932:
56:(Robert Robinson: London, 1596). Many travelogues have been published by explorers or missionaries from Europe. The sparsely populated, pristine hinterlands of Guyana continue to be a subject of interest for contemporary Guyanese literature β this setting can be traced to one of the nation's earliest novels,
190:
did not use written language at the advent of their interaction with the early
European explorers, nonetheless, their oral traditions and culture have been documented to varying degrees since that time and continue to have a presence in contemporary Guyanese literature. Older accounts tend to betray
228:
in 1987, with a view to promoting the development of local literature. Prizes are awarded biennially in categories including best book of fiction, best first book of fiction, best book of poems, best first book of poems, and best play. The Guyana Prizes are managed by a committee consisting of a
142:
and a supporter of the downtrodden. Rodney returned to Guyana in 1974 and was active in the opposition movement, leading to his assassination in 1980. Rodney was involved with the New World Group, which was a collection of
Guyanese academics notable for producing the
295:
In 2010, the government of Guyana provided funds to the
Management Committee of the Guyana Prize for the first Guyana Prize for Literature Caribbean Award, in the categories of fiction, poetry and drama, with published books by citizens of Caribbean countries
53:
The
Discoverie of the Large, Rich, and Beautiful Empyre of Guiana (With a Relation of the Great and Golden Citie of Manoa (Which the Spanyards call El Dorado) and of the Provinces of Emeria, Aromaia, Amapaia, and Other Countries, with Their Riulers,
191:
the nature of the author's relation to the
Amerindians, such as missionaries reframing indigenous spirituality to a Christian context or colonial authorities, however the accounts themselves are of great historical value. W. H. Brett and
75:
has been substantially shaped by immigration, and writings often address the topics of slavery and indenture, as well as reflecting the culture of the various immigrant groups. One of the earliest and most notable
Guyanese authors was
1485:
102:, is considered Guyana's greatest poet. Mid-20th century, poetry served as a medium to express the Guyanese identity, in light of independence from British colonial rule and creating a style unique to the country.
921:
206:, as well as various non-government organizations have been involved in language preservation. Christian missionary work has led to bible translations in various Amerindian languages.
1150:
151:
was an outlet for academics within the
Caribbean to examine development, socialism, and other regional issues, but also the "original publication of poems, reviews and commentaries".
567:
429:
109:
attitudes fostered interest in socialism, and subsequently became a matter written about in the
Guyanese context. Socialist literature was acquired and disseminated by the
1475:
202:
or
Portuguese), but revival efforts have included establishing a written standard as well as compiling dictionaries. The government, the bureau of Amerindian affairs, the
780:
Bibliography of Guyana & Guyanese
Writers 1596-2004: An AβZ Guide of Books on Guyana by Guyanese and Non-Guyanese Writers and On Other Subjects by Guyanese Writers
804:
214:
The descendants of indentured Indians have also made important contributions to Guyanese literature. Significant writers include Joseph Rahomon and Shana Yardan.
722:
592:
1480:
248:
1067:
1284:
1372:
84:(1941). His works often deal with issues of interracial relations, particularly the strain between European and non-European Guyanese.
359:
1254:
618:
113:, leading to legislature to pass an Undesirable Publications Ordinance to ban such books. Political activists at the time, such as
30:, British language and style has an enduring impact on the writings from Guyana, which are done in English language and utilizing
842:
110:
705:
1513:
1094:
1040:
1074:
909:
1518:
1365:
1089:
982:
972:
871:
1325:
1045:
987:
855:
546:
134:
695:
952:
411:
519:
1358:
669:
168:
was a noted playwright of works for the stage and television in the UK, whose work included the drama seriesβ
1508:
1211:
1160:
335:
187:
22:
covers works including novels, poetry, plays and others written by people born or strongly-affiliated with
195:
wrote significantly on their experiences with various Amerindian tribes in the late 1800s to early 1900s.
1125:
1035:
835:
1179:
1062:
159:
1381:
1294:
916:
797:
313:
1389:
1130:
1084:
645:"UNESCO/JLU - Caribbean Indigenous and Endangered Languages, The University of West Indies at Mona"
325:
1055:
1020:
34:. Emigration has contributed to a large body of work relating the Guyanese diaspora experience.
1264:
1196:
1025:
967:
893:
828:
763:
86:
1452:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1221:
1155:
1120:
284:
256:
125:, taught informal classes among estate laborers, expanding education and political ideology.
644:
456:
1447:
1417:
1407:
1397:
1050:
363:
301:
203:
316:, based in New York, awards literary and other achievements relating to Guyanese culture.
8:
1463:
1437:
1402:
1231:
1216:
1201:
1165:
1079:
1030:
940:
593:"Cultural activist from Guyana's Wapishana tribe tries to revive a near-extinct language"
494:
385:
229:
number of university personnel, and the chief librarian of the Guyana National Library.
1412:
1226:
1003:
876:
476:
165:
77:
1318:
1246:
1236:
1108:
1015:
977:
863:
701:
480:
330:
72:
1269:
1259:
1206:
1145:
468:
276:
252:
240:
1334:
1299:
1289:
1191:
1137:
962:
957:
199:
31:
430:"AJ Seymour's contribution to the shaping of Guyanese literature was monumental"
1274:
901:
568:"Amerindian oral literature is a lively part of the Guyanese literary heritage"
260:
244:
155:
139:
48:
27:
1502:
1339:
472:
280:
236:
225:
129:
99:
91:
1350:
747:
551:
264:
118:
114:
61:
198:
Indigenous languages have been in decline in favor of English (as well as
931:
192:
170:
122:
106:
95:
783:
881:
105:
The political climate of the mid-20th century of anti-colonial and
820:
457:"Textual communities in Guyana: A "nearly go so" literary history"
886:
810:
297:
723:"Guyana Prize festival next weekend offers literary smorgasbord"
851:
175:
23:
138:(1972). Travelling and teaching widely, he was a proponent of
224:
The Guyana Prizes for Literature were founded by President
158:
promoted literature and art in Guyana, initiating the 1972
697:
Critical Perspectives on Indo-Caribbean Women's Literature
290:
94:, collected poetry and other works from Guyana and the
750:, Preserving our literary Heritage | Literary Corner,
232:
The prize returned in 2023 after a seven-year hiatus.
162:, which showcased the arts coming from the Caribbean.
694:
Mahabir, Joy Allison Indira; Pirbhai, Mariam (2013).
619:"Year of Indigenous Languages to be observed in 2019"
181:
495:"Introduction to the New World - New World Journal"
90:literary journal, published in 1945 and edited by
37:
1500:
805:"Guyana Prize for Literature winners announced"
693:
1380:
1366:
836:
1487:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
817:- August Edition, University of Guyana, 2007
1373:
1359:
843:
829:
720:
565:
409:
147:, a journal published from 1963 to 1972.
798:"The long and short of The Guyana Prize"
454:
300:States, the Commonwealth Caribbean, the
544:
538:
42:
1501:
461:The Journal of Commonwealth Literature
270:
1354:
824:
545:Coveney, Michael (20 November 2016).
360:"Peepal Tree Press - Feature Display"
291:Guyana Prize for Caribbean Literature
132:is most widely regarded for his book
58:In Guiana Wilds: A Study Of Two Women
47:The first book written on Guyana, by
807:, Demerara Waves, 16 September 2013.
455:Robinson, Gemma (10 February 2013).
354:
352:
350:
217:
850:
209:
13:
746:Persaud, Petamber (29 July 2007),
670:"Preserving our literary heritage"
14:
1530:
790:
764:"The Guyana Prize for Literature"
721:Creighton, Al (5 February 2023).
347:
182:Amerindian influence and language
67:
930:
566:Creighton, Al (2 October 2011).
135:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa
782:, with a Foreword by Professor
757:
740:
714:
687:
662:
637:
611:
585:
16:Cultural expression from Guyana
559:
547:"Michael Abbensetts obituary""
520:"Guyanese Literature Junction"
512:
487:
448:
422:
410:Creighton, Al (24 June 2012).
403:
378:
38:History of Guyanese literature
1:
412:"Martin Carter and his poems"
362:. 3 July 2006. Archived from
341:
766:, CaribLit, 10 January 2015.
336:List of newspapers in Guyana
188:Indigenous peoples in Guyana
7:
1514:English-language literature
1041:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
786:(LBA Publications, Canada).
319:
128:Historian and intellectual
10:
1535:
811:Guyana Prize Award winners
772:
160:Caribbean Festival of Arts
111:People's Progressive Party
1519:South American literature
1461:
1388:
1382:South American literature
1312:
1245:
1187:
1178:
1116:
1107:
1011:
1002:
948:
939:
928:
917:Venezuelan crisis of 1895
862:
314:Wordsworth McAndrew Award
178:aired from 1978 to 1979.
51:in the 16th century, was
1131:Guyana Sugar Corporation
1090:Leader of the Opposition
473:10.1177/0021989412471137
390:www.landofsixpeoples.com
326:List of Guyanese writers
307:
275:Notable winners include
894:Berbice slave uprising
235:Winners have included,
154:During his presidency,
98:. A major contributor,
1151:Science and technology
988:Neighbourhood Councils
978:Administrative regions
968:Kaieteur National Park
803:Denis Scott Chabrol,
778:Balkaran, Lal (ed.),
748:"Winners at a glance"
953:Environmental issues
302:Netherlands Antilles
204:University of Guyana
43:European perspective
1509:Guyanese literature
499:newworldjournal.org
386:"Four Early Novels"
271:Guyana Poetry Prize
249:D. Gokarran Sukhdeo
149:New World Quarterly
145:New World Quarterly
20:Guyanese literature
1212:Indigenous peoples
1161:Telecommunications
800:, 12 January 2013.
796:Petamber Persaud,
599:. 17 November 2018
304:) being eligible.
247:, Roy A.K. Heath,
166:Michael Abbensetts
78:Edgar Mittelholzer
49:Sir Walter Raleigh
1496:
1495:
1468:other territories
1348:
1347:
1308:
1307:
1174:
1173:
1103:
1102:
1075:Political parties
1063:National Assembly
1036:Foreign relations
998:
997:
707:978-0-415-50967-1
625:. 3 December 2018
436:. 31 January 2021
331:Culture of Guyana
218:Literature awards
82:Corentyne Thunder
1526:
1488:
1476:Falkland Islands
1390:Sovereign states
1375:
1368:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1328:
1321:
1185:
1184:
1141:
1114:
1113:
1009:
1008:
946:
945:
934:
905:
897:
845:
838:
831:
822:
821:
767:
761:
755:
752:Guyana Chronicle
744:
738:
737:
735:
733:
718:
712:
711:
691:
685:
684:
682:
680:
674:Guyana Chronicle
666:
660:
659:
657:
655:
649:www.mona.uwi.edu
641:
635:
634:
632:
630:
615:
609:
608:
606:
604:
589:
583:
582:
580:
578:
563:
557:
556:
542:
536:
535:
533:
531:
516:
510:
509:
507:
505:
491:
485:
484:
452:
446:
445:
443:
441:
426:
420:
419:
407:
401:
400:
398:
396:
382:
376:
375:
373:
371:
356:
253:Pauline Melville
210:Indian influence
73:Guyana's history
1534:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1486:
1469:
1467:
1457:
1384:
1379:
1349:
1344:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1304:
1295:Public holidays
1241:
1170:
1139:
1099:
994:
935:
926:
903:
902:British Guiana
895:
858:
849:
793:
775:
770:
762:
758:
745:
741:
731:
729:
719:
715:
708:
692:
688:
678:
676:
668:
667:
663:
653:
651:
643:
642:
638:
628:
626:
617:
616:
612:
602:
600:
591:
590:
586:
576:
574:
564:
560:
543:
539:
529:
527:
518:
517:
513:
503:
501:
493:
492:
488:
453:
449:
439:
437:
428:
427:
423:
408:
404:
394:
392:
384:
383:
379:
369:
367:
358:
357:
348:
344:
322:
310:
293:
273:
220:
212:
200:Guyanese Creole
184:
70:
45:
40:
32:Guyanese Creole
17:
12:
11:
5:
1532:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1378:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1355:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1330:
1329:
1322:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1156:Stock exchange
1153:
1148:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1085:Prime Minister
1082:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1056:Chief of Staff
1048:
1046:Heads of state
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
999:
996:
995:
993:
992:
991:
990:
985:
980:
970:
965:
960:
955:
949:
943:
937:
936:
929:
927:
925:
924:
919:
914:
913:
912:
899:
891:
890:
889:
884:
879:
868:
866:
860:
859:
848:
847:
840:
833:
825:
819:
818:
808:
801:
792:
791:External links
789:
788:
787:
774:
771:
769:
768:
756:
739:
713:
706:
686:
661:
636:
610:
584:
558:
537:
526:. 22 June 2008
511:
486:
447:
421:
402:
377:
366:on 3 July 2006
345:
343:
340:
339:
338:
333:
328:
321:
318:
309:
306:
292:
289:
272:
269:
261:Cyril Dabydeen
245:David Dabydeen
219:
216:
211:
208:
183:
180:
156:Forbes Burnham
140:Pan-Africanism
69:
68:Guyanese voice
66:
44:
41:
39:
36:
28:British Guiana
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1531:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1489:
1484:
1482:
1481:French Guiana
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1465:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1095:Supreme Court
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1021:Chief Justice
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1001:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
950:
947:
944:
942:
938:
933:
923:
920:
918:
915:
911:
908:
907:
906:
900:
898:
892:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
873:
870:
869:
867:
865:
861:
857:
853:
846:
841:
839:
834:
832:
827:
826:
823:
816:
812:
809:
806:
802:
799:
795:
794:
785:
781:
777:
776:
765:
760:
753:
749:
743:
728:
727:Stabroek News
724:
717:
709:
703:
700:. Routledge.
699:
698:
690:
675:
671:
665:
650:
646:
640:
624:
623:Kaieteur News
620:
614:
598:
597:Global Voices
594:
588:
573:
572:Stabroek News
569:
562:
554:
553:
548:
541:
525:
524:Kaieteur News
521:
515:
500:
496:
490:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
451:
435:
434:Stabroek News
431:
425:
417:
416:Stabroek News
413:
406:
391:
387:
381:
365:
361:
355:
353:
351:
346:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
317:
315:
305:
303:
299:
288:
286:
282:
281:Grace Nichols
278:
277:Fred D'Aguiar
268:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:Fred D'Aguiar
238:
237:Wilson Harris
233:
230:
227:
226:Desmond Hoyte
222:
215:
207:
205:
201:
196:
194:
189:
179:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
161:
157:
152:
150:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
130:Walter Rodney
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
101:
100:Martin Carter
97:
93:
92:A. J. Seymour
89:
88:
83:
79:
74:
65:
63:
59:
55:
50:
35:
33:
29:
25:
21:
1464:Dependencies
1427:
1279:
1265:Coat of arms
1197:Demographics
1026:Constitution
973:Subdivisions
922:World War II
872:Dutch Guiana
814:
779:
759:
751:
742:
730:. Retrieved
726:
716:
696:
689:
677:. Retrieved
673:
664:
652:. Retrieved
648:
639:
627:. Retrieved
622:
613:
601:. Retrieved
596:
587:
575:. Retrieved
571:
561:
552:The Guardian
550:
540:
528:. Retrieved
523:
514:
502:. Retrieved
498:
489:
464:
460:
450:
438:. Retrieved
433:
424:
415:
405:
393:. Retrieved
389:
380:
368:. Retrieved
364:the original
311:
294:
285:Ian McDonald
274:
265:Ruel Johnson
257:Ian McDonald
234:
231:
223:
221:
213:
197:
185:
169:
164:
153:
148:
144:
133:
127:
115:Eusi Kwayana
104:
85:
81:
80:, author of
71:
62:James Rodway
57:
52:
46:
19:
18:
1222:LGBT rights
1121:Agriculture
904:(1831β1966)
896:(1763β1764)
815:Focus on UG
732:11 February
679:29 November
193:Walter Roth
171:Empire Road
123:Janet Jagan
107:Proletariat
96:West Indies
87:Kyk-Over-Al
60:(1899), by
26:. Formerly
1503:Categories
1280:Literature
1140:(currency)
342:References
1453:Venezuela
1398:Argentina
1232:Squatting
1217:Languages
1202:Education
1166:Transport
1126:Companies
1080:President
1031:Elections
941:Geography
910:Governors
877:Essequibo
784:Jan Carew
481:154054671
467:: 89β91.
54:Adjoyning
1443:Suriname
1433:Paraguay
1418:Colombia
1335:Category
1227:Religion
1068:Speakers
1051:Military
1004:Politics
882:Demerara
856:articles
754:, p. IV.
654:14 March
629:14 March
603:14 March
577:14 March
530:14 March
504:14 March
440:13 March
395:22 April
370:13 March
320:See also
174:, which
1448:Uruguay
1423:Ecuador
1403:Bolivia
1319:Outline
1270:Cuisine
1247:Culture
1237:Suicide
1180:Society
1138:Dollar
1109:Economy
1016:Cabinet
887:Berbice
864:History
773:Sources
298:CARICOM
1428:Guyana
1408:Brazil
1340:Portal
1260:Cinema
1255:Anthem
1207:Health
1146:Energy
983:Cities
854:
852:Guyana
704:
479:
176:BBC TV
119:Cheddi
24:Guyana
1413:Chile
1326:Index
1300:Sport
1290:Music
1285:Media
1192:Crime
963:Flora
958:Fauna
477:S2CID
308:Other
1438:Peru
1275:Flag
734:2023
702:ISBN
681:2022
656:2021
631:2021
605:2021
579:2021
532:2021
506:2021
442:2021
397:2022
372:2021
312:The
263:and
186:The
121:and
1466:and
469:doi
1505::
813:,
725:.
672:.
647:.
621:.
595:.
570:.
549:.
522:.
497:.
475:.
465:48
463:.
459:.
432:.
414:.
388:.
349:^
287:.
283:,
279:,
267:.
259:,
255:,
251:,
243:,
239:,
117:,
64:.
1374:e
1367:t
1360:v
844:e
837:t
830:v
736:.
710:.
683:.
658:.
633:.
607:.
581:.
555:.
534:.
508:.
483:.
471::
444:.
418:.
399:.
374:.
296:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.