440:
479:
523:
501:
33:
55:
920:
2644:
369:, is prepared from the fruit of certain species. Warm water is poured upon the fruit, and by rubbing and kneading, a liquid is procured, consisting simply of the pulp of the fruit and water. It is a thick, creamy liquid, of a purplish color, and a flavor like that of a freshly gathered nut. It is commonly used with bread made from
658:
Pachecopalencia, L.; Hawken, P.; Talcott, S. (2007). "Phytochemical, antioxidant and pigment stability of açai (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) as affected by clarification, ascorbic acid fortification and storage".
623:
Del Pozo-insfran, D.; Percival, S. S.; Talcott, S. T. (2006). "Açai (Euterpe oleraceaMart.) Polyphenolics in Their
Glycoside and Aglycone Forms Induce Apoptosis of HL-60 Leukemia Cells".
463:
315:
leaves up to 3 metres (9.8 ft) long, and a stem only about 100 millimetres (3.9 in) in diameter. Many of the palms that were once in the genus
330:, which are thrown out horizontally beneath the crown of leaves. It consists of a hard seed, with a very thin covering of a firm pulp or flesh.
2531:
376:
The stem of the açaí palm is sometimes used for poles and rafters, and its terminal bud as a cabbage or as a salad with, oil and vinegar.
717:
2567:
2466:
573:
Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World
Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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2714:
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729:
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8:
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213:
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49:
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41:
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739:
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327:
304:
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92:
32:
2655:
2242:
2172:
2130:
2095:
1976:
1955:
1817:
1783:
1479:
1372:
1117:
937:
904:
446:
335:
79:
2698:
2357:
2312:
2207:
2053:
2032:
1596:
1580:
1403:
1394:
1242:
1159:
1087:
977:
777:
262:
105:
2598:
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2200:
2179:
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366:
183:
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1801:
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1042:
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516:
Trinidad & Tobago, the
Guianas, Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Ecuador
258:
118:
2471:
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2081:
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1920:
1865:
1838:
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538:
widespread across much of
Central America, South America, and Trinidad
290:
148:
2497:
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636:
311:
are tall, slender palms growing to 15–30 metres (49–98 ft), with
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2214:
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2039:
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The fruit is small, but is produced in great quantity upon branched
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2067:
1934:
1927:
1672:
1049:
966:
286:
66:
2643:
657:
297:
278:
455:Brazil, Paraguay, Misiones Province of Argentina
2696:
690:WCSP, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
596:
563:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
249:, containing eight species that are native to
2679:
711:
349:are cultivated commercially under that name.
2686:
2672:
718:
704:
625:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
600:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
433:Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Brazil
31:
416:Windward Islands, Trinidad & Tobago
2697:
558:
556:
554:
319:have been reclassified into the genus
2333:
2332:
699:
612:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
592:
590:
588:
2638:
2547:7d4646ca-06aa-478c-8236-28138674772e
725:
373:, and either with or without sugar.
551:
13:
585:
14:
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683:
2642:
2586:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331195-2
918:
521:
499:
477:
438:
53:
692:(enter 'Euterpe' in search box)
345:, but various other species of
651:
616:
609:New International Encyclopedia
576:
567:
1:
673:10.1016/j.foodres.2006.11.006
544:
490:A.J.Hend., Galeano & Meza
296:The genus is named after the
285:. These palms grow mainly in
2658:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
661:Food Research International
10:
2736:
2637:
472:Guyana, Venezuela, Brazil
379:
2341:
1882:
1855:
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1627:
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1531:
1462:
1393:
1320:
1300:
1273:
1232:
1086:
1066:
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956:
947:
927:
916:
838:
776:
756:
747:
736:
206:
199:
189:
182:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
365:and other places on the
2715:Neotropical realm flora
494:Pasco Province of Peru
352:
2654:-related article is a
464:Euterpe longibracteata
1153:Johannesteijsmannia
530:Euterpe precatoria
384:Accepted species:
357:A beverage called
339:usually refers to
2667:
2666:
2632:
2631:
2555:Open Tree of Life
2335:Taxon identifiers
2326:
2325:
2322:
2321:
1389:
1388:
914:
913:
637:10.1021/jf052132n
542:
541:
535:
513:
491:
469:
452:
430:
413:
405:Euterpe broadwayi
238:
237:
232:
224:
216:
178:
2727:
2710:Arecaceae genera
2688:
2681:
2674:
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1529:
1528:
1234:Chuniophoeniceae
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953:
922:
754:
753:
720:
713:
706:
697:
696:
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676:
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649:
648:
631:(4): 1222–1229.
620:
614:
613:
605:
594:
583:
580:
574:
571:
565:
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533:
525:
511:
508:Euterpe oleracea
503:
489:
486:Euterpe luminosa
481:
467:
450:
442:
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408:
387:
386:
342:Euterpe oleracea
271:Windward Islands
230:
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212:
192:Euterpe oleracea
174:
58:
57:
42:Euterpe oleracea
35:
21:
20:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2726:
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2724:
2705:Euterpe (plant)
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2327:
2318:
2229:Phoenicophorium
1900:Archontophoenix
1878:
1851:
1796:
1755:
1638:Beccariophoenix
1623:
1575:
1527:
1458:
1385:
1316:
1296:
1269:
1228:
1082:
1062:
972:
943:
923:
910:
898:Plectocomiopsis
834:
772:
743:
742:(2016) taxonomy
732:
724:
686:
681:
680:
656:
652:
621:
617:
595:
586:
581:
577:
572:
568:
561:
552:
547:
425:Euterpe catinga
393:Scientific name
382:
361:, much used at
355:
305:Greek mythology
251:Central America
195:
173:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2733:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
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2690:
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2664:
2647:
2630:
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2627:
2626:
2622:wfo-4000014346
2613:
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2225:
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2211:
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2197:
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2183:
2176:
2173:Brassiophoenix
2169:
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2155:
2148:
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2134:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2096:Acanthophoenix
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2057:
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1977:Lepidorrhachis
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1956:Burretiokentia
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1818:Pholidostachys
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1784:Neonicholsonia
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1118:Rhapidophyllum
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684:External links
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447:Euterpe edulis
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16:Genus of palms
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2313:Rhopaloblaste
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2209:
2208:Rhopalostylis
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2054:Calyptrocalyx
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1717:
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1698:
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1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1597:Wendlandiella
1594:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1581:Chamaedoreeae
1578:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1560:
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1557:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1546:
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1427:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1404:Pseudophoenix
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1395:Ceroxyloideae
1392:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:
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1288:
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1272:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1243:Chuniophoenix
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1160:Pholidocarpus
1157:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1129:
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1120:
1119:
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1113:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1094:
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1091:
1089:
1088:Trachycarpeae
1085:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1051:
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1044:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1033:
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1026:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1003:
1002:
998:
996:
995:
991:
989:
988:
984:
983:
981:
979:
978:Cryosophileae
975:
969:
968:
964:
963:
961:
959:
955:
952:
950:
946:
940:
939:
935:
934:
932:
930:
926:
921:
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900:
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871:
867:
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845:
843:
841:
837:
831:
830:
826:
824:
823:
819:
817:
816:
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810:
809:
805:
803:
802:
798:
796:
795:
791:
789:
788:
784:
783:
781:
779:
778:Lepidocaryeae
775:
769:
768:
764:
763:
761:
759:
755:
752:
750:
746:
741:
735:
731:
728:
721:
716:
714:
709:
707:
702:
701:
698:
691:
688:
687:
674:
670:
666:
662:
654:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
619:
611:
610:
604:
603:"Assai"
599:
598:Gilman, D. C.
593:
591:
589:
582:Riffle, 2003.
579:
570:
564:
559:
557:
555:
550:
537:
532:
531:
527:
524:
520:
519:
515:
510:
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488:
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458:
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437:
436:
432:
427:
426:
422:
420:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:
402:
400:
399:
396:Distribution
395:
392:
389:
388:
385:
377:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
350:
348:
344:
343:
338:
337:
331:
329:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:southward to
272:
268:
264:
263:South America
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:
229:
226:
221:
218:
215:
211:
208:
207:
205:
202:
198:
194:
193:
188:
185:
181:
177:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:Tracheophytes
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2660:expanding it
2649:
2634:
2342:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2285:Heterospathe
2283:
2278:Dransfieldia
2276:
2271:Dictyosperma
2269:
2264:Cyrtostachys
2262:
2255:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2227:
2222:Nephrosperma
2220:
2213:
2206:
2201:Wallaceodoxa
2199:
2192:
2185:
2180:Ptychococcus
2178:
2171:
2164:
2159:Drymophloeus
2157:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2110:Ptychosperma
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1963:Cyphophoenix
1961:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1914:Chambeyronia
1912:
1907:Actinokentia
1905:
1898:
1893:Actinorhytis
1891:
1871:
1864:
1857:Pelagodoxeae
1844:
1837:
1832:Calyptronoma
1830:
1825:Calyptrogyne
1823:
1816:
1809:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1616:
1609:
1604:Synechanthus
1602:
1595:
1588:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1549:Dictyocaryum
1547:
1540:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1487:Sclerosperma
1485:
1478:
1471:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1309:
1289:
1282:
1262:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1223:Washingtonia
1221:
1214:
1207:
1202:Colpothrinax
1200:
1193:
1186:
1181:Acoelorraphe
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1111:Trachycarpus
1109:
1102:
1095:
1075:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1036:Chelyocarpus
1034:
1027:
1022:Leucothrinax
1020:
1013:
1008:Coccothrinax
1006:
999:
992:
985:
965:
949:Coryphoideae
936:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
827:
820:
815:Lepidocaryum
813:
806:
799:
792:
785:
765:
758:Eugeissoneae
738:Baker &
664:
660:
653:
628:
624:
618:
607:
578:
569:
528:
506:
484:
462:
445:
423:
403:
383:
375:
367:Amazon River
356:
346:
340:
334:
332:
325:
320:
316:
308:
295:
241:
240:
239:
227:
219:
209:
190:
184:Type species
169:
168:
112:
99:
86:
73:
40:
24:
18:
2493:iNaturalist
2367:Wikispecies
2292:Hydriastele
2257:Clinostigma
2145:Carpentaria
2103:Tectiphiala
2075:Laccospadix
2019:Clinosperma
2012:Cyphokentia
2005:Neoveitchia
1984:Physokentia
1970:Cyphosperma
1802:Geonomateae
1715:Astrocaryum
1659:Allagoptera
1611:Chamaedorea
1522:Leopoldinia
1501:Reinhardtia
1453:Phytelephas
1257:Nannorrhops
1216:Pritchardia
1125:Maxburretia
1043:Cryosophila
1015:Hemithrinax
884:Plectocomia
829:Mauritiella
801:Laccosperma
794:Eremospatha
787:Oncocalamus
749:Calamoideae
412:ex Broadway
291:floodplains
259:West Indies
228:Rooseveltia
145:Subfamily:
119:Commelinids
93:Angiosperms
2720:Palm stubs
2699:Categories
2306:Loxococcus
2250:Bentinckia
2082:Oncosperma
2061:Linospadix
1998:Satakentia
1991:Carpoxylon
1949:Basselinia
1921:Kentiopsis
1866:Pelagodoxa
1839:Asterogyne
1791:Oenocarpus
1701:Parajubaea
1645:Jubaeopsis
1542:Iriartella
1533:Iriarteeae
1473:Podococcus
1464:Arecoideae
1425:Oraniopsis
1331:Bismarckia
1250:Kerriodoxa
1209:Copernicia
1097:Chamaerops
1068:Phoeniceae
994:Trithrinax
891:Myrialepis
870:Metroxylon
849:Korthalsia
767:Eugeissona
740:Dransfield
545:References
468:Barb.Rodr.
247:palm trees
149:Arecoideae
2236:Roscheria
2215:Hedyscepe
2166:Normanbya
2040:Marojejya
1873:Sommieria
1761:Euterpeae
1736:Desmoncus
1708:Acrocomia
1652:Voanioala
1590:Hyophorbe
1515:Hyospathe
1508:Manicaria
1494:Roystonea
1411:Ceroxylon
1338:Satranala
1322:Borasseae
1302:Corypheae
1275:Caryoteae
1139:Livistona
1057:Sabinaria
929:Nypoideae
877:Pigafetta
856:Eleiodoxa
727:Arecaceae
336:açaí palm
333:The name
283:Argentina
159:Euterpeae
139:Arecaceae
63:Kingdom:
2599:40007625
2594:Tropicos
2511:331195-2
2404:BioLib:
2352:Wikidata
2299:Iguanura
2194:Manjekia
2187:Jailoloa
2152:Wodyetia
2138:Veitchia
2124:Adonidia
2089:Deckenia
1777:Prestoea
1743:Barcella
1722:Aiphanes
1629:Cocoseae
1570:Wettinia
1563:Socratea
1556:Iriartea
1446:Aphandra
1439:Ammandra
1380:Borassus
1366:Lodoicea
1345:Hyphaene
987:Schippia
958:Sabaleae
840:Calameae
822:Mauritia
645:16478240
328:spadices
321:Prestoea
269:and the
253:and the
231:O.F.Cook
223:O.F.Cook
214:O.F.Cook
201:Synonyms
135:Family:
129:Arecales
106:Monocots
2609:5868918
2472:2733546
2373:Euterpe
2358:Q132712
2343:Euterpe
2117:Ponapea
2047:Masoala
1942:Pinanga
1884:Areceae
1846:Geonoma
1770:Euterpe
1729:Bactris
1694:Syagrus
1666:Attalea
1618:Gaussia
1432:Ravenea
1359:Latania
1352:Medemia
1311:Corypha
1284:Caryota
1188:Serenoa
1174:Lanonia
1167:Saribus
1146:Licuala
1104:Guihaia
1077:Phoenix
1029:Thrinax
905:Calamus
863:Salacca
429:Wallace
380:Species
347:Euterpe
317:Euterpe
313:pinnate
309:Euterpe
301:Euterpe
265:, from
255:Yucatan
242:Euterpe
220:Plectis
170:Euterpe
165:Genus:
155:Tribe:
125:Order:
67:Plantae
25:Euterpe
2606:uBio:
2573:EUTER2
2568:PLANTS
2560:458101
2544:NZOR:
2537:115465
2524:500808
2498:155136
2420:194981
2407:116346
2397:214148
2384:190686
2381:APDB:
2131:Balaka
2026:Dypsis
1811:Welfia
1750:Elaeis
1687:Jubaea
1480:Orania
1418:Juania
1291:Arenga
1264:Tahina
1195:Brahea
1132:Rhapis
1001:Zombia
808:Raphia
730:genera
643:
371:manioc
287:swamps
275:Brazil
267:Belize
261:, and
257:, the
2650:This
2459:1ETQG
2446:29152
2433:8VXM3
2068:Howea
1935:Nenga
1928:Areca
1680:Cocos
1673:Butia
1050:Itaya
967:Sabal
534:Mart.
512:Mart.
410:Becc.
390:Image
210:Catis
176:Mart.
113:Clade
100:Clade
87:Clade
74:Clade
2656:stub
2652:palm
2581:POWO
2532:NCBI
2519:ITIS
2506:IPNI
2485:4549
2480:GRIN
2467:GBIF
2454:EPPO
2415:BOLD
2392:APNI
938:Nypa
641:PMID
451:Mart
363:Pará
359:açaí
353:Uses
298:muse
289:and
281:and
279:Peru
2617:WFO
2441:EoL
2428:CoL
669:doi
633:doi
303:of
2701::
2619::
2596::
2583::
2570::
2557::
2534::
2521::
2508::
2495::
2482::
2469::
2456::
2443::
2430::
2417::
2394::
2369::
2354::
665:40
663:.
639:.
629:54
627:.
606:.
587:^
553:^
323:.
307:.
293:.
277:,
115::
102::
89::
76::
2687:e
2680:t
2673:v
2662:.
719:e
712:t
705:v
675:.
671::
647:.
635::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
