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Bumtsend made his first contact with
Mongolian revolutionaries in 1920 while working for the administration of his local hoshuu. He helped collect winter clothing for the partisan army and was involved in propaganda work. He was made a unit commander in the Mongolian partisan army commanded by
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Bumtsend was chosen to serve as chairman of the
Presidium of the State Small Khural (titular head of state) at the Tenth Party Congress in 1940. It was an honorary role, with power residing in the hands of the prime minister,
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in 1923 and spent much of the 1920s working as a police chief while strengthening the administrative structures of the revolution in his home district. Through most of the 1930s he supervised cooperatives in
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at age 13 and helped illiterate herdsmen in his area write petitions to the government. In his youth he worked as a woodworker and a cart driver at a horse relay station. During the
226:; 11 September 1881 – 23 September 1953) was a Mongolian revolutionary who held several high level positions within the Mongolian government in the 1940s and early 1950s. He was
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and, as head of the local party cell, was directly involved in efforts to expropriate property of local nobles and the expel
Chinese traders from the country.
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troops successfully entered Khüree in July of that year, Bumtsend's unit participated in several mop up guerrilla operations against remnants Baron
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in 1943 and chairman of the Great Khural in 1951. He died in office on
September 23, 1953, aged 72.
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290:'s forces. His unit then suppressed counterrevolutionary uprisings in eastern Mongolia.
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He was twice awarded the Order of
Sukhbaatar and received the Soviet Order of Lenin.
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254:). The son of a poor herding family, Bumtsend taught himself to read and write
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Bumtsend was born on 11 September 1881 in Züünbürenhanuul Hoshuu,
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and played a role in the defeat of the
Chinese garrison at
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Chairman of the
Presidium of the State Little Khural
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in March 1921. After
Mongolian partisans and Soviet
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Chairman of the
Presidium of the State Little Khural
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Chairman of the
Presidium of the State Little Khural
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Chairman of the Presidium of the State Great Khural
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152:Züünbürenhanuul Hoshuu, Tüsheet-Khan Province,
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95:6 July 1940 – 23 September 1953
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315:. He became a member of the country's
295:Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
234:from July 1940 until his death, 1953.
204:Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
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666:Mongolian People's Party politicians
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661:Chairmen of the State Great Khural
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333:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
696:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
623:* indicate acting officeholders.
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364:6 July 1940 – 23 September 1953
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230:(titular head of state) of the
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656:People from Selenge Province
276:Mongolian Revolution of 1921
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464:Mongolian People's Republic
266:(present day Ulaanbaatar).
232:Mongolian People's Republic
194:Mongolian People's Republic
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686:Heads of state of Mongolia
409:Heads of state of Mongolia
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288:Roman von Ungern-Sternberg
262:he worked as a laborer in
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430:Bogd Khanate of Mongolia
313:Khorloogiin Choibalsan
246:Province (present day
691:Communism in Mongolia
353:Dansrabilegiin Dogsom
331:Sanders, Alan J. K.,
238:Early life and career
106:Dansrabilegiin Dogsom
681:Mongolian communists
370:Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa
118:Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa
16:Mongolian politician
216:Gonchigiin Bumtsend
79:(to 6 July 1951 as
50:Gonchigiin Bumtsend
125:Jamsrangiin Sambuu
676:Anti-revisionists
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367:Succeeded by
272:Damdin Sükhbaatar
224:Гончигийн Бумцэнд
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183:23 September 1953
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150:11 September 1881
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53:Гончигийн Бумцэнд
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187:(aged 72)
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185:(1953-09-23)
158:Qing dynasty
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113:Succeeded by
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651:1953 deaths
646:1881 births
484:Damdinsüren
467:(1924–1992)
433:(1911–1924)
274:during the
190:Ulaanbaatar
101:Preceded by
41:family name
640:Categories
611:Khürelsükh
530:Dügersüren
489:Choibalsan
445:Tserendorj
341:0810830779
250:district,
146:1881-09-11
37:patronymic
25:given name
671:Stalinism
601:Elbegdorj
596:Enkhbayar
591:Bagabandi
542:Tsedenbal
440:Bogd Khan
317:Politburo
220:Mongolian
91:In office
606:Battulga
586:Ochirbat
576:Mongolia
558:Ochirbat
553:Batmönkh
547:Jagvaral
514:Bumtsend
474:Jadambaa
284:Red Army
172:Mongolia
121:(acting)
39:, not a
29:Bumtsend
19:In this
519:Yanjmaa
326:Sources
280:Kyakhta
168:Selenge
33:Gonchig
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536:Luvsan
525:Sambuu
504:Dogsom
494:Laagan
479:Genden
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264:Khüree
23:, the
248:Yeröö
35:is a
499:Amar
413:List
337:ISBN
180:Died
140:Born
73:8th
27:is
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411:(
401:e
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43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
