38:
625:
marginal cost one phone call might represent. That he would answer his own phone with such alacrity that clerk or secretary would have to scramble to pick it up on the first ring. That he presided at the marriage, in chambers, of a man he had once prosecuted, convicted, and sent away to prison as U.S. Attorney. That he was loved by
Democrats and Republicans, liberals and conservatives, and sought the approval of neither to find his own sense of worth.
592:
624:
Judge MacKinnon inspired by words. He inspired by his life's deeds. But he inspired most of all by what came to him, naturally. That he'd always introduce himself as George, not Judge. That he would call his wife on his private phone line, so that the government would not have to pay whatever
539:. During his service as Special Assistant United States Attorney General in 1960, MacKinnon focused on labor racketeering investigations involving James Hoffa. MacKinnon started the Test Fleet investigation that led to James Hoffa's conviction for perjury.
519:. He was in private practice of law in Minneapolis from 1958 to 1960. He was a Special Assistant United States Attorney General from 1960 to 1961. He was general counsel and vice president for Investors Mutual Funds of Minneapolis from 1961 to 1969.
2567:
611:, Judge MacKinnon was "a real character: he was someone who was not easily dissuaded from his positions, who always aimed to get his way, and, yet, who always enjoyed his colleagues and fostered collegiality on the court." Chief Justice
619:
and the special court division that selected independent counsel, said, "He's a man who can't be frightened or pushed by anybody" when describing him. Thomas J. Campbell, who once worked as a clerk for Judge MacKinnon, has written:
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1995:
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980:
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Ann Pelham, "Judge MacKinnon Works Two Odd Jobs at the Edges of
Constitutionality," Legal Times at 15 (May 7, 1990).
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During his service as United States attorney, MacKinnon successfully prosecuted the first labor case under the
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499:(January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949), but was defeated when he sought re-election. He served on the
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419:(April 22, 1906 – May 1, 1995) was an American politician, attorney, and judge who served as a
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Harry T. Edwards, In
Memoriam: George E. MacKinnon, 64 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 819, 820-21 (1996)
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MacKinnon was also known as a conservative and once described as "so far right he makes
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on May 5, 1969, and received his commission on May 6, 1969. He served as a Judge of the
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2014:
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Republican Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Minnesota
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George E. Mackinnon: An
Inventory of His Papers at the Minnesota Historical Society
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503:. He was in private practice of law in Minneapolis from 1949 to 1953. He was the
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on May 20, 1983. His service was terminated on May 1, 1995, due to his death in
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Judges of the United States
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
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1959:
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471:. He was an assistant counsel for Investors Syndicate (now a component of
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1984:
1954:
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for the
District of Minnesota from 1953 to 1958. In 1958, he ran as the
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United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
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580:
553:
United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
378:
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117:
United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
57:
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
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Republican Party members of the Minnesota House of Representatives
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Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit
1079:
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United States court of appeals judges appointed by Richard Nixon
2355:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
911:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
565:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
76:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
463:
in 1929. MacKinnon was a member of the editorial board of the
607:," although this may have been hyperbole. According to Judge
487:
as a Commander from 1942 to 1946. MacKinnon was elected as a
961:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota
433:
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
769:
660:"Historical Society of the District of Columbia Circuit"
1928:
Districts 9–10 and statewide general ticket (obsolete)
479:, Minnesota from 1929 to 1942. He was a member of the
2573:
United States Attorneys for the District of Minnesota
615:, a fellow Minnesotan who appointed MacKinnon to the
2024:
1994:
1934:
1824:
1739:
1624:
1504:
1394:
1254:
1119:
979:
777:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
240:
2558:Members of the United States Sentencing Commission
2504:
435:. He was the father of feminist legal scholar
288:Minnesota House of Representatives
2338:
2145:
945:
542:
495:for the Third District of Minnesota to the
19:For the Canadian member of Parliament, see
2345:
2331:
2152:
2138:
972:
952:
938:
303:January 8, 1935 – January 4, 1943
256:January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949
36:
2583:University of Minnesota Law School alumni
715:
713:
535:, Gerald Connelly, and Sidney Brennan in
231:U.S. House of Representatives
747:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
691:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
648:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1979.
590:
707:Donald Dale Jackson, Judges 313 (1974).
442:
2563:Politicians from Saint Paul, Minnesota
2505:
811:Minnesota's 3rd congressional district
806:United States House of Representatives
763:Minnesota Legislators Past and Present
710:
681:
679:
2326:
2133:
1926:
971:
933:
547:MacKinnon was nominated by President
567:from 1979 to 1982. He served on the
551:on April 23, 1969, to a seat on the
88:May 19, 1979 – May 18, 1982
676:
617:United States Sentencing Commission
569:United States Sentencing Commission
129:May 6, 1969 – May 20, 1983
69:May 20, 1983 – May 1, 1995
13:
595:MacKinnon as a U.S. Representative
481:Minnesota House of Representatives
461:University of Minnesota Law School
14:
2594:
2533:20th-century American politicians
735:
515:and lost the general election to
483:from 1935 to 1942. He was in the
772:"George MacKinnon (id: M000027)"
645:Official Congressional Directory
537:United States v. Gerald Connelly
522:
990:Territorial Delegate, 1849–1858
722:
701:
652:
636:
571:from 1985 to 1991. He assumed
467:and played as a center on the
1:
2528:20th-century American lawyers
2163:'s delegation(s) to the 80th
789:U.S. House of Representatives
629:
586:
501:Education and Labor Committee
21:George MacKinnon (politician)
2523:20th-century American judges
493:United States representative
469:Golden Gophers football team
421:United States representative
7:
429:United States circuit judge
10:
2599:
559:. He was confirmed by the
18:
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2023:
1993:
1933:
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35:
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2165:United States Congresses
828:Party political offices
770:United States Congress.
543:Federal judicial service
427:for Minnesota, and as a
341:George Edwards MacKinnon
752:Federal Judicial Center
750:, a publication of the
742:George Edward MacKinnon
696:Federal Judicial Center
694:, a publication of the
686:George Edward MacKinnon
455:, MacKinnon received a
417:George Edward MacKinnon
400:University of Minnesota
42:Official portrait, 1984
2538:American Episcopalians
2168:(ordered by seniority)
973:Districts 1–8 (active)
596:
533:Archer Daniels Midland
505:United States Attorney
425:United States Attorney
292:from the 29th district
171:United States Attorney
847:Governor of Minnesota
594:
513:Governor of Minnesota
175:District of Minnesota
561:United States Senate
473:Ameriprise Financial
465:Minnesota Law Review
443:Education and career
198:Dwight D. Eisenhower
437:Catharine MacKinnon
597:
485:United States Navy
2500:
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2320:
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2315:
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2127:
2126:
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1918:
1917:
928:
927:
922:John A. Field Jr.
919:Succeeded by
891:Succeeded by
859:Elmer L. Andersen
856:Succeeded by
818:Succeeded by
798:William Gallagher
555:vacated by Judge
414:
413:
267:William Gallagher
109:John A. Field Jr.
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903:Seat established
901:Preceded by
885:
871:Preceded by
833:Preceded by
795:Preceded by
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613:Warren E. Burger
609:Harry T. Edwards
529:Taft-Hartley Act
457:Bachelor of Laws
371:
350:
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332:Personal details
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98:Seat established
95:
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40:
30:George MacKinnon
26:
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2019:
2004:
1989:
1964:
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684:
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632:
605:George McGovern
589:
545:
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517:Orville Freeman
445:
386:Political party
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369:
352:
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318:
313:Burton Kingsley
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2353:Judges of the
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2026:General ticket
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2020:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2007:
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1999:
1991:
1990:
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1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
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1930:
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1137:
1132:
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1116:
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1113:
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1107:
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1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
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1007:
1002:
997:
992:
986:
984:
976:
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965:
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957:
956:
949:
942:
934:
926:
925:
920:
917:
905:
902:
898:
897:
892:
889:
877:
872:
868:
867:
866:Legal offices
863:
862:
857:
854:
839:
834:
830:
829:
825:
824:
819:
816:
804:Member of the
801:
796:
792:
791:
783:
782:
767:
765:
760:
755:
737:
736:External links
734:
731:
730:
721:
709:
700:
675:
651:
634:
633:
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628:
627:
626:
588:
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544:
541:
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521:
491:to serve as a
444:
441:
412:
411:
408:
407:
397:
393:
392:
387:
383:
382:
372:(aged 89)
366:
362:
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351:April 22, 1906
340:
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321:
315:
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305:
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294:
293:
285:Member of the
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258:
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247:
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228:Member of the
225:
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222:Philip Neville
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16:American judge
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2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2348:
2343:
2341:
2336:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2211:
2205:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:10th district
1992:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
988:
987:
985:
982:
977:
970:
966:
962:
955:
950:
948:
943:
941:
936:
935:
932:
923:
914:
912:
909:Judge of the
899:
895:
886:
884:
881:Judge of the
875:
869:
864:
860:
853:
849:
848:
844:
837:
836:Ancher Nelsen
831:
826:
822:
813:
812:
807:
799:
793:
790:
786:
779:
778:
773:
768:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
753:
749:
748:
743:
740:
739:
725:
716:
714:
704:
697:
693:
692:
687:
682:
680:
665:
661:
655:
647:
646:
639:
635:
623:
622:
621:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
593:
584:
582:
578:
574:
573:senior status
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
549:Richard Nixon
540:
538:
534:
530:
523:Notable cases
520:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
497:80th congress
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
409:
405:
401:
398:
394:
391:
388:
384:
380:
376:
367:
363:
359:
355:
339:
335:
330:
326:
322:
316:
312:
306:
300:
295:
289:
283:
280:
277:
271:
268:
265:
259:
253:
248:
243:
238:
232:
226:
223:
220:
214:
211:
208:
202:
199:
196:
190:
184:
179:
176:
172:
168:
165:
162:
156:
153:
150:
144:
141:
140:Richard Nixon
138:
132:
126:
121:
118:
115:Judge of the
113:
110:
107:
101:
97:
91:
85:
80:
77:
74:Judge of the
72:
66:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
22:
2407:Higginbotham
2396:
2368:
2305:G. MacKinnon
2304:
2220:
2188:
2180:
2085:Christianson
1936:9th district
1870:1935–present
1826:8th district
1780:1935–present
1741:7th district
1670:1935–present
1626:6th district
1580:Christianson
1575:1935–present
1506:5th district
1460:1935–present
1396:4th district
1354:
1325:1935–present
1256:3rd district
1195:1935–present
1121:2nd district
1070:1935–present
981:1st district
907:
879:
874:Charles Fahy
845:nominee for
841:
803:
775:
745:
724:
703:
689:
667:. Retrieved
663:
654:
644:
638:
598:
557:Charles Fahy
546:
536:
526:
511:nominee for
446:
416:
415:
370:(1995-05-01)
319:Succeeded by
298:
274:Succeeded by
251:
217:Succeeded by
210:Fallon Kelly
193:Appointed by
182:
159:Succeeded by
152:Charles Fahy
135:Appointed by
124:
104:Succeeded by
83:
64:
53:Senior Judge
2518:1995 deaths
2513:1906 births
2289: (DFL)
2251:H. Andersen
2242:A. Andresen
1215:T. Hagedorn
1140:E.M. Wilson
1105:J. Hagedorn
477:Minneapolis
368:May 1, 1995
323:Carl Wegner
309:Preceded by
262:Preceded by
205:Preceded by
147:Preceded by
94:Preceded by
2507:Categories
2287:J. Blatnik
2233:H. Knutson
2100:H. Knutson
1980:C. Knutson
1950:Steenerson
1805:Stangeland
1675:H. Knutson
1665:H. Knutson
1585:D. Johnson
916:1979–1982
888:1969–1983
843:Republican
815:1947–1949
669:2017-12-23
630:References
603:look like
587:Philosophy
509:Republican
489:Republican
449:Saint Paul
390:Republican
354:Saint Paul
347:1906-04-22
2442:Silberman
2397:MacKinnon
2381:Tymkovich
2370:Higginson
2307: (R)
2298: (R)
2296:E. Devitt
2280: (R)
2271: (R)
2262: (R)
2260:J. O'Hara
2253: (R)
2244: (R)
2235: (R)
2212: (R)
2203: (R)
2161:Minnesota
2115:Shoemaker
2040:Cavanaugh
1885:Pittenger
1875:Pittenger
1865:Pittenger
1835:1903–1933
1815:Fischbach
1750:1893–1933
1660:Lindbergh
1635:1893–1933
1590:Youngdahl
1530:Halvorson
1515:1883–1933
1415:Gilfillan
1405:1883–1933
1365:MacGregor
1355:MacKinnon
1350:Gallagher
1340:Alexander
1295:MacDonald
1265:1873–1933
1185:Ellsworth
1165:Wakefield
1130:1863–1933
1095:Gutknecht
1065:Christgau
1035:T. Wilson
1020:Wilkinson
1010:1863–1933
1005:Kingsbury
894:Ken Starr
664:dcchs.org
601:Goldwater
453:Minnesota
396:Education
358:Minnesota
299:In office
252:In office
237:Minnesota
187:1953–1958
183:In office
164:Ken Starr
125:In office
84:In office
65:In office
2487:Sentelle
2477:Cabranes
2417:Northrop
2269:H. Hagen
2105:P. Kvale
1905:R. Nolan
1900:Cravaack
1895:Oberstar
1810:Peterson
1800:Bergland
1790:Andersen
1785:P. Kvale
1775:P. Kvale
1770:O. Kvale
1765:Volstead
1725:Bachmann
1705:Sikorski
1695:R. Nolan
1680:Marshall
1570:W. Nolan
1545:Fletcher
1535:Fletcher
1525:Comstock
1495:McCollum
1480:McCarthy
1445:Van Dyke
1410:Washburn
1385:Phillips
1320:Andresen
1310:Heatwole
1285:Washburn
1175:McCleary
1135:Donnelly
1075:Andresen
1055:Anderson
821:Roy Wier
581:Maryland
531:against
447:Born in
379:Maryland
279:Roy Wier
245:district
173:for the
2482:Tallman
2432:Baldock
2402:Barrett
2278:W. Judd
2210:E. Thye
2201:J. Ball
2110:Lundeen
2095:Johnson
2090:Hoidale
2070:1933–35
2065:Manahan
2060:1913–15
2055:Aldrich
2035:1858–63
2015:Goodwin
2005:1915–33
1970:Buckler
1965:1935–63
1945:1903–33
1910:Stauber
1890:Blatnik
1880:Bernard
1720:Kennedy
1655:Buckman
1640:Baldwin
1610:Ellison
1560:Lundeen
1470:Starkey
1440:Stevens
1380:Paulsen
1375:Ramstad
1370:Frenzel
1330:Lundeen
1305:O. Hall
1300:D. Hall
1280:Stewart
1270:Averill
1230:Kennedy
1180:Hammond
1155:Poehler
1145:Averill
1110:Finstad
1045:Harries
1040:Dunnell
1025:Dunnell
744:at the
688:at the
577:Potomac
431:of the
375:Potomac
55:of the
2492:Miller
2472:Bryson
2467:Arnold
2457:Winter
2427:Warren
2390:Former
2362:Active
2190:Senate
2050:Windom
2045:Phelps
2010:Schall
1985:Langen
1960:Selvig
1955:Wefald
1855:Larson
1845:Miller
1795:Langen
1715:Luther
1650:Morris
1600:Fraser
1565:Newton
1520:Nelson
1475:Devitt
1450:Keller
1435:Kiefer
1430:Castle
1425:Snider
1335:Teigan
1290:Strait
1210:Nelsen
1205:O'Hara
1190:Clague
1160:Strait
1150:Strait
1085:Erdahl
1060:Furlow
1050:Tawney
1015:Windom
995:Sibley
381:, U.S.
360:, U.S.
2462:Selya
2452:Leavy
2437:Roney
2422:Seitz
2412:Field
2222:House
2080:Chase
2075:Arens
1975:Hagen
1860:Carss
1850:Carss
1730:Emmer
1710:Grams
1700:Weber
1690:Zwach
1685:Olson
1645:Towne
1555:Smith
1490:Vento
1485:Karth
1315:Davis
1245:Craig
1240:Lewis
1235:Kline
1225:Minge
1220:Weber
1090:Penny
1030:While
809:from
475:) of
459:from
235:from
2376:Wood
2182:80th
1840:Bede
1760:Eddy
1755:Boen
1615:Omar
1605:Sabo
1595:Judd
1540:Lind
1465:Maas
1455:Maas
1420:Rice
1360:Wier
1345:Gale
1275:King
1200:Ryan
1170:Lind
1100:Walz
1080:Quie
1000:Rice
852:1958
423:and
365:Died
337:Born
2447:Guy
1550:Nye
404:LLB
242:3rd
239:'s
2509::
774:.
712:^
678:^
662:.
583:.
579:,
451:,
439:.
377:,
356:,
2346:e
2339:t
2332:v
2302:▌
2293:▌
2284:▌
2275:▌
2266:▌
2257:▌
2248:▌
2239:▌
2230:▌
2224::
2207:▌
2198:▌
2192::
2153:e
2146:t
2139:v
953:e
946:t
939:v
780:.
754:.
698:.
672:.
406:)
402:(
349:)
345:(
23:.
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