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1057:. About 2,000 men were forcibly enlisted in the Russian army, but many women and children were also abducted as serfs or sex slaves by Russian officers, who in some cases sold them on to the Crimean slave trade; about 4,600 people, the majority of whom were children, were abducted from Ostrobothnia and Eastern Finland. Many of the Swedish citizens captured and sold by Russian soldiers ended up via the Crimean slave trade in the slave market of
79:
38:
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zone, several hundred kilometres wide, was created by the
Russians to hinder Swedish counter-offensives. At least 5,000 Finns were killed and some 10,000 taken away as slaves, of whom only a few thousand would ever return. According to more recent research, the number of casualties would have been
1069:
Mothers and fathers were tortured in front of their children and vice versa. Finns were hanged by their wrists with their hands behind their backs and exposed to freezing cold temperatures. Another commonly used torture method was to bake them in ovens. When a man named Esko
Juhonpoika Eskonsipo
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to Persia and the Middle East, where blonde people were exotic; between 20,000 and 30,000 people are estimated to have been abducted and about a quarter of the
Finnish farm houses were reportedly empty at the end of the occupation. Between 10,000 and 20,000 people were taken to serve as slave
1074:
in 1716, only a few of his acquaintances were alive, and "they were also tortured until they were weak". He found the corpses of children as well as tortured people languishing in pain, eventually dying from their injuries. According to
Professor
1309:
169:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
1123:
multiple times and later underwent worse torture in 1716. The peasants were stripped naked and whipped with lead-tipped knotted whips. On some occasions they were made to stand naked in the snow, their backs burned with
1013:
closer to 20,000. Recent research also estimates the number of enslaved children and women to have been closer to 30,000. The most severe of these massacres took place on 29 September 1714, when during one night, the
925:
in 1710, ultimately seizing the city, and by 1712 had already started their first campaign to capture
Finland, which ended in failure. A more organised campaign, beginning in 1713, succeeded at the
1000:
against the
Russians, and as retaliation, the Finnish peasants were forced to pay large contributions to them, as was the custom at the time. Plundering and raping were widespread, especially in
1086:, many authentic sources depict the torture. It was not rare for females of any age to be raped and taken as long-term sex slaves. Children, in particular, were taken to Russia as prisoners.
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forced both the
Swedish fleet and army to largely abandon Finland in late 1714. As a result of the conflict, large areas of Swedish land were destroyed by the Russians, including the city of
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1101:, corpses of the locals were put on display as early as 1708, some of which had their genitals burned. Typically, all the houses except the soldiers' quarters were burned. Everyone in
1040:, 1,185 people died: nearly two-thirds of the city's population. The plague had already struck Finland before the Russian invasion, sapping the strength of Sweden in Finland.
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The main reason for the torture was to get information about Finns' money stashes. Finns were forced to reveal the caches, and afterwards they were usually killed.
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Please remove or replace such wording and instead of making proclamations about a subject's importance, use facts and attribution to demonstrate that importance.
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It took several decades for the
Finnish population and economy to recover after the peace in 1721. At that point, Finland was scourged again during the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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with axes. Thousands fled to the relative safety of Sweden with the poorer peasants hiding in the woods to avoid the occupiers and their
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in
February 1714 with a decisive Russian victory. Swedish efforts to hinder the Russian advance by blockading the coastal sea route at
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1119:'s market square. Matti Puusti laid wounded for the town to see, which lasted for three days before he died. His wife Marjatta was
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Cossack Stones were laid when a
Cossack has given orders of destruction, or when a Cossack was shot or killed by the Finnish.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Finnish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The Russian military abducted and enslaved a number of people, many of whom were trafficked via Russia and the
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dominated by the Russian invasion and subsequent military occupation of
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Kaitasuo, Pia (15 August 2015). "Pietari Suuren synkkä tuhon kylvö".
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and in communities near the major roads. Churches were looted and
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1570:] (in Finnish). Jyväskylä: K. J. Gummerus Osakeyhtiö.
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was appointed the governor of Finland. Finns began waging
1478:(in Swedish). Karolinska förbundet. 1991. pp. 7–10.
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Viha. Perikato, katkeruus ja kertomus isostavihasta
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1448:Pohjoinen suurvalta. Ruotsi ja Suomi 1521–1809
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1337:(in Finnish). No. 221. pp. 34–35.
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66:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1734:History of independent Finland
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1450:(in Finnish). Helsinki:
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902:(1721), which ended the
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2310:18th century in Finland
1707:Finland in World War II
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210:Knowledge:Translation
181:copyright attribution
2325:Massacres in Finland
2237:World Heritage Sites
1496:"Täystuhon jäljillä"
1425:. pp. 304–310.
1077:Kustaa H. J. Vilkuna
752:Carolean Death March
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1050:Crimean slave trade
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2315:Great Northern War
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1532:"The Great Wrath"
1501:Helsingin Sanomat
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1400:978-951-746-784-1
1282:Helsingin Sanomat
1264:978-951-0-14253-0
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101:September 2022
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2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2010:Ship-building
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1987:
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1471:
1463:
1461:951-0-23739-6
1457:
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1364:. 4 June 2017
1363:
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1224:, p. 35.
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1199:
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1132:with burning
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968:This section
966:
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932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
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792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
758:Naval battles
757:
756:
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750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
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735:
734:
731:
728:
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307:
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266:
261:
259:
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233:
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211:
207:
204:
196:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
171:
168:
164:
160:
158:
157:
151:
145:
143:
138:You can help
134:
125:
124:
115:
112:
104:
92:
90:
84:
75:
74:
69:
67:
60:
59:
54:
53:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
2270:Bibliography
2187:The Kalevala
2186:
2161:Coat of arms
2146:Architecture
2081:Demographics
2005:Nordic model
1979:Central bank
1901:Human rights
1881:Constitution
1586:
1567:
1563:
1556:Bibliography
1541:. Retrieved
1535:
1510:. Retrieved
1499:
1475:
1470:
1447:
1441:
1418:
1409:
1385:
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1355:
1332:
1326:
1314:. Retrieved
1303:
1293:
1287:(in Finnish)
1280:
1250:
1234:Mattila 1983
1229:
1222:Mattila 1983
1217:
1210:Mattila 1983
1205:
1198:Mattila 1983
1193:
1146:
1143:Consequences
1138:
1114:
1088:
1070:returned to
1068:
1047:
1031:
1002:Ostrobothnia
991:
978:
974:adding to it
969:
913:
831:
829:
606:
599:Perevolochna
225:
185:edit summary
176:
147:
139:
107:
98:
87:
63:
56:
50:
49:Please help
46:
29:
1974:Agriculture
1818:Urban areas
1722:Lapland War
1687:Grand Duchy
1682:Finnish War
1106: [
1080: [
1065:Brutalities
1044:Enslavement
1023:press gangs
832:Great Wrath
747:Fredriksten
723:2nd Tönning
615:Helsingborg
436:Valkininkai
426:Gemauerthof
401:Darsūniškis
292:1st Tönning
149:(June 2023)
2299:Categories
2181:Literature
2096:Healthcare
1933:Parliament
1896:Government
1712:Winter War
1665:Cudgel War
1655:Prehistory
1305:Uusi Suomi
1185:References
1103:Kirkonkylä
910:Background
769:Fladstrand
642:Gothenburg
621:2nd Viborg
514:Frauenwald
446:2nd Grodno
431:1st Grodno
416:Jakobstadt
354:Systerbäck
344:Hummelshof
144:in Finnish
52:improve it
2205:Mythology
2101:Languages
2086:Education
2040:Transport
1943:President
1906:Judiciary
1886:Elections
1843:Jyväskylä
1796:Provinces
1749:Geography
1702:Civil War
1537:Daily Kos
1072:Oulunsalo
826:, Finland
742:Dynekilen
718:Gadebusch
706:Stralsund
657:Marstrand
652:Strömstad
549:Malatitze
544:Holowczyn
539:Petschora
524:Koniecpol
509:Rosenhain
504:Fraustadt
379:Kolkanpää
364:2nd Narva
359:Wesenberg
324:1st Narva
203:talk page
58:talk page
2279:Category
2176:Folklore
2118:Religion
2066:Abortion
2025:Taxation
2015:Startups
1995:Industry
1921:Military
1864:Politics
1850:Wildlife
1823:Helsinki
1639:articles
1512:8 August
1506:Archived
1417:(2022).
1368:8 August
1316:8 August
1310:Archived
1155:See also
1038:Helsinki
1019:Hailuoto
1015:Cossacks
807:Treaties
764:Køge Bay
668:Moldavia
647:Göta Älv
626:Helsinki
579:Oposhnya
411:SaloÄŤiai
396:Tryškiai
384:2nd Riga
349:Nöteborg
339:Erastfer
314:1st Riga
302:Humlebæk
179:provide
2256:Outline
2166:Cuisine
2133:Culture
2111:Swedish
2106:Finnish
2054:Society
2035:Tourism
1962:Economy
1828:Tampere
1801:Regions
1776:Islands
1771:Geology
1647:History
1635:Finland
1130:blinded
1121:whipped
1006:Isokyrö
915:Finland
892:Finland
884:
873:Swedish
860:
847:
840:isoviha
836:Finnish
799:Grengam
784:Fehmarn
774:Hogland
701:Stresow
631:Pälkäne
607:Finland
594:Poltava
589:Sokolki
569:Baturyn
559:Lesnaya
554:Rajovka
484:Lemberg
469:Pułtusk
464:KliszĂłw
421:Palanga
406:Vilnius
374:Koporye
297:Reinbek
201:to the
183:in the
146:.
2284:Portal
2156:Cinema
2141:Anthem
1993:
1984:Energy
1813:Rivers
1637:
1593:
1574:
1458:
1429:
1397:
1334:Kaleva
1261:
1134:tallow
1099:Porvoo
1034:plague
779:Gangut
737:Høland
730:Norway
696:Usedom
691:Wismar
679:Bender
662:Stäket
574:Veprik
531:Russia
519:Kalisz
494:Warsaw
489:Poniec
479:Poznań
457:Saxony
453:Poland
441:Kletsk
2263:Index
2232:Sport
2227:Sauna
2200:Music
2195:Media
2091:Finns
2071:Crime
1833:Turku
1806:Ă…land
1781:Lakes
1566:[
1543:2 May
1126:birch
1117:Raahe
1110:]
1084:]
1036:. In
935:Hangö
824:Muhos
789:RĂĽgen
636:Napue
564:Desna
499:Praga
474:Thorn
334:Rauge
319:Varja
163:DeepL
2171:Flag
1926:NATO
1838:Oulu
1591:ISBN
1572:ISBN
1545:2024
1514:2024
1456:ISBN
1452:WSOY
1427:ISBN
1395:ISBN
1370:2024
1318:2024
1259:ISBN
1255:WSOY
947:UmeĂĄ
882:lit.
857:lit.
845:lit.
830:The
794:Ă–sel
455:and
369:Neva
329:DĂĽna
177:must
175:You
2151:Art
1911:Law
976:.
165:or
2301::
1534:.
1522:^
1498:.
1484:^
1454:.
1354:.
1343:^
1302:.
1273:^
1257:.
1241:^
1136:.
1108:fi
1082:fi
906:.
879:,
875::
871:;
855:,
842:,
838::
61:.
1627:e
1620:t
1613:v
1599:.
1580:.
1547:.
1516:.
1464:.
1435:.
1403:.
1372:.
1320:.
1267:.
983:)
979:(
869:'
863:'
834:(
638:)
619:(
609:)
264:e
257:t
250:v
232:)
226:(
212:.
205:.
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
93:.
68:)
64:(
20:)
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