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In 1989, Scott Brown published her famous essay, "Room at the Top? Sexism and the Star System in
Architecture". Although Scott Brown wrote the essay in 1975, she decided not to publish it at the time, out of fear for damaging her career. The essay describes her struggle to be recognized as an equal
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In 1973, Denise Scott Brown wrote her essay "Learning From Pop", where she emphasized the importance of taking pop-culture into consideration when designing architecture. This brought a symbolic element into architecture, with the use of time and the zeitgeist of the post-modern era, including the
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plan took into consideration the landmark of the early campus and the usages of campus space prior to planning. Scott Brown holds a systematic approach to planning in what is coined as "FFF studios." In it, form, forces and function determine and help define the urban environment. For example, the
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With the firm, renamed
Venturi, Rauch and Scott Brown in 1980, and finally Venturi, Scott Brown and Associates in 1989, Scott Brown has led civic planning projects and studies, and more recently has directed university campus planning projects. By the beginning of the 1980s, critics characterized
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patterns with their hidden order. The architecture applies a post-Las Vegas modern feel while projecting the traditional
Japanese shopping street. Guest rooms are typically made with Western taste, with fabrics, wallpaper, and carpet exclusively from the Venturi, Scott Brown & Associates firm
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Scott Brown and
Venturi strove for understanding the city in terms of social, economic and cultural perspectives, viewing it as a set of complex systems upon planning. As part of their design process, the Venturi, Scott Brown & Associates firm studies the trends of an area, marking future
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to learn "useful skills in the building of a just South Africa", within an intellectually rich environment which embraced women. She was joined there by Robert Scott Brown, whom she had met at
Witwatersrand in 1954, and graduated with a degree in architecture in 1955.
364:, where she developed courses that encouraged architects to study problems in the built environment employing both traditional empirical methods of social science but also media studies and pop culture. In 2003 she was a visiting lecturer with Venturi at
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Denise
Lakofski and Robert Scott Brown were married on July 21, 1955. The couple spent the next three years working and traveling throughout Europe and part of their trip was to Italy with an itinerary devised by their friend, the architectural historian
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in 2017 Scott Brown referred to the
Pritzker controversy and subsequent petition saying "I was very touched by the Pritzker petition – and that is my prize in the end. 20,000 people wrote from all over the world and every one of them called me Denise."
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Born to Jewish parents Simon and
Phyllis (Hepker) Lakofski, Denise Lakofski wanted to be an architect from the time she was five years old. Pursuing this goal, she spent her summers working with architects, and from 1948 to 1952, after attending
393:'s School of Architecture and Planning. The book coined the terms "Duck" and "Decorated Shed" as applied to opposing architectural styles. Scott Brown has remained a writer on architecture and urban planning. The book joined Venturi's previous
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expansions or congestions. These studies influence plans and design makeup. Such an approach was used for their Berlin
Tomorrow Competition, putting the population movement and daily pattern in consideration. Similarly, the
503:, Scott Brown did not attend the award ceremony in protest. The prize organization, the Hyatt Foundation, stated that, in 1991, it honored only individual architects, a practice that changed in 2001 with the selection of
2018:
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Fixsen, Anna. "The World, as Seen by Denise Scott Brown: A Photography
Exhibition on View at the Venice Architecture Biennale Chronicles the Architect's Fascination with Capturing the Beauty and Banality of Cities".
288:'s planning department. The following year, in 1959, Robert died in a car accident. Scott Brown completed her master's degree in city planning in 1960 and, upon graduation, became a faculty member at the university.
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partner of the firm, in an architecture world that was predominantly male. She has since been an advocate for Women in Architecture and has spoken out about discrimination within the profession on several accounts.
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them as the most influential and visionary architects of the time and continued their path with a clear approach, with their radical theories of design. She has also served as principal-in-charge with
325:, a young architect and fellow professor. The two became collaborators and taught courses together from 1962 to 1964. Scott Brown left the University of Pennsylvania in 1965. Becoming a scholar in
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Venturi, Scott Brown & Associates firm studied both the expansion of Dartmouth College campus along with the wilderness surrounding the perimeter of the area.
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While teaching, she completed a master's degree in architecture. At a 1960 faculty meeting, she argued against demolishing the university's library, now the
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use of color and signage in architecture. This was very similar to "Learning From Las Vegas" written by Scott Brown, Venturi, and Izenou in 1972.
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228:; born October 3, 1931) is an American architect, planner, writer, educator, and principal of the firm Venturi, Scott Brown and Associates in
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1046:, Architectural Design Profile 60: January–February 1990. London: Academy Editions; distributed in U.S. by St. Martin's Press.
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Strip, undertaken with students in an architectural research studio course which Scott Brown taught with Venturi in 1970 at
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that reflect the scenery outside. In contrast, the exterior "street" complex reflects Japanese urban and traditional life.
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In 2013, Women In Design, a student organization spearheaded by Caroline Amory James and Arielle Assouline-Lichten at the
401:, 1966) as a rebuke to orthodox modernism and elite architectural tastes, and a pointed acceptance of American sprawl and
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Godlewski, J., 2019. Introduction To Architecture: Global Disciplinary Knowledge. 1st ed. Cognella Academic Publishing
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in 1967 to join Robert Venturi's firm, Venturi and Rauch, and became principal in charge of planning in 1969.
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1180:. Bauverlag, Gütersloh, Berlin / Birkhäuser, Basel 2022 (Bauwelt Fundamente; 176), ISBN 978-3-0356-2624-7.
337:. During her years in the Southwest, Scott Brown became interested in the newer cities of Los Angeles and
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ACSA (Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture) Distinguished Professor Award, 1986-87
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1013:(with Robert Venturi and Steven Izenour), Cambridge: MIT Press, 1972; revised edition 1977.
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are evident by merging the Western notion of comfort (62 Stanislaus Von Moos) with historical
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1070:(with Robert Venturi), Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2004.
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1252:"Dreams & Themes with Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown, November 19, 2005"
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Undergraduate Science Building, Life Sciences Institute and Palmer Commons complex
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started a petition for Scott Brown to receive joint recognition with her partner
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1444:"O Que Significa GRADUATE SCHOOL OF DESIGN em Português - Tradução em Português"
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Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown tell their life stories at Web of Stories
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2360:"Architecture Gold Medal, Rebutting Pritzker, Goes to Scott Brown and Venturi"
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1943:"History of Honorees & Jurors | Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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995:, she is one of four female architects profiled in the 2018 documentary film
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with whom they had studied in South Africa and met up with again in London.
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2016 AIA Gold Medal: Denise Scott Brown, Hon. FAIA and Robert Venturi, FAIA
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2372:"Snubbed, cheated, erased: the scandal of architecture's invisible women"
1106:), In: AA Files 56, London: Architectural Association Publications, 2007.
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2250:"City Dreamers: Portraits of four women who shaped the world we live in"
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More info on petition page mentioned in prize section, with press links
1011:
Learning from Las Vegas: the Forgotten Symbolism of Architectural Form,
674:
253:, but was frustrated by the lack of acceptance of women in the field.
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Venturi Scott Brown & Associates Buildings and Projects, 1986-1998
382:
Learning From Las Vegas: the Forgotten Symbolism of Architectural Form
2959:
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1553:
Brownlee, David B.; De Long, David G.; Hiesinger, Kathryn B. (2001).
685:
49:
2105:
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Ostwald, Michael J; Vaughan, Josephine (2016). "10: PostModernism".
897:
Design Mind Award, Cooper-Hewitt National Design Awards, 2007 (with
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1887:"Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown Win the 2016 AIA Gold Medal"
851:
Shanghai High-rise skyscraper office towers; Shanghai, China (2003)
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443:
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2313:
https://celinecondorelli.eu/files/scott_brown_learningfrompop.pdf
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Brownlee, David B.; De Long, David G.; Whitaker, Kathryn (2001).
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333:, and was then named co-chair of the Urban Design Program at the
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Gonda (Goldschmied) Neurosciences and Genetics Research Center,
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2072:. January 22, 2013. Archived from the original on April 5, 2013
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264:. She continued her education there, winning admission to the
2426:
1796:"Room at the top? Sexism and the Star System in Architecture"
80:
2132:"AIA/ACSA Topaz Medallion for Architectural Education - AIA"
2106:"Awards for exemplary achievements in the built environment"
1178:
Denise Scott Brown. In Other Eyes: Portraits of an Architect
1062:
Gender Space Architecture. An Interdisciplinary Introduction
2389:
Lawson, Bryan. "Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown". In
1058:
Room at the top? Sexism and the Star System in Architecture
648:
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on the firm's larger architectural projects, including the
390:
342:
25:, being made up of multiple names. It should be written as
2327:
Design Strategies of Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown
1060:, 1989, in: RENDELL, J., PENNER, B. and BORDEN, I. (ed.):
1033:(with Robert Venturi), New York: Harper & Row, 1984.
507:. However, the award was given to two recipients in 1988.
1832:"Denise Scott Brown recognised with 2017 Jane Drew Prize"
1705:"Denise Scott Brown recognised with 2017 Jane Drew Prize"
1031:
A View from the Campidoglio: Selected Essays, 1953–1984,
458:
Scott Brown's husband and business partner Robert Venturi
3256:
Honorary Fellows of the American Institute of Architects
1595:
Robert Venturi Is to Receive Pritzker Architecture Prize
1552:
1557:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Department of Publishing.
1356:"Harvard Gazette: Architect to receive Radcliffe Medal"
1308:
1068:
Architecture as Signs and Systems: for a Mannerist Time
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Lakofski traveled to London in 1952, working for the
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499:
When Robert Venturi was named as winner of the 1991
1913:"Award Recipients | Center / Architecture + Design"
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3281:University of Pennsylvania School of Design alumni
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1610:
1608:
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877:European Cultural Centre Architecture Award; 2016
3177:
2393:, 93-104. Oxford: Butterworth Architecture, 1994
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1245:
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266:Architectural Association School of Architecture
115:Architectural Association School of Architecture
1353:
1317:. Philadelphia, PA: Philadelphia Museum of Art.
963:, United States Presidential Award, 1992 (with
417:The fusion of Eastern and Western ideas in the
1654:"Harvard Graduate School of Design - Homepage"
1605:
1494:
574:Campus Plan Suggestions; Beijing, China (2004)
353:, on July 23, 1967. Scott Brown moved back to
341:. She invited Venturi to visit her classes at
3301:Members of the American Philosophical Society
2412:
1523:
1240:
1198:"View all information for Denise Scott Brown"
1119:"Architect Interview With Denise Scott Brown"
789:Jim Thorpe Historic District Planning Study;
782:Hennepin Avenue Transit/Entertainment Study;
740:Restoration of the Fisher Fine Arts Library,
449:
446:and the Nikko Hotel and Spa Resort in Japan.
3271:UCLA Luskin School of Public Affairs faculty
1223:"Denise Scott ( Lakofski) Brown - Biography"
395:Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture
1761:Hawthorne, Christopher (January 27, 2023).
1632:"The Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureates"
235:
3276:University of California, Berkeley faculty
2419:
2405:
2369:
1763:"Fifty Years of "Learning from Las Vegas""
1169:Zeiger, Mimi. 2017. "Denise Scott Brown".
937:, Moore College of Art & Design; 2003
442:, the seat of the departmental council in
48:
1760:
1249:
1113:(London: Architectural Association, 2009)
979:, to Venturi, Rauch and Scott Brown; 1985
865:
1734:
1677:
1534:
1386:"Lessons from Las Vegas - 99% Invisible"
1087:Distoriones urbanas / Urban Distorisions
857:Competition for U.S. Embassy in Berlin;
544:
453:
300:
2482:Harris & Carroll Sterling Masterson
2370:Wainwright, Oliver (October 16, 2018).
1856:
1117:Miranda, Carolina A. (April 15, 2013).
1116:
1064:, Routhledge, New York, 2000, p 258-265
931:Harvard Radcliffe Institute Medal; 2005
796:Washington Avenue Revitalization Plan;
181: 1967; died 2018)
156: 1955; died 1959)
3306:Zambian emigrants to the United States
3286:University of the Witwatersrand alumni
3178:
2044:"Architect to receive Radcliffe Medal"
589:Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study
2400:
2354:Denise Scott Brown interview on Domus
2267:
2207:"ACSA Distinguished Professor Awards"
1409:
335:University of California, Los Angeles
2174:
2062:
1250:Shoemaker, Jay (November 19, 2005).
892:Philadelphia Center for Architecture
622:Rauner Special Collections Library,
526:
385:. The book published studies of the
2286:10.1111/j.0022-3840.1973.0702_387.x
2182:"Architecture as Signs and Systems"
2070:"Moore College of Art & Design"
1859:"Biography Venturi and Scott Brown"
1735:Harbison, Isobel (August 2, 2018).
1166:, no. 9 (September 1, 2016): 53–54.
705:Charles P. Stevenson, Jr. Library,
505:Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron
207:Venturi, Scott Brown and Associates
13:
1737:"Learning from Denise Scott Brown"
1678:Pogrebin, Robin (April 17, 2013).
1501:. Basel: Birkhäuser. p. 283.
1258:. Carpenters' Hall. Archived from
1004:
640:Seat of the departmental council;
535:
349:with her. The two were married in
331:University of California, Berkeley
14:
3322:
2428:National Medal of Arts recipients
2320:
1634:. The Pritzker Architecture Prize
512:Harvard Graduate School of Design
345:, and in 1966 asked him to visit
245:, studied in South Africa at the
3266:Recipients of the AIA Gold Medal
3211:21st-century American architects
3196:20th-century American architects
2366:, date accessed December 3, 2015
1614:Robin Pogrebin (April 17, 2013)
1539:. New York: The Monacelli Press.
970:Chicago Architecture Award, 1987
955:American Institute of Architects
844:"Crosstown Community" Planning;
651:; Los Angeles, California (1998)
479:
470:
2306:
2292:
2261:
2242:
2225:"Architecture Firm Award - AIA"
2217:
2199:
2149:
2124:
2098:
2036:
2011:
1986:
1961:
1935:
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1879:
1850:
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1155:
727:, London; United Kingdom (1991)
626:; Hanover, New Hampshire (2000)
247:University of the Witwatersrand
178:
153:
111:University of the Witwatersrand
2274:The Journal of Popular Culture
1403:
1378:
1347:
1321:
1302:
1215:
1190:
920:American Philosophical Society
911:Vilcek Prize in Architecture,
761:Center City Development Plan;
211:Venturi, Rauch and Scott Brown
1:
3236:American architecture writers
2496:Southeastern Bell Corporation
1593:Eleanor Blau (April 8, 1991)
1535:von Moos, Stanislaus (1999).
1184:
906:Congress for the New Urbanism
711:Annandale-on-Hudson, New York
2344:Denise Scott Brown interview
2268:Brown, Denise Scott (1973).
684:Museum of Contemporary Art,
360:Scott Brown later taught at
7:
3246:Architectural theoreticians
3221:21st-century American women
3206:20th-century American women
3061:Steppenwolf Theatre Company
1680:"Partner Without the Prize"
813:Allen Memorial Art Museum,
607:Williamstown, Massachusetts
501:Pritzker Architecture Prize
296:
54:Scott Brown in October 2012
10:
3327:
3216:21st-century American Jews
3201:20th-century American Jews
1470:"Theories of Architecture"
1089:, Madrid: Basurama, 2006.
928:Master Builder Award; 2005
752:University of Pennsylvania
742:University of Pennsylvania
631:University of Pennsylvania
450:Pritzker Prize controversy
375:In 1972, with Venturi and
321:. At the meeting, she met
286:University of Pennsylvania
119:University of Pennsylvania
20:
3231:American women architects
3140:
3074:
3003:
2937:
2866:
2794:
2725:
2650:
2575:
2504:
2435:
2090:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1969:"The Vilcek Foundation -"
1866:www.venturiscottbrown.org
1616:Partner Without the Prize
1507:10.1007/978-3-319-32426-5
1329:"2018 Denise Scott Brown"
768:Lewis Thomas Laboratory;
478:
469:
464:
440:London's National Gallery
370:Graduate School of Design
291:
215:
203:
199:
189:
132:
124:
106:
96:
59:
47:
40:
3251:Harvard University staff
3226:American women academics
2186:Harvard University Press
2157:"National Medal of Arts"
2110:National Building Museum
1474:Theories of Architecture
1414:Encyclopedia of the City
1100:On Public Interior Space
989:Blanche Lemco van Ginkel
945:National Building Museum
791:Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania
566:Providence, Rhode Island
351:Santa Monica, California
311:Fisher Fine Arts Library
236:Early life and education
21:This British surname is
3296:Yale University faculty
2894:Eduardo "Lalo" Guerrero
2773:Catherine Filene Shouse
1917:www.philadelphiacfa.org
926:The Carpenters' Company
890:Edmund N. Bacon Prize,
808:Langhorne, Pennsylvania
677:Nikko Kirifuri Resort;
669:Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania
403:vernacular architecture
280:In 1958, they moved to
3241:Architecture educators
2332:June 17, 2009, at the
1803:www.isites.harvard.edu
1418:. Routledge. pp.
1289:www.womensactivism.nyc
1285:"Women's Activism NYC"
961:National Medal of Arts
866:Awards and recognition
655:University of Michigan
599:, Massachusetts (2002)
585:, New Hampshire (2002)
552:University of Michigan
459:
306:
249:. She briefly entered
3261:Postmodern architects
3021:Ramblin' Jack Elliott
3016:Antoine "Fats" Domino
2667:Cabell "Cab" Calloway
2527:John Carter Brown III
1857:Scott Brown, Denise.
1410:Caves, R. W. (2004).
1354:Harvard News Office.
935:Visionary Woman Award
913:The Vilcek Foundation
629:Perelman Quadrangle,
577:Baker-Berry Library,
545:Architecture projects
457:
304:
3056:Sara Lee Corporation
2929:Boys Choir of Harlem
2532:Charles "Honi" Coles
2023:search.amphilsoc.org
2019:"APS Member History"
1994:"Denise Scott Brown"
1947:www.cooperhewitt.org
1171:Architectural Review
1164:Architectural Record
1109:Denise Scott Brown,
1056:Denise Scott Brown,
1023:Denise Scott Brown,
941:Vincent Scully Prize
798:Miami Beach, Florida
777:Princeton University
770:Princeton University
690:La Jolla, California
617:Princeton University
399:Museum of Modern Art
379:, Scott Brown wrote
329:, she taught at the
3117:Harvey Lichtenstein
2697:Robert Rauschenberg
2552:Kitty Carlisle Hart
2478:David Lloyd Kreeger
2300:"Learning from Pop"
2270:"Learning from Pop"
2112:. December 16, 2016
1575:on October 15, 2006
1555:Out of the Ordinary
1335:. November 20, 2020
1313:Out of the Ordinary
1262:on November 6, 2019
1176:Frida Grahn (ed.).
993:Cornelia Oberlander
779:, New Jersey (1983)
772:, New Jersey (1986)
737:, Washington (1991)
716:Children's Museum;
698:Civic Center Plan;
679:Nikko National Park
659:Ann Arbor, Michigan
619:; New Jersey (2000)
613:Frist Campus Center
572:Tsinghua University
556:Ann Arbor, Michigan
518:. When awarded the
305:Scott Brown in 1978
2960:Daniel Urban Kiley
2627:Denise Scott Brown
2542:Richard Diebenkorn
2362:December 3, 2015.
2255:The Globe and Mail
1893:. December 2, 2015
1891:Architect Magazine
1838:. February 6, 2017
1836:Architects Journal
1707:. February 6, 2017
1684:The New York Times
1619:The New York Times
1599:The New York Times
1173:241 (1439): 67–69.
806:Catalog Showroom;
786:, Minnesota (1981)
763:Memphis, Tennessee
731:Seattle Art Museum
593:Harvard University
564:Campus Life Plan;
460:
366:Harvard University
307:
222:Denise Scott Brown
143:Robert Scott Brown
42:Denise Scott Brown
18:American architect
3173:
3172:
3011:Jacques d'Amboise
2662:Leonore Annenberg
2512:Maurice Abravanel
2473:Riley "B.B." King
1998:Vilcek Foundation
1516:978-3-319-32424-1
1104:Maurice Harteveld
1095:978-84-95321-85-5
1025:Learning from Pop
953:Topaz Medallion,
754:Campus Planning;
702:, Colorado (1995)
665:Bryn Mawr College
624:Dartmouth College
579:Dartmouth College
527:Learning From Pop
497:
496:
419:Nikko hotel chain
411:Bryn Mawr College
262:Frederick Gibberd
243:Kingsmead College
219:
218:
209:Venturi and Rauch
85:Northern Rhodesia
3318:
3102:Juilliard School
2995:MacDowell Colony
2945:Louise Bourgeois
2924:Stephen Sondheim
2889:Zelda Fichandler
2845:Roy Lichtenstein
2835:James Ingo Freed
2807:Gwendolyn Brooks
2677:Bess Lomax Hawes
2588:James Earl Jones
2522:Pietro Belluschi
2458:Merce Cunningham
2421:
2414:
2407:
2398:
2397:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2315:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2265:
2259:
2248:Alex Bozikovic,
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2089:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2029:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1923:on June 30, 2017
1919:. Archived from
1909:
1903:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1863:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1811:
1805:. Archived from
1800:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1628:
1622:
1612:
1603:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1571:. Archived from
1565:
1559:
1558:
1550:
1541:
1540:
1532:
1521:
1520:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1476:. April 22, 2018
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1417:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1366:on March 3, 2016
1362:. Archived from
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1281:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1194:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1082:The art in waste
824:Basco Showroom;
775:Gordon Wu Hall;
725:National Gallery
723:Sainsbury Wing,
603:Williams College
562:Brown University
487:
483:
482:
474:
462:
461:
284:to study at the
251:liberal politics
182:
180:
157:
155:
77:
73:
71:
52:
38:
37:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3291:Urban theorists
3176:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3136:
3132:Maria Tallchief
3112:Rosetta LeNoire
3087:Aretha Franklin
3070:
3031:Barbara Handman
2999:
2985:Edward Villella
2965:Angela Lansbury
2933:
2862:
2850:Arthur Mitchell
2790:
2787:Young Audiences
2733:Harry Belafonte
2721:
2646:
2571:
2547:R. Philip Hanes
2500:
2431:
2425:
2380:
2378:
2364:Chicago Tribune
2334:Wayback Machine
2323:
2318:
2311:
2307:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2266:
2262:
2258:, May 16, 2019.
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2140:
2138:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2083:
2082:
2075:
2073:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2053:
2051:
2048:Harvard Gazette
2042:
2041:
2037:
2027:
2025:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2002:
2000:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1977:
1975:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1952:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1926:
1924:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1894:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1861:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1759:
1755:
1745:
1743:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1676:
1672:
1662:
1660:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1637:
1635:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1613:
1606:
1592:
1588:
1578:
1576:
1569:"VSBA Homepage"
1567:
1566:
1562:
1551:
1544:
1533:
1524:
1517:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1450:(in Portuguese)
1442:
1441:
1437:
1430:
1408:
1404:
1394:
1392:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1283:
1282:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1248:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1206:
1204:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1158:
1145:
1143:
1027:, 1973. #WIKID
1007:
1005:Published works
985:Phyllis Lambert
872:Jane Drew Prize
868:
815:Oberlin College
644:, France (1999)
547:
538:
536:Room at the top
529:
520:Jane Drew Prize
485:
480:
465:External videos
452:
362:Yale University
299:
294:
275:Robin Middleton
238:
210:
208:
194:
193:Simon Lakofski
185:
184:
176:
172:
169:
159:
151:
147:
144:
117:
113:
107:Alma mater
92:
78:
75:
74:October 3, 1931
69:
67:
66:
65:
64:Denise Lakofski
55:
43:
36:
19:
12:
11:
5:
3324:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:Michael Graves
3089:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:Roberta Peters
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3007:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2919:Maurice Sendak
2916:
2914:Robert Redford
2911:
2906:
2904:Bella Lewitzky
2901:
2899:Lionel Hampton
2896:
2891:
2886:
2884:Harry Callahan
2881:
2879:Sarah Caldwell
2876:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2859:Urban Gateways
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2818:
2809:
2804:
2802:Licia Albanese
2798:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2785:
2783:Richard Wilbur
2780:
2778:Wayne Thiebaud
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2707:William Styron
2704:
2702:Lloyd Richards
2699:
2694:
2689:
2687:Robert Merrill
2684:
2682:Stanley Kunitz
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2623:Robert Venturi
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2468:Jacob Lawrence
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2424:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2391:Design in Mind
2387:
2367:
2358:Kamin, Blair.
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2322:
2321:External links
2319:
2317:
2316:
2305:
2291:
2280:(2): 387–401.
2260:
2241:
2216:
2198:
2173:
2148:
2123:
2097:
2061:
2050:. June 9, 2005
2035:
2010:
1985:
1973:www.vilcek.org
1960:
1949:. May 17, 2014
1934:
1904:
1878:
1849:
1823:
1812:on May 8, 2017
1787:
1767:The New Yorker
1753:
1727:
1718:
1696:
1670:
1645:
1623:
1604:
1586:
1560:
1542:
1522:
1515:
1498:Post Modernism
1487:
1461:
1435:
1428:
1402:
1377:
1346:
1320:
1301:
1273:
1239:
1227:www.askart.com
1214:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1114:
1107:
1097:
1085:(article), In:
1078:
1065:
1054:
1044:Urban Concepts
1041:
1028:
1021:
1006:
1003:
981:
980:
977:AIA Firm Award
974:
971:
968:
965:Robert Venturi
958:
951:
949:Robert Venturi
938:
932:
929:
923:
916:
909:
904:Athena Medal,
902:
899:Robert Venturi
895:
888:
885:Robert Venturi
881:AIA Gold Medal
878:
875:
867:
864:
863:
862:
852:
849:
839:
832:Franklin Court
829:
822:
811:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
749:
738:
728:
721:
720:, Texas (1992)
714:
703:
693:
682:
681:, Japan (1997)
672:
662:
652:
645:
638:
627:
620:
610:
600:
586:
575:
569:
559:
546:
543:
537:
534:
528:
525:
516:Robert Venturi
495:
494:
476:
475:
467:
466:
451:
448:
436:Sainsbury Wing
432:Robert Venturi
377:Steven Izenour
327:urban planning
323:Robert Venturi
313:, designed by
298:
295:
293:
290:
237:
234:
217:
216:
213:
212:
205:
201:
200:
197:
196:
195:Phyllis Hepker
191:
187:
186:
174:
170:
167:Robert Venturi
165:
164:
163:
162:
149:
145:
142:
141:
140:
139:
136:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
79:
63:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
41:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3323:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3191:Living people
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3145:Complete list
3143:
3142:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3122:Lydia Mendoza
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Irene Diamond
3080:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2980:Jason Robards
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
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2942:
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2936:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
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2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2830:David Diamond
2828:
2826:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2793:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:Erick Hawkins
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2748:Dorothy DeLay
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2692:Arthur Miller
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2603:Robert Saudek
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2583:Marilyn Horne
2581:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
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2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2491:Beverly Sills
2489:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2453:Jessica Tandy
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2443:George Abbott
2441:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2429:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2399:
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2328:
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2279:
2275:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2212:
2211:acsa-arch.org
2208:
2202:
2187:
2183:
2177:
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2152:
2137:
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2127:
2111:
2107:
2101:
2093:
2087:
2071:
2065:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2024:
2020:
2014:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1974:
1970:
1964:
1948:
1944:
1938:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1908:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1867:
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1471:
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1449:
1445:
1439:
1431:
1429:9780415252256
1425:
1421:
1416:
1415:
1406:
1391:
1390:99% Invisible
1387:
1381:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1350:
1334:
1333:www.soane.org
1330:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1305:
1290:
1286:
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1261:
1257:
1256:ushistory.org
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1199:
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