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canyons, particularly in places where there is the least water in the dry season. The natural cerrado vegetation on the top of the chapadas and the gentler slopes was almost entirely replaced by coffee plantations and pasturage, and is now regenerating. The areas that are harder to access have been little changed, preserving remnants of the original forest.
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Visitors are attracted by the natural beauty of the forests and waterfalls. There are viewpoints in the Santa Luzia and
Taquari centers. The highlight is the Cascata Grande, the largest waterfall in the park with a free fall of 132 metres (433 ft). The administrative headquarters of the park are
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is Cwb
Tropical Altitude, hot and humid in summer, cold and dry in winter. Temperatures vary from 18 to 32 °C (64 to 90 °F) in the summer and 3 to 13 °C (37 to 55 °F) in the winter, with average annual temperature from 21 to 25 °C (70 to 77 °F). The park protects an area
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Starts 500 metres (1,600 ft) from the center. There are two platforms where visitors can rest and view the landscape. Vegetation is cerrado in the higher parts and
Atlantic Forest lower down, with large numbers of juçara palms. Fauna include ocelots, red deer, anteaters, capybaras, parrots and
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There are marshes, flooded meadows, high meadows and remnants of
Atlantic forest, but the most common forms are typical cerrado, cerradão and asveredas. There are many species of trees, grasses, bromeliads, orchids and other small plants. The cerrado has been drastically modified by humans. Notable
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The Furnas do Bom Jesus State Park was created by state decree 30.591 of 12 October 1989. Decree 31.644 of 31 May 1990 declared the land as being of social interest for the purpose of expropriation. The park is a fully protected conservation unit with the objectives of preserving its ecosystems,
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seasonal semi-deciduous forest. There are cerradões, cerrado and meadows in the interfluvial areas, continuous gallery forest in the valley bottoms, including seasonal semi-deciduous forest and seasonal alluvial semi-deciduous forest, and seasonal deciduous forest on the slopes and walls of the
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Starts 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) from the administrative headquarters and leads through typical cerrado vegetation, through meadows with isolated trees and through meadows with rocky outcroppings. There is a lookout point giving a view of part of the canyon, and a waterfall about 70 metres
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Leads through the cerrado biome of the center, a natural habit where wolf packs occur, as well as jaguars, ocelots, wild cats, anteaters and other mammals, and a rich diversity of reptiles and amphibians. There is a stone landing with benches at the end from which the canyon can be viewed.
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An interpretive trail with boards covering topics such as native flora and fauna, water, deforestation and pollution. Passes through the
Environmental Experience Center and the lookout from which much of the canyon can be seen, crosses Pedregulho Creek and ends at the kiosks and children's
208:. The municipality is in the northeast of the state in the Ribeirão Preto mesoregion. It has an area of 2,069 hectares (5,110 acres), and is in the hydrographic basin of the Córrego do Pedregulho. .The terrain consists of medium hills with flat tops and slopes with small canyons. The name
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It has a deck from which the 140 metres (460 ft) waterfall of the Bom Jesus stream can be viewed, and another deck from which the canyon through which the Bom Jesus flows through can be viewed .
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Starts 500 metres (1,600 ft) from the center, and mostly leads through
Atlantic Forest remnants. There are benches at various points, and a waterfall at the end of the trail.
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geomorphological sites and natural landscapes, while supporting scientific research and public visits. Various universities use the park for scientific research, including the
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means "Caves of the Good Jesus", after the Bom Jesus canyon which leads through the park. Altitudes range from 300 to 1,073 metres (984 to 3,520 ft).
730:
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584:"Anfíbios Anuros do Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus, sudeste do Brasil, e suas relações com outras taxocenoses no Brasil"
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with great biodiversity of native flora and fauna, including some species threatened with extinction.
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AraujoI, Cybele de
Oliveira; Condez, Thais Helena; Sawaya, Ricardo Jannini (April–June 2009),
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in the Santa Luzia Center. There are several trails leading through the park:
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643:(in Portuguese), Via Rural, archived from the original on 2017-02-04
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The Furnas do Bom Jesus State Park is in the municipality of
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hawks. There is a narrow 70 metres (230 ft) waterfall.
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Parque
Estadual das Furnas de Bom Jesus – Via Rural
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554:Parque Estadual Furnas do Bom Jesus – São Paulo
192:with high biodiversity in and around a canyon.
689:(in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental
309:(Tamandua tetradactyla) and the threatened
301:Fauna includes species such as armadillo (
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627:(in Portuguese), Fundação Florestal - SP
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640:Parque Estadual das Furnas de Bom Jesus
624:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
566:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
542:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
506:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
174:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
24:Parque Estadual das Furnas do Bom Jesus
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731:Protected areas of São Paulo (state)
132:2,069 ha (7.99 sq mi)
721:Protected areas established in 1989
670:Parque Estadual Furnas do Bom Jesus
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530:AraujoI, Condez & Sawaya 2009
518:PES das Furnas do Bom Jesus – ISA
241:Vegetation includes fragments of
184:, Brazil. It protects an area of
673:(in Portuguese), São Paulo State
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601:10.1590/S1676-06032009000200007
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166:Furnas do Bom Jesus State Park
19:Furnas do Bom Jesus State Park
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726:1989 establishments in Brazil
235:Köppen climate classification
398:1,400 metres (4,600 ft)
363:1,200 metres (3,900 ft)
7:
686:PES das Furnas do Bom Jesus
329:Small waterfall in the park
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10:
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451:900 metres (3,000 ft)
434:950 metres (3,120 ft)
416:450 metres (1,480 ft)
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659:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
313:(Leopardus pardalis) and
254:species of flora include
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381:200 metres (660 ft)
223:University of São Paulo
158:Fundação Florestal - SP
113:20.231530°S 47.441276°W
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279:Cariniana estrellensis
269:Jacaranda cuspidifolia
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118:-20.231530; -47.441276
716:State parks of Brazil
520:, Informações gerais.
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423:(230 ft) high.
210:Furnas do Bom Jesus
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532:, pp. 77–98.
508:, Sobre o Parque.
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445:Big Cascade Trail
375:Trail of the Apes
317:(Puma concolor).
307:southern tamandua
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81:Nearest city
49:Hills in the park
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711:IUCN Category II
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150:12 October 1989
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357:Lookout Trail
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155:Administrator
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35:national park
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31:IUCN category
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691:, retrieved
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410:Chalet Trail
370:playground.
352:Description
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296:Aspidosperma
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413:Santa Luzia
395:Santa Luzia
392:Malta Trail
378:Santa Luzia
360:Santa Luzia
229:Environment
137:Designation
116: /
92:Coordinates
87:, São Paulo
705:Categories
693:2017-02-03
677:2017-02-03
647:2017-02-03
631:2017-02-03
615:2017-02-03
568:, Trilhas.
428:Wolf Trail
349:Difficulty
305:species),
298:species).
202:Pedregulho
178:state park
170:Portuguese
141:State park
104:47°26′29″W
101:20°13′54″S
85:Pedregulho
610:1676-0611
274:jequitibá
264:jacaranda
262:species),
206:São Paulo
182:São Paulo
655:citation
544:, Flora.
431:Chapadão
419:Moderate
401:Moderate
384:Moderate
321:Visiting
260:Tabebuia
196:Location
575:Sources
303:Dasypus
243:cerrado
216:History
186:cerrado
176:) is a
147:Created
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346:Length
343:Center
315:cougar
311:Ocelot
292:peroba
288:Luehea
464:Notes
340:Trail
661:link
606:ISSN
245:and
233:The
188:and
164:The
129:Area
33:II (
596:doi
454:Low
366:Low
282:),
272:),
256:ipe
707::
657:}}
653:{{
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294:(
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168:(
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