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ice started to melt. The lower parts of the valleys became flooded, and so created what we today know as the
Hardangerfjord. The valley was originally not only made through glacial erosion but by the high pressure melting water which pushed its way beneath the ice.
402:
started weekly cruise departures from London to the
Hardangerfjord, due to its spectacular nature, glaciers, and grand waterfalls. Soon after this, many of the major waterfalls became the power source for large industries in fjord settlements such as the town of
468:
There are many fjord arms that branch off of the main
Hardangerfjord. There are also certain sections of the main fjord that have special names. Below is a list of the sections of the fjord and the arms that branch off them. From west to east:
393:
history, back to the time of hunters on the surrounding mountains, and later on, farming along this fertile area which today is considered the "fruit orchard of Norway". Later the fjord became the birthplace for a large
845:
369:. The total number of inhabitants living in all these municipalities along the fjord is only slightly more than 70,000 - on a total area of 8,471 square kilometres (3,271 sq mi).
866:
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which cuts south about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from the main fjord. Its maximum depth is more than 860 metres (2,820 ft) just outside the village of
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peninsula on the south/east side. Once it is surrounded by the mainland, it begins to branch off into smaller fjords that reach inwards towards the grand
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419:. New infrastructure was built for travelers and the location has once again become an industry for the local communities along the fjord.
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glacier covers an area of 220 km (85 sq mi), and in 2005 it became protected as
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which makes the
Hardangerfjord one of four major fish farming regions in the world.
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Hardangerfjord's melt-water is also bottled at source to form the product
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264:. Here the fjord heads in a northeasterly direction between the island of
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Visions of
Apostolic Mission: Scandinavian Pentecostal Mission to 1935
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region. The fjord stretches 179 kilometres (111 mi) from the
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752:. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press. p. 113.
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The area of the fjord is divided among several municipalities in
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plateau. The innermost point of the fjord reaches the town of
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Sweden and
Visions of Norway: Politics and Culture, 1814–1905
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714:. Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. p. 138.
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and the mainland. It passes by the larger islands of
260:
about 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of the city of
426:. Fish farms yearly produce more than 40,000 tons of
726:
240:into the mountainous interior of Norway along the
819:
1610:
415:Hardangerfjord has recently seen an increase in
109:
49:View of the inner part of the fjord, seen from
1381:Withrow Moraine and Jameson Lake Drumlin Field
291:. The longest branch of the Hardangerfjord is
928:
672:(branches off the Osa Fjord to the northwest)
389:The history of the fjord goes far beyond its
806:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1375:Two Creeks Buried Forest State Natural Area
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867:"Key facts about the Hardangerfjord Region"
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381:land mass started to rise up as enormous
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176:2 to 10 kilometres (1.2 to 6.2 mi)
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1303:Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area
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256:The Hardangerfjord starts at the
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1248:Origin of the Oak Ridges Moraine
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903:Svein Ulvund's photo collection
280:on the north/west side and the
1311:, Idaho, Oregon and Washington
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748:Barton, Hildor Arnold (2003).
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398:influx to Norway, and in 1875
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1555:Huelmo–Mascardi Cold Reversal
733:. New York: Fodor's. p.
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976:Glacial history of Minnesota
478:(west entrance to the fjord)
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299:in the middle of the fjord.
168:179 kilometres (111 mi)
7:
1339:Kettle Moraine State Forest
1242:Lion's Head Provincial Park
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680:(branches to the northeast)
306:is found on the Folgefonna
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1485:Penultimate Glacial Period
1212:Big Rock (glacial erratic)
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184:860 metres (2,820 ft)
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1550:Late Glacial Interstadial
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981:List of prehistoric lakes
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905:(Use the search feature:
764:"verdens lengste fjorder"
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1505:Holocene glacial retreat
1297:Glacial Lakes State Park
1236:Foothills Erratics Train
725:Ansari, Nuha E. (2004).
691:List of Norwegian fjords
666:(branches to the north)
316:Folgefonna National Park
1545:Bølling–Allerød warming
1285:Devil's Lake State Park
1254:Ovayok Territorial Park
943:Continental glaciations
803:Encyclopædia Britannica
797:"Hardanger Fjord"
766:. Store norske leksikon
644:(branches to the south)
638:(branches to the north)
608:(branches to the north)
548:(branches to the north)
528:(branches to the north)
498:(branches to the south)
492:(branches to the north)
486:(branches to the north)
302:Norway's third largest
216:) is the fifth longest
1387:Yosemite National Park
1291:Glacial Lake Wisconsin
1230:Eskers Provincial Park
1218:Cypress Hills (Canada)
1016:Timeline of glaciation
568:(branches to the east)
556:(around the island of
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220:in the world, and the
1530:Quaternary glaciation
1465:Quaternary glaciation
1363:Mill Bluff State Park
1327:Interstate State Park
1141:Giant current ripples
956:Cordilleran ice sheet
821:Store norske leksikon
710:Bundy, David (2009).
464:Hardangerfjord sunset
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1540:Wisconsin glaciation
1495:Last Glacial Maximum
1011:Post-glacial rebound
966:Last Glacial Maximum
961:Laurentide ice sheet
899:at Wikimedia Commons
846:"The Hardangerfjord"
377:About 8,000 BC, the
228:. It is located in
222:second longest fjord
1525:Pre-Illinoian Stage
1490:Last Glacial Period
1279:Coteau des Prairies
1190:Greenland ice sheet
729:Fodor's Scandinavia
128: /
1619:Fjords of Vestland
1570:4.2 kiloyear event
1565:8.2 kiloyear event
1500:Mousterian Pluvial
1232:, British Columbia
825:"Hardangerfjorden"
614:Indre Samlafjorden
588:(bay to the north)
534:Kvinnheradsfjorden
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453:Hardangerfjord at
441:, sold worldwide.
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1575:Piora Oscillation
1535:Sangamonian Stage
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895:Media related to
869:. VisitNorway.com
848:. VisitNorway.com
594:Ytre Samlafjorden
586:Strandebarmsbukta
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1510:Oldest Dryas
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1458:Time periods
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1389:, California
1383:, Washington
1124:Glacifluvial
1073:Depositional
996:Lake Chicago
991:Lake Agassiz
906:
871:. Retrieved
861:
850:. Retrieved
840:
829:. Retrieved
801:
768:. Retrieved
758:
749:
743:
728:
720:
711:
705:
654:(around the
649:
626:(around the
623:
616:(around the
613:
596:(around the
593:
576:(around the
573:
554:Sildefjorden
553:
536:(around the
533:
516:(around the
513:
506:(around the
503:
484:Børøyfjorden
475:Bømlafjorden
473:
467:
436:
424:fish farming
421:
414:
388:
379:Scandinavian
376:
320:
301:
255:
209:
207:
1520:Pleistocene
1515:Older Dryas
1377:, Wisconsin
1369:Oneida Lake
1365:, Wisconsin
1341:, Wisconsin
1323:, Wisconsin
1317:, Wisconsin
1305:, Wisconsin
1299:, Minnesota
1293:, Wisconsin
1287:, Wisconsin
1275:, Wisconsin
1161:Outwash fan
1156:Kettle hole
1049:Ribbon lake
1006:Teays River
624:Utnefjorden
606:Fyksesundet
598:Norheimsund
574:Hissfjorden
546:Øynefjorden
496:Bjøafjorden
490:Stokksundet
455:Norheimsund
400:Thomas Cook
297:Norheimsund
193:Settlements
165:Max. length
135: /
110:Coordinates
1639:Kvinnherad
1629:Ullensvang
1613:Categories
1439:Antarctica
1432:Antarctica
1418:Monte Rosa
1371:, New York
1151:Kame delta
1110:Till plain
1001:Lake Tight
873:2014-06-30
852:2014-06-30
831:2014-06-30
770:2020-11-27
697:References
642:Sørfjorden
526:Lukksundet
359:Ullensvang
343:Kvinnherad
312:Folgefonna
293:Sørfjorden
282:Folgefonna
212:(English:
181:Max. depth
173:Max. width
1359:, Montana
1256:, Nunavut
1250:, Ontario
1244:, Ontario
1238:, Alberta
1226:, Ontario
1214:, Alberta
1208:, Ontario
1032:Erosional
1025:Landforms
907:Hardanger
664:Osa Fjord
651:Eid Fjord
558:Varaldsøy
445:Geography
308:peninsula
278:Varaldsøy
274:Tysnesøya
234:Hardanger
1624:Eidfjord
1598:Category
1423:Svalbard
1353:, Nevada
1131:Diluvium
685:See also
656:Eidfjord
538:Rosendal
518:Onarheim
331:Eidfjord
325:county:
323:Vestland
252:Location
230:Vestland
102:Vestland
98:Location
1401:Eurasia
1090:Moraine
1080:Drumlin
949:General
417:tourism
411:Economy
396:tourism
383:glacial
373:History
304:glacier
201:Leirvik
120:60°10′N
1649:Tysnes
1347:, Utah
1335:, Ohio
1266:States
1264:United
1199:Canada
1166:Sandur
508:Husnes
439:Isklar
428:salmon
391:Viking
365:, and
355:Tysnes
276:, and
262:Bergen
226:Norway
155:Norway
123:6°00′E
1674:Ulvik
1659:Bømlo
1654:Stord
1644:Sveio
1136:Esker
1039:Fjord
658:area)
630:area)
620:area)
618:Ålvik
600:area)
580:area)
540:area)
520:area)
510:area)
363:Ulvik
351:Sveio
347:Stord
327:Bømlo
270:Stord
266:Bømlo
218:fjord
149:Basin
1669:Voss
1664:Etne
1634:Kvam
1146:Kame
628:Utne
430:and
405:Odda
367:Voss
339:Kvam
335:Etne
246:Odda
208:The
197:Odda
51:Odda
735:473
224:in
1615::
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812:^
800:.
779:^
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361:,
357:,
353:,
349:,
345:,
341:,
337:,
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199:,
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560:)
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