Knowledge

Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy

Source đź“ť

26: 449: 433: 405: 421: 466: 372:
to design the building and produce the drawing plans, and the works were launched in 1893, lasting until 1898. After that, the collections in the former building (Galleries of Comparative Anatomy, founded by Cuvier in 1802, and Gallery of Anthropology, founded by Quatrefages in 1855) were transferred
386:
consists of two floors which are sorted in three levels (ground floor, first floor and second floor) and its surface area is approximately 2,500 square metres (27,000 sq ft). The gallery, made of stone and metal, is almost 80 metres (260 ft) long, the facades are decorated with
357:), who wished to preserve and present to the public collections of great historic and scientific importance. In addition, two approaching events led to make concrete the project: the first centennial of the French National Museum of Natural History (1793-1893) and the 387:
sculptures inspired by naturalists and large windows afford abundant natural light. Originally, the second floor (two rooms and the mezzanine over the first floor) was occupied by the Anthropology collections, but in 1937 these collections migrated to the new
332:
in 1802 and constituted by bones, skeletons and preserved organs) were running out of room in the 1880s and 1890s and the inauguration of the Gallery of Zoology (mainly constituted by stuffed animals) encouraged this project, proposed by professors
562: 373:
to the new building, which was inaugurated on 21 July 1898. Even in the present day, the collections derive from the great expeditions of the traveller-naturalists of the 18th and 19th centuries as well as from the
601: 432: 60: 448: 404: 524:, éditions du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle / éditions Artlys, Paris, September 2012 (reprint, January 2015), photographs by Bernard Faye, 350: 132: 586: 160:(occupying the ground floor), holds nearly a thousand skeletons and interprets their organization and classification. The Gallery of 393:. Since then the second floor displays the fossil invertebrates and, in addition, and since the early 2010s, the fossil plants. 591: 25: 529: 596: 328:(Gallery of Zoology) was inaugurated in 1889. The collections in the former galleries of comparative anatomy (founded by 420: 375: 358: 53: 235: 465: 581: 169: 550: 264: 389: 294: 150: 8: 411: 346: 317: 157: 141: 525: 383: 369: 176:. Among the most appreciated pieces by the public is worth mentioning a series of 342: 124: 250:
skeleton, and some authentic fossilised skeletons of other extinct animals like
438:
First and second floor of the building (photograph taken from the second floor
329: 270: 164:(occupying the first and second floor) presents a famous collection of fossil 575: 334: 246: 230: 218: 75: 62: 354: 338: 321: 313: 282: 258: 161: 95: 276: 252: 240: 224: 206: 200: 173: 455: 194: 182: 165: 471: 439: 300: 288: 212: 188: 177: 146: 602:
Buildings and structures in the 5th arrondissement of Paris
382:
The remarkable Gallery building, designed by the architect
106: 522:
Les Galeries d'Anatomie comparée et de Paléontologie
500:
or Gallery of Evolution as it is called in English.
573: 563:Galerie de PalĂ©ontologie et d'Anatomie comparĂ©e 551:Galerie de PalĂ©ontologie et d'Anatomie comparĂ©e 129:Galerie de PalĂ©ontologie et d'Anatomie comparĂ©e 121:Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy 18:Galerie de PalĂ©ontologie et d'Anatomie comparĂ©e 496:(Gallery of Zoology) has been renamed as the 133:French National Museum of Natural History 379:(one of the oldest zoos in the world). 574: 324:" started in the late 1880s when the 520:Luc Vives and CĂ©cile Colin-Fromont, 366:MusĂ©um national D'Histoire Naturelle 137:MusĂ©um national d'histoire naturelle 13: 14: 613: 587:Natural history museums in France 541: 464: 447: 431: 419: 403: 24: 414:, ground floor of the building. 376:mĂ©nagerie du Jardin des plantes 368:appointed the French architect 360:Exposition Universelle de Paris 139:, MNHN). It is situated in the 514: 486: 1: 592:1898 establishments in France 507: 498:grande Galerie de l'Évolution 312:The project of a "Gallery of 426:Ground floor, panoramic view 7: 597:Museums established in 1898 10: 618: 396: 307: 238:), an authentic skull of 101: 91: 52: 44: 36: 32: 23: 479: 410:Half of the Gallery of 265:Mammuthus meridionalis 76:48.843056°N 2.362778°E 351:Armand de Quatrefages 271:Mammuthus primigenius 295:Panthera leo spelaea 170:fossil invertebrates 494:Galerie de Zoologie 456:Allosaurus fragilis 412:Comparative Anatomy 347:Comparative Anatomy 326:Galerie de Zoologie 318:Comparative Anatomy 158:Comparative Anatomy 131:) is a part of the 81:48.843056; 2.362778 72: /  20: 474:on the first floor 459:on the first floor 236:specimen AMNH 5027 142:Jardin des plantes 16: 530:978-2-85495-468-5 492:Since 1994, this 304:and many others. 151:Gare d'Austerlitz 117: 116: 609: 582:Museums in Paris 561: 549: 535: 534: 518: 501: 490: 468: 451: 435: 423: 407: 390:musĂ©e de l'Homme 384:Ferdinand Dutert 370:Ferdinand Dutert 180:skeleton casts ( 113: 110: 108: 87: 86: 84: 83: 82: 77: 73: 70: 69: 68: 65: 28: 21: 15: 617: 616: 612: 611: 610: 608: 607: 606: 572: 571: 559: 547: 544: 539: 538: 532: 519: 515: 510: 505: 504: 491: 487: 482: 475: 469: 460: 452: 443: 436: 427: 424: 415: 408: 399: 343:Georges Pouchet 310: 244:, an authentic 234:skull (cast of 156:The Gallery of 105: 80: 78: 74: 71: 66: 63: 61: 59: 58: 12: 11: 5: 615: 605: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 570: 569: 557: 543: 542:External links 540: 537: 536: 512: 511: 509: 506: 503: 502: 484: 483: 481: 478: 477: 476: 470: 463: 461: 453: 446: 444: 437: 430: 428: 425: 418: 416: 409: 402: 398: 395: 364:. In 1892 the 353:(Professor of 345:(Professor of 337:(Professor of 330:Georges Cuvier 309: 306: 289:Ursus spelaeus 115: 114: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 56: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 30: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 614: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 579: 577: 568: 564: 558: 556: 555:hominides.com 552: 546: 545: 531: 527: 523: 517: 513: 499: 495: 489: 485: 473: 467: 462: 458: 457: 450: 445: 441: 434: 429: 422: 417: 413: 406: 401: 400: 394: 392: 391: 385: 380: 378: 377: 371: 367: 363: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 335:Albert Gaudry 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 305: 303: 302: 297: 296: 291: 290: 285: 284: 279: 278: 273: 272: 267: 266: 261: 260: 255: 254: 249: 248: 247:Compsognathus 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 231:Tyrannosaurus 228:) but also a 227: 226: 221: 220: 219:Dromaeosaurus 215: 214: 209: 208: 203: 202: 197: 196: 191: 190: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174:fossil plants 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 112: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 85: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 22: 19: 566: 554: 521: 516: 497: 493: 488: 454: 388: 381: 374: 365: 359: 355:Anthropology 339:Paleontology 325: 322:Anthropology 314:Paleontology 311: 299: 293: 287: 283:Thalassocnus 281: 275: 269: 263: 259:Cynthiacetus 257: 251: 245: 239: 229: 223: 217: 211: 205: 199: 193: 187: 181: 162:Paleontology 155: 140: 136: 128: 120: 118: 96:Paleontology 17: 560:(in French) 548:(in French) 533:(in French) 277:Megatherium 253:Sarcosuchus 241:Triceratops 225:Bambiraptor 207:Tarbosaurus 201:Carnotaurus 166:vertebrates 79: / 54:Coordinates 37:Established 576:Categories 508:References 195:Allosaurus 183:Diplodocus 64:48°50′35″N 472:Aepyornis 440:mezzanine 301:Aepyornis 213:Unenlagia 189:Iguanodon 149:near the 67:2°21′46″E 178:dinosaur 45:Location 567:mnhn.fr 397:Gallery 362:of 1900 308:History 102:Website 528:  349:) and 125:French 480:Notes 147:Paris 109:.mnhn 48:Paris 526:ISBN 320:and 172:and 123:(in 119:The 92:Type 40:1898 565:on 553:on 341:), 145:in 111:.fr 107:www 578:: 442:). 316:, 298:, 292:, 286:, 280:, 274:, 268:, 262:, 256:, 222:, 216:, 210:, 204:, 198:, 192:, 186:, 168:, 153:. 127:, 135:(

Index


Coordinates
48°50′35″N 2°21′46″E / 48.843056°N 2.362778°E / 48.843056; 2.362778
Paleontology
www.mnhn.fr
French
French National Museum of Natural History
Jardin des plantes
Paris
Gare d'Austerlitz
Comparative Anatomy
Paleontology
vertebrates
fossil invertebrates
fossil plants
dinosaur
Diplodocus
Iguanodon
Allosaurus
Carnotaurus
Tarbosaurus
Unenlagia
Dromaeosaurus
Bambiraptor
Tyrannosaurus
specimen AMNH 5027
Triceratops
Compsognathus
Sarcosuchus
Cynthiacetus

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑