167:
37:
350:
from a rainforest in Panama, also lacks thylakoids. It has very few of the genes that are required to perform photosynthesis, but is still able to perform it, very slowly. It may have been split from
330:
occurred within a lava cave at the
Kilauea-caldera on Hawaii. It grew there at a temperature around 30 °C at very high humidity, with moisture condensing and dripping off the biofilm.
148:
722:
121:
117:
113:
709:
735:
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is mostly unicellular, capsule-shaped, about 3.5×1.5 μm, and imbedded in mucus. They divide over the width of the cell. Cells color
696:
475:"Cultivation and Complete Genome Sequencing of Gloeobacter kilaueensis sp. nov., from a Lava Cave in Kīlauea Caldera, Hawai'i"
411:
187:
761:
226:
is created over the plasma membrane, where it forms over the thylakoid membrane in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts.
740:
789:
373:"Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach"
336:
could have split off from the other cyanobacteria between 3.7 and 3.2 billion years ago. The species of
36:
766:
429:"Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids"
354:
about 1.4 Ga ago. According to AlgaeBase this genus is also a member of the family
Gloeobacteraceae.
296:
219:
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around 0.5 mm thick. Cultivated colonies are dark purple, smooth, shiny, and raised.
8:
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Saw JH, Schatz M, Brown MV, Kunkel DD, Foster JS, Shick H, et al. (2013).
242:
534:"Cyanobacteria and the Great Oxidation Event: evidence from genes and fossils"
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428:
783:
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276:. The purple coloration is due to the relatively low chlorophyll content.
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210:), that consist of different proteins, sit on the inside of the
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I and II were found missing, likely related to the fact that
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198:, which are characteristic for all other cyanobacteria and
303:
and do not glide. Growth ceases in complete darkness, so
532:
B.E. Schirrmeister; M. Gugger; P.C.J. Donoghue (2015).
371:
Komárek J, Kaštovský J, Mareš J, Johansen JR (2014).
472:
280:
grows with a few other bacteria as a purple-colored
427:Nakamura Y, Kaneko T, Sato S, et al. (2003).
426:
322:was found on a limestone rock in the Swiss canton
781:
581:New cyanobacteria species spotlights early life
245:in these bacteria does not take place in the
395:
393:
194:is unique among cyanobacteria in not having
314:
143:Rippka, Waterbury & Cohen-Bazire, 1974
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508:
498:
444:
390:
340:may have branched 280 million years ago.
468:
466:
464:
400:Antonia Herrero, Enrique Flores (2008).
165:
782:
364:
249:as in other cyanobacteria, but in the
609:
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264:produces several pigments, including
237:have been sequenced. Many genes for
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14:
806:
583:. On: ScienceDaily, May 15, 2021
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574:
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1:
357:
500:10.1371/journal.pone.0076376
344:Anthocerotibacter panamensis
272:, oscillol diglycoside, and
7:
10:
811:
307:is very likely obligatory
204:light-harvesting complexes
617:
233:(strain PCC 7421) and of
134:
129:
32:Scientific classification
30:
23:
315:Species and distribution
446:10.1093/dnares/10.4.137
346:, found in a sample of
149:Gloeobacter kilaueensis
97:Komárek et Anagnostidis
406:. Horizon. p. 3.
170:
320:Gloeobacter violaceus
262:Gloeobacter violaceus
218:). Subsequently, the
169:
139:Gloeobacter violaceus
790:Cyanobacteria genera
229:The whole genome of
491:2013PLoSO...876376S
550:10.1111/pala.12178
247:thylakoid membrane
171:
777:
776:
749:Open Tree of Life
611:Taxon identifiers
595:Anthocerotibacter
413:978-1-904455-15-8
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16:Genus of bacteria
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309:photoautotrophic
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93:Gloeobacteraceae
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299:. They are not
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251:plasma membrane
220:proton gradient
212:plasma membrane
202:. Instead, the
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79:Gloeobacterales
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485:(10): e76376.
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328:G. kilaueensis
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286:G. kilaueensis
278:G. kilaueensis
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243:photosynthesis
235:G. kilaueensis
208:phycobilisomes
178:is a genus of
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206:(also called
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188:cyanobacteria
186:to all other
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180:cyanobacteria
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290:gramnegative
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231:G. violaceus
230:
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200:chloroplasts
191:
184:sister group
182:. It is the
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122:Cohen-Bazire
107:
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69:Cyanophyceae
24:
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728:gloeobacter
649:Gloeobacter
643:Wikispecies
619:Gloeobacter
592:AlgaeBase:
544:(5): 1–17.
352:Gloeobacter
338:Gloeobacter
334:Gloeobacter
305:Gloeobacter
292:, and lack
257:Description
239:photosystem
224:Gloeobacter
214:among the (
192:Gloeobacter
175:Gloeobacter
108:Gloeobacter
25:Gloeobacter
784:Categories
386:: 295–335.
358:References
297:resistance
294:vancomycin
274:echinenone
270:β-carotene
196:thylakoids
658:AlgaeBase
216:cytoplasm
118:Waterbury
634:Q5571156
628:Wikidata
568:26924853
519:24194836
479:PLOS ONE
455:14621292
348:hornwort
324:Obwalden
130:Species
120:, &
89:Family:
55:Phylum:
49:Bacteria
45:Domain:
715:1073523
702:3216318
559:4755140
510:3806779
487:Bibcode
433:DNA Res
380:Preslia
282:biofilm
157:., 2013
103:Genus:
75:Order:
65:Class:
767:601242
754:108694
689:1GLBCG
566:
556:
517:
507:
453:
410:
301:motile
124:, 1974
114:Rippka
762:WoRMS
741:33071
710:IRMNG
676:90918
663:44849
376:(PDF)
155:et al
736:NCBI
723:LPSN
697:GBIF
684:EPPO
564:PMID
515:PMID
451:PMID
408:ISBN
153:Saw
671:EoL
554:PMC
546:doi
505:PMC
495:doi
441:doi
222:in
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542:58
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463:^
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392:^
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416:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.