113:
1510:
140:
1415:
1356:
1334:
1341:
1348:
331:
Other studies propose a different structure of the temnospondyl family tree. For example, Schoch (2013) considered eryopoids to be closer to stereospondylomorphs than to dissorophoids. That study offered the name
278:, meaning "limb", in reference to well-ossified limb bones with crests to which muscles were attached. Members of this group have the most ossified skeleton of all temnospondyls.
1236:
466:
865:
1064:
815:
994:
358:"The phylogeny of the 'higher' temnospondyls (Vertebrata: Choanata) and its implications for the monophyly and origins of the Stereospondyli"
1551:
388:
1585:
445:
316:
than to stereospondyls. Euskelia was intended to encompass the terrestrial eryopoid+dissorophoid clade, opposite to the clade
1570:
1590:
127:
1544:
1580:
1575:
1595:
389:
Immaturity vs paedomorphism: a rhinesuchid stereospondyl postcranium from the Upper
Permian of South Africa
1537:
438:
400:
Schoch, R. R. (2013). "The evolution of major temnospondyl clades: An inclusive phylogenetic analysis".
139:
545:
112:
1355:
1313:
1030:
28:
1487:
1435:
1418:
431:
1482:
1340:
1118:
325:
1509:
8:
627:
1347:
1333:
1473:
374:
357:
236:
134:
941:
768:
1408:
987:
932:
876:
745:
409:
369:
285:
1525:
1378:
1179:
700:
530:
505:
413:
1521:
1458:
1373:
1302:
1280:
1273:
1259:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1106:
1019:
963:
921:
900:
709:
649:
642:
313:
305:
218:
32:
1564:
1517:
1266:
1245:
1131:
1071:
723:
716:
605:
583:
557:
496:
454:
309:
268:
261:
184:
70:
1393:
1287:
1252:
1218:
1188:
1036:
978:
949:
829:
784:
777:
619:
514:
487:
333:
300:
1467:
1225:
1204:
1139:
1099:
1092:
956:
907:
843:
822:
795:
752:
730:
664:
656:
321:
45:
1403:
1398:
1383:
1211:
1146:
737:
317:
295:
264:
227:
90:
55:
1085:
1057:
1048:
1008:
885:
850:
836:
808:
676:
634:
336:
for the eryopoid+stereospondylomorph clade, excluding dissorophoids.
151:
95:
39:
1429:
1452:
1001:
893:
478:
171:
85:
80:
65:
60:
50:
914:
858:
100:
75:
423:
1197:
1078:
472:
290:
161:
122:
689:
257:
308:). The clade was named by Yates & Warren (2000), whose
288:
including all temnospondyls more closely related to
224:
215:
312:argued that eryopoids were more closely related to
355:
1562:
529:
1545:
439:
603:
1552:
1538:
446:
432:
111:
393:
373:
362:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
320:, which included aquatic groups such as
1563:
399:
351:
349:
1434:
1433:
465:
427:
1504:
356:Yates, A. M.; Warren, A. A. (2000).
402:Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
346:
13:
375:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2000.tb00650.x
128:American Museum of Natural History
14:
1607:
453:
1508:
1414:
1413:
1354:
1346:
1339:
1332:
138:
43:
1586:Pennsylvanian first appearances
382:
267:. The naming derives from the
1:
339:
1524:. You can help Knowledge by
414:10.1080/14772019.2012.699006
7:
1571:Carboniferous temnospondyls
16:Extinct clade of amphibians
10:
1612:
1591:Early Triassic extinctions
1503:
1442:
1368:
1330:
1301:
1235:
1187:
1178:
1126:
1117:
1047:
1018:
977:
931:
875:
803:
794:
767:
699:
684:
675:
614:
599:
580:
556:
538:
525:
461:
242:
235:
212:
207:
135:Scientific classification
133:
119:
110:
23:
1581:Triassic temnospondyls
1520:-related article is a
274:, meaning "true", and
202:Yates and Warren, 2000
1576:Permian temnospondyls
1483:Paleobiology Database
310:phylogenetic analysis
1119:Stereospondylomorpha
326:stereospondylomorphs
120:Mounted skeleton of
1596:Temnospondyli stubs
1533:
1532:
1498:
1497:
1436:Taxon identifiers
1427:
1426:
1364:
1363:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1297:
1296:
973:
972:
942:Batrachosuchoides
769:Dendrerpetontidae
763:
762:
595:
594:
591:
590:
576:
575:
251:
250:
203:
1603:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1512:
1505:
1491:
1490:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1431:
1430:
1417:
1416:
1409:Archegosauroidea
1359:
1358:
1351:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1336:
1237:Platyoposaurinae
1185:
1184:
1124:
1123:
1035:likely includes
988:Acanthostomatops
933:Tupilakosauridae
877:Trimerorhachidae
801:
800:
746:Procochleosaurus
682:
681:
612:
611:
601:
600:
536:
535:
527:
526:
520:
519:
463:
462:
448:
441:
434:
425:
424:
418:
417:
397:
391:
386:
380:
379:
377:
353:
286:stem-based taxon
226:
217:
201:
196:
183:
143:
142:
115:
105:
42:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1486:
1481:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1438:
1428:
1423:
1379:Eutemnospondyli
1360:
1353:
1345:
1338:
1320:
1293:
1231:
1180:Archegosauridae
1174:
1113:
1043:
1014:
969:
927:
871:
790:
759:
701:Cochleosauridae
695:
671:
608:
587:
572:
552:
546:Tetrapodomorpha
531:Tetrapodomorpha
521:
506:Tetrapodomorpha
468:
467:
457:
452:
422:
421:
398:
394:
387:
383:
354:
347:
342:
200:
194:
181:
137:
106:
104:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
38:307.1โ249
37:
36:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1609:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1557:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1513:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1479:
1464:
1448:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1374:Batrachomorpha
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1314:Stereospondyli
1307:
1305:
1303:Stereospondyli
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1284:
1281:Platyoposaurus
1277:
1274:Kashmirosaurus
1270:
1263:
1260:Bashkirosaurus
1256:
1249:
1241:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1193:
1191:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1168:Syndyodosuchus
1164:
1161:Sclerocephalus
1157:
1154:Korkonterpeton
1150:
1143:
1136:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1107:Syndyodosuchus
1103:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1053:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1031:Dissorophoidea
1024:
1022:
1020:Dissorophoidea
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
983:
981:
975:
974:
971:
970:
968:
967:
964:Tupilakosaurus
960:
953:
946:
937:
935:
929:
928:
926:
925:
922:Trimerorhachis
918:
911:
904:
901:Nannospondylus
897:
890:
881:
879:
873:
872:
870:
869:
866:Trypanognathus
862:
855:
847:
840:
833:
826:
819:
812:
804:
798:
792:
791:
789:
788:
781:
773:
771:
765:
764:
761:
760:
758:
757:
749:
742:
734:
727:
720:
713:
710:Adamanterpeton
705:
703:
697:
696:
694:
693:
685:
679:
673:
672:
670:
669:
661:
653:
650:Palatinerpeton
646:
643:Iberospondylus
639:
631:
624:
615:
609:
604:
597:
596:
593:
592:
589:
588:
581:
578:
577:
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571:
570:
569:
568:
562:
560:
554:
553:
551:
550:
549:
548:
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533:
523:
522:
518:
517:
508:
499:
490:
481:
475:
459:
458:
451:
450:
443:
436:
428:
420:
419:
392:
381:
344:
343:
341:
338:
256:is a proposed
249:
248:
247:
246:
240:
239:
233:
232:
231:
230:
222:
219:Dissorophoidea
210:
209:
208:Superfamilies
205:
204:
192:
188:
187:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
131:
130:
117:
116:
108:
107:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
33:Early Triassic
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1608:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:Temnospondyli
1514:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1420:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1267:Collidosuchus
1264:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1246:Archegosaurus
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:Cheliderpeton
1129:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1072:Clamorosaurus
1069:
1067:
1066:
1065:Chelydosaurus
1062:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1004:
1003:
999:
997:
996:
992:
990:
989:
985:
984:
982:
980:
976:
966:
965:
961:
959:
958:
954:
952:
951:
947:
944:
943:
939:
938:
936:
934:
930:
924:
923:
919:
917:
916:
912:
910:
909:
905:
903:
902:
898:
896:
895:
891:
888:
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882:
880:
878:
874:
868:
867:
863:
861:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
846:
845:
841:
839:
838:
834:
832:
831:
827:
825:
824:
820:
818:
817:
816:Bermanerpeton
813:
811:
810:
806:
805:
802:
799:
797:
793:
787:
786:
782:
780:
779:
775:
774:
772:
770:
766:
755:
754:
750:
748:
747:
743:
740:
739:
735:
733:
732:
728:
726:
725:
724:Chenoprosopus
721:
719:
718:
717:Cochleosaurus
714:
712:
711:
707:
706:
704:
702:
698:
692:
691:
687:
686:
683:
680:
678:
674:
667:
666:
662:
659:
658:
654:
652:
651:
647:
645:
644:
640:
637:
636:
632:
630:
629:
625:
622:
621:
617:
616:
613:
610:
607:
606:Temnospondyli
602:
598:
586:
585:
584:Temnospondyli
579:
566:
565:
564:
563:
561:
559:
558:Temnospondyli
555:
547:
543:
542:
541:
540:
537:
534:
532:
528:
524:
516:
512:
509:
507:
503:
500:
498:
497:Sarcopterygii
494:
491:
489:
485:
482:
480:
476:
474:
470:
469:
464:
460:
456:
455:Temnospondyli
449:
444:
442:
437:
435:
430:
429:
426:
415:
411:
407:
403:
396:
390:
385:
376:
371:
367:
363:
359:
352:
350:
345:
337:
335:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:dissorophoids
311:
307:
306:stereospondyl
303:
302:
297:
293:
292:
287:
283:
279:
277:
273:
270:
269:ancient Greek
266:
263:
259:
255:
244:
243:
241:
238:
234:
229:
223:
220:
214:
213:
211:
206:
199:
193:
190:
189:
186:
185:Temnospondyli
180:
177:
176:
173:
170:
167:
166:
163:
160:
157:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
141:
136:
132:
129:
125:
124:
118:
114:
109:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
41:
34:
30:
29:Pennsylvanian
22:
19:
1526:expanding it
1515:
1500:
1443:
1394:Eryopiformes
1388:
1337:
1288:Prionosuchus
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1253:Bageherpeton
1251:
1244:
1224:
1219:Tryphosuchus
1217:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:Melosaurinae
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1037:Lissamphibia
1007:
1000:
993:
986:
979:Zatracheidae
962:
955:
950:Slaugenhopia
948:
940:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
884:
864:
857:
849:
842:
835:
830:Erpetosaurus
828:
821:
814:
807:
785:Dendrerpeton
783:
778:Balanerpeton
776:
751:
744:
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
688:
663:
655:
648:
641:
633:
626:
620:Caerorhachis
618:
582:
515:Stegocephali
510:
501:
492:
488:Osteichthyes
483:
405:
401:
395:
384:
365:
361:
334:Eryopiformes
330:
301:Parotosuchus
299:
289:
281:
280:
275:
271:
262:temnospondyl
253:
252:
197:
121:
18:
1468:Wikispecies
1226:Uralosuchus
1205:Konzhukovia
1140:Glanochthon
1100:Stenokranio
1093:Osteophorus
995:Chemnitzion
957:Thabanchuia
908:Neldasaurus
844:Kourerpeton
823:Dvinosaurus
796:Dvinosauria
753:Saharastega
731:Macrerpeton
665:Colosteidae
657:Baphetoidea
408:: 673โ705.
260:of extinct
1565:Categories
1404:Limnarchia
1399:Eryopoidea
1384:Rhachitomi
1372:See also:
1212:Melosaurus
1147:Intasuchus
738:Nigerpeton
567:see belowโ
368:: 77โ121.
340:References
322:dvinosaurs
318:Limnarchia
298:) than to
265:amphibians
228:Eryopoidea
191:Suborder:
1086:Onchiodon
1058:Actinodon
1049:Eryopidae
1009:Zatrachys
886:Eugyrinus
851:Perryella
837:Isodectes
809:Acroplous
677:Edopoidea
635:Casineria
471:Kingdom:
158:Kingdom:
152:Eukaryota
1474:Euskelia
1459:Q3768850
1453:Wikidata
1444:Euskelia
1419:Category
1389:Euskelia
1002:Dasyceps
894:Lafonius
479:Chordata
477:Phylum:
473:Animalia
296:eryopoid
282:Euskelia
254:Euskelia
237:Synonyms
198:Euskelia
172:Chordata
168:Phylum:
162:Animalia
148:Domain:
24:Euskelia
915:Procuhy
859:Timonya
628:Capetus
245:Eryopia
178:Order:
1488:150272
1198:Koinia
1079:Eryops
291:Eryops
276:skelos
123:Eryops
1516:This
690:Edops
511:Clade
502:Clade
493:Clade
484:Clade
284:is a
258:clade
1522:stub
1312:see
1029:see
544:see
324:and
294:(an
46:Pre๊
410:doi
370:doi
366:128
304:(a
1567::
1485::
1470::
1455::
513::
504::
495::
486::
406:11
404:.
364:.
360:.
348:^
328:.
272:eu
126:,
96:Pg
40:Ma
35:,
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