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Frederic Chancellor

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51: 250:, in the Italianate style, for William Punchard. The main house was demolished in the 1930s and the area was redeveloped into flats, known as Thames Eyot. The grounds were re-planned and replanted in 1962; of Chancellors work to survive includes the boathouse, deep-water dock, riverside landing stage, steps, balustrade, gates and 379:
Allen (b.1826–d.1900), with whom he had 5 children, including the architect Frederic Wykeham Chancellor (1865-1945). Chancellor Jr became articled to his father in 1885 until 1893 when he became a partner in his father's business. Frederic the elder's second marriage was to Emma
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Chancellor was a prolific architect; as of 2002 some 730 buildings have been attributed to him, with 570 of these being in Essex. He was as frequent with his ecclesiastical designs as he was with his domestic work, the latter of which include Pontlands Park,
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Chancellor's building at Grade II in 1951, noted the architect's "sensitivity" when redesigning the church and his reuse of existing materials in order to recreate the spirit of the earlier church, a sentiment shared by the architectural historian
157:, banks and schools. It was during his later career that he concentrated on ecclesiastical buildings for which he became best known. A prolific architect, around 730 buildings have been attributed to him, 570 of which are in Essex. 353:
From 1888, Chancellor became Mayor of Chelmsford for the first time, a post to which he was elected on six further occasions until 1906. He held senior posts in Chelmsford Town and Essex County councils and was elected as a
206:, which brought him to the wider attention of his peers. The following year, under Beadel & Son, he completed the designs for one of his earliest surviving buildings, the lodge within the grounds of Chelmsford's 1058: 365:. In 1904 the office drew up a survey plan and forwarded it to Sir Charles Reilly, the chosen architect of the owner of Upminster Hall, Arthur E Williams. The building now exists as Upminster Court. 296:
was demolished completely in 1984. Despite this, it is considered it to be "one of Chancellor's most original churches". Chancellor also conducted substantial alterations and additions on the nearby
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Chancellor retired from his civic duties in November 1917 because of poor health and died at his Chelmsford home, "Bellefield", in January the following year. His funeral took place at
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It was during his later career that Chancellor concentrated on churches, working on the designs and refurbishments of over 90 religious buildings. The Church of Holy Trinity, in
1210: 659:"Boathouse and deep-water dock, riverside landing stage, steps, balustrade and gates, Thames Eyot, Cross Deep, Twickenham - Richmond upon Thames (Grade II) (1400159)" 131: 40: 164:
of Chelmsford on six occasions between 1888 until 1906. He held senior posts in Chelmsford Town and Essex County councils and was elected as a
315:, Essex. The Church of All Saints was built on the site of a former building that was erected in the 14th century. Historic England, who 333:
Another of Chancellor's churches singled out by Pevsner for its picturesque qualities was St. Lawrence and All Saints in the parish of
903: 859: 828: 785: 751: 720: 689: 658: 627: 596: 565: 534: 503: 273:, was redesigned by Chancellor and built in 1868, with only the medieval crossing arches surviving from the earlier building. 1173: 1142: 1103: 1220: 930: 908: 864: 833: 790: 756: 725: 694: 663: 632: 601: 570: 539: 508: 337:. Like his church at Creeksea, Chancellor re-used materials from the demolished former church of the 14th century. The 257:
In 1867 Chancellor designed the current building for Felsted School, including the adjoining School Master's House, in
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Burial Ground. Chancellor set up his own offices in London and Chelmsford in 1860; one of his earliest clients was the
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By 1903 Chancellor and Sons had been appointed architects and surveyors to the trustees of the Upminster Hall Estate,
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His name is commemorated in the Frederic Chancellor Building which was built in 1904–05 as a museum and art school.
198:-based practice of James Beadel & Son for whom he designed farm buildings, including those at Stevens Farm in 1200: 1205: 326: 191: 50: 288:
of the 13th century, the building suffered many faults and had to be partially demolished and rebuilt, by
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for the Chelmsford farmer, James Crush. In 1854 Chancellor won a competition to design a new school in
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Wilmott (1797–1869). Frederic's baptism was one of the first to take place at the newly built
153:, and its surrounding areas. His works included private houses, municipal buildings, churches, 1033:
England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1861-1941
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in 1892 because of subsidence. From then on, much underpinning work took place and the
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of the city in 1917. He retired that year and died at his home in Chelmsford in 1918.
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on 8 February 1918 and he was interred in the neighbouring cemetery in Rectory Lane.
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called the rebuild "handsome" which was conducted in a "boldly picturesque manner".
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church, St Mary and St Lawrence, including the construction of the North aisle and
274: 211: 504:"RANGE OF FARM BUILDINGS TO NORTH OF STEVENS FARMHOUSE (Grade II) (1247730)" 316: 177: 73: 246:
Chancellor undertook the remodelling of the house and grounds of Poulett Lodge,
180:. He was the third eldest of 11 children born to John Chancellor (1794–1876), a 387: 334: 1113: 1194: 1183: 181: 1152: 194:, on 18 May 1825. He began his architectural career in 1846 working for the 981: 402: 305: 232: 1163: 1128: 391: 240: 297: 247: 195: 154: 362: 215: 142: 312: 281: 199: 146: 214:
for whom he designed properties at 32 and 34 Borough High Street,
293: 270: 258: 203: 628:"Loggia in the grounds of Thames Eyot (Grade II) (1401819)" 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 405:. Chancellor was a first cousin to the Tasmanian born architect 301: 251: 207: 1022:, General Register Office, United Kingdom, Volume: 3a, p. 2138 1020:
England & Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1916-2007
805: 721:"Felsted School Headmaster's House (Grade II) (1146669)" 467: 161: 829:"Church of SS St Mary and Lawrence (Grade I) (1122058)" 786:"Church of St John the Evangelist (Grade II) (1122118)" 535:"Lodge House to Friends' Cemetery (Grade II) (1271547)" 235:
and the restorations of Durwards Hall (now Kelvedon Park),
1059:"Frederic Chancellor (Architect, archaeologist and mayor)" 969:"Frederic Chancellor (Architect, archaeologist and mayor)" 566:"32 and 34 Borough High Street (Grade II) (1378346)" 1133:. The Buildings of England. New Haven, US and London: 1094:. The Buildings of England. New Haven, US and London: 971:, Chelmsford City Council, accessed 21 February 2021. 955:"Death of Great Authority on the Churches of Essex", 597:"NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK (Grade II) (1080992)" 141:(27 April 1825 – 3 January 1918) was an English 1211:
Fellows of the Royal Institute of British Architects
898: 854: 823: 780: 752:"Church of Holy Trinity (Grade II*) (1235569)" 746: 715: 684: 653: 622: 591: 560: 529: 498: 308:and south porch and some alterations to the tower. 397:Chancellor's paternal uncle was the publisher and 373:Chancellor was married twice, firstly to Harriet 341:was under laid by Susanna Claughton, wife of the 1192: 1122: 860:"Church of All Saints (Grade II) (1123775)" 486: 460:London Metropolitan Archives; London, England; 348: 1083: 811: 1006:"The Late Alderman Sir Francis Graham Moon", 776: 774: 311:In 1878 Chancellor designed a new church for 904:"UPMINSTER COURT (Grade II) (1001586)" 771: 690:"Felsted School (Grade II) (1112889)" 409:(1870—1940), and the Australian cricketer 49: 462:London Church of England Parish Registers 176:Chancellor was born on 13 April 1825 in 149:who spent much of his career working in 1168:. South Yorkshire: Theatreshire Books. 1161: 447:"Death of Mr Frederic Chancellor J.P", 443: 441: 416: 1193: 1025: 280:The Church of St John the Evangelist, 1031:Chancellor, Frederic. 26 March 1918, 386:Wenley, in 1903, at Christ Church in 381: 374: 185: 438: 1044:"Death of Mr Frederic Chancellor", 264: 13: 909:National Heritage List for England 865:National Heritage List for England 834:National Heritage List for England 791:National Heritage List for England 757:National Heritage List for England 726:National Heritage List for England 695:National Heritage List for England 664:National Heritage List for England 633:National Heritage List for England 602:National Heritage List for England 571:National Heritage List for England 540:National Heritage List for England 509:National Heritage List for England 110:Chancellor & Son of Chelmsford 14: 1242: 885:"Death of Frederic Chancellor", 464:; Reference Number: P74/LUK/168. 368: 1051: 1038: 1013: 1000: 974: 962: 949: 923: 892: 879: 848: 817: 740: 709: 678: 647: 616: 585: 554: 523: 492: 454: 407:Francis Graham Moon Chancellor 1: 431: 171: 56: 23:English architect (1873–1958) 487:Radcliffe & Pevsner 2002 349:Later years and civic duties 218:, in 1862; and 49 Broadway, 7: 10: 1247: 1077: 812:Bettley & Pevsner 2007 449:The Essex County Chronicle 15: 1221:Mayors of places in Essex 1061:. Chelmsford City Council 959:, 28 December 1945, p. 5. 225: 192:St Luke's Church, Chelsea 114: 106: 102: 94: 80: 66: 48: 30: 1010:, 28 October 1871, p. 2. 327:The Buildings of England 324:in the Essex edition of 184:, and his wife, Rebecca 16:Not to be confused with 1162:Wilmore, David (2008). 1048:, 5 January 1918, p. 1. 889:, 4 January 1918, p. 6. 451:, 4 January 2018, p. 6. 1201:Architects from London 1165:Frank Matcham & Co 212:London and County Bank 1206:Architects from Essex 1135:Yale University Press 1096:Yale University Press 358:of the city in 1917. 887:Chelmsford Chronicle 423:Chelmsford Cathedral 417:Retirement and death 411:Frederick Chancellor 399:Lord Mayor of London 343:Bishop of St. Albans 18:Frederick Chancellor 957:The Essex Chronicle 345:on 13 August 1883. 286:Early English style 160:Chancellor was the 121:Frederic Chancellor 32:Frederic Chancellor 1216:Royal Academicians 237:Layer Marney Tower 1175:978-0-95341-271-6 1144:978-0-300-09601-9 1125:Pevsner, Nikolaus 1105:978-0-300-11614-4 1086:Pevsner, Nikolaus 1046:The Essex Newsman 1008:London City Press 304:, rebuilding the 290:Alfred Young Nutt 151:Chelmsford, Essex 118: 117: 88:Chelmsford, Essex 1238: 1187: 1156: 1117: 1084:Bettley, James; 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1042: 1036: 1029: 1023: 1017: 1011: 1004: 998: 997: 995: 993: 978: 972: 966: 960: 953: 947: 946: 944: 942: 927: 921: 920: 918: 916: 900:Historic England 896: 890: 883: 877: 876: 874: 872: 856:Historic England 852: 846: 845: 843: 841: 825:Historic England 821: 815: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 782:Historic England 778: 769: 768: 766: 764: 748:Historic England 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 717:Historic England 713: 707: 706: 704: 702: 686:Historic England 682: 676: 675: 673: 671: 655:Historic England 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 624:Historic England 620: 614: 613: 611: 609: 593:Historic England 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 562:Historic England 558: 552: 551: 549: 547: 531:Historic England 527: 521: 520: 518: 516: 500:Historic England 496: 490: 484: 465: 458: 452: 445: 385: 378: 339:foundation stone 322:Nikolaus Pevsner 275:Historic England 265:Notable churches 189: 140: 134: 129: 61: 58: 53: 43: 28: 27: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1191: 1190: 1176: 1145: 1123:Bradley, Enid; 1106: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1064: 1062: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1043: 1039: 1030: 1026: 1018: 1014: 1005: 1001: 991: 989: 980: 979: 975: 967: 963: 954: 950: 940: 938: 929: 928: 924: 914: 912: 897: 893: 884: 880: 870: 868: 853: 849: 839: 837: 822: 818: 810: 806: 796: 794: 779: 772: 762: 760: 745: 741: 731: 729: 714: 710: 700: 698: 683: 679: 669: 667: 652: 648: 638: 636: 621: 617: 607: 605: 590: 586: 576: 574: 559: 555: 545: 543: 528: 524: 514: 512: 497: 493: 485: 468: 459: 455: 446: 439: 434: 419: 371: 351: 267: 228: 178:Chelsea, London 174: 136: 127: 123: 90: 85: 76: 74:Chelsea, London 71: 62: 59: 44: 35: 33: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1244: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1189: 1188: 1174: 1158: 1157: 1143: 1119: 1118: 1104: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1050: 1037: 1024: 1012: 999: 973: 961: 948: 922: 891: 878: 847: 816: 814:, p. 364. 804: 770: 739: 708: 677: 646: 615: 584: 553: 522: 491: 466: 453: 436: 435: 433: 430: 418: 415: 388:Lancaster Gate 370: 367: 350: 347: 335:Steeple, Essex 266: 263: 227: 224: 173: 170: 116: 115: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 86: 84:3 January 1918 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 64: 63: 54: 46: 45: 34: 31: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1243: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1081: 1060: 1054: 1047: 1041: 1034: 1028: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1003: 987: 983: 982:"Index entry" 977: 970: 965: 958: 952: 936: 932: 931:"Index entry" 926: 911: 910: 905: 901: 895: 888: 882: 867: 866: 861: 857: 851: 836: 835: 830: 826: 820: 813: 808: 793: 792: 787: 783: 777: 775: 759: 758: 753: 749: 743: 728: 727: 722: 718: 712: 697: 696: 691: 687: 681: 666: 665: 660: 656: 650: 635: 634: 629: 625: 619: 604: 603: 598: 594: 588: 573: 572: 567: 563: 557: 542: 541: 536: 532: 526: 511: 510: 505: 501: 495: 489:, p. 57. 488: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 471: 463: 457: 450: 444: 442: 437: 429: 426: 424: 414: 413:(1878–1939). 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 384: 377: 369:Personal life 366: 364: 359: 357: 346: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 328: 323: 318: 314: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 262: 260: 255: 253: 249: 244: 242: 238: 234: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 188: 183: 182:coach builder 179: 169: 167: 163: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 139: 133: 126: 122: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 83: 79: 75: 70:27 April 1825 69: 65: 52: 47: 42: 38: 29: 26: 19: 1164: 1129: 1090: 1063:. 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Retrieved 507: 494: 461: 456: 448: 427: 420: 403:Francis Moon 396: 372: 360: 352: 332: 325: 310: 306:chancel arch 279: 268: 256: 245: 233:Great Baddow 229: 175: 159: 120: 119: 55:Chancellor, 25: 1231:1918 deaths 1226:1825 births 1065:10 November 992:21 February 941:21 February 871:21 February 797:21 February 763:21 February 577:21 February 392:Westminster 241:Leez Priory 222:, in 1867. 60: 1889 1195:Categories 1114:0300116144 840:24 January 432:References 394:, London. 248:Twickenham 196:Chelmsford 172:Early life 155:parsonages 95:Occupation 1184:800880206 363:Upminster 220:Stratford 216:Southwark 143:architect 98:Architect 1153:49299203 1127:(2002). 1088:(2007). 915:21 March 670:21 March 639:21 March 608:21 March 546:21 March 515:21 March 313:Creeksea 282:Ford End 200:Chignall 147:surveyor 107:Practice 1078:Sources 986:FreeBMD 935:FreeBMD 356:freeman 294:chancel 271:Pleshey 261:Essex. 259:Felsted 204:Felsted 166:freeman 1182:  1172:  1151:  1141:  1112:  1102:  732:3 June 701:3 June 317:listed 302:vestry 298:Norman 252:loggia 239:, and 226:Career 208:Quaker 1130:Essex 1091:Essex 988:. ONS 937:. ONS 162:Mayor 132:FRIBA 130: 128:, 41:FRIBA 39: 1180:OCLC 1170:ISBN 1149:OCLC 1139:ISBN 1110:OCLC 1100:ISBN 1067:2023 994:2021 943:2021 917:2021 873:2021 842:2022 799:2021 765:2021 734:2022 703:2022 672:2021 641:2021 610:2021 579:2021 548:2021 517:2021 145:and 81:Died 67:Born 383:née 376:née 187:née 1197:: 1178:. 1147:. 1137:. 1108:. 1098:. 984:. 933:. 906:. 902:. 862:. 858:. 831:. 827:. 788:. 784:. 773:^ 754:. 750:. 723:. 719:. 692:. 688:. 661:. 657:. 630:. 626:. 599:. 595:. 568:. 564:. 537:. 533:. 506:. 502:. 469:^ 440:^ 401:, 390:, 330:. 254:. 243:. 138:JP 135:, 125:RA 57:c. 37:RA 1186:. 1155:. 1116:. 1069:. 1035:. 996:. 945:. 919:. 875:. 844:. 801:. 767:. 736:. 705:. 674:. 643:. 612:. 581:. 550:. 519:. 20:.

Index

Frederick Chancellor
RA
FRIBA

Chelsea, London
Chelmsford, Essex
RA
FRIBA
JP
architect
surveyor
Chelmsford, Essex
parsonages
Mayor
freeman
Chelsea, London
coach builder
née
St Luke's Church, Chelsea
Chelmsford
Chignall
Felsted
Quaker
London and County Bank
Southwark
Stratford
Great Baddow
Layer Marney Tower
Leez Priory
Twickenham

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