Knowledge

Greek Homosexuality (book)

Source 📝

212: 34: 382:, it was not an "intellectual" work and aside from Dover's discussion of intercrural copulation contained relatively little that was surprising. Cantarella has criticized some of Dover's conclusions, concluding that there was no restriction on anal intercourse in pederastic relationships, a claim rejected by the classicist 281:. Traditionally, the young beloved, when he reached the age of manhood – indicated in the iconography by his growth of a beard – would switch roles and become a lover himself, seeking out a younger male for a love relationship. Later in life he was expected to marry and produce new citizens for the state. 223:
In the preface Dover writes that the aim of the work is: "To describe those phenomena of homosexual behaviour and sentiment which are to be found in Greek art and literature between the eighth and second centuries B.C., and so to provide a basis for more detailed and specialised exploration (which I
299:
to abandon their mission. Upon the return to Athens, Demosthenes initiated a prosecution of his fellow ambassadors for bribery in an attempt to avoid being indicted himself. The defendants successfully had the charges dismissed on the grounds that one of Demosthenes' co-plaintiffs,
224:
leave to others) of the sexual aspects of Greek art, society and morality." In the Preface he furthermore argued that ‘heterosexual’ and ‘homosexual’ were not antithetical terms, but that homosexuality was a sub-division of the ‘quasi-sexual’ or ‘pseudo-sexual’.
322:
received some negative reviews. Nevertheless, the book had an enormous impact on the study of homosexuality in ancient Greece, partly because of Dover's credentials as an historian and a philologist. It influenced scholars such as the philosopher
227:
The conclusions drawn are that the Greeks regarded homosexuality in general to be natural, normal, and salutary, and their actual practices were circumscribed by cultural norms. In the case of the ancient Greeks – specifically the
288:(a very popular and successful Athenian comic playwright) inflicted in passing, in several plays, on a certain Athenian citizen who was notorious for his persistence in the role of beloved long after reaching his maturity. 295:. Demosthenes had been in an embassy sent to the neighboring state of Macedonia which had not only failed to achieve its mission, but was widely suspected of having accepted bribes from king 311:, they did adhere to certain conventions; in this case, that no citizen could be permitted to sell his sexual favors, which they regarded as the proper function of a slave, not a free man. 358:
Halperin called the work "the first modern scholarly study" of its subject and "a triumph of empirical research", and identified it as one of the key intellectual influences on his
199:
received some negative reviews but was enormously influential, helping to shape the views of other classicists. Dover has been praised for discussion of sexual practices such as
184:
sources to discuss ancient Greek sexual behavior and attitudes. He addresses the iconography of vase paintings, the speeches in the law courts, and the comedies of
307:
Dover extensively quotes from the records of the trial to demonstrate, among other things, that while the Athenians attached no stigma to same sex relations
273:
while, with the other hand, he is turning his head to look into his eyes. The third group, usually older black-figure vases, show the couple engaging in
853: 408:
was republished in a third edition, containing a foreword by Mark Masterson and James Robson discussing the book and its influence, in 2016.
751: 304:, had been a boy prostitute and had thereby lost his rights as an Athenian citizen, becoming ineligible to bring suit in Athenian courts. 364:(1990). Halperin argued that the publication of the work in 1978, together with the appearance of the English translation of Foucault's 339:. Eva C. Keuls praised Dover for giving explicit discussions of subjects such as anal sex and intercrural copulation. The historian 838: 257:, Dover divides the evidence of surviving vase painting depicting these type of relationships into three types. Some show the 291:
With regard to the record of cases in the law courts, Dover concentrates primarily on a certain case initiated by the orator
848: 17: 429: 818: 784: 360: 735: 704: 679: 650: 619: 591: 566: 541: 505: 472: 439: 241: 843: 828: 823: 808: 803: 169: 65: 813: 129: 383: 379: 236: 284:
To fail to switch roles was considered unmanly and irresponsible, and Dover points out the mockery that
351:
dismissed it as "trivialising". Dover later granted that some of his claims in the first edition of
366: 274: 75: 755: 642: 636: 727: 721: 533: 497: 464: 525: 833: 370:, marked the beginning of a "new era in the study of the history of sexuality". The critic 296: 216: 8: 211: 774: 668: 490: 457: 780: 731: 700: 675: 646: 615: 587: 562: 537: 526: 501: 468: 435: 328: 301: 136: 124: 33: 232:– the book claims that the sexual roles of the lovers were sharply polarized. 150: 395: 332: 324: 200: 371: 336: 253:
indicating the adolescent male beloved. Basing himself on the work of Sir 
177: 797: 607: 348: 235:
Dover concludes that the Greeks conceived of same-sex relations primarily as
173: 47: 285: 254: 185: 584:
The Bourgeois Experience Victoria to Freud. Volume II: The Tender Passion
292: 189: 720:
Nussbaum, Martha (1997). Estlund, David M.; Nussbaum, Martha C. (eds.).
143: 386:. Critical discussions of Dover's work include those by David Cohen in 181: 340: 108: 104: 278: 248: 670:
One Hundred Years of Homosexuality: And Other Essays on Greek Love
492:
One Hundred Years of Homosexuality: And Other Essays on Greek Love
459:
One Hundred Years of Homosexuality: And Other Essays on Greek Love
219:
cup (ca. 530–520 BCE), a man makes an "up-and-down" gesture.
168:(1978; second edition 1989; third edition 2016) is a book about 239:
and identifies the terms for the roles of the two male lovers,
229: 641:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p.  188:, as well as the content of other literary and philosophical 137: 559:
The Reign of the Phallus: Sexual Politics in Ancient Athens
428:
Dover, Kenneth James; Dover, Vice-Chancellor K. J. (1989).
402:
as the "best historical account of Greek sexual customs".
151: 561:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 274. 265:. Others depict the "up and down" gesture – the 723:
Sex, Preference, and Family: Essays on Law and Nature
667: 665: 586:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 446. 523: 489: 487: 456: 454: 423: 421: 355:about the meaning of Greek words had been wrong. 378:, observing that while it was a valuable book on 176:, in which the author uses archaic and classical 795: 719: 694: 418: 634: 606: 532:. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. pp.  195:The first modern scholarly work on its topic, 699:. New York: Penguin Books. pp. 172–173. 556: 347:as a "model of scholarship". The philosopher 612:Sexual Desire: A Philosophical Investigation 726:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p.  581: 519: 517: 427: 32: 674:. New York: Routledge. pp. x, 4, 5. 528:Eros: The Myth of Ancient Greek Sexuality 392:Eros: The Myth of Ancient Greek Sexuality 752:"GREEK HOMOSEXUALITY - Classics for All" 374:disputed Halperin's characterization of 210: 514: 246:that is, the older active partner, and 796: 697:Sex, Art, and American Culture: Essays 688: 600: 854:LGBTQ literature in the United States 772: 18:Greek homosexuality (disambiguation) 13: 361:One Hundred Years of Homosexuality 14: 865: 614:. London: Phoenix. p. 308. 766: 744: 713: 496:. New York: Routledge. p.  463:. New York: Routledge. p.  170:homosexuality in ancient Greece 66:Homosexuality in ancient Greece 839:Harvard University Press books 659: 628: 575: 550: 481: 448: 277:or, in a couple of instances, 1: 411: 215:In this detail from an Attic 779:. Harvard University Press. 434:. Harvard University Press. 314: 7: 849:Pederasty in ancient Greece 666:Halperin, David M. (1990). 524:Thornton, Bruce S. (1997). 488:Halperin, David M. (1990). 455:Halperin, David M. (1990). 10: 870: 388:Law, Sexuality and Society 206: 38:Cover of the first edition 23:1978 book by Kenneth Dover 15: 819:Books about LGBTQ history 269:attempting to fondle the 172:by the classical scholar 149: 135: 123: 115: 99: 91: 81: 71: 61: 53: 43: 31: 695:Paglia, Camille (1992). 394:(1997). The philosopher 367:The History of Sexuality 275:interfemoral intercourse 76:Harvard University Press 844:LGBTQ history in Greece 635:Dover, Kenneth (1989). 390:(1991) and Thornton in 261:offering a gift to the 829:English-language books 824:Books by Kenneth Dover 809:1970s LGBTQ literature 804:1978 non-fiction books 557:Keuls, Eva C. (1985). 327:, and the classicists 220: 201:intercrural copulation 814:Ancient LGBTQ history 773:Dover, K. J. (1989). 214: 27:Greek Homosexuality 16:For other uses, see 776:Greek Homosexuality 638:Greek Homosexuality 582:Gay, Peter (1986). 431:Greek Homosexuality 406:Greek Homosexuality 400:Greek Homosexuality 376:Greek Homosexuality 353:Greek Homosexuality 345:Greek Homosexuality 320:Greek Homosexuality 197:Greek Homosexuality 165:Greek Homosexuality 28: 221: 157:HQ76.3.G8 D68 1978 26: 329:David M. Halperin 237:intergenerational 161: 160: 92:Publication place 861: 790: 760: 759: 754:. Archived from 748: 742: 741: 717: 711: 710: 692: 686: 685: 673: 663: 657: 656: 632: 626: 625: 604: 598: 597: 579: 573: 572: 554: 548: 547: 531: 521: 512: 511: 495: 485: 479: 478: 462: 452: 446: 445: 425: 279:anal intercourse 251:, "the beloved", 153: 139: 83:Publication date 36: 29: 25: 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 794: 793: 787: 769: 764: 763: 750: 749: 745: 738: 718: 714: 707: 693: 689: 682: 664: 660: 653: 633: 629: 622: 605: 601: 594: 580: 576: 569: 555: 551: 544: 522: 515: 508: 486: 482: 475: 453: 449: 442: 426: 419: 414: 396:Martha Nussbaum 380:Greek pederasty 333:John J. Winkler 325:Michel Foucault 317: 209: 100:Media type 84: 39: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 867: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 792: 791: 786:978-0674362703 785: 768: 765: 762: 761: 758:on 2016-12-24. 743: 736: 712: 705: 687: 680: 658: 651: 627: 620: 608:Scruton, Roger 599: 592: 574: 567: 549: 542: 513: 506: 480: 473: 447: 440: 416: 415: 413: 410: 384:Bruce Thornton 372:Camille Paglia 337:Eva Cantarella 316: 313: 244:, "the lover," 208: 205: 178:archaeological 159: 158: 155: 147: 146: 141: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 37: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 799: 788: 782: 778: 777: 771: 770: 757: 753: 747: 739: 737:0-19-509894-3 733: 729: 725: 724: 716: 708: 706:0-14-017209-2 702: 698: 691: 683: 681:0-415-90097-2 677: 672: 671: 662: 654: 652:0-674-36270-5 648: 644: 640: 639: 631: 623: 621:1-85799-100-1 617: 613: 609: 603: 595: 593:0-19-503741-3 589: 585: 578: 570: 568:0-520-07929-9 564: 560: 553: 545: 543:0-8133-3226-5 539: 535: 530: 529: 520: 518: 509: 507:0-415-90097-2 503: 499: 494: 493: 484: 476: 474:0-415-90097-2 470: 466: 461: 460: 451: 443: 441:9780674362703 437: 433: 432: 424: 422: 417: 409: 407: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 368: 363: 362: 356: 354: 350: 349:Roger Scruton 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 321: 312: 310: 305: 303: 298: 294: 289: 287: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 250: 245: 243: 238: 233: 231: 225: 218: 213: 204: 202: 198: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 174:Kenneth Dover 171: 167: 166: 156: 154: 152:LC Class 148: 145: 142: 140: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 95:United States 94: 90: 86: 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 48:Kenneth Dover 46: 42: 35: 30: 19: 775: 767:Bibliography 756:the original 746: 722: 715: 696: 690: 669: 661: 637: 630: 611: 602: 583: 577: 558: 552: 527: 491: 483: 458: 450: 430: 405: 404: 399: 391: 387: 375: 365: 359: 357: 352: 344: 319: 318: 308: 306: 290: 286:Aristophanes 283: 270: 266: 262: 258: 255:John Beazley 247: 240: 234: 226: 222: 217:black-figure 196: 194: 190:source texts 186:Aristophanes 164: 163: 162: 834:Gay history 536:–258, 264. 293:Demosthenes 798:Categories 412:References 398:described 343:commended 130:0674362616 341:Peter Gay 315:Reception 302:Timarchos 230:Athenians 109:Paperback 105:Hardcover 72:Publisher 610:(1994). 271:eromenos 263:eromenos 249:eromenos 182:literary 54:Language 297:Phillip 267:erastes 259:erastes 242:erastes 207:Summary 144:3088711 103:Print ( 62:Subject 57:English 783:  734:  703:  678:  649:  618:  590:  565:  540:  504:  471:  438:  335:, and 309:per se 44:Author 116:Pages 781:ISBN 732:ISBN 701:ISBN 676:ISBN 647:ISBN 616:ISBN 588:ISBN 563:ISBN 538:ISBN 502:ISBN 469:ISBN 436:ISBN 180:and 138:OCLC 125:ISBN 107:and 87:1978 643:204 534:256 119:244 800:: 730:. 728:39 645:. 516:^ 500:. 467:. 420:^ 331:, 203:. 192:. 789:. 740:. 709:. 684:. 655:. 624:. 596:. 571:. 546:. 510:. 498:4 477:. 465:5 444:. 111:) 20:.

Index

Greek homosexuality (disambiguation)

Kenneth Dover
Homosexuality in ancient Greece
Harvard University Press
Hardcover
Paperback
ISBN
0674362616
OCLC
3088711
LC Class
homosexuality in ancient Greece
Kenneth Dover
archaeological
literary
Aristophanes
source texts
intercrural copulation

black-figure
Athenians
intergenerational
erastes
eromenos
John Beazley
interfemoral intercourse
anal intercourse
Aristophanes
Demosthenes

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.