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George Gordon, 1st Duke of Gordon

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38: 252:, observed the Duke and said that "he hath a great many links, but they do not make a complete chain; is certainly a very fine gentleman and understands conversation and the belles lettres; is well bred. He is handsome and taller than the ordinary size; thin, dresses well; but is somewhat finical, resembling the French". 223:
and the overthrow of James VII, the Duke held Edinburgh Castle against the Protestant Conventionists. However, he is remembered as being "vacillating in his defence" and eventually surrendered the Castle on 14 June 1689. As a result of his actions in Edinburgh, he was received somewhat coldly by
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and Mary Grant. He was originally styled the Earl of Enzie until his succession as Marquess in December 1653, when he was around four years old. The young Marquess was educated at a Catholic seminary in France, following a tradition within the Huntly family. In 1673, when he was aged 24, he
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Lords and was confined to Edinburgh Castle for being implicated in the aborted Jacobite invasion. For his long-suffering Duchess, this was the final straw, and she obtained a deed of separation from her husband. The historian Macky, in his book
201:. However, he was described by the historian Macky as someone "made for the company of ladies, but is covetous which extremely eclipses him." The marriage was not wholly successful and the couple parted some years before his death. 216:. The Duke owed these positions to his Catholicism, Around this time, he was described as being "a libertine and a fop, he is a Roman Catholic because he was bred so, but otherwise thinks very little of revealed religion." 259:, on 7 December 1716. The Duchess returned to Scotland after his death and resided at Abbey Hill in Edinburgh until her own death in July 1732. Like her husband, she was buried in 489: 191: 484: 204:
On 1 November 1684, George was advanced from Marquess of Huntly, becoming the first Duke of Gordon. Following the accession of the Catholic
228:, near Paris. On his return to Scotland he was confined on parole. Shortly after this, his Duchess left him and retired to a convent in 494: 422: 412: 279: 182: 148: 136: 66: 469: 225: 37: 464: 286: 272: 198: 371: 377: 479: 20: 459: 233: 499: 171: 474: 197:
In October of the following year, 1676, he married Lady Elizabeth Howard, the second daughter of
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in 1685, the Duke was made one of the Commissioners of Supply, Constable of
244: 212:, a Commissioner of the Scottish Treasury and a founding Knight of the 187: 229: 181:
George Gordon, 4th Marquess of Huntly was born in 1643, the son of
113: 348: 256: 232:. The Duke temporarily regained favour with the accession of 94: 255:
The Duke died at his residence in the Citadel in North
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The duke married Lady Elizabeth Howard, daughter of
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George, 1st Duke of Gordon (left) with his children.
194:before returning to Scotland sometime around 1675. 285:Lady Jane Gordon (ca. 1691 – 1773), married 441: 243:In March 1707, he was arrested along with other 240:when she revived the Order on 31 December 1703. 174:(1643 – 7 December 1716), known as the 381:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 224:King James at his residence in exile, the 36: 490:Commissioners of the Treasury of Scotland 485:Members of the Privy Council of Scotland 178:from 1661 to 1684, was a Scottish peer. 236:in 1702 and was recognised by her as a 442: 322: 320: 280:Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon 183:Lewis Gordon, 3rd Marquess of Huntly 149:Lewis Gordon, 3rd Marquess of Huntly 137:Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon 67:Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon 317: 13: 372:"Gordon, George (1643-1716)"  58:1 November 1684 – 7 December 1716 14: 511: 363: 287:James Drummond, 2nd Duke of Perth 273:Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk 199:Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk 165:George Gordon, 1st Duke of Gordon 378:Dictionary of National Biography 314:, Volume VI, p. 3, footnote (e). 226:Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye 336:Cassell's Old and New Edinburgh 275:and with her had two children: 341: 329: 300: 1: 293: 140:Jane Gordon, Duchess of Perth 190:and served under the famous 7: 495:17th-century Scottish peers 186:entered the French Army of 10: 516: 470:Burials at Elgin Cathedral 18: 427: 419: 409: 400: 395: 388: 266: 154: 144: 132: 124: 112: 100: 87: 79: 72: 62: 54: 47: 35: 28: 465:Scottish Roman Catholics 19:Not to be confused with 282:(ca. 1678 – 1728) 480:Knights of the Thistle 238:Knight of the Thistle 128:Lady Elizabeth Howard 312:The Complete Peerage 214:Order of the Thistle 460:Nobility from Moray 390:Peerage of Scotland 221:Glorious Revolution 500:Scottish Jacobites 434:1653 – 1716 430:Marquess of Huntly 407:1684 – 1716 192:Marshal de Turenne 176:Marquess of Huntly 49:1st Duke of Gordon 21:Lord George Gordon 438: 437: 410:Succeeded by 162: 161: 507: 420:Preceded by 413:Alexander Gordon 386: 385: 382: 374: 357: 356: 345: 339: 338:; vol. 6, p. 258 333: 327: 324: 315: 304: 210:Edinburgh Castle 108: 75: 40: 26: 25: 515: 514: 510: 509: 508: 506: 505: 504: 475:Dukes of Gordon 440: 439: 433: 425: 415: 406: 369: 366: 361: 360: 347: 346: 342: 334: 330: 325: 318: 305: 301: 296: 269: 261:Elgin Cathedral 139: 106:Elgin Cathedral 104: 93:Citadel, North 92: 91:7 December 1716 73: 43: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 513: 503: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 436: 435: 426: 421: 417: 416: 411: 408: 403:Duke of Gordon 399: 393: 392: 384: 383: 365: 364:External links 362: 359: 358: 353:thepeerage.com 340: 328: 316: 298: 297: 295: 292: 291: 290: 289:and had issue. 283: 268: 265: 219:Following the 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 102: 98: 97: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 512: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 445: 432: 431: 424: 418: 414: 405: 404: 398: 394: 391: 387: 380: 379: 373: 368: 367: 354: 350: 349:"Person Page" 344: 337: 332: 323: 321: 313: 309: 303: 299: 288: 284: 281: 278: 277: 276: 274: 264: 262: 258: 253: 251: 246: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 202: 200: 195: 193: 189: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 166: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 120: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 71: 68: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 46: 39: 34: 30:George Gordon 27: 22: 16:Scottish peer 428: 423:Lewis Gordon 401: 397:New creation 396: 376: 352: 343: 335: 331: 326:Macky, ibid. 310:, quoted in 307: 302: 270: 254: 249: 242: 218: 203: 196: 180: 175: 164: 163: 114:Noble family 455:1716 deaths 450:1643 births 444:Categories 308:Characters 294:References 250:Characters 234:Queen Anne 158:Mary Grant 206:James VII 188:Louis XIV 125:Spouse(s) 63:Successor 245:Jacobite 230:Flanders 306:Macky. 267:Family 155:Mother 145:Father 119:Gordon 101:Buried 257:Leith 133:Issue 95:Leith 74: 55:Reign 88:Died 83:1643 80:Born 446:: 375:. 351:. 319:^ 263:. 172:PC 170:, 168:KT 355:. 23:.

Index

Lord George Gordon

1st Duke of Gordon
Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon
Leith
Elgin Cathedral
Noble family
Gordon
Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon
Lewis Gordon, 3rd Marquess of Huntly
KT
PC
Lewis Gordon, 3rd Marquess of Huntly
Louis XIV
Marshal de Turenne
Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
James VII
Edinburgh Castle
Order of the Thistle
Glorious Revolution
Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Flanders
Queen Anne
Knight of the Thistle
Jacobite
Leith
Elgin Cathedral
Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
Alexander Gordon, 2nd Duke of Gordon
James Drummond, 2nd Duke of Perth

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