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oral tradition at least as far back as the 10th century. The law remained in force until it was replaced by the
Younger Gulating Law in 1267 which in turn lasted until 1274 when Magnus the Lawmender imposed his "Law of the Realm", which incorporated 130 chapters from the Gulating Law.
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The practice of periodic regional assemblies of leading men predates recorded history, and was firmly established at the time of the unification of Norway into a single kingdom (900–1030). When Norway was united as a kingdom, the four independent
122:, from approximately 900 to 1300 CE and was one of the oldest and largest parliamentary assemblies in medieval Norway. The assembly site was established early in the 10th century and the original legislative area covered the regions of
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practice of holding only the individual responsible. Homicide of an heir to a property, according to Gulaþing law §218-228, is punished by a collective fee of 189 cattle, where each responsible party's share is spelled out in detail.
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While the
Gulating was not a democratic assembly in the modern sense of an elected body, it effectively represented the interests of a large number of people rather than a small elite. The laws were typically crafted as
130:. The Gulatinget Millennium Site is a symbol of the history of this Norwegian representative form of parliament, with traditions reaching over a thousand years back in time.
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199:. §35 for instance states, "None of us shall take goods from others, or take the law into our own hands". The laws also applied for every person inside the
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Violence was dealt with by fines, which were imposed not only on the murderer, but also on his relatives—a practice that distinguishes
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229:(1066–1093). The laws were amended and expanded over time, and it is likely that some parts of it would have existed in
33:: millenium monument by Bård Breivik erected August 2005 in commemoration of 1,000 years of the Gulating at Flolid,
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249:. The law covers a diverse range of topics such as enforcing correct Christian practice (including the banning of
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The
Gulating was an annual parliamentary assembly which took place in Gulen, on the west coast of Norway north of
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The Older
Gulating Law is the oldest record of Norwegian law and was possibly first created during the reign of
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Gulating, along with Norway's three other ancient regional assemblies, the
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Thingsites.com - Official website for the
Northern European Thing sites
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and other aspects of Old Nordic religion), whaling rights,
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with the most complete being DonVar 137 4to, also known as
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191:(the Gulating law), was drafted to aid the discussions.
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were brought into the area covered by the thing, with
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Viken, Øystein Lydik Idsø; Allkunne (18 June 2024),
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also being incorporated later. Special legislation,
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436:Robberstad, Knut (1969).
318:Columbia University Press
288:Medieval Scandinavian law
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464:The Older Gulathing Law
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96:Magnus the Lawmender
442:Det Norske Samlaget
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239:manuscripts
84:Eidsivating
537:Categories
524:Wikisource
357:"Gulating"
294:References
183:Hallingdal
88:Frostating
80:Borgarting
470:Routledge
422:16 August
393:16 August
383:"lagting"
367:16 August
271:Old Norse
265:Judgments
124:Hordaland
45:Old Norse
333:cite web
323:8 August
310:(1935).
282:See also
259:weregild
175:Sunnmøre
167:Rogaland
49:Gulaþing
41:Gulating
231:heathen
215:Løgting
211:Althing
207:Iceland
179:Valdres
148:allting
138:lagting
102:History
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120:Bergen
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65:Norway
53:things
275:Roman
209:(the
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