54:
31:
664:
655:
754:
L. Watling (1999). "Towards understanding the relationship of the peracaridan orders: the necessity of determining exact homologies". In
Frederick R. Schram; J. Carel von Vaupel Klein (eds.).
789:
843:
Simon N. Jarman; Stephen Nicol; Nicholas G. Elliott; Andrew McMinn (2000). "28S rDNA evolution in the
Eumalacostraca and the phylogenetic position of krill".
1041:
235:. This group is composed of only 90 species, some of which are the most abundant species on the planet; in fact, it is estimated that the biomass of the
727:
1084:
681:
720:"Peracarid monophyly and interordinal phylogeny inferred from nuclear small-subunit ribosomal DNA sequences (Crustacea: Malacostraca: Peracarida)"
1147:
998:
1404:
1004:
488:
517:
1378:
405:
945:
892:
845:
767:
604:
1383:
625:"Angustidontid crustaceans from the Late Devonian of Strud (Namur Province, Belgium): Insights into the origin of Decapoda"
401:
695:
R. Siewing (1963). "Studies in malacostracan morphology: results and problems". In H. B. Whittington; W. D. Rolfe (eds.).
256:
Decapoda is a group with 15,000 species which have 5 pairs of thoracopods and a well-developed carapace that covers the
479:
657:
The fossil record of the
Pancrustacea. In M. Thiel, G. C. B. Poore (eds.). Evolution and Biogeography of the Crustacea
758:. Proceedings of the Fourth International Crustacean Congress, Amsterdam: The Netherlands, July 20–24, 1998, Vol. I.
568:
1443:
1344:
596:
431:
1409:
1357:
1476:
740:
1391:
704:
452:
1300:
525:
938:
464:
367:, sister to the Peracarida clade or to the basal Malacostraca. or to Mysida (paraphyletic Schizopoda)
343:
53:
39:
1448:
700:
427:
560:
1435:
1240:
823:
Carcinologiske Bidrag til Norges Fauna over de ved Norges
Kysters forekommende Mysider. Vol. 1
717:
588:
1471:
1430:
931:
120:
1422:
842:
276:. The decapods are further subdivided on the basis of the gill structure into two suborders
1326:
1287:
8:
451:
530:
1278:
675:
455:; F. A. Potts; L. E. S. Eastman & J. T. Saunders (1961). "The Class Crustacea". In
48:
373:: some have proposed a paraphyletic Eucarida forming a clade with a nested Peracarida.
1417:
1160:
909:
862:
818:
803:
784:
763:
624:
600:
564:
640:
1102:
901:
854:
798:
759:
736:
636:
552:
456:
277:
273:
589:"A phylogeny of recent and fossil Crustacea derived from morphological characters"
383:, or the Euphausiacea with the Hoplocarida, with Decapoda basal to the Peracarida.
1292:
1189:
1107:
315:
236:
209:
Eucarida is a diverse and abundant group, comprising the following three orders:
1396:
1305:
905:
1352:
1339:
1056:
1035:
884:
719:
309:
198:
186:
152:
105:
515:
1465:
1263:
1112:
1078:
1046:
718:
Trisha Spears; Ronald W. DeBry; Lawrence G. Abele; Katarzyna
Chodyla (2005).
326:
320:
231:(abdominal appendages) function as swimmerets. They swarm and mostly feed on
146:
30:
492:
1125:
989:
955:
913:
866:
858:
289:
218:
170:
141:
95:
1365:
1272:
1073:
1026:
1015:
1009:
923:
331:
281:
1318:
516:
Sammy De Grave; N. Dean
Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (2009).
1165:
1135:
1094:
979:
380:
334:, but later their possible relationship with decapods was established.
166:
1370:
653:
1141:
1065:
973:
518:"A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans"
353:
349:
174:
85:
65:
1234:
284:, which is further subdivided into several infraorders, such as the
1313:
1257:
1199:
1130:
623:
Gueriau, Pierre; Charbonnier, Sylvain; Clément, Gaël (2014-09-01).
251:
232:
190:
178:
136:
1170:
1153:
314:
Lastly, there is an extinct order that contains only one family,
293:
285:
269:
261:
228:
1331:
1118:
967:
194:
75:
1194:
782:
477:
364:
224:
182:
629:
Neues
Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
826:
790:
Journal of
Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research
297:
265:
257:
741:
10.2988/0006-324X(2005)118[117:PMAIPI]2.0.CO;2
622:
379:: some have grouped Euphausiacea with Mysida to form the
663:. Vol. 8. Oxford University Press. pp. 21–52.
785:"Phylogenetic analysis of the Malacostraca (Crustacea)"
882:
223:
728:
Proceedings of the
Biological Society of Washington
352:of the Malacostraca is debated. In particular, the
591:. In Richard A. Fortey; Richard H. Thomas (eds.).
1203:(shrimp, prawns, crayfish, lobsters, crabs, etc.)
817:
481:An Updated Classification of the Recent Crustacea
1463:
776:
551:
711:
654:T. A. Hegna, J. Luque, and J. A. Wolfe (2020).
595:. Volume 55 of Systematics Association Series.
618:
616:
1220:The three most speciose orders are marked in
939:
227:and are all marine shrimp-like species whose
680:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
489:Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
613:
586:
260:(which are exposed in krill). They include
197:segments, and by the possession of stalked
953:
946:
932:
753:
694:
363:: many argue that the Eucarida group is a
29:
885:"The disunity of "Mysidacea" (Crustacea)"
878:
876:
838:
836:
802:
582:
580:
783:Stefan Richter; Gerhard Scholtz (2001).
547:
545:
543:
478:Joel W. Martin; George E. Davis (2001).
756:Crustaceans and the Biodiversity Crisis
406:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
189:. They are characterised by having the
1464:
873:
833:
829:: Brøgger & Christies Bogtrykkeri.
577:
471:
1239:
1238:
927:
893:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
846:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
540:
425:
318:, which in turn contains two genera,
1358:26987f7d-e6af-4e4e-810e-609f7cefc167
697:Phylogeny and Evolution of Crustacea
509:
356:of Eucarida is also under question:
1224:; obelisks (†) mark extinct orders.
670:from the original on June 25, 2021.
13:
529:. Suppl. 21: 1–109. Archived from
330:. They were originally considered
14:
1488:
303:
883:K. Meland; E. Willassen (2007).
804:10.1046/j.1439-0469.2001.00164.x
491:. pp. 1–132. Archived from
432:World Register of Marine Species
52:
811:
747:
688:
212:
647:
445:
419:
394:
1:
705:Museum of Comparative Zoology
387:
337:
7:
1047:Stomatopoda (mantis shrimp)
906:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.02.009
641:10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0434
526:Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
245:
10:
1493:
465:Cambridge University Press
341:
307:
249:
216:
177:subphylum, comprising the
1247:
1215:
1179:
1093:
1064:
1055:
1025:
988:
962:
344:Phylogeny of Malacostraca
204:
133:
128:
49:Scientific classification
47:
40:Meganyctiphanes norvegica
37:
28:
23:
16:Superorder of crustaceans
701:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1171:Cumacea (hooded shrimp)
593:Arthropod Relationships
561:Oxford University Press
402:"Eucarida Calman, 1904"
292:(boxer shrimp) and the
859:10.1006/mpev.2000.0823
1477:Arthropod superorders
1431:Paleobiology Database
242:is 500 million tons.
1353:Fauna Europaea (new)
1195:Euphausiacea (krill)
599:. pp. 189–210.
587:M. A. Wills (1998).
467:. pp. 340–419.
296:and the Brachyura (
288:(true shrimp), the
1042:Archaeostomatopoda
762:. pp. 73–89.
707:. pp. 85–103.
240:Euphausia superba'
1459:
1458:
1418:Open Tree of Life
1241:Taxon identifiers
1232:
1231:
1225:
1211:
1210:
1161:Pygocephalomorpha
819:Georg Ossian Sars
769:978-90-04-11387-9
606:978-0-412-75420-3
173:, a class of the
160:
159:
124:
43:, northern krill
1484:
1452:
1451:
1439:
1438:
1426:
1425:
1413:
1412:
1400:
1399:
1397:NHMSYS0021049527
1387:
1386:
1374:
1373:
1361:
1360:
1348:
1347:
1335:
1334:
1322:
1321:
1309:
1308:
1296:
1295:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1236:
1235:
1219:
1122:(opossum shrimp)
1103:Spelaeogriphacea
1062:
1061:
948:
941:
934:
925:
924:
918:
917:
900:(3): 1083–1104.
889:
880:
871:
870:
840:
831:
830:
815:
809:
808:
806:
780:
774:
773:
760:Brill Publishers
751:
745:
744:
724:
715:
709:
708:
692:
686:
685:
679:
671:
669:
662:
651:
645:
644:
620:
611:
610:
584:
575:
574:
553:Frederick Schram
549:
538:
537:
535:
522:
513:
507:
506:
504:
503:
497:
486:
475:
469:
468:
463:(4th ed.).
461:The Invertebrata
457:Gerald A. Kerkut
453:L. A. Borradaile
449:
443:
442:
440:
438:
423:
417:
416:
414:
412:
398:
300:) and so forth.
278:Dendrobranchiata
237:Antarctic krill
119:
57:
56:
33:
21:
20:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1447:
1442:
1434:
1429:
1421:
1416:
1408:
1403:
1395:
1390:
1382:
1377:
1369:
1364:
1356:
1351:
1343:
1338:
1330:
1325:
1317:
1312:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1243:
1233:
1228:
1207:
1175:
1108:Thermosbaenacea
1089:
1085:Palaeocaridacea
1051:
1021:
984:
958:
952:
922:
921:
887:
881:
874:
841:
834:
816:
812:
781:
777:
770:
752:
748:
722:
716:
712:
693:
689:
673:
672:
667:
660:
652:
648:
621:
614:
607:
585:
578:
571:
550:
541:
533:
520:
514:
510:
501:
499:
495:
484:
476:
472:
450:
446:
436:
434:
424:
420:
410:
408:
400:
399:
395:
390:
346:
340:
316:Angustidontidae
312:
306:
254:
248:
221:
215:
207:
118:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1490:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1440:
1427:
1414:
1401:
1388:
1375:
1362:
1349:
1340:Fauna Europaea
1336:
1323:
1310:
1297:
1284:
1269:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1192:
1190:Angustidontida
1185:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1157:
1150:
1145:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1059:
1057:Eumalacostraca
1053:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:Aeschronectida
1031:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1012:
1007:
1001:
994:
992:
986:
985:
983:
982:
976:
970:
963:
960:
959:
951:
950:
943:
936:
928:
920:
919:
872:
832:
810:
797:(3): 113–136.
775:
768:
746:
735:(1): 117–157.
710:
687:
646:
635:(3): 327–337.
612:
605:
576:
569:
539:
536:on 2011-06-06.
508:
470:
444:
426:WoRMS (2010).
418:
392:
391:
389:
386:
385:
384:
374:
368:
342:Main article:
339:
336:
310:Angustidontida
308:Main article:
305:
304:Angustidontida
302:
250:Main article:
247:
244:
217:Main article:
214:
211:
206:
203:
187:Angustidontida
158:
157:
156:
155:
153:Angustidontida
149:
144:
139:
131:
130:
126:
125:
113:
109:
108:
106:Eumalacostraca
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
45:
44:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1489:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1223:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1149:
1148:Ingolfiellida
1146:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1113:Lophogastrida
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1079:Bathynellacea
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1002:
1000:
999:Archaeostraca
996:
995:
993:
991:
987:
981:
977:
975:
971:
969:
965:
964:
961:
957:
949:
944:
942:
937:
935:
930:
929:
926:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
894:
886:
879:
877:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
847:
839:
837:
828:
824:
820:
814:
805:
800:
796:
792:
791:
786:
779:
771:
765:
761:
757:
750:
742:
738:
734:
730:
729:
721:
714:
706:
702:
698:
691:
683:
677:
666:
659:
658:
650:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
619:
617:
608:
602:
598:
594:
590:
583:
581:
572:
570:0-19-503742-1
566:
562:
558:
554:
548:
546:
544:
532:
528:
527:
519:
512:
498:on 2013-05-12
494:
490:
483:
482:
474:
466:
462:
458:
454:
448:
433:
429:
422:
407:
403:
397:
393:
382:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
362:
359:
358:
357:
355:
351:
345:
335:
333:
329:
328:
327:Schramidontus
323:
322:
321:Angustidontus
317:
311:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
280:(prawns) and
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
253:
243:
241:
238:
234:
230:
226:
220:
210:
202:
200:
196:
193:fused to all
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
154:
150:
148:
147:Amphionidacea
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
134:
132:
127:
122:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1472:Malacostraca
1248:
1221:
1200:
1180:
1152:
1140:
1126:Stygiomysida
1117:
1016:Hymenostraca
990:Phyllocarida
956:Malacostraca
897:
891:
853:(1): 26–36.
850:
844:
822:
813:
794:
788:
778:
755:
749:
732:
726:
713:
696:
690:
656:
649:
632:
628:
592:
556:
531:the original
524:
511:
500:. Retrieved
493:the original
480:
473:
460:
447:
435:. Retrieved
421:
409:. Retrieved
396:
377:Polyphyletic
376:
371:Paraphyletic
370:
361:Monophyletic
360:
347:
325:
319:
313:
290:Stenopodidea
255:
239:
222:
219:Euphausiacea
213:Euphausiacea
208:
171:Malacostraca
162:
161:
142:Euphausiacea
123:, 1904
115:
112:Superorder:
96:Malacostraca
38:
18:
1366:iNaturalist
1273:Wikispecies
1074:Anaspidacea
1027:Hoplocarida
1010:Leptostraca
1005:Hoplostraca
978:Subphylum:
437:February 7,
411:February 7,
332:eurypterids
282:Pleocyemata
1466:Categories
1166:Tanaidacea
1136:Bochusacea
1095:Peracarida
974:Arthropoda
954:Orders of
827:Christiana
502:2011-02-07
428:"Eucarida"
388:References
381:Schizopoda
175:crustacean
167:superorder
102:Subclass:
86:Arthropoda
1142:Amphipoda
1066:Syncarida
980:Crustacea
676:cite book
557:Crustacea
354:monophyly
350:phylogeny
338:Phylogeny
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
24:Eucarida
1314:BugGuide
1306:Eucarida
1293:Eucarida
1279:Eucarida
1258:Wikidata
1249:Eucarida
1201:Decapoda
1181:Eucarida
1131:Mictacea
972:Phylum:
968:Animalia
966:Kingdom
914:17398121
867:11020302
821:(1870).
665:Archived
597:Springer
555:(1986).
262:lobsters
252:Decapoda
246:Decapoda
233:plankton
229:pleopods
195:thoracic
191:carapace
179:decapods
163:Eucarida
137:Decapoda
116:Eucarida
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
1332:2601798
1264:Q127341
1154:Isopoda
459:(ed.).
294:Anomura
286:Caridea
169:of the
129:Orders
92:Class:
1436:133226
1423:169204
1371:144113
1319:350322
1119:Mysida
912:
865:
766:
603:
567:
274:prawns
270:shrimp
205:Orders
185:, and
121:Calman
1444:WoRMS
1384:95495
1345:13299
888:(PDF)
723:(PDF)
668:(PDF)
661:(PDF)
534:(PDF)
521:(PDF)
496:(PDF)
485:(PDF)
365:clade
298:crabs
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258:gills
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165:is a
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1379:ITIS
1222:bold
910:PMID
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764:ISBN
682:link
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439:2011
413:2011
348:The
324:and
272:and
199:eyes
1392:NBN
1327:EoL
1301:AFD
1288:ADW
902:doi
855:doi
799:doi
737:doi
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637:doi
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