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Due to pressure by the mostly
Protestant powers of Prussia, Holland, and Sweden, Prince Karl III Philip gave way and repartitioned the church for joint use. In 1936 the separating wall was removed. The church is now exclusively used by Protestants. Furthermore, there is the Catholic Church of the Jesuits. Its construction began in 1712. It was completed with the addition of a bell tower from 1866 to 1872. The church is also home to the Museum für sakrale Kunst und Liturgie (Museum of
3849:
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123:
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philosophy, modern languages, economics, and social sciences. The university does not charge students for tuition. The school's academic calendar is semester based, and the majority of the language for instruction is in German. For international students the academic calendar is based on a block schedule. The international students attend in block periods of 5 weeks. The
University or "Uni" is spread across three campuses each containing different fields of study.
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3525:. Prince Elector Ruprecht III (1398–1410) erected the first building in the inner courtyard as a royal residence. The building was divided into a ground floor made of stone and framework upper levels. Another royal building is located opposite the Ruprecht Building: the Fountain Hall. Prince Elector Philipp (1476–1508) is said to have arranged the transfer of the hall's columns from a decayed palace of
1648:
191:
159:
2040:. Thousands of mostly young people congregate there to drum, to breathe fire, and to juggle. The event has gained fame throughout the region, as well as a certain notoriety due to the amount of litter left behind. Officially, this event is forbidden due to security concerns. The City declares it will fence the Thingstätte and prosecute any trespassers.
4117:. Until the 1950s, the tram network was expanded a bit at a time. The rapidly growing popularity of car transport presented the operator of the trams with increasingly difficult problems and the tram network was gradually dismantled. It was not until 10 December 2006 that the network was extended again with the opening of a new tram line from
82:
2075:. About 37,000 (24% of the population) are students, which makes Heidelberg one of the largest university city in Germany. Heidelberg's population has grown since 1945 (after the WWII) and has almost never declined due to its popularity of this city where many workers, students and entrepreneurs moved to Heidelberg.
3603:
1790:, Heidelberg was the headquarters of a revolutionary army. It was defeated by a Prussian army near Waghaeusel. The city was occupied by Prussian troops until 1850. Between 1920 and 1933, Heidelberg University became a center of notable physicians Czerny, Erb, and Krehl; and humanists Rohde, Weber, and Gandolf.
4392:
The non-profit "Karlstorkino" (at the far eastern edge of the Old Town, next to the river) offers international arthouse fare and the occasional documentary. The vast majority of non-German films at this cinema are shown in their original language with either
English or German subtitles, depending on
3758:
The campus of
Heidelberg University has a total undergraduate enrollment of 30,898 as of 2014. The enrollment rate of this university is 16.3 percent. Less than 20 percent of the total student body is international. This university has many areas of study for national students such as; theology, law,
4099:
The main transport hub of
Heidelberg is the Bismarckplatz. Several main thoroughfares of the city intersect here and one of the longest pedestrian streets in Europe, the Hauptstraße (main street) runs from here through the entire old town of Heidelberg. Heidelberg Central Station was nearby for many
2063:
The population of the city of
Heidelberg exceeded 100,000 for the first time in 1946. It is a city with an international population, including one of the largest American communities outside North America, but this is not analysed in the Heidelberg population statistics. At the end of December 2011,
1919:
Heidelberg, unlike most German cities and towns, was spared from Allied bombing raids during the war. A popular belief is that
Heidelberg escaped bombing because the U.S. Army wanted to use the city as a garrison after the war, but, as Heidelberg was neither an industrial center nor a transport hub,
1516:
are all likely to have contributed to the
Catechism in some way. Frederick himself wrote the preface to the Catechism and closely oversaw its composition and publication. Frederick, who was officially Lutheran but had strong Reformed leanings, wanted to even out the religious situation of his highly
3651:
next to the seat of local government. In 1720, Karl III Philip, Elector
Palatine came into conflict with the town's Protestants as a result of giving the Church of the Holy Spirit exclusively to the Catholics for their use. It had previously been split by a partition and used by both congregations.
3544:
and the
Palatine War of Succession. As Prince Elector Karl Theodor tried to restore the castle, lightning struck in 1764, and ended all attempts at rebuilding. Later on, the castle was misused as a quarry; stones from the castle were taken to build new houses in Heidelberg. This was stopped in 1800
3205:
The council consists of 48 volunteer members with the mayor as chairman. The council is directly elected for a term of five years. The task of the council is to decide all the affairs of the city, with the mayor presiding. The council controls the city administration and oversees the enforcement of
1366:
in 1142. Modern Heidelberg can trace its roots to this 12th-century monastery. The first reference to Heidelberg can be found in a document in Schönau Abbey dated to 1196. This is considered to be the town's founding date. In 1156, Heidelberg castle and its neighboring settlement were taken over by
945:
Winters are mostly mild, though light nighttime frosts do occur in the coldest months. Snow is a rare event, and precipitation normally falls as rain. Winters are the wettest time of the year, with frequent western winds blowing from the Atlantic. Storms ("Orkane") can create severe damage, and the
3536:
In the 16th and 17th centuries, the Prince Electors added two palace buildings and turned the fortress into a castle. The two dominant buildings at the eastern and northern side of the courtyard were erected during the rule of Ottheinrich (1556–1559) and Friedrich IV (1583–1610). Under Friedrich V
2067:
The following table shows the number of inhabitants within the boundaries of the city at the time. To 1833 they are mostly estimates, then census results or official updates of the statistical offices of the time or the city administration. The data refer from 1843 to the "local population", from
6013:
Heike Hawicks / Ingo Runde: Heidelberg and the Holy See – from the Late Medieval Reform Councils to the Reformation in the Electoral Palatinate, in: 1517. Le università e la Riforma protestante. Studi e ricerche nel quinto anniversario delle tesi luterane (Studi e ricerche sull'università), ed.
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Recent years saw the low-point of this development, when in this city of over 150,000 people there were just three small cinemas left, with a total capacity of under 450 seats. The situation has slightly improved since late 2017, when Heidelberg got a new multiplex adjacent to the new Bahnstadt
3548:
Although the interior is in Gothic style, the King's Hall was not built until 1934. Today, the hall is used for festivities, e.g. dinner banquets, balls and theatre performances. During the Heidelberg Castle Festival in the summer, the courtyard is the site of open air musicals, operas, theatre
1663:
In late 1634, after the Swedish army had conquered Heidelberg, imperial forces attempted to recapture the city. They quickly took the city, but were unable to take the castle. As they prepared to blow up its fortifications with gunpowder the French army arrived, 30,000 men strong, led by
827:, is built on land in Weststadt and Wieblingen. The new district will have approximately 5,000–6,000 residents and employment for 7,000. Further, new residential space for 10,000–15,000 residents was made available in Patrick Henry Village following the departure of the US Armed Forces.
1951:. The intact rail infrastructure was more important in the late 1940s and early 1950s when most heavy loads were still carried by train, not by truck. Heidelberg had the untouched Wehrmacht barracks, the "Grossdeutschland Kaserne" which the US Army occupied soon after, renaming it the
4228:, the largest U.S. military housing area in the Heidelberg area, was west of Kirchheim. These installations, including Tompkins Barracks and Kilbourne Kaserne in nearby Schwetzingen, plus the Germersheim Depot, made up the U.S. Army Garrison Heidelberg. Tompkins Barracks was home to
4350:
take place in the city, too. The festival presents arthouse films of international newcomer directors and is held jointly by both of the cities. During Christmas there is a Christmas market throughout the oldest part of the city. A famous gift is the chocolate called Heidelberger
941:
Autumn starts warm in September and cools down to typical winter temperatures for the region by the end of November. Precipitation levels begin to increase and, due to the decreasing sunlight, the region is affected by fog more frequently from the second part of October onwards.
4417:
peoples. The German Packing Museum (Deutsches Verpackungsmuseum) gives an overview of the history of packing and wrapping goods, whereas the German Pharmacy Museum (Deutsches Apothekenmuseum) which is located in the castle illustrates the history of Pharmacy in Germany. The
4100:
years, which was a combined terminal and through station. In 1955, it was moved about 1.5 km further to the west, which removed the necessity for trains continuing north or south to reverse. The new central station became the second major transport hub of Heidelberg.
3209:
Heidelberg has always been a stronghold of the Greens. For the municipal elections in 2009, they split into the Green Alternative List and Alliance 90/The Greens and each ran their own lists. Together they gained 10 seats to become the strongest force for the first time.
1711:
coupled with severe winters, thousands of German Calvinist Palatines emigrated in the early 18th century. They fled to other European cities and especially to London (where the refugees were called "the poor Palatines"). In sympathy for the Protestants, in 1709–1710,
4443:, which commemorates the life of Germany's first democratic head of state, was established. Besides, there are guided tours in most of the historical monuments of Heidelberg, as well as organized tourist tours through the city available in several languages.
4179:. The first plans for the funicular were drawn up in 1873. Due to a lack of funds, the first section of the funicular was not opened until 1890. In 2004, the upper section of the funicular was listed as part of the heritage of the state of Baden-Württemberg.
1884:
in April 1941 thanks to the Swiss poet Hans Reinhart but died shortly thereafter due to illness he contracted while held prisoner. From 1942, the deportees who had survived internment in Gurs were deported to Eastern Europe, where most of them were murdered.
3970:, the world's second largest cement producer. The company has its roots in the suburb of Leimen where one of its cement plants is still located. With its long Hauptstraße, Heidelberg is a shopping destination for people from the surrounding smaller towns.
937:
Summer starts typically in June and stays until September. In this time the weather is typically stable, with single thunderstorms marking the only precipitation. Day temperatures of around 30 °C are typical, but can reach up to 40 °C during heat waves.
1763:, re-founded the university, named "Ruperto-Carola" after its two founders. Notable scholars soon earned it a reputation as a "royal residence of the intellect". In the 18th century, the town was rebuilt in the Baroque style on the old medieval layout.
4536:
and elements of art and narrative perceived to be from the medieval period. It also emphasized folk art, nature, and an epistemology based on nature, which included human activity conditioned by nature in the form of language, custom. and usage.
4388:
The small 2-screen cinema "Gloria/Gloriette" (Old Town), together with the affiliated "Kamera" (Neuenheim) offers arthouse and independent films, with some showings being offered in the films original language, usually with German subtitles.
1896:, became the subject of international headlines in March 1945, when he helped save Heidelberg from bombing by persuading Nazi troops to withdraw. When his command was ordered to shell the city, Beiderlinden took the initiative to contact the
4284:. The move from Heidelberg took place in 2012 and 2013, and was completed in 2014. By 2015 all United States forces had left Heidelberg. The barracks and the housing areas were returned to the German state for conversion to civilian use.
8309:
1842:
events. A few months later, the inauguration of the huge Ehrenfriedhof memorial cemetery completed the second and last NSDAP project in Heidelberg. This cemetery is on the southern side of the old part of town, a little south of the
5764:
Its latest overall ranking positions range from 5th to 18th in Europe; the peer review scores, reflecting academic esteem, are usually higher. It was never ranked outside Europe's top 20 by any major university ranking. See
459:
3792:, a private American university is also represented with a campus in Heidelberg offering several undergraduate and graduate programs in the fields of International Business and International Relations and Diplomacy.
1802:/Nazi party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party), the strongest party in the elections before 1933 (the NSDAP obtained 30% at the communal elections of 1930). The NSDAP received 45.9% of the votes in the
6328:
2064:
the city had 149,633 inhabitants with an official primary residence in Heidelberg (not including the soldiers and employees of the U.S. Army and their dependents, a total of about 20,000 people), a historic high.
1401:
acquired the Palatinate, as a consequence of which the castle came under his control. By 1303, another castle had been constructed for defense. In 1356, the Counts Palatine were granted far-reaching rights in the
615:, is located in the narrow Neckar valley. Other parts (mostly quarters from around the 19th century or newer, or originally independent, later incorporated villages) sprawl out into the Rhine Plain and along the
3588:), with scenic views of the old town and castle. Traditionally, Heidelberg's philosophers and university professors would walk and talk along the pathway. Farther up the mountain lie the ruined 11th-century
8339:
3864:, with six of them private. With 52% of secondary students attending a Gymnasium, Heidelberg sits above the German average, perhaps because a large number of academics live in Heidelberg and its environs.
3399:
was erected 1786–1788. A medieval bridge gate is on the side of the old town, and was originally part of the town wall. Baroque tower helmets were added as part of the erection of the stone bridge in 1788.
933:
Spring starts earlier than the average in Germany (usually mid February in the recent years). While the weather in spring is typically warm, it is also known to change far more often than in the summer.
1911:
On 29 March 1945, German troops left the city after destroying three arches of the old bridge, Heidelberg's treasured river crossing. They also destroyed the more modern bridge downstream. The U.S. Army
4511:
3608:
3580:
3349:
1381:
581:
6666:
3930:
In 2004, 81.8% of people worked for service industries, including tourism. As a relic of the period of Romanticism, Heidelberg has been labeled a "Romantic town". This is used to attract more than
1699:, King Louis XIV laid claim to his sister-in-law's inheritance. The Germans rejected the claim, in part because of religious differences between local Protestants and the French Catholics, as the
4328:, the Classic Music Festival and the international Easter egg market are conducted. During the last weekend of April there is an annually organized half marathon. In the summertime there are the
765:
rural district surrounds it and has its seat in the town, although the town is not a part of the district. Heidelberg is a part of the Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region, often referred to as the
6589:
4133:
increasingly provides a complement to public transport. More than 50 car-sharing stations are available to users in 12 of the 14 districts of Heidelberg offering a total of more than 100 cars.
4224:
were both in Südstadt; Patton Barracks was in nearby Kirchheim. Nachrichten Kaserne in Rohrbach was home to the former Heidelberg Army Hospital, later designated the Heidelberg Health Center.
1900:
and attempt to persuade Nazi soldiers to abandon their positions. Though burgomasters were forbidden from conducting such talks, Heidelberg's burgomaster ignored warnings from the local Nazi
1707:
ensued. In 1689, French troops took the town and castle, bringing nearly total destruction to the area in 1693. As a result of the destruction due to repeated French invasions related to the
3837:
4103:
Heidelberg has had a public transport service since 1883, when horse-drawn trams were established. Due to the rapidly rising patronage it was decided on 20 December 1901 to convert the
3641:
by both Catholics and Protestants. It is one of the few buildings to survive the many wars during the past centuries. It was rebuilt after the French set fire to it in 1709 during the
1747:. In 1742, Elector Charles Theodore began rebuilding the Palace. In 1764, a lightning bolt destroyed other palace buildings during reconstruction, causing the work to be discontinued.
1727:
In 1720, after assigning a major church for exclusively Catholic use, religious conflicts with the mostly Protestant inhabitants of Heidelberg caused the Roman Catholic Prince-Elector
3931:
2068:
1925 to the resident population and since 1987 the "population at the site of their main dwelling." Prior to 1843 the population was determined by non-uniform collection procedures.
6215:
5035:
graphic novel, Dr. Manhattan aka Jonathan "Jon" Osterman aka Calvin "Cal" Abar (né Jelani), is said to be born in Heidelberg, Germany and immigrates to the US along with his father.
3213:
In September 2011, two members of the GAL Group joined the Alliance 90/The Greens, so that together with the members of generation.hd, they formed the largest group in the council.
3868:
5481:
4324:, the equivalent of Mardi Gras or Carnival in some German regions, with a giant vampire-themed costume party at the local castle or city hall is celebrated. In March or April the
8331:
4269:
employees based in Heidelberg attended on-base schools operated by the DODDS-E (Department of Defense Dependents Schools – Europe). There were three schools of this kind:
7583:
6082:
5489:
5485:
1876:
concentration camp in France. Within a few months, as many as 1000 of them (201 from Heidelberg) died of hunger and disease. Among the deportees from Heidelberg, the poet
6321:
6295:
4167:(Heidelberg Mountain Railway) has run since 2005 with new cars on the lower part from Kornmarkt to Molkenkur and historic cars built in 1907 on the upper section of the
3812:
In addition to the research centers and institutes of the university, there are numerous research institutions situated in the city of Heidelberg. Among them are the
8037:
4702:
They also hosted the 2019 WU24 Championships from 13 to 20 July. It was the fifth edition of this world championship and marked the third time Germany has hosted an
4406:
4528:
epoch of German philosophy and literature, was described as a movement against classical and realistic theories of literature, a contrast to the rationality of the
5948:
3425:) is a triumphal arch in honour of the Prince Elector Karl Theodor, located at Heidelberg's east side. It was built 1775–1781 and designed by Nicolas de Pigage.
2020:
for cultural and religious events. Civilian use started in the early to mid-1980s for occasional concerts and other cultural events. Today, the celebrations on
6511:
5974:
5922:
5126:
1868:
on 9 November 1938, Nazis burned down synagogues at two locations in the city. The next day, they started the systematic deportation of Jews, sending 150 to
4026:
3856:
Heidelberg is home to 23 elementary schools. There are several institutions of secondary education, both public and private, representing all levels of the
1246:. His jaw bone was discovered in 1907. Scientific dating determined his remains as the earliest evidence of human life in Europe. In the 5th century BC, a
8324:
6247:
930:, Heidelberg's position in the valley leads to more frequent easterly winds than average. The hillsides of the Odenwald favor clouding and precipitation.
492:
4338:
is held. It includes a Medieval Market, an arts and crafts market, a flea market, and music from Samba to Rock. During October or November there are the
8015:
3443:
is one of the few buildings to survive the War of Succession. Standing across from the Church of the Holy Spirit, it was built in the style of the late
1462:
In 1537, the castle located higher up the mountain was destroyed by a gunpowder explosion. The duke's palace was built at the site of the lower castle.
6448:
5589:
3879:
8683:
7576:
5167:
1908:
and other historic and culturally significant sites. Beiderlinden and the burgomaster agreed to terms, and the Nazis spared the city by evacuating.
6607:
3735:. The campus is situated in two urban areas and several buildings. In numerous historical buildings in the old town there are the Faculties of the
8780:
4401:
Among the most prominent museums of Heidelberg are for instance the Carl Bosch Museum which shows life and work of chemist and Nobel Prize-winner
3934:
every year. Many events are organized to attract visitors. One of the biggest tourist attractions is the Christmas market during the winter time.
1963:
In 1945, the university was reopened relatively quickly on the initiative of a small group of professors, among whom were the anti-Nazi economist
8688:
4718:
4674:
and remains the second most successful team in the history of German professional basketball. Today, the club plays in Germany's second division
3779:
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1274:. They built a wooden bridge based on stone pillars across it. The camp protected the first civilian settlements and was eventually captured by
8775:
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on the Messeplatz (May) and Illumination of the castle and bridge with lights and fireworks take place. In September, on the last Saturday the
918:), defined by the protected valley between the Pfälzerwald and the Odenwald. The almost year round warm temperatures are usually determined by
8770:
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4107:
to electrical operation. On 16 March 1902, the first electric tram ran on Rohrbacher Straße, sharing use of the suburban tracks built by the
1354:
inside the double rampart of the Celtic fortress. Around 1130, the Neuburg Monastery was founded in the Neckar valley. At the same time, the
5319:(born 1963), Member of National Advisory Board, U.S. Democratic Party (2004–2010), nominated by President Barack Obama to be U.S. Ambassador
3873:
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of Scotland and England, respectively.) Frederick became known as the "Winter King", as he reigned for only one winter before the Imperial
218:
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5725:
7066:
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183:
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During World War II, Heidelberg was one of the few major cities in Germany not significantly damaged by Allied bombing. Situated in the
1256:, or "Holy Mountain". Both places can still be identified. In 40 AD, a fort was built and occupied by the 24th Roman cohort and the 2nd
3465:, a 16th-century building on the Neckar that has served several purposes through its history. It is now a cafeteria for the university.
1939:
The U.S. Army may have chosen Heidelberg as a garrison base because of its excellent infrastructure, including the Heidelberg–Mannheim
1673:
1496:(1536–1587) was formerly asserted as a co-author of the document, though this theory has been largely discarded by modern scholarship.
3825:
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1787:
1569:, officially called the ″Catechism, or Christian Instruction, according to the Usages of the Churches and Schools of the Electoral
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8673:
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7075:
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3817:
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4217:'s Component Command-Land Headquarters. (Until 2004, this was designated Joint Headquarters Centre, and before that, LANDCENT).
1892:
took part in combat in Western Europe throughout 1944 and early 1945, and the division's artillery commander, Brigadier General
1872:. On 22 October 1940, during the "Wagner Buerckel event", the Nazis deported 6000 local Jews, including 281 from Heidelberg, to
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1786:" in Heidelberg. In 1848, the German National Assembly was held there. In 1849, during the Palatinate-Baden rebellion of the
1683:, was able to recover his titles and lands. To strengthen his dynasty, Charles I Louis arranged the marriage of his daughter
1637:
805:
Heidelberg consists of 15 districts distributed in six sectors of the town. In the central area are Altstadt (the Old Town),
514:
4239:. The Heidelberg U.S. Army Air Field (Heidelberg AAF) was converted to an heliport (mostly Blackhawk Helicopters) after the
3480:
484:
in south-west Germany. As of the 2016 census, its population was 159,914, of which roughly a quarter consisted of students.
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1982:
and died in the Heidelberg US Army hospital on 21 December 1945. His funeral ceremony was held at the Heidelberg-Weststadt
1736:
3592:, the smaller Monastery of St. Stephen, a Nazi-era amphitheater, the so-called Pagan's hole and the remains of an earthen
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within the empire where the ruler was Lutheran. One of the aims of the catechism was to counteract the teachings of the
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521:. The city has also been a hub for the arts, especially literature, throughout the centuries, and it was designated a "
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836:
635:), the narrow strip of characteristic landscape along the sharp border between the plain and the Odenwald mountains.
411:
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151:
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of Germany, Heidelberg became the headquarters of the American forces in Europe. The main military facilities were
3224:
1708:
1627:
4006:. Both highways meet at Heidelberg autobahn intersection in the city of Heidelberg, and the A 656 connects to the
3958:
has its headquarters here; its factory is located in Walldorf. Soft-drink company Wild-Werke, manufacturer of the
912:
7545:
7059:
3914:
3221:
2838:
5412:(1895–1998), German author, officer, botanist and entomologist, famous for his World War I memoir Storm of Steel
4273:
in Mark Twain Village (Mark Twain Elementary School closed at the completion of the 2010–2011 school year), and
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6000:
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3645:. The church has remains of the tombs and epitaphs of the past Palatinate electors. This Church stands in the
1665:
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5704:
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1943:(motorway), which connected to the Mannheim–Darmstadt–Frankfurt Autobahn, and the U.S. Army installations in
1599:
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6446:
5301:(born 1984 in Heidelberg), battlefield journalist, communist, expert of Kurdish politics, and hip-hop artist
1484:
for his territory. While the catechism's introduction credits the "entire theological faculty here" (at the
1342:
now lies in the middle of modern Heidelberg. The people gradually converted to Christianity. In 870 AD, the
8641:
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5432:
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1713:
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1488:) and "all the superintendents and prominent servants of the church" for the composition of the Catechism,
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1306:
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Only 18% of employment is provided by industry. Printing and publishing are important enterprises; nearby
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6814:
6218:[Suspected killing spree on university grounds in Heidelberg: what we know – and what we don't].
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has two teams based in Heidelberg, Heidelberg Sharks formed in 2005 and Rohrbach Hornets formed in 2007.
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32:
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505:, founded in 1386, is Germany's oldest and one of Europe's most reputable universities. Heidelberg is a
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1928:, were spared bombing as well. Allied air raids focused extensively on the nearby industrial cities of
1916:, 7th Army) entered the town on 30 March 1945. The civilian population surrendered without resistance.
1619:
1415:
421:
289:
122:
6181:
5855:
4305:
Several festivals and events hosted and organized in Heidelberg throughout the year. In February, the
4280:
On 19 October 2009, the U.S. Army announced that it would be building new headquarters for USAREUR in
6795:
5093:
4630:
4593:
was a major hit and inspired a stage musical and two films. It remains the theme song of Heidelberg.
4572:
3642:
3198:
of Heidelberg has been the independent Eckart Würzner. From 1990 to 2006, the mayor was Beate Weber (
1869:
1704:
1351:
654:
647:
6667:"WFDF announces that the WFDF 2019 World Under-24 Ultimate Championships will be in Heidelberg, GER"
5340:(1596–1632), Count Palatine and Elector of the Palatinate from 1610 to 1623 and King of Bohemia (as
2015:
1822:
8473:
5571:
4993:
4921:
4618:
4435:
offers a great art collection and some Roman archeological artifacts from the region. In honour of
4274:
3522:
1623:
1576:
1485:
1398:
465:
452:
61:
4552:
4421:
4325:
4172:
3368:
1904:
and discussed the matter with Beiderlinden. The negotiations focused on the importance of sparing
1844:
1278:. The local administrative center in Roman times was the nearby city of Lopodunum, today known as
669:
639:
8498:
7985:
7965:
7945:
7927:
7909:
7885:
7867:
7849:
7831:
7807:
7778:
7760:
7731:
7713:
7689:
7671:
7653:
7635:
7617:
7597:
5788:
5717:
4925:
4696:
4685:
4652:
4374:
The nationwide trend of cinema closures hit Heidelberg harder than many other places in Germany.
4093:
3396:
2869:
1893:
1881:
1716:
government arranged transport for nearly 6,000 Palatines to New York. Others were transported to
1588:
810:
529:
399:
96:
8503:
8468:
4409:(Dokumentations- und Kulturzentrum Deutscher Sini und Roma) describing the Nazi genocide of the
3707:. Founded in 1386, it is one of Europe's oldest institutions. In fact, Heidelberg is the oldest
1655:
1508:, Michael Diller, Johannes Brunner, Tilemann Mumius, Petrus Macheropoeus, Johannes Eisenmenger,
8603:
8598:
8538:
8483:
6023:
Helfferich, Tryntje, The Thirty Years War: A Documentary History (Cambridge, 2009), pp. 289–90.
5626:
5423:
4887:
4610:
4502:
4494:
4270:
3638:
3537:(1613–1619), the main building of the west side was erected, the so-called "English Building".
1700:
1553:, who were resisting Frederick's Reformed influences, particularly on the matter of Eucharist (
1372:
1202:
950:
311:
112:
8608:
6377:
6296:"Heidelberg, Stadt: Bevölkerung im regionalen Vergleich nach Religion (ausführlich) in %"
3695:
814:
8613:
8578:
8568:
8548:
8508:
6725:
6427:
6126:
5680:
5544:
5122:
5071:
4817:
4557:
4546:
4225:
4164:
4077:
3704:
3686:
3557:
1905:
1534:
1473:
1411:
766:
754:
643:
502:
370:
28:
8533:
6692:
6273:
5904:
4709:
Germany's oldest tennis club, which was founded in the year 1890, is located in Heidelberg.
3966:
in the U.S.) is located nearby in Eppelheim. Heidelberg is also home to the headquarters of
856:
616:
8635:
8523:
8518:
8513:
8493:
8402:
8191:
7561:
7226:
5239:
5101:
5027:
4689:
4529:
4122:
4118:
4061:
3857:
3852:
SRH Hochschule Heidelberg is one of the oldest and largest private universities in Germany.
3541:
3240:
3105:
1920:
it did not present a tactical or strategic target. Other notable university towns, such as
1756:
1669:
1641:
1632:
1615:
1603:
1566:
1525:
had just concluded with its conclusions and decrees against the Protestant faiths, and the
1477:
1239:
840:
818:
781:
723:
380:
284:
8381:
8351:
8346:
6852:
6630:
5741:"Daten und Fakten – Studierende und Wissenschaftlicher Nachwuchs – Universität Heidelberg"
3703:
Heidelberg is known for its institutions of higher education. The most famous of those is
2625:
2072:
477:
265:
8:
8740:
8618:
8588:
8528:
8458:
8055:
6620:
heidelberg-bahnstadt-teileroeffnung-vom-kino-luxor-filmpalast-am-23-november-9388433.html
5594:
5554:
5063:
5018:
4866:
4149:
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4104:
4069:
3861:
3518:
3491:
3413:
2005:
1692:
1570:
1565:
when he was called to answer to charges of violating the Peace of Augsburg. This was the
1509:
1459:
Heidelberg's library, founded in 1421, is the oldest existing public library in Germany.
1403:
806:
4088:
4038:
8583:
8563:
8376:
8371:
5359:
5322:
5316:
5221:
5106:
4998:
4642:
4601:
4567:
4486:
4474:
4221:
4073:
3999:
3720:
2807:
1546:
1448:
1435:
1302:
892:
795:
762:
758:
522:
518:
277:
7286:
7031:
5836:
4249:
3724:
2071:
Heidelberg has currently a population of about 160,000 and is the 5th largest city in
2047:, killing a woman and injuring three other people. The gunman then committed suicide.
1446:
during the 15th and 16th centuries. In April 1518, a few months after proclaiming his
664:
8760:
8543:
8366:
8206:
8186:
7437:
7322:
6844:
6822:
6803:
6781:
6762:
6729:
6601:
6216:"Mutmaßlicher Amoklauf auf Uni-Gelände in Heidelberg: Was wir wissen – und was nicht"
6150:
5994:
5538:
5501:
5415:
5371:
5084:
5044:
4460:
4456:
4206:
4176:
4065:
3991:
3910:
3711:
of today's Germany. Among the prominent thinkers associated with the institution are
3617:
3485:
3475:
3362:
1952:
1767:
1740:
1611:
1526:
1518:
1489:
1294:
1154:
927:
799:
773:
612:
576:
548:
473:
260:
92:
88:
5833:
Verbreitung und Arealnutzung der Halsbandsittiche (Psittacula krameri) in Heidelberg
5132:
Heidelberg is the residence of fictional character Nina Fortner/Anna Liebert in the
4678:. It is primarily known for its youth department which developed several members of
4018:
3545:
by Count Charles de Graimberg, who then began the process of preserving the castle.
8130:
7754:
7442:
5511:
5216:
5159:
5154:
5052:
5039:
4703:
4622:
4506:
4478:
4209:, the former Wehrmacht Grossdeutschland-Kaserne, which housed the US Army, Europe (
4022:
4007:
3987:
3967:
1975:
1595:
1562:
1550:
1542:
1522:
1493:
839:
border the city of Heidelberg, beginning in the west and in a clockwise direction:
272:
7044:
6408:
5171:
3294:
1225:
8623:
8573:
8478:
8453:
6452:
6434:
6415:
6395:
6383:
6250:(in German). Statistical office of the state of Baden-Württemberg. Archived from
5843:
5575:
5565:
5532:
5477:
5310:
5210:
5187:
5142:
5005:
4978:
4853:
4646:
4638:
4562:
4436:
3752:
3284:
3256:
3248:
2031:
2027:
1465:
1275:
908:
585:
361:
8155:
8115:
6888:
6648:
5559:
5409:
4879:
4148:, which opens up the entire Rhine-Neckar region, with lines connecting with the
4021:(Frankfurt–Karlsruhe) runs north–south through the town, and the B 37 (Mannheim–
3549:
performances, and classical concerts performed by the Heidelberg Philharmonics.
3499:
1854:
860:
8755:
8099:
8074:
7921:
7892:
7749:
7467:
6965:
6778:
The Heidelberg Myth: The Nazification and Denazification of a German University
6131:
5667:
5632:
5608:
5584:
5465:
5456:
5444:
5399:
5347:
5298:
5280:
5256:
5198:
5067:
4747:
4667:
4561:
which was followed by a large number of film adaptations. It was the basis for
3740:
3728:
3653:
3304:
2606:
1877:
1721:
1607:
1561:, and Frederick himself would defend it as biblical, not reformed, at the 1566
1505:
1407:
1359:
872:
681:
680:
Heidelberg is among the warmest regions of Germany, and plants atypical of the
8251:
7487:
4658:
4193:
3973:
1313:
8729:
8463:
7972:
7814:
7743:
7738:
7236:
7231:
6941:
5614:
5602:
5550:
5495:
5428:
5403:
5304:
5286:
5268:
5238:(1930–2014), politician (CDU), Minister-president of Lower Saxony, father of
5147:
4982:
4812:
4626:
4519:), a scenic walking path on the nearby Heiligenberg, overlooking Heidelberg.
4414:
4258:
4236:
3893:, Hölderlin-Gymnasium and Elisabeth-von-Thadden-Schule. Then there are seven
3744:
3732:
3602:
3507:
2426:
1864:
1783:
1724:. They worked their passage and later settled in the English colonies there.
1614:
regained Bohemia by force. His overthrow in 1621 marked the beginning of the
1513:
1497:
1453:
1427:
1394:
1321:
Modern Heidelberg can trace its beginnings to the fifth century. The village
1261:
1243:
1080:
923:
567:
233:
220:
7135:
6826:
6353:
5523:
4144:
Since 14 December 2003, Heidelberg has been connected to the network of the
3848:
8553:
8120:
8079:
8051:
7678:
7417:
7206:
6807:
5835:, published by: Ornithologische Gesellschaft Baden-Württemberg e. V.,
5810:
5580:
5471:
5390:
5292:
5250:
5111:
4861:
4634:
4590:
3990:
runs through the western outskirts of Heidelberg, connecting the region to
3904:
3716:
3708:
3633:
There are many historical churches in Heidelberg and its surroundings. The
3566:
The castle looks over the entire city of Heidelberg and the Neckar Valley.
3563:
railway runs from Kornmakt to the summit of the Königstuhl via the castle.
1968:
1964:
1933:
1717:
1368:
1298:
852:
496:
7447:
7357:
7352:
6840:
6193:
5878:
5166:
Heidelberg also is he setting of some German crime novels, for example by
4010:
at the Mannheim autobahn intersection, which connects to the east towards
1925:
1695:, King of France. In 1685, after the death of Charles Louis' son, Elector
600:
mountains and begins the last leg of its journey across the plain towards
8558:
8397:
8294:
7978:
7767:
7720:
7332:
5527:
5505:
5365:
5353:
5328:
5262:
5229:
5010:
4985:. Heidelberg appears, too, in its correspondent adapatation to the anime
4848:
4739:
4724:
4533:
4385:
in German, but some showings in English are on offer for selected films.
4046:
4025:) runs east–west. Both meet in the city center at the Bismarckplatz. The
3959:
3898:
3800:
3526:
3444:
1897:
1530:
1501:
1439:
1347:
848:
716:
697:
544:
8266:
8170:
7522:
6945:
6489:
4451:
2055:
1921:
1584:
809:
and Weststadt; in the north, Neuenheim and Handschuhsheim; in the east,
7492:
7482:
7472:
7412:
7397:
7392:
7291:
6354:"Schloss Heidelberg: Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg"
5517:
5387:(born 1959), film director, film producer, screenwriter and businessman
5274:
5183:
5110:
takes place in Heidelberg in 1951 during the American occupation after
5088:
4791:
4402:
4130:
3894:
3736:
3330:
2958:
2374:
Population size may be affected by changes in administrative divisions.
1998:
1847:
hilltop, and faces west towards France. During World War II and after,
1835:
1798:
During the Nazi period (1933–1945), Heidelberg was a stronghold of the
1538:
1257:
884:
880:
876:
844:
730:
693:
689:
611:
A part of Heidelberg, including the historical old town and the famous
387:
366:
302:
7427:
7281:
3656:
Arts). The oldest church in Heidelberg is the St. Peter's Church (now
745:
8432:
8427:
8417:
8412:
8256:
8246:
8236:
8140:
8135:
7992:
7838:
7790:
7517:
7477:
7457:
7452:
7382:
7337:
7306:
7301:
7266:
7241:
7191:
7165:
7160:
7145:
7027:
7022:
7018:
6935:
5450:
5118:
4752:
4281:
4168:
4011:
3995:
3963:
3838:
Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law
3596:
3560:
3530:
3392:), a mile-long pedestrian street, running the length of the old town.
3217:
2009:
1948:
1901:
1873:
1848:
1558:
1554:
1481:
1443:
1355:
1343:
1279:
888:
864:
488:
7261:
6298:. Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder, 2014. Archived from
5720:[Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2022]
5498:(1870–1940), composer, directed the Heidelberg Conservatory of Music
4910:
3339:
2034:, the night of 30 April, are a regular "underground" fixture at the
1858:
Memorial stone marking the site of the synagogue in the Lauerstrasse
1644:
gained control over the Palatinate and the title of Prince-Elector.
1217:
8488:
8422:
8289:
8201:
8165:
8160:
8084:
7998:
7665:
7502:
7342:
7276:
7216:
7211:
7186:
7125:
6988:
6930:
6872:
5718:"Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2022"
5375:
5129:
have been described as "fiercer than a dragon and twice as clever".
5031:
TV series which serves as alternate direct sequels to the original
4830:
4804:
4297:
4229:
4153:
4125:(RNV). Since 1989, all fares are set under a uniform scheme by the
4114:
4003:
3943:
3657:
1979:
1944:
1940:
1929:
1732:
1290:
919:
896:
821:; in the west, Pfaffengrund, Wieblingen, and a new district, named
791:
601:
597:
73:
7593:
7347:
3540:
The castle and its garden were destroyed several times during the
922:
air masses in the winter and increased influence from the western
495:
in Baden-Württemberg. Heidelberg is part of the densely populated
8150:
8046:
Important cities and tourist sites in Germany: Greater region of
7879:
7819:
7701:
7462:
7407:
7327:
7296:
7256:
7155:
7150:
7130:
7099:
7094:
6851:
6590:"Film-Krise in Heidelberg: Dem Kinosterben soll entgegnet werden"
4786:
4778:
4773:
4765:
4614:
4210:
3785:
2552:
2468:
1779:
1775:
1336:
is first mentioned for that period in documents dated to 769 AD.
868:
727:
556:
540:
506:
253:
5277:(1874–1940) chemist and engineer and Nobel Laureate in Chemistry
3770:
Since 1904 there has been a College of Educational Science, the
3762:
3574:
On the northern side of the Neckar is located the Heiligenberg (
8284:
8196:
8145:
8125:
8094:
7952:
7916:
7897:
7861:
7856:
7843:
7801:
7725:
7696:
7660:
7497:
7246:
7221:
7196:
7181:
7120:
7104:
7089:
7013:
7009:
6220:
5394:
4892:
4874:
4760:
4734:
4243:
3947:
3784:. It comprises nine branches specializing in both religion and
3365:, 80 metres above the Neckar on the steep wooded slopes of the
3358:
2594:
2531:
2489:
2405:
1774:
and establish a historical collection. In 1815, the Emperor of
1744:
1271:
1266:
777:
734:
685:
658:
593:
526:
481:
100:
27:
This article is about the German city. For the university, see
5781:"Non-University Research Institutions – Heidelberg University"
3313: Other state-recognised church/religious community (3.2%)
1647:
8261:
8211:
7958:
7939:
7934:
7874:
7796:
7785:
7772:
7647:
7642:
7624:
7507:
7432:
7422:
7372:
7362:
7271:
7140:
6866:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6110:
6108:
5925:[Air Temperature: Long-term averages for 1991-2020].
5232:, (born 1968), economist and chief economist at Goldman Sachs
5137:
5133:
4825:
4799:
4410:
4157:
3776:; since 1979 there has been a college of Jewish Studies, the
3593:
3320:
2510:
2447:
1799:
1771:
1770:
refugee Count Charles Graimberg began to preserve the palace
1247:
605:
435:
7591:
6755:
Kleine Geschichte der Stadt Heidelberg und ihrer Universität
4002:
commences just west of the city, connecting Heidelberg with
7629:
7402:
7251:
7201:
5951:[Precipitation: Long-term averages for 1991-2020].
4675:
4605:
Kayaking, sailing and rowing near the Neckarinsel at sunset
4240:
4214:
4029:
begin in the south of Heidelberg and runs to Schwetzingen.
3954:
has its headquarters and factory in Heidelberg-Wieblingen.
3951:
2573:
1260:
cohort (CCG XXIIII and CCH II CYR). The late Roman Emperor
6759:
Short history of the city of Heidelberg and its University
6631:"GLORIA – GLORIETTE – DIE KAMERA | Original Versions"
6418:
Dependents Schools Europe website, accessed: 19 April 2009
6105:
4589:
The 1925 song "I Lost My Heart in Heidelberg" composed by
3552:
The castle is surrounded by a park, where the famous poet
1676:. They broke the siege and drove off the Imperial forces.
1557:). The Catechism-based each of its statements on biblical
1492:
is commonly regarded as the catechism's principal author.
1250:
fortress of refuge and place of worship were built on the
8437:
7512:
6490:"Internationales FilmFestival Mannheim-Heidelberg |"
4407:
Documentation and Culture Centre of German Sinti and Roma
3808:
in Heidelberg, including the new Advanced Training Centre
3260:
Heidelberg Castle with the Old Bridge in foreground, 2010
1668:, who had fought in many battles and participated in the
1480:
from 1559 to 1576, commissioned the composition of a new
817:, Rohrbach, Emmertsgrund, and Boxberg; in the southwest,
5975:"Sonnenscheindauer: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"
5474:(1910–1953), German and American Olympic champion fencer
3578:), along the side of which runs the Philosophers' Walk (
1971:. The surgeon Karl Heinrich Bauer was nominated rector.
1426:
Heidelberg University played a leading part in Medieval
1270:(permanent camps) and a signal tower on the bank of the
953:, Heidelberg was the warmest place in Germany in 2009.
509:
in Germany and home to several internationally renowned
8345:
Regions, and urban and rural districts in the state of
6862:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 209–211.
6437:, HeraldPost Vol. 35 No. 38, accessed: 22 October 2011.
5453:(1907–1967), German officer in Wehrmacht and Bundeswehr
4277:
and Patrick Henry Elementary in Patrick Henry Village.
4230:
U.S. Army Installation Management Command Europe Region
4182:
1978:
was involved in a car accident in the adjacent city of
1839:
1806:(the national average was 43.9%). In 1934 and 1935 the
6885:, The official site of Heidelberg American High School
6819:
The Rhine, including the Black Forest & the Vosges
6130:. St. Joseph, MO. 17 May 1981. p. 10 – via
5977:[Sunshine: Long-term averages for 1991-2020].
3361:, is long and narrow. It is dominated by the ruins of
5923:"Lufttemperatur: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"
5283:(born 1948), singer-songwriter and musician born here
1793:
53:
5643:
4509:. A relic of Romanticism is the Philosophers' Walk (
1640:
to the Pope as a present. The Catholic and Bavarian
7074:
5949:"Niederschlag: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"
5038:Heidelberg is also revealed to be the home town of
4997:, the university being the ultimate destination of
3747:. The school of applied sciences is located in the
3660:). It was built some time during the 12th century.
5504:(born 1985), Brazilian race car driver and former
3252:Heidelberg's old city centre from the castle above
1821:and Heidelberg University students built the huge
1679:In 1648, at the end of the war, Frederick V's son
535:Heidelberg was a seat of government of the former
6918:
5459:(born 1951), politician, former President of the
5004:Heidelberg also features during a mission in the
4049:, and Straße der Demokratie (Road of Democracy).
1517:Lutheran territory within the primarily Catholic
1362:extended its influence into the valley, founding
772:This region consists of the southern part of the
733:, which can be seen mainly on the islands in the
575:Heidelberg is located on the eastern edge of the
8727:
5331:(born 1965), football player and manager of the
4977:Heidelberg appears, in fact, in the manga comic
4578:
3667:From left: Jesuit Church, Providence Church and
1997:, and he was buried in the 3rd Army cemetery in
6761:] (in German). Karlsruhe: Verlag G. Braun.
5856:"Konversion Heidelberg – Startseite Konversion"
5074:as a visiting professor when he was a teenager.
4971:
4719:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
4175:. It is one of the most popular means to reach
487:Located about 78 km (48 mi) south of
6122:"Death Notice, Maj. Gen. William Beiderlinden"
4348:International Filmfestival Mannheim-Heidelberg
3606:View from the so-called "Philosophers' Walk" (
2624:, Heidelberg had the lowest fertility rate in
798:. The Rhein-Neckar Triangle became a European
794:and Heidelberg, and the municipalities of the
8325:
8031:
7577:
7060:
6904:
6512:"Der angekündigte Tod des Heidelberger Kinos"
6322:"Muslime in den Großstädten beim Zensus 2011"
5811:"Heidelberg-Rohrbach: Wein, Reben und Winzer"
4842:Heidelberg also has friendly relations with:
4712:
4037:Heidelberg is located on four tourist roads:
3901:, and nine vocational schools (the so-called
3751:in Wieblingen. The Faculties of Medicine and
3637:has been shared over the centuries since the
3447:. It is named after the sculpture at the top.
1735:. The court remained there until the Elector
6606:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
6492:. Mannheim-filmfestival.com. 18 October 2012
5480:(born 1994), Olympic champion in long jump (
5436:
4662:Academics Heidelberg huddle in January 2023.
4523:
4468:
4419:
4352:
4329:
4306:
4121:. Tram and bus services are now operated by
4108:
3902:
3777:
3771:
3755:are settled on the Neuenheimer Feld Campus.
3680:
3671:in Heidelberg's Old Town on the Neckar River
3646:
3451:
3429:
3420:
3407:
3387:
3366:
3244:The marketplace, with Town Hall on the right
3184:
2610:
2035:
2021:
2013:
1983:
1829:
1807:
1456:was received in Heidelberg, to defend them.
1337:
1322:
1264:, in 369 AD, built new and maintained older
1251:
822:
785:
740:
701:
5313:(1871–1925), President of Germany 1919–1925
5194:from 1919 until his death in office in 1925
4939:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4489:). There was a famous circle of poets (the
4129:(Rhine-Neckar Transport Association, VRN).
3950:World Headquarters. Noted pen manufacturer
2030:for 'Witches' Night'), also called
1630:, captured the town. Tilly gave the famous
620:
552:
8332:
8318:
8038:
8024:
7584:
7570:
7067:
7053:
6911:
6897:
6194:"Stadt untersagt Feier zur Walpurgisnacht"
5837:Ornithol. Jh. Bad.-Württ. 23: 39–55 (2007)
4467:Heidelberg was the centre of the epoch of
4396:
4301:Heidelberg with the Old Bridge illuminated
3780:Hochschule für Jüdische Studien Heidelberg
3416:church in the marketplace of the old town.
2045:a mass shooting occurred in the university
1674:Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force
513:adjacent to its university, including the
7551:Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants
6588:Germany, Stuttgarter Zeitung, Stuttgart.
6032:Hartmut Ellrich, Photographic Documents:
5726:Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg
5325:(born 1977), German-Irish actor born here
5117:Heidelberg is the home of a professional
4959:Learn how and when to remove this message
4680:Germany's senior national basketball team
4463:, 1815, Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt
4446:
3826:Max Planck Institute for Medical Research
1438:, and in the subsequent conflict between
1301:, was destroyed by the French during the
6014:Simona Negruzzo, Bologna 2018, S. 33–54.
5547:(1939–2003), Hollywood actress and model
5215:
5197:
5182:
4657:
4600:
4450:
4296:
4248:
4192:
4135:
4087:
3972:
3847:
3834:Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
3799:
3761:
3694:
3662:
3601:
3506:
3498:
3490:
3479:
3343:View from the castle during winter, 2014
3338:
3255:
3247:
3239:
3173:
2650:
2647:
2054:
1853:
1778:, the Emperor of Russia and the King of
1654:
1646:
1583:
1575:
1464:
1312:
1289:
1238:Between 600,000 and 200,000 years ago, "
1224:
1216:
960:Climate data for Heidelberg (1991-2020)
830:
744:
663:
566:
6780:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
6649:"Original Versions / Originalversionen"
5087:forms the setting for the beginning of
3917:serves the local expatriate community.
3818:European Molecular Biology Organization
1703:had divided the peoples of Europe. The
14:
8728:
6878:U.S. Army Garrison Heidelberg homepage
6873:Audio Tour in the Castle of Heidelberg
6869:, a small English section is available
6538:"Stadt Heidelberg – Stadtblatt Online"
5676:Heidelberg Center for American Studies
4189:United States Army Garrison Heidelberg
4072:trains. This station is served by the
3628:
2092:
1761:Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden
722:There is a wild population of African
715:on the opposite side of the Old Town,
327:108.83 km (42.02 sq mi)
8776:Populated riverside places in Germany
8313:
8019:
7565:
7048:
6892:
6800:The Rhine from Rotterdam to Constance
6717:
6428:Heidelberg, Mannheim to close by 2015
5705:Oberbürgermeisterwahl Heidelberg 2022
5514:(1854–1929), Bulgarian Prime Minister
5420:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
5418:(born 1957), physicist, professor at
5295:(born 1940), journalist and publisher
5078:
4991:Heidelberg features in the 1968 film
4900:
4378:development, the "Luxor Filmpalast".
4346:festival. Every year in November the
4253:The New city district of Heidelberg,
3814:European Molecular Biology Laboratory
3806:European Molecular Biology Laboratory
3569:
1958:
1804:German federal election of March 1933
1743:in 1777 and established his court in
1229:Karlsplatz and Neckar with Old Bridge
926:in summer. In contrast to the nearby
596:leaves its narrow valley through the
515:European Molecular Biology Laboratory
451:
8781:Urban districts of Baden-Württemberg
8771:Populated places on the Neckar basin
6926:
6775:
6752:
6169:
6144:
6069:
6057:
6045:
5553:(born 1957), marketing professor at
5170:(protagonist: Detective Gerlach) or
5121:team operating within the fictional
4937:adding citations to reliable sources
4904:
4670:(Academics Heidelberg), which won 9
4609:Heidelberg is one of the centres of
4585:I Lost My Heart in Heidelberg (song)
4183:United States military installations
3691:List of Heidelberg University people
3469:
1974:On 9 December 1945, US Army General
946:Neckar is often affected by floods.
780:, the southern part of the State of
6587:
6182:George S. Patton#Accident and death
6147:Kleine Heidelberger Stadtgeschichte
5981:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst
5955:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst
5929:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst
5778:
5629:(1767–1838), Bavarian field marshal
5605:(born 1991), American figure skater
5431:(born 1943), former justice of the
5393:(born 1940), software entrepreneur
4267:United States Department of Defense
4083:
3946:is a center of the IT industry and
3517:The castle is a mix of styles from
1317:View of castle from the Corn Market
790:), the administrative districts of
24:
6746:
6248:"Population of city of Heidelberg"
5738:
5583:(1905–1981), German architect and
5526:(1861–1896), national hero of the
5259:(born 1973), writer and journalist
4837:
4625:were from Heidelberg, these being
4441:President Friedrich Ebert Memorial
3909:). In addition, there are several
3830:Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
3773:Pädagogische Hochschule Heidelberg
2087:
1794:Nazism and the World War II-period
684:climate flourish there, including
675:
190:
158:
40:Town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
25:
8792:
6833:
6334:from the original on 21 June 2020
5874:Wetterextreme in Deutschland 2009
5686:Schiller International University
5178:
5174:(protagonist: Detective Theurer).
4540:
3790:Schiller International University
2609:of 1.1 children per woman in the
1681:Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine
1421:
1221:Heidelberg on the Neckar at night
8350:
8340:
7991:
7971:
7951:
7933:
7915:
7891:
7873:
7855:
7837:
7813:
7795:
7784:
7766:
7748:
7737:
7719:
7695:
7677:
7659:
7641:
7623:
7592:
6998:
6979:
6971:
6954:
6839:
6821:, Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1911,
6802:, Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1882,
6274:"Ergebnis Gemeinderatswahl 2014"
5660:
5646:
4909:
4886:
4873:
4860:
4847:
4824:
4811:
4798:
4785:
4772:
4759:
4746:
4733:
4621:, four out of nine clubs in the
4032:
3913:with different specialisations.
3643:War of the Palatinian Succession
2587:
2566:
2545:
2524:
2503:
2482:
2461:
2440:
2419:
2398:
1731:to transfer his court to nearby
1709:War of the Palatinate Succession
1628:Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly
1529:had only granted toleration for
1233:
608:about 20 kilometers downstream.
592:), at the place where the river
497:Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region
189:
182:
157:
150:
121:
111:
81:
7076:Cities in Germany by population
6883:Heidelberg American High School
6711:
6685:
6659:
6641:
6623:
6614:
6581:
6555:
6530:
6504:
6482:
6457:
6440:
6421:
6402:
6388:
6371:
6346:
6314:
6288:
6266:
6240:
6208:
6186:
6175:
6163:
6138:
6075:
6063:
6051:
6039:
6036:. Imhof. ISBN 978-3-86568-505-6
6026:
6017:
6007:
5967:
5941:
5915:
5897:
5885:
5599:(1913–1944), resistance fighter
5271:(born 1964) painter and curator
5265:(1799–1871), Bulgarian educator
4672:German Basketball Championships
4571:which was itself turned into a
4113:in 1901 between Heidelberg and
4110:Deutsche Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft
3915:Heidelberg International School
3235:
1750:
813:and Schlierbach; in the south,
737:near the district of Bergheim.
8766:Holocaust locations in Germany
5866:
5848:
5825:
5803:
5772:
5758:
5732:
5710:
5698:
5333:Germany national football team
5307:(born 1976), singer-songwriter
4477:) in Germany. The phase after
4076:. There is also a station for
3267:Religion in Heidelberg (2011)
2389:Population (31 December 2022)
1659:Old Bridge, Konrad Linck, 1788
1297:, here shown in a painting by
1285:
13:
1:
6999:
6955:
6919:Places adjacent to Heidelberg
5691:
5562:(1926–2012), politician (SPD)
5468:(1925–1946), King of Thailand
4666:The city is also home to the
4579:I Lost My Heart in Heidelberg
4080:outside the central station.
3822:German Cancer Research Center
3713:Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
3616:) towards the Old Town, with
2050:
951:German Meteorological Service
913:Köppen climate classification
510:
205:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
6980:
6972:
6847:travel guide from Wikivoyage
6724:. WhizzHard Books. pp.
6718:Whisp, Kennilworthy (2001).
5568:(born 1993), Olympic gymnast
5535:(born 1998), American singer
5484:) and twice world champion (
5433:Federal Constitutional Court
5153:Heidelberg also features in
4972:Popular movies, TV and games
4127:Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Neckar
3869:Kurfürst-Friedrich-Gymnasium
3675:
3357:), on the south bank of the
3230:
1851:soldiers were buried there.
1598:was offered to the Elector,
1594:In November 1619, the Royal
1469:The siege of Heidelberg 1622
1391:Electorate of the Palatinate
1307:Electorate of the Palatinate
638:The town is bordered by the
562:
537:Electorate of the Palatinate
7:
8746:Cities in Baden-Württemberg
6867:Official site of Heidelberg
6469:www.heidelberg-marketing.de
6224:(in German). Archived from
6089:(in German). Archived from
5639:
5461:NATO Parliamentary Assembly
5289:(1811–1899), German chemist
5022:takes places in Heidelberg.
4052:
3956:Heidelberger Druckmaschinen
3937:
3867:The gymnasiums include the
3795:
2631:
1397:through marriage. In 1214,
1377:Count Palatine of the Rhine
726:, and a wild population of
604:, where it merges into the
571:The districts of Heidelberg
356:1,500/km (3,900/sq mi)
33:Heidelberg (disambiguation)
10:
8797:
8736:Towns in Baden-Württemberg
6721:Quidditch Through the Ages
6635:www.gloria-kamera-kinos.de
6034:Das historische Heidelberg
5999:: CS1 maint: postscript (
5623:(born 1994), racing driver
5617:(born 1984), racing driver
5611:(born 1962), racing driver
5447:(born 1990), racing driver
5253:(born 1990), racing driver
4716:
4713:Twin towns – sister cities
4582:
4544:
4369:
4287:
4197:Behördenzentrum Heidelberg
4186:
4105:Heidelberg tramway network
4058:Heidelberg Central Station
4043:Bertha Benz Memorial Route
3925:
3920:
3843:
3684:
3495:Heidelberg Castle at night
3473:
1651:Hotel zum Ritter St. Georg
1416:Rupert I, Elector Palatine
1406:, in addition to becoming
1212:
1199:
959:
902:
759:Regierungsbezirk Karlsruhe
26:
8632:
8446:
8390:
8359:
8275:
8227:
8220:
8179:
8108:
8062:
7607:
7531:
7315:
7174:
7113:
7082:
6924:
6563:"Kinosterben geht weiter"
6409:Our Districts and Schools
6382:27 September 2011 at the
6358:www.schloss-heidelberg.de
6087:Badische Landesbibliothek
5905:"Das Klima in Heidelberg"
5520:(born 1981), photographer
5094:The Awful German Language
4631:Fritz-Grunebaum-Sportpark
4340:Heidelberger Theater Days
4292:
4261:settlements in the world.
4060:(Hauptbahnhof) is on the
3681:Universities and academia
3669:Church of the Holy Spirit
3635:Church of the Holy Spirit
3599:from the 4th century BC.
3404:Church of the Holy Spirit
3176:
3170:
3167:
2644:
2641:
2373:
2105:—
1870:Dachau concentration camp
1705:War of the Grand Alliance
1689:Philip I, Duke of Orléans
1638:Church of the Holy Spirit
1399:Ludwig I, Duke of Bavaria
1152:
1078:
1008:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
741:Administrative structures
655:European walking route E1
430:
420:
410:
398:
377:
360:
352:
344:
339:
331:
323:
318:
300:
295:
283:
271:
259:
249:
214:
144:
135:
107:
80:
71:
45:
8474:Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
6776:Remy, Steven P. (2002).
5654:Baden-Württemberg portal
5572:Silvia Renate Sommerlath
5438:Bundesverfassungsgericht
5362:(1900–2002), philosopher
4994:The Girl on a Motorcycle
4895:, Bosnia and Herzegovina
4653:Rugby League Deutschland
4649:has a rugby department.
4596:
4499:Johann Joseph von Görres
4336:Old Town Autumn Festival
4275:Heidelberg Middle School
4257:, is one of the biggest
3981:
3590:Monastery of St. Michael
3512:Monastery of St. Michael
1486:University of Heidelberg
835:The following towns and
480:, situated on the river
335:114 m (374 ft)
7598:Summer Paralympic Games
6859:Encyclopædia Britannica
6699:(in German). Heidelberg
6451:30 October 2010 at the
5892:Kreisbeschreibung Bd. 1
5635:(born 1978), journalist
5247:, German-Nigerian model
5224:was born in Heidelberg.
4755:, United Kingdom (1965)
4697:1972 Summer Paralympics
4686:SG Heidelberg-Kirchheim
4397:Museums and exhibitions
4094:Heidelberg Hauptbahnhof
1894:William A. Beiderlinden
1834:north of the town, for
1755:Heidelberg fell to the
719:was restarted in 2000.
530:Creative Cities Network
469:
54:
8684:North Rhine-Westphalia
8679:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
6753:Cser, Andreas (2007).
6594:stuttgarter-zeitung.de
6414:14 August 2012 at the
6396:"Heidelberg: Stations"
5627:Karl Philipp von Wrede
5437:
5225:
5213:
5195:
5163:and its film versions.
4820:, United States (2017)
4663:
4611:Rugby union in Germany
4606:
4573:film of the same title
4524:
4516:
4503:Ludwig Achim von Arnim
4495:Joseph von Eichendorff
4483:Heidelberg Romanticism
4469:
4464:
4447:Heidelberg Romanticism
4420:
4353:
4330:
4307:
4302:
4271:Heidelberg High School
4262:
4220:Campbell Barracks and
4198:
4141:
4109:
4096:
4078:intercity bus services
3978:
3903:
3853:
3809:
3778:
3772:
3767:
3700:
3699:The university library
3672:
3647:
3639:Protestant Reformation
3625:
3613:
3585:
3514:
3504:
3496:
3488:
3452:
3431:Zum Ritter Sankt Georg
3430:
3421:
3408:
3388:
3377:King's chair or throne
3367:
3354:
3344:
3261:
3253:
3245:
3185:
2900:Green Alternative List
2611:
2060:
2036:
2022:
2014:
1984:
1890:44th Infantry Division
1859:
1830:
1808:
1701:Protestant Reformation
1666:Urbain de Maillé-Brézé
1660:
1652:
1591:
1581:
1580:Main street Heidelberg
1470:
1386:
1373:Conrad of Hohenstaufen
1338:
1323:
1318:
1310:
1252:
1230:
1222:
1203:Deutscher Wetterdienst
823:
786:
750:
702:
672:
589:
572:
138:Location of Heidelberg
91:park on the city with
31:. For other uses, see
8109:Other touristic sites
6567:2006–2013.ruprecht.de
6465:"Heidelberger Herbst"
6433:30 March 2012 at the
6145:Fink, Oliver (2005).
6127:St. Joseph News-Press
5909:www.klimadiagramme.de
5785:www.uni-heidelberg.de
5745:www.uni-heidelberg.de
5681:Heidelberg University
5545:Christiane Schmidtmer
5219:
5201:
5186:
5123:Harry Potter universe
5072:Heidelberg University
4661:
4604:
4583:Further information:
4553:Wilhelm Meyer-Förster
4547:Alt Heidelberg (play)
4545:Further information:
4454:
4422:Kurpfälzisches Museum
4326:Heidelberger Frühling
4300:
4252:
4226:Patrick Henry Village
4196:
4165:Heidelberger Bergbahn
4139:
4091:
3976:
3932:11.9 million visitors
3851:
3803:
3765:
3743:, and the Faculty of
3705:Heidelberg University
3698:
3687:Heidelberg University
3666:
3605:
3558:Heidelberger Bergbahn
3510:
3502:
3494:
3483:
3342:
3295:Orthodox Christianity
3259:
3251:
3243:
3216:For elections to the
2079:Historical population
2058:
1906:Heidelberg University
1880:(1872–1942) left the
1857:
1658:
1650:
1606:, eldest daughter of
1602:. (He was married to
1587:
1579:
1535:Roman Catholic Church
1474:Elector Frederick III
1468:
1412:Heidelberg University
1316:
1303:war of the succession
1293:
1228:
1220:
831:Neighbouring communes
767:Rhein-Neckar Triangle
748:
724:rose-ringed parakeets
668:Heidelberg seen from
667:
570:
547:cityscape, including
519:Max Planck Institutes
503:Heidelberg University
453:[ˈhaɪdl̩bɛʁk]
379: • Summer (
29:Heidelberg University
8689:Rhineland-Palatinate
7546:Metropolitan regions
7227:Freiburg im Breisgau
6196:. City of Heidelberg
6093:on 19 September 2018
5842:19 July 2011 at the
5779:Stiefel, Catherine.
5585:Third Reich minister
5541:(1877–1944), scholar
5356:(1801–1833), painter
5350:(1820–1879), painter
5240:Ursula von der Leyen
5192:President of Germany
5059:. (15 November 2023)
5057:A Heidelberg Holiday
4933:improve this section
4530:Age of Enlightenment
4491:Heidelberg Romantics
4405:. Then there is the
4315:Ball of the Vampires
4235:12 December 2012 at
4123:Rhein-Neckar-Verkehr
4062:Rhine Valley Railway
3858:German school system
2004:During the post-war
1967:and the philosopher
1757:Grand Duchy of Baden
1670:Siege of La Rochelle
1642:House of Wittelsbach
1633:Bibliotheca Palatina
1622:, the armies of the
1567:Heidelberg Catechism
1504:, Johannes Willing,
1478:Electoral Palatinate
1432:Renaissance humanism
841:Edingen-Neckarhausen
782:Rhineland-Palatinate
692:, and many kinds of
491:, Heidelberg is the
422:Vehicle registration
353: • Density
7428:Mülheim an der Ruhr
6653:www.karlstorkino.de
5872:Mechthild Henneke:
5555:Columbia University
5344:) from 1619 to 1620
5127:Heidelberg Harriers
5064:The Big Bang Theory
5019:Morris from America
4381:Luxor shows mainly
4146:Rhine-Neckar S-Bahn
4140:Trams in Heidelberg
3977:Print Media Academy
3891:Helmholtz-Gymnasium
3766:Old university hall
3629:Heidelberg churches
3503:Heidelberg Fortress
2080:
2006:military occupation
1816:State Labor Service
1809:Reichsarbeitsdienst
1620:siege of two months
1618:. In 1622, after a
1510:Immanuel Tremellius
1476:, sovereign of the
1387:Pfalzgraf bei Rhein
1350:was founded on the
1009:Daily mean °C (°F)
650:(445 m) mountains.
541:tourist destination
511:research facilities
472:) is a city in the
230: /
173:Show map of Germany
18:Heidelberg, Germany
8751:Karlsruhe (region)
8709:Schleswig-Holstein
6853:"Heidelberg"
6276:. Stadt Heidelberg
6254:on 7 December 2008
6048:, pp. 209–10)
5831:Stefanie Wegener:
5791:on 9 December 2016
5368:(born 1986), actor
5360:Hans-Georg Gadamer
5323:Michael Fassbender
5317:Marc S. Ellenbogen
5226:
5222:Michael Fassbender
5214:
5196:
5107:Out of the Shelter
5079:Popular literature
4999:Marianne Faithfull
4901:In popular culture
4664:
4643:TSV Handschuhsheim
4629:, who play at the
4607:
4568:The Student Prince
4487:Berlin Romanticism
4465:
4383:Blockbuster movies
4303:
4263:
4222:Mark Twain Village
4199:
4171:from Molkenkur to
4142:
4097:
4074:RheinNeckar S-Bahn
3998:to the south. The
3979:
3854:
3810:
3768:
3721:Hans-Georg Gadamer
3701:
3673:
3626:
3624:and the Old Bridge
3622:Heiliggeist Church
3570:Philosophers' Walk
3515:
3505:
3497:
3489:
3345:
3305:Evang. Free Church
3262:
3254:
3246:
2078:
2061:
1959:History after 1945
1882:concentration camp
1860:
1741:Elector of Bavaria
1729:Charles III Philip
1661:
1653:
1604:Princess Elizabeth
1592:
1582:
1547:Tilemann Heshusius
1471:
1449:Ninety-five Theses
1436:German Reformation
1319:
1311:
1231:
1223:
907:Heidelberg has an
893:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
796:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
763:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
751:
710:Philosophers' Walk
673:
573:
553:Philosophers' Walk
523:City of Literature
493:fifth-largest city
345: • Total
324: • Total
8723:
8722:
8649:Baden-Württemberg
8347:Baden-Württemberg
8307:
8306:
8303:
8302:
8221:Neighboring areas
8207:Palatinate Forest
8187:German Wine Route
8013:
8012:
8008:
8007:
7559:
7558:
7438:Offenbach am Main
7323:Bergisch Gladbach
7146:Frankfurt am Main
7042:
7041:
7037:
7036:
6768:978-3-7650-8337-2
6542:ww2.heidelberg.de
6156:978-3-7917-1971-9
5860:www.heidelberg.de
5707:, Staatsanzeiger.
5539:Max Schloessinger
5502:Nelson Piquet Jr.
5416:Wolfgang Ketterle
5406:poet, philosopher
5372:Harald zur Hausen
5085:Heidelberg Castle
4969:
4968:
4961:
4565:'s 1924 operetta
4461:Karl Philipp Fohr
4457:Heidelberg Castle
4455:Romantic view of
4430:Palatinate Museum
4207:Campbell Barracks
4177:Heidelberg Castle
4066:Intercity-Express
4064:and is served by
4017:Furthermore, the
3994:in the north and
3992:Frankfurt am Main
3911:folk high schools
3618:Heidelberg Castle
3556:once walked. The
3554:Johann von Goethe
3542:Thirty Years' War
3486:Heidelberg Castle
3476:Heidelberg Castle
3470:Heidelberg Castle
3438:Knight St. George
3419:The Karls' gate (
3409:Heiliggeistkirche
3386:The Main Street (
3363:Heidelberg Castle
3275:Protestant Church
3186:Oberbürgermeister
3181:
3180:
2626:Baden-Württemberg
2603:
2602:
2378:
2377:
2073:Baden-Württemberg
2059:Population growth
1953:Campbell Barracks
1768:French Revolution
1672:(1627–1628), and
1616:Thirty Years' War
1612:House of Habsburg
1555:the Lord's Supper
1527:Peace of Augsburg
1519:Holy Roman Empire
1490:Zacharius Ursinus
1295:Heidelberg Castle
1242:" died at nearby
1209:
1208:
949:According to the
928:Upper Rhine Plain
891:(all part of the
800:metropolitan area
755:unitary authority
653:Heidelberg is on
646:(375 m), and the
613:Heidelberg Castle
577:Upper Rhine Plain
549:Heidelberg Castle
539:and is a popular
478:Baden-Württemberg
442:
441:
266:Baden-Württemberg
93:Heiliggeistkirche
89:Heidelberg Castle
66:
16:(Redirected from
8788:
8638:of German states
8599:Schwarzwald-Baar
8354:
8344:
8334:
8327:
8320:
8311:
8310:
8278:
8230:
8225:
8224:
8040:
8033:
8026:
8017:
8016:
7996:
7995:
7976:
7975:
7956:
7955:
7938:
7937:
7920:
7919:
7896:
7895:
7878:
7877:
7860:
7859:
7842:
7841:
7818:
7817:
7800:
7799:
7789:
7788:
7771:
7770:
7755:Stoke Mandeville
7753:
7752:
7742:
7741:
7724:
7723:
7700:
7699:
7682:
7681:
7664:
7663:
7646:
7645:
7628:
7627:
7610:
7609:
7596:
7586:
7579:
7572:
7563:
7562:
7069:
7062:
7055:
7046:
7045:
7002:
7001:
6983:
6982:
6975:
6974:
6958:
6957:
6927:
6913:
6906:
6899:
6890:
6889:
6863:
6855:
6843:
6829:
6810:
6791:
6772:
6740:
6739:
6715:
6709:
6708:
6706:
6704:
6689:
6683:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6663:
6657:
6656:
6645:
6639:
6638:
6627:
6621:
6618:
6612:
6611:
6605:
6597:
6585:
6579:
6578:
6576:
6574:
6559:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6534:
6528:
6527:
6525:
6523:
6508:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6486:
6480:
6479:
6477:
6475:
6461:
6455:
6444:
6438:
6425:
6419:
6406:
6400:
6399:
6392:
6386:
6375:
6369:
6368:
6366:
6364:
6350:
6344:
6343:
6341:
6339:
6333:
6326:
6318:
6312:
6311:
6309:
6307:
6292:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6281:
6270:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6259:
6244:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6233:
6228:on 15 April 2022
6212:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6201:
6190:
6184:
6179:
6173:
6167:
6161:
6160:
6142:
6136:
6135:
6118:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6098:
6083:"Alfred Mombert"
6079:
6073:
6072:, pp. 246–8
6067:
6061:
6055:
6049:
6043:
6037:
6030:
6024:
6021:
6015:
6011:
6005:
6004:
5998:
5990:
5988:
5986:
5971:
5965:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5919:
5913:
5912:
5901:
5895:
5889:
5883:
5882:, 28. April 2010
5870:
5864:
5863:
5852:
5846:
5829:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5818:
5807:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5796:
5787:. Archived from
5776:
5770:
5762:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5739:Albers, Jürgen.
5736:
5730:
5729:
5723:
5714:
5708:
5702:
5670:
5665:
5664:
5663:
5656:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5598:
5590:Ferdinand Thomas
5512:Vasil Radoslavov
5508:driver born here
5440:
5207:Elector Palatine
5160:Of Human Bondage
5155:Somerset Maugham
5070:said he went to
5053:Hallmark Channel
5040:Sergeant Schultz
4964:
4957:
4953:
4950:
4944:
4913:
4905:
4891:
4890:
4878:
4877:
4865:
4864:
4852:
4851:
4829:
4828:
4816:
4815:
4803:
4802:
4794:, Ukraine (1991)
4790:
4789:
4781:, Germany (1991)
4777:
4776:
4764:
4763:
4751:
4750:
4738:
4737:
4704:ultimate frisbee
4695:The city hosted
4623:Rugby-Bundesliga
4527:
4514:
4507:Clemens Brentano
4481:is often called
4479:Jena Romanticism
4472:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4333:
4320:is arranged and
4319:
4316:
4313:
4310:
4308:Ball der Vampire
4265:The children of
4112:
4084:Public transport
3968:HeidelbergCement
3908:
3888:
3880:Bunsen-Gymnasium
3877:
3783:
3775:
3650:
3611:
3583:
3576:Saints' Mountain
3484:Historic map of
3464:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3424:
3411:
3397:old stone bridge
3391:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3352:
3347:The "old town" (
3329: Others or
3328:
3318:
3312:
3302:
3292:
3282:
3272:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3183:Since 2006, the
2636:
2635:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2380:
2379:
2094:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2039:
2025:
2019:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1976:George S. Patton
1833:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1788:1848 Revolutions
1737:Charles Theodore
1596:Crown of Bohemia
1563:Diet of Augsburg
1551:Matthias Flacius
1543:Gnesio-Lutherans
1523:Council of Trent
1494:Caspar Olevianus
1389:). In 1195, the
1384:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1255:
957:
956:
826:
789:
753:Heidelberg is a
714:
711:
708:
705:
700:. Alongside the
682:central-European
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
584:
463:
462:
461:
455:
450:
438:
384:
310:Eckart Würzner (
307:
306:(2022–30)
245:
244:
242:
241:
240:
235:
234:49.417°N 8.717°E
231:
228:
227:
226:
223:
206:
199:
193:
192:
186:
174:
167:
161:
160:
154:
125:
115:
85:
65:
57:
52:
49:
43:
42:
21:
8796:
8795:
8791:
8790:
8789:
8787:
8786:
8785:
8726:
8725:
8724:
8719:
8718:
8628:
8594:Schwäbisch Hall
8549:Neckar-Odenwald
8447:Rural districts
8442:
8391:Urban districts
8386:
8355:
8338:
8308:
8299:
8276:
8271:
8228:
8216:
8175:
8104:
8058:
8044:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7990:
7970:
7950:
7932:
7914:
7902:
7890:
7872:
7854:
7836:
7824:
7812:
7794:
7783:
7765:
7747:
7736:
7718:
7706:
7694:
7676:
7658:
7640:
7622:
7603:
7590:
7560:
7555:
7527:
7316:100,000–199,999
7311:
7287:Mönchengladbach
7175:200,000–499,999
7170:
7114:500,000–999,999
7109:
7078:
7073:
7043:
7038:
7032:Schwäbisch Hall
6984:
6920:
6917:
6850:
6836:
6813:
6794:
6788:
6769:
6749:
6747:Further reading
6744:
6743:
6736:
6716:
6712:
6702:
6700:
6693:"Partnerstädte"
6691:
6690:
6686:
6676:
6674:
6665:
6664:
6660:
6647:
6646:
6642:
6629:
6628:
6624:
6619:
6615:
6599:
6598:
6586:
6582:
6572:
6570:
6561:
6560:
6556:
6546:
6544:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6521:
6519:
6510:
6509:
6505:
6495:
6493:
6488:
6487:
6483:
6473:
6471:
6463:
6462:
6458:
6453:Wayback Machine
6445:
6441:
6435:Wayback Machine
6426:
6422:
6416:Wayback Machine
6407:
6403:
6394:
6393:
6389:
6384:Wayback Machine
6376:
6372:
6362:
6360:
6352:
6351:
6347:
6337:
6335:
6331:
6324:
6320:
6319:
6315:
6305:
6303:
6294:
6293:
6289:
6279:
6277:
6272:
6271:
6267:
6257:
6255:
6246:
6245:
6241:
6231:
6229:
6214:
6213:
6209:
6199:
6197:
6192:
6191:
6187:
6180:
6176:
6168:
6164:
6157:
6143:
6139:
6120:
6119:
6106:
6096:
6094:
6081:
6080:
6076:
6068:
6064:
6056:
6052:
6044:
6040:
6031:
6027:
6022:
6018:
6012:
6008:
5992:
5991:
5984:
5982:
5973:
5972:
5968:
5958:
5956:
5947:
5946:
5942:
5932:
5930:
5921:
5920:
5916:
5903:
5902:
5898:
5890:
5886:
5871:
5867:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5844:Wayback Machine
5830:
5826:
5816:
5814:
5809:
5808:
5804:
5794:
5792:
5777:
5773:
5763:
5759:
5749:
5747:
5737:
5733:
5721:
5716:
5715:
5711:
5703:
5699:
5694:
5666:
5661:
5659:
5652:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5592:
5576:Queen of Sweden
5566:Elisabeth Seitz
5533:Khalid Robinson
5478:Malaika Mihambo
5311:Friedrich Ebert
5211:King of Bohemia
5188:Friedrich Ebert
5181:
5168:Wolfgang Burger
5081:
5006:Electronic Arts
4979:Monster (manga)
4974:
4965:
4954:
4948:
4945:
4930:
4914:
4903:
4898:
4885:
4872:
4859:
4846:
4840:
4838:Friendly cities
4823:
4810:
4797:
4784:
4771:
4768:, Israel (1983)
4758:
4745:
4742:, France (1961)
4732:
4721:
4715:
4647:Heidelberger TV
4639:Heidelberger RK
4599:
4587:
4581:
4563:Sigmund Romberg
4555:wrote the play
4549:
4543:
4510:
4449:
4437:Friedrich Ebert
4432:
4429:
4426:
4399:
4372:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4295:
4290:
4191:
4185:
4156:, and southern
4086:
4055:
4035:
3984:
3940:
3928:
3923:
3882:
3871:
3860:. There are 14
3846:
3798:
3753:Natural Science
3725:Jürgen Habermas
3709:university town
3693:
3685:Main articles:
3683:
3678:
3631:
3607:
3579:
3572:
3533:to Heidelberg.
3478:
3472:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3348:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3326:
3324:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3308:
3300:
3298:
3290:
3288:
3285:Catholic Church
3280:
3278:
3270:
3238:
3233:
3206:its decisions.
3195:
3192:
3189:
2634:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2588:
2586:
2567:
2565:
2546:
2544:
2525:
2523:
2504:
2502:
2483:
2481:
2462:
2460:
2441:
2439:
2420:
2418:
2399:
2397:
2053:
2032:Walpurgis Night
1994:
1991:
1988:
1961:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1796:
1753:
1626:, commanded by
1624:Catholic League
1589:Old Bridge Gate
1424:
1414:was founded by
1380:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1288:
1276:Germanic tribes
1236:
1215:
1210:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
909:oceanic climate
905:
833:
743:
712:
709:
706:
678:
676:Flora and fauna
632:
629:
626:
623:
580:
565:
466:Palatine German
457:
456:
448:
434:
406:
378:
305:
238:
236:
232:
229:
224:
221:
219:
217:
216:
210:
209:
208:
207:
204:
203:
202:
201:
200:
197:
194:
177:
176:
175:
172:
171:
170:
169:
168:
165:
162:
140:
139:
131:
130:
129:
128:
119:
118:
103:
76:
67:
62:Palatine German
59:
50:
47:
41:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8794:
8784:
8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8753:
8748:
8743:
8738:
8721:
8720:
8717:
8716:
8711:
8706:
8701:
8696:
8691:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8671:
8666:
8661:
8656:
8651:
8645:
8633:
8630:
8629:
8627:
8626:
8621:
8616:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8536:
8531:
8526:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8450:
8448:
8444:
8443:
8441:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8394:
8392:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8363:
8361:
8357:
8356:
8337:
8336:
8329:
8322:
8314:
8305:
8304:
8301:
8300:
8298:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8281:
8279:
8273:
8272:
8270:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8254:
8249:
8244:
8239:
8233:
8231:
8222:
8218:
8217:
8215:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8183:
8181:
8177:
8176:
8174:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8158:
8153:
8148:
8143:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8112:
8110:
8106:
8105:
8103:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8075:Kaiserslautern
8072:
8066:
8064:
8060:
8059:
8043:
8042:
8035:
8028:
8020:
8011:
8010:
8006:
8005:
8003:
8002:
7982:
7962:
7942:
7924:
7922:Rio de Janeiro
7905:
7903:
7901:
7900:
7882:
7864:
7846:
7827:
7825:
7823:
7822:
7804:
7775:
7757:
7728:
7709:
7707:
7705:
7704:
7686:
7668:
7650:
7632:
7613:
7608:
7605:
7604:
7589:
7588:
7581:
7574:
7566:
7557:
7556:
7554:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7541:Municipalities
7538:
7532:
7529:
7528:
7526:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7468:Recklinghausen
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
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7138:
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7117:
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7110:
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7057:
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7025:
7016:
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7003:
6996:
6993:
6992:
6985:
6970:
6968:
6966:Kaiserslautern
6962:
6961:
6959:
6952:
6949:
6948:
6939:
6933:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6916:
6915:
6908:
6901:
6893:
6887:
6886:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6864:
6848:
6835:
6834:External links
6832:
6831:
6830:
6811:
6792:
6786:
6773:
6767:
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6741:
6734:
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6481:
6456:
6439:
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6387:
6370:
6345:
6313:
6302:on 5 June 2013
6287:
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6174:
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6132:Newspapers.com
6104:
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6062:
6060:, p. 229)
6050:
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5689:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5672:
5671:
5668:Germany portal
5657:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5636:
5633:Jessica Zahedi
5630:
5624:
5618:
5612:
5609:Volker Weidler
5606:
5600:
5587:
5578:
5569:
5563:
5557:
5548:
5542:
5536:
5530:
5521:
5515:
5509:
5499:
5493:
5475:
5469:
5466:Ananda Mahidol
5463:
5457:Karl A. Lamers
5454:
5448:
5445:Jens Klingmann
5442:
5426:
5424:Nobel Laureate
5413:
5407:
5404:British Indian
5400:Muhammad Iqbal
5397:
5388:
5382:
5380:Nobel laureate
5369:
5363:
5357:
5351:
5348:Bernhard Fries
5345:
5335:
5326:
5320:
5314:
5308:
5302:
5299:Marcel Cartier
5296:
5290:
5284:
5281:Jackson Browne
5278:
5272:
5266:
5260:
5257:Bettina Belitz
5254:
5248:
5242:
5236:Ernst Albrecht
5233:
5180:
5179:Notable people
5177:
5176:
5175:
5164:
5151:
5130:
5115:
5098:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5068:Sheldon Cooper
5062:In the sitcom
5060:
5049:
5045:Hogan's Heroes
5036:
5023:
5015:
5008:strategy game
5002:
4989:
4973:
4970:
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4966:
4917:
4915:
4908:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4896:
4883:
4870:
4869:, South Africa
4857:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4834:
4833:, China (2017)
4821:
4808:
4807:, Japan (1992)
4795:
4782:
4769:
4756:
4743:
4729:
4723:Heidelberg is
4714:
4711:
4668:USC Heidelberg
4598:
4595:
4580:
4577:
4558:Old Heidelberg
4542:
4541:Old Heidelberg
4539:
4532:. It elevated
4517:Philosophenweg
4448:
4445:
4398:
4395:
4371:
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4331:Frühlingsmesse
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3786:Jewish culture
3741:Social Science
3729:Karl-Otto Apel
3682:
3679:
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3654:Ecclesiastical
3630:
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3614:Philosophenweg
3586:Philosophenweg
3571:
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3474:Main article:
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3220:, part of the
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2607:fertility rate
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2100:
2096:
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2052:
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1985:Christuskirche
1960:
1957:
1878:Alfred Mombert
1795:
1792:
1752:
1749:
1722:South Carolina
1608:James VI and I
1506:Thomas Erastus
1423:
1422:Modern history
1420:
1393:passed to the
1287:
1284:
1240:Heidelberg Man
1235:
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1214:
1211:
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1155:sunshine hours
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703:Philosophenweg
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590:Oberrheinebene
564:
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507:scientific hub
440:
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290:Urban district
287:
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9:
6:
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3:
2:
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8704:Saxony-Anhalt
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7745:
7744:New York City
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7539:
7537:
7536:Complete list
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7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7237:Halle (Saale)
7235:
7233:
7232:Gelsenkirchen
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
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7011:
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6997:
6995:
6994:
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6990:
6986:
6978:
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6964:
6963:
6960:
6953:
6951:
6950:
6947:
6943:
6942:Aschaffenburg
6940:
6937:
6934:
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6929:
6928:
6923:
6914:
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6907:
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6900:
6895:
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6884:
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6793:
6789:
6787:0-674-00933-9
6783:
6779:
6774:
6770:
6764:
6760:
6756:
6751:
6750:
6737:
6735:1-55192-454-4
6731:
6727:
6723:
6722:
6714:
6698:
6697:heidelberg.de
6694:
6688:
6673:. 22 May 2018
6672:
6668:
6662:
6654:
6650:
6644:
6636:
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6609:
6603:
6595:
6591:
6584:
6568:
6564:
6558:
6543:
6539:
6533:
6517:
6513:
6507:
6491:
6485:
6470:
6466:
6460:
6454:
6450:
6447:
6443:
6436:
6432:
6429:
6424:
6417:
6413:
6410:
6405:
6398:. Travelinho.
6397:
6391:
6385:
6381:
6378:
6374:
6359:
6355:
6349:
6330:
6323:
6317:
6301:
6297:
6291:
6275:
6269:
6253:
6249:
6243:
6227:
6223:
6222:
6217:
6211:
6195:
6189:
6183:
6178:
6172:, p. 240
6171:
6166:
6158:
6152:
6148:
6141:
6133:
6129:
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6123:
6117:
6115:
6113:
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6109:
6092:
6088:
6084:
6078:
6071:
6066:
6059:
6054:
6047:
6042:
6035:
6029:
6020:
6010:
6002:
5996:
5980:
5976:
5970:
5954:
5950:
5944:
5928:
5924:
5918:
5910:
5906:
5900:
5893:
5888:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5869:
5861:
5857:
5851:
5845:
5841:
5838:
5834:
5828:
5813:. Hilfe-hd.de
5812:
5806:
5790:
5786:
5782:
5775:
5768:
5761:
5746:
5742:
5735:
5727:
5724:(in German).
5719:
5713:
5706:
5701:
5697:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5658:
5655:
5644:
5634:
5631:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5615:Andreas Wirth
5613:
5610:
5607:
5604:
5603:Ashley Wagner
5601:
5596:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:(born 1943),
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5552:
5551:Bernd Schmitt
5549:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5525:
5522:
5519:
5516:
5513:
5510:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5496:Heinrich Neal
5494:
5491:
5487:
5483:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5439:
5434:
5430:
5429:Paul Kirchhof
5427:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5414:
5411:
5408:
5405:
5402:(1877–1938),
5401:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5377:
5374:(1936–2023),
5373:
5370:
5367:
5364:
5361:
5358:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5330:
5327:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5305:Antje Duvekot
5303:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5287:Robert Bunsen
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5269:Arvid Boecker
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5227:
5223:
5218:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5173:
5172:Carlo Schäfer
5169:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5152:
5149:
5148:Naoki Urasawa
5145:
5144:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5090:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5037:
5034:
5030:
5029:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5007:
5003:
5001:'s character.
5000:
4996:
4995:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:Naoki Urasawa
4980:
4976:
4975:
4963:
4960:
4952:
4949:December 2021
4942:
4938:
4934:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4918:This section
4916:
4912:
4907:
4906:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4856:, Philippines
4855:
4850:
4845:
4844:
4843:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4720:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4693:
4691:
4688:is the local
4687:
4683:
4681:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4660:
4656:
4654:
4650:
4648:
4644:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4628:
4627:RG Heidelberg
4624:
4620:
4616:
4613:, along with
4612:
4603:
4594:
4592:
4586:
4576:
4574:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4548:
4538:
4535:
4531:
4526:
4520:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4504:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4480:
4476:
4471:
4462:
4458:
4453:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4424:
4423:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4375:
4367:
4355:
4354:Studentenkuss
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4323:
4309:
4299:
4285:
4283:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4260:
4259:passive house
4256:
4251:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4237:archive.today
4234:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4203:American Zone
4195:
4190:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4138:
4134:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4095:
4090:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4050:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4033:Tourist roads
4030:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3975:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3935:
3933:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3886:
3881:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3850:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3807:
3804:Buildings of
3802:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3782:
3781:
3774:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3749:Science Tower
3746:
3742:
3738:
3734:
3733:Hannah Arendt
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3697:
3692:
3688:
3670:
3665:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3649:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3555:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3538:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3513:
3509:
3501:
3493:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3454:
3449:
3446:
3432:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3371:
3370:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3351:
3341:
3332:
3322:
3306:
3296:
3286:
3276:
3268:
3258:
3250:
3242:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3201:
3187:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3047:generation.hd
3046:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
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2809:
2806:
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2801:
2798:
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2786:
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2777:
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2760:
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2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
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2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2638:
2637:
2629:
2627:
2613:
2608:
2598:
2596:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2575:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2554:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2533:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2512:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2491:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2470:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2449:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2428:
2427:United States
2417:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2407:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2048:
2046:
2041:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2011:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1992:Christ Church
1986:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1917:
1915:
1914:63rd Infantry
1909:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1865:Kristallnacht
1856:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1825:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1784:Holy Alliance
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1691:, brother of
1690:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1657:
1649:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1590:
1586:
1578:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1541:and "strict"
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1514:Pierre Boquin
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1498:Johann Sylvan
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1454:Martin Luther
1451:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1428:Scholasticism
1419:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1395:House of Welf
1392:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1367:the house of
1365:
1364:Schönau Abbey
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1331:Mountain Home
1325:
1315:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1262:Valentinian I
1259:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1234:Early history
1227:
1219:
1205:
1204:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:Mean monthly
1151:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1081:precipitation
1077:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1007:
963:
958:
954:
952:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
929:
925:
924:Mediterranean
921:
917:
914:
910:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
828:
825:
820:
816:
812:
808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
788:
783:
779:
775:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
747:
738:
736:
732:
729:
725:
720:
718:
704:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
671:
666:
662:
660:
656:
651:
649:
645:
642:(568 m), the
641:
636:
630:mountain road
618:
614:
609:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
578:
569:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
533:
531:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
498:
494:
490:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
460:
454:
446:
437:
436:heidelberg.de
433:
429:
425:
423:
419:
415:
413:
409:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
386:
382:
376:
372:
368:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
317:
313:
309:
304:
301: •
299:
294:
291:
288:
286:
282:
279:
276:
274:
273:Admin. region
270:
267:
264:
262:
258:
255:
252:
248:
243:
239:49.417; 8.717
215:Coordinates:
213:
185:
153:
143:
134:
124:
114:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
84:
79:
75:
70:
63:
56:
44:
38:
34:
30:
19:
8674:Lower Saxony
8634:
8584:Rhein-Neckar
8499:Freudenstadt
8407:
8241:
8197:Neckar river
8156:Neckargemünd
8121:Bad Rappenau
8116:Bad Dürkheim
8080:Ludwigshafen
8069:
8063:Major cities
8052:Rhine-Neckar
8047:
7997:
7984:
7977:
7964:
7957:
7944:
7926:
7908:
7884:
7866:
7848:
7830:
7806:
7777:
7759:
7730:
7712:
7688:
7683:
7670:
7652:
7634:
7616:
7418:Ludwigshafen
7377:
7207:Braunschweig
6987:
6976:
6857:
6818:
6815:"Heidelberg"
6799:
6796:"Heidelberg"
6777:
6758:
6754:
6720:
6713:
6701:. Retrieved
6696:
6687:
6675:. Retrieved
6670:
6661:
6652:
6643:
6634:
6625:
6616:
6593:
6583:
6571:. Retrieved
6566:
6557:
6545:. Retrieved
6541:
6532:
6520:. Retrieved
6515:
6506:
6494:. Retrieved
6484:
6472:. Retrieved
6468:
6459:
6442:
6423:
6404:
6390:
6373:
6361:. Retrieved
6357:
6348:
6336:. Retrieved
6316:
6304:. Retrieved
6300:the original
6290:
6278:. Retrieved
6268:
6256:. Retrieved
6252:the original
6242:
6230:. Retrieved
6226:the original
6219:
6210:
6198:. Retrieved
6188:
6177:
6165:
6146:
6140:
6125:
6097:19 September
6095:. Retrieved
6091:the original
6086:
6077:
6065:
6053:
6041:
6033:
6028:
6019:
6009:
5983:. Retrieved
5978:
5969:
5957:. Retrieved
5952:
5943:
5931:. Retrieved
5926:
5917:
5908:
5899:
5891:
5887:
5877:
5873:
5868:
5859:
5850:
5832:
5827:
5815:. Retrieved
5805:
5793:. Retrieved
5789:the original
5784:
5774:
5760:
5748:. Retrieved
5744:
5734:
5728:. June 2023.
5712:
5700:
5581:Albert Speer
5560:Klaus Schütz
5472:Helene Mayer
5410:Ernst Jünger
5391:Dietmar Hopp
5385:Nico Hofmann
5341:
5293:Hubert Burda
5251:Nico Bastian
5245:Jill Asemota
5158:
5141:
5112:World War II
5105:
5092:
5056:
5043:
5032:
5026:
5017:
5009:
4992:
4987:Monster (TV)
4955:
4946:
4931:Please help
4919:
4880:Jelenia Góra
4841:
4722:
4708:
4706:tournament.
4701:
4694:
4684:
4665:
4651:
4635:SC Neuenheim
4608:
4591:Fred Raymond
4588:
4566:
4556:
4550:
4521:
4490:
4482:
4466:
4400:
4391:
4387:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4361:student kiss
4339:
4335:
4304:
4279:
4264:
4219:
4200:
4162:
4143:
4102:
4098:
4056:
4036:
4016:
3988:A 5 autobahn
3985:
3941:
3929:
3905:Berufsschule
3866:
3855:
3820:(EMBO), the
3811:
3769:
3757:
3748:
3717:Karl Jaspers
3702:
3632:
3575:
3573:
3565:
3551:
3547:
3539:
3535:
3516:
3389:Hauptstrasse
3346:
3331:nonreligious
3266:
3236:The old town
3225:constituency
3215:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3182:
2778:Heidelberger
2604:
2386:Nationality
2070:
2066:
2062:
2042:
2003:
1973:
1969:Karl Jaspers
1965:Alfred Weber
1962:
1938:
1934:Ludwigshafen
1918:
1910:
1887:
1863:
1861:
1831:Heiligenberg
1826:amphitheatre
1823:
1797:
1782:formed the "
1766:In 1810 the
1765:
1754:
1751:1803 to 1933
1726:
1718:Pennsylvania
1714:Queen Anne's
1678:
1662:
1631:
1593:
1472:
1461:
1458:
1447:
1425:
1369:Hohenstaufen
1352:Heiligenberg
1320:
1299:Carl Blechen
1265:
1253:Heiligenberg
1237:
1201:
1083:mm (inches)
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
915:
906:
861:Neckargemünd
853:Wilhelmsfeld
834:
811:Ziegelhausen
804:
771:
752:
749:The Old Town
721:
679:
652:
648:Heiligenberg
637:
610:
574:
534:
501:
486:
474:German state
444:
443:
400:Postal codes
198:Heidelberg
166:Heidelberg
127:Coat of arms
48:Heidelberg
37:
8659:Brandenburg
8604:Sigmaringen
8559:Ostalbkreis
8544:Main-Tauber
8539:Ludwigsburg
8484:Emmendingen
8398:Baden-Baden
8349:in Germany
8295:Wissembourg
8252:Saarbrücken
8212:Rhine river
7979:Los Angeles
7601:host cities
7488:Saarbrücken
7333:Bremerhaven
6938:, Frankfurt
6703:13 February
6569:(in German)
6518:(in German)
5985:23 February
5959:23 February
5933:23 February
5593: [
5528:Philippines
5506:Formula One
5366:Ian Harding
5354:Ernst Fries
5342:Frederick I
5338:Frederick V
5329:Hansi Flick
5263:Petar Beron
5230:Jan Hatzius
5203:Frederick V
5102:David Lodge
5011:Red Alert 3
4740:Montpellier
4534:medievalism
4493:), such as
4475:Romanticism
4047:Castle Road
3960:Capri-Sonne
3899:Hauptschule
3883: [
3872: [
3527:Charlemagne
3523:Renaissance
3445:Renaissance
3414:late Gothic
3076:HD P. u. E.
2929:Bunte Linke
2037:Thingstätte
2016:Thingstätte
1898:burgomaster
1862:During the
1824:Thingstätte
1600:Frederick V
1559:proof-texts
1539:Anabaptists
1537:as well as
1531:Lutheranism
1502:Adam Neuser
1440:Lutheranism
1410:. In 1386,
1404:Golden Bull
1348:St. Michael
1286:Middle Ages
849:Schriesheim
787:Vorderpfalz
757:within the
717:winegrowing
698:olive trees
543:due to its
405:69115–69126
278:Karlsruhe
237: /
8741:Heidelberg
8730:Categories
8624:Zollernalb
8614:Tuttlingen
8579:Reutlingen
8569:Ravensburg
8509:Heidenheim
8408:Heidelberg
8242:Heidelberg
8180:Landscapes
8070:Heidelberg
8056:Palatinate
8048:Heidelberg
7684:Heidelberg
7493:Salzgitter
7483:Reutlingen
7473:Regensburg
7413:Leverkusen
7398:Ingolstadt
7393:Hildesheim
7378:Heidelberg
7292:Oberhausen
7136:Düsseldorf
7083:1,000,000+
6977:Heidelberg
6845:Heidelberg
6516:www.rnz.de
6496:8 November
6232:24 January
6200:25 January
6149:. Pustet.
5817:8 November
5795:11 January
5692:References
5621:Lucas Wolf
5524:José Rizal
5518:Paul Ripke
5376:virologist
5275:Carl Bosch
5089:Mark Twain
4867:Heidelberg
4792:Simferopol
4717:See also:
4485:(see also
4403:Carl Bosch
4393:the film.
4344:Enjoy Jazz
4246:campaign.
4187:See also:
4173:Königstuhl
4150:Palatinate
4131:Carsharing
4039:Bergstraße
3895:Realschule
3862:Gymnasiums
3737:Humanities
3648:Marktplatz
3428:The house
3369:Königstuhl
3222:Heidelberg
3193:lord mayor
2959:Die PARTEI
2612:Stadtkreis
2051:Population
2023:Hexennacht
1999:Luxembourg
1845:Königstuhl
1836:Nazi Party
1697:Charles II
1571:Palatinate
1258:Cyrenaican
885:Plankstadt
881:Oftersheim
877:Sandhausen
845:Dossenheim
731:swan geese
694:palm trees
670:Königstuhl
640:Königstuhl
617:Bergstraße
559:old town.
555:, and the
445:Heidelberg
340:Population
303:Lord mayor
296:Government
97:Old Bridge
87:View from
8714:Thuringia
8642:Full list
8636:Districts
8574:Rems-Murr
8524:Karlsruhe
8519:Hohenlohe
8514:Heilbronn
8504:Göppingen
8494:Esslingen
8469:Böblingen
8454:Alb-Donau
8433:Stuttgart
8428:Pforzheim
8418:Karlsruhe
8413:Heilbronn
8377:Stuttgart
8372:Karlsruhe
8257:Stuttgart
8247:Karlsruhe
8237:Frankfurt
8141:Ladenburg
8136:Edenkoben
7791:Barcelona
7518:Wolfsburg
7478:Remscheid
7458:Pforzheim
7453:Paderborn
7448:Osnabrück
7443:Oldenburg
7383:Heilbronn
7358:Gütersloh
7353:Göttingen
7338:Darmstadt
7307:Wuppertal
7302:Wiesbaden
7267:Magdeburg
7242:Karlsruhe
7192:Bielefeld
7166:Stuttgart
7161:Nuremberg
7028:Heilbronn
7023:Stuttgart
7019:Karlsruhe
6936:Darmstadt
6573:25 August
6547:25 August
6522:25 August
6474:25 August
6170:Remy 2002
6070:Cser 2007
6058:Cser 2007
6046:Cser 2007
5894:, S. 54ff
5879:Südkurier
5451:Hans Kroh
5119:Quidditch
5104:'s novel
5091:'s story
4920:does not
4818:Palo Alto
4753:Cambridge
4512:‹See Tfd›
4459:ruins by
4282:Wiesbaden
4255:Bahnstadt
4169:funicular
4119:Kirchheim
4092:DB train
4070:Euro City
4012:Stuttgart
3996:Karlsruhe
3964:Capri-Sun
3676:Education
3609:‹See Tfd›
3597:hill fort
3581:‹See Tfd›
3561:funicular
3531:Ingelheim
3350:‹See Tfd›
3231:Cityscape
3218:Bundestag
2639:Election
2628:in 2008.
2043:In 2022,
2012:used the
2010:U.S. Army
1949:Frankfurt
1926:Göttingen
1902:gauleiter
1888:The U.S.
1874:Camp Gurs
1849:Wehrmacht
1759:in 1803.
1720:, and to
1693:Louis XIV
1685:Liselotte
1636:from the
1482:Catechism
1444:Calvinism
1382:‹See Tfd›
1356:bishopric
1344:monastery
1280:Ladenburg
889:Eppelheim
865:Bammental
824:Bahnstadt
819:Kirchheim
802:in 2005.
690:fig trees
582:‹See Tfd›
563:Geography
525:" by the
517:and four
489:Frankfurt
470:Heidlberg
388:UTC+02:00
367:UTC+01:00
362:Time zone
332:Elevation
99:over the
55:Heidlberg
8761:Odenwald
8694:Saarland
8619:Waldshut
8609:Tübingen
8589:Rottweil
8529:Konstanz
8464:Bodensee
8459:Biberach
8423:Mannheim
8403:Freiburg
8382:Tübingen
8367:Freiburg
8290:Lorraine
8267:Würzburg
8202:Odenwald
8192:Kurpfalz
8171:Walldürn
8166:Weinheim
8161:Sinsheim
8131:Eberbach
8090:Neustadt
8085:Mannheim
7999:Brisbane
7666:Tel Aviv
7523:Würzburg
7503:Solingen
7343:Erlangen
7277:Mannheim
7217:Duisburg
7212:Chemnitz
7187:Augsburg
7126:Dortmund
6989:Odenwald
6946:Würzburg
6931:Mannheim
6827:21888483
6671:wfdf.org
6602:cite web
6449:Archived
6431:Archived
6412:Archived
6380:Archived
6363:30 April
6329:Archived
5995:cite web
5840:Archived
5767:rankings
5750:15 April
5640:See also
5100:Most of
5033:Watchmen
5028:Watchmen
4882:, Poland
4831:Hangzhou
4805:Kumamoto
4690:football
4551:In 1901
4525:Romantik
4515:German:
4470:Romantik
4342:and the
4322:Fasching
4233:Archived
4154:Saarland
4115:Wiesloch
4053:Railways
4023:Eberbach
4004:Mannheim
3944:Walldorf
3938:Industry
3824:(DKFZ),
3816:(EMBL),
3796:Research
3658:Lutheran
3612:German:
3584:German:
3453:Marstall
3422:Karlstor
3355:Altstadt
3353:German:
2808:The Left
2632:Politics
1980:Mannheim
1945:Mannheim
1941:Autobahn
1930:Mannheim
1922:Tübingen
1733:Mannheim
1408:Electors
1385:German:
1339:Bergheim
1324:Bergheim
1200:Source:
1195:1,714.1
1148:(27.43)
1079:Average
920:Atlantic
897:Mannheim
837:communes
815:Südstadt
807:Bergheim
792:Mannheim
728:Siberian
657:(Sweden-
644:Gaisberg
602:Mannheim
598:Odenwald
545:romantic
285:District
8654:Bavaria
8564:Rastatt
8554:Ortenau
8534:Lörrach
8360:Regions
8229:Germany
8151:Mosbach
7880:Beijing
7820:Atlanta
7702:Toronto
7463:Potsdam
7408:Koblenz
7328:Bottrop
7297:Rostock
7282:Münster
7257:Krefeld
7156:Leipzig
7151:Hanover
7131:Dresden
7100:Hamburg
7095:Cologne
6808:7416969
6338:19 June
6306:19 June
6280:23 June
6258:25 July
5143:Monster
5140:series
5055:movie:
5025:In the
4941:removed
4926:sources
4854:Calamba
4779:Bautzen
4766:Rehovot
4725:twinned
4619:2008–09
4615:Hanover
4370:Cinemas
4288:Culture
4211:USAREUR
3926:Tourism
3921:Economy
3844:Schools
3460:Stables
3333:(23.2%)
3287:(30.1%)
3277:(34.9%)
3165:Turnout
3106:Pirates
2605:With a
2553:Croatia
2469:Ukraine
2366:159,245
2355:156,267
2344:147,312
2333:142,933
2322:140,259
2311:138,781
2300:136,796
2289:134,724
2278:133,227
2267:129,368
2256:129,656
2245:125,507
2234:125,264
2223:121,910
2212:116,488
2138:+107.7%
1828:on the
1780:Prussia
1776:Austria
1739:became
1375:became
1305:of the
1213:History
1143:(2.49)
1138:(2.38)
1133:(2.34)
1128:(2.20)
1123:(2.52)
1118:(2.88)
1113:(2.56)
1108:(2.77)
1103:(1.68)
1098:(1.94)
1093:(1.78)
1088:(1.89)
1074:(52.8)
1069:(38.5)
1064:(43.9)
1059:(52.3)
1054:(60.8)
1049:(68.7)
1044:(69.4)
1039:(65.8)
1034:(60.1)
1029:(52.9)
1024:(45.3)
1019:(38.8)
1014:(37.0)
903:Climate
895:), and
869:Gaiberg
857:Schönau
624:
557:Baroque
449:German:
431:Website
348:162,273
254:Germany
250:Country
225:08°43′E
222:49°25′N
8699:Saxony
8664:Bremen
8285:Alsace
8277:France
8146:Lorsch
8126:Buchen
8095:Speyer
7898:London
7862:Athens
7844:Sydney
7802:Madrid
7726:Arnhem
7498:Siegen
7262:Lübeck
7247:Kassel
7222:Erfurt
7197:Bochum
7182:Aachen
7121:Bremen
7105:Munich
7090:Berlin
7014:Landau
7010:Speyer
6825:
6806:
6784:
6765:
6732:
6677:11 May
6221:SWR.de
6153:
5979:dwd.de
5953:dwd.de
5927:dwd.de
5876:. In:
5220:Actor
5190:first
5125:: the
4893:Mostar
4727:with:
4692:team.
4641:, and
4505:, and
4293:Events
4244:Kosovo
4213:) and
4152:, the
3897:, ten
3788:. The
3739:, the
3731:, and
3594:Celtic
3519:Gothic
3382:hill.
3359:Neckar
3327:
3323:(5.7%)
3319:
3317:
3311:
3307:(1.2%)
3303:
3301:
3297:(1.7%)
3293:
3291:
3283:
3281:
3273:
3271:
3177:64.9%
3174:51.29%
3136:Others
2764:17.26%
2733:20.81%
2702:19.67%
2686:Greens
2680:Seats
2677:Votes
2674:Seats
2671:Votes
2668:Seats
2665:Votes
2662:Seats
2659:Votes
2656:Party
2619:county
2595:Serbia
2592:
2571:
2550:
2536:1,067
2532:France
2529:
2515:1,135
2508:
2494:1,283
2490:Poland
2487:
2473:1,453
2466:
2452:1,538
2445:
2431:1,670
2424:
2410:2,921
2406:Turkey
2403:
2215:+21.6%
2204:+13.2%
2201:95,811
2193:+15.9%
2190:84,641
2182:+20.1%
2179:73,034
2168:60,831
2160:+39.6%
2157:56,016
2149:+79.6%
2146:40,121
2135:22,334
2127:+70.7%
2124:10,754
2116:+21.2%
2028:German
2008:, the
1745:Munich
1521:. The
1512:, and
1434:, the
1272:Neckar
1267:castra
1248:Celtic
1186:103.4
1183:166.5
1180:226.2
1177:239.5
1174:226.7
1168:190.3
1165:133.2
965:Month
873:Leimen
778:Hessen
761:. The
735:Neckar
686:almond
659:Umbria
594:Neckar
586:German
551:, the
527:UNESCO
482:Neckar
101:Neckar
58:
8756:Baden
8669:Hesse
8262:Trier
8100:Worms
7959:Paris
7940:Tokyo
7773:Seoul
7648:Tokyo
7508:Trier
7433:Neuss
7423:Moers
7388:Herne
7373:Hanau
7363:Hagen
7348:Fürth
7272:Mainz
7141:Essen
6757:[
6726:31–46
6332:(PDF)
6325:(PDF)
5722:(CSV)
5597:]
5146:, by
5138:manga
5134:anime
5051:in a
4981:, by
4617:. In
4597:Sport
4411:Sinti
4158:Hesse
4027:B 535
4000:A 656
3982:Roads
3887:]
3876:]
3529:from
3412:), a
3321:Islam
3171:48.8%
3168:50.5%
3122:2.64%
3091:2.72%
3062:5.05%
3033:3.34%
2944:3.75%
2915:4.37%
2909:10.2%
2903:21.4%
2886:3.84%
2855:4.36%
2824:4.08%
2793:8.10%
2781:10.6%
2770:13.9%
2758:16.8%
2752:21.6%
2739:15.0%
2727:20.1%
2721:25.9%
2708:31.9%
2696:15.1%
2651:2019
2648:2014
2645:2009
2642:2004
2511:Syria
2448:Italy
2383:Rank
2369:+1.9%
2358:+6.1%
2347:+3.1%
2336:+1.9%
2325:+1.1%
2314:+1.5%
2303:+1.5%
2292:+1.1%
2281:+3.0%
2270:−0.2%
2259:+3.3%
2248:+0.2%
2237:+2.8%
2226:+4.7%
2171:+8.6%
2113:6,300
2102:5,200
1800:NSDAP
1772:ruins
1545:like
1360:Worms
1244:Mauer
1192:37.7
1189:50.6
1162:77.7
1159:48.4
1146:696.9
1004:Year
774:State
606:Rhine
416:06221
261:State
8479:Calw
7986:2032
7966:2028
7946:2024
7928:2020
7910:2016
7886:2012
7868:2008
7850:2004
7832:2000
7808:1996
7779:1992
7761:1988
7732:1984
7714:1980
7690:1976
7672:1972
7654:1968
7636:1964
7630:Rome
7618:1960
7403:Jena
7368:Hamm
7252:Kiel
7202:Bonn
6823:OCLC
6804:OCLC
6782:ISBN
6763:ISBN
6730:ISBN
6705:2021
6679:2019
6608:link
6575:2019
6549:2019
6524:2019
6498:2012
6476:2019
6365:2018
6340:2020
6308:2020
6282:2014
6260:2012
6234:2022
6202:2022
6151:ISBN
6099:2018
6001:link
5987:2024
5961:2024
5935:2024
5819:2012
5797:2017
5752:2018
5490:2022
5488:and
5486:2019
5482:2020
4924:any
4922:cite
4676:ProA
4522:The
4439:the
4415:Roma
4413:and
4241:NATO
4215:NATO
4163:The
3986:The
3952:Lamy
3689:and
3450:The
3402:The
3395:The
3139:2.8%
3085:3.1%
3056:5.8%
3050:3.2%
3039:1.7%
3027:5.8%
3021:4.5%
3010:2.6%
2981:2.7%
2950:3.9%
2938:5.4%
2932:3.1%
2921:4.7%
2892:5.0%
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