33:
794:
341:
392:
557:
The political tradition of the
National Liberation Party is known as "liberationism" (liberacionismo) and should not be confused with figuerismo, although this is one of the most important trends, different tendencies not always friendly with each other, such as
597:. Solís Rivera used to belong to the figuerista trend along with Mariano Figueres Olsen (also Figueres Ferrer's son and president of the Patriotic Alliance party) and both left the ranks of the PLN at the same time, adhering to different but allied parties.
442:
between 1948 and 1949, and then as democratically elected president twice: 1953–1958 and 1970–1974. Several Costa Rican political parties proclaim themselves as continuators of figuerism and as their most faithful representatives, among them the
536:
In 1953, the Center for the Study of
National Problems and Democratic Action merged, giving birth to the National Liberation Party with Figueres as its first candidate and also its first democratically elected president. The Center was fed back from the
259:
580:
PLN's main rival, the
Citizens' Action Party was founded by different personalities largely from the PLN, PAC has/had among its members personalities close to the figure, as one of its founders was writer
628:
505:
and developed a particularly Creole and native form of Costa Rican socialism difficult to define in international standards. He was a member of the
Democratic Action group, in turn part of the
137:
549:
is not synonymous with liberationism, that is, the ideology that revolves around the
National Liberation Party which has a varied archipelago of internal tendencies.
714:
455:, all of whom pay homage to the figure of José Figueres and have personalities in their ranks close to the former president Figueres and of figuerist extraction.
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arguing electoral irregularities, being commander of the so-called
National Liberation Army that emerged victorious in the war of 48.
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130:
351:
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526:
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479:
371:
212:
805:
514:
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467:
125:
910:
905:
895:
885:
668:
522:
249:
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718:
819:
81:
860:
831:
452:
364:
279:
925:
570:
207:
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506:
951:
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were presidents of the
Republic through the PLN. Other figures such as former deputy and former first lady
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that were not repealed by
Figueres after winning the war), for having abolished the army, approved
485:
The centenary of his birth on
September 25, 2006 was celebrated both by the government chaired by
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956:
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23:
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who left the PLN for the PAC following the disagreement with the support of the party to
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who was his daughter-in-law and wife of
Figueres Olsen. Another figuerista is President
478:(until 1949 blacks had no right to vote or leave certain areas) and the creation of the
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538:
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when Calderón was defeated by the opposition candidate (and future ally of Calderón)
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689:
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419:
969:
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629:"Costa Rica celebra centenario de Figueres Ferrer quien abolió el ejército"
530:
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105:
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415:
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and Figueres Ferrer's daughter, Muni Figueres, are still PLN members.
458:
Figueres is reminded, among other things, of having respected the "
411:
615:"Guevara ve tres partidos figueristas en las próximas elecciones"
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by then main opposition force of the Citizen Action Party.
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who was close to Figueres Ferrer and former first lady
566:(to the Araya-Monge family), coexist within the PLN.
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682:
680:
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José Figueres Ferrer proclaimed himself adherent of
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521:and led the revolution against Calderón after the
466:beneficial to the popular classes enacted in the
992:
16:Political and ideological movement in Costa Rica
652:
773:
372:
489:of the National Liberation Party and in the
780:
766:
379:
365:
562:(linked to the Arias Sánchez family) and
390:
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287:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship
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631:. Radio La Primerísima. Archived from
1021:Democratic socialism in North America
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541:thought of the time, particularly of
719:"El daño que se le ha hecho al país"
480:Costa Rican Institute of Electricity
13:
14:
1032:
1011:Political movements in Costa Rica
911:Social Christian Republican Party
569:Both Figueres Ferrer and his son
820:Social Democratic Progress Party
792:
653:Rodríguez Vega, Eugenio (2004).
339:
31:
1006:Political history of Costa Rica
935:Cantonal and provincial parties
861:Accessibility without Exclusion
803:Parliamentary fractions in the
789:Political parties in Costa Rica
1001:Eponymous political ideologies
729:
707:
621:
607:
1:
871:Christian Democratic Alliance
656:Costa Rica en el siglo veinte
600:
515:Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia
826:Social Christian Unity Party
7:
854:Extra-parliamentary parties
591:Luis Guillermo Solís Rivera
519:Costa Rican Communist Party
496:
10:
1037:
901:National Restoration Party
891:National Integration Party
552:
975:List of political parties
965:
952:Escazu's Progressive Yoke
947:Authentic Limonense Party
934:
881:Costa Rican Renewal Party
853:
838:Liberal Progressive Party
814:National Liberation Party
802:
571:José María Figueres Olsen
445:National Liberation Party
432:presidency of Costa Rica
186:Administrative divisions
162:Supreme Court of Justice
957:21st Century Curridabat
715:Mariano, Figueres Olsen
583:Alberto Cañas Escalante
527:Constitutional Congress
468:Calderón administration
434:on three occasions; as
980:Politics of Costa Rica
876:Citizens' Action Party
587:Josette Altmann Borbón
517:who was allied to the
449:Citizens' Action Party
440:Costa Rican revolution
396:
306:Diplomatic missions of
213:Indigenous territories
193:Provinces and comarcas
24:Politics of Costa Rica
525:were canceled by the
394:
346:Costa Rica portal
260:2007 CAFTA referendum
142:Rodrigo Arias Sánchez
89:Rodrigo Chaves Robles
906:New Generation Party
896:National Union Party
886:Libertarian Movement
806:Legislative Assembly
491:Legislative Assembly
430:, who exercised the
428:José Figueres Ferrer
424:democratic socialism
171:Fernando Cruz Castro
126:Legislative Assembly
942:Cartago Green Party
694:San José University
511:Christian socialist
832:New Republic Party
717:(7 October 2011).
617:. La Prensa Libre.
476:racial segregation
453:Patriotic Alliance
397:
988:
987:
866:A Just Costa Rica
539:social democratic
523:elections in 1948
503:utopian socialism
460:Social Guarantees
389:
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323:Visa requirements
280:Foreign relations
267:Political parties
232:Recent elections
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1016:Social democracy
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543:Haya de la Torre
507:Democratic Party
472:women's suffrage
438:ruler after the
420:social democracy
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208:Local government
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96:Vice Presidents
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513:government of
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464:social reforms
395:José Figueres.
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670:9789968313834
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635:on 2013-08-22
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426:initiated by
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310:in Costa Rica
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744:. Retrieved
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737:"Nacionales"
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697:. Retrieved
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690:"Costa Rica"
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637:. Retrieved
633:the original
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579:
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535:
531:Otilio Ulate
500:
484:
457:
435:
414:movement in
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250:
54:Abortion law
47:Constitution
844:Broad Front
487:Oscar Arias
412:ideological
328:Visa policy
120:Legislature
106:Mary Munive
59:LGBT rights
995:Categories
639:2020-01-27
601:References
547:Figuerismo
416:Costa Rica
404:Figuerismo
741:La Nación
408:political
400:Figuerism
238:General:
226:Elections
203:Districts
167:President
156:Judiciary
138:President
77:President
71:Executive
699:27 March
564:mongismo
497:Ideology
474:, ended
451:and the
436:de facto
318:Passport
292:Minister
746:31 July
553:Parties
198:Cantons
131:History
667:
560:arismo
661:EUNED
595:CAFTA
406:is a
822:(10)
816:(19)
748:2009
723:ANEP
701:2016
665:ISBN
422:and
410:and
251:2022
245:2018
240:2014
82:list
846:(6)
840:(6)
834:(7)
828:(9)
418:of
402:or
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739:.
721:.
692:.
679:^
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169::
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642:.
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129:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
