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246:. The design concept has since been emulated at other historic sites. Ten years after their construction, in 1986, the National Park Service specifically noted that the "ghost structures" should be evaluated upon reaching the 50-year limit for the National Register of Historic Places, and were listed as "non-historic, contributing." According to the National Register nomination, the larger frame, depicting the Franklin House, is 49'5" x 33', by 50'6" tall at the crest of the roof, while the smaller frame, depicting the Print Shop, measures 48' by 20', with 48 feet to the crest of the roof. Pavement changes demarcate the arrangement of rooms, and concrete hoods permit visitors to look down to the archaeological remains beneath.
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Most notable are the two "ghost structures" made of square tubular steel, recreating and suggesting the outline of the long-demolished buildings within the courtyard. The design resulted from inadequate historical information to properly reconstruct the structures, couple with emerging philosophical
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The
Benjamin Franklin Museum exhibit area contains a series of five rooms that contain short films, and interactive examples of language, pastimes, ideas, and inventions based on prominent character traits of Benjamin Franklin and other individuals who share his time and place in history. Each room
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The
Franklin Court Printing Office contains several exhibits, including a typesetting area, a bindery, two reproduction 18th century presses, and the newspaper office that once belonged to Benjamin Franklin's grandson, Benjamin Franklin Bache. Park rangers are stationed in the Printing Office to
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The house (and with it, it is suspected, the print shop) was demolished in 1812 during a redevelopment of the courtyard to an income-producing property. From 1950 on, the Park
Service began purchasing and assembling the lots, and in the 1950s and 60s conducted archaeological excavations there in
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The court was the site of the house which
Benjamin Franklin had built in 1763, which he owned until his death in 1790. Though Franklin was overseas during a significant portion of that time, he was in Philadelphia during much of his tenure and involvement with both the
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celebration. The site consists of the archaeological remnants of the
Benjamin Franklin's house and nearby buildings, "ghost" reconstruction of the form of the house and print shop, an underground museum focused on Franklin, and historic structures facing
269:(who also worked for the firm at the time) expressed disapproval of the plan, insofar as it negatively altered the 1974 design considerations and failing to recognize those considerations. The museum reopened to the public in August 2013.
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The five character traits exemplified by
Benjamin Franklin that are highlighted by the rooms in the museum are: ardent and dutiful, ambitious and rebellious, motivated to improve, curious and full of wonder, and strategic and
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The museum itself is located beneath much of the surface of the court, and was built around the archaeological remains of the house. It was listed as non-contributing in the
National Register nomination.
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The house itself was built within a large courtyard in the middle of the block, accessed through an alleyway from Market Street.
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From 2011 to 2013, the
Franklin Court Museum underwent a multi-year total renovation. Venturi and
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Philadelphia, Mailing
Address: 143 S. 3rd Street; Us, PA 19106 Phone:965-2305 Contact.
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Philadelphia, Mailing
Address: 143 S. 3rd Street; Us, PA 19106 Phone:965-2305 Contact.
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Philadelphia, Mailing Address: 143 S. 3rd Street; Us, PA 19106 Phone:965-2305 Contact.
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157:. It is located at the site which American printer, scientist, diplomat, and statesman
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contains videos, touch screen interactive, mechanical interactive, and artifacts.
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demonstrate typesetting and use of the 18th century printing press to visitors.
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Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.
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celebration two years away, in 1974, the Philadelphia architectural firm of
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423:. National Park Service. 1988. pp. Section 7: Page 43–50 (pdf 55).
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In 1787, Franklin built a print shop within the lot for his grandson
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492:. National Park Service. 1988. pp. Section 7: Page 52 (pdf 55).
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created the design for the landscape and museum at Franklin Court.
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Independence National Historical Park National Register Nomination
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Independence National Historical Park National Register Nomination
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436:"Ben's House: Designing History at Franklin Court, Philadelphia"
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One of Venturi & Rauch's "ghost structures" in the courtyard
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had his Philadelphia residence from 1763 to his death in 1790.
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is a complex of museums, structures, and historic sites within
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Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
526:"Public Input Wanted on Proposed Designs for Franklin Court"
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Rules by Which a Great Empire May Be Reduced to a Small One
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A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, Pleasure and Pain
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Historic district contributing properties in Pennsylvania
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https://www.nps.gov/inde/planyourvisit/franklin-court.htm
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search of what remained of the Franklin-era structures.
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Park Ranger demonstrating adding ink to the typesetting
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A Plan for Improving the Condition of the Free Blacks
194:. Franklin permanently moved into the house in 1785.
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National Register of Historic Places in Philadelphia
1396:Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky
1183:"Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress" (1745)
586:The Architect's Library: The Architect's Newspaper
559:"Venturi, Scott Brown's Franklin Court Threatened"
226:The larger of Venturi and Rauch's ghost structures
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18:Biographical museum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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1252:Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America
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787:NPS Planning Documents (regarding renovation)
466:Adapted from Public Art in Philadelphia, 1992
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738:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
698:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
658:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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1238:Proposed alliance with the Iroquois (1775)
1004:Gulf Stream exploration, naming, and chart
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319:Mechanical Interactive: Printing Press Ink
210:there. Franklin died at the site in 1790.
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1103:President, Pennsylvania Abolition Society
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951:Delegate, 1787 Constitutional Convention
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164:The complex was designed by the firm of
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1872:Homes of United States Founding Fathers
844:Second Continental Congress (1775–1776)
783:by Venturi, Scott, Brown and Associates
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531:. National Park Service. Archived from
440:Heritage Conservation & Archaeology
342:Franklin Court Printing Office Entrance
192:United States Constitutional Convention
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1281:The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
1165:Early American publishers and printers
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834:President of Pennsylvania (1785–1788)
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462:"Franklin Court and Ghost Structures"
442:. Archaeological Institute of America
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384:Founding Fathers of the United States
151:Independence National Historical Park
122:Independence National Historical Park
55:Independence National Historical Park
1852:Biographical museums in Pennsylvania
168:, and opened in 1976 as part of the
1827:1976 establishments in Pennsylvania
1342:Benjamin Franklin National Memorial
1056:Academy and College of Philadelphia
606:Glusac, Elaine (August 23, 2013) .
506:. The Cultural Landscape Foundation
378:Benjamin Franklin National Memorial
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1788:Ann Smith Franklin (sister-in-law)
1188:"The Speech of Polly Baker" (1747)
887:Committee of Secret Correspondence
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1773:Mary Morrell Folger (grandmother)
1423:University of Pennsylvania statue
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557:Macchio, Melanie (May 12, 2010).
434:Matero, Frank G. (May 11, 2010).
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1753:Alexander Bache (great-grandson)
1510:Sons of Ben (Philadelphia Union)
1083:Continental Currency dollar coin
984:Franklin's electrostatic machine
956:Pennsylvania Provincial Assembly
839:Ambassador to France (1779–1785)
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608:"A New Benjamin Franklin Museum"
580:Lovine, Julie V. (May 7, 2010).
468:. Fairmount Park Art Association
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1748:Andrew Harwood (great-grandson)
1723:Sarah Franklin Bache (daughter)
1178:The Drinker's Dictionary (1737)
1129:The Papers of Benjamin Franklin
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561:. Cultural Landscape Foundation
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1041:American Philosophical Society
936:1776 Pennsylvania Constitution
931:Staten Island Peace Conference
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289:Glass display case containing
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1139:Silence Dogood letters (1722)
1068:Philadelphia Contributionship
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368:- historic Philadelphia hotel
1743:Richard Bache Jr. (grandson)
1733:Benjamin F. Bache (grandson)
1376:The Apotheosis of Washington
1301:Franklin's phonetic alphabet
1259:"The Morals of Chess" (1786)
1152:The Busy-Body columns (1729)
1093:United States Postal Service
919:Treaty of Amity and Commerce
763:Franklin Court, Philadelphia
244:reconstruction of structures
77:5th Street/Independence Hall
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1728:William Franklin (grandson)
1448:Jefferson Memorial pediment
1369:Royal Society of Arts medal
1244:A Letter to a Royal Academy
904:Declaration of Independence
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188:Second Continental Congress
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1783:Richard Bache (son-in-law)
1778:Peter Folger (grandfather)
1473:Washington–Franklin stamps
1438:Stanford University statue
1061:University of Pennsylvania
304:Touch Screen Interactive:
242:views at the time towards
232:United States Bicentennial
170:United States Bicentennial
155:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
59:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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1738:Louis F. Bache (grandson)
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1607:(2002 documentary series)
1591:(1997 documentary series)
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614:. p. TR3, NY edition
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1296:Franklin as a journalist
1265:An Address to the Public
1158:The Pennsylvania Gazette
914:Franco-American alliance
865:(1754 political cartoon)
775:Benjamin Franklin Museum
250:Benjamin Franklin Museum
204:, who would publish the
1842:Museums in Philadelphia
1666:The New-England Courant
1463:One-hundred-dollar bill
1364:Benjamin Franklin Medal
1327:Benjamin Franklin House
1171:Poor Richard's Almanack
1078:Early American currency
1029:111th Infantry Regiment
897:"...to be self-evident"
372:Benjamin Franklin House
202:Benjamin Franklin Bache
1857:Old City, Philadelphia
1718:Francis Franklin (son)
1713:William Franklin (son)
1660:American Enlightenment
1599:(2002 animated series)
1468:Franklin silver dollar
1443:Washington D.C. statue
1418:Columbus, Ohio, statue
1403:Revolutionary War Door
1289:Bagatelles and Satires
1283:(1771–1790, pub. 1791)
1223:Pennsylvania Chronicle
1108:Master, Les Neuf SĹ“urs
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133:Designated NHLDCP
1550:Ben Franklin in Paris
1453:Refunding Certificate
1051:Pennsylvania Hospital
946:Treaty of Paris, 1783
781:Architect's statement
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107:Contributing Property
73:Public transit access
1655:Age of Enlightenment
1581:A More Perfect Union
1458:Franklin half dollar
1433:San Francisco statue
1209:Birch letters (1755)
870:Albany Plan of Union
765:at Wikimedia Commons
1768:Jane Mecom (sister)
1708:Deborah Read (wife)
1680:American Revolution
1673:The American Museum
1552:(1964 musical play)
1523:Ben Franklin effect
777:- official NPS site
771:- official NPS site
207:Philadelphia Aurora
181:History of the site
68:Biographical museum
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1631:(2022 documentary)
1533:In popular culture
1347:Franklin Institute
1073:Union Fire Company
961:Postmaster General
941:Libertas Americana
924:Treaty of Alliance
374:- London residence
366:Ben Franklin House
267:Denise Scott Brown
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1639:(2024 miniseries)
1629:Benjamin Franklin
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1615:(2008 miniseries)
1605:Benjamin Franklin
1572:Benjamin Franklin
1505:State of Franklin
1215:The Way to Wealth
892:Committee of Five
823:Benjamin Franklin
761:Media related to
538:on March 20, 2012
236:Venturi and Rauch
166:Venturi and Rauch
159:Benjamin Franklin
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1478:other stamps
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1374:Depicted in
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1317:Bibliography
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977:other events
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722:. Retrieved
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540:. Retrieved
533:the original
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1583:(1989 film)
1291:(pub. 1845)
1173:(1732–1758)
1160:(1729–1790)
1024:Associators
975:Inventions,
719:www.nps.gov
679:www.nps.gov
639:www.nps.gov
277:persuasive.
43:Established
1821:Categories
1613:John Adams
1542:Ben and Me
1088:Fugio cent
1036:Junto club
390:References
126:ID66000683
1565:1972 film
1113:Gravesite
724:April 19,
684:April 19,
644:April 19,
1806:Category
1685:patriots
1675:magazine
1637:Franklin
1589:Liberty!
1517:Franklin
1122:Writings
989:Bifocals
734:cite web
694:cite web
654:cite web
360:See also
190:and the
51:Location
1648:Related
591:May 23,
565:May 23,
542:May 23,
510:May 23,
118:Part of
83:Website
1701:Family
1576:(1972)
1352:awards
1310:Legacy
1275:(1789)
1267:(1789)
1254:(1784)
1246:(1781)
1233:(1773)
1225:(1767)
1217:(1758)
1204:(1751)
1196:(1751)
1147:(1725)
1357:medal
536:(PDF)
529:(PDF)
1558:1776
740:link
726:2020
700:link
686:2020
660:link
646:2020
620:2013
593:2011
567:2011
544:2011
512:2011
474:2013
448:2013
65:Type
46:1976
153:in
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124:(
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