527:
361:
was full time at the age of 13, later moving from mill work to farming, printer's apprentice and then becoming a local jobbing printer. His work with the church was recognized by the elders and he benefitted from their personal tuition. Amongst other activities he helped the blind secretary of Leek United
Permanent Benefit Building Society by reading to him. Hill became increasingly involved with the administration of the Leek and that became his main work from 1896. It was from the position of Secretary to the Leek that he was recruited by the Halifax in 1903, at the age of 37.
321:, with the āInvestmentā omitted from its title. Jonas Tylor, a 24-year-old lawyer's clerk, was appointed Secretary and he was supported as president by John Fisher, manager of the Halifax Joint Stock Banking Company. Jonas Tylor was to serve as Secretary of the Halifax for almost fifty years and he was responsible for the society's strategy of branch expansion from its beginning. Three branches were opened in its first year and by 1862 there was a total of 12 branches, all within Halifax. The first move out of Halifax came in 1862 with the formation of a branch in
591:
461:
724:
2685:
1554:
436:
63:
2696:
626:
day for up to Ā£2999.99 and Ā£3 per day for over Ā£3000.00. For unarranged overdrafts the fee is Ā£5 per day. Credit interest has been replaced by a Ā£5 net payment every month if customers abide by the terms of the 'Reward current account'. These changes were implemented to all current account customers (except student accounts) from
December 2009. These changes caused a great deal of media attention at the time of the change, with
1568:
54:
516:
397:
the time of the merger the
Halifax Permanent had assets of Ā£33m and the Equitable Ā£14m. One of the features of the Equitable was that it had formed its own bank in 1900 ā the Halifax Equitable Bank. Although independent from the building society, only society members could buy shares. The Equitable Bank was sold to the
581:
was passed. The aim of the Act was to simplify the corporate structure of HBOS. The Act was fully implemented on 17 September 2007 and the assets and liabilities of
Halifax plc transferred to Bank of Scotland plc. The Halifax brand name was to be retained as a trading name, but it no longer exists as
401:
and
Martins on the grounds that banking was best left to specialists. The Halifax Permanent Building Society paralleled the Equitable by forming its own bank in 1910 ā the Halifax and District Permanent Banking Company ā but that was sold in 1917. Following the merger, branches were quickly opened in
426:
in 1930. On the back of the expansion in branches and agencies, and helped by the boom in private housing, assets increased from Ā£47m after the 1928 merger to Ā£123m in 1938. That was the year in which Sir Enoch Hill retired, at the age of 72, having been in charge of the
Halifax for 35 years. He had
360:
After the death of Jonas Tylor, the appointment of his successor brought in Enoch Hill, destined to be one of the great names in building society history. Hill was a mill worker's son becoming a āhalf timerā in a Leek silk mill aged 8, with little of the required afternoon education forthcoming. He
625:
cards. They also align themselves with all other
Halifax current accounts with an increased ATM daily withdrawal limit of Ā£500. Instead, all overdraft-eligible Halifax 'Standard current account' customers pay Ā£1 per day for being overdrawn by up to Ā£1999.99 within an arranged overdraft, and Ā£2 per
396:
By 1928 Halifax was in the unique position of having the two largest building societies in the country and they decided to merge. The
Halifax Equitable Building Society had been formed in 1871 and it too grew rapidly. By 1911 it claimed to be the 11th largest; third by 1921 and second by 1924. At
616:
In
February 2009, Halifax made significant changes to its current accounts. From then, all new standard current accounts had zero credit and debit interest, along with no paid and unpaid item charges (which were previously up to Ā£35). Halifax has replaced their basic 'Easycash' account with the
364:
One of Hill's early decisions was to concentrate on owner occupiers, particularly the cheaper properties. In 1904/5 the
Halifax claimed to have opened more new accounts than any incorporated building society in the UK; in 1908 it had the largest advances and by 1913 it was the largest building
343:
The 1903 history dutifully recorded the branch expansion in the late decades of the nineteenth century. By 1871 another ten local offices had been opened, supported by the construction of a new head office in 1873. Another 22 were opened in the next decade including the important cities of
316:
which carried out lending. Its decision to withdraw from lending led directly to the formation of the building society. The Halifax Permanent Building and Investment Society was proposed by the town's leaders at a meeting in December 1852. Its rules were ratified in February 1853 and it was
332:, a local mill owner, financed the building of working-class houses ābuilt cheaply, perhaps without tasteā through his Goahead Building Club. His subsequent plan to build a āsuperior class of dwellingsā involved the formation of a Building Association and it was this development of the
447:
A new head office was built at Trinity Road, Halifax, in 1973. The distinctive diamond-shaped building was used on marketing material during the 1980s and 1990s. Underneath the building is a specially constructed deedstore which is used to store property
452:
for a one-off charge of Ā£10. It is computerised and could originally be filled with Halon gas in the event of fire. Its importance has diminished in recent years because property data is now kept on a central database kept by
2505:
480:
which allowed societies greater financial freedoms, and diversification into other markets. Accordingly, the Halifax acquired an estate agent to complement its mortgage business. It also expanded by offering
1621:
504:
demutualised in 1989, the process was not repeated until the late 1990s, when most of the large societies announced demutualisation plans. In 1995, the Halifax announced it was to merge with the
2545:
2470:
2380:
427:
been Chairman of the National Association of Building Societies from 1921 to 1933; the first secretary of the International Congress of Building Societies in 1914 and was knighted in 1928.
318:
2635:
2595:
2320:
613:
in January 2009 amid falling share price and speculation as to its future. Bank of Scotland plc (including its brands such as Halifax) became a wholly owned subsidiary of the group.
650:
On 14 November 2009, HBOS was hit by a power failure which affected all branches, cash machines and online banking. The bank said that the power failure occurred at an IT centre in
2625:
2415:
2270:
2245:
829:
2742:
2660:
2570:
2420:
1614:
2650:
2490:
1062:
2560:
2520:
2515:
2405:
566:, and retained both Halifax and the Bank of Scotland as brand names. Halifax branches in the rest of the UK use the Bank of Scotland brand for business banking. In 2006 the
2640:
2580:
2445:
2360:
1034:
385:
office followed in 1924. Between 1918 and 1928 around 100 new branches and agencies were opened, doubling the Halifax's coverage; that decade finished with new offices in
252:
in 1853. By 1913 it had developed into the UK's largest building society and continued to grow and prosper and maintained this position within the UK until 1997 when it
2605:
570:, HBOS's main retail bank in Ireland, announced that it would be rebranding its retail business as Halifax, citing the Irish public's exposure to Halifax advertising on
2565:
2550:
2425:
2275:
2265:
1607:
636:
urging Halifax customers to keep their accounts in credit wherever possible, or consider moving their accounts to an alternative bank, in response to the new charges.
2655:
2290:
352:; the Halifax had developed a significant regional presence. By 1902 there were 11 principal branches, all in Yorkshire cities, with a further 49 smaller branches.
2727:
2689:
2615:
2195:
538:
As Halifax plc, the new bank was the fifth largest in the UK in terms of market capitalisation. Further expansion took place with the 1996 acquisition of
512:
on 2 June 1997. Over 7.5 million customers of the Society became shareholders of the new bank, the largest extension of shareholders in UK history.
658:
which caused several problems for Halifax's banking system. Halifax's online banking system did not recover from the power failure for several hours.
1185:
17:
1393:
844:
328:
One of the features of the Halifax was its willingness to finance the philanthropic housing development by prominent local businessmen.
2240:
2188:
2540:
2525:
1070:
2752:
2385:
2365:
1030:
1006:
1932:
2181:
1572:
2737:
2610:
2390:
2310:
2300:
1630:
627:
2747:
2280:
1518:
1178:
578:
272:
672:
On Boxing Day 2000, Halifax started a successful marketing campaign, which was continued after the creations of HBOS.
500:
instead of mutually owned organisations, owned by the customers who borrowed and saved with the society. Although the
2530:
2455:
2112:
1398:
1259:
558:
In 2001, a wave of consolidation in the UK banking market led Halifax to agree a Ā£10.8 billion merger with the
2757:
2665:
2500:
2465:
2410:
1836:
1488:
1348:
526:
505:
1158:
336:
model housing scheme in the 1860s that was financed by the Halifax. There followed a more substantial scheme with
2495:
2450:
2375:
2600:
2475:
2370:
2217:
1949:
1468:
747:
2732:
2222:
1974:
1639:
1558:
1378:
1264:
1171:
889:
2590:
2575:
2480:
2400:
2095:
1413:
693:
870:
2630:
2510:
2395:
1979:
1343:
477:
2645:
2430:
2340:
2051:
1780:
1358:
1269:
567:
2144:
2585:
2435:
2355:
2350:
2325:
2260:
2162:
2024:
1841:
1428:
1353:
1215:
482:
1599:
489:, traditionally services offered by commercial banks. In 1993, it established a Spanish subsidiary,
253:
2555:
2485:
2345:
2335:
2330:
2315:
709:
698:
38:
2173:
2620:
2460:
2255:
2250:
1373:
667:
465:
440:
377:
and the next stage was to take the Society national. The first branch in the south was opened at
245:
159:
133:
28:
1915:
1768:
1403:
651:
497:
280:
260:
981:
2295:
1984:
1937:
1689:
1285:
1243:
1031:
http://www.bankingtimes.co.uk/31102009-halifax-bank-of-scotland-retreat-on-overdraft-charges/
848:
640:
509:
267:. In 2001, Halifax plc merged with The Governor and Company of the Bank of Scotland, forming
2285:
2100:
1726:
1712:
1423:
1230:
1194:
742:
610:
543:
296:
238:
192:
180:
8:
1999:
1846:
1539:
1513:
1493:
1483:
574:
as among the reasons. The Bank of Scotland name was to be retained for business banking.
547:
423:
88:
476:
The deregulation of the financial services industry in the 1980s saw the passing of the
2125:
2009:
1879:
1458:
1408:
936:
170:
2695:
2305:
2118:
1994:
1695:
1478:
398:
590:
2205:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2069:
2029:
1790:
1721:
1473:
1463:
1368:
1220:
737:
571:
559:
539:
490:
454:
313:
292:
288:
276:
249:
234:
92:
1049:
914:
2152:
2039:
2034:
1927:
1856:
1800:
1762:
1663:
1534:
1320:
1038:
680:
676:
2700:
2235:
2044:
2004:
1910:
1774:
1363:
655:
562:. The new group was named Halifax Bank of Scotland (HBOS) with headquarters in
501:
264:
187:
283:, with Halifax becoming a division of Bank of Scotland. A takeover of HBOS by
2721:
2535:
2106:
1989:
1969:
1959:
1900:
1874:
1747:
1448:
1293:
618:
337:
329:
1586:
1093:
958:
643:
for a fee of Ā£1. The branches were renamed as one of LSL's existing brands,
2670:
2019:
1942:
1869:
1820:
1684:
729:
705:
520:
322:
1118:
1814:
1785:
1736:
1701:
1418:
1383:
1210:
644:
599:
486:
378:
460:
2131:
2014:
1964:
1388:
1163:
688:
622:
595:
496:
The 1986 act also allowed building societies to demutualise and become
407:
374:
284:
275:
legally transferred the assets and liabilities of the Halifax chain to
74:
435:
340:, a carpet manufacturer, creating The West Hill Park Model Dwellings.
62:
1954:
1905:
1864:
1629:
1238:
563:
390:
370:
106:
1153:
704:
In February 2021, Halifax released a TV advertisement featuring the
2203:
1920:
1657:
1648:
1453:
403:
345:
333:
1148:
1756:
684:
632:
542:, a UK life insurance company. In 1999, the Halifax acquired the
531:
415:
411:
386:
102:
1808:
874:
382:
53:
617:'Basic Account'. They have no unpaid charges and replaced all
515:
801:
The History of the Halifax Permanent Benefit Building Society
603:
419:
349:
312:
The Halifax was formed out of the Loyal Georgian Society, a
1884:
1675:
1438:
1298:
1141:
449:
365:
society by size of assets. Despite its size, by the end of
268:
230:
203:
366:
1033:
Halifax / Bank of Scotland retreat on overdraft charges
493:, mainly serving British expatriate mortgage customers.
439:
The former headquarters of the Halifax in Trinity Road,
2743:
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
639:
On 16 October 2009, Halifax Estate Agency was sold to
1063:"Cash machines hit by power cut at bank site - Local"
675:
Halifax have also created adverts that have featured
719:
37:"The Halifax" redirects here. For other uses, see
1631:Commercial and retail banks in the United Kingdom
789:Eighty Years of Home Building ā The Halifax Plan,
546:and ComparetheLoan. In 2000, Halifax established
508:and convert to a plc. The Halifax floated on the
2719:
2728:Former building societies of the United Kingdom
937:"Bank of Scotland (Ireland) to become Halifax"
2189:
1615:
1591:
1317:Lloyds Bank Insurance Services (intermediary)
1179:
295:, including Halifax, formally became part of
325:, which had its own chairman and directors.
291:on 12 January 2009, and on 19 January 2009,
1394:Lloyds and National Provincial Foreign Bank
1314:Lloyds Bank General Insurance (underwriter)
2196:
2182:
1622:
1608:
1186:
1172:
1091:
1007:"How to beat Halifax's overdraft charges"
233:brand operating as a trading division of
1193:
824:
822:
773:A Hundred Years of the Halifax 1853-1953
767:
765:
763:
589:
525:
514:
459:
434:
887:
585:
550:, a telephone and internet based bank.
519:A high-street branch of the Halifax in
369:the Halifax was still largely based in
14:
2720:
979:
842:
783:
781:
307:
237:, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of
2177:
1603:
1590:
1167:
819:
760:
598:branches outside the Arndale Centre,
544:Birmingham Midshires Building Society
530:A branch of Halifax Estate Agency in
355:
1567:
1092:Alexander, Ruth (14 November 2009).
959:"HBOS Group Reorganisation Act 2006"
553:
778:
319:Benefit Building Societies Act 1836
24:
1519:HBOS Group Reorganisation Act 2006
1069:. 14 November 2009. Archived from
888:Treanor, Jill (30 November 2000).
847:. Businessweek.com. Archived from
579:HBOS Group Reorganisation Act 2006
471:
430:
273:HBOS Group Reorganisation Act 2006
259:In 1996, it became Halifax plc, a
25:
2769:
1399:Lloyds Associated Banking Company
1260:Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
1133:
1050:Halifax estate agents sold for Ā£1
2694:
2684:
2683:
1837:National Savings and Investments
1566:
1553:
1552:
1349:Bank of London and South America
982:"HBOS overdraft fees criticised"
890:"Halifax's IF goes live at last"
722:
506:Leeds Permanent Building Society
156:Russell Galley retired May 2023
61:
52:
1119:"Halifax | It's a People Thing"
1111:
1085:
1055:
1043:
1024:
999:
980:Howard, Bob (24 October 2009).
973:
951:
929:
464:The main branch of Halifax, in
263:which was a constituent of the
2753:1853 establishments in England
2218:Building Societies Association
1469:Bank of Scotland International
915:"BoS and Halifax agree merger"
907:
881:
863:
845:"A $ 60bn bonanza for Britons"
843:Dawley, Heidi (21 July 1997).
836:
806:
794:
748:Bank of Scotland International
661:
540:Clerical Medical Fund Managers
244:It is named after the town of
13:
1:
2506:Louth, Mablethorpe and Sutton
2223:Banking in the United Kingdom
2096:Cambridge & Counties Bank
1640:Banking in the United Kingdom
1265:Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets
753:
691:, the 1939 musical fantasy,
18:Halifax (United Kingdom bank)
1414:National Bank of New Zealand
402:a number of leading cities:
248:, where it was founded as a
7:
2738:Banks of the United Kingdom
1359:Cheltenham & Gloucester
1344:Bank of London and Montreal
715:
478:Building Societies Act 1986
381:in 1919; the all-important
10:
2774:
1379:Hart, Fellow's and Company
1270:Lloyds Development Capital
961:. Opsi.gov.uk. 4 July 2011
814:The Life of Sir Enoch Hill
665:
568:Bank of Scotland (Ireland)
302:
225:and colloquially known as
36:
26:
2748:Banks established in 1853
2679:
2526:National & Provincial
2341:Cheltenham and Gloucester
2241:Aberavon Mutual Permanent
2231:
2213:
2163:UK Government Investments
2140:
2070:Arbuthnot Latham & Co
2060:
1893:
1855:
1842:UK Government Investments
1829:
1799:
1745:
1710:
1673:
1646:
1637:
1597:
1592:Links to related articles
1548:
1527:
1506:
1437:
1354:Capital and Counties Bank
1336:
1329:
1307:
1278:
1252:
1239:Schroders Personal Wealth
1216:Lloyds Bank International
1203:
1094:"Power failure hits HBOS"
1052:BBC News. 16 October 2009
609:HBOS was acquired by the
594:Neighbouring Halifax and
198:
186:
176:
166:
150:
140:
127:
112:
98:
84:
72:
60:
51:
2541:Norwich and Peterborough
939:. Rte.ie. 25 August 2006
679:from franchises such as
498:public limited companies
279:which became a standard
223:Halifax Building Society
39:Halifax (disambiguation)
27:Not to be confused with
2758:Halifax, West Yorkshire
2366:City & Metropolitan
1781:Holt's Military Banking
1374:Fox, Fowler and Company
1159:Halifax Contact Details
1037:7 November 2009 at the
668:HBOS Marketing Campaign
441:Halifax, West Yorkshire
246:Halifax, West Yorkshire
134:Halifax, West Yorkshire
29:Halifax, West Yorkshire
2386:Co-operative Permanent
2251:Alliance and Leicester
1916:Allied Irish Bank (GB)
1769:Royal Bank of Scotland
1464:Banco Halifax Hispania
1404:Lloyds Bank California
917:. BBC News. 4 May 2001
630:and consumer magazine
606:
535:
523:
491:Banco Halifax Hispania
468:
444:
261:public limited company
2208:of the United Kingdom
1938:The Co-operative Bank
1244:Halifax Share Dealing
1235:St James's Place Bank
1011:Moneysavingexpert.com
593:
529:
518:
510:London Stock Exchange
463:
438:
317:registered under the
221:(previously known as
131:The Halifax Building
2733:Lloyds Banking Group
2611:Stroud & Swindon
2296:Bradford and Bingley
2286:Birmingham Midshires
2101:Close Brothers Group
1727:Birmingham Midshires
1713:Lloyds Banking Group
1424:Trustee Savings Bank
1231:Birmingham Midshires
1196:Lloyds Banking Group
1154:Lloyds Banking Group
1149:Bank of Scotland plc
877:on 12 November 2018.
743:Halifax (Irish bank)
611:Lloyds Banking Group
586:Lloyds Banking Group
297:Lloyds Banking Group
287:was approved by the
239:Lloyds Banking Group
193:Bank of Scotland plc
181:Lloyds Banking Group
67:The Halifax Building
2546:Nottingham Imperial
2161:Partially owned by
2126:Rothschild & Co
1847:UK Asset Resolution
1540:Museum on the Mound
1514:Lloyds TSB Act 1998
1484:Intelligent Finance
1290:Colleys (surveyors)
548:Intelligent Finance
308:The Jonas Tylor era
48:
2471:Ilkeston Permanent
2391:Coventry Provident
2381:Clay Cross Benefit
2301:Bradford Equitable
2206:building societies
2010:Standard Chartered
1830:Wholly state-owned
1459:British Linen Bank
1409:Lloyds Bank Canada
607:
536:
524:
469:
445:
356:The Enoch Hill era
171:Financial services
46:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2281:Bingley Permanent
2171:
2170:
2119:Kleinwort Hambros
2090:C. Hoare & Co
2061:Other commercial
1995:Secure Trust Bank
1696:HSBC Private Bank
1584:
1583:
1502:
1501:
1479:Halifax (Ireland)
554:Formation of HBOS
399:Bank of Liverpool
216:
215:
160:Managing Director
16:(Redirected from
2765:
2698:
2687:
2686:
2636:Town and Country
2531:North of England
2456:Heart of England
2306:Bristol and West
2198:
2191:
2184:
2175:
2174:
2083:Butterfield Bank
2076:Bank and Clients
2030:Unity Trust Bank
2000:Sainsbury's Bank
1857:Challenger banks
1791:Isle of Man Bank
1775:Messrs. Drummond
1763:Coutts & Co.
1722:Bank of Scotland
1624:
1617:
1610:
1601:
1600:
1588:
1587:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1494:Sainsbury's Bank
1474:Clerical Medical
1441:
1369:Cunliffe, Brooks
1334:
1333:
1221:Bank of Scotland
1197:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1165:
1164:
1145:
1144:
1142:Official website
1127:
1126:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1003:
997:
996:
994:
992:
977:
971:
970:
968:
966:
955:
949:
948:
946:
944:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
911:
905:
904:
902:
900:
885:
879:
878:
873:. Archived from
871:"ComparetheLoan"
867:
861:
860:
858:
856:
840:
834:
833:
826:
817:
810:
804:
798:
792:
785:
776:
771:Oscar R Hobson,
769:
738:Sabadell Solbank
732:
727:
726:
725:
694:The Wizard of Oz
582:a legal entity.
560:Bank of Scotland
483:current accounts
455:HM Land Registry
314:friendly society
293:Bank of Scotland
289:Court of Session
277:Bank of Scotland
250:building society
235:Bank of Scotland
229:) is a British
212:
209:
207:
205:
123:
121:
93:Bank of Scotland
65:
56:
49:
45:
21:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2675:
2666:West of England
2501:Leeds Permanent
2466:Herts and Essex
2411:Essex Equitable
2321:Bury St Edmunds
2227:
2209:
2202:
2172:
2167:
2136:
2062:
2056:
2040:Clydesdale Bank
1928:Bank of Ireland
1889:
1851:
1825:
1801:Santander Group
1795:
1741:
1706:
1669:
1664:Barclays Wealth
1642:
1633:
1628:
1593:
1585:
1580:
1573:
1559:
1544:
1535:Lloyds Bank RFC
1523:
1498:
1439:
1433:
1364:Cox & Kings
1325:
1321:Scottish Widows
1303:
1274:
1248:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1102:
1100:
1090:
1086:
1076:
1074:
1067:Halifax Courier
1061:
1060:
1056:
1048:
1044:
1039:Wayback Machine
1029:
1025:
1015:
1013:
1005:
1004:
1000:
990:
988:
978:
974:
964:
962:
957:
956:
952:
942:
940:
935:
934:
930:
920:
918:
913:
912:
908:
898:
896:
886:
882:
869:
868:
864:
854:
852:
841:
837:
828:
827:
820:
811:
807:
803:, 1903, London.
799:
795:
786:
779:
770:
761:
756:
728:
723:
721:
718:
681:The Flintstones
670:
664:
588:
556:
474:
472:Demutualisation
433:
431:New head office
358:
310:
305:
271:. In 2006, the
202:
157:
153:
143:
132:
119:
117:
77:
68:
42:
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2771:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2692:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2496:Leamington Spa
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2451:Haywards Heath
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2376:City of London
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2236:Abbey National
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2178:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2159:
2145:Big Four banks
2141:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2110:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2045:Yorkshire Bank
2042:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2005:Shawbrook Bank
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1911:AIB Group (UK)
1908:
1903:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1861:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1811:
1805:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1759:
1753:
1751:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1692:
1687:
1681:
1679:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1654:
1652:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1627:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1564:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1340:
1338:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1288:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1191:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1135:
1134:External links
1132:
1129:
1128:
1110:
1084:
1073:on 3 June 2012
1054:
1042:
1023:
998:
972:
950:
928:
906:
880:
862:
851:on 23 May 2011
835:
818:
816:, 1934, London
805:
793:
777:
775:, 1953, London
758:
757:
755:
752:
751:
750:
745:
740:
734:
733:
717:
714:
666:Main article:
663:
660:
656:West Yorkshire
641:LSL Properties
587:
584:
555:
552:
502:Abbey National
473:
470:
432:
429:
357:
354:
309:
306:
304:
301:
265:FTSE 100 Index
214:
213:
200:
196:
195:
190:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
154:
151:
148:
147:
146:United Kingdom
144:
141:
138:
137:
129:
125:
124:
114:
110:
109:
100:
96:
95:
86:
82:
81:
78:
73:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
33:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2770:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2702:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2626:Sussex County
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2601:Staffordshire
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2536:Northern Rock
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2476:Kent Reliance
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2416:Frome Selwood
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2371:City of Derry
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2271:Bedford Crown
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2246:Aid to Thrift
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2207:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2164:
2160:
2158:
2155:are shown in
2154:
2153:private banks
2150:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2107:Duncan Lawrie
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2052:Wesleyan Bank
2050:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1990:Reliance Bank
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1970:Kent Reliance
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1960:Handelsbanken
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1901:Al Rayan Bank
1899:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1875:Starling Bank
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1748:NatWest Group
1744:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1676:HSBC Holdings
1672:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1658:Barclays Bank
1656:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1589:
1577:
1576:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1449:Bank of Wales
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1294:Lex Autolease
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1189:
1184:
1182:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1099:
1095:
1088:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1012:
1008:
1002:
987:
983:
976:
960:
954:
938:
932:
916:
910:
895:
891:
884:
876:
872:
866:
850:
846:
839:
831:
825:
823:
815:
809:
802:
797:
790:
784:
782:
774:
768:
766:
764:
759:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
731:
720:
713:
711:
707:
702:
700:
696:
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
673:
669:
659:
657:
653:
648:
646:
642:
637:
635:
634:
629:
624:
620:
619:Visa Electron
614:
612:
605:
601:
597:
592:
583:
580:
577:In 2006, the
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
551:
549:
545:
541:
533:
528:
522:
517:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
479:
467:
462:
458:
456:
451:
442:
437:
428:
425:
421:
417:
414:in 1929; and
413:
409:
405:
400:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
362:
353:
351:
347:
341:
339:
338:John Crossley
335:
331:
330:Edward Akroyd
326:
324:
320:
315:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
211:
201:
197:
194:
191:
189:
185:
182:
179:
175:
172:
169:
165:
161:
155:
149:
145:
139:
135:
130:
126:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
79:
76:
71:
64:
59:
55:
50:
44:
40:
30:
19:
2661:West Cumbria
2596:St Stephen's
2571:Rowley Regis
2440:
2421:Gainsborough
2156:
2148:
2124:
2117:
2105:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2035:Virgin Money
2020:Triodos Bank
1975:Kingdom Bank
1894:Other retail
1821:Santander UK
1813:
1773:
1761:
1746:
1731:
1711:
1702:M&S Bank
1694:
1690:HSBC UK Bank
1685:First Direct
1674:
1662:
1647:
1571:
1557:
1389:Lewis's Bank
1225:
1122:
1113:
1101:. Retrieved
1097:
1087:
1075:. Retrieved
1071:the original
1066:
1057:
1045:
1026:
1014:. Retrieved
1010:
1001:
989:. Retrieved
985:
975:
963:. Retrieved
953:
941:. Retrieved
931:
919:. Retrieved
909:
897:. Retrieved
894:The Guardian
893:
883:
875:the original
865:
853:. Retrieved
849:the original
838:
813:
808:
800:
796:
788:
772:
730:Banks portal
703:
699:Thunderbirds
692:
674:
671:
649:
638:
631:
628:Martin Lewis
615:
608:
576:
557:
537:
521:Peterborough
495:
487:credit cards
475:
446:
395:
363:
359:
342:
327:
323:Huddersfield
311:
258:
254:demutualised
243:
226:
222:
218:
217:
128:Headquarters
85:Company type
43:
34:British bank
2651:Walthamstow
2576:Scarborough
2491:Lancastrian
2401:Dunfermline
2113:J.P. Morgan
2063:and private
1950:Danske Bank
1880:Tandem Bank
1815:Cater Allen
1786:Ulster Bank
1737:Lloyds Bank
1507:Legislation
1419:Porterbrook
1384:Hill Samuel
1286:Black Horse
1211:Lloyds Bank
710:Stand By Me
677:pop culture
662:Advertising
645:Reeds Rains
621:cards with
600:Cross Gates
379:Shaftesbury
227:The Halifax
142:Area served
2722:Categories
2631:Temperance
2591:St Pancras
2561:Portsmouth
2521:Mornington
2516:Mid Sussex
2511:Mercantile
2406:Eastbourne
2396:Derbyshire
2149:underlined
2132:Weatherbys
2015:Tesco Bank
1980:Metro Bank
1965:Hodge Bank
1337:Lloyds TSB
1253:Commercial
812:RK Bacon,
754:References
689:Scooby-Doo
623:Visa Debit
596:Lloyds TSB
408:Birmingham
375:Lancashire
285:Lloyds TSB
152:Key people
75:Trade name
2646:Universal
2641:Tynemouth
2581:Sheffield
2446:Hampshire
2431:Greenwich
2361:Chilterns
2311:Britannia
1955:easyMoney
1906:Aldermore
1865:Atom Bank
1489:The Leeds
1308:Insurance
830:"Halifax"
564:Edinburgh
424:Newcastle
391:Edinburgh
371:Yorkshire
107:insurance
2690:Category
2671:Woolwich
2606:Standard
2586:Shepshed
2481:Ketley's
2436:Guardian
2356:Cheshunt
2351:Cheshire
2326:Catholic
2261:Barnsley
2025:TSB Bank
1921:AIB (NI)
1649:Barclays
1560:Category
1454:Bankwest
1429:TSB Bank
1279:Consumer
1098:BBC News
1035:Archived
986:BBC News
899:12 April
716:See also
404:Aberdeen
346:Bradford
334:Akroydon
206:.halifax
167:Products
99:Industry
89:Division
2566:Regency
2556:Portman
2551:Peckham
2486:Lambeth
2441:Halifax
2426:Gateway
2346:Chesham
2336:Chelsea
2331:Century
2316:Burnley
2276:Bexhill
2266:Bedford
2204:Former
2157:italics
1985:Paragon
1757:NatWest
1732:Halifax
1574:Commons
1226:Halifax
1123:YouTube
1103:30 July
1077:30 July
1016:30 July
991:30 July
965:30 July
943:30 July
921:30 July
855:30 July
685:Top Cat
532:Bingley
466:Halifax
416:Belfast
412:Cardiff
387:Glasgow
303:History
231:banking
219:Halifax
199:Website
118: (
113:Founded
103:Finance
80:Halifax
47:Halifax
2701:Portal
2699:
2688:
2656:Wessex
2621:Surrey
2461:Hendon
2291:Bolton
2256:Anglia
1809:Cahoot
1330:Former
1204:Retail
787:Anon,
708:song "
697:, and
652:Copley
633:Which?
383:London
188:Parent
1943:Smile
1933:Chase
1870:Monzo
1528:Other
791:1937.
706:Oasis
604:Leeds
450:deeds
420:Derby
350:Leeds
177:Owner
2151:and
2147:are
1885:Zopa
1440:HBOS
1299:MBNA
1105:2012
1079:2012
1018:2012
993:2012
967:2012
945:2012
923:2012
901:2021
857:2012
485:and
422:and
410:and
389:and
373:and
348:and
269:HBOS
136:, UK
120:1853
116:1853
105:and
2616:Sun
712:".
572:ITV
367:WWI
281:plc
210:.uk
208:.co
204:www
91:of
2724::
1121:.
1096:.
1065:.
1009:.
984:.
892:.
821:^
780:^
762:^
701:.
687:,
683:,
654:,
647:.
602:,
457:.
418:,
406:,
393:.
299:.
256:.
241:.
2197:e
2190:t
2183:v
1623:e
1616:t
1609:v
1187:e
1180:t
1173:v
1125:.
1107:.
1081:.
1020:.
995:.
969:.
947:.
925:.
903:.
859:.
832:.
534:.
443:.
162:)
158:(
122:)
41:.
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
