262:"I have to admit that man's growth toward civilization looks slow and unsteady. At moments, whole nations seem to fall back, their people fret for deliverance from selfish fears. They pay homage to persons who have snatched power for themselves, all manner of tyrants, and people beg them for comfort and for peace. But when I look beyond the weak spots, I can notice those men who pursue knowledge for the common benefit, or labor for sound structures rather than for gain, or fight and die—not for praise or possessions but for the freedom of others. These are not strange or distant to men."
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While in Europe from 1944 to 1945, he supervised the inventory and removal of several thousand art works from repositories hidden in salt mines, churches, and other locations, and was appointed as the deputy commander of the MFAA. After Japan's official surrender on
September 2, 1945, Stout and
181:, Stout pioneered three major areas of art conservation: rudiments, degradation, and reparations. This helped bring art conservation work into the world of modern science. He became head of the Fogg's conservation department in 1933, a position he held until 1947. In 1942, with
204:. The group was charged with the protection of and documentation of damages to European cultural monuments during World War II, as well as the investigation, location, recovery, and repatriation of art that had been plundered by the Nazis.
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International
Congress of the History of Art, Stout, G. L., & Fogg Art Museum. (1930). "Technical research at the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University." Bruxelles: Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique.
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recommended creating a MFAA division in Tokyo. Consequently, the Arts and
Monuments Division of the Civil Information and Education Section, GHQ,
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for two years and then served in a U.S. military hospital unit during World War I. After the war, he completed his undergraduate degree at the
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239:(IIC) and was its first president, from 1950 to 1953 and served on its Council until 1963. Stout was made an Honorary Fellow of IIC in 1966.
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414:"Transcript of Tape Recorded Interview with George Stout at the Subject's Home, Menlo Park, California on March 10, 1978 by Paul Karlstrom"
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was established. Stout was the Chief of the
Division from approximately August 1945 until the middle of 1946.
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540:. Sacramento, CA, USA: State of California Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics.
173:. In 1929, he graduated and started his museum career in the art conservation department of Harvard's
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A Navy reservist for some time, Stout was placed on active duty in 1943, and soon after joined the
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to study art conservation, as well as the first journal on the subject of art conservation. During
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Painting
Materials: A Short Encyclopaedia, D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc, New York, 1942
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played a fictional character Frank Stokes loosely based on Stout in the 2014 film
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World War II "Monuments Men" Archival
Collections at the Archives of American Art
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177:, where he worked as a lecturer and conservator. Along with Harvard chemist
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235:, from 1955 to 1970. Stout was also instrumental in the founding of the
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476:"Monuments Men in Japan: Discoveries in the George Leslie Stout papers"
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specialist and museum director who founded the first laboratory in the
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526:, American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works
482:. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
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Michael
Swanger, "Iowan played key role in saving war treasures",
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American
Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works
585:- online exhibition, includes digitized items from Stout's papers
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Oral history interview with George Leslie Stout, 1978 Mar. 10-21
364:"House votes to award medals to 'Monuments Men,' Jack Nicklaus"
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Bronze Star, Army
Commendation Medal, Congressional Gold Medal
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Stout, G. L., & Isabella
Stewart Gardner Museum. (1969).
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Photos and documents from the George Leslie Stout papers
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Citation for George L. Stout as Honorary Member of AIC
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In 1975, he was inducted as an honorary member of the
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George Leslie Stout, c. 1965, Archives of American Art
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Smithsonian Institution Archives of American Art Blog
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In 1926, Stout began work on his master's degree at
579:, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
344:. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
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Treasures from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum.
342:"A Finding Aid to the George Leslie Stout Papers"
202:Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives section (MFAA)
140:Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives section (MFAA)
122:(October 5, 1897 – July 1, 1978) was an American
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448:"The Art Army: Harvard's Monuments Men at War",
421:Smithsonian Institution Archives of American Art
219:After the war, Stout subsequently directed the
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649:United States Army personnel of World War II
385:"G. L. Stout, 80, Expert on Restoring Art".
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522:Clements L. Robertson (September 5, 1975),
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293:Gettens, R. J., & Stout, G. L. (1947).
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634:Directors of museums in the United States
295:Painting materials, a short encyclopaedia
191:Painting Materials: A Short Encyclopaedia
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237:International Institute for Conservation
154:(which was also the birthplace of actor
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214:Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers
150:Stout was born on October 5, 1897, in
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138:unit devoted to recovering art, the
16:American museum director (1897–1978)
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538:California Death Index, 1940-1997
474:Ueno, Rihoko (October 29, 2012).
113:Art conservation, museum director
311:. New York: Dover Publications.
297:. New York: D. Van Nostrand Co.
89:U.S. Naval Reserve and U.S. Army
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249:Stout died on July 1, 1978, in
229:Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
550:Stout, George Leslie (1950s).
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659:United States Navy reservists
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304:New York: Crown Publishers.
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654:United States Army officers
614:People from Winterset, Iowa
389:. July 6, 1978. p. C8.
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510:Archives of American Art,
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624:University of Iowa alumni
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512:Smithsonian Institution.
225:Worcester, Massachusetts
251:Santa Clara, California
183:Rutherford John Gettens
179:Rutherford John Gettens
78:Santa Clara, California
552:"This I Believe essay"
452:January/February 2010.
401:Iowa History Journal,
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609:Conservator-restorers
554:. This I Believe, Inc
536:State of California.
307:Stout, G. L. (1975).
285:Selected publications
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233:Boston, Massachusetts
208:fellow Monuments Man
309:The care of pictures
221:Worcester Art Museum
105:Margaret Hayes Stout
486:on November 9, 2012
387:The Washington Post
120:George Leslie Stout
44:George Leslie Stout
450:Harvard Magazine,
430:on January 9, 2014
198:Twelfth Army Group
185:and introduced by
171:Harvard University
164:University of Iowa
639:American curators
403:July/August 2013.
278:The Monuments Men
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146:Life and career
110:Other work
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73:(1978-07-01)
71:July 1, 1978
604:1978 deaths
599:1897 births
593:Categories
558:10 October
490:10 October
348:10 October
315:References
156:John Wayne
55:1897-10-05
41:Birth name
136:U.S. Army
102:Spouse(s)
84:Service/
434:8 March
370:6 July
271:Actor
267:Legacy
257:Quotes
94:Awards
86:branch
428:(PDF)
417:(PDF)
231:, in
560:2013
492:2013
436:2014
372:2014
350:2013
68:Died
49:Born
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