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Gerald Pereira

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708: 700: 40: 445:, the Marmagao Port, Dock and Transport Workers' Union, now known as the Mormugao Waterfront Workers' Union, on 20 January 1962. More than 4000 workers of the Port went on strike under Pereira's leadership. The strike attracted the attention of the 251:. While studying at the St Joseph's Institute in Vasco, he began participating in the freedom struggle after being influenced by his school teacher, Dattatraya Deshpande, who was a freedom fighter. Deshpande was arrested after he hoisted the 686:
in Goa. Together, they had 3 children, none of whom were initiated into any religion. Pereira lived in Vasco and Bombay, moving to Bombay after he was outlawed in his school days and came back to Vasco only after the
480:. This led to the formation of the Action Committee of Trade Unions and Mass Organisations in Goa, which organised the first All Goa Bandh on 18 February 1974. This ultimately led to the defeat of the UGP candidate 456:
In 1964–1965, Pereira led another strike of the Port workers for the formation of the Mormugao Dock Labour Board. During this strike, two workers were martyred. Pereira was then arrested and imprisoned in the
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While Pereira was a student of politics and economics, he was convinced to pursue his masters in history. Thus, as part of his masters thesis, he studied the history of Goa. He researched at the library at
295:. On 13 December 1952, while he was still a student, he participated actively in a demonstration that displayed black flags to the then Portuguese Governor-General, who was visiting the 723:
while recuperating in Bombay. He moved back to Goa in February 1976 and immediately continued his trade union work. He died on 4 March 1976, after suffering from another heart attack.
666:(ISCUS). He was also a part of organisations like the Goan Arts and Culture League, Goa Mundkar and Shetkari Sabha, and the Indo-Cuban Solidarity Centre (CESIC). 255:
and distributed nationalist pamphlets in Vasco. Pereira escaped to Bombay, leaving his education incomplete. He then completed his Senior Cambridge schooling in
1559: 647: 608: 615:. This was done to not attract the attention of the Goan Catholic Church, who considered the Communists as a threat. Pereira contested elections from the 374:, Pereira was an organiser of the satyagrahis, while Luisa Carvalho, whom he later married, was one of the leaders of the Medical Brigade of the GVSS. 1544: 314:
had strengthened their military presence near Goa. As part of the GPP, he also addressed many public meetings on issues like the planning of
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had opposed Pereira, who was a Communist and thus did not believe in religion. The day of polling was 9 December 1963, a Monday, and the
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on 19 December 1961, Pereira led a historic strike in the port harbour on 12 January 1962 and founded the first trade union in Goa in
1534: 1524: 628: 1554: 1380: 1353: 1292: 1208: 1126: 897: 223:(20 September 1929 – 4 March 1976) was an Indian freedom fighter, author, lawyer and trade unionist from Goa. Active in the 1529: 1519: 566: 144: 1549: 1316: 935:. Vol. 1. Goa Gazetteer Department, Government of the Union Territory of Goa, Daman, and Diu. pp. 278–279. 280: 110: 22: 385:
constituency and lost. In June that year, he was part of a delegation of 11 Goans chosen for consultation by then
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Pereira married Luisa Carvalho, a medical practitioner and also a freedom fighter, on 24 December 1960 under the
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for being a part of the Communist Party of India, and for allegedly being "Pro-China", in the background of the
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describes Pereira as "an expert in history and political science", going on to quote Pereira about the myth of
489: 485: 776: 569:(CPI(M)), after the CPI split in Goa in 1967–1968. He was also the General Secretary of the Goa branch of the 683: 570: 506: 493: 1311: 707: 663: 378: 771: 596: 1030: 510: 1084: 320:, encouragement of women to join the freedom struggle, and the removal of the economic blockade of Goa. 1539: 675: 619:. Being fielded by the port workers, and having the support of the working class people in the city of 538: 1225: 860: 611:, they did not contest with their Communist symbols but instead contested as a political front, the 513:. He completed his thesis in 1963 and about 10 years later, he self-published it as a book, titled, 562: 719:, Bombay. After his discharge in August 1975, he began working on an underground campaign against 386: 224: 177: 974: 349: 296: 699: 550: 1514: 1509: 720: 612: 402: 343: 164: 8: 1413: 1278: 632: 624: 542: 530: 446: 979: 951: 620: 473: 398: 302:
Pereira was a member of the GPP's central committee and the editor of its publication,
288: 284: 240: 159: 64: 1490: 1452: 1417: 1376: 1349: 1288: 1204: 1122: 893: 688: 600: 438: 946: 623:, Pereira was expected to win with a thumping majority. However, he was defeated by 306:. In its inaugural edition, published on 26 January 1954, Pereira wrote an article, 1035: 581: 481: 390: 354: 324: 1058: 635:
newspaper's work had convinced the public, the prevailing theory is that the Goan
394: 1469: 1435: 1397: 1370: 1343: 1198: 1181: 1165: 1149: 1116: 1002: 930: 887: 841: 636: 585: 526: 337: 1089: 1007: 413: 268: 68: 1440:. Department of Political Science, University of Rajasthan. 1972. p. 143. 1503: 442: 86: 716: 659: 488:(MGP) candidate, Menino Jesus Luta FerrĂŁo, in the 1974 by-election of the 239:
Gerald Antonio Eustaqio de Monte Pereira was born on 20 September 1929 in
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Halappa, G. S.; Rao, Kurukundi Raghavendra; Rajasekhariah, A. M. (1964).
761: 640: 421: 417: 409: 252: 227:, he founded the first trade union in Goa. He is the author of the book, 1339: 1250: 766: 592: 546: 534: 366: 316: 1224:"Labour and Information Department Order No. CLE/I/ID(5)/74/IT-7/74". 1121:. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. pp. 81, 343, 369. 465: 450: 408:
Pereira was active in Bombay's trade union movement, and worked with
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This article is about the Indian trade unionist. For other uses, see
517:. The book covers the history of Goa, including the early settlers, 522: 458: 424:. He was also the Secretary of the T. B. Cunha Memorial Committee. 244: 1167:
International Bulletin of the Trade Union and Working Class Press
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About 3000 people gathered for Gerald Pereira's funeral in Vasco
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to be elected in Goa, Daman and Diu. While some believe that a
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Pereira had a heart attack on 2 June 1975 and was admitted to
577:(AITUC). Pereira was a member of the CITU Working Committee. 518: 477: 476:(UGP) opened fire on the workers at the Coca-Cola factory in 327:
and booklets related to the Goan freedom struggle, including
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family of Xavier Pereira, who worked for a technical firm in
1118:
Goa, 1961: The Complete Story of Nationalism and Integration
1246:"History of Pre-Portuguese Goa through a collector's item" 843:
The Absorption of Hydrocarbon Gases by Non-aqueous Liquids
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workers in Goa. During this strike, on 18 January 1974, 2
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In May 1957, he contested the municipal elections for the
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Funeral procession of Gerald Pereira in Vasco city centre
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Pereira was one of the founders of the Goa branch of the
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In 1973–1974, Pereira led another historic strike of the
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New Perspectives: Being the Proceedings of 27th Session
861:"Gerald Pereira - Out For A Clean & Decent Bombay" 599:, began working with the Goan peasants soon after the 648:
1967 Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly election
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1963 Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly election
1240: 1238: 1170:. World Federation of Trade Unions. 1963. p. 3. 1345:Documents of the Communist Movement in India: 1970 1287:. Qurate Books Private Limited. pp. 88, 253. 1154:. All-India Trade Union Congress. 1966. p. 8. 932:Who's Who of Freedom Fighters, Goa, Daman, and Diu 1235: 1110: 1108: 855: 853: 1501: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 1231:(Report). II. Government of Goa, Daman and Diu. 889:Goa Wins Freedom: Reflections and Reminiscences 846:. University of Wisconsin--Madison. p. 40. 1450: 1105: 850: 1560:Communist Party of India politicians from Goa 906: 820: 818: 816: 814: 812: 580:On 27 November 1962, Pereira was arrested at 335:. He also contributed to newspapers like the 1273: 1271: 1269: 1200:Wind of Fire: The Music and Musicians of Goa 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 796: 794: 792: 1471:An Outline of Pre-Portuguese History of Goa 1412: 1277: 1186:. Siddhartha Publications. 1963. p. 4. 1085:"Goan Nationals Allowed To Send Money Home" 749:An Outline of Pre-Portuguese History of Goa 643:on the previous day influenced the voters. 515:An Outline of Pre-Portuguese History of Goa 229:An Outline of Pre-Portuguese History of Goa 134:An Outline of Pre-Portuguese History of Goa 1306: 1304: 492:, followed by the split of the UGP to the 262: 38: 1266: 925: 789: 658:In 1966, Pereira was chosen to visit the 499: 449:. Pereira then became known as a popular 427: 1372:Politics and Political Leadership in Goa 839: 706: 698: 591:Pereira and other Goan Communists, like 200: 51:Gerald Antonio Eustaqio de Monte Pereira 1488: 1467: 1368: 1301: 1114: 678:. She was also an active member of the 267:While in Bombay, Pereira completed his 1502: 1203:. Promilla & Company. p. 41. 662:as part of the AITUC delgation of the 1348:. National Book Agency. p. 189. 1031:"Goans Plead For Removal Of Blockade" 1418:"Time to discourage 'corrupt' women" 1338: 744:Selected Writings of Dr. T. B. Cunha 694: 287:. In the early 1950s, he joined the 1545:St. Xavier's College, Mumbai alumni 1375:. Sterling Publishers. p. 76. 975:"More Satyagrahis For Goa Struggle" 885: 556: 13: 1402:. Karnatak University. p. 49. 1399:The First General Elections in Goa 1196: 567:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 509:and was guided by many, including 145:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 14: 1571: 1482: 1115:Faleiro, Valmiki (24 July 2023). 840:McDaniel, Alonzo Simpson (1990). 432: 16:Indian trade unionist (1929–1976) 1489:Pereira, Gerald (18 June 1971). 927:Shirodkar, Pandurang Purushottam 669: 111:Siddharth College of Law, Mumbai 1461: 1451:Gerald Pereira (18 June 1971). 1444: 1428: 1406: 1389: 1362: 1332: 1217: 1190: 1174: 1158: 1142: 1077: 1051: 892:. Goa University. p. 126. 573:(CITU) and before that, of the 196: 1535:People from Vasco da Gama, Goa 1525:20th-century Indian historians 1023: 995: 967: 939: 879: 833: 646:Pereira also contested in the 627:, who became the first female 617:Mormugao Assembly constituency 575:All India Trade Union Congress 490:Benaulim Assembly constituency 486:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party 283:. He soon took an interest in 1: 782: 653: 571:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 507:The Asiatic Society of Mumbai 494:United Goans Democratic Party 234: 1555:People from Portuguese India 664:Indo-Soviet Cultural Society 379:Bombay Municipal Corporation 106:St. Xavier's College, Mumbai 7: 1530:20th-century Indian lawyers 1468:Pereira, Gerald A. (1973). 1197:Sá, Mario Cabral e (1997). 777:Beatris de Menezes Bragança 755: 511:Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi 10: 1576: 1520:Indian trade union leaders 1312:"Comrade Dr Luisa Pereira" 1284:Ajeeb Goa's Gajab Politics 1003:"Women & Goa Struggle" 947:"'Goan Age', New Magazine" 738:Goan Question Reconsidered 676:Special Marriage Act, 1954 539:Portuguese conquest of Goa 333:Goan Question Reconsidered 20: 772:Berta de Menezes Bragança 607:(Farmers' Party). In the 597:Berta de Menezes Bragança 364:In 1955, during the mass 210: 183: 173: 150: 140: 127: 119: 98: 75: 46: 37: 30: 1550:Goa liberation activists 1437:Political Science Review 726: 563:Communist Party of India 281:Siddharth College of Law 1492:Viva 18th June Movement 1454:Viva 18th June Movement 1369:Esteves, Sarto (1986). 886:Ali, B. Sheikh (1986). 733:Viva 18th June Movement 387:Prime Minister of India 329:Viva 18th June Movement 323:Pereira also published 263:Goa liberation movement 225:Goa liberation movement 178:Goa Liberation Movement 827:Rajhauns Yearbook 2015 712: 704: 551:Gaud Saraswat Brahmins 537:rule, ending with the 500:Book on history of Goa 428:Post-Liberation of Goa 350:The Free Press Journal 297:Taj Mahal Palace Hotel 1093:. Delhi. 11 June 1957 1059:"Goan Mayor Defeated" 710: 702: 353:. He also edited the 310:, which analyzed how 1414:Prabhudesai, Sandesh 1279:Prabhudesai, Sandesh 721:the Indian Emergency 453:trade union leader. 403:Purushottam Kakodkar 344:Amrita Bazar Patrika 273:St. Xavier's College 825:"Prominent Goans". 625:Urminda Mascarenhas 543:Sandesh Prabhudesai 531:Vijayanagara Empire 1320:. 12 November 2006 1317:People's Democracy 1254:. 12 December 2023 1039:. 11 November 1957 1011:. 22 November 1954 983:. 7 September 1954 980:Free Press Journal 955:. 16 February 1954 952:The Indian Express 713: 705: 474:United Goans Party 447:Central Government 399:Vishwanath Lawande 393:. Others included 308:Goa: Another Korea 289:Goan Peoples Party 285:Marxist philosophy 241:Vasco da Gama, Goa 160:Goan Peoples Party 1540:Indian communists 1416:(16 March 2010). 1382:978-81-207-0602-6 1355:978-81-7626-018-3 1294:978-93-94600-69-0 1210:978-81-85002-19-4 1128:978-93-5708-175-7 899:978-81-85571-00-3 695:Illness and death 689:Liberation of Goa 650:but did not win. 601:Liberation of Goa 439:Liberation of Goa 291:(GPP), which was 218: 217: 61:20 September 1929 1567: 1496: 1476: 1475: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1308: 1299: 1298: 1275: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1242: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1226:Official Gazette 1221: 1215: 1214: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1112: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1036:Bombay Chronicle 1027: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1016: 999: 993: 992: 990: 988: 971: 965: 964: 962: 960: 943: 937: 936: 923: 904: 903: 883: 877: 876: 874: 872: 857: 848: 847: 837: 831: 830: 829:: 448–449. 2015. 822: 557:Political career 482:Wilfred de Souza 391:Jawaharlal Nehru 204: 202: 198: 130: 82: 60: 58: 42: 28: 27: 1575: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1500: 1499: 1485: 1480: 1479: 1466: 1462: 1449: 1445: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1411: 1407: 1394: 1390: 1383: 1367: 1363: 1356: 1337: 1333: 1323: 1321: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1276: 1267: 1257: 1255: 1244: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1211: 1195: 1191: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1113: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1014: 1012: 1001: 1000: 996: 986: 984: 973: 972: 968: 958: 956: 945: 944: 940: 924: 907: 900: 884: 880: 870: 868: 867:. 25 April 1957 859: 858: 851: 838: 834: 824: 823: 790: 785: 758: 729: 697: 672: 656: 637:Catholic Church 586:Sino-Indian War 565:(CPI), and the 559: 527:Kadamba dynasty 502: 435: 430: 338:National Herald 265: 237: 206: 194: 190: 169: 152: 151:Other political 141:Political party 128: 115: 99:Alma mater 94: 84: 80: 71: 62: 56: 54: 53: 52: 33: 26: 23:Geraldo Pereira 17: 12: 11: 5: 1573: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1498: 1497: 1484: 1483:External links 1481: 1478: 1477: 1460: 1443: 1427: 1405: 1388: 1381: 1361: 1354: 1331: 1300: 1293: 1281:(April 2023). 1265: 1234: 1216: 1209: 1189: 1173: 1157: 1141: 1127: 1104: 1090:Times of India 1076: 1050: 1022: 1008:Times of India 994: 966: 938: 905: 898: 878: 849: 832: 787: 786: 784: 781: 780: 779: 774: 769: 764: 757: 754: 753: 752: 746: 740: 735: 728: 725: 696: 693: 671: 668: 655: 652: 613:Frente Popular 605:Shetkari Paksh 603:, forming the 558: 555: 501: 498: 434: 433:Trade unionism 431: 429: 426: 414:B. T. Ranadive 269:Master of Arts 264: 261: 236: 233: 221:Gerald Pereira 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 192: 189:Luisa Carvalho 188: 187: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 168: 167: 165:Frente Popular 162: 156: 154: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 131: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 114: 113: 108: 102: 100: 96: 95: 85: 83:(aged 46) 77: 73: 72: 69:Portuguese Goa 63: 50: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 32:Gerald Pereira 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1572: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1494: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1474:. G. Pereira. 1473: 1472: 1464: 1456: 1455: 1447: 1439: 1438: 1431: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1401: 1400: 1392: 1384: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1365: 1357: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1319: 1318: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1296: 1290: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1227: 1220: 1212: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1177: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1153: 1152: 1145: 1130: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1111: 1109: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1080: 1065:. 19 May 1957 1064: 1060: 1054: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1026: 1010: 1009: 1004: 998: 982: 981: 976: 970: 954: 953: 948: 942: 934: 933: 928: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 901: 895: 891: 890: 882: 866: 862: 856: 854: 845: 844: 836: 828: 821: 819: 817: 815: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 793: 788: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 759: 750: 747: 745: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 724: 722: 718: 709: 701: 692: 690: 685: 681: 677: 670:Personal life 667: 665: 661: 651: 649: 644: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 621:Vasco da Gama 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 578: 576: 572: 568: 564: 554: 552: 549:bringing the 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 454: 452: 448: 444: 443:Mormugao Port 440: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 395:Evágrio Jorge 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 373: 369: 368: 362: 360: 356: 352: 351: 346: 345: 340: 339: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 318: 313: 309: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 213: 209: 186: 182: 179: 176: 172: 166: 163: 161: 158: 157: 155: 149: 146: 143: 139: 135: 132: 126: 122: 118: 112: 109: 107: 104: 103: 101: 97: 92: 88: 87:Vasco da Gama 78: 74: 70: 66: 65:Vasco da Gama 49: 45: 41: 36: 29: 24: 19: 1491: 1470: 1463: 1453: 1446: 1436: 1430: 1421: 1408: 1398: 1391: 1371: 1364: 1344: 1334: 1324:13 September 1322:. 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Cunha 359:Novem Jivit 317:satyagrahas 253:Indian flag 1504:Categories 1251:Herald Goa 783:References 767:George Vaz 654:Other work 633:Portuguese 593:George Vaz 547:Parshurama 535:Adil Shahi 461:sub-jail. 437:After the 367:satyagraha 235:Early life 120:Occupation 57:1929-09-20 1134:21 August 523:Silaharas 466:Coca-Cola 451:Communist 372:Patradevi 312:Americans 293:Communist 275:, and an 1342:(1998). 929:(1986). 865:Free Goa 756:See also 742:Editor, 553:to Goa. 459:Bicholim 357:journal 304:Goan Age 245:Catholic 211:Children 174:Movement 1183:Thought 484:by the 472:of the 383:Mazgaon 355:Konkani 243:to the 205:​ 193:​ 93:, India 1379:  1352:  1291:  1207:  1125:  896:  751:(1973) 680:CPI(M) 525:, the 325:flyers 257:Bombay 249:Bombay 199:  184:Spouse 136:(1973) 123:Lawyer 1229:(PDF) 727:Works 582:Londa 519:Bhoja 478:Borim 381:from 279:from 203:) 195:( 191: 1377:ISBN 1350:ISBN 1326:2024 1289:ISBN 1260:2024 1205:ISBN 1136:2024 1123:ISBN 1099:2024 1071:2024 1045:2024 1017:2024 989:2024 961:2024 894:ISBN 873:2024 684:CITU 682:and 595:and 470:MLAs 420:and 401:and 347:and 331:and 201:1960 76:Died 47:Born 629:MLA 370:at 277:LLB 271:at 91:Goa 1506:: 1420:. 1314:. 1303:^ 1268:^ 1248:. 1237:^ 1107:^ 1087:. 1061:. 1033:. 1005:. 977:. 949:. 908:^ 863:. 852:^ 791:^ 691:. 588:. 541:. 533:, 529:, 496:. 416:, 412:, 405:. 397:, 389:, 341:, 299:. 259:. 231:. 197:m. 89:, 67:, 1495:. 1457:. 1424:. 1385:. 1358:. 1328:. 1297:. 1262:. 1213:. 1138:. 1101:. 1073:. 1047:. 1019:. 991:. 963:. 902:. 875:. 214:3 59:) 55:( 25:.

Index

Geraldo Pereira

Vasco da Gama
Portuguese Goa
Vasco da Gama
Goa
St. Xavier's College, Mumbai
Siddharth College of Law, Mumbai
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Goan Peoples Party
Frente Popular
Goa Liberation Movement
Goa liberation movement
Vasco da Gama, Goa
Catholic
Bombay
Indian flag
Bombay
Master of Arts
St. Xavier's College
LLB
Siddharth College of Law
Marxist philosophy
Goan Peoples Party
Communist
Taj Mahal Palace Hotel
Americans
satyagrahas
flyers
National Herald

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