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Order of the Thistle

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From time to time, individuals may be admitted to the order by special statutes. Such members are known as "Extra Knights" or "Extra Ladies" and do not count towards the sixteen-member limit. Members of the British royal family are normally admitted through this procedure; the first to be so admitted
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designated by the sovereign, members attending formal events may wear the order's collar over their military uniform, formal wear, or other costume. They will then substitute the broad riband of another order to which they belong (if any), since the Order of the Thistle is represented by the collar.
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banners of Knights and Ladies of the Thistle are not hung in the chapel, but instead in an adjacent part of St Giles High Kirk. The Thistle Chapel does, however, bear the arms of members living and deceased on stall plates. These enamelled plates are affixed to the back of the stall and display its
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Innes, p. 47. The circlet does not appear to be commonly used. Neither the collar nor the circlet are used on the stall plates; Burnett and Hodgson on the occasions when the insignia of the order are mentioned in a grant or matriculation of arms in Burnett and Hodgson (e.g. pp. 134, 138, 174, 180,
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and of the United Kingdom, have served as sovereigns of the Order. When James VII revived the order, the statutes stated that the order would continue the ancient number of Knights, which was described in the preceding warrant as "the Sovereign and twelve Knights-Brethren in allusion to the
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Some Scottish order of chivalry may have existed during the sixteenth century, possibly founded by James V and called the Order of St. Andrew, but lapsed by the end of that century, although the evidence is unclear. A royal thistle collar is depicted in a
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Knights and Ladies of the Thistle may also be admitted to the Order of the Garter. Formerly, many, but not all, Knights elevated to the senior order would resign from the Order of the Thistle. The first to resign from the Order of the Thistle was
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For an early illustration, see: Hélyot, P. (1719) 'Histoire des ordres monastiques, religieux et militaires, et des congregations séculières de l'un et de l'autre sexe, qui ont été établis jusqu'à présent' Paris, Vol. VIII, p.
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appropriate to his rank is placed beneath the helm. Under the laws of heraldry, women, other than monarchs, do not normally bear helms or crests; instead, the coronet alone is used (if she is a peeress or princess). Lady
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Upon the death of a Knight or Lady, the insignia must be returned to the Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood. The badge and star are returned personally to the sovereign by the nearest relative of the deceased.
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of the order in the 1687 statutes, but no-one was appointed to the position until 1913. The office has subsequently been held by one of the knights, though not necessarily the most senior. The Usher of the Order is the
569:"reviving and restoring the Order of the Thistle to its full glory, lustre and magnificency" on 29 May 1687. His intention was to reward Scottish Catholics for their loyalty, but the initiative actually came from 3871: 1072:. Each year, the sovereign resides at the Palace of Holyroodhouse for a week in June or July; during the visit, a service for the order is held. Any new knights or ladies are installed at annual services. 5685: 531:
In 1558, a French commentator described the use of the crowned thistle and St Andrew's cross on Scottish coins and banners but noted there was no Scottish order of knighthood. Writing around 1578,
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appointed knights to the Order from 1704, and it has remained in existence since then, and is used to recognise Scots 'who have held public office or contributed significantly to national life.'
4954: 1172:. This high privilege is shared only by members of the Royal Family, peers, Knights and Ladies Companion of the Garter, and Knights and Dames Grand Cross of the junior orders of chivalry and 3703:
History of the orders of knighthood of the British empire, of the order of the Guelphs of Hanover; and of the medals, clasps, and crosses, conferred for naval and military service, Vol iii
3152:(1978), p. 17, refer to the office only as the Usher, and do not specify the colour of his baton of office; however by the time of a statute of 17 July 1717 he is referred to as Green Rod. 750:
The sovereign has historically had the power to choose knights of the order. From the eighteenth century onwards, the sovereign made his or her choices upon the advice of the Government.
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felt that the orders of the Garter and the Thistle had been used only for political patronage, rather than to reward actual merit. Therefore, with the agreement of the Prime Minister (
494:, during the fifteenth century. He adopted the thistle as the royal badge, issued coins depicting thistles and allegedly conferred membership of the "Order of the Burr or Thissil" on 468:
were not the East Anglian king Aethelstan (born around 894) but an earlier Northumbrian of the same name, and not the legendary Scottish King Achaius but the historical Pictish King
460:, King of Scots; after his victory, he established the Order of the Thistle and dedicated it to the saint. This seems unlikely on the face of it, since Achaius died a century before 6210: 3739:
Statutes of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle: revived by His Majesty King James II of England and VII of Scotland and again revived by Her Majesty Queen Anne
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1703 Statutes, article 11 (Secretary), article 12 (Lord Lyon), article 13 (Usher); Special statute of 10 July 1886 (Dean), Statute of 8 October 1913 (Chancellor), all quoted in
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Nicolas, p. 33, says that the Duke of Hamilton was given special permission by Queen Anne, hitherto unprecedented, to belong to both the orders of the Thistle and Garter.
1849: 1721: 1641: 1064:). James VII, however, was deposed by 1688; the Chapel, meanwhile, had been destroyed during riots. The order did not have a Chapel until 1911, when one was added onto 4947: 4932: 524:
in about 1503, where he is shown kneeling at an altar bearing the royal arms encircled by a collar of thistles and a badge depicting St Andrew. In a painting of 1538,
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is shown wearing a gold collar of linked thistles with a St Andrew badge, although the King's wardrobe inventories of the period make no mention of a thistle collar.
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Burnett and Hodgson, pp. 7–8, and illustrations on pp. 54 ff. Only stall plates for Knights and Ladies appointed after 1911 give the name and date of appointment.
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had a helm and crest included when she was granted arms; these were displayed above her stall in the same manner as for knights. Unlike other British orders, the
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The claim that James VII was reviving an earlier order is generally not supported by the evidence. The 1687 warrant states that during a battle in 786 with
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army was attempting to sneak up at night upon a Scottish army's encampment. During this operation, one barefoot Norseman had the misfortune to step upon a
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Stall Plates of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle in the Chapel of the Order within St Giles' Cathedral, The High Kirk of Edinburgh
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The knights of the Order of the Thistle: a historical sketch by the Lord Lyon King of Arms, and a descriptive sketch of their chapel by J. Warrack
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Nicolas, p. 35. Unlike the other British orders, the statutes of the Order of the Thistle do not specify a procedure for the removal of a Knight.
1710: 1479: 1428: 1277: 965:, is worn suspended from the collar. It comprises a gold enamelled depiction of St Andrew, wearing a green gown and purple coat, holding a white 3827: 3473: 3752: 3729: 2359: 1982: 1053: 3791: 2636: 5509: 2202: 2172: 1414: 5928: 4706: 4475: 4313: 2692: 2395: 2331: 2254: 2124: 2111: 2022: 1954: 1910: 1869: 1822: 1768: 1714: 1694: 1674: 1634: 1587: 1540: 1472: 1349: 1270: 479:; there is some plausibility to this, insofar as Charlemagne is believed to have employed Scottish bodyguards. Yet another version is that 4436: 4327: 1407: 1356: 1284: 1060:
be converted to a Chapel for the Order of the Thistle, perhaps copying the idea from the Order of the Garter (whose chapel is located in
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are displayed. Perched on the pinnacle of a knight's stall is his helm, decorated with mantling and topped by his crest. If he is a
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only. The Order of the Thistle, which pertains to Scotland, is the second most senior in precedence. Its equivalent in England, the
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was asked about the Order of the Thistle. Fowler believed that there had been an order, founded to honour Scots who fought for
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Glozier, Mathew (2000). "The Earl of Melfort, the Court Catholic Party and the Foundation of the Order of the Thistle, 1687".
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Officers of the order also wear green robes. The Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod also bears, as the title suggests, a green
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for Scotland. Only eight members out of a possible twelve were appointed; these included Catholics, such as Melfort and the
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The number shown in brackets is the individual's place in the wider order of appointment since the Order's inception.
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An alternative version is that the order was founded in 809 to commemorate an alliance between Achaius and Emperor
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Scots heraldry; a practical handbook on the historical principles and modern application of the art and science
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This version, without the date, is given in the warrant 'reviving' the order in 1687. (1687 warrant, quoted in
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Burnett and Hodgson, pp. 6–7. The 1703 statutes however continue to designate this as the chapel of the Order
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is made of black velvet and is plumed with white feathers with a black egret's or heron's top in the middle.
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establishment, whose office predates his association with the order, serves as King of Arms of the Order.
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Members of the order had to be Knights Bachelor before appointment (1703 Statutes, article 14, quoted in
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and foreign monarchs). The sovereign alone grants membership of the order; they are not advised by the
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allowed the regular admission of women to both the Order of the Thistle and the Order of the Garter.
191: 5950: 5911: 5797: 5198: 6394: 6116: 6030: 5789: 5761: 5648: 5399: 4913: 3795: 3015:(later William IV), however he was admitted as one of the twelve ordinary knights (Nicolas, p. 51). 2690:"The Unicorn, St Andrew and the Thistle: Was there an Order of Chivalry in Late Medieval Scotland?" 2640: 2250: 1338: 817: 2491:
Swords, helms and crests of Knights of the Thistle above their stalls in the Thistle Chapel. Lady
6013: 5825: 5505: 5386: 5360: 4906: 3697: 3649: 2556: 1567: 794: 747:, the first foreigner to be admitted to the order, was also admitted by special statute in 1962. 651: 365: 80: 6052: 5136: 2689: 630:; exiled in 1689 but returned home and pardoned, included in the 1703 revival by Anne, died 1716 6089: 5872: 5635: 5214: 4650: 4643: 4554: 4422: 4387: 4288: 4063: 3958: 2421: 2274: 2018: 1493: 1319: 926: 838: 805: 740: 703: 551: 379: 6112: 6026: 5821: 765: 5976: 5451: 5323: 5066: 4734: 4657: 4572: 4533: 4373: 4149: 4056: 3937: 1654: 1370: 559: 491: 484: 108: 5556: 5543: 5050: 3570: 3116: 6128: 5989: 5859: 4380: 4088: 3176: 2267: 1890: 1259: 1139: 930:
is a green robe worn over their suits or military uniforms. The mantle is lined with white
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For the Order's great occasions, such as its annual service each June or July, as well for
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Nicholas, p. 4, footnote 1, notes that Achaius died more than a century before Aethelstan
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are used whenever a member of the order attends an event at which decorations are worn:
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Most historians consider the earliest credible claim to be the founding of the order by
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Insignia of Knights and Ladies of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle
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minted in 1984, 1989, 1994, and 1999 (since withdrawn), and is also the motto of the
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revive the said Order, of which his Majesty is the undoubted and rightful Sovereign
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is a dark green sash worn across the body, from the left shoulder to the right hip.
744: 453: 6154: 5644: 5447: 5062: 3007:(1978), p. 33. The first royal knight (other than a monarch) was a younger son of 5941: 5038: 4727: 4500: 4493: 4341: 4263: 4184: 4156: 3661:
McGill, Lyndsay (2020). "Identification of an early Order of the Thistle badge".
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of the order is attached. The badge depicts St Andrew in the same form as the
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of their knighthoods. The only individual to have suffered such a fate was
732: 403: 399: 387: 251: 5733: 3260:. Ceremonial Secretariat, Cabinet Office. 13 November 2006. Archived from 469: 6347: 6269: 5712:
Australian Operational Service Medal – Counter Terrorism/Special Recovery
5668: 5246: 5233: 5210: 4415: 3879: 3792:"The Monarchy Today: Queen and Public: Honours: The Order of the Thistle" 2637:"The Monarchy Today: Queen and Public: Honours: The Order of the Thistle" 1670: 1212: 1076: 532: 476: 257: 239: 118: 5605: 5592: 5369: 3665:. Orders & Medals Research Society Journal. Vol 59, No 4. Dec 2020. 3504: 3039:"The Monarchy Today: Queen and Public: Honours: The Order of the Garter" 2861: 793:
who lost both the knighthood and the earldom after participating in the
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Awarded by the monarch of Scotland (United Kingdom) and successor states
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for "No one provokes me with impunity"). The same motto appears on the
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When James VII created the modern order in 1687, he directed that the
608:), although none of those were recognised by the British Crown. Queen 6285: 4965: 4163: 2897: 2679:
Nicolas, footnote 7, p. 15, quotes Nisbet in support of these claims.
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refers to the three foreign orders of chivalry carved on the gate of
245: 5530: 6227: 1105: 978: 882: 858: 316: 233: 3373:(1978), pp. 15–16, says only that he carries his "baton of office" 4177: 3412:"The Coronets of Members of the Royal Family and of the Peerage ( 1147: 1143: 1121: 1088: 1084: 1075:
Each member of the order, including the sovereign, is allotted a
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Banners of Knights of the Thistle, hanging in St Giles High Kirk
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Knights and Ladies of the Thistle are assigned positions in the
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The order has five officers: the Chancellor, the Secretary, the
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a Lady of the Thistle in 1937 by a special statute, and in 1987
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Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General
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of East Anglia (though it is now thought that the opponents in
5809: 5720: 3794:. The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from 3537:"The Monarchy Today: Queen and Public: Symbols: Coats of Arms" 4686:
Royal West African Frontier Force Distinguished Conduct Medal
1158:) and "KG" or "LG" (Knight or Lady Companion of the Garter). 1101:
occupant's name, arms, and date of admission into the order.
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Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
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2012 as The Earl of Strathearn; Duke of Rothesay since 2022
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royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom for use in Scotland
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Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom for use in Scotland
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Deputy President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
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increased the number to sixteen members. Women (other than
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Aside from these special occasions, however, much simpler
319:. The current version of the order was founded in 1687 by 5699:
Australian Operational Service Medal – Special Operations
4851:
Sierra Leone Fire Brigades Medal, for Meritorious Service
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Knights and Ladies are also entitled to receive heraldic
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with the saltire in the badge of the Order of the Thistle
672:; went into exile with James in 1688, died in France 1692 666:; went into exile with James in 1688, died in France 1714 624:; went into exile with James in 1688, died in France 1716 5673:
Australian Operational Service Medal – Border Protection
3501:"Forms of Address for use orally and in correspondence" 596:
no further appointments were made, although the exiled
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Union of South Africa King's Medal for Bravery, Silver
3759: 869:, which marked the beginning of the departure of King 413:, but the three most exalted ones each pertain to one 3881:
Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom
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The Journal of the Orders and Medals Research Society
3299:(1978), p. 15 refers to this item of insignia as the 2775:, 'Outward Signs of Majesty', Janet Hadley Williams, 498:, although there is no conclusive evidence for this. 4876:
Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in the Air
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Union of South Africa King's Medal for Bravery, Gold
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King's Fire Service Medal, for Distinguished Service
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Knights and Ladies may encircle their arms with the
920:, the Knights and Ladies wear an elaborate costume: 694:
in the robes of a Knight of the Order of the Thistle
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and sixteen knights and ladies, as well as certain "
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Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 8th Duke of Buccleuch
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Lord Lieutenant of Roxburgh, Ettrick and Lauderdale
1222:1977 as The Duke of Rothesay; Sovereign since 2022 950:is made of gold and depicts thistles and sprigs of 396:
The Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment) of Canada
4844:Sierra Leone Police Medal, for Meritorious Service 3598: 2968:(1978), p. 17); only men could be created as such. 833:, he does not have another function assisting the 16:British order of chivalry associated with Scotland 4693:King's African Rifles Distinguished Conduct Medal 3024:Additional statute of 18 October 1962, quoted in 615: 6371: 3648: 3498: 409:Most British orders of chivalry cover the whole 309:Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle 24:Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle 6141:Anniversary of National Service 1951–1972 Medal 5738:Australian Operational Service Medal – Civilian 4795:Sierra Leone Fire Brigades Medal, for Gallantry 1179: 636:; reconciled with new regime in 1689, died 1703 604:version until 1784 (the last appointment being 571:John, 1st Earl and 1st Jacobite Duke of Melfort 4802:Mauritius Police Medal for Meritorious Service 4388:King’s Police Medal, for Distinguished Service 3003:Additional statute 17 January 1842, quoted in 2802: 2800: 2798: 989:of the order consists of a silver St Andrew's 785:Knights and Ladies of the Thistle may also be 583:James, 4th Earl and 1st Jacobite Duke of Perth 6204: 5725:Australian Operational Service Medal – Africa 4948: 3865: 3828:"The Scale of General Precedence in Scotland" 3474:"The Scale of General Precedence in Scotland" 2792:, vol. 2 (London, 1936), pp. xxii-xxiii, 388. 778:in 1710; the last to take such an action was 5929:80th Anniversary Armistice Remembrance Medal 4971:Orders, decorations, and medals of Australia 4830:Indian Police Medal, for Meritorious Service 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 2994:(1978), all of which follow a fixed formula. 2977:Additional statute, 12 June 1937, quoted in 2125:Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament 1695:Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament 1111: 606:Charlotte Stuart, Jacobite Duchess of Albany 5686:Australian Operational Service Medal – GMEO 4437:Merchant Navy Medal for Meritorious Service 3656:(2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. 3420:Journal of the Heraldry Society of Scotland 2795: 1231: 723:) were originally excluded from the Order; 678:; lost office after 1688, died at home 1701 646:, abstained from the vote passing the 1707 363: 78: 6211: 6197: 5522:Australian General Service Medal for Korea 4955: 4941: 4767:Kaisar-i-Hind Medal (Gold, Silver, Bronze) 4469:King's Commendation for Bravery in the Air 3872: 3858: 3751:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3728:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3565: 3563: 3227:Statute of 17 February 1714/15, quoted in 2938:1687 Warrant and 1687 Statutes, quoted in 2495:'s helm and crest are second from the left 973:are shown emanating from St Andrew's head. 483:instituted the order after his victory at 444:in 1688; originator of the 'revived' order 6314:Sidney Elphinstone, 16th Lord Elphinstone 6297:Sidney Elphinstone, 16th Lord Elphinstone 5981:Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal 5510:Australian Active Service Medal 1945–1975 3526:198) it is only the collar which is used. 3201: 3174: 2606:Nicolas, Appendix, p.vi, quotes Nisbet's 2520:List of knights and ladies of the Thistle 692:Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex 5968:Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal 4788:Sierra Leone Police Medal, for Gallantry 4476:King's Commendation for Valuable Service 4296:King's Fire Service Medal, for Gallantry 3629: 3569: 3115: 2703:. Volume 83, Page 3–22, April 2004 2555: 2506: 2498: 2486: 907: 896: 764: 686: 505:James V wearing a Thistle-style collar, 500: 436: 341: 6328:Alec Douglas-Home, Baron Home of Hirsel 6236:John Stewart-Murray, 7th Duke of Atholl 6220:Chancellors of the Order of the Thistle 5955:Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal 5916:Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal 3696: 3560: 3409: 3252: 3250: 3175:Webmaster, John Duncan (4 April 2009). 2839: 2806: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2450:Usher: Rear Admiral Christopher Layman 6372: 6246:Henry Innes-Ker, 8th Duke of Roxburghe 5264:Commendation for Distinguished Service 4869:Queen's Commendation for Brave Conduct 3660: 3625:. London: Debrett's Peerage Ltd. 1995. 2503:Stall plates of Knights of the Thistle 1104:Upon the death of a Knight, his helm, 1079:in the chapel, above which his or her 585:, plus Protestant supporters like the 429:, was founded, but it is now dormant. 6359:Richard Scott, 10th Duke of Buccleuch 6192: 6094:Service Medal of the Order of St John 6082:Australian Cadet Forces Service Medal 4936: 3853: 3503:. Ministry of Justice. Archived from 3369:1703 Statutes, article 13, quoted in 3161:1703 Statutes, article 11, quoted in 3148:1703 Statutes, article 13, quoted in 3135:Statute of 8 October 1913, quoted in 3102:Warrant of 7 January 1763, quoted in 3041:. The Royal Household. Archived from 2639:. The Royal Household. Archived from 2538: 2328:The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry 1951:The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry 1508: 892: 129:The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry 6241:Douglas Graham, 5th Duke of Montrose 5610:International Force East Timor Medal 4809:Colonial Police Medal, for Gallantry 4594:Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (Flying) 3814:. The Royal Household. February 2007 3710: 3678:Mackey, A.G.; Haywood, H.L. (1946). 3329:. The Royal Household. February 2007 3312:1703 Statutes, article 7, quoted in 3295:1703 Statutes, article 3, quoted in 3282:1703 Statutes, article 3, quoted in 3247: 3240:1703 Statutes, article 5, quoted in 3214:1703 Statutes, article 2, quoted in 2622: 1010:At the right hip of the Riband, the 912:The star of the Order of the Thistle 769:Vestments of a Knight of the Thistle 758:) and the Leader of the Opposition ( 592:After James was deposed by the 1688 427:Most Illustrious Order of St Patrick 339:, as occurs with most other orders. 5903:Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal 5778:Humanitarian Overseas Service Medal 3767:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3599:Burnett, C.J.; Hodgson, L. (2001). 3492: 829:(unlike his Garter equivalent, the 13: 5877:King George V Silver Jubilee Medal 5561:Australian Service Medal 1945–1975 5548:Vietnam Logistic and Support Medal 4781:Ceylon Police Medal, for Gallantry 4774:Indian Police Medal, for Gallantry 4700:Indian Distinguished Service Medal 4651:Order of British India (2nd class) 4644:Order of British India (1st class) 4289:King's Police Medal, for Gallantry 2763:, vol. 2, STS (1895), 230–1. 1018:, surrounded by the order's motto. 442:John Drummond, 1st Earl of Melfort 350:The order's primary emblem is the 299:Ribbon of the Order of the Thistle 14: 6411: 6390:Organizations established in 1687 6355:David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie 6338:David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie 6333:John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch 6318:David Ogilvy, 12th Earl of Airlie 5994:King Charles III Coronation Medal 5487:Australia Service Medal 1939–1945 4658:Indian Order of Merit (3rd class) 4573:Indian Order of Merit (2nd class) 4534:Indian Order of Merit (1st class) 4430:Overseas Territories Police Medal 3830:. Burke's Peerage. Archived from 3476:. Burke's Peerage. Archived from 2990:Many such statutes are quoted in 2951:Warrant of 8 May 1827, quoted in 2788:E. K. Purnell & A. B. Hinds, 2748:Calendar of State Papers Scotland 2203:The Baroness Kennedy of The Shaws 6293:Walter Erskine, 12th Earl of Mar 6277:Walter Erskine, 12th Earl of Mar 6259: 6251:Walter Erskine, 12th Earl of Mar 6171: 6165: 6153: 6147: 6135: 6123: 6111: 6088: 6076: 6064: 6051: 6038: 6025: 6012: 5988: 5975: 5962: 5949: 5936: 5923: 5910: 5897: 5884: 5871: 5858: 5851:King Edward VII Coronation Medal 5845: 5820: 5808: 5802:Civilian Service Medal 1939–1945 5796: 5784: 5772: 5760: 5732: 5719: 5706: 5693: 5680: 5667: 5643: 5630: 5617: 5604: 5591: 5578: 5555: 5542: 5529: 5516: 5504: 5481: 5446: 5433: 5420: 5407: 5394: 5381: 5368: 5355: 5342: 5318: 5294: 5281: 5258: 5245: 5232: 5209: 5197: 5184: 5171: 5158: 5135: 5122: 5109: 5096: 5073: 5061: 5049: 5037: 5025: 5002: 4996: 4964: 3623:Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2472:Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod 2273:Academic, Professor Emeritus of 1935:British Broadcasting Corporation 1711:The Lord Robertson of Port Ellen 1537:The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine 1456: 1384: 1333: 1254: 1207: 831:Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod 827:Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod 293: 30: 6385:1687 establishments in Scotland 5890:King George VI Coronation Medal 5584:Australian Active Service Medal 4679:Title Badge (India) (3rd class) 4672:Title Badge (India) (2nd class) 4665:Title Badge (India) (1st class) 4462:King's Commendation for Bravery 4409:King's Volunteer Reserves Medal 3586: 3551: 3529: 3519: 3466: 3457: 3448: 3439: 3430: 3403: 3394: 3385: 3376: 3363: 3360:(1978), pp. 15–16, 42 and 49–50 3350: 3341: 3319: 3306: 3289: 3276: 3234: 3221: 3191: 3168: 3155: 3142: 3129: 3109: 3096: 3087: 3075: 3066: 3057: 3031: 3018: 2997: 2984: 2971: 2958: 2945: 2932: 2916: 2890: 2877: 2868: 2833: 2820: 2782: 2766: 2753: 2741: 2732: 2723: 2706: 2682: 2035:Businessman and philanthropist 1127:Knights of the Thistle prefix " 885:, had harried the coast of the 5864:King George V Coronation Medal 5203:Commendation for Brave Conduct 4837:Ceylon Police Medal, for Merit 4402:King's Ambulance Service Medal 3579:. 26 March 2024. p. 6066. 3499:The Crown Office (July 2003). 2842:The Scottish Historical Review 2673: 2664: 2655: 2613: 2600: 2591: 2578: 2565: 682: 616:Founder knights: 1687 creation 419:Most Noble Order of the Garter 1: 5814:National Police Service Medal 5766:Police Overseas Service Medal 5426:Australian Intelligence Medal 5374:Australian Fire Service Medal 3737:Order of the Thistle (1978). 3125:. 22 July 1969. p. 7525. 2816:. 13 June 1687. pp. 1–2. 2610:, which relates this version. 2551: 954:. It is worn over the mantle. 804:, Lyon King of Arms, and the 791:John Erskine, 6th Earl of Mar 506: 5413:Australian Corrections Medal 5102:Victoria Cross for Australia 4753:Constabulary Medal (Ireland) 3765:The Oxford Guide to Heraldry 3605:Heraldry Society of Scotland 3557:Woodcock and Robinson, p. 93 2141:The Baroness Black of Strome 1765:The Lord Cullen of Whitekirk 1584:The Lord Mackay of Clashfern 1184: 1180:Current members and officers 848: 554:, the Scottish secretary to 62:; 337 years ago 7: 6159:Unit Citation for Gallantry 6018:Defence Force Service Medal 5251:Distinguished Service Medal 5238:Distinguished Service Cross 4707:Distinguished Service Medal 4587:Conspicuous Gallantry Medal 4580:Distinguished Conduct Medal 4314:Distinguished Service Cross 4257:Conspicuous Gallantry Cross 4250:Distinguished Service Order 3680:Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 2718:Treatise on Military Orders 2482: 2288: 1631:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn 1138:Knights and Ladies use the 877:who, having control of the 579:Lord Chancellor of Scotland 10: 6416: 6057:Defence Long Service Medal 5439:Australian Antarctic Medal 5141:Commendation for Gallantry 4721:Distinguished Flying Medal 4342:Royal Red Cross (class II) 4328:Distinguished Flying Cross 3591: 3422:(22): 8–13. Archived from 3179:. UK: Scots History Online 2898:"The Order of the Thistle" 2701:Scottish Historical Review 2619:Mackey and Heywood, p. 890 1819:The Lord Hope of Craighead 1045: 432: 392:Royal Regiment of Scotland 384:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards 331:" knights (members of the 321:King James VII of Scotland 6346: 6305: 6284: 6268: 6257: 6226: 6177:Meritorious Unit Citation 6103: 6004: 5836: 5752: 5659: 5570: 5496: 5473: 5462: 5334: 5310: 5300:Conspicuous Service Medal 5287:Conspicuous Service Cross 5273: 5224: 5150: 5088: 5017: 4988: 4977: 4889: 4860: 4744: 4635: 4603: 4564: 4525: 4514: 4485: 4446: 4351: 4305: 4273: 4264:Royal Red Cross (class I) 4241: 4216: 4205: 4141: 4098: 4080: 4020: 3982: 3894: 3887: 3783: 3763:; Robinson, J.M. (1988). 3436:Burnett and Hodgson, p208 2854:10.3366/shr.2000.79.2.233 2779:(Tuckwell, 1996), p. 291. 2571:1687 Statutes, quoted in 2511:Royal Banners hanging in 2092:St Hugh's College, Oxford 1749:Secretary General of NATO 1671:The Lord Steel of Aikwood 1112:Precedence and privileges 1041: 808:. The Dean is normally a 670:George, Earl of Dumbarton 658:Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth 292: 282: 272: 267: 172: 164: 156: 151: 141:Extra Knight/Lady (KT/LT) 134: 124: 114: 104: 96: 92:At the monarch's pleasure 88: 74: 56: 46: 41: 29: 23: 6117:Australian Defence Medal 6031:Reserve Force Decoration 5790:National Emergency Medal 5649:Australian Service Medal 5400:Emergency Services Medal 4914:Degradation (knighthood) 4823:Queen's Medal for Chiefs 4619:Edward Medal (2nd class) 4612:Albert Medal (2nd class) 4548:Edward Medal (1st class) 4541:Albert Medal (1st class) 3931:St Michael and St George 3812:"Royal Insight: Mailbox" 3682:. Kessinger Publishing. 3632:The Order of the Thistle 3630:Galloway, Peter (2009). 3347:Debrett's Peerage, p. 82 3327:"Royal Insight: Mailbox" 3084:, 30 November 1872, p. 9 3013:The Prince William Henry 2922:1687 Warrant, quoted in 2887:(Longmans, 1851), p. 434 2826:1687 Warrant, quoted in 2777:Stewart Style, 1513–1542 2695:23 November 2022 at the 2531: 1907:The Lord Smith of Kelvin 1232:Extra Knights and Ladies 818:Dean of the Chapel Royal 676:Alexander, Earl of Moray 5826:Australian Sports Medal 5387:Ambulance Service Medal 5361:Australian Police Medal 4907:British campaign medals 4455:Mentioned in Despatches 3634:. Spink & Son Ltd. 2883:Joseph Timothy Haydn's 1568:Lord Lieutenant of Fife 1058:Palace of Holyroodhouse 795:Jacobite rising of 1715 780:Thomas, Earl of Zetland 634:John, Marquis of Atholl 456:appeared in the sky to 450:Angles under Aethelstan 366:Nemo me impune lacessit 81:Nemo me impune lacessit 5215:Group Bravery Citation 4555:Empire Gallantry Medal 4423:Imperial Service Medal 4367:King's Gallantry Medal 3177:"Scots History Online" 2561: 2515: 2504: 2496: 2422:Lord Lyon King of Arms 2275:Heriot-Watt University 1131:", and Ladies prefix " 913: 905: 873:(Haakon the Elder) of 839:Lord Lyon King of Arms 770: 704:Kings of Great Britain 695: 628:George, Duke of Gordon 512: 445: 364: 347: 79: 5452:Royal Victorian Medal 5324:Nursing Service Cross 5225:Distinguished service 5067:Royal Victorian Order 4735:Burma Gallantry Medal 4374:Royal Victorian Medal 4150:Royal Victorian Chain 4114:Victoria & Albert 3945:Distinguished Service 3539:. The Royal Household 2750:, vol. 1 (1898), 206. 2559: 2510: 2502: 2490: 1655:Governor of Hong Kong 1462:The Duke of Edinburgh 1046:Further information: 911: 900: 768: 690: 664:John, Earl of Melfort 600:continued to issue a 560:Charles VII of France 548:proper to this nation 504: 440: 345: 100:Currently constituted 6380:Order of the Thistle 6129:Champion Shots Medal 6104:Other defence awards 5828:(2000, 2021–present) 5348:Public Service Medal 5043:Order of the Thistle 4381:British Empire Medal 3966:Companions of Honour 3650:Innes of Learney, T. 3426:on 21 November 2001. 2761:Historie of Scotland 2608:A system of heraldry 2050:Lady Elish Angiolini 1891:University of Dundee 1525:Year of appointment 1339:The Duke of Rothesay 1140:post-nominal letters 1022:However, on certain 776:John, Duke of Argyll 652:duel with Lord Mohun 640:James, Earl of Arran 622:James, Earl of Perth 581:, his elder brother 333:British royal family 6400:James II of England 6044:Reserve Force Medal 5335:Meritorious service 5274:Conspicuous service 5128:Medal for Gallantry 5031:Order of the Garter 4360:Sea Gallantry Medal 4099:Royal family orders 3984:Royal family orders 3463:Burnett and Hodgson 3414:The Double Tressure 2738:McGill, pp. 291–292 2661:McGill, pp. 290–291 2385:Canon Joseph Morrow 1243:Year of appointment 1196:Year of appointment 1118:order of precedence 887:Kingdom of Scotland 594:Glorious Revolution 496:Francis I of France 415:constituent country 287:Order of St Patrick 277:Order of the Garter 144:Knight/Lady (KT/LT) 5008:Order of Australia 4157:Hereditary peerage 3834:on 4 February 2007 3576:The London Gazette 3480:on 4 February 2007 3264:on 28 January 2007 3122:The London Gazette 3045:on 27 January 2009 2926:(1978), p2 states 2904:. 11 November 2015 2813:The London Gazette 2562: 2516: 2513:St Giles High Kirk 2505: 2497: 1889:Chancellor of the 1509:Knights and Ladies 1260:The Princess Royal 1066:St Giles High Kirk 961:, also called the 914: 906: 893:Habit and insignia 814:Church of Scotland 771: 696: 575:Secretary of State 513: 454:cross of St Andrew 446: 348: 6367: 6366: 6186: 6185: 6033:(1982–1998) (RFD) 5748: 5747: 5623:Afghanistan Medal 5467:(service periods) 5115:Star of Gallantry 4930: 4929: 4885: 4884: 4510: 4509: 4201: 4200: 4137: 4136: 4016: 4015: 3774:978-0-19-211658-1 3689:978-0-7661-4719-5 3641:978-1-902040-92-9 3614:978-0-9525258-3-7 3244:(1978), pp. 15–16 3218:(1978), pp. 15–16 3106:(1978), pp. 28–29 2885:Book of Dignities 2688:Stevenson, Katie 2286: 2285: 2185:President of the 1506: 1505: 1229: 1228: 969:. Gold rays of a 843:Scottish heraldic 760:Winston Churchill 727:created his wife 565:James VII issued 537:Linlithgow Palace 358:of Scotland. The 313:order of chivalry 305: 304: 51:Order of chivalry 6407: 6263: 6213: 6206: 6199: 6190: 6189: 6179: 6175: 6169: 6161: 6157: 6151: 6143: 6139: 6131: 6127: 6119: 6115: 6096: 6092: 6084: 6080: 6072: 6068: 6060: 6055: 6047: 6042: 6034: 6029: 6021: 6016: 5997: 5992: 5984: 5979: 5971: 5966: 5958: 5953: 5945: 5940: 5932: 5927: 5919: 5914: 5906: 5901: 5893: 5888: 5880: 5875: 5867: 5862: 5854: 5849: 5829: 5824: 5816: 5812: 5804: 5800: 5792: 5788: 5780: 5776: 5768: 5764: 5741: 5736: 5728: 5723: 5715: 5710: 5702: 5697: 5689: 5684: 5676: 5671: 5652: 5647: 5639: 5634: 5626: 5621: 5613: 5608: 5600: 5595: 5587: 5582: 5563: 5559: 5551: 5546: 5538: 5533: 5525: 5520: 5512: 5508: 5489: 5485: 5471: 5470: 5455: 5450: 5442: 5437: 5429: 5424: 5416: 5411: 5403: 5398: 5390: 5385: 5377: 5372: 5364: 5359: 5351: 5346: 5327: 5322: 5303: 5298: 5290: 5285: 5266: 5262: 5254: 5249: 5241: 5236: 5217: 5213: 5205: 5201: 5193: 5188: 5180: 5175: 5167: 5162: 5143: 5139: 5131: 5126: 5118: 5113: 5105: 5100: 5081: 5079:Order of St John 5077: 5069: 5065: 5057: 5053: 5045: 5041: 5033: 5029: 5010: 5006: 5000: 4981:order of wearing 4969: 4968: 4957: 4950: 4943: 4934: 4933: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4895: 4878: 4871: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4818: 4811: 4804: 4797: 4790: 4783: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4755: 4737: 4730: 4723: 4716: 4709: 4702: 4695: 4688: 4681: 4674: 4667: 4660: 4653: 4646: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4596: 4589: 4582: 4575: 4557: 4550: 4543: 4536: 4523: 4522: 4503: 4496: 4478: 4471: 4464: 4457: 4439: 4432: 4425: 4418: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4369: 4362: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4323: 4316: 4298: 4291: 4284: 4266: 4259: 4252: 4234: 4227: 4214: 4213: 4194: 4187: 4180: 4173: 4171:Privy counsellor 4166: 4159: 4152: 4130: 4123: 4116: 4109: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4073: 4066: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4038: 4031: 4009: 4002: 3995: 3980: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3961: 3959:Imperial Service 3954: 3947: 3940: 3933: 3926: 3919: 3912: 3905: 3892: 3891: 3874: 3867: 3860: 3851: 3850: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3798:on 14 April 2010 3778: 3756: 3750: 3742: 3733: 3727: 3719: 3707: 3693: 3674: 3657: 3645: 3626: 3618: 3581: 3580: 3567: 3558: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3544: 3533: 3527: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3470: 3464: 3461: 3455: 3452: 3446: 3443: 3437: 3434: 3428: 3427: 3410:Cox, N. (1999). 3407: 3401: 3398: 3392: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3374: 3367: 3361: 3354: 3348: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3323: 3317: 3310: 3304: 3293: 3287: 3280: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3254: 3245: 3238: 3232: 3225: 3219: 3212: 3199: 3195: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3172: 3166: 3159: 3153: 3146: 3140: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3113: 3107: 3100: 3094: 3091: 3085: 3079: 3073: 3070: 3064: 3061: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3050: 3035: 3029: 3022: 3016: 3001: 2995: 2988: 2982: 2975: 2969: 2962: 2956: 2949: 2943: 2936: 2930: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2902:The Royal Family 2894: 2888: 2881: 2875: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2848:(208): 233–234. 2837: 2831: 2824: 2818: 2817: 2804: 2793: 2786: 2780: 2770: 2764: 2757: 2751: 2745: 2739: 2736: 2730: 2727: 2721: 2710: 2704: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2671: 2668: 2662: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2643:on 14 April 2010 2633: 2620: 2617: 2611: 2604: 2598: 2595: 2589: 2582: 2576: 2569: 2545: 2542: 2469: 2464: 2457: 2446: 2441: 2419: 2414: 2407: 2400: 2393: 2376: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2336: 2319: 2314: 2307: 2270: 2264: 2259: 2251:Sir Geoff Palmer 2230: 2225: 2218: 2211: 2182: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2156: 2149: 2121: 2116: 2090:, Principal of 2084: 2079: 2072: 2065: 2058: 2032: 2027: 1999: 1994: 1987: 1980: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1927: 1922: 1915: 1886: 1881: 1874: 1846: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1799: 1794: 1787: 1780: 1773: 1745: 1740: 1733: 1726: 1719: 1691: 1686: 1679: 1651: 1646: 1639: 1611: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1564: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1513: 1512: 1496: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1470: 1460: 1445: 1440: 1433: 1426: 1419: 1412: 1405: 1398: 1388: 1373: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1347: 1337: 1322: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1282: 1275: 1268: 1258: 1236: 1235: 1211: 1189: 1188: 1081:heraldic devices 889:for some years. 745:Olav V of Norway 511: 508: 481:Robert the Bruce 425:equivalent, the 402:of the order is 369: 315:associated with 297: 84: 70: 68: 63: 34: 21: 20: 6415: 6414: 6410: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6405: 6404: 6395:Scottish awards 6370: 6369: 6368: 6363: 6342: 6301: 6280: 6264: 6255: 6222: 6217: 6187: 6182: 6164: 6146: 6134: 6122: 6110: 6099: 6087: 6075: 6063: 6050: 6037: 6024: 6011: 6000: 5987: 5974: 5961: 5948: 5942:Centenary Medal 5935: 5922: 5909: 5896: 5883: 5870: 5857: 5844: 5838: 5832: 5819: 5807: 5795: 5783: 5771: 5759: 5753:Special service 5744: 5731: 5718: 5705: 5692: 5679: 5666: 5655: 5642: 5629: 5616: 5603: 5590: 5577: 5566: 5554: 5541: 5528: 5515: 5503: 5492: 5480: 5466: 5464:Campaign medals 5458: 5445: 5432: 5419: 5406: 5393: 5380: 5367: 5354: 5341: 5330: 5317: 5311:Nursing service 5306: 5293: 5280: 5269: 5257: 5244: 5231: 5220: 5208: 5196: 5183: 5177:Star of Courage 5170: 5164:Cross of Valour 5157: 5146: 5134: 5121: 5108: 5095: 5084: 5072: 5060: 5048: 5036: 5024: 5013: 4995: 4989:National orders 4984: 4973: 4963: 4961: 4931: 4926: 4919: 4912: 4905: 4898: 4893: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4856: 4849: 4842: 4835: 4828: 4821: 4814: 4807: 4800: 4793: 4786: 4779: 4772: 4765: 4758: 4751: 4740: 4733: 4728:Air Force Medal 4726: 4719: 4712: 4705: 4698: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4642: 4631: 4624: 4617: 4610: 4599: 4592: 4585: 4578: 4571: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4539: 4532: 4518: 4516: 4506: 4501:Elizabeth Cross 4499: 4494:Badge of Honour 4492: 4481: 4474: 4467: 4460: 4453: 4442: 4435: 4428: 4421: 4414: 4407: 4400: 4393: 4386: 4379: 4372: 4365: 4358: 4347: 4340: 4335:Air Force Cross 4333: 4326: 4319: 4312: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4280: 4269: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4237: 4230: 4223: 4209: 4207: 4197: 4190: 4185:Knight Bachelor 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4133: 4126: 4119: 4112: 4105: 4094: 4087: 4076: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4012: 4005: 3998: 3991: 3978: 3971: 3964: 3957: 3950: 3943: 3938:Royal Victorian 3936: 3929: 3922: 3915: 3908: 3901: 3883: 3878: 3846: 3837: 3835: 3826: 3817: 3815: 3810: 3801: 3799: 3790: 3786: 3781: 3775: 3744: 3743: 3721: 3720: 3690: 3642: 3621: 3615: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3568: 3561: 3556: 3552: 3542: 3540: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3524: 3520: 3510: 3508: 3507:on 6 March 2007 3497: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3472: 3471: 3467: 3462: 3458: 3453: 3449: 3444: 3440: 3435: 3431: 3408: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3391:Paul, pp. 32–33 3390: 3386: 3381: 3377: 3368: 3364: 3355: 3351: 3346: 3342: 3332: 3330: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3311: 3307: 3294: 3290: 3281: 3277: 3267: 3265: 3258:"Order of Wear" 3256: 3255: 3248: 3239: 3235: 3226: 3222: 3213: 3202: 3196: 3192: 3182: 3180: 3173: 3169: 3160: 3156: 3147: 3143: 3134: 3130: 3114: 3110: 3101: 3097: 3092: 3088: 3080: 3076: 3071: 3067: 3062: 3058: 3048: 3046: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3023: 3019: 3002: 2998: 2989: 2985: 2976: 2972: 2963: 2959: 2950: 2946: 2937: 2933: 2921: 2917: 2907: 2905: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2882: 2878: 2873: 2869: 2838: 2834: 2825: 2821: 2805: 2796: 2787: 2783: 2773:Charles Burnett 2771: 2767: 2758: 2754: 2746: 2742: 2737: 2733: 2728: 2724: 2712:Nicolas quotes 2711: 2707: 2697:Wayback Machine 2687: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2635: 2634: 2623: 2618: 2614: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2592: 2583: 2579: 2570: 2566: 2554: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2539: 2534: 2485: 2462: 2455: 2451: 2439: 2435: 2433:Elizabeth Roads 2412: 2405: 2398: 2391: 2387: 2369: 2362: 2355: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2330: 2312: 2305: 2301: 2299:David Fergusson 2291: 2266: 2257: 2253: 2235:British Council 2223: 2216: 2209: 2205: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2143: 2114: 2110: 2108:Sir George Reid 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2052: 2025: 2021: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1953: 1920: 1913: 1909: 1879: 1872: 1868: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1821: 1792: 1785: 1778: 1771: 1767: 1738: 1731: 1724: 1717: 1713: 1684: 1677: 1673: 1644: 1637: 1633: 1615:Lord Chancellor 1604: 1597: 1590: 1586: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1539: 1511: 1489: 1482: 1475: 1468: 1464: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1392: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1341: 1315: 1308: 1301: 1294: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1266: 1262: 1234: 1187: 1182: 1114: 1050: 1044: 1016:badge-appendant 963:badge-appendant 895: 867:Battle of Largs 851: 729:Queen Elizabeth 713:Twelve Apostles 709:Blessed Saviour 685: 618: 598:House of Stuart 556:Anne of Denmark 520:, prepared for 509: 435: 356:national flower 301: 300: 298: 263: 173:Total inductees 157:First induction 147: 66: 64: 61: 37: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6413: 6403: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6365: 6364: 6362: 6361: 6356: 6352: 6350: 6344: 6343: 6341: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6311: 6309: 6303: 6302: 6300: 6299: 6294: 6290: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6274: 6272: 6266: 6265: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6232: 6230: 6224: 6223: 6216: 6215: 6208: 6201: 6193: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6180: 6162: 6144: 6132: 6120: 6107: 6105: 6101: 6100: 6098: 6097: 6085: 6073: 6070:National Medal 6061: 6048: 6035: 6022: 6008: 6006: 6002: 6001: 5999: 5998: 5985: 5972: 5959: 5946: 5933: 5920: 5907: 5894: 5881: 5868: 5855: 5841: 5839: 5834: 5833: 5831: 5830: 5817: 5805: 5793: 5781: 5769: 5756: 5754: 5750: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5740:(2012–present) 5729: 5727:(2023–present) 5716: 5714:(2020–present) 5703: 5701:(2019–present) 5690: 5688:(2014–present) 5677: 5675:(2012–present) 5663: 5661: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5653: 5651:(1975–present) 5640: 5627: 5614: 5601: 5597:Rhodesia Medal 5588: 5586:(1975–present) 5574: 5572: 5568: 5567: 5565: 5564: 5552: 5539: 5526: 5513: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5477: 5475: 5468: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5456: 5443: 5430: 5417: 5404: 5391: 5378: 5365: 5352: 5338: 5336: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5328: 5314: 5312: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5304: 5291: 5277: 5275: 5271: 5270: 5268: 5267: 5255: 5242: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5218: 5206: 5194: 5181: 5168: 5154: 5152: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5144: 5132: 5119: 5106: 5092: 5090: 5086: 5085: 5083: 5082: 5070: 5058: 5055:Order of Merit 5046: 5034: 5021: 5019: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5011: 4992: 4990: 4986: 4985: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4960: 4959: 4952: 4945: 4937: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4924: 4917: 4910: 4903: 4896: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4872: 4864: 4862: 4858: 4857: 4855: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4798: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4763: 4756: 4748: 4746: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4738: 4731: 4724: 4717: 4714:Military Medal 4710: 4703: 4696: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4654: 4647: 4639: 4637: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4598: 4597: 4590: 4583: 4576: 4568: 4566: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4537: 4529: 4527: 4520: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4507: 4505: 4504: 4497: 4489: 4487: 4483: 4482: 4480: 4479: 4472: 4465: 4458: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4398: 4391: 4384: 4377: 4370: 4363: 4355: 4353: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4338: 4331: 4324: 4321:Military Cross 4317: 4309: 4307: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4277: 4275: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4267: 4260: 4253: 4245: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4228: 4225:Victoria Cross 4220: 4218: 4211: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4188: 4181: 4174: 4167: 4160: 4153: 4145: 4143: 4139: 4138: 4135: 4134: 4132: 4131: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4102: 4100: 4093: 4092: 4089:Royal Guelphic 4084: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4075: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4039: 4036:Crown of India 4032: 4024: 4022: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4003: 3996: 3988: 3986: 3977: 3976: 3969: 3962: 3955: 3952:British Empire 3948: 3941: 3934: 3927: 3920: 3913: 3906: 3898: 3896: 3889: 3885: 3884: 3877: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3854: 3845: 3844: 3824: 3808: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3773: 3757: 3734: 3708: 3698:Nicolas, N. H. 3694: 3688: 3675: 3658: 3646: 3640: 3627: 3619: 3613: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3582: 3559: 3550: 3528: 3518: 3491: 3465: 3456: 3447: 3438: 3429: 3402: 3393: 3384: 3375: 3362: 3349: 3340: 3318: 3305: 3288: 3275: 3246: 3233: 3220: 3200: 3190: 3167: 3154: 3141: 3128: 3108: 3095: 3086: 3074: 3072:Nicolas, p. 32 3065: 3056: 3030: 3017: 2996: 2983: 2970: 2957: 2944: 2942:(1987) pp. 1–3 2931: 2915: 2889: 2876: 2867: 2832: 2819: 2794: 2781: 2765: 2759:Leslie, John, 2752: 2740: 2731: 2729:McGill, p. 291 2722: 2705: 2681: 2672: 2663: 2654: 2621: 2612: 2599: 2590: 2577: 2563: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2526:Thistle Chapel 2523: 2522:(1687–present) 2484: 2481: 2480: 2479: 2448: 2429: 2378: 2321: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2271: 2248: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2231: 2200: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2183: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2122: 2105: 2101: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2085: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2000: 1948: 1944: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1928: 1904: 1900: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1887: 1866:The Lord Patel 1863: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1847: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1800: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1746: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1692: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1652: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1612: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1565: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516:Member number 1510: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1152:Victoria Cross 1113: 1110: 1062:Windsor Castle 1048:Thistle Chapel 1043: 1040: 1020: 1019: 1008: 998: 975: 974: 955: 942: 935: 894: 891: 879:Northern Isles 857:, an invading 850: 847: 841:, head of the 835:House of Lords 756:Clement Attlee 721:Queens regnant 700:Kings of Scots 684: 681: 680: 679: 673: 667: 661: 655: 650:, killed in a 637: 631: 625: 617: 614: 567:letters patent 552:William Fowler 546:of St Andrew, 434: 431: 411:United Kingdom 303: 302: 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 274: 270: 269: 265: 264: 262: 261: 255: 249: 243: 237: 231: 225: 219: 213: 207: 201: 195: 189: 183: 176: 174: 170: 169: 166: 165:Last induction 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 149: 148: 146: 145: 142: 138: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 72: 71: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 35: 27: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6412: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6360: 6357: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6349: 6345: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6304: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6283: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6267: 6262: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6231: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6214: 6209: 6207: 6202: 6200: 6195: 6194: 6191: 6178: 6174: 6168: 6163: 6160: 6156: 6150: 6145: 6142: 6138: 6133: 6130: 6126: 6121: 6118: 6114: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6102: 6095: 6091: 6086: 6083: 6079: 6074: 6071: 6067: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6049: 6045: 6041: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6023: 6019: 6015: 6010: 6009: 6007: 6003: 5995: 5991: 5986: 5982: 5978: 5973: 5969: 5965: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5934: 5930: 5926: 5921: 5917: 5913: 5908: 5904: 5900: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5837:Commemorative 5835: 5827: 5823: 5818: 5815: 5811: 5806: 5803: 5799: 5794: 5791: 5787: 5782: 5779: 5775: 5770: 5767: 5763: 5758: 5757: 5755: 5751: 5739: 5735: 5730: 5726: 5722: 5717: 5713: 5709: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5678: 5674: 5670: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5658: 5650: 5646: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5628: 5624: 5620: 5615: 5611: 5607: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5569: 5562: 5558: 5553: 5549: 5545: 5540: 5536: 5535:Vietnam Medal 5532: 5527: 5523: 5519: 5514: 5511: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5495: 5488: 5484: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5472: 5469: 5465: 5461: 5453: 5449: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5366: 5362: 5358: 5353: 5349: 5345: 5340: 5339: 5337: 5333: 5325: 5321: 5316: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5301: 5297: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5279: 5278: 5276: 5272: 5265: 5261: 5256: 5252: 5248: 5243: 5239: 5235: 5230: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5216: 5212: 5207: 5204: 5200: 5195: 5191: 5190:Bravery Medal 5187: 5182: 5178: 5174: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5156: 5155: 5153: 5149: 5142: 5138: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5107: 5103: 5099: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5087: 5080: 5076: 5071: 5068: 5064: 5059: 5056: 5052: 5047: 5044: 5040: 5035: 5032: 5028: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5009: 5005: 4999: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4982: 4976: 4972: 4967: 4958: 4953: 4951: 4946: 4944: 4939: 4938: 4935: 4922: 4918: 4915: 4911: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4900:Order of Wear 4897: 4892: 4891: 4888: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4859: 4852: 4848: 4845: 4841: 4838: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4810: 4806: 4803: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4771: 4768: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4743: 4736: 4732: 4729: 4725: 4722: 4718: 4715: 4711: 4708: 4704: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4683: 4680: 4676: 4673: 4669: 4666: 4662: 4659: 4655: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4640: 4638: 4634: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4602: 4595: 4591: 4588: 4584: 4581: 4577: 4574: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4524: 4521: 4513: 4502: 4498: 4495: 4491: 4490: 4488: 4484: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4466: 4463: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4438: 4434: 4431: 4427: 4424: 4420: 4417: 4413: 4410: 4406: 4403: 4399: 4396: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4343: 4339: 4336: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4322: 4318: 4315: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4304: 4297: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4272: 4265: 4261: 4258: 4254: 4251: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4222: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4204: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4182: 4179: 4175: 4172: 4168: 4165: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4129: 4125: 4122: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4068: 4065: 4064:British India 4061: 4058: 4054: 4051: 4050:Indian Empire 4047: 4044: 4043:Star of India 4040: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4008: 4004: 4001: 3997: 3994: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3981: 3974: 3970: 3967: 3963: 3960: 3956: 3953: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3928: 3925: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3911: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3875: 3870: 3868: 3863: 3861: 3856: 3855: 3852: 3848: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3813: 3809: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3788: 3776: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3748: 3740: 3735: 3731: 3725: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3685: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3637: 3633: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3610: 3606: 3603:. Edinburgh: 3602: 3597: 3596: 3578: 3577: 3572: 3566: 3564: 3554: 3538: 3532: 3522: 3506: 3502: 3495: 3479: 3475: 3469: 3460: 3451: 3442: 3433: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3415: 3406: 3397: 3388: 3379: 3372: 3366: 3359: 3353: 3344: 3328: 3322: 3316:(1978), p. 16 3315: 3309: 3302: 3298: 3292: 3285: 3279: 3263: 3259: 3253: 3251: 3243: 3237: 3231:(1978), p. 20 3230: 3224: 3217: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3194: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3158: 3151: 3145: 3139:(1978), p. 49 3138: 3132: 3124: 3123: 3118: 3112: 3105: 3099: 3090: 3083: 3078: 3069: 3060: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3028:(1978), p. 63 3027: 3021: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3000: 2993: 2987: 2981:(1978), p. 60 2980: 2974: 2967: 2961: 2954: 2948: 2941: 2935: 2929: 2925: 2919: 2903: 2899: 2893: 2886: 2880: 2874:McGill, p 294 2871: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2823: 2815: 2814: 2809: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2791: 2790:HMC Downshire 2785: 2778: 2774: 2769: 2762: 2756: 2749: 2744: 2735: 2726: 2719: 2715: 2714:Elias Ashmole 2709: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2685: 2676: 2670:Nicolas, p. 3 2667: 2658: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2616: 2609: 2603: 2594: 2588:, 1978, p. 1) 2587: 2581: 2574: 2568: 2564: 2558: 2541: 2537: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2514: 2509: 2501: 2494: 2493:Marion Fraser 2489: 2477: 2473: 2468: 2461: 2454: 2449: 2445: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2418: 2411: 2404: 2397: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2368: 2361: 2354: 2347: 2340: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2263: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233:Chair of the 2232: 2229: 2222: 2215: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2088:Lord Advocate 2086: 2083: 2076: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1991: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1919: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1878: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1838: 1831: 1824: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1643: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1589: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1556: 1549: 1542: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1437: 1430: 1423: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1365: 1358: 1351: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1314: 1307: 1300: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1272: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1166: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1107: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1094:Marion Fraser 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1005: 999: 996: 992: 988: 984: 983: 982: 980: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 953: 949: 948: 943: 940: 936: 933: 929: 928: 923: 922: 921: 919: 910: 903: 899: 890: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 853:According to 846: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 798: 796: 792: 788: 783: 781: 777: 767: 763: 761: 757: 753: 748: 746: 742: 741:Prince Albert 736: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 701: 693: 689: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 649: 648:Acts of Union 645: 644:Darien Scheme 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 619: 613: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 590: 588: 587:Earl of Arran 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 542: 538: 534: 529: 527: 523: 519: 518:book of hours 503: 499: 497: 493: 488: 486: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 443: 439: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 367: 361: 357: 353: 344: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 296: 291: 288: 285: 281: 278: 275: 273:Next (higher) 271: 266: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 232: 229: 226: 223: 220: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 199: 196: 193: 190: 187: 184: 181: 178: 177: 175: 171: 168:10 March 2024 167: 163: 159: 155: 150: 143: 140: 139: 137: 133: 130: 127: 123: 120: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 59: 55: 52: 49: 45: 40: 33: 28: 22: 19: 6307:Elizabeth II 6005:Long service 5660:2012–present 5042: 5018:Royal orders 4816:Canada Medal 4282:George Medal 4232:George Cross 4192:Aide-de-camp 4164:Life peerage 4057:Indian Merit 4000:Elizabeth II 3909: 3847: 3836:. Retrieved 3832:the original 3816:. Retrieved 3800:. Retrieved 3796:the original 3764: 3761:Woodcock, T. 3741:. Edinburgh. 3738: 3718:. Edinburgh. 3715: 3702: 3679: 3662: 3653: 3631: 3622: 3600: 3574: 3553: 3541:. Retrieved 3531: 3521: 3509:. Retrieved 3505:the original 3494: 3482:. Retrieved 3478:the original 3468: 3459: 3450: 3445:Innes, p. 42 3441: 3432: 3424:the original 3419: 3413: 3405: 3396: 3387: 3378: 3370: 3365: 3357: 3352: 3343: 3331:. Retrieved 3321: 3313: 3308: 3300: 3296: 3291: 3283: 3278: 3266:. Retrieved 3262:the original 3241: 3236: 3228: 3223: 3215: 3193: 3181:. Retrieved 3170: 3162: 3157: 3149: 3144: 3136: 3131: 3120: 3111: 3103: 3098: 3089: 3081: 3077: 3068: 3059: 3047:. Retrieved 3043:the original 3033: 3025: 3020: 3004: 2999: 2991: 2986: 2978: 2973: 2965: 2960: 2952: 2947: 2939: 2934: 2927: 2923: 2918: 2906:. 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In 1827, 702:, later the 697: 591: 564: 547: 543: 530: 514: 489: 474: 447: 408: 400:patron saint 388:Scots Guards 349: 308: 306: 283:Next (lower) 252:Elizabeth II 18: 6348:Charles III 6270:Edward VIII 6046:(1982–1998) 6020:(1982–1998) 5638:(2003–2013) 5625:(2001–2014) 5612:(1999–2000) 5599:(1979–1980) 5550:(1968–1973) 5537:(1964–1973) 5524:(1953–1956) 4921:Revocations 4517:decorations 4416:Polar Medal 4208:decorations 4007:Charles III 3838:24 February 3818:20 February 3571:"No. 64354" 3543:26 February 3511:21 December 3484:24 February 3333:20 February 3268:20 February 3117:"No. 44902" 3049:18 February 2647:18 February 2431:Secretary: 1248:Present age 1201:Present age 1174:clan chiefs 1024:collar days 918:coronations 683:Composition 533:John Lesley 510: 1538 485:Bannockburn 477:Charlemagne 466:this battle 380:pound coins 258:Charles III 240:Edward VIII 160:29 May 1687 119:Charles III 57:Established 6374:Categories 5636:Iraq Medal 4519:and medals 4210:and medals 4121:Edward VII 4029:St Patrick 3802:23 January 3712:Paul, J.B. 3587:References 3400:Innes, p35 3183:14 January 3009:George III 2908:13 October 2808:"No. 2251" 2575:(1987), p6 2552:References 2476:ex officio 2426:ex officio 2324:Chancellor 1522:Known for 1217:ex officio 1170:supporters 1148:Baronetess 995:majuscules 782:in 1872. 550:. In 1610 462:Aethelstan 337:government 268:Precedence 228:Edward VII 216:William IV 204:George III 152:Statistics 125:Chancellor 6286:George VI 5571:1975–2012 5497:1945–1975 5474:1939–1945 5089:Gallantry 4107:George IV 3993:George VI 3747:cite book 3724:cite book 3706:. London. 3671:1474-3353 3082:The Times 2247:16-(231) 2199:15-(230) 2137:14-(229) 2104:13-(228) 2046:12-(227) 2015:11-(226) 1947:10-(225) 1390:The Queen 1185:Sovereign 1154:), "GC" ( 1150:), "VC" ( 1070:Edinburgh 959:St Andrew 902:St Andrew 871:Haakon IV 849:Symbolism 752:George VI 725:George VI 717:George IV 544:ornaments 541:James V's 492:James III 487:in 1314. 470:Ă“engus II 404:St Andrew 325:sovereign 246:George VI 210:George IV 198:George II 180:James VII 115:Sovereign 109:James VII 6228:George V 4894:See also 4745:Level 3B 4636:Level 3A 4604:Level 2B 4565:Level 2A 4515:Obsolete 4352:Level 3B 4306:Level 3A 4274:Level 2B 4242:Level 2A 4128:George V 3714:(1911). 3700:(1842). 3652:(1956). 3371:Statutes 3358:Statutes 3314:Statutes 3297:Statutes 3284:Statutes 3242:Statutes 3229:Statutes 3216:Statutes 3163:Statutes 3150:Statutes 3137:Statutes 3104:Statutes 3026:Statutes 3005:Statutes 2992:Statutes 2979:Statutes 2966:Statutes 2953:Statutes 2940:Statutes 2924:Statutes 2862:25530975 2828:Statutes 2693:Archived 2586:Statutes 2573:Statutes 2483:See also 2289:Officers 1931:Governor 1903:9-(224) 1862:8-(222) 1815:7-(221) 1761:6-(219) 1707:5-(218) 1667:4-(217) 1627:3-(214) 1580:2-(213) 1533:1-(200) 1213:The King 1122:baronets 1106:mantling 1098:armorial 979:insignia 883:Hebrides 787:deprived 711:and his 602:Jacobite 522:James IV 317:Scotland 234:George V 222:Victoria 192:George I 89:Criteria 6059:(1998–) 5151:Bravery 4861:Level 4 4526:Level 1 4447:Level 4 4217:Level 1 4206:Current 4178:Baronet 4081:Defunct 4021:Dormant 3973:St John 3910:Thistle 3895:Current 3592:Printed 2478:, 1997) 2428:, 2014) 2228:HonFRSE 1933:of the 1877:FMedSci 1163:circlet 1144:Baronet 1089:coronet 1056:at the 991:saltire 967:saltire 932:taffeta 863:thistle 837:). The 812:of the 743:. King 573:, then 539:, with 526:James V 458:Achaius 433:History 352:thistle 105:Founder 65: ( 5996:(2023) 5983:(2022) 5970:(2012) 5957:(2002) 5944:(2001) 5931:(1999) 5918:(1977) 5905:(1953) 5892:(1937) 5879:(1935) 5866:(1911) 5853:(1902) 5376:(AFSM) 3903:Garter 3888:Orders 3784:Online 3771:  3686:  3669:  3638:  3611:  2955:(1978) 2860:  2447:(2014) 2377:(2024) 2320:(2019) 1087:, the 1042:Chapel 1004:riband 1002:broad 947:collar 927:mantle 875:Norway 855:legend 810:cleric 654:, 1712 452:, the 398:. The 394:, and 390:, the 386:, the 354:, the 311:is an 135:Grades 97:Status 5454:(RVM) 5441:(AAM) 5428:(AIM) 5415:(ACM) 5402:(ESM) 5389:(ASM) 5363:(APM) 5350:(PSM) 5326:(NSC) 5302:(CSM) 5289:(CSC) 5253:(DSM) 5240:(DSC) 4486:Other 4142:Other 4071:Burma 3924:Merit 3301:medal 2858:JSTOR 2532:Notes 2465: 2463:, 2458: 2456:, 2442: 2440:, 2415: 2413:, 2408: 2406:, 2401: 2399:, 2394: 2392:, 2374:FRSGS 2372: 2370:, 2365: 2363:, 2358: 2356:, 2351: 2349:, 2344: 2342:, 2337: 2335:, 2315: 2313:, 2308: 2306:, 2279:2024 2260: 2258:, 2239:2024 2226: 2224:, 2219: 2217:, 2212: 2210:, 2191:2024 2178: 2176:, 2171: 2169:, 2164: 2162:, 2157: 2155:, 2150: 2148:, 2129:2022 2117: 2115:, 2096:2022 2080: 2078:, 2073: 2071:, 2066: 2064:, 2059: 2057:, 2038:2018 2028: 2026:, 2007:2017 1997:FRSGS 1995: 1993:, 1988: 1986:, 1981: 1979:, 1974: 1972:, 1967: 1965:, 1960: 1958:, 1939:2014 1925:FRSGS 1923: 1921:, 1916: 1914:, 1895:2009 1882: 1880:, 1875: 1873:, 1854:2009 1842: 1840:, 1835: 1833:, 1828: 1826:, 1807:2007 1797:FREng 1795: 1793:, 1788: 1786:, 1781: 1779:, 1774: 1772:, 1753:2004 1741: 1739:, 1734: 1732:, 1727: 1725:, 1720: 1718:, 1699:2004 1687: 1685:, 1680: 1678:, 1659:2000 1647: 1645:, 1640: 1638:, 1619:1997 1607: 1605:, 1600: 1598:, 1593: 1591:, 1572:1981 1560: 1558:, 1553: 1551:, 1546: 1544:, 1519:Name 1499:2024 1492: 1490:, 1485: 1483:, 1478: 1476:, 1471: 1469:, 1448:2023 1441: 1439:, 1434: 1432:, 1427: 1425:, 1420: 1418:, 1413: 1411:, 1406: 1404:, 1399: 1397:, 1369: 1367:, 1362: 1360:, 1355: 1353:, 1348: 1346:, 1325:2000 1318: 1316:, 1311: 1309:, 1304: 1302:, 1297: 1295:, 1290: 1288:, 1285:GCStJ 1283: 1281:, 1276: 1274:, 1269: 1267:, 1239:Name 1192:Name 1077:stall 1012:badge 971:glory 859:Norse 806:Usher 423:Irish 372:Latin 360:motto 329:extra 75:Motto 5192:(BM) 5179:(SC) 5166:(CV) 5130:(MG) 5117:(SG) 5104:(VC) 3917:Bath 3840:2007 3820:2007 3804:2010 3769:ISBN 3753:link 3730:link 3684:ISBN 3667:ISSN 3636:ISBN 3609:ISBN 3545:2007 3513:2007 3486:2007 3335:2007 3270:2007 3198:389. 3185:2013 3051:2007 2910:2018 2649:2007 2444:OStJ 2417:FRSE 2367:FRSE 2310:FRSE 2295:Dean 2221:FRSA 2180:FRSB 2173:FRAI 2166:FRSE 2119:FRSE 2082:FRSE 2075:FRSA 1990:FRSE 1884:FRSE 1844:FRSE 1790:FRSE 1743:FRSE 1736:FRSA 1722:GCMG 1649:FRSE 1642:GCMG 1609:FRSE 1575:100 1480:GCVO 1415:GCVO 1278:GCVO 1133:Lady 1085:peer 1000:The 987:star 985:The 957:The 944:The 937:The 924:The 881:and 822:seal 802:Dean 739:was 698:The 610:Anne 378:and 307:The 254:: 58 248:: 12 236:: 27 224:: 53 212:: 10 206:: 29 200:: 17 188:: 12 186:Anne 67:1687 60:1687 47:Type 2850:doi 2716:'s 2467:LVO 2460:DSO 2437:LVO 2396:CBE 2389:CVO 2360:FSA 2346:CVO 2339:KBE 2317:FBA 2303:OBE 2282:84 2262:OBE 2242:74 2194:63 2159:FRS 2152:DBE 2132:85 2099:64 2061:DBE 2041:82 2030:GBE 2010:70 1983:FSA 1969:CVO 1962:KBE 1942:80 1898:86 1857:86 1810:88 1756:78 1702:86 1682:KBE 1662:89 1622:97 1502:60 1494:ADC 1451:77 1429:CSM 1422:GBE 1408:ONZ 1379:42 1371:ADC 1357:GCB 1328:74 1320:ADC 1306:CMM 1299:GCL 1292:QSO 1225:75 1146:or 1129:Sir 1068:in 1036:rod 952:rue 939:hat 472:). 362:is 260:: 5 242:: 0 230:: 8 218:: 4 194:: 8 182:: 8 6376:: 3749:}} 3745:{{ 3726:}} 3722:{{ 3607:. 3573:. 3562:^ 3418:. 3416:)" 3249:^ 3203:^ 3119:. 3011:, 2900:. 2856:. 2846:79 2844:. 2810:. 2797:^ 2699:, 2624:^ 2470:, 2453:CB 2420:, 2410:DL 2403:KC 2383:: 2353:DL 2332:KT 2326:: 2297:: 2268:CD 2265:, 2255:KT 2214:KC 2207:LT 2145:LT 2112:KT 2068:KC 2054:LT 2023:KT 1976:DL 1955:KT 1918:CH 1911:KT 1870:KT 1837:KC 1830:PC 1823:KT 1783:KC 1776:PC 1769:KT 1729:PC 1715:KT 1689:PC 1675:KT 1635:KT 1602:KC 1595:PC 1588:KT 1562:DL 1555:JP 1548:CD 1541:KT 1487:CD 1473:KT 1466:KG 1443:PC 1436:CD 1401:LT 1394:LG 1364:PC 1350:KT 1343:KG 1313:CD 1271:KT 1264:KG 1219:) 1176:. 1038:. 797:. 589:. 507:c. 406:. 6212:e 6205:t 6198:v 6170:/ 6152:/ 5001:/ 4983:) 4979:( 4956:e 4949:t 4942:v 3873:e 3866:t 3859:v 3842:. 3822:. 3806:. 3777:. 3755:) 3732:) 3692:. 3673:. 3644:. 3617:. 3547:. 3515:. 3488:. 3337:. 3303:. 3272:. 3187:. 3053:. 2912:. 2864:. 2852:: 2651:. 2474:( 2424:( 1215:( 370:( 69:)

Index


Order of chivalry
Nemo me impune lacessit
James VII
Charles III
The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry
James VII
Anne
George I
George II
George III
George IV
William IV
Victoria
Edward VII
George V
Edward VIII
George VI
Elizabeth II
Charles III
Order of the Garter
Order of St Patrick

order of chivalry
Scotland
King James VII of Scotland
sovereign
extra
British royal family
government

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