Spanish light opera, and
3643:Will the Circle Be Unbroken
3508:American folk music revival
3417:, contemporary folk music,
2621:and other advocates of the
2287:Asturian and Galician music
2261:. These traditions include
2098:Indigenous Australian music
2048:Other instruments include:
1951:Local drama music includes
1850:is instrumental music from
1511:National and regional forms
742:from Scotland and American
580:America's Musical Landscape
33:Folk music (disambiguation)
10:
15344:
14302:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
13051:Cowdery, James R. (1990).
12998:. London: Serpent's Tail.
12994:Cartwright, Garth (2005).
12983:Bronson, Bertrand Harris.
12976:Bronson, Bertrand Harris.
12965:Bronson, Bertrand Harris.
12781:
11839:Encyclopedia of Appalachia
10510:www.traditionalmusic.co.uk
8948:www.dilmahconservation.org
7840:10.1007/s40636-020-00182-1
7354:"WCDance: Small Nanguan 2"
6558:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 42–43
6549:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 44–52
6514:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 67–70
6505:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 72–74
6496:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 39–55
6384:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 32–37
6256:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 24–26
6121:Donaldson, 2011, pp. 22–23
5793:www.traditionalmusic.co.uk
5558:Bayard, Samuel P. (1955).
4803:"2nd Annual GRAMMY Awards"
4534:Crawford, Richard (1993).
4199:anthology of UK folk songs
4165:Canadian Folk Music Awards
4059:Feast of the Hunters' Moon
4051:Philadelphia Folk Festival
3999:
3984:
3836:
3366:
3346:of Canadian music led the
3242:
3239:music of Canadian cultures
3236:
3186:are styles of traditional
3036:
2993:of music based largely on
2904:
2898:
2765:
2759:
2423:
2420:Central and Eastern Europe
2239:
2193:
2086:
1914:
1720:. Ensembles consisting of
1683:
1623:
1519:
1141:Naxi traditional musicians
946:
604:
530:credited with an arranger.
29:
15195:
15095:
14641:
14464:
14384:
14349:
14263:
14158:
14089:
14044:
13988:
13893:
13820:
13612:American primitive guitar
13604:
13507:
13498:
13489:
13482:Folk and indigenous music
13409:Free scores of Folk music
13392:February 5, 2023, at the
13357:Resources in your library
12900:10.1017/s0018246x99001338
12419:Gisler, Margaret (2004).
11851:Heatley, Michael (2007).
11814:The Canadian Encyclopedia
11538:"Inuit Art Alive — Music"
10802:Forster, Michael (2019).
10704:Schaller, Dieter (1983).
10263:10.1017/S0261143000002129
9711:. Graham Holdings Company
8602:. Info.lk. Archived from
7903:10.2979/jfolkrese.55.1.03
7887:10.2979/jfolkrese.55.1.03
7802:Routledge & CRC Press
6930:Szabolcsi, Bence (1964).
6906:"East Asian arts - Music"
6681:February 2, 2012, at the
6068:Bell, Michael J. (1973).
5675:"Folk Music Preservation"
5354:Wonderful Things Heritage
5328:gregorian-chant-hymns.com
5300:www.catholiceducation.org
4987:Reynolds, Dwight (1995).
4013:Asheville, North Carolina
3971:
3667:" remains at its core, a
3220:
3142:
3121:
3111:
3067:, and generally speaking
3018:
2654:genre, especially in the
2189:
1771:instruments, such as the
1515:
1294:American Folklore Society
326:
321:
290:
285:
266:
261:
242:
234:
226:
221:
121:
116:
106:
96:
86:
59:
54:
14678:Bosnian and Herzegovinan
13437:January 3, 2011, at the
12481:www.cambridgelive.org.uk
12157:"American Folk Festival"
11616:"What is a Nyckelharpa?"
11203:. Routledge. p. 1.
10829:Gurmail-Kaufmann, Kira.
10734:www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de
9386:"What is a Bush Ballad?"
6465:www.library.illinois.edu
6333:"Regionalism on Purpose"
5704:Pratt, S. R. S. (1965).
4677:Wolterstroff, Nicholas.
4445:Mills, Isabelle (1974).
4305:The Never-Ending Revival
4124:
4095:Port Fairy Folk Festival
2236:Celtic traditional music
1485:American Folklife Center
889:Green grow the rushes, O
178:, or music performed by
13282:Oxford University Press
13079:Farsani, Mohsen (2003)
13008:Carson, Ciaran (1997).
12943:College Music Symposium
12477:"1965 | Cambridge Live"
10565:Laura Webster Cleveland
9980:"FolkWorld #68: Runrig"
9489:Celtic Culture: A-Celti
9466:Canadian Studies Center
9165:Australian Music Centre
8872:www.worktheworld.com.au
8517:e-thaksalawa.moe.gov.lk
8456:Modernizing Composition
8383:. The Lenfest Institute
7950:Arnold, Alison (2000).
7869:Gibbs, Levi S. (2018).
6910:Encyclopedia Britannica
6860:Smithsonian Institution
6211:The Library of Congress
5653:Encyclopedia Britannica
5274:Discipleship Ministries
4911:Encyclopedia Britannica
4196:The Voice of the People
4155:Contemporary folk music
4071:Cambridge Folk Festival
3987:Contemporary folk music
3981:Contemporary folk music
3964:Folk music revivals or
3864:Contemporary folk music
3464:sounds have influenced
3440:of the French-speaking
2619:Johann Gottfried Herder
2334:Irish traditional music
2106:Torres Strait Islanders
1947:Musical types include:
1818:ensembles are popular.
1619:
1240:Ludvig Mathias Lindeman
1220:Bertrand Harris Bronson
1050:Influential folklorist
731:Contemporary Folk Music
570:, often with repeating
550:
388:Johann Gottfried Herder
273:Contemporary folk music
268:Contemporary folk music
196:contemporary folk music
14200:by ethnocultural group
13508:By subject or function
13086:Harker, David (1985).
12888:The Historical Journal
12609:Woodford Folk Festival
12136:Richmond Folk Festival
11142:"The Táncház Movement"
10113:www.folkandhoney.co.uk
9945:Larkin, Colin (1997).
9847:www.libraryireland.com
8465:10.1525/j.ctt1pq346x.7
7925:"The Percussive Force"
7517:"UNESCO - Yueju opera"
6603:Donaldson, 2011, p. 87
6567:Michael Ann Williams,
6484:Donaldson, 2011, p. 37
5401:"Who is Jody Anyway??"
5054:Michael Meyer (2005).
4569:"Folk Dance Tune Sets"
4417:Studying Popular Music
4352:Folk music: the basics
4328:Studying Popular Music
4185:List of folk festivals
4091:Woodford Folk Festival
4087:National Folk Festival
4037:American Folk Festival
4002:List of folk festivals
3875:Ralph Vaughan Williams
3847:
3651:Keep On the Sunny Side
3466:American popular music
3316:
3302:The fur trade and its
3234:
2979:
2896:
2783:
2605:date back to medieval
2481:
2246:Folk music of Scotland
2232:
2110:Indigenous Australians
2102:Aboriginal Australians
2100:includes the music of
1894:) and the Drum Songs (
1654:
1570:African American music
1542:
1493:Interactive Multimedia
1409:
1393:National Folk Festival
1285:
1259:Ralph Vaughan Williams
1158:
1142:
1016:
789:
762:
676:, singing and playing
625:
614:
582:says "the most common
460:
222:Traditional folk music
215:Traditional folk music
160:traditional folk music
101:List of folk musicians
14404:Indigenous Australian
13012:. North Point Press.
12634:portfairyfolkfestival
12186:Montana Folk Festival
11855:. London: Star Fire.
11750:List, George (1966).
11462:Best, Marina (2013).
11355:on September 24, 2015
11034:"Muzsikás in Concert"
9925:www.sillywizard.co.uk
9771:. Scott Trust Limited
9415:Australian Geographic
9261:"Music & Artists"
8066:on February 11, 2013.
7772:Mair, Victor (2001).
7559:10.1353/atj.2016.0004
7547:Asian Theatre Journal
6739:. NPR. March 28, 2012
6281:ASA Annual Conference
6265:Donaldson, 2011 p. 20
5900:EDVARD GRIEG ALFEDANS
5685:on September 23, 2021
5601:www.humanitiesweb.org
5426:Moreland, Catherine.
5114:www.yourclassical.org
4633:. BBC. April 21, 2019
4596:Day, Timothy (2000).
4390:Donaldson, 2011 p. 13
4115:The Mary Ellen Carter
4044:Newport Folk Festival
4017:Bascom Lamar Lunsford
3898:(1867–1918) composed
3843:
3532:Bascom Lamar Lunsford
3407:Native American music
3348:Canadian Radio League
3296:
3253:French-Canadian music
3228:
2969:
2879:
2832:Serbia and Montenegro
2779:
2733:worked with the band
2636:Des Knaben Wunderhorn
2479:
2242:Folk music of Ireland
2223:
2089:Australian folk music
1928:Traditional 18 Dances
1684:Further information:
1645:
1614:African popular music
1555:music of North Africa
1529:
1483:In January 2012, the
1408:
1306:Robert Winslow Gordon
1298:Native American music
1278:
1148:
1140:
1083:Nationalist composers
1014:
768:
761:traditional musicians
757:
620:
612:
451:
14247:Cape Breton fiddling
13317:van der Merwe, Peter
12989:Princeton University
12106:Lowell Folk Festival
11568:www.laits.utexas.edu
10678:Staff, Masterclass.
10225:thesilencers.free.fr
9849:. The Irish Fireside
9744:on December 28, 2021
9340:, December 10, 2003
9131:"Music in Australia"
9085:on February 11, 2013
9059:on February 11, 2013
9005:. September 25, 2018
8722:omeka-s.grinnell.edu
8606:on February 11, 2013
8511:තෙන්නකෝන්, චාන්දනී.
8078:"Music of Sri Lanka"
7931:on November 25, 2018
7752:www.cambriapress.com
7434:www.tour-beijing.com
7409:omeka-s.grinnell.edu
7017:. December 3, 2006.
6365:OxfordBibliographies
5679:www.musicedmagic.com
5628:on November 13, 2007
5294:KWASNIEWSKI, Peter.
5218:"Robin Hood Ballads"
5084:www.bibleodyssey.org
5034:edblogs.columbia.edu
5009:10.7591/j.ctt207g77s
4783:, Panther Arts, 1969
4781:Folk Song in England
4404:Folk Song in England
4277:Folk Song in England
4275:Lloyd, A.L. (1969).
4230:on November 22, 2016
4190:Roud Folk Song Index
4033:Lowell Folk Festival
3524:Fiddlin' John Carson
3288:Cape Breton fiddling
3264:Irish-Canadian music
2851:32nd annual ceremony
2719:The Hungarian group
2625:, later compiled by
2617:, first promoted by
2442:Ukrainian folk music
2430:Hungarian folk music
1763:, a type of Chinese
1590:Latin American music
1389:Sarah Gertrude Knott
1348:The American Songbag
977:improve this article
896:form, as do Western
702:" or "Roots music".
623:Navneet Aditya Waiba
31:For other uses, see
14812:Starogradska muzika
14778:Starogradska muzika
14717:Starogradska muzika
14705:Starogradska muzika
14688:Starogradska muzika
13382:Library of Congress
13065:Czekanowska, Anna.
13037:Cooley, Timothy J.
12640:on October 22, 2021
12300:on October 27, 2021
12270:on October 26, 2021
12112:on October 24, 2021
12057:on October 27, 2021
11937:. The Badger Herald
11914:on November 3, 2012
11679:Humanities Nebraska
11620:www.nyckelharpa.org
11443:on October 18, 2021
11425:Buzinov, Kristina.
11173:LSU Digital Commons
11148:on October 16, 2021
11044:on October 16, 2021
10986:Culture of Slovenia
10783:on October 16, 2021
10771:Scribner, F Scott.
10658:Polish Music Center
10574:on October 16, 2021
10486:on October 29, 2021
10381:. February 18, 2015
10195:boysofthelough.info
10191:"Boys of the Lough"
10171:on October 28, 2021
9486:Koch, John (2006).
9417:. February 17, 2014
9141:on October 23, 2021
8979:on October 24, 2021
8973:Indian Music School
8899:. November 22, 2019
8698:on October 29, 2021
8642:on November 4, 2021
8553:on October 29, 2021
8523:on October 24, 2021
8271:(7582): 1327–1328.
8214:on October 24, 2021
8129:"Tamil Folk Dances"
7638:10.2307/j.ctvpmw57b
7541:Xu, Lanjun (2016).
7496:en.chinaculture.org
7238:1999ASAJ..106.2288A
6786:The music of Africa
6657:on October 26, 2021
6331:Foster, Kathryn A.
6312:on October 23, 2021
5769:on October 24, 2021
5514:on October 27, 2021
5172:on October 26, 2021
4967:Library of Congress
4943:on October 29, 2021
4861:. November 28, 2017
4835:. November 28, 2017
4809:. November 28, 2017
4760:Library of Congress
4710:on October 16, 2021
4657:Library of Congress
4111:Owen Sound, Ontario
4109:, held annually in
3833:Folk music revivals
3778:country and western
3776:, and contemporary
3436:, is rooted in the
3369:American folk music
3245:Canadian folk music
3152:Liberation Theology
2790:. It comprises the
2726:The English Patient
2713:Volkstümliche Musik
2597:Liederhandschriften
2574:Republic of Ireland
2400:with bands such as
2126:musical instruments
1680:Folk music of China
1489:Library of Congress
1397:the Washington Post
1326:Olive Dame Campbell
1302:Library of Congress
1208:Sabine Baring-Gould
1193:Francis James Child
1186:19th-century Europe
1081:was most asserted.
906:frequently feature
870:and other forms of
800:occurs commonly in
678:musical instruments
15097:Middle Eastern and
13737:Medieval folk rock
13258:. 95 (1): 100–04.
13244:. (2007). Backbeat
12967:The Ballad As Song
12557:Greening Australia
12507:CambridgeshireLive
11233:"Tempo and Rhythm"
11038:Abrons Arts Center
10912:. Stuttgart, Cotta
10757:German Romanticism
10754:Geiman, V (1939).
9901:. November 1, 2012
9875:. November 1, 2012
9736:The New York Times
9211:"Indigenous music"
8108:www.compassion.com
6627:on January 1, 2022
6619:The New York Times
5249:. January 28, 2013
4683:ismreview.yale.edu
4324:Middleton, Richard
3908:– Spanish Dances.
3707:and emancipation.
3434:music of Louisiana
3318:"Knowledge of the
3284:Newfoundland music
3235:
3023:folk music revival
2987:Swedish folk music
2980:
2897:
2784:
2615:German Romanticism
2482:
2438:Russian folk music
2233:
2212:Italian folk music
2196:English folk music
2041:Sinhalese New Year
1917:Music of Sri Lanka
1900:) of north China.
1655:
1630:Iranian folk music
1543:
1410:
1369:cultural pluralism
1367:. Regionalism and
1286:
1159:
1143:
1067:William Wordsworth
1025:Mullā Mohammed Jān
1017:
798:instrumental music
790:
763:
705:The English term "
626:
615:
461:
430:traditional music.
335:World music (term)
254:Contemporary music
164:contemporary genre
71:Kingdom of Hungary
15310:
15309:
15191:
15190:
14986:Gaelic folk music
14431:Papua New Guinean
14259:
14258:
14154:
14153:
13816:
13815:
13774:New Weird America
13343:Library resources
13329:978-0-19-316121-4
13242:The Folk Handbook
13167:Musical Offerings
13125:978-1-4366-9044-7
13096:978-0-335-15066-3
13075:978-0-521-02797-7
13061:978-0-87338-407-0
13047:978-0-253-34489-2
13018:978-0-86547-515-1
13004:978-1-85242-877-8
12765:. Urkult Festival
12434:978-0-7627-2978-4
12399:www.guidestar.org
12188:. October 8, 2018
11862:978-1-84451-996-5
11327:www.romarchive.eu
11311:on July 28, 2014.
11282:978-0-226-07826-7
11210:978-1-317-89116-1
10961:austria-forum.org
10862:. January 6, 2015
10860:Mahler Foundation
10632:978-0-19-024451-4
10480:mischa-macpherson
10201:on August 2, 2017
10165:www.folkmusic.net
10089:. The Scott Trust
10061:karinepolwart.com
9958:978-1-85227-745-1
9821:Irish Music Daily
9679:"Ceolas: Planxty"
9631:Irish Music Daily
9587:978-0-306-81007-7
9580:. Da Capo Press.
9499:978-1-85109-440-0
9390:thanetwriters.com
9308:"Outback Ballads"
9267:on July 18, 2011.
8847:Karu Music Center
8233:Gunawardana, AJ.
8133:www.carnatica.net
7961:978-0-8240-4946-1
7667:Mu, Yang (1994).
7614:10.7312/mair10984
7492:"Guangdong Music"
7470:978-0-87338-499-5
7275:"UNESCO - Nanyin"
7098:www.metmuseum.org
6796:978-0-393-09249-3
6447:Poetry Foundation
5998:www.metmuseum.org
5826:978-1-4008-6752-3
5407:. October 5, 2014
5268:Hawn, C Michael.
5116:. August 19, 2014
5065:978-0-312-41242-5
5000:978-0-8014-3174-6
4609:978-0-300-09401-5
4545:978-0-520-92545-8
4425:978-0-335-15276-6
4336:978-0-335-15275-9
4313:978-0-252-03333-9
4286:978-0-586-02716-5
3936:Francisco Tarrega
3822:brass instruments
3734:musical notations
3669:call and response
3639:Wabash Cannonball
3608:Bruce Springsteen
3476:Appalachian music
3320:history of Canada
3001:. Another common
2901:Nordic folk music
2872:Nordic folk music
2841:A notable act is
2768:Balkan folk music
2746:ethnic Hungarians
2729:while the singer
2599:manuscripts like
2477:
2446:Music of Slovenia
2393:Boys of the Lough
2204:German folk music
2200:French folk music
1989:Ananda Samarakone
1638:Korean folk music
1634:Indian folk music
1610:enslaved Africans
1425:
1167:commercialisation
1079:national identity
1056:natural selection
1009:
1008:
1001:
908:call and response
828:natural disasters
555:In folk music, a
496:Punjabi Canadians
488:Greek Australians
404:oral transmission
393:oral transmission
342:
341:
230:Traditional music
227:Stylistic origins
149:
148:
16:(Redirected from
15335:
15302:History of music
15270:Progressive rock
14441:Solomon Islander
14399:White Australian
14046:African-American
14042:
14041:
13895:Indigenous North
13891:
13890:
13829:
13828:
13783:Progressive folk
13764:Psychedelic folk
13505:
13504:
13483:
13474:
13467:
13460:
13451:
13450:
13426:Internet Archive
13313:
13237:
13208:
13158:Karpeles, Maud.
13155:
13153:
12958:
12919:
12867:
12826:
12814:
12775:
12774:
12772:
12770:
12759:
12753:
12752:
12750:
12748:
12743:on July 24, 2021
12733:
12727:
12726:
12724:
12722:
12707:
12701:
12700:
12698:
12696:
12681:
12675:
12674:
12672:
12670:
12656:
12650:
12649:
12647:
12645:
12636:. Archived from
12626:
12620:
12619:
12617:
12615:
12601:
12595:
12594:
12592:
12590:
12575:
12569:
12568:
12566:
12564:
12549:
12543:
12542:
12540:
12538:
12524:
12518:
12517:
12515:
12513:
12498:
12492:
12491:
12489:
12487:
12473:
12467:
12466:
12464:
12462:
12452:
12446:
12445:
12443:
12441:
12416:
12410:
12409:
12407:
12405:
12391:
12385:
12384:
12382:
12380:
12366:
12360:
12359:
12357:
12355:
12341:
12335:
12334:
12332:
12330:
12316:
12310:
12309:
12307:
12305:
12286:
12280:
12279:
12277:
12275:
12256:
12250:
12249:
12247:
12245:
12230:
12224:
12223:
12221:
12219:
12204:
12198:
12197:
12195:
12193:
12178:
12172:
12171:
12169:
12167:
12153:
12147:
12146:
12144:
12142:
12128:
12122:
12121:
12119:
12117:
12108:. Archived from
12098:
12092:
12091:
12089:
12087:
12073:
12067:
12066:
12064:
12062:
12053:. Archived from
12043:
12037:
12036:
12034:
12032:
12017:
12011:
12010:
12008:
12006:
11991:
11985:
11984:
11982:
11980:
11965:
11959:
11953:
11947:
11946:
11944:
11942:
11930:
11924:
11923:
11921:
11919:
11910:. Archived from
11900:
11867:
11866:
11848:
11842:
11835:
11826:
11825:
11823:
11821:
11804:
11795:
11794:
11792:
11790:
11747:
11741:
11740:
11738:
11736:
11730:discoverperu.org
11721:
11715:
11714:
11712:
11710:
11696:
11690:
11689:
11687:
11685:
11671:
11665:
11664:
11655:
11649:
11648:
11646:
11644:
11638:www.folkworld.de
11630:
11624:
11623:
11612:
11606:
11605:
11594:
11588:
11585:
11579:
11578:
11576:
11574:
11560:
11554:
11553:
11551:
11549:
11544:on April 6, 2012
11534:
11528:
11527:
11525:
11523:
11510:
11486:
11480:
11479:
11477:
11475:
11459:
11453:
11452:
11450:
11448:
11442:
11436:. Archived from
11431:
11422:
11416:
11415:
11413:
11411:
11396:
11390:
11389:
11387:
11385:
11371:
11365:
11364:
11362:
11360:
11344:
11338:
11337:
11335:
11333:
11319:
11313:
11312:
11293:
11287:
11286:
11262:
11256:
11255:
11253:
11251:
11240:Music Perception
11237:
11228:
11222:
11221:
11219:
11217:
11194:
11188:
11187:
11181:
11179:
11164:
11158:
11157:
11155:
11153:
11144:. Archived from
11138:
11129:
11128:
11126:
11124:
11110:
11104:
11103:
11101:
11099:
11085:
11079:
11078:
11076:
11074:
11060:
11054:
11053:
11051:
11049:
11040:. Archived from
11030:
11024:
11023:
11021:
11019:
11003:
10997:
10996:
10994:
10992:
10978:
10972:
10971:
10969:
10967:
10953:
10947:
10946:
10944:
10942:
10928:
10922:
10921:
10919:
10917:
10903:
10897:
10896:
10894:
10892:
10878:
10872:
10871:
10869:
10867:
10852:
10846:
10845:
10843:
10841:
10826:
10820:
10819:
10817:
10815:
10799:
10793:
10792:
10790:
10788:
10779:. Archived from
10768:
10762:
10761:
10751:
10745:
10744:
10742:
10740:
10726:
10720:
10719:
10717:
10715:
10701:
10695:
10694:
10692:
10690:
10675:
10669:
10668:
10666:
10664:
10650:
10644:
10643:
10641:
10639:
10616:
10610:
10609:
10607:
10605:
10598:redarmychoir.com
10590:
10584:
10583:
10581:
10579:
10573:
10567:. Archived from
10562:
10556:Webster, Laura.
10553:
10547:
10546:
10544:
10542:
10527:
10521:
10520:
10518:
10516:
10502:
10496:
10495:
10493:
10491:
10482:. Archived from
10472:
10466:
10465:
10463:
10461:
10447:
10441:
10440:
10438:
10436:
10422:
10416:
10415:
10413:
10411:
10397:
10391:
10390:
10388:
10386:
10371:
10365:
10364:
10362:
10360:
10346:
10340:
10339:
10337:
10335:
10321:
10315:
10314:
10312:
10310:
10296:
10290:
10289:
10287:
10285:
10242:
10236:
10235:
10233:
10231:
10217:
10211:
10210:
10208:
10206:
10197:. Archived from
10187:
10181:
10180:
10178:
10176:
10156:
10150:
10149:
10147:
10145:
10130:
10124:
10123:
10121:
10119:
10105:
10099:
10098:
10096:
10094:
10078:
10072:
10071:
10069:
10067:
10057:"Karine Polwart"
10053:
10047:
10046:
10044:
10042:
10027:
10021:
10020:
10018:
10016:
10001:
9995:
9994:
9992:
9990:
9984:www.folkworld.eu
9976:
9970:
9969:
9967:
9965:
9942:
9936:
9935:
9933:
9931:
9917:
9911:
9910:
9908:
9906:
9891:
9885:
9884:
9882:
9880:
9865:
9859:
9858:
9856:
9854:
9838:
9832:
9831:
9829:
9827:
9813:
9807:
9806:
9804:
9802:
9787:
9781:
9780:
9778:
9776:
9760:
9754:
9753:
9751:
9749:
9743:
9738:. Archived from
9727:
9721:
9720:
9718:
9716:
9700:
9694:
9693:
9691:
9689:
9675:
9669:
9668:
9666:
9664:
9648:
9642:
9641:
9639:
9637:
9623:
9617:
9616:
9614:
9612:
9598:
9592:
9591:
9571:
9562:
9561:
9559:
9557:
9543:
9537:
9536:
9534:
9532:
9517:
9511:
9510:
9508:
9506:
9483:
9477:
9476:
9474:
9472:
9458:
9452:
9446:
9440:
9433:
9427:
9426:
9424:
9422:
9407:
9401:
9400:
9398:
9396:
9381:
9375:
9374:
9372:
9370:
9356:
9350:
9335:
9326:
9325:
9323:
9321:
9312:
9303:
9297:
9296:
9294:
9292:
9283:
9275:
9269:
9268:
9257:
9251:
9250:
9248:
9246:
9232:
9226:
9225:
9223:
9221:
9207:
9201:
9200:
9198:
9196:
9182:
9176:
9175:
9173:
9171:
9157:
9151:
9150:
9148:
9146:
9137:. Archived from
9127:
9121:
9120:
9118:
9116:
9101:
9095:
9094:
9092:
9090:
9075:
9069:
9068:
9066:
9064:
9049:
9043:
9042:
9040:
9038:
9024:
9015:
9014:
9012:
9010:
8995:
8989:
8988:
8986:
8984:
8975:. Archived from
8965:
8959:
8958:
8956:
8954:
8940:
8934:
8933:
8931:
8929:
8915:
8909:
8908:
8906:
8904:
8889:
8883:
8882:
8880:
8878:
8864:
8858:
8857:
8855:
8853:
8839:
8833:
8832:
8830:
8828:
8814:
8808:
8807:
8805:
8803:
8789:
8783:
8782:
8780:
8778:
8764:
8758:
8757:
8755:
8753:
8739:
8733:
8732:
8730:
8728:
8714:
8708:
8707:
8705:
8703:
8684:
8678:
8677:
8675:
8673:
8658:
8652:
8651:
8649:
8647:
8641:
8635:. Archived from
8630:
8622:
8616:
8615:
8613:
8611:
8596:
8590:
8589:
8587:
8585:
8569:
8563:
8562:
8560:
8558:
8539:
8533:
8532:
8530:
8528:
8519:. Archived from
8508:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8497:
8482:
8476:
8475:
8473:
8471:
8450:
8444:
8443:
8441:
8439:
8424:
8418:
8417:
8415:
8413:
8399:
8393:
8392:
8390:
8388:
8375:Kadaba, Lini S.
8372:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8361:
8346:
8340:
8339:
8337:
8335:
8320:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8296:
8256:
8250:
8249:
8247:
8245:
8239:lankalibrary.com
8230:
8224:
8223:
8221:
8219:
8200:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8175:
8169:
8168:
8166:
8164:
8150:
8144:
8143:
8141:
8139:
8125:
8119:
8118:
8116:
8114:
8100:
8094:
8093:
8091:
8089:
8074:
8068:
8067:
8055:
8049:
8048:
8046:
8044:
8029:
8023:
8022:
8020:
8018:
8007:"Sri Lanka News"
8003:
7997:
7996:
7994:
7992:
7983:. Archived from
7975:www.naadro.com.
7972:
7966:
7965:
7947:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7936:
7921:
7915:
7914:
7866:
7860:
7859:
7819:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7808:
7794:
7788:
7787:
7769:
7763:
7762:
7760:
7758:
7744:
7738:
7737:
7719:
7713:
7712:
7664:
7658:
7657:
7624:
7618:
7617:
7600:
7594:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7538:
7532:
7531:
7529:
7527:
7513:
7507:
7506:
7504:
7502:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7462:
7451:
7445:
7444:
7442:
7440:
7426:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7415:
7401:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7390:
7376:
7370:
7369:
7367:
7365:
7360:. March 10, 2014
7350:
7344:
7343:
7341:
7339:
7325:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7314:
7305:
7296:
7290:
7289:
7287:
7285:
7271:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7260:
7246:10.1121/1.427823
7217:
7211:
7210:
7208:
7206:
7192:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7141:
7135:
7134:
7132:
7130:
7115:
7109:
7108:
7106:
7104:
7090:
7084:
7083:
7081:
7079:
7073:isle.hanover.edu
7065:
7059:
7058:
7056:
7054:
7040:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7029:
7007:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6996:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6972:
6970:
6927:
6921:
6920:
6918:
6916:
6902:
6896:
6895:
6893:
6891:
6877:
6871:
6870:
6868:
6866:
6852:
6846:
6840:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6829:
6817:Plageman, Nate.
6814:
6808:
6807:
6805:
6803:
6780:
6774:
6773:
6771:
6769:
6755:
6749:
6748:
6746:
6744:
6729:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6707:
6698:
6687:John Hockenberry
6673:
6667:
6666:
6664:
6662:
6653:. Archived from
6643:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6632:
6626:
6621:. Archived from
6610:
6604:
6601:
6590:
6587:
6581:
6578:
6572:
6565:
6559:
6556:
6550:
6547:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6536:
6524:Leonard, Aaron.
6521:
6515:
6512:
6506:
6503:
6497:
6494:
6485:
6482:
6476:
6475:
6473:
6471:
6457:
6451:
6450:
6438:
6432:
6431:
6429:
6427:
6418:
6409:
6403:
6402:
6391:
6385:
6382:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6371:
6357:
6351:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6337:
6328:
6322:
6321:
6319:
6317:
6308:. Archived from
6298:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6272:
6266:
6263:
6257:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6245:
6243:
6228:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6203:
6197:
6196:
6194:
6192:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6153:
6147:
6146:
6144:
6142:
6128:
6122:
6119:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6108:
6065:
6059:
6058:
6056:
6054:
6040:
6034:
6033:
6031:
6029:
6015:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6004:
5990:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5964:
5958:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5939:
5933:
5932:
5930:
5928:
5914:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5894:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5869:
5863:
5862:
5860:
5858:
5844:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5833:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5785:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5765:. Archived from
5755:
5749:
5748:
5746:
5744:
5701:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5690:
5681:. Archived from
5671:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5644:
5638:
5637:
5635:
5633:
5618:
5612:
5611:
5609:
5607:
5593:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5564:Midwest Folklore
5555:
5549:
5548:
5530:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5519:
5510:. Archived from
5500:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5489:
5474:
5468:
5467:
5465:
5463:
5449:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5423:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5412:
5405:Military Cadence
5397:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5386:
5371:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5360:
5345:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5325:
5317:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5306:
5291:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5265:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5239:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5228:
5216:House, Wallace.
5213:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5202:
5188:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5177:
5168:. Archived from
5166:Folk Renaissance
5157:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5146:
5132:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5121:
5106:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5095:
5090:on July 31, 2020
5086:. Archived from
5076:
5070:
5069:
5051:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5026:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5015:
4984:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4959:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4948:
4939:. Archived from
4928:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4917:
4902:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4877:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4825:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4814:
4799:
4793:
4790:
4784:
4777:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4752:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4741:
4726:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4573:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4531:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4520:
4511:
4502:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4476:
4470:
4467:
4461:
4460:
4442:
4431:
4413:
4407:
4400:
4391:
4388:
4379:
4373:
4367:
4364:
4355:
4350:Ronald D. Cohen
4348:
4339:
4321:
4315:
4302:
4291:
4290:
4272:
4266:
4259:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4219:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
3976:
3975:
3906:Danzas Españolas
3896:Enrique Granados
3854:
3746:Land Run of 1889
3738:geometric shapes
3661:American Indians
3564:Lily May Ledford
3520:fretted dulcimer
3462:French Louisiana
3432:, an emblematic
3419:rhythm and blues
3395:Appalachian folk
3229:French-Canadian
3145:
3144:
3126:
3125:
3116:
3115:
2949:Baltic countries
2925:Nordic countries
2845:, which won the
2737:. The Hungarian
2639:) as well as by
2631:Clemens Brentano
2566:Nordic countries
2478:
2434:Music of Moldova
2426:Music of Belarus
2381:Alasdair Roberts
2330:The Irish Rovers
2225:Battlefield Band
2208:Greek folk music
2184:Waltzing Matilda
1704:pentatonic scale
1592:genres like the
1566:African diaspora
1427:
1426:
1407:
1365:Great Depression
1271:
1232:Krisjanis Barons
1123:Vaughan Williams
1004:
997:
993:
990:
984:
961:
953:
933:children’s songs
898:Christmas carols
876:musical notation
796:, although folk
492:Somali Americans
484:national culture
438:indigenous music
243:Derivative forms
235:Cultural origins
219:
218:
188:classical styles
111:Folk instruments
64:
52:
51:
47:
36:
21:
15343:
15342:
15338:
15337:
15336:
15334:
15333:
15332:
15313:
15312:
15311:
15306:
15197:
15187:
15166:Anatolian blues
15098:
15091:
14834:Anatolian blues
14637:
14565:Kamrupi Lokgeet
14460:
14416:Easter Islander
14380:
14345:
14255:
14168:Canadian fiddle
14150:
14085:
14040:
13984:
13896:
13889:
13871:Tierra Caliente
13841:Central America
13823:
13812:
13727:Industrial folk
13600:
13537:Christmas carol
13500:
13494:
13485:
13481:
13478:
13439:Wayback Machine
13418:The short film
13394:Wayback Machine
13368:
13367:
13366:
13351:
13350:
13346:
13339:
13334:
13290:Ethnomusicology
13287:
13266:. JSTOR 1259763
13220:(218): 204–11.
13211:
13182:
13151:10.18737/M74W3W
13137:Southern Spaces
13129:
12936:
12885:
12872:ethnomusicology
12841:
12834:
12832:Further reading
12829:
12812:
12806:Gilliland, John
12784:
12779:
12778:
12768:
12766:
12761:
12760:
12756:
12746:
12744:
12735:
12734:
12730:
12720:
12718:
12708:
12704:
12694:
12692:
12682:
12678:
12668:
12666:
12658:
12657:
12653:
12643:
12641:
12628:
12627:
12623:
12613:
12611:
12603:
12602:
12598:
12588:
12586:
12576:
12572:
12562:
12560:
12551:
12550:
12546:
12536:
12534:
12526:
12525:
12521:
12511:
12509:
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12483:
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12474:
12470:
12460:
12458:
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12439:
12437:
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12417:
12413:
12403:
12401:
12393:
12392:
12388:
12378:
12376:
12368:
12367:
12363:
12353:
12351:
12343:
12342:
12338:
12328:
12326:
12318:
12317:
12313:
12303:
12301:
12288:
12287:
12283:
12273:
12271:
12258:
12257:
12253:
12243:
12241:
12238:www.cbsnews.com
12232:
12231:
12227:
12217:
12215:
12207:Fedele, Laura.
12205:
12201:
12191:
12189:
12180:
12179:
12175:
12165:
12163:
12155:
12154:
12150:
12140:
12138:
12130:
12129:
12125:
12115:
12113:
12100:
12099:
12095:
12085:
12083:
12075:
12074:
12070:
12060:
12058:
12045:
12044:
12040:
12030:
12028:
12027:. March 5, 2018
12019:
12018:
12014:
12004:
12002:
12001:. July 26, 2018
11993:
11992:
11988:
11978:
11976:
11966:
11962:
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11950:
11940:
11938:
11931:
11927:
11917:
11915:
11902:
11901:
11870:
11863:
11849:
11845:
11836:
11829:
11819:
11817:
11805:
11798:
11788:
11786:
11756:Ethnomusicology
11748:
11744:
11734:
11732:
11722:
11718:
11708:
11706:
11704:folkways.si.edu
11698:
11697:
11693:
11683:
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11673:
11672:
11668:
11662:
11656:
11652:
11642:
11640:
11632:
11631:
11627:
11614:
11613:
11609:
11596:
11595:
11591:
11586:
11582:
11572:
11570:
11564:"The Sami Yoik"
11562:
11561:
11557:
11547:
11545:
11536:
11535:
11531:
11521:
11519:
11487:
11483:
11473:
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11460:
11456:
11446:
11444:
11440:
11429:
11423:
11419:
11409:
11407:
11397:
11393:
11383:
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11373:
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11368:
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11316:
11295:
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11229:
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11191:
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11112:
11111:
11107:
11097:
11095:
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11086:
11082:
11072:
11070:
11062:
11061:
11057:
11047:
11045:
11032:
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11027:
11017:
11015:
11004:
11000:
10990:
10988:
10980:
10979:
10975:
10965:
10963:
10955:
10954:
10950:
10940:
10938:
10930:
10929:
10925:
10915:
10913:
10904:
10900:
10890:
10888:
10880:
10879:
10875:
10865:
10863:
10854:
10853:
10849:
10839:
10837:
10827:
10823:
10813:
10811:
10800:
10796:
10786:
10784:
10769:
10765:
10752:
10748:
10738:
10736:
10728:
10727:
10723:
10713:
10711:
10702:
10698:
10688:
10686:
10676:
10672:
10662:
10660:
10652:
10651:
10647:
10637:
10635:
10633:
10617:
10613:
10603:
10601:
10592:
10591:
10587:
10577:
10575:
10571:
10560:
10554:
10550:
10540:
10538:
10528:
10524:
10514:
10512:
10504:
10503:
10499:
10489:
10487:
10474:
10473:
10469:
10459:
10457:
10449:
10448:
10444:
10434:
10432:
10424:
10423:
10419:
10409:
10407:
10399:
10398:
10394:
10384:
10382:
10373:
10372:
10368:
10358:
10356:
10348:
10347:
10343:
10333:
10331:
10323:
10322:
10318:
10308:
10306:
10298:
10297:
10293:
10283:
10281:
10243:
10239:
10229:
10227:
10219:
10218:
10214:
10204:
10202:
10189:
10188:
10184:
10174:
10172:
10159:Heywood, Pete.
10157:
10153:
10143:
10141:
10131:
10127:
10117:
10115:
10107:
10106:
10102:
10092:
10090:
10079:
10075:
10065:
10063:
10055:
10054:
10050:
10040:
10038:
10029:
10028:
10024:
10014:
10012:
10002:
9998:
9988:
9986:
9978:
9977:
9973:
9963:
9961:
9959:
9943:
9939:
9929:
9927:
9919:
9918:
9914:
9904:
9902:
9893:
9892:
9888:
9878:
9876:
9867:
9866:
9862:
9852:
9850:
9839:
9835:
9825:
9823:
9815:
9814:
9810:
9800:
9798:
9788:
9784:
9774:
9772:
9761:
9757:
9747:
9745:
9728:
9724:
9714:
9712:
9709:Washington Post
9701:
9697:
9687:
9685:
9677:
9676:
9672:
9662:
9660:
9659:on May 18, 2007
9649:
9645:
9635:
9633:
9625:
9624:
9620:
9610:
9608:
9600:
9599:
9595:
9588:
9572:
9565:
9555:
9553:
9545:
9544:
9540:
9530:
9528:
9519:
9518:
9514:
9504:
9502:
9500:
9484:
9480:
9470:
9468:
9460:
9459:
9455:
9447:
9443:
9434:
9430:
9420:
9418:
9409:
9408:
9404:
9394:
9392:
9382:
9378:
9368:
9366:
9358:
9357:
9353:
9336:
9329:
9319:
9317:
9310:
9304:
9300:
9290:
9288:
9286:Australia Stats
9281:
9277:
9276:
9272:
9259:
9258:
9254:
9244:
9242:
9234:
9233:
9229:
9219:
9217:
9209:
9208:
9204:
9194:
9192:
9190:www.niaa.gov.au
9184:
9183:
9179:
9169:
9167:
9159:
9158:
9154:
9144:
9142:
9135:Music Australia
9129:
9128:
9124:
9114:
9112:
9102:
9098:
9088:
9086:
9077:
9076:
9072:
9062:
9060:
9051:
9050:
9046:
9036:
9034:
9026:
9025:
9018:
9008:
9006:
8997:
8996:
8992:
8982:
8980:
8967:
8966:
8962:
8952:
8950:
8942:
8941:
8937:
8927:
8925:
8917:
8916:
8912:
8902:
8900:
8897:Sunday Observer
8891:
8890:
8886:
8876:
8874:
8866:
8865:
8861:
8851:
8849:
8841:
8840:
8836:
8826:
8824:
8816:
8815:
8811:
8801:
8799:
8791:
8790:
8786:
8776:
8774:
8766:
8765:
8761:
8751:
8749:
8741:
8740:
8736:
8726:
8724:
8716:
8715:
8711:
8701:
8699:
8686:
8685:
8681:
8671:
8669:
8659:
8655:
8645:
8643:
8639:
8628:
8624:
8623:
8619:
8609:
8607:
8598:
8597:
8593:
8583:
8581:
8570:
8566:
8556:
8554:
8541:
8540:
8536:
8526:
8524:
8509:
8505:
8495:
8493:
8483:
8479:
8469:
8467:
8451:
8447:
8437:
8435:
8434:. July 25, 2017
8426:
8425:
8421:
8411:
8409:
8401:
8400:
8396:
8386:
8384:
8373:
8369:
8359:
8357:
8347:
8343:
8333:
8331:
8321:
8317:
8307:
8305:
8257:
8253:
8243:
8241:
8231:
8227:
8217:
8215:
8202:
8201:
8197:
8187:
8185:
8177:
8176:
8172:
8162:
8160:
8152:
8151:
8147:
8137:
8135:
8127:
8126:
8122:
8112:
8110:
8102:
8101:
8097:
8087:
8085:
8082:Sunday Observer
8076:
8075:
8071:
8056:
8052:
8042:
8040:
8031:
8030:
8026:
8016:
8014:
8005:
8004:
8000:
7990:
7988:
7973:
7969:
7962:
7948:
7944:
7934:
7932:
7923:
7922:
7918:
7867:
7863:
7820:
7816:
7806:
7804:
7796:
7795:
7791:
7784:
7770:
7766:
7756:
7754:
7746:
7745:
7741:
7734:
7720:
7716:
7665:
7661:
7626:
7625:
7621:
7602:
7601:
7597:
7587:
7585:
7539:
7535:
7525:
7523:
7515:
7514:
7510:
7500:
7498:
7490:
7489:
7485:
7475:
7473:
7471:
7460:
7452:
7448:
7438:
7436:
7428:
7427:
7423:
7413:
7411:
7403:
7402:
7398:
7388:
7386:
7378:
7377:
7373:
7363:
7361:
7352:
7351:
7347:
7337:
7335:
7327:
7326:
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7312:
7310:
7303:
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7283:
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7273:
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7268:
7258:
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7218:
7214:
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7194:
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7177:
7169:
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7154:
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7142:
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7112:
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7092:
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7042:
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7027:
7025:
7009:
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7004:
6994:
6992:
6983:
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6978:
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6928:
6924:
6914:
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6899:
6889:
6887:
6879:
6878:
6874:
6864:
6862:
6854:
6853:
6849:
6841:
6837:
6827:
6825:
6815:
6811:
6801:
6799:
6797:
6781:
6777:
6767:
6765:
6757:
6756:
6752:
6742:
6740:
6731:
6730:
6726:
6716:
6714:
6709:
6708:
6701:
6683:Wayback Machine
6674:
6670:
6660:
6658:
6645:
6644:
6640:
6630:
6628:
6611:
6607:
6602:
6593:
6588:
6584:
6579:
6575:
6566:
6562:
6557:
6553:
6548:
6544:
6534:
6532:
6522:
6518:
6513:
6509:
6504:
6500:
6495:
6488:
6483:
6479:
6469:
6467:
6459:
6458:
6454:
6443:"Carl Sandburg"
6439:
6435:
6425:
6423:
6416:
6412:Hufford, Mary.
6410:
6406:
6393:
6392:
6388:
6383:
6379:
6369:
6367:
6359:
6358:
6354:
6344:
6342:
6335:
6329:
6325:
6315:
6313:
6300:
6299:
6295:
6285:
6283:
6273:
6269:
6264:
6260:
6255:
6251:
6241:
6239:
6229:
6225:
6215:
6213:
6205:
6204:
6200:
6190:
6188:
6180:
6179:
6175:
6165:
6163:
6155:
6154:
6150:
6140:
6138:
6130:
6129:
6125:
6120:
6116:
6106:
6104:
6086:10.2307/3813877
6066:
6062:
6052:
6050:
6042:
6041:
6037:
6027:
6025:
6017:
6016:
6012:
6002:
6000:
5992:
5991:
5987:
5977:
5975:
5965:
5961:
5951:
5949:
5941:
5940:
5936:
5926:
5924:
5916:
5915:
5911:
5903:
5895:
5891:
5881:
5879:
5877:www.letonika.lv
5871:
5870:
5866:
5856:
5854:
5845:
5841:
5831:
5829:
5827:
5811:
5807:
5797:
5795:
5787:
5786:
5782:
5772:
5770:
5757:
5756:
5752:
5742:
5740:
5722:10.2307/3814148
5702:
5698:
5688:
5686:
5673:
5672:
5668:
5658:
5656:
5645:
5641:
5631:
5629:
5620:
5619:
5615:
5605:
5603:
5595:
5594:
5590:
5580:
5578:
5556:
5552:
5545:
5531:
5527:
5517:
5515:
5502:
5501:
5497:
5487:
5485:
5484:. March 6, 2020
5476:
5475:
5471:
5461:
5459:
5451:
5450:
5446:
5436:
5434:
5432:utilitarian.net
5424:
5420:
5410:
5408:
5399:
5398:
5394:
5384:
5382:
5380:voices.pitt.edu
5372:
5368:
5358:
5356:
5346:
5342:
5332:
5330:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5314:
5304:
5302:
5292:
5288:
5278:
5276:
5266:
5262:
5252:
5250:
5241:
5240:
5236:
5226:
5224:
5222:folkways.si.edu
5214:
5210:
5200:
5198:
5190:
5189:
5185:
5175:
5173:
5158:
5154:
5144:
5142:
5140:folkways.si.edu
5134:
5133:
5129:
5119:
5117:
5108:
5107:
5103:
5093:
5091:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5066:
5052:
5048:
5038:
5036:
5030:"World Epics |"
5028:
5027:
5023:
5013:
5011:
5001:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4961:
4960:
4956:
4946:
4944:
4929:
4925:
4915:
4913:
4903:
4899:
4889:
4887:
4885:popexpresso.com
4879:
4878:
4874:
4864:
4862:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4838:
4836:
4827:
4826:
4822:
4812:
4810:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4791:
4787:
4778:
4774:
4764:
4762:
4754:
4753:
4749:
4739:
4737:
4727:
4723:
4713:
4711:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4685:
4675:
4671:
4661:
4659:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4636:
4634:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4594:
4590:
4580:
4578:
4576:media.efdss.org
4571:
4565:
4561:
4546:
4532:
4528:
4518:
4516:
4514:media.efdss.org
4509:
4503:
4499:
4489:
4487:
4486:. April 5, 2011
4478:
4477:
4473:
4468:
4464:
4443:
4434:
4414:
4410:
4401:
4394:
4389:
4382:
4374:
4370:
4365:
4358:
4349:
4342:
4322:
4318:
4303:
4294:
4287:
4273:
4269:
4261:Percy Scholes,
4260:
4243:
4233:
4231:
4220:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4145:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4127:
4103:
4083:
4067:
4009:
4004:
3998:
3993:
3985:Main articles:
3983:
3910:Manuel de Falla
3856:
3849:
3841:
3835:
3826:courts of China
3804:, or sometimes
3790:rite of passage
3649:" (1928), and "
3647:Wildwood Flower
3631:Southern gospel
3540:Clarence Ashley
3516:American fiddle
3371:
3365:
3344:Americanization
3292:Quebecois music
3268:Blackfoot music
3255:
3249:Music of Canada
3241:
3223:
3218:
3160:Rock en español
3049:
3035:
2921:
2919:Baltic psaltery
2903:
2874:
2820:North Macedonia
2774:
2764:
2758:
2731:Márta Sebestyén
2627:Achim von Arnim
2595:perpetuated by
2469:
2452:
2422:
2414:Robyn Stapleton
2408:, Barluath and
2248:
2238:
2218:
2192:
2095:
2085:
2018:The Daula is a
1919:
1913:
1848:Cantonese Music
1844:Guangdong Music
1696:
1682:
1640:
1622:
1524:
1522:Music of Africa
1518:
1513:
1469:Viper, Kentucky
1454:
1453:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1428:
1421:
1418:
1411:
1405:
1290:audio recording
1273:
1261:in England and
1251:classical music
1188:
1176:
1135:
1099:Rimsky-Korsakov
1031:to the rest of
1005:
994:
988:
985:
974:
962:
951:
945:
880:Gregorian chant
872:religious music
836:Song of Deborah
806:Narrative verse
752:
691:learning by ear
607:
553:
446:
444:Characteristics
347:
276:
271:
217:
145:
82:
48:
37:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
15341:
15331:
15330:
15325:
15308:
15307:
15305:
15304:
15299:
15298:
15297:
15287:
15282:
15277:
15272:
15267:
15265:Outlaw country
15262:
15261:
15260:
15255:
15250:
15245:
15237:
15232:
15227:
15222:
15217:
15212:
15210:Acoustic music
15207:
15201:
15199:
15193:
15192:
15189:
15188:
15186:
15185:
15184:
15183:
15178:
15173:
15171:Anatolian rock
15168:
15158:
15153:
15152:
15151:
15146:
15136:
15131:
15130:
15129:
15119:
15114:
15109:
15103:
15101:
15093:
15092:
15090:
15089:
15084:
15083:
15082:
15077:
15067:
15062:
15057:
15052:
15047:
15046:
15045:
15035:
15030:
15025:
15020:
15015:
15010:
15005:
15000:
14995:
14994:
14993:
14988:
14978:
14973:
14968:
14963:
14958:
14953:
14948:
14947:
14946:
14941:
14936:
14926:
14921:
14916:
14915:
14914:
14909:
14899:
14898:
14897:
14896:
14895:
14890:
14885:
14870:
14865:
14860:
14859:
14858:
14857:
14856:
14851:
14846:
14841:
14839:Anatolian rock
14836:
14826:
14821:
14820:
14819:
14814:
14809:
14799:
14798:
14797:
14787:
14782:
14781:
14780:
14775:
14765:
14760:
14759:
14758:
14748:
14743:
14742:
14741:
14736:
14731:
14721:
14720:
14719:
14709:
14708:
14707:
14702:
14692:
14691:
14690:
14685:
14675:
14674:
14673:
14658:
14653:
14647:
14645:
14639:
14638:
14636:
14635:
14634:
14633:
14623:
14618:
14613:
14608:
14607:
14606:
14596:
14595:
14594:
14584:
14579:
14578:
14577:
14572:
14567:
14557:
14556:
14555:
14550:
14545:
14535:
14534:
14533:
14528:
14523:
14518:
14513:
14508:
14503:
14493:
14488:
14483:
14482:
14481:
14470:
14468:
14462:
14461:
14459:
14458:
14453:
14448:
14443:
14438:
14433:
14428:
14423:
14418:
14413:
14408:
14407:
14406:
14401:
14390:
14388:
14382:
14381:
14379:
14378:
14377:
14376:
14366:
14361:
14355:
14353:
14351:South American
14347:
14346:
14344:
14343:
14342:
14341:
14336:
14331:
14326:
14325:
14324:
14319:
14317:Chutney parang
14309:
14299:
14298:
14297:
14287:
14286:
14285:
14275:
14269:
14267:
14261:
14260:
14257:
14256:
14254:
14253:
14252:
14251:
14250:
14249:
14239:
14238:
14237:
14232:
14222:
14214:
14213:
14212:
14207:
14197:
14196:
14195:
14190:
14185:
14180:
14170:
14164:
14162:
14156:
14155:
14152:
14151:
14149:
14148:
14143:
14138:
14133:
14128:
14123:
14118:
14113:
14108:
14107:
14106:
14095:
14093:
14087:
14086:
14084:
14083:
14078:
14073:
14068:
14067:
14066:
14056:
14050:
14048:
14039:
14038:
14033:
14028:
14023:
14018:
14013:
14007:
14006:
14005:
13994:
13992:
13986:
13985:
13983:
13982:
13977:
13972:
13967:
13962:
13957:
13952:
13947:
13942:
13937:
13932:
13927:
13922:
13917:
13912:
13907:
13901:
13899:
13888:
13887:
13886:
13885:
13880:
13879:
13878:
13873:
13868:
13863:
13858:
13853:
13837:
13835:
13826:
13818:
13817:
13814:
13813:
13811:
13810:
13805:
13800:
13795:
13790:
13785:
13780:
13779:
13778:
13777:
13776:
13761:
13756:
13751:
13746:
13745:
13744:
13742:Medieval metal
13734:
13729:
13724:
13719:
13714:
13713:
13712:
13711:
13710:
13705:
13695:
13694:
13693:
13683:
13682:
13681:
13679:Medieval metal
13671:
13661:
13656:
13651:
13646:
13641:
13640:
13639:
13629:
13624:
13619:
13614:
13608:
13606:
13602:
13601:
13599:
13598:
13593:
13588:
13583:
13578:
13577:
13576:
13566:
13561:
13556:
13551:
13546:
13545:
13544:
13539:
13529:
13528:
13527:
13522:
13511:
13509:
13502:
13496:
13495:
13490:
13487:
13486:
13477:
13476:
13469:
13462:
13454:
13448:
13447:
13441:
13429:
13416:
13406:
13400:
13384:
13375:
13365:
13364:
13359:
13353:
13352:
13341:
13340:
13338:
13337:External links
13335:
13333:
13332:
13314:
13302:10.2307/851111
13296:(2): 169–210.
13285:
13274:
13269:Sharp, Cecil.
13267:
13252:
13245:
13238:
13226:10.2307/535862
13209:
13197:10.2307/835769
13180:
13173:
13163:
13156:
13127:
13098:
13084:
13077:
13063:
13049:
13035:
13032:978-0520383746
13020:
13006:
12992:
12981:
12974:
12963:
12959:
12934:
12920:
12883:
12856:10.2307/537347
12838:
12833:
12830:
12828:
12827:
12818:Pop Chronicles
12802:
12792:
12791:
12790:
12783:
12780:
12777:
12776:
12754:
12728:
12702:
12676:
12651:
12621:
12596:
12570:
12559:. May 28, 2017
12544:
12519:
12493:
12468:
12447:
12433:
12411:
12386:
12361:
12336:
12311:
12281:
12251:
12225:
12199:
12173:
12148:
12123:
12093:
12068:
12038:
12012:
11986:
11960:
11958:, shows 18–19.
11956:Gilliland 1969
11948:
11925:
11868:
11861:
11843:
11827:
11796:
11768:10.2307/924192
11742:
11724:Staff writer.
11716:
11691:
11666:
11661:58(2): 53–66.
11650:
11625:
11607:
11602:www.norbeck.nu
11589:
11580:
11555:
11529:
11495:Global Insight
11481:
11454:
11417:
11391:
11379:www.norden.org
11366:
11339:
11314:
11297:"Past Winners"
11288:
11281:
11257:
11223:
11209:
11189:
11159:
11130:
11118:ich.unesco.org
11105:
11080:
11055:
11025:
10998:
10973:
10948:
10923:
10898:
10873:
10847:
10821:
10794:
10763:
10746:
10721:
10696:
10670:
10645:
10631:
10611:
10585:
10548:
10522:
10497:
10467:
10455:Robynstapleton
10442:
10417:
10392:
10366:
10341:
10316:
10291:
10237:
10212:
10182:
10151:
10139:rootsworld.com
10133:Nevins, Bill.
10125:
10100:
10073:
10048:
10035:The Irish News
10022:
9996:
9971:
9957:
9937:
9912:
9895:"Silly Wizard"
9886:
9860:
9833:
9808:
9782:
9755:
9722:
9695:
9683:www.ceolas.org
9670:
9643:
9618:
9593:
9586:
9563:
9538:
9512:
9498:
9478:
9453:
9441:
9428:
9402:
9376:
9360:"Bush Ballads"
9351:
9327:
9298:
9270:
9252:
9227:
9202:
9177:
9152:
9122:
9110:aiatsis.gov.au
9096:
9070:
9044:
9016:
8990:
8960:
8935:
8910:
8884:
8859:
8843:"Banku Rabana"
8834:
8818:"Banku Rabana"
8809:
8784:
8759:
8734:
8709:
8679:
8653:
8617:
8591:
8564:
8534:
8503:
8477:
8445:
8419:
8394:
8367:
8349:Kumari, Anni.
8341:
8315:
8251:
8225:
8195:
8170:
8145:
8120:
8095:
8069:
8050:
8024:
7998:
7987:on May 8, 2012
7967:
7960:
7942:
7916:
7861:
7834:(2): 215–230.
7814:
7789:
7782:
7764:
7739:
7732:
7714:
7685:10.2307/768246
7659:
7619:
7595:
7553:(1): 104–129.
7533:
7521:ich.unesco.org
7508:
7483:
7469:
7446:
7421:
7396:
7371:
7345:
7333:Npac-Weiwuying
7320:
7299:Wang, Yaohua.
7291:
7279:ich.unesco.org
7266:
7212:
7187:
7175:ich.unesco.org
7162:
7136:
7110:
7085:
7060:
7035:
7002:
6991:. July 4, 2012
6989:Pakistan Today
6976:
6948:10.2307/894544
6942:(4): 503–510.
6922:
6897:
6872:
6847:
6835:
6809:
6795:
6775:
6750:
6724:
6699:
6668:
6651:Handleybaptist
6638:
6605:
6591:
6582:
6573:
6560:
6551:
6542:
6516:
6507:
6498:
6486:
6477:
6452:
6433:
6414:"Folklore 650"
6404:
6386:
6377:
6352:
6323:
6293:
6267:
6258:
6249:
6223:
6198:
6173:
6148:
6123:
6114:
6060:
6035:
6010:
5985:
5959:
5934:
5909:
5889:
5864:
5839:
5825:
5805:
5780:
5750:
5716:(3): 294–299.
5696:
5666:
5647:Nettl, Bruno.
5639:
5613:
5588:
5550:
5543:
5525:
5495:
5469:
5444:
5418:
5392:
5366:
5340:
5312:
5286:
5260:
5234:
5208:
5183:
5152:
5127:
5101:
5071:
5064:
5046:
5021:
4999:
4979:
4954:
4923:
4897:
4872:
4846:
4820:
4794:
4785:
4772:
4747:
4721:
4695:
4669:
4644:
4622:
4608:
4588:
4567:Harbron, Rob.
4559:
4544:
4526:
4505:Harbron, Rob.
4497:
4471:
4462:
4432:
4408:
4392:
4380:
4376:Charles Seeger
4368:
4356:
4340:
4316:
4292:
4285:
4267:
4241:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4200:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4134:
4131:
4126:
4123:
4102:
4099:
4082:
4079:
4066:
4065:United Kingdom
4063:
4008:
4005:
4000:Main article:
3997:
3994:
3982:
3979:
3966:roots revivals
3916:of Andalusian
3871:Percy Grainger
3842:
3837:Main article:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3770:cowboy ballads
3742:
3701:
3698:courting flute
3689:Plains Indians
3654:
3611:
3560:Ola Belle Reed
3556:Roscoe Holcomb
3544:Frank Proffitt
3496:Old-time music
3473:
3460:origin. These
3456:form, both of
3387:old time music
3364:
3361:
3324:Marius Barbeau
3237:Main article:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3129:Latin American
3034:
3031:
2972:Faces Festival
2899:Main article:
2891:Apuolė 854 in
2873:
2870:
2788:Ottoman Empire
2760:Main article:
2757:
2754:
2700:Upper Carniola
2698:folk music in
2691:Schrammelmusik
2602:Carmina Burana
2584:), and in the
2570:United Kingdom
2514:Czech Republic
2460:Red Army Choir
2450:Czech folklore
2421:
2418:
2377:Karine Polwart
2318:The Chieftains
2259:Celtic peoples
2255:musical genres
2237:
2234:
2227:performing in
2216:Music of Spain
2191:
2188:
2164:sheep shearing
2084:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2072:
2057:
2053:
2046:
2045:
2033:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2013:
2008:dance and the
1993:
1992:
1981:
1961:
1960:entertainment.
1945:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1915:Main article:
1912:
1909:
1836:Jiangnan Sizhu
1681:
1678:
1647:Paban Das Baul
1621:
1618:
1606:clave (rhythm)
1520:Main article:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1497:Global Jukebox
1444:
1429:
1419:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1288:The advent of
1272:
1267:
1255:Percy Grainger
1187:
1184:
1175:
1172:
1134:
1133:Regional forms
1131:
1007:
1006:
965:
963:
956:
944:
941:
937:nonsense verse
929:Nursery rhymes
845:Book of Judges
751:
750:Subject matter
748:
715:Stephen Foster
630:recorded music
606:
603:
552:
549:
548:
547:
531:
519:
518:
507:
499:
480:
469:oral tradition
445:
442:
423:Charles Seeger
346:
343:
340:
339:
338:
337:
332:
324:
323:
319:
318:
317:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
288:
287:
283:
282:
264:
263:
259:
258:
257:
256:
251:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
216:
213:
158:that includes
147:
146:
144:
143:
138:
133:
128:
122:
119:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
65:
57:
56:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15340:
15329:
15326:
15324:
15321:
15320:
15318:
15303:
15300:
15296:
15293:
15292:
15291:
15288:
15286:
15285:Roots revival
15283:
15281:
15280:Record labels
15278:
15276:
15273:
15271:
15268:
15266:
15263:
15259:
15256:
15254:
15251:
15249:
15246:
15244:
15241:
15240:
15238:
15236:
15233:
15231:
15228:
15226:
15223:
15221:
15218:
15216:
15213:
15211:
15208:
15206:
15203:
15202:
15200:
15194:
15182:
15179:
15177:
15174:
15172:
15169:
15167:
15164:
15163:
15162:
15159:
15157:
15154:
15150:
15149:Mizrahi music
15147:
15145:
15142:
15141:
15140:
15137:
15135:
15132:
15128:
15125:
15124:
15123:
15120:
15118:
15115:
15113:
15110:
15108:
15105:
15104:
15102:
15100:
15099:North African
15094:
15088:
15085:
15081:
15078:
15076:
15073:
15072:
15071:
15068:
15066:
15063:
15061:
15058:
15056:
15053:
15051:
15048:
15044:
15041:
15040:
15039:
15036:
15034:
15031:
15029:
15026:
15024:
15021:
15019:
15016:
15014:
15011:
15009:
15006:
15004:
15001:
14999:
14996:
14992:
14989:
14987:
14984:
14983:
14982:
14979:
14977:
14974:
14972:
14969:
14967:
14964:
14962:
14959:
14957:
14954:
14952:
14949:
14945:
14942:
14940:
14937:
14935:
14932:
14931:
14930:
14927:
14925:
14922:
14920:
14917:
14913:
14910:
14908:
14905:
14904:
14903:
14900:
14894:
14891:
14889:
14886:
14884:
14881:
14880:
14879:
14878:Celtic fusion
14876:
14875:
14874:
14871:
14869:
14866:
14864:
14861:
14855:
14852:
14850:
14847:
14845:
14842:
14840:
14837:
14835:
14832:
14831:
14830:
14827:
14825:
14822:
14818:
14815:
14813:
14810:
14808:
14805:
14804:
14803:
14800:
14796:
14793:
14792:
14791:
14788:
14786:
14783:
14779:
14776:
14774:
14771:
14770:
14769:
14766:
14764:
14761:
14757:
14754:
14753:
14752:
14749:
14747:
14744:
14740:
14737:
14735:
14732:
14730:
14727:
14726:
14725:
14722:
14718:
14715:
14714:
14713:
14710:
14706:
14703:
14701:
14698:
14697:
14696:
14693:
14689:
14686:
14684:
14681:
14680:
14679:
14676:
14672:
14669:
14668:
14667:
14664:
14663:
14662:
14659:
14657:
14654:
14652:
14649:
14648:
14646:
14644:
14640:
14632:
14629:
14628:
14627:
14624:
14622:
14619:
14617:
14614:
14612:
14609:
14605:
14602:
14601:
14600:
14597:
14593:
14590:
14589:
14588:
14585:
14583:
14580:
14576:
14573:
14571:
14568:
14566:
14563:
14562:
14561:
14558:
14554:
14551:
14549:
14546:
14544:
14541:
14540:
14539:
14536:
14532:
14531:Zhongguo feng
14529:
14527:
14524:
14522:
14519:
14517:
14514:
14512:
14509:
14507:
14504:
14502:
14499:
14498:
14497:
14494:
14492:
14491:Central Asian
14489:
14487:
14484:
14480:
14477:
14476:
14475:
14472:
14471:
14469:
14467:
14463:
14457:
14454:
14452:
14449:
14447:
14444:
14442:
14439:
14437:
14434:
14432:
14429:
14427:
14424:
14422:
14419:
14417:
14414:
14412:
14411:Cook Islander
14409:
14405:
14402:
14400:
14397:
14396:
14395:
14392:
14391:
14389:
14387:
14383:
14375:
14374:Gaita zuliana
14372:
14371:
14370:
14367:
14365:
14362:
14360:
14357:
14356:
14354:
14352:
14348:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14330:
14327:
14323:
14320:
14318:
14315:
14314:
14313:
14310:
14308:
14305:
14304:
14303:
14300:
14296:
14293:
14292:
14291:
14288:
14284:
14281:
14280:
14279:
14276:
14274:
14271:
14270:
14268:
14266:
14262:
14248:
14245:
14244:
14243:
14240:
14236:
14233:
14231:
14230:Quebec fiddle
14228:
14227:
14226:
14223:
14221:
14218:
14217:
14215:
14211:
14208:
14206:
14203:
14202:
14201:
14198:
14194:
14191:
14189:
14186:
14184:
14181:
14179:
14176:
14175:
14174:
14171:
14169:
14166:
14165:
14163:
14161:
14157:
14147:
14146:Western swing
14144:
14142:
14141:Southern soul
14139:
14137:
14134:
14132:
14129:
14127:
14124:
14122:
14119:
14117:
14114:
14112:
14109:
14105:
14102:
14101:
14100:
14097:
14096:
14094:
14092:
14088:
14082:
14079:
14077:
14074:
14072:
14069:
14065:
14062:
14061:
14060:
14057:
14055:
14052:
14051:
14049:
14047:
14043:
14037:
14034:
14032:
14029:
14027:
14024:
14022:
14019:
14017:
14014:
14011:
14008:
14004:
14001:
14000:
13999:
13996:
13995:
13993:
13991:
13987:
13981:
13978:
13976:
13973:
13971:
13968:
13966:
13963:
13961:
13958:
13956:
13953:
13951:
13948:
13946:
13945:Kwakwaka'wakw
13943:
13941:
13938:
13936:
13933:
13931:
13928:
13926:
13923:
13921:
13918:
13916:
13913:
13911:
13908:
13906:
13903:
13902:
13900:
13898:
13892:
13884:
13881:
13877:
13874:
13872:
13869:
13867:
13864:
13862:
13859:
13857:
13856:Son calentano
13854:
13852:
13849:
13848:
13847:
13844:
13843:
13842:
13839:
13838:
13836:
13834:
13833:North America
13830:
13827:
13825:
13819:
13809:
13806:
13804:
13801:
13799:
13796:
13794:
13791:
13789:
13786:
13784:
13781:
13775:
13772:
13771:
13770:
13767:
13766:
13765:
13762:
13760:
13757:
13755:
13752:
13750:
13747:
13743:
13740:
13739:
13738:
13735:
13733:
13730:
13728:
13725:
13723:
13720:
13718:
13715:
13709:
13706:
13704:
13701:
13700:
13699:
13696:
13692:
13689:
13688:
13687:
13684:
13680:
13677:
13676:
13675:
13672:
13670:
13667:
13666:
13665:
13662:
13660:
13657:
13655:
13652:
13650:
13647:
13645:
13642:
13638:
13635:
13634:
13633:
13630:
13628:
13625:
13623:
13620:
13618:
13615:
13613:
13610:
13609:
13607:
13603:
13597:
13594:
13592:
13589:
13587:
13586:Sporting song
13584:
13582:
13579:
13575:
13574:Anti-war song
13572:
13571:
13570:
13567:
13565:
13562:
13560:
13559:Drinking song
13557:
13555:
13552:
13550:
13547:
13543:
13540:
13538:
13535:
13534:
13533:
13530:
13526:
13523:
13521:
13518:
13517:
13516:
13513:
13512:
13510:
13506:
13503:
13497:
13493:
13488:
13484:
13475:
13470:
13468:
13463:
13461:
13456:
13455:
13452:
13445:
13442:
13440:
13436:
13433:
13430:
13427:
13423:
13422:
13417:
13414:
13410:
13407:
13404:
13401:
13399:
13395:
13391:
13388:
13385:
13383:
13379:
13376:
13373:
13370:
13369:
13363:
13360:
13358:
13355:
13354:
13349:
13344:
13330:
13326:
13322:
13318:
13315:
13311:
13307:
13303:
13299:
13295:
13291:
13286:
13283:
13279:
13276:Sharp, Cecil
13275:
13272:
13268:
13265:
13261:
13257:
13253:
13250:
13246:
13243:
13239:
13235:
13231:
13227:
13223:
13219:
13215:
13210:
13206:
13202:
13198:
13194:
13190:
13186:
13181:
13178:
13174:
13172:
13168:
13164:
13161:
13157:
13152:
13147:
13143:
13139:
13138:
13133:
13128:
13126:
13122:
13118:
13114:
13111:
13107:
13103:
13099:
13097:
13093:
13089:
13085:
13082:
13078:
13076:
13072:
13068:
13064:
13062:
13058:
13054:
13050:
13048:
13044:
13040:
13036:
13033:
13029:
13025:
13021:
13019:
13015:
13011:
13007:
13005:
13001:
12997:
12993:
12990:
12986:
12982:
12979:
12975:
12972:
12968:
12964:
12960:
12956:
12952:
12948:
12944:
12940:
12935:
12933:
12929:
12925:
12921:
12917:
12913:
12909:
12905:
12901:
12897:
12894:(3): 751–75.
12893:
12889:
12884:
12882:
12878:
12874:
12873:
12865:
12861:
12857:
12853:
12850:(247): 1–44.
12849:
12845:
12840:
12839:
12837:
12824:
12820:
12819:
12811:
12807:
12803:
12800:
12799:
12794:
12793:
12789:
12786:
12785:
12764:
12758:
12742:
12738:
12732:
12717:
12713:
12706:
12691:
12687:
12684:Farmer, Jon.
12680:
12665:
12661:
12655:
12639:
12635:
12631:
12625:
12610:
12606:
12600:
12585:
12581:
12574:
12558:
12554:
12548:
12533:
12532:Primary Music
12529:
12523:
12508:
12504:
12497:
12482:
12478:
12472:
12457:
12451:
12436:
12430:
12426:
12422:
12415:
12400:
12396:
12390:
12375:
12371:
12365:
12350:
12346:
12340:
12325:
12321:
12315:
12299:
12295:
12291:
12285:
12269:
12265:
12261:
12255:
12239:
12235:
12229:
12214:
12210:
12203:
12187:
12183:
12177:
12162:
12158:
12152:
12137:
12133:
12127:
12111:
12107:
12103:
12097:
12082:
12078:
12072:
12056:
12052:
12048:
12042:
12026:
12022:
12016:
12000:
11996:
11990:
11975:
11971:
11964:
11957:
11952:
11936:
11929:
11913:
11909:
11905:
11899:
11897:
11895:
11893:
11891:
11889:
11887:
11885:
11883:
11881:
11879:
11877:
11875:
11873:
11864:
11858:
11854:
11847:
11840:
11834:
11832:
11816:
11815:
11810:
11803:
11801:
11785:
11781:
11777:
11773:
11769:
11765:
11761:
11757:
11753:
11746:
11731:
11727:
11720:
11705:
11701:
11695:
11680:
11676:
11670:
11660:
11654:
11639:
11635:
11629:
11621:
11617:
11611:
11603:
11599:
11593:
11584:
11569:
11565:
11559:
11543:
11539:
11533:
11518:
11514:
11509:
11504:
11500:
11496:
11492:
11485:
11469:
11465:
11458:
11439:
11435:
11428:
11421:
11406:
11402:
11395:
11380:
11376:
11370:
11354:
11350:
11343:
11328:
11324:
11318:
11310:
11306:
11302:
11298:
11292:
11284:
11278:
11274:
11270:
11269:
11261:
11245:
11241:
11234:
11227:
11212:
11206:
11202:
11201:
11193:
11186:
11174:
11170:
11163:
11147:
11143:
11137:
11135:
11119:
11115:
11109:
11094:
11090:
11084:
11069:
11065:
11059:
11043:
11039:
11035:
11029:
11013:
11009:
11002:
10987:
10983:
10977:
10962:
10958:
10952:
10937:
10933:
10927:
10911:
10910:
10902:
10887:
10883:
10877:
10861:
10857:
10851:
10836:
10832:
10825:
10809:
10805:
10798:
10782:
10778:
10774:
10767:
10759:
10758:
10750:
10735:
10731:
10725:
10709:
10708:
10700:
10685:
10681:
10674:
10659:
10655:
10649:
10634:
10628:
10624:
10623:
10615:
10599:
10595:
10589:
10570:
10566:
10559:
10552:
10537:
10533:
10526:
10511:
10507:
10501:
10485:
10481:
10477:
10471:
10456:
10452:
10446:
10431:
10427:
10421:
10406:
10402:
10396:
10380:
10376:
10370:
10355:
10351:
10345:
10330:
10326:
10320:
10305:
10301:
10295:
10280:
10276:
10272:
10268:
10264:
10260:
10256:
10252:
10251:Popular Music
10248:
10241:
10226:
10222:
10216:
10200:
10196:
10192:
10186:
10170:
10166:
10162:
10155:
10140:
10136:
10129:
10114:
10110:
10104:
10088:
10084:
10077:
10062:
10058:
10052:
10036:
10032:
10026:
10011:
10007:
10000:
9985:
9981:
9975:
9960:
9954:
9950:
9949:
9941:
9926:
9922:
9916:
9900:
9896:
9890:
9874:
9870:
9869:"The Corries"
9864:
9848:
9844:
9837:
9822:
9818:
9812:
9797:
9793:
9786:
9770:
9766:
9759:
9742:
9737:
9733:
9726:
9710:
9706:
9699:
9684:
9680:
9674:
9658:
9654:
9647:
9632:
9628:
9622:
9607:
9603:
9597:
9589:
9583:
9579:
9578:
9570:
9568:
9552:
9548:
9542:
9527:. May 9, 2017
9526:
9525:The Economist
9522:
9516:
9501:
9495:
9491:
9490:
9482:
9467:
9463:
9457:
9450:
9445:
9438:
9432:
9416:
9412:
9406:
9391:
9387:
9380:
9365:
9361:
9355:
9349:
9345:
9344:
9339:
9338:Kerry O'Brien
9334:
9332:
9316:
9309:
9302:
9287:
9280:
9274:
9266:
9262:
9256:
9241:
9237:
9231:
9216:
9212:
9206:
9191:
9187:
9181:
9166:
9162:
9156:
9140:
9136:
9132:
9126:
9111:
9107:
9100:
9084:
9080:
9074:
9058:
9054:
9048:
9033:
9032:आथुन | Aathun
9029:
9023:
9021:
9004:
9000:
8994:
8978:
8974:
8970:
8969:"Ravanahatha"
8964:
8949:
8945:
8939:
8924:
8920:
8914:
8898:
8894:
8888:
8873:
8869:
8863:
8848:
8844:
8838:
8823:
8819:
8813:
8798:
8794:
8793:"Thammattama"
8788:
8773:
8769:
8763:
8748:
8744:
8738:
8723:
8719:
8713:
8697:
8693:
8689:
8683:
8668:
8664:
8657:
8638:
8634:
8627:
8621:
8605:
8601:
8595:
8579:
8575:
8568:
8552:
8548:
8544:
8538:
8522:
8518:
8514:
8507:
8492:
8488:
8481:
8466:
8462:
8458:
8457:
8449:
8433:
8429:
8423:
8408:
8404:
8398:
8382:
8378:
8371:
8356:
8352:
8345:
8330:
8326:
8323:WIRED Staff.
8319:
8304:
8300:
8295:
8290:
8286:
8282:
8278:
8274:
8270:
8266:
8262:
8255:
8240:
8236:
8229:
8213:
8209:
8208:disco.teak.fi
8205:
8199:
8184:
8180:
8174:
8159:
8155:
8149:
8134:
8130:
8124:
8109:
8105:
8099:
8083:
8079:
8073:
8065:
8061:
8054:
8038:
8034:
8028:
8012:
8008:
8002:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7971:
7963:
7957:
7953:
7946:
7930:
7926:
7920:
7912:
7908:
7904:
7900:
7896:
7892:
7888:
7884:
7880:
7876:
7872:
7865:
7857:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7841:
7837:
7833:
7829:
7825:
7818:
7803:
7799:
7793:
7785:
7783:0-231-10984-9
7779:
7775:
7768:
7753:
7749:
7743:
7735:
7733:90-803615-1-8
7729:
7725:
7718:
7710:
7706:
7702:
7698:
7694:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7663:
7655:
7651:
7647:
7643:
7639:
7635:
7631:
7630:
7623:
7615:
7611:
7607:
7606:
7599:
7584:
7580:
7576:
7572:
7568:
7564:
7560:
7556:
7552:
7548:
7544:
7537:
7522:
7518:
7512:
7497:
7493:
7487:
7472:
7466:
7459:
7458:
7450:
7435:
7431:
7425:
7410:
7406:
7400:
7385:
7381:
7375:
7359:
7358:CriticalDance
7355:
7349:
7334:
7330:
7324:
7309:
7302:
7295:
7280:
7276:
7270:
7255:
7251:
7247:
7243:
7239:
7235:
7231:
7227:
7223:
7216:
7201:
7197:
7191:
7176:
7172:
7166:
7151:
7147:
7140:
7125:
7121:
7114:
7099:
7095:
7089:
7074:
7070:
7064:
7049:
7045:
7039:
7024:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7006:
6990:
6986:
6980:
6965:
6961:
6957:
6953:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6937:
6933:
6926:
6911:
6907:
6901:
6886:
6882:
6876:
6861:
6857:
6851:
6844:
6839:
6824:
6820:
6813:
6798:
6792:
6788:
6787:
6779:
6764:
6760:
6754:
6738:
6734:
6728:
6712:
6706:
6704:
6696:
6692:
6688:
6684:
6680:
6677:
6672:
6656:
6652:
6648:
6642:
6625:
6620:
6616:
6609:
6600:
6598:
6596:
6586:
6577:
6570:
6564:
6555:
6546:
6531:
6527:
6520:
6511:
6502:
6493:
6491:
6481:
6466:
6462:
6456:
6448:
6444:
6437:
6422:
6415:
6408:
6400:
6396:
6390:
6381:
6366:
6362:
6361:"Regionalism"
6356:
6341:
6334:
6327:
6311:
6307:
6303:
6297:
6282:
6278:
6271:
6262:
6253:
6238:
6234:
6227:
6212:
6208:
6202:
6187:
6183:
6177:
6162:
6158:
6152:
6137:
6133:
6127:
6118:
6103:
6099:
6095:
6091:
6087:
6083:
6080:(1/2): 7–21.
6079:
6075:
6071:
6064:
6049:
6045:
6039:
6024:
6020:
6014:
5999:
5995:
5989:
5974:
5973:blogs.loc.gov
5970:
5963:
5948:
5944:
5938:
5923:
5919:
5913:
5902:
5901:
5893:
5878:
5874:
5868:
5852:
5851:
5843:
5828:
5822:
5818:
5817:
5809:
5794:
5790:
5784:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5754:
5739:
5735:
5731:
5727:
5723:
5719:
5715:
5711:
5707:
5700:
5684:
5680:
5676:
5670:
5654:
5650:
5643:
5627:
5623:
5617:
5602:
5598:
5592:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5565:
5561:
5554:
5546:
5544:9780873382656
5540:
5536:
5529:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5499:
5483:
5479:
5473:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5433:
5429:
5422:
5406:
5402:
5396:
5381:
5377:
5370:
5355:
5351:
5344:
5329:
5322:
5316:
5301:
5297:
5290:
5275:
5271:
5264:
5248:
5244:
5238:
5223:
5219:
5212:
5197:
5193:
5187:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5156:
5141:
5137:
5131:
5115:
5111:
5105:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5075:
5067:
5061:
5057:
5050:
5035:
5031:
5025:
5010:
5006:
5002:
4996:
4992:
4991:
4983:
4968:
4964:
4958:
4942:
4938:
4934:
4927:
4912:
4908:
4901:
4886:
4882:
4876:
4860:
4856:
4850:
4834:
4830:
4824:
4808:
4804:
4798:
4789:
4782:
4776:
4761:
4757:
4751:
4736:
4732:
4725:
4709:
4705:
4699:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4632:
4626:
4611:
4605:
4601:
4600:
4592:
4577:
4570:
4563:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4537:
4530:
4515:
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4448:
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4439:
4437:
4430:
4429:0-335-15275-9
4426:
4422:
4418:
4412:
4405:
4402:A. L. Lloyd,
4399:
4397:
4387:
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4377:
4372:
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4197:
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4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4170:Country music
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4137:
4130:
4122:
4120:
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4108:
4098:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4072:
4062:
4060:
4055:
4052:
4049:The four-day
4047:
4045:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4015:, founded by
4014:
4007:United States
4003:
3992:
3988:
3978:
3974:
3973:Nueva canción
3967:
3962:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3894:(1906–1909).
3893:
3892:
3887:
3886:Isaac Albéniz
3882:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3867:
3865:
3861:
3855:
3853:
3846:
3840:
3839:Roots revival
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3774:western swing
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3690:
3686:
3682:
3681:animal dances
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3615:Carter Family
3612:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3600:Dave Van Ronk
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3536:Carter Family
3533:
3529:
3528:Henry Whitter
3525:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3500:country music
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3470:country music
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3415:rock and roll
3412:
3411:musicologists
3408:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3379:country music
3376:
3370:
3363:United States
3360:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3336:
3332:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3311:
3307:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3260:Acadian music
3254:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3232:
3227:
3216:North America
3213:
3211:
3210:viola caipira
3207:
3206:Moda de viola
3203:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3143:Nueva canción
3137:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3123:Nueva canción
3118:
3114:
3113:Nueva Canción
3108:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3047:Nueva canción
3044:
3040:
3033:Latin America
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
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2895:, August 2009
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2653:
2649:
2644:
2642:
2641:Ludwig Uhland
2638:
2637:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2623:Enlightenment
2620:
2616:
2612:
2611:Meistersinger
2608:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2594:
2589:
2587:
2586:United States
2583:
2579:
2578:Latin America
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2397:The Silencers
2394:
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2378:
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2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
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2342:Peter Kennedy
2339:
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2327:
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2311:
2307:
2306:The Dubliners
2303:
2298:
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2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
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2177:
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2169:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2153:John Meredith
2150:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
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2077:
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2066:
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2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1978:John de Silva
1975:
1971:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1918:
1908:
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1898:
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1868:
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1801:
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1523:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1498:
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1481:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1452:
1450:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1432:Barbara Allen
1417:
1416:Barbara Allen
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1374:Woody Guthrie
1370:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1343:Carl Sandburg
1340:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1322:Maud Karpeles
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1282:
1277:
1270:North America
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1236:Latvju dainas
1233:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1201:Child Ballads
1198:
1194:
1183:
1181:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1163:popular music
1156:
1152:
1147:
1139:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1048:
1046:
1045:Barbara Allen
1041:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1013:
1003:
1000:
992:
982:
978:
972:
971:
966:This section
964:
960:
955:
954:
950:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
905:
901:
899:
895:
891:
890:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
846:
842:
839:found in the
838:
837:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
816:
815:in medias res
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
787:
783:
782:
777:
776:
771:
767:
760:
756:
747:
745:
741:
736:
735:Grammy Awards
732:
728:
723:
720:
716:
712:
708:
703:
701:
696:
692:
687:
682:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
624:
619:
611:
602:
600:
596:
591:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
562:
558:
545:
541:
537:
532:
528:
524:
523:
522:
516:
512:
508:
505:
500:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:
464:
458:
454:
450:
441:
439:
435:
431:
426:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
389:
385:
384:
379:
378:superstitions
375:
374:William Thoms
372:
368:
367:
362:
361:
356:
352:
336:
333:
331:
330:Roots revival
328:
327:
325:
320:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
291:
289:
286:Fusion genres
284:
280:
279:complete list
275:(non-Western)
274:
269:
265:
260:
255:
252:
250:
249:Popular music
247:
246:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
220:
212:
210:
206:
202:
197:
191:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
131:roots revival
129:
127:
126:Popular music
124:
123:
120:
115:
112:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
80:
76:
72:
68:
63:
58:
53:
50:
45:
41:
34:
19:
15328:Music genres
15258:Laws numbers
15156:Pontic Greek
15023:Pontic Greek
14944:Morris dance
14883:Celtic metal
14807:Balkan brass
14553:Manila sound
14322:Chutney soca
14126:Country rock
14116:Country folk
14010:Folk revival
13866:Son huasteco
13703:Celtic metal
13674:Celtic metal
13649:Folk baroque
13627:Country folk
13581:Sea shanties
13569:Protest song
13480:
13420:
13415:(ChoralWiki)
13347:
13320:
13293:
13289:
13277:
13270:
13255:
13248:
13241:
13217:
13213:
13188:
13184:
13176:
13166:
13159:
13141:
13135:
13101:
13087:
13080:
13066:
13052:
13038:
13023:
13022:Cole, Ross.
13009:
12995:
12984:
12977:
12966:
12946:
12942:
12923:
12891:
12887:
12870:Readings in
12869:
12847:
12843:
12835:
12816:
12797:
12787:
12767:. Retrieved
12757:
12745:. Retrieved
12741:the original
12731:
12719:. Retrieved
12715:
12705:
12693:. Retrieved
12689:
12679:
12667:. Retrieved
12663:
12654:
12642:. Retrieved
12638:the original
12633:
12624:
12612:. Retrieved
12608:
12599:
12587:. Retrieved
12583:
12573:
12561:. Retrieved
12556:
12547:
12535:. Retrieved
12531:
12528:"Folk Music"
12522:
12510:. Retrieved
12506:
12496:
12484:. Retrieved
12480:
12471:
12459:. Retrieved
12450:
12440:February 25,
12438:. Retrieved
12424:
12414:
12402:. Retrieved
12398:
12389:
12377:. Retrieved
12373:
12364:
12352:. Retrieved
12348:
12339:
12327:. Retrieved
12323:
12314:
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12298:the original
12293:
12284:
12272:. Retrieved
12268:the original
12263:
12254:
12242:. Retrieved
12237:
12228:
12216:. Retrieved
12212:
12202:
12190:. Retrieved
12185:
12176:
12164:. Retrieved
12160:
12151:
12139:. Retrieved
12135:
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12114:. Retrieved
12110:the original
12105:
12096:
12084:. Retrieved
12080:
12071:
12059:. Retrieved
12055:the original
12050:
12041:
12029:. Retrieved
12025:folkheritage
12024:
12015:
12003:. Retrieved
11998:
11989:
11977:. Retrieved
11973:
11963:
11951:
11939:. Retrieved
11928:
11918:December 29,
11916:. Retrieved
11912:the original
11907:
11904:"Folk Music"
11852:
11846:
11838:
11820:December 29,
11818:. Retrieved
11812:
11809:"Folk music"
11787:. Retrieved
11762:(1): 83–86.
11759:
11755:
11745:
11733:. Retrieved
11729:
11719:
11707:. Retrieved
11703:
11694:
11682:. Retrieved
11678:
11669:
11663:(in Swedish)
11658:
11653:
11641:. Retrieved
11637:
11628:
11619:
11610:
11601:
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11583:
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11567:
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11546:. Retrieved
11542:the original
11532:
11520:. Retrieved
11498:
11494:
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11472:. Retrieved
11467:
11457:
11445:. Retrieved
11438:the original
11433:
11420:
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11404:
11394:
11382:. Retrieved
11378:
11369:
11357:. Retrieved
11353:the original
11342:
11330:. Retrieved
11326:
11317:
11309:the original
11300:
11291:
11267:
11260:
11248:. Retrieved
11243:
11239:
11226:
11214:. Retrieved
11199:
11192:
11183:
11176:. Retrieved
11172:
11162:
11150:. Retrieved
11146:the original
11121:. Retrieved
11117:
11108:
11096:. Retrieved
11092:
11083:
11071:. Retrieved
11067:
11058:
11046:. Retrieved
11042:the original
11037:
11028:
11016:. Retrieved
11011:
11001:
10989:. Retrieved
10985:
10976:
10964:. Retrieved
10960:
10951:
10939:. Retrieved
10935:
10926:
10914:. Retrieved
10908:
10901:
10889:. Retrieved
10885:
10876:
10864:. Retrieved
10859:
10850:
10838:. Retrieved
10835:sothebys.com
10834:
10824:
10812:. Retrieved
10807:
10797:
10785:. Retrieved
10781:the original
10776:
10766:
10756:
10749:
10737:. Retrieved
10733:
10724:
10712:. Retrieved
10706:
10699:
10687:. Retrieved
10683:
10673:
10661:. Retrieved
10657:
10648:
10636:. Retrieved
10621:
10614:
10602:. Retrieved
10597:
10588:
10576:. Retrieved
10569:the original
10564:
10551:
10539:. Retrieved
10536:www.rbth.com
10535:
10525:
10513:. Retrieved
10509:
10500:
10488:. Retrieved
10484:the original
10479:
10470:
10458:. Retrieved
10454:
10445:
10433:. Retrieved
10429:
10420:
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10404:
10395:
10383:. Retrieved
10378:
10369:
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10344:
10332:. Retrieved
10328:
10319:
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10303:
10294:
10282:. Retrieved
10254:
10250:
10240:
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10224:
10215:
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10199:the original
10194:
10185:
10173:. Retrieved
10169:the original
10164:
10154:
10142:. Retrieved
10138:
10128:
10116:. Retrieved
10112:
10103:
10091:. Retrieved
10087:the Guardian
10086:
10076:
10064:. Retrieved
10060:
10051:
10039:. Retrieved
10034:
10025:
10013:. Retrieved
10010:the Guardian
10009:
9999:
9987:. Retrieved
9983:
9974:
9962:. Retrieved
9947:
9940:
9928:. Retrieved
9924:
9915:
9903:. Retrieved
9898:
9889:
9877:. Retrieved
9872:
9863:
9851:. Retrieved
9846:
9841:Goodman, R.
9836:
9824:. Retrieved
9820:
9811:
9799:. Retrieved
9795:
9785:
9773:. Retrieved
9769:the Guardian
9768:
9758:
9746:. Retrieved
9741:the original
9735:
9725:
9713:. Retrieved
9708:
9698:
9686:. Retrieved
9682:
9673:
9661:. Retrieved
9657:the original
9646:
9634:. Retrieved
9630:
9621:
9609:. Retrieved
9605:
9596:
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9315:Topicrecords
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8922:
8919:"Thalampata"
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7929:the original
7919:
7881:(1): 49–75.
7878:
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7384:www.mtsu.edu
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7200:VisitBeijing
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6736:
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6717:September 8,
6715:. Retrieved
6695:The Takeaway
6671:
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6655:the original
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6077:
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6048:www.o-em.org
6047:
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5947:www.vwml.org
5946:
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5922:www.vwml.org
5921:
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5906:. p. 1.
5899:
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5678:
5669:
5659:February 24,
5657:. Retrieved
5652:
5649:"Folk Music"
5642:
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4910:
4905:Kooper, Al.
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4483:
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4276:
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4262:
4232:. Retrieved
4228:the original
4224:"Folk Music"
4222:Ruehl, Kim.
4217:
4194:
4175:Folk process
4147:Music portal
4128:
4104:
4084:
4068:
4056:
4048:
4041:
4010:
3963:
3948:
3932:Fernando Sor
3927:
3921:
3905:
3899:
3891:Suite Iberia
3889:
3883:
3868:
3859:
3857:
3848:
3844:
3766:steel guitar
3709:Sacred music
3604:Jerry Garcia
3584:Earl Scruggs
3580:Dolly Parton
3572:Loretta Lynn
3552:Jean Ritchie
3452:-influenced
3372:
3328:
3317:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3297:
3280:Métis fiddle
3258:traditions (
3256:
3204:
3178:
3164:
3138:
3119:
3075:Andean music
3073:
3057:Andean music
3054:
3050:
3039:Andean music
2985:
2981:
2922:
2855:
2840:
2785:
2772:Romani music
2762:Balkan music
2756:Balkan music
2750:Transylvania
2738:
2724:
2718:
2711:
2707:
2689:
2671:
2645:
2634:
2600:
2590:
2580:(especially
2483:
2456:Eastern Bloc
2453:
2385:Dick Gaughan
2373:Julie Fowlis
2369:Jackie Leven
2361:Capercaillie
2357:Silly Wizard
2346:
2338:Seamus Ennis
2300:In Ireland,
2299:
2295:Alan Stivell
2285:traditions.
2251:Celtic music
2249:
2161:
2145:bush ballads
2138:
2096:
2047:
1994:
1966:Hnguranketha
1946:
1920:
1902:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1871:
1864:
1790:, Nanyin or
1782:In southern
1781:
1722:mouth organs
1708:
1697:
1667:
1656:
1604:; and other
1576:genres like
1568:, including
1563:
1544:
1532:lamellophone
1530:The African
1482:
1477:Appalachians
1465:Jean Ritchie
1462:
1455:
1446:
1430:
1378:
1361:
1346:
1336:
1329:
1317:
1287:
1248:
1244:Lyric Pieces
1243:
1235:
1225:
1205:
1189:
1177:
1160:
1075:Joseph Haydn
1063:Thomas Percy
1060:
1049:
1042:
1027:spread from
1024:
1022:
1018:
995:
989:October 2022
986:
975:Please help
970:verification
967:
921:sea shanties
913:armed forces
902:
887:
866:
862:supernatural
843:
834:
832:
813:
804:traditions.
791:
779:
773:
727:World War II
724:
722:unchanged."
711:popular song
704:
683:
674:leisure time
646:synchronized
634:Manual labor
627:
592:
579:
561:instrumental
556:
554:
525:There is no
520:
504:Choral music
462:
434:Grammy Award
429:
427:
412:
403:
399:
397:
381:
364:
358:
354:
350:
348:
322:Other topics
209:U.S. English
192:
168:folk revival
151:
150:
117:Other topics
49:
18:Ethnic music
15290:World music
15275:Pub session
15248:Roud number
15243:Collections
15235:Instruments
15117:Azerbaijani
14893:Celtic rock
14888:Celtic punk
14763:Montenegrin
14474:Bangladeshi
14426:Marshallese
14121:Country pop
14012:(1950s–60s)
13998:Appalachian
13861:Son jarocho
13798:Tamang Selo
13717:Folktronica
13708:Celtic punk
13698:Celtic rock
13691:Celtic punk
13554:Dance music
12969:(Berkeley:
12737:"Our Story"
12721:October 12,
12695:October 12,
12669:October 12,
12644:October 12,
12614:October 12,
12589:October 12,
12584:HerCanberra
12563:October 12,
12537:January 24,
12512:October 11,
12486:October 11,
12461:October 11,
12404:October 12,
12379:October 12,
12354:October 12,
12329:October 12,
12304:October 12,
12274:October 12,
12244:October 12,
12218:October 12,
12192:October 12,
12166:October 12,
12141:October 12,
12116:October 12,
12086:October 12,
12061:October 12,
12031:October 12,
12005:October 12,
11979:October 12,
11789:October 22,
11735:October 22,
11709:October 22,
11684:October 22,
11643:October 18,
11573:October 18,
11548:October 18,
11522:October 18,
11474:October 18,
11447:October 18,
11434:Psalmodikon
11410:October 17,
11405:NATO Review
11384:October 17,
11359:October 17,
11332:October 17,
11250:October 17,
11216:October 17,
11178:October 17,
11152:October 16,
11123:February 1,
11098:October 16,
11073:October 16,
11048:October 16,
11018:October 16,
10991:October 16,
10966:October 16,
10941:October 16,
10936:dancing.org
10916:October 16,
10891:October 16,
10866:October 16,
10840:October 16,
10814:October 16,
10787:October 16,
10739:October 16,
10714:October 16,
10689:October 16,
10684:Masterclass
10663:October 15,
10638:October 15,
10604:October 15,
10600:(in French)
10578:October 15,
10541:October 15,
10515:October 15,
10490:October 15,
10460:October 15,
10435:October 15,
10410:October 15,
10385:October 15,
10359:October 15,
10334:October 15,
10309:October 15,
10284:October 15,
10257:: 276–278.
10230:October 15,
10205:October 15,
10175:October 15,
10144:October 15,
10118:October 15,
10093:October 15,
10066:October 15,
10041:October 15,
10015:October 15,
9989:October 15,
9964:October 15,
9930:October 15,
9905:October 15,
9879:October 15,
9853:October 15,
9826:October 15,
9801:October 15,
9775:October 15,
9748:October 15,
9715:October 15,
9688:October 15,
9663:October 15,
9636:October 15,
9611:October 15,
9556:October 15,
9531:October 15,
9505:October 15,
9471:October 15,
9421:October 14,
9395:October 14,
9369:October 14,
9343:7:30 Report
9320:October 14,
9306:Lloyd, Al.
9291:October 14,
9245:October 15,
9220:October 15,
9195:October 15,
9170:October 15,
9145:October 15,
9115:October 14,
9089:November 8,
9063:November 8,
9037:October 14,
9009:October 14,
8983:October 14,
8953:October 14,
8928:October 14,
8923:Lakpura LLC
8903:October 14,
8877:October 14,
8852:October 14,
8827:October 14,
8822:Lakpura LLC
8802:October 14,
8797:Lakpura LLC
8777:October 14,
8772:Lakpura LLC
8752:October 14,
8747:Lakpura LLC
8727:October 14,
8702:October 14,
8672:October 14,
8646:October 14,
8633:Falconeyesl
8610:November 8,
8584:October 14,
8557:October 14,
8527:October 14,
8496:October 14,
8491:Groundviews
8470:October 14,
8438:October 14,
8412:October 14,
8387:October 14,
8360:October 14,
8334:October 14,
8308:October 14,
8244:October 14,
8218:October 14,
8188:October 14,
8163:October 14,
8138:October 14,
8113:October 14,
8088:October 14,
8043:November 8,
8017:November 8,
7935:November 8,
7807:November 8,
7757:November 8,
7679:: 100–116.
7646:j.ctvpmw57b
7588:October 15,
7526:October 14,
7501:October 14,
7476:October 14,
7439:October 14,
7414:October 14,
7389:October 14,
7364:October 14,
7338:October 14,
7313:October 13,
7284:October 13,
7259:October 13,
7232:(4): 2288.
7205:October 13,
7180:October 13,
7155:October 13,
7129:October 13,
7103:October 13,
7078:October 13,
7053:October 13,
6969:October 13,
6915:October 13,
6890:October 13,
6865:October 13,
6828:October 13,
6802:October 13,
6768:October 13,
6661:October 13,
6631:October 13,
6535:October 13,
6470:October 13,
6426:October 13,
6370:October 13,
6345:October 13,
6316:October 13,
6286:October 13,
6242:October 13,
6216:October 13,
6191:October 13,
6166:October 13,
6141:October 13,
6107:October 13,
6053:October 13,
6028:October 12,
6003:October 12,
5978:October 12,
5952:October 12,
5927:October 12,
5882:October 12,
5857:October 12,
5832:October 12,
5798:October 12,
5773:October 12,
5743:October 12,
5689:October 12,
5632:October 11,
5606:October 11,
5581:October 11,
5518:October 11,
5488:October 11,
5462:October 11,
5457:www.loc.gov
5437:October 11,
5411:October 11,
5385:October 11,
5359:October 11,
5333:October 11,
5305:October 11,
5279:October 11,
5253:October 11,
5227:October 11,
5201:October 11,
5192:"CONTENTdm"
5176:October 11,
5145:October 11,
5120:October 11,
5039:October 11,
5014:October 11,
4972:October 11,
4947:October 11,
4937:Open Mic UK
4916:October 11,
4890:October 11,
4865:October 11,
4839:October 11,
4813:October 11,
4779:A.L.Lloyd,
4765:October 11,
4740:October 11,
4688:October 11,
4662:October 11,
4637:October 11,
4615:October 11,
4581:October 11,
4519:October 11,
4490:October 11,
3944:Russian Red
3940:Mil i Maria
3914:cante jondo
3879:Béla Bartók
3852:Ketch Secor
3794:string bass
3730:Sacred Harp
3665:Stomp dance
3645:" (1935), "
3641:" (1932), "
3588:Chet Atkins
3430:Cajun music
3276:Inuit music
3231:lumberjacks
3198:as well as
3196:contradanza
3188:Cuban music
3087:Inca Empire
3011:dance music
3007:nyckelharpa
2915:Nyckelharpa
2735:Deep Forest
2678:South Tyrol
2668:Switzerland
2658:regions of
2652:folk dances
2593:Volkslieder
2542:Switzerland
2518:Netherlands
2494:dance music
2466:tradition.
2454:During the
2353:The Corries
2076:Ravanahatha
2065:conch-shell
2027:Thammattama
1777:brass bands
1732:), flutes (
1728:), shawms (
1626:Tamang Selo
1598:Cuban rumba
1536:thumb piano
1473:Appalachian
1385:White House
1339:regionalism
1331:Songcatcher
1281:Cecil Sharp
1263:Béla Bartók
1212:Cecil Sharp
1052:Cecil Sharp
1033:Afghanistan
925:Love poetry
850:folk heroes
810:epic poetry
802:dance music
700:World music
693:, although
588:binary form
576:tune-family
559:is a short
515:generations
473:broadsheets
419:Béla Bartók
415:Cecil Sharp
371:antiquarian
172:world music
156:music genre
107:Instruments
67:Béla Bartók
27:Music genre
15323:Folk music
15317:Categories
15230:Folk dance
15225:Folk clubs
15215:Filk music
15181:Tsifteteli
15028:Portuguese
15003:Lithuanian
14863:Belarusian
14854:Tsifteteli
14817:Turbo-folk
14768:Macedonian
14739:Tsifteteli
14683:Sevdalinka
14626:Vietnamese
14582:Indonesian
14394:Australian
14369:Venezuelan
14283:Kontradans
14216:by region
14173:Indigenous
14136:Rockabilly
14131:Honky-tonk
14104:Roots rock
14081:Spirituals
14021:New Mexico
13883:Panamanian
13824:traditions
13769:Freak folk
13722:Indie folk
13669:Folk metal
13644:Filk music
13549:Children's
13499:Types and
13348:Folk music
12690:SUMMERFOLK
12664:SUMMERFOLK
11941:October 3,
11301:Grammy.com
10354:Skipinnish
9551:CelticLife
9435:G. Smith,
9348:abc.net.au
9003:IndiaVivid
8432:Daily News
7981:naadro.com
7150:Sixth Tone
6763:World Bank
6759:"Overview"
5247:www.ucd.ie
4859:GRAMMY.com
4833:GRAMMY.com
4807:GRAMMY.com
4484:GRAMMY.com
4234:August 18,
4204:References
4107:Summerfolk
3884:In Spain,
3726:Shape-note
3717:Spirituals
3568:Doc Watson
3548:Dock Boggs
3480:Appalachia
3367:See also:
3335:vaudeville
3331:dance hall
3272:Innu music
3243:See also:
3200:Afro-Cuban
3037:See also:
3003:instrument
2939:, Sweden,
2905:See also:
2866:brass band
2828:Yugoslavia
2808:Montenegro
2766:See also:
2708:Volksmusik
2686:Wienerlied
2648:Volksmusik
2424:See also:
2406:Skipinnish
2322:The Pogues
2240:See also:
2194:See also:
2134:New Guinea
2087:See also:
1985:film music
1749:Wutai shan
1718:chuigushou
1663:Alam Lohar
1624:See also:
1501:videotapes
1458:John Lomax
1449:media help
1437:John Lomax
1353:ethnically
1314:John Lomax
1310:Alan Lomax
1210:and later
947:See also:
917:jody calls
904:Work songs
858:Robin Hood
854:John Henry
822:or lament
794:sung words
772:playing a
477:song books
459:, Estonia.
400:continuity
360:folk dance
351:folk music
349:The terms
345:Definition
294:Folk metal
205:folk metal
184:commercial
152:Folk music
136:Filk music
87:Traditions
55:Folk music
15295:Worldbeat
15220:Festivals
15176:Arabesque
15070:Ukrainian
15050:Slovenian
15013:Norwegian
14976:Icelandic
14971:Hungarian
14844:Arabesque
14824:Slovenian
14695:Bulgarian
14621:Pakistani
14611:Mongolian
14501:Cantonese
14486:Bhutanese
14359:Brazilian
14265:Caribbean
14225:Québécois
14111:Bluegrass
14099:Americana
14064:Dixieland
13915:Blackfeet
13822:Regional
13803:Vallenato
13759:Nerd-folk
13686:Folk punk
13664:Folk rock
13654:Folk jazz
13622:Bluegrass
13617:Anti-folk
13596:Work song
13591:War songs
13564:Love song
13501:subgenres
13191:: 30–35.
12949:: 77–91.
12916:162191258
12660:"History"
12349:Vintag.es
12047:"History"
11974:Mountainx
11776:0014-1836
11517:225006605
11185:activity.
10430:Patsyreid
10379:FolkWaves
10279:162408247
10271:1474-0095
8667:JamAddict
8355:Sahapedia
8285:0959-8138
7911:149380079
7895:0737-7037
7856:221885122
7848:2197-4241
7709:155751191
7693:0740-1558
7654:242825432
7583:155904361
7567:0742-5457
7254:0001-4966
7124:Etramping
7023:0971-751X
7015:The Hindu
6995:April 18,
6956:0027-4380
6421:Sas.upenn
6094:0015-5934
5730:0015-5934
5508:imslp.org
4338:, p. 127.
4209:Citations
4081:Australia
4075:Cambridge
3996:Festivals
3810:Bohemians
3806:accordion
3800:, flute,
3782:canciones
3713:a capella
3685:stickball
3623:bluegrass
3596:Bob Dylan
3576:Roy Acuff
3504:bluegrass
3391:jug bands
3375:bluegrass
3304:voyageurs
3107:Venezuela
3097:, Chile,
3027:ensembles
2995:folkloric
2978:, Finland
2961:Lithuania
2945:Greenland
2673:Kuhreihen
2607:Minnesang
2510:Lithuania
2389:Wolfstone
2326:The Corrs
2176:Ned Kelly
2172:squatters
2083:Australia
2069:Hakgediya
1998:crescendo
1852:Guangzhou
1773:accordion
1769:free reed
1574:Caribbean
1572:and many
1180:fieldwork
1151:Grundlsee
824:tragedies
770:Assyrians
744:Bob Dylan
725:The post–
686:art music
662:threshing
527:copyright
408:dichotomy
355:folk song
309:Anti-folk
299:Folk rock
270:(Western)
262:Subgenres
201:folk rock
141:Folk punk
97:Musicians
15198:articles
15196:Related
15122:Egyptian
15112:Assyrian
15107:Armenian
15038:Scottish
14991:Hornpipe
14951:Estonian
14934:Hornpipe
14907:Moravian
14790:Romanian
14734:Rebetiko
14712:Croatian
14666:Albanian
14656:Austrian
14643:European
14616:Nepalese
14587:Japanese
14548:Kundiman
14538:Filipino
14521:Pak-kóan
14516:Lâm-kóan
14479:Bhawaiya
14456:Tuvaluan
14446:Tahitian
14386:Oceanian
14290:Jamaican
14242:Maritime
14235:Néo-trad
14220:Prairies
14160:Canadian
14026:Red Dirt
14016:Hawaiian
14003:Old-time
13990:American
13965:Seminole
13935:Iroquois
13905:Canadian
13897:American
13749:Muiñeira
13659:Folk-pop
13542:Koliadka
13435:Archived
13390:Archived
13319:(1989).
13256:Folklore
12973:, 1969).
12962:Orleans.
12955:40373824
12932:12903203
12808:(1969).
12374:Folkfest
12264:Folkfest
12213:wfuv.org
11999:AVLtoday
11246:(5): 168
11093:Allmusic
10405:Breabach
10304:Scotland
9796:musicOMH
9240:Statista
8578:Archived
8381:Inquirer
8303:17185730
8037:Archived
8011:Archived
7977:"Naadro"
7575:24737158
6679:Archived
4554:44954569
4133:See also
4029:spun off
3918:flamenco
3901:zarzuela
3786:corridos
3758:mandolin
3677:shackles
3657:Oklahoma
3592:Don Reno
3458:Acadiana
3448:-based,
3442:Acadians
3294:, etc.)
3148:New Left
3099:Colombia
3079:Quechuas
3065:Portugal
2976:Raseborg
2796:Bulgaria
2721:Muzsikás
2682:shanties
2562:Slovakia
2526:Slovenia
2410:Breabach
2349:Scotland
2291:Brittany
2267:Scottish
2229:Freiburg
2180:trucking
2149:The Bush
2122:cultural
2010:Gatabera
1974:Dehiwala
1957:exorcism
1923:Buddhist
1840:Jiangnan
1828:Hangzhou
1812:Chaozhou
1357:racially
1119:Sibelius
1111:de Falla
894:mnemonic
884:monastic
852:such as
841:Biblical
759:Armenian
707:folklore
695:notation
650:planting
572:sections
544:phrasing
540:voicings
457:Viljandi
366:folklore
199:such as
176:folklore
162:and the
79:Slovakia
15161:Turkish
15144:Klezmer
15139:Israeli
15134:Iranian
15127:Fantezi
15075:Cossack
15060:Swedish
15055:Spanish
15033:Russian
15008:Maltese
14998:Latvian
14956:Finnish
14929:English
14849:Fantezi
14829:Turkish
14802:Serbian
14773:Čalgija
14756:Tallava
14751:Kosovan
14746:Italian
14671:Tallava
14631:Quan họ
14543:Bodabil
14526:Teochew
14511:Jingnan
14496:Chinese
14364:Chilean
14312:Chutney
14278:Haitian
14091:Country
14076:Ragtime
14036:Western
13910:Arapaho
13851:Corrido
13846:Mexican
13793:Skiffle
13754:Neofolk
13632:Dangdut
13605:Fusions
13515:Ballads
13411:in the
13110:33-3792
12908:3020977
12881:2780256
12813:(audio)
12782:Sources
12769:July 8,
12763:"About"
12747:July 8,
12605:"About"
12102:"About"
10654:"Polka"
10350:"About"
10325:"ABOUT"
8768:"Daula"
8692:Sooriya
8547:Sooriya
8294:1761180
7991:May 23,
7234:Bibcode
7094:"Suona"
6737:NPR.org
6102:3813877
5738:3814148
5576:4317508
5094:May 26,
4735:IOWALUM
3969:style.
3951:Galicia
3818:waltzes
3798:maracas
3705:slavery
3673:rattles
3627:country
3484:ballads
3438:ballads
3170:Bolivia
3133:Iberian
3095:Ecuador
3091:Bolivia
3083:Aymaras
3069:African
2953:Estonia
2941:Denmark
2937:Finland
2929:Iceland
2889:warfare
2868:music.
2862:tallava
2849:at the
2824:Albania
2816:Romania
2800:Croatia
2740:táncház
2696:Slovene
2684:or the
2664:Austria
2660:Bavaria
2591:German
2554:Belarus
2550:Ukraine
2538:Austria
2534:Hungary
2530:Germany
2522:Croatia
2498:Bohemia
2464:Klezmer
2314:Planxty
2310:Clannad
2275:Cornish
2231:in 2012
2141:outback
2006:Kandyan
1970:Telingu
1936:peacock
1877:shan'ge
1832:Yangtze
1824:Nanjing
1804:Shantou
1792:Nanguan
1753:Tianjin
1700:Chinese
1690:Shijing
1674:Manipur
1670:Meiteis
1582:calypso
1551:nations
1547:regions
1487:at the
1439:in 1939
1197:ballads
1091:Smetana
820:battles
740:Donovan
670:milling
666:weaving
658:reaping
654:weeding
644:during
638:boredom
605:Origins
595:medleys
536:tunings
314:Skiffle
304:Neofolk
73:, (now
15043:Gaelic
15018:Polish
14966:German
14961:French
14919:Danish
14873:Celtic
14868:Breton
14795:Manele
14785:Romani
14700:Chalga
14661:Balkan
14651:Alpine
14599:Korean
14592:Min'yō
14575:Sanedo
14570:Rasiya
14560:Indian
14451:Tongan
14436:Samoan
14334:Parang
14307:Cariso
14210:French
14205:Celtic
14031:Tejano
13960:Pueblo
13955:Navajo
13532:Carols
13525:Murder
13345:about
13327:
13310:851111
13308:
13234:535862
13232:
13205:835769
13203:
13123:
13117:885331
13115:
13108:
13094:
13073:
13059:
13045:
13030:
13016:
13002:
12953:
12930:
12914:
12906:
12879:
12864:537347
12862:
12716:Rrampt
12431:
11859:
11784:924192
11782:
11774:
11515:
11501:: 21.
11279:
11207:
11014:(2015)
10629:
10329:MÀNRAN
10277:
10269:
9955:
9584:
9496:
8463:
8301:
8291:
8283:
7958:
7909:
7901:
7893:
7854:
7846:
7780:
7730:
7707:
7701:768246
7699:
7691:
7652:
7644:
7612:
7581:
7573:
7565:
7467:
7252:
7021:
6964:894544
6962:
6954:
6793:
6530:hnn.us
6100:
6092:
5823:
5736:
5728:
5574:
5541:
5062:
5007:
4997:
4606:
4552:
4542:
4423:
4334:
4311:
4283:
4101:Canada
4019:. The
3877:, and
3814:polkas
3764:, and
3750:fiddle
3741:blues"
3721:Gospel
3694:powwow
3617:was a
3606:, and
3590:, and
3566:, and
3546:, and
3534:, the
3502:, and
3488:fiddle
3454:zydeco
3446:Creole
3421:, and
3383:gospel
3251:, and
3221:Canada
3192:Bolero
3156:hippie
3045:, and
3015:polska
2999:fiddle
2957:Latvia
2933:Norway
2917:, and
2893:Apuolė
2885:crafts
2882:Baltic
2858:Romani
2836:Thrace
2812:Serbia
2804:Greece
2704:Styria
2676:) and
2656:Alpine
2582:Mexico
2558:Russia
2506:Latvia
2502:Poland
2448:, and
2402:Mànran
2395:, and
2365:Runrig
2283:Breton
2281:, and
2214:, and
2190:Europe
2118:social
2114:fusion
2061:shrill
2020:barrel
1892:muk-yu
1872:hua'er
1834:area.
1798:and a
1788:Taiwan
1784:Fujian
1738:yunluo
1692:, and
1636:, and
1588:; and
1516:Africa
1157:, 1880
1155:Styria
1127:Bartók
1115:Wagner
1103:Brahms
1087:Dvořák
1035:, and
778:and a
668:, and
642:rhythm
568:melody
511:custom
357:, and
180:custom
81:) 1907
15253:Child
15239:List
15087:Welsh
15080:Dumka
15065:Swiss
14981:Irish
14924:Dutch
14912:Polka
14902:Czech
14729:Laïko
14724:Greek
14506:Hakka
14466:Asian
14421:Maori
14329:Kaiso
14295:Mento
14273:Cuban
14193:Métis
14188:Inuit
14054:Blues
13980:Yuman
13975:Yaqui
13970:Sioux
13950:Métis
13940:Kiowa
13930:Inuit
13876:Yaqui
13637:Koplo
13520:Child
13306:JSTOR
13230:JSTOR
13201:JSTOR
12951:JSTOR
12912:S2CID
12904:JSTOR
12860:JSTOR
11780:JSTOR
11513:S2CID
11441:(PDF)
11430:(PDF)
11236:(PDF)
10572:(PDF)
10561:(PDF)
10275:S2CID
9311:(PDF)
9282:(PDF)
8640:(PDF)
8629:(PDF)
8461:JSTOR
8329:Wired
7907:S2CID
7899:JSTOR
7852:S2CID
7705:S2CID
7697:JSTOR
7650:S2CID
7642:JSTOR
7610:JSTOR
7579:S2CID
7571:JSTOR
7461:(PDF)
7304:(PDF)
7048:China
6960:JSTOR
6936:Notes
6417:(PDF)
6336:(PDF)
6098:JSTOR
5904:(PDF)
5734:JSTOR
5572:JSTOR
5324:(PDF)
5005:JSTOR
4572:(PDF)
4510:(PDF)
4125:Other
3959:Ravel
3955:Bizet
3802:horns
3762:banjo
3754:Anglo
3512:banjo
3492:blues
3450:Cajun
3403:Cajun
3399:blues
3180:Trova
3166:Cueca
3061:Spain
3043:Cueca
3019:tunes
2991:genre
2989:is a
2546:Italy
2490:genre
2486:polka
2279:Welsh
2263:Irish
2056:king.
2044:goes.
2037:table
1953:Kolam
1883:tanci
1867:Yuefu
1856:Yueju
1820:Sizhu
1816:zheng
1808:Hakka
1761:sheng
1757:Xi'an
1745:Xi'an
1741:gongs
1730:suona
1726:sheng
1714:suona
1694:Yuefu
1602:salsa
1594:samba
1540:mbira
1505:Haiti
1107:Liszt
1095:Grieg
1071:suite
1029:Herat
868:Hymns
786:dance
781:davul
775:zurna
672:. In
564:piece
154:is a
75:Nitra
14939:Jigs
14604:Trot
14339:Soca
14183:Innu
14178:Dene
14059:Jazz
13925:Innu
13920:Dene
13325:ISBN
13142:2008
13121:ISBN
13113:OCLC
13106:LCCN
13092:ISBN
13071:ISBN
13057:ISBN
13043:ISBN
13028:ISBN
13014:ISBN
13000:ISBN
12928:OCLC
12877:OCLC
12771:2021
12749:2021
12723:2021
12697:2021
12671:2021
12646:2021
12616:2021
12591:2021
12565:2021
12539:2018
12514:2021
12488:2021
12463:2021
12442:2011
12429:ISBN
12406:2021
12381:2021
12356:2021
12331:2021
12306:2021
12276:2021
12246:2021
12220:2021
12194:2021
12168:2021
12161:NCTA
12143:2021
12118:2021
12088:2021
12081:NCTA
12063:2021
12033:2021
12007:2021
11981:2021
11943:2014
11920:2012
11857:ISBN
11822:2012
11791:2021
11772:ISSN
11737:2021
11711:2021
11686:2021
11645:2021
11575:2021
11550:2021
11524:2021
11476:2021
11449:2021
11412:2021
11386:2021
11361:2021
11334:2021
11277:ISBN
11252:2021
11218:2021
11205:ISBN
11180:2021
11154:2021
11125:2019
11100:2021
11075:2021
11050:2021
11020:2021
10993:2021
10968:2021
10943:2021
10918:2021
10893:2021
10868:2021
10842:2021
10816:2021
10789:2021
10741:2021
10716:2021
10691:2021
10665:2021
10640:2021
10627:ISBN
10606:2021
10580:2021
10543:2021
10517:2021
10492:2021
10462:2021
10437:2021
10412:2021
10387:2021
10361:2021
10336:2021
10311:2021
10286:2021
10267:ISSN
10232:2021
10207:2021
10177:2021
10146:2021
10120:2021
10095:2021
10068:2021
10043:2021
10017:2021
9991:2021
9966:2021
9953:ISBN
9932:2021
9907:2021
9881:2021
9855:2021
9828:2021
9803:2021
9777:2021
9750:2021
9717:2021
9690:2021
9665:2021
9638:2021
9613:2021
9582:ISBN
9558:2021
9533:2021
9507:2021
9494:ISBN
9473:2021
9423:2021
9397:2021
9371:2021
9322:2021
9293:2021
9247:2021
9222:2021
9197:2021
9172:2021
9147:2021
9117:2021
9091:2012
9065:2012
9039:2021
9011:2021
8985:2021
8955:2021
8930:2021
8905:2021
8879:2021
8854:2021
8829:2021
8804:2021
8779:2021
8754:2021
8729:2021
8704:2021
8674:2021
8648:2021
8612:2012
8586:2021
8559:2021
8529:2021
8498:2021
8472:2021
8440:2021
8414:2021
8389:2021
8362:2021
8336:2021
8310:2021
8299:PMID
8281:ISSN
8246:2021
8220:2021
8190:2021
8165:2021
8140:2021
8115:2021
8090:2021
8045:2012
8019:2012
7993:2012
7956:ISBN
7937:2012
7891:ISSN
7844:ISSN
7809:2022
7778:ISBN
7759:2022
7728:ISBN
7689:ISSN
7590:2021
7563:ISSN
7528:2021
7503:2021
7478:2021
7465:ISBN
7441:2021
7416:2021
7391:2021
7366:2021
7340:2021
7315:2021
7286:2021
7261:2021
7250:ISSN
7207:2021
7182:2021
7157:2021
7131:2021
7105:2021
7080:2021
7055:2021
7030:2015
7019:ISSN
6997:2019
6971:2021
6952:ISSN
6917:2021
6892:2021
6885:Moad
6867:2021
6830:2021
6804:2021
6791:ISBN
6770:2021
6745:2012
6719:2021
6663:2021
6633:2021
6537:2021
6472:2021
6428:2021
6372:2021
6347:2021
6318:2021
6288:2021
6244:2021
6218:2021
6193:2021
6168:2021
6143:2021
6109:2021
6090:ISSN
6055:2021
6030:2021
6023:WQXR
6005:2021
5980:2021
5954:2021
5929:2021
5884:2021
5859:2021
5834:2021
5821:ISBN
5800:2021
5775:2021
5763:Vwml
5745:2021
5726:ISSN
5691:2021
5661:2019
5634:2021
5608:2021
5583:2021
5539:ISBN
5520:2021
5490:2021
5464:2021
5439:2021
5413:2021
5387:2021
5361:2021
5335:2021
5307:2021
5281:2021
5255:2021
5229:2021
5203:2021
5178:2021
5147:2021
5122:2021
5096:2020
5060:ISBN
5041:2021
5016:2021
4995:ISBN
4974:2021
4949:2021
4918:2021
4892:2021
4867:2021
4841:2021
4815:2021
4767:2021
4742:2021
4716:2012
4690:2021
4664:2021
4639:2021
4617:2021
4604:ISBN
4583:2021
4550:OCLC
4540:ISBN
4521:2021
4492:2021
4421:ISBN
4332:ISBN
4309:ISBN
4281:ISBN
4236:2011
4093:and
4085:The
4057:The
4042:The
3989:and
3934:and
3926:and
3816:and
3784:and
3613:The
3423:jazz
3405:and
3194:and
3182:and
3174:Peru
3172:and
3131:and
3105:and
3103:Peru
3063:and
2959:and
2943:and
2911:Joik
2887:and
2864:and
2770:and
2702:and
2650:and
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