342:. Cox and a small party of French-Canadians and Hawaiians along with several Okanagans led by a local headman, Red Fox, set off to locate the equines. Despite recent snow, Red Fox was able to guide the group to the Sanpoil village holding the horses. Leaders of the village admitted to taking the company mounts, stating it was only done to avoid their own starvation. The Sanpoils had their own number of horses that was dwindling because of attacks by wolves, an issue Fort Okanogan faced as well. Cox took back the company horses without bloodshed, in part from consideration of potential Sanpoil attacks on the seasonal fur brigades departing from Spokane house.
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land claims of Fort
Okanogan. The son of departing manager Joachin La Fluer, François Duchouquette, was instructed in 1853 to work there. He continued to maintain residency at the location until given orders in 1860 to remove the remaining supplies and property of the HBC. Duchoquette left with a pack train on 18 or 19 June, leaving the post "for all practical purposes abandoned..." and later established a trading outpost outside
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247:, though the HBC was allowed to continue use of the fort. However, because of the decline of the transport business in the area, the HBC abandoned the fort in June 1860. The fur post's primary use became transportation between other HBC posts, as according to Lloyd Keith and William Brown after 1821 there was no "considerable amount of fur obtained there."
410:
At the time of our visit all the
Indians in that part of the country were congregated at the fort assisting the factor in packing up the goods preparatory to moving the post to Keremeos in British Columbia. The goods were packed in Hudson Bay 'parflushes' made of raw hide, and loads were arranged for
291:
As PFC continued up the
Columbia, trade goods of the NWC were found among inhabitants near Fort Okanogan's eventual location. A council with neighboring Okanagan leaders was commenced on 31 October by the PFC officers. The Okanagan dignitaries agreed to maintain friendly relations with PFC employees,
356:
In 1821 the North West
Company and its extensive stations were adjoined to the Hudson's Bay Company. As HBC officials traveled overland to Fort George, they passed through Fort Okanogan. The former four NWC employees there were retained, one being Hawaiian, three French-Canadian. The number of staff
397:
instead of Fort
Okanogan. The company began considering abandoning the post in 1853, no longer finding it financially viable to maintain. Negotiations for the sale of its property within the United States were still ongoing with the American Government, with the HBC unwilling to lose its basis for
322:
was appointed as the officer in charge of Fort
Okanogan in 1816, and reached the station on 30 April. Stockpiles of driftwood and timber were used during the summer to reconstruct the Fort. Enclosing the trade post now was a fifteen feet tall palisade and two bastions, each with a brass four pound
649:
industry. Because of budget constraints, the park was transferred out of state ownership in 2011 to the
Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation. The FOIC is part of the Colville Tribes' History/Archaeology Program. The center is open late May through mid September.
323:
cannon. Besides the new housing for the fort staff "a spacious store for the furs and merchandise, to which was attached a shop for trading with the natives" were completed as well. Besides rations of salmon and deer bought from visiting
Indigenous,
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In the last two decades of its use the station had only one employee residing there, generally with their family. Starting in 1848 the
Okanogan Trail was no longer used by fur trapping brigades, now getting their supplies from
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partake in the beaver trappings, provide security for the station and ensure its workers were always fed. After the Fort had been erected, the working parties split into two. One group headed back to
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By the time the HBC assumed control of Fort
Okanogan, it had already lost its significance in the fur trade; consequently "no officer of the company was regularly stationed there..."
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his main company. Nights were a constant source of worry for the lonely Ross, despite having several hundred "friendly inclined" natives encamped nearby performing sentry duties.
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was increased greatly, so that by 1826 over 40 Native and White laborers resided at the post. The food supply was still based on local Indigenous food production, such as
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384:...is an outpost from the establishment of Thompson's River , maintained more for the purpose of facilitating the transport business of that post and
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American and Chinese gold miners in the area took wood from aging fur station, leaving it barren. No buildings of Fort Okanogan remained by 1880.
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With the absorption of the Pacific Fur Company's fur posts into the NWC, Alexander Ross continued to serve as Fort Okanogan's manager.
65:
1475:
1470:
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1273:
335:, typically made of sea-lion intestines. Attempts at farming weren't successful, with mice and frost destroying much of the crops.
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1996:
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36:
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296:, the other north to travel the length of the Okanagan river. Ross was left at the fort with a dog he had purchased in
216:, the PFC's primary competitor, purchased its assets and posts in 1813. In 1821 the North West Company was merged into
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Fort Okanogan was planned by the PFC to compete against the interior stations of the North West Company such as
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2481:
2456:
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1881:
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1724:
1450:
1100:
Lives Lived West of the Divide: A Biographical Dictionary of Fur Traders Working West of the Rockies, 1793-1858
373:
1016:
Keith, H. Lloyd (2007). ""A Place so Dull and Dreary": The Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Okanagan, 1821-1860".
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2011:
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93:
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2181:
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1986:
1956:
1941:
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1321:
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150 horses. The post was to be abandoned the following day, and no goods were on sale that day.
385:
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1971:
1946:
1911:
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327:
and rattlesnakes were consumed by the station's workers. Employees of the fort began to wear
1103:. Centre for Social, Spatial and Economic Justice, University of British Columbia Okanagan.
1079:
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2411:
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8:
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2526:
2511:
1966:
1104:
1055:
1025:
388:
than for trade as there are few or no Fur bearing animals in the surrounding country.
377:
324:
244:
221:
4320:
3963:
4178:
3927:
3269:
2702:
2376:
2276:
2256:
1805:
403:
338:
Several company horses at Fort Okanogan were seized during the winter by a band of
197:
641:. Comprising 45-acre (180,000 m), the park was for day use and featured the
3948:
3902:
3786:
3007:
2827:
2331:
2151:
1790:
1098:
1049:
988:
339:
301:
1130:
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but only by nonresident Canadians) was founded in 1811 on the confluence of the
4357:
4310:
4234:
4041:
3953:
3816:
3796:
3206:
3141:
2967:
2466:
1976:
666:
638:
277:
189:
185:
1000:
Farming the Frontier, the Agricultural Opening of the Oregon Country 1786-1846
4387:
4364:
4188:
3831:
3314:
2977:
2862:
2486:
2311:
1785:
1029:
624:
611:
273:
236:
130:
117:
365:
rather than imported agricultural practices. Additionally several quarts of
4137:
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3852:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3149:
3052:
3022:
2501:
2326:
2236:
1876:
1800:
941:. Washington Governor's Office of Indian Affairs. p. 7. Archived from
646:
511:
332:
293:
285:
251:
3676:
4036:
4021:
4016:
3811:
3801:
3191:
2521:
2051:
2041:
1795:
1767:
1037:
598:
4409:
Forts on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state)
2672:
2021:
229:
4092:
971:
Brown, William C. (1914), "Old Fort Okanogan and the Okanogan Trail",
3766:
394:
369:
and over a thousand quarts of various berries were consumed in 1826.
255:
193:
4454:
National Register of Historic Places in Okanogan County, Washington
4290:
3771:
3393:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington (state)
3042:
984:
477:
399:
328:
319:
4330:
3973:
685:
362:
1051:
Adventures of the first settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River
49:
879:
645:, a museum with exhibits about the fort, area pioneers and the
358:
1431:
Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer
406:. Robert Stevenson, a witness to the withdrawal recalled that:
220:, which took over operation of Fort Okanogan as part of its
376:
commented about Fort Okanagan during his 1841 visit to the
918:
916:
914:
250:
The site of the fort was flooded in 1967 by the reservoir
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
854:
852:
850:
813:
811:
809:
807:
4404:
Buildings and structures in Okanogan County, Washington
1071:
British Columbia from the Earliest Times to the Present
1002:, Vancouver, B.C.: University of British Columbia Press
869:
867:
707:
705:
891:
847:
794:
792:
790:
775:
763:
804:
864:
702:
653:
The park is located five miles (8 km) north of
204:, it was the first American-owned settlement within
3651:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
823:
787:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
735:
835:
722:
720:
3184:
1160:
4385:
3342:Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission
1067:
885:
732:
4434:Hudson's Bay Company forts in the United States
1768:Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve
717:
973:The Quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society
4108:
3692:
3377:
1146:
361:, over 19,000 consumed annually, along with
3706:
593:
4115:
4101:
3699:
3685:
3384:
3370:
3290:Maritime Washington National Heritage Area
1153:
1139:
993:, vol. 2, London: Coburn & Bently
280:in 1811 accompanied by a NWC party led by
48:
4394:1811 establishments in the British Empire
1068:Scholefield, E.O.S.; Howay, F.W. (1914),
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
643:Fort Okanogan Interpretive Center (FOIC)
597:
224:. The fort was an important stop on the
4122:
1763:Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary
1335:Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail
345:
4449:Museums in Okanogan County, Washington
4439:Industry museums in Washington (state)
4386:
1330:Ice Age Floods National Geologic Trail
1096:
1006:
997:
922:
873:
711:
686:"National Register Information System"
261:
4424:History museums in Washington (state)
4096:
3680:
3365:
1134:
1015:
970:
858:
757:
606:Until 2011, Fort Okanogan State Park
307:
72:
4464:Parks in Okanogan County, Washington
3347:
3222:Osoyoos Lake Veteran's Memorial Park
1078:Tate, Cassandra (October 26, 2005),
1077:
1044:
979:(1), Oregon Historical Society: 1–38
936:"2011 Agency Centennial Accord Plan"
928:
781:
769:
726:
691:National Register of Historic Places
1755:National Estuarine Research Reserve
983:
841:
829:
817:
798:
678:
13:
4399:British forts in the United States
1054:, London: Smith, Elder & Co.,
1009:A Traveler's History of Washington
657:. It is closed during the winter.
276:. PFC employees progressed up the
14:
4480:
4469:State parks of Washington (state)
1126:Fort Okanogan Interpretive Center
1119:
637:overlooked the fort site and the
3986:
3611:
3604:
3346:
3327:
3326:
3280:Les Hilde Trail & Trailheads
3058:Rattlesnake Mountain Scenic Area
990:Adventures on the Columbia River
243:and the joint-occupation of the
71:
64:
1778:National Wild and Scenic Rivers
1097:Watson, Bruce McIntyre (2010).
1018:The Pacific Northwest Quarterly
963:
2457:Spokane River Centennial Trail
1564:USFS National Recreation Areas
196:outpost. Originally built for
156:
1:
3305:Walker Valley ORV Riding Area
1355:NPS National Recreation Areas
418:
1304:National Historical Reserves
886:Scholefield & Howay 1914
672:
254:, formed by construction of
18:United States historic place
7:
4419:Forts in Washington (state)
3628:National Historic Landmarks
3295:Mount Adams Recreation Area
2087:Hope Island (Skagit County)
660:
10:
4485:
4444:Mexican–American War forts
4429:Hudson's Bay Company forts
3923:Pierre-Chrysologue Pambrun
2698:Chehalis River Surge Plain
2082:Hope Island (Mason County)
1922:Camp Wooten Retreat Center
1655:Lake Chelan-Sawtooth Ridge
349:
311:
265:
228:trade route to London via
4349:
4283:
4227:
4171:
4130:
4060:
4004:
3995:
3984:
3941:
3878:Alexander Roderick McLeod
3845:
3739:
3730:
3717:
3641:
3620:
3602:
3399:
3323:
3177:
3131:
2941:
2803:Little Pend Oreille River
2643:
2580:
2547:Wanapum Recreational Area
1832:
1823:
1776:
1750:National Marine Sanctuary
1748:
1580:
1562:
1504:
1391:Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually
1383:National Wildlife Refuges
1381:
1353:
1320:
1302:
1252:
1229:Mount St. Helens Volcanic
1209:
1181:
1172:
998:Gibson, James R. (1985),
602:The site of Fort Okanogan
239:was ratified, ending the
208:, located in what is now
167:
155:NRHP reference
154:
146:
109:
99:
85:
59:
47:
43:
34:
27:
23:
4459:North West Company forts
4341:François Benjamin Pillet
4250:William Wallace Matthews
3724:in the Pacific Northwest
3217:Mukilteo Lighthouse Park
594:Fort Okanogan State Park
453:William Wallace Matthews
284:as far as the rapids at
3913:William Alexander Mouat
3837:Willamette Trading Post
3165:Smith and Minor Islands
2057:Ginkgo Petrified Forest
1345:Pacific Northwest Trail
241:Oregon boundary dispute
3997:New Caledonia District
3646:Keeper of the Register
3255:Marine protected areas
3033:Middle Fork Snoqualmie
2808:Marcellus Shrub Steppe
2713:Cleveland Shrub Steppe
2645:Natural Area Preserves
2532:Twenty-Five Mile Creek
2062:Goldendale Observatory
1942:Columbia Plateau Trail
1534:Mount Baker–Snoqualmie
1269:Klondike Gold Rush NHP
625:48.09806°N 119.67833°W
603:
413:
390:
131:48.10028°N 119.71889°W
3888:William Henry McNeill
3868:William Fraser Tolmie
3762:Fort George (Astoria)
3666:Contributing property
3300:Sehome Hill Arboretum
3265:Cascadia Marine Trail
2462:Spring Creek Hatchery
2207:Lewis and Clark Trail
1279:Manhattan Project NHP
1007:Gulick, Bill (1996),
948:on September 24, 2015
696:National Park Service
601:
581:François Duchouquette
408:
382:
54:Fort Okanogan in 1853
3908:John McLoughlin, Jr.
2552:Wenatchee Confluence
655:Brewster, Washington
630:48.09806; -119.67833
352:Hudson's Bay Company
346:Hudson's Bay Company
226:York Factory Express
218:Hudson's Bay Company
136:48.10028; -119.71889
104:Brewster, Washington
4124:Pacific Fur Company
3732:Columbia Department
3710:Columbia Department
3633:Bridges and Tunnels
3285:Little Pend Oreille
3113:West Tiger Mountain
2963:Clearwater Corridor
2898:Spring Creek Canyon
2567:Willie Keil's Grave
2562:Willapa Hills Trail
2507:Sun Lakes-Dry Falls
2482:Steptoe Battlefield
2347:Peshastin Pinnacles
2317:Palouse to Cascades
1927:Cape Disappointment
1582:National Wilderness
1436:Little Pend Oreille
1340:Pacific Crest Trail
1294:Whitman Mission NHS
1289:San Juan Island NHP
1274:Lewis and Clark NHP
1254:National Historical
820:, pp. 123–128.
784:, pp. 145–148.
772:, pp. 141–142.
698:. January 23, 2007.
621: /
268:Pacific Fur Company
262:Pacific Fur Company
202:Pacific Fur Company
127: /
4316:Michel Laframboise
4068:Peter Warren Dease
4022:Fort Durham (Taku)
3959:Michel Laframboise
3858:Roderick Finlayson
3185:Former state parks
3003:Hendrickson Canyon
2945:Conservation Areas
1852:Battle Ground Lake
1735:William O. Douglas
1720:Washington Islands
1539:Okanogan–Wenatchee
1456:Quillayute Needles
1264:Fort Vancouver NHS
1211:National Monuments
604:
536:Francis Ermatinger
374:Sir George Simpson
314:North West Company
308:North West Company
214:North West Company
4381:
4380:
4326:Ovide de Montigny
4306:Marie Aioe Dorion
4301:Pierre Dorion Jr.
4240:Gabriel Franchère
4194:Wilson Price Hunt
4090:
4089:
4086:
4085:
3982:
3981:
3969:Ovide de Montigny
3918:Peter Skene Ogden
3674:
3673:
3661:Historic district
3359:
3358:
3250:
3249:
3173:
3172:
3160:Protection Island
3048:Naselle Highlands
2943:Natural Resources
2883:Skagit Bald Eagle
2778:Kahlotus Ridgetop
2768:Hamma Hamma Balds
2733:Cypress Highlands
2172:Lake Lenore Caves
2002:Federation Forest
1819:
1818:
1451:Protection Island
1110:978-0-9810212-8-7
861:, pp. 78–94.
832:, pp. 84–85.
801:, pp. 78–80.
591:
590:
378:Columbia District
245:Pacific Northwest
222:Columbia District
175:
174:
4476:
4336:François Payette
4214:Duncan McDougall
4209:Robert McClellan
4204:Donald Mackenzie
4179:John Jacob Astor
4117:
4110:
4103:
4094:
4093:
4073:William Connolly
4005:Company Stations
4002:
4001:
3990:
3928:Francois Payette
3740:Company Stations
3737:
3736:
3711:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3615:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3363:
3362:
3350:
3349:
3330:
3329:
3270:The Enchantments
3260:Blanchard Forest
3182:
3181:
3132:Aquatic Reserves
3118:White Salmon Oak
3008:Klickitat Canyon
2903:Trombetta Canyon
2873:Schumacher Creek
2858:Riverside Breaks
2763:Gunpowder Island
2703:Chopaka Mountain
2572:Yakima Sportsman
2402:Saddlebag Island
2282:Obstruction Pass
2197:Leadbetter Point
2072:Griffiths-Priday
2017:Forks of the Sky
1830:
1829:
1640:Henry M. Jackson
1506:National Forests
1476:Steigerwald Lake
1471:San Juan Islands
1239:San Juan Islands
1179:
1178:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1114:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1074:
1064:
1041:
1012:
1003:
994:
980:
958:
957:
955:
953:
947:
940:
932:
926:
920:
889:
883:
877:
871:
862:
856:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
802:
796:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
730:
724:
715:
709:
700:
699:
682:
636:
635:
633:
632:
631:
626:
622:
619:
618:
617:
614:
524:François Annance
516:apprentice clerk
426:
425:
404:British Columbia
331:manufactured by
206:Washington state
198:John Jacob Astor
158:
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
132:
128:
125:
124:
123:
120:
75:
74:
68:
52:
21:
20:
4484:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4345:
4279:
4245:Donald McGillis
4223:
4199:Alexander McKay
4167:
4163:Clearwater Post
4126:
4121:
4091:
4082:
4056:
4012:Fort Alexandria
3991:
3978:
3949:Pierre Belleque
3937:
3903:John McLoughlin
3841:
3792:Fort Nez Percés
3787:Fort McLoughlin
3726:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3675:
3670:
3637:
3616:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3600:
3402:
3395:
3390:
3360:
3355:
3319:
3310:Withrow Moraine
3246:
3232:Upright Channel
3169:
3155:Nisqually Reach
3127:
3088:Stevenson Ridge
3068:Skamokawa Creek
3063:Shipwreck Point
2988:Ellsworth Creek
2944:
2937:
2918:Upper Dry Gulch
2828:Niawiakum River
2798:Lacamas Prairie
2708:Clearwater Bogs
2668:Barker Mountain
2653:Admiralty Inlet
2639:
2576:
2437:Shine Tidelands
2352:Pleasant Harbor
2247:McMicken Island
2242:Matilda Jackson
2212:Lime Kiln Point
2202:Lewis and Clark
2152:Klickitat Trail
2147:Kitsap Memorial
2137:Kanaskat-Palmer
2077:Harstine Island
1907:Brooks Memorial
1815:
1772:
1753:
1744:
1740:Wonder Mountain
1725:Wenaha–Tucannon
1675:Mount Skokomish
1620:Daniel J. Evans
1576:
1558:
1524:Idaho Panhandle
1519:Gifford Pinchot
1500:
1466:Saddle Mountain
1377:
1349:
1322:National Trails
1316:
1298:
1256:Parks and Sites
1255:
1248:
1205:
1168:
1162:Protected areas
1159:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1088:
1086:
1084:HistoryLink.com
1080:"Fort Okanogan"
1062:
1046:Ross, Alexander
966:
961:
951:
949:
945:
938:
934:
933:
929:
925:, p. 1043.
921:
892:
884:
880:
872:
865:
857:
848:
840:
836:
828:
824:
816:
805:
797:
788:
780:
776:
768:
764:
756:
733:
725:
718:
710:
703:
684:
683:
679:
675:
663:
629:
627:
623:
620:
615:
612:
610:
608:
607:
596:
570:Joachin LaFluer
562:boute in charge
489:William Kittson
421:
354:
348:
316:
310:
302:Alta California
270:
264:
210:Okanogan County
190:Columbia Rivers
135:
133:
129:
126:
121:
118:
116:
114:
113:
94:Washington, USA
90:Okanogan County
81:
80:
79:
78:
77:
76:
55:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
4482:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4368:
4361:
4353:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4321:Étienne Lucier
4318:
4313:
4311:Joseph Gervais
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4287:
4285:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4265:Alexander Ross
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4235:Russel Farnham
4231:
4229:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4175:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4148:Fort She-whaps
4145:
4140:
4134:
4132:
4128:
4127:
4120:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4097:
4088:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4064:
4062:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4042:Fort St. James
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4006:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3964:Étienne Lucier
3961:
3956:
3954:Joseph Gervais
3951:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3933:Alexander Ross
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3883:James McMillan
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3817:Fort Vancouver
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3797:Fort Nisqually
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3741:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3722:HBC operations
3718:
3715:
3714:
3704:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3681:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3656:Property types
3653:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3617:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3366:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3207:Fort Ward Park
3204:
3199:
3197:Fay Bainbridge
3194:
3188:
3186:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3144:
3142:Cypress Island
3139:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3108:Washougal Oaks
3105:
3100:
3095:
3093:Table Mountain
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2968:Cypress Island
2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2947:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2933:Willapa Divide
2930:
2928:Whitcomb Flats
2925:
2923:Washougal Oaks
2920:
2915:
2913:The Two-Steppe
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2893:Snoqualmie Bog
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2843:Olivine Bridge
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2788:Kings Lake Bog
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2743:Dailey Prairie
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2723:Columbia Hills
2720:
2718:Columbia Falls
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2630:Tiger Mountain
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2605:Green Mountain
2602:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2557:Westport Light
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2477:Steamboat Rock
2474:
2469:
2467:Squak Mountain
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2337:Pearrygin Lake
2334:
2329:
2324:
2322:Paradise Point
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2297:Olmstead Place
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2262:Mount Pilchuck
2259:
2254:
2252:Millersylvania
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2187:Lake Wenatchee
2184:
2179:
2177:Lake Sammamish
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2132:Joseph Whidbey
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2067:Grayland Beach
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2012:Flaming Geyser
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1977:Deception Pass
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1937:Columbia Hills
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1838:
1836:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1757:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1705:Stephen Mather
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1586:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1510:
1508:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1416:Flattery Rocks
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1368:Lake Roosevelt
1365:
1359:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1326:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1312:Ebey's Landing
1308:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1236:
1226:
1215:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1196:North Cascades
1193:
1187:
1185:
1183:National Parks
1176:
1170:
1169:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1121:
1120:External links
1118:
1116:
1115:
1109:
1094:
1075:
1065:
1060:
1042:
1013:
1011:, Caxton Press
1004:
995:
981:
967:
965:
962:
960:
959:
927:
890:
888:, p. 406.
878:
863:
846:
844:, p. 132.
834:
822:
803:
786:
774:
762:
731:
716:
714:, p. 339.
701:
676:
674:
671:
670:
669:
667:Okanagan Trail
662:
659:
639:Columbia River
595:
592:
589:
588:
585:
582:
578:
577:
574:
571:
567:
566:
563:
560:
556:
555:
552:
549:
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544:
541:
538:
532:
531:
528:
525:
521:
520:
517:
514:
508:
507:
504:
501:
497:
496:
493:
490:
486:
485:
482:
480:
474:
473:
470:
467:
465:Alexander Ross
461:
460:
457:
454:
450:
449:
446:
443:
441:Alexander Ross
437:
436:
433:
430:
420:
417:
350:Main article:
347:
344:
312:Main article:
309:
306:
282:David Thompson
278:Columbia River
266:Main article:
263:
260:
180:(also spelled
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
159:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
87:
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82:
70:
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63:
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60:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4481:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
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4457:
4455:
4452:
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4407:
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4400:
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4389:
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4324:
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4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4276:
4275:Robert Stuart
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
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4236:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4189:Ramsay Crooks
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4170:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4158:Wallace House
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4143:Fort Okanogan
4141:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:Trading posts
4129:
4125:
4118:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4098:
4095:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
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4065:
4063:
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4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3994:
3989:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
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3926:
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3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3863:James Douglas
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3832:Spokane House
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3822:Fort Victoria
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3782:Fort Okanogan
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3772:Fort Kamloops
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3716:
3712:
3702:
3697:
3695:
3690:
3688:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3619:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3398:
3394:
3387:
3382:
3380:
3375:
3373:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3353:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3325:
3322:
3316:
3315:Yellow Island
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3202:Fort Okanogan
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:Tahoma Forest
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:Granite Lakes
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2978:Dishman Hills
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2888:Skookum Inlet
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:Rocky Prairie
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2853:Point Doughty
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Methow Rapids
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2793:Kitsap Forest
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2783:Kennedy Creek
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2753:Entiat Slopes
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:Crowberry Bog
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2693:Charley Creek
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2678:Camas Meadows
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2582:State Forests
2579:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2542:Wallace Falls
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2497:Stuart Island
2495:
2493:
2492:Stretch Point
2490:
2488:
2487:Steptoe Butte
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2447:South Whidbey
2445:
2443:
2442:Skagit Island
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2372:Rainbow Falls
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2342:Penrose Point
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2312:Palouse Falls
2310:
2308:
2307:Pacific Pines
2305:
2303:
2302:Pacific Beach
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2267:Mount Spokane
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2107:Jackson House
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2047:Fort Townsend
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2027:Fort Columbia
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2007:Fields Spring
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1917:Camano Island
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1902:Bridle Trails
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1847:Anderson Lake
1845:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1747:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1715:Trapper Creek
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1680:Noisy-Diobsud
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1670:Mount Rainier
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1650:Juniper Dunes
1648:
1646:
1645:Indian Heaven
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1595:Boulder River
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1284:Nez Perce NHP
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1251:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1219:Hanford Reach
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:Mount Rainier
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1095:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1061:9780598286024
1057:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1001:
996:
992:
991:
986:
982:
978:
974:
969:
968:
944:
937:
931:
924:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
887:
882:
876:, p. 24.
875:
870:
868:
860:
855:
853:
851:
843:
838:
831:
826:
819:
814:
812:
810:
808:
800:
795:
793:
791:
783:
778:
771:
766:
759:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
728:
723:
721:
713:
708:
706:
697:
693:
692:
687:
681:
677:
668:
665:
664:
658:
656:
651:
648:
644:
640:
634:
600:
586:
583:
580:
579:
575:
572:
569:
568:
564:
561:
559:Antoine Felix
558:
557:
553:
550:
547:
546:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
529:
526:
523:
522:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
505:
502:
499:
498:
494:
491:
488:
487:
483:
481:
479:
476:
475:
471:
468:
466:
463:
462:
458:
455:
452:
451:
447:
444:
442:
439:
438:
434:
431:
428:
427:
424:
416:
412:
407:
405:
401:
396:
389:
387:
386:New Caledonia
381:
379:
375:
372:HBC Governor
370:
368:
364:
360:
353:
343:
341:
336:
334:
330:
326:
321:
315:
305:
303:
299:
295:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:Spokane House
269:
259:
257:
253:
248:
246:
242:
238:
237:Oregon Treaty
235:In 1846, the
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
182:Fort Okanagan
179:
178:Fort Okanogan
170:
168:Added to NRHP
166:
163:
160:
153:
149:
145:
140:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
67:
58:
51:
46:
42:
38:
33:
29:Fort Okanogan
26:
22:
16:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4270:Alfred Seton
4255:Thomas McKay
4219:David Stuart
4153:Fort Spokane
4142:
4138:Fort Astoria
4047:Fort Stikine
3893:Thomas McKay
3873:Thomas McKay
3853:James Birnie
3827:Fort William
3807:Fort Simpson
3781:
3777:Fort Langley
3757:Cowlitz Farm
3752:Fort Colvile
3719:
3531:Pend Oreille
3476:Grays Harbor
3275:Goose Island
3227:Skull Island
3201:
3150:Maury Island
3138:Cherry Point
3053:Queets River
3038:Morning Star
3028:Merrill Lake
3023:Lummi Island
2958:Cattle Point
2878:Selah Cliffs
2823:Monte Cristo
2758:Goose Island
2748:Davis Canyon
2683:Carlisle Bog
2658:Badger Gulch
2537:Twin Harbors
2502:Sucia Island
2452:Spencer Spit
2417:Scenic Beach
2407:Saint Edward
2357:Posey Island
2327:Patos Island
2237:Matia Island
2217:Lincoln Rock
2142:Kinney Point
2127:Jones Island
2122:Joemma Beach
2117:Jarrell Cove
2112:James Island
2037:Fort Flagler
1997:Eagle Island
1992:Doug's Beach
1962:Cutts Island
1932:Clark Island
1892:Bottle Beach
1882:Blind Island
1877:Blake Island
1811:White Salmon
1695:Salmo-Priest
1630:Glacier View
1625:Glacier Peak
1600:The Brothers
1590:Alpine Lakes
1426:Grays Harbor
1099:
1087:, retrieved
1083:
1070:
1050:
1024:(2): 78–94.
1021:
1017:
1008:
999:
989:
976:
972:
964:Bibliography
950:. Retrieved
943:the original
930:
881:
837:
825:
777:
765:
689:
680:
652:
647:fur trapping
642:
605:
548:Jean Gingras
512:James Birnie
422:
414:
409:
391:
383:
371:
355:
337:
325:Sarsaparilla
317:
290:
286:Celilo Falls
271:
252:Lake Pateros
249:
234:
181:
177:
176:
171:June 4, 1973
100:Nearest city
15:
4184:John Clarke
4078:John Stuart
4037:Fort McLeod
4032:Fort George
4027:Fort Fraser
4017:Fort Babine
3898:John McLeod
3812:Fort Umpqua
3802:Fort Rupert
3621:Other lists
3581:Walla Walla
3212:Griffin Bay
3192:Damon Point
3146:Fidalgo Bay
3123:Woodard Bay
3103:Teal Slough
3078:South Nolan
3073:South Nemah
3013:Lake Louise
2973:Devils Lake
2868:Sand Island
2818:Mima Mounds
2688:Castle Rock
2635:Yacolt Burn
2522:Turn Island
2517:Triton Cove
2382:Reed Island
2272:Mystery Bay
2222:Lyons Ferry
2182:Lake Sylvia
2167:Lake Easton
2162:Lake Chelan
2052:Fort Worden
2042:Fort Simcoe
1987:Dosewallips
1957:Curlew Lake
1862:Beacon Rock
1834:State Parks
1665:Mount Baker
1660:Mount Adams
1615:Colonel Bob
1572:Mount Baker
1401:Conboy Lake
1363:Lake Chelan
923:Watson 2010
874:Gibson 1985
712:Gulick 1996
628: /
616:119°40′42″W
584:interpreter
573:interpreter
551:post master
503:interpreter
134: /
122:119°43′08″W
110:Coordinates
4388:Categories
4052:Fort Yukon
3747:Fort Boise
2998:Hat Island
2908:Trout Lake
2673:Bone River
2600:Elbe Hills
2472:Squilchuck
2432:Sequim Bay
2332:Peace Arch
2287:Ocean City
2227:Manchester
2102:Iron Horse
2092:Ike Kinswa
2022:Fort Casey
1982:Doe Island
1972:Dash Point
1947:Conconully
1912:Cama Beach
1897:Bridgeport
1806:Snoqualmie
1685:Norse Peak
1635:Goat Rocks
1610:Clearwater
1461:Ridgefield
1421:Franz Lake
1166:Washington
952:August 19,
859:Keith 2007
758:Brown 1914
613:48°05′53″N
587:1856-1860
576:1842-1856
565:1842-1843
543:1826-1829
519:1824-1827
506:1823-1824
500:Louis Pion
495:1822-1823
484:1816-1817
472:1814-1816
469:proprietor
448:1811-1813
445:proprietor
419:Management
230:Hudson Bay
119:48°06′01″N
4414:Fur trade
4284:Personnel
4260:John Reed
3767:Fort Hall
3720:Historic
3576:Wahkiakum
3556:Snohomish
3486:Jefferson
3403:by county
3242:Westhaven
2983:Elk River
2848:Pinecroft
2838:Oak Patch
2833:North Bay
2738:Dabob Bay
2663:Bald Hill
2615:Loup Loup
2412:Saltwater
2397:Sacajawea
2387:Riverside
2157:Kopachuck
2032:Fort Ebey
1887:Bogachiel
1872:Birch Bay
1842:Alta Lake
1791:Klickitat
1554:Wenatchee
1481:Toppenish
1411:Dungeness
1373:Ross Lake
1030:0030-8803
985:Cox, Ross
782:Ross 1849
770:Ross 1849
727:Tate 2005
673:Citations
395:Fort Hope
329:Kamleikas
256:Wells Dam
194:fur trade
4372:Albatros
4296:John Day
4291:Ross Cox
4172:Partners
4061:Officers
3942:Laborers
3846:Officers
3571:Thurston
3551:Skamania
3541:San Juan
3521:Okanogan
3501:Kittitas
3466:Garfield
3461:Franklin
3441:Columbia
3332:Category
3043:Mount Si
2773:Ink Blot
2625:Teanaway
2427:Seaquest
2392:Rockport
2367:Potlatch
2362:Potholes
2232:Maryhill
2192:Larrabee
1952:Crawford
1857:Bay View
1730:Wild Sky
1700:San Juan
1690:Pasayten
1605:Buckhorn
1549:Umatilla
1514:Colville
1491:Umatilla
1486:Turnbull
1396:Columbia
1089:June 24,
1048:(1849),
1038:40492015
987:(1831),
842:Cox 1831
830:Cox 1831
818:Cox 1831
799:Cox 1831
661:See also
478:Ross Cox
432:Position
400:Keremeos
340:Sanpoils
320:Ross Cox
298:Monterey
186:Okanogan
162:73001883
86:Location
4358:Tonquin
4331:Naukane
3974:Naukane
3591:Whitman
3586:Whatcom
3566:Stevens
3561:Spokane
3526:Pacific
3511:Lincoln
3451:Douglas
3446:Cowlitz
3431:Clallam
3352:Commons
3337:Seattle
3237:Wenberg
2953:Ashford
2595:Capitol
2590:Ahtanum
2422:Schafer
2292:Olallie
2097:Illahee
1867:Belfair
1786:Illabot
1710:Tatoosh
1544:Olympic
1529:Kaniksu
1496:Willapa
1406:Copalis
1201:Olympic
1174:Federal
435:Tenure
429:Manager
363:venison
294:Astoria
4365:Beaver
4228:Clerks
3596:Yakima
3546:Skagit
3536:Pierce
3496:Kitsap
3481:Island
3426:Chelan
3421:Benton
3416:Asotin
3083:Stavis
3018:Loomis
2620:Tahuya
2610:Loomis
2527:Twanoh
2512:Tolmie
1967:Daroga
1801:Skagit
1446:Pierce
1441:McNary
1107:
1058:
1036:
1028:
367:Wapato
359:salmon
333:Aleuts
212:. The
4350:Ships
3516:Mason
3506:Lewis
3471:Grant
3456:Ferry
3436:Clark
3411:Adams
3401:Lists
3178:Other
2377:Rasar
2277:Nolte
2257:Moran
1825:State
1796:Pratt
1223:USFWS
1034:JSTOR
946:(PDF)
939:(PDF)
554:1841
540:clerk
530:1826
527:clerk
492:clerk
459:1813
456:clerk
192:as a
147:Built
3707:The
3491:King
1233:USFS
1105:ISBN
1091:2008
1056:ISBN
1026:ISSN
954:2014
188:and
150:1811
1752:and
1243:BLM
1164:of
402:in
200:’s
157:No.
4390::
1082:,
1032:.
1022:98
1020:.
977:15
975:,
893:^
866:^
849:^
806:^
789:^
734:^
719:^
704:^
694:.
688:.
380::
300:,
288:.
258:.
232:.
92:,
4116:e
4109:t
4102:v
3700:e
3693:t
3686:v
3385:e
3378:t
3371:v
1245:)
1241:(
1235:)
1231:(
1225:)
1221:(
1154:e
1147:t
1140:v
1113:.
1040:.
956:.
760:.
729:.
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